JPH04114714A - Drying device - Google Patents

Drying device

Info

Publication number
JPH04114714A
JPH04114714A JP2233519A JP23351990A JPH04114714A JP H04114714 A JPH04114714 A JP H04114714A JP 2233519 A JP2233519 A JP 2233519A JP 23351990 A JP23351990 A JP 23351990A JP H04114714 A JPH04114714 A JP H04114714A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drying chamber
section
drying
air
dehumidifying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2233519A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshifumi Moriya
好文 守屋
Toshiya Fujito
藤戸 稔也
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2233519A priority Critical patent/JPH04114714A/en
Publication of JPH04114714A publication Critical patent/JPH04114714A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To rapidly make the humidity of a drying chamber lower and maintain its interior at a constantly low humidity by a method wherein a dehumidifying part, a regeneration part, an air passage and an air blowing part are provided using an adsorbing agent and a moisture absorbing sheet is attached to the interior of the drying chamber. CONSTITUTION:The flow of air in a drying space induced by an air blower 3 is supplied into a dehumidifying part 1 and, since this air is returned into a drying chamber 7 after dehumidifying thereof in the dehumidifying part 1, the humidity of the interior of the drying chamber 7 is reduced to a lower value extremely rapidly. At this time, a moisture absorbing sheet 8 attached to the wall of the drying chamber releases the moisture reserved therein up to this point, since the interior of the drying chamber is in a low humidity. As a result, the interior of the drying chamber and the moisture absorbing sheet 8 become dry rapidly and, at this point, the operation of a drying device is stopped. Supposing that the door of the drying chamber 7 is opened and closed, the interior humidity of the drying chamber 7 increases temporarily due to air ventilation. However, the increased portion of the moisture accompanied by such an air ventilation is absorbed immediately by the moisture absorbing sheet 8 in a drying condition and the interior of the drying chamber 7 can be maintained in a low humidity without resuming the dehumidifying operation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は吸着材を用いると共に乾燥庫壁面に吸湿シート
等を設けることにより、安定した乾燥状態が維持できる
乾燥装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a drying device that can maintain a stable dry state by using an adsorbent and providing a moisture absorbing sheet or the like on the wall surface of the drying chamber.

従来の技術 近年、乾燥庫内の湿分を除湿する除湿部を設けた乾燥装
置が主流となってきている。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, drying apparatuses equipped with a dehumidifying section for dehumidifying moisture in a drying chamber have become mainstream.

従来の乾燥装置は、第2図に示すように、合成樹脂から
なる乾燥庫11と、ペレット状吸着剤とヒータ12から
なる除湿部13と、再生時の湿分を大気に開放するため
のダンパー部14と、前記ヒータ12の運転を管理する
制御部15から構成され、乾燥庫11内の湿分は、拡散
により除湿部13に到達し、吸着される。そして、制御
部15は、一定時間が経過すると、ヒータ12に通電し
除湿部13内の吸着剤を再生する。この再生空気は、ダ
ンパー部14が開くことにより、大気に開放され、除湿
部13は、再生が完了する。この吸着、再生を一定時間
毎に繰り返すことにより、乾燥庫11を低湿度状態に保
つように構成されていた。
As shown in FIG. 2, the conventional drying device includes a drying chamber 11 made of synthetic resin, a dehumidifying section 13 made of pellet-like adsorbent and a heater 12, and a damper for releasing moisture to the atmosphere during regeneration. The drying chamber 11 is composed of a control section 14 and a control section 15 that manages the operation of the heater 12, and the moisture in the drying chamber 11 reaches the dehumidification section 13 by diffusion and is adsorbed. Then, after a certain period of time has passed, the control unit 15 energizes the heater 12 to regenerate the adsorbent in the dehumidifying unit 13. This regenerated air is released to the atmosphere by opening the damper section 14, and the regeneration of the dehumidifying section 13 is completed. By repeating this adsorption and regeneration at regular intervals, the drying chamber 11 is kept in a low humidity state.

