JPH0352686A - Uv-sterilization water purifier - Google Patents
Uv-sterilization water purifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0352686A JPH0352686A JP18842289A JP18842289A JPH0352686A JP H0352686 A JPH0352686 A JP H0352686A JP 18842289 A JP18842289 A JP 18842289A JP 18842289 A JP18842289 A JP 18842289A JP H0352686 A JPH0352686 A JP H0352686A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- output
- ultraviolet
- sterilizing
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は、飲料水を紫外線ランプにより殺菌する紫外
線殺菌浄水器に関するものである.(従来の技術)
紫外線ランプで飲料水を殺菌する手段は、家庭用の浄水
器から業務用に至るまで利用されている.ところで、最
近の水道水には、河川の汚れに端を発して、水道水自身
に含まれる不純物は増加する一方である.また、マンシ
ッンなどでは、一度屋上のタンクに水をあげ、その水を
各室に配給するようなシステムのため、タンクの汚れな
どで、さらに汚れた水が供給されることが起きている.
このような水を紫外線ランプにより殺菌する場合、ラン
プの表面が水中に含まれる不純物によって、処理水量の
増加とともに汚れが付着していく.その結果として、本
来のランプの有する出力は、より小さくなり、雑菌を殺
すのに必要な紫外線量が得られないという問題がおこる
.
ところが、従来の紫外線ランプを使用する浄水器には、
殺菌線強度(紫外線の中でも波長2 73nmの紫外線
は、殺菌力が強く、特に殺菌線と呼ばれる.)を検知す
る手段を有するものはなかった.そのため、汚れがラン
プに付着するなどして、ランプ本来の寿命より早く殺菌
能力が不足した場合、気付かずに使用されるという欠点
があった.(例えば特開昭61−93889号公報)
また、紫外線の出力を検知する手段を有するものはなか
った.その理由としては、センサーは水中に置くことが
できないため、センサーを殺菌部の流水管の外部に置く
必要がある.そして、センサーとして紫外線センサーを
用いた場合、流水管のマ部を紫外線を透過する材料、例
えば石英ガラス,フッ素樹脂等の高価な材料を使用する
ため、構造も複雑になるからである.
従って、従来の紫外線ランプを使用する浄水器には、汚
れがランプに付