発明が解決しようとする課題 このような従来の乾燥装置では乾燥庫11内の湿分は、
拡散により除湿部13に供給されるため、乾燥庫11内
が低湿度状態に成りにくく、ある程度湿度が低下しても
、極めて時間がかかる。また、乾燥庫11のドアを開閉
した場合、乾燥庫11の内壁に吸湿作用がないため、ド
ア開閉に伴う換気により、簡単に庫内湿度が雰囲気状態
に戻ってしまうなどの問題があった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional drying device, the moisture inside the drying chamber 11 is
Since it is supplied to the dehumidifying section 13 by diffusion, it is difficult for the inside of the drying chamber 11 to reach a low humidity state, and even if the humidity decreases to some extent, it takes a very long time. Further, when the door of the drying chamber 11 is opened or closed, there is a problem that the humidity inside the chamber easily returns to the atmospheric state due to ventilation due to the opening and closing of the door, since the inner wall of the drying chamber 11 does not have a moisture absorbing effect.

本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、乾燥庫内を迅速に
低温度状態にて、乾燥庫のドアが開閉しても庫内湿度は
安定して低温度条件を維持できる乾燥袋!を提供するこ
とを目的としている。
The present invention solves the above problems, and provides a drying bag that can quickly bring the inside of the drying chamber to a low temperature state and maintain a stable low temperature condition even when the door of the drying chamber is opened and closed. is intended to provide.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は上記目的を達成するために、吸着材からなる除
湿部と、熱交換器を有する熱源機を前記除湿部の上流側
に設けて成る再生部と、前記除湿部及び再生部に空気を
送る送風部と、この送風部と乾燥空間の入口と出口を連
通ずる風路部と、この風路部を乾燥空間の循環流と乾燥
空間以外の空間の循環流に切り替えるダンパー部と、前
記再生部と送風部及びダンパー部をコントロールする制
御部と、前記乾燥空間を内部に形成する乾燥庫の壁面に
吸湿性シートを張り付けた構成としたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dehumidification section made of an adsorbent, a regeneration section comprising a heat source device having a heat exchanger provided upstream of the dehumidification section, and a dehumidification section made of an adsorbent. an air blowing section that sends air to the drying space and the regeneration section; an air passage section that communicates the air blowing section with the inlet and outlet of the drying space; and an air passage section that connects the air passage section with the circulation flow in the drying space and the circulation flow in the space other than the drying space. The apparatus includes a damper section for switching, a control section for controlling the regenerating section, the blower section, and the damper section, and a hygroscopic sheet pasted on the wall of a drying chamber that forms the drying space inside.

作用 本発明の乾燥装置は、上記構成により、ダンパー部が乾
燥空間と連通した風路を構成すると、送風部により誘起
された乾燥空間内の空気は除湿部に供給される。この供
給された空気は、除湿部において除湿された後、乾燥庫
内に戻るため、乾燥庫内は極めて短時間で低湿度状態に
成る。このとき、乾燥庫壁の吸湿シートは、乾燥庫内が
低温度状態であるため、それまでに蓄えていた湿分を放
出する。この結果、庫内も吸湿シートも短時間で乾燥状
態となることができる。この時点で、乾燥装置の運転は
停止する。仮に、ここで乾燥庫のドアを開閉したとする
と、乾燥庫内の温度は、換気により、−時的に増加する
。しかし、この換気に伴う湿分は、乾燥している除湿ソ
ートに直ちに、吸収されるため、乾燥庫内は、除湿運転
を再開することな(低湿状態を維持できるものである。
Function In the drying device of the present invention, with the above configuration, when the damper section forms an air path communicating with the drying space, the air in the drying space induced by the blowing section is supplied to the dehumidifying section. This supplied air is dehumidified in the dehumidifying section and then returned to the drying chamber, so that the inside of the drying chamber becomes a low humidity state in an extremely short period of time. At this time, the moisture-absorbing sheet on the wall of the drying chamber releases the moisture that had been stored until then, since the inside of the drying chamber is in a low temperature state. As a result, both the inside of the refrigerator and the moisture-absorbing sheet can be brought to a dry state in a short time. At this point, the operation of the dryer is stopped. If the door of the drying cabinet is opened and closed, the temperature inside the drying cabinet will increase over time due to ventilation. However, since the moisture accompanying this ventilation is immediately absorbed by the dry dehumidifying sort, the inside of the drying chamber can maintain a low humidity state without restarting the dehumidifying operation.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図を参照しながら説明す
る。図に示すように、吸着材から成る除湿部1の上流側
に熱交換機を有する電気ヒータからなる再生部2を設け
、前記除湿部lの上流側には送風機とダクトからなる送
風部3を設け、この送風部3人口と再生部2出口は、風
路4により、乾燥空間と連通している。そして、乾燥空
間とそれ以外との空間を切り替え除湿部lの再生時に開
放されるダンパー部5を設けている。また、再生部2、
送風部3、ダンパー部5は、制御部6によりコントロー
ルされるように構成され、乾燥空間となる乾燥庫7は、
風路4により、除湿部Iと連通し、乾燥庫7内壁には、
吸湿シート8が張られている。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in the figure, a regeneration section 2 consisting of an electric heater with a heat exchanger is provided upstream of a dehumidifying section 1 made of an adsorbent, and an air blowing section 3 consisting of an air blower and a duct is provided upstream of the dehumidifying section 1. The outlet of the blower section 3 and the outlet of the regeneration section 2 are communicated with the drying space through an air path 4. A damper section 5 is provided which is opened when the dehumidifying section 1 is regenerated to switch between the drying space and the other spaces. In addition, the playback section 2,
The blower section 3 and the damper section 5 are configured to be controlled by a control section 6, and the drying chamber 7 serving as a drying space is
The air passage 4 communicates with the dehumidifying section I, and the inner wall of the drying chamber 7 has a
A moisture absorbing sheet 8 is stretched.

次に、この一実施例の構成における作用を説明する。本
発明の乾燥装置は、上記構成により、ダンパー部5が乾
燥空間と連通した風路4と、内気循環風路を構成すると
、送風部3により誘起された乾燥空間内の空気は、除湿
部lに供給される。
Next, the operation of the configuration of this embodiment will be explained. In the drying device of the present invention, when the damper section 5 constitutes the air passage 4 communicating with the drying space and the inside air circulation air passage with the above configuration, the air in the drying space induced by the air blowing section 3 is transferred to the dehumidifying section l. is supplied to

この供給された空気は、除湿部1において除湿された後
、乾燥庫7内に戻るため1.乾燥庫7内は極めて短時間
で低温度状態に成る。この場合、乾燥庫壁に張られた吸
湿シート8は、乾燥庫内が低湿度状態にあるため、それ
までに吸湿性シート8に蓄えていた湿分を放出する。こ
の結果、庫内も吸湿シート8も短時間で乾燥状態となる
。この時点で、乾燥装置の運転は停止する。運転停止の
判断は、運転の繰り返し回数、運転時間、庫内湿度など
に基ずくもので、仮に、ここで乾燥庫7のドアを開閉し
たとすると、乾燥庫7内の湿度は換気により、−時的に
増加する。しかし、この換気に伴う湿分は、乾燥してい
る吸湿シート8に直ちに、吸収されるため、乾燥庫7内
は、除湿運転を再開することなく低湿状態を維持できる
ものである。
This supplied air is dehumidified in the dehumidifying section 1 and then returned to the drying chamber 7. The inside of the drying chamber 7 reaches a low temperature state in an extremely short time. In this case, the moisture-absorbing sheet 8 stretched on the wall of the drying chamber releases the moisture that had been stored in the moisture-absorbing sheet 8 because the inside of the drying chamber is in a low humidity state. As a result, both the inside of the refrigerator and the moisture absorbing sheet 8 become dry in a short time. At this point, the operation of the dryer is stopped. The decision to stop operation is based on the number of times the operation is repeated, the operating time, the humidity inside the refrigerator, etc. If the door of the drying chamber 7 is opened and closed at this point, the humidity inside the drying chamber 7 will decrease due to ventilation. Increases over time. However, since the moisture accompanying this ventilation is immediately absorbed by the dry moisture absorbing sheet 8, the inside of the drying chamber 7 can maintain a low humidity state without restarting the dehumidifying operation.

発明の効果 以上の実施例から明らかなように、本発明によれば吸着
材を用いつつ除湿部、再生部、風路部そして送風部を設
けさらに、乾燥庫内に吸湿シートを張ることにより、以
下の効果が得られる乾燥装置を提供できる。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, while using an adsorbent, a dehumidification section, a regeneration section, an air passage section, and a ventilation section are provided, and furthermore, by placing a moisture absorption sheet in the drying chamber, A drying device that provides the following effects can be provided.

(1)乾燥庫内の湿り空気を送風機により、強制的に送
風することによって、乾燥空気をつくれる。
(1) Dry air can be created by forcibly blowing the humid air inside the drying chamber with a blower.

二の乾燥空気を庫内に供給することにより、迅速に乾燥
庫内を低湿状態にできる。
By supplying the second dry air into the drying chamber, the inside of the drying chamber can be quickly brought into a low humidity state.

(2)乾燥庫内壁に吸湿シートを張ることによりドア開
閉等の急激な庫内湿度変化を吸収できる。この結果、ド
ア開閉等による湿度変化の度に、除湿運転を再開する必
要がなく省エネルギとなる。
(2) By placing a moisture-absorbing sheet on the inner wall of the drying chamber, sudden changes in humidity inside the chamber, such as when the door is opened and closed, can be absorbed. As a result, there is no need to restart the dehumidification operation every time the humidity changes due to door opening/closing, etc., resulting in energy savings.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の乾燥装置の断面図、第2図
は従来の乾燥装置の断面図である。 l・・・・・・除湿部、2・・・・・・再生部、3・・
・・・・送風部、4・・・・・・風路部、5・・・・・
・ダンパー部、6・・・・・制御部、7・・・・・・乾
燥庫、8・・・・・・吸湿ソート。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 小鍜治 明 ほか2名潔 還岬
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional drying device. l... Dehumidification section, 2... Regeneration section, 3...
...Blower section, 4...Air passage section, 5...
・Damper section, 6... Control section, 7... Drying chamber, 8... Moisture absorption sorting. Name of agent: Patent attorney Akira Okaji and two others Kiyoshi Kanmisaki

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 吸着材からなる除湿部と、熱交換器を有する熱源機を前
記除湿部の上流側に設けて成る再生部と、前記除湿部及
び再生部に空気を送る送風部と、この送風部と乾燥空間
の入口と出口を連通する風路部と、この風路部を乾燥空
間の循環流と乾燥空間以外の空間の循環流に切り替える
ダンパー部と、前記再生部と送風部及びダンパー部をコ
ントロールする制御部とを備え、前記乾燥空間を内部に
形成する乾燥庫の壁面に吸湿性シートを張り付けてなる
乾燥装置。
A dehumidifying section made of an adsorbent, a regenerating section comprising a heat source device having a heat exchanger provided upstream of the dehumidifying section, a blowing section that sends air to the dehumidifying section and the regenerating section, and the blowing section and a drying space. an air passage section that communicates the inlet and outlet of the air passage section, a damper section that switches the air passage section between a circulating flow in the drying space and a circulating flow in a space other than the drying space, and a control that controls the regeneration section, the blower section, and the damper section. A drying device comprising: a drying chamber having a drying space formed therein;
JP2233519A 1990-09-03 1990-09-03 Drying device Pending JPH04114714A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2233519A JPH04114714A (en) 1990-09-03 1990-09-03 Drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2233519A JPH04114714A (en) 1990-09-03 1990-09-03 Drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04114714A true JPH04114714A (en) 1992-04-15

Family

ID=16956306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2233519A Pending JPH04114714A (en) 1990-09-03 1990-09-03 Drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04114714A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6110261A (en) * 1998-05-15 2000-08-29 Sextant Avionique Chamber with drier
JP2005245700A (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Kitchen cabinet
JP2007167208A (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-07-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Kitchen cabinet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6110261A (en) * 1998-05-15 2000-08-29 Sextant Avionique Chamber with drier
JP2005245700A (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-09-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Kitchen cabinet
JP2007167208A (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-07-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Kitchen cabinet

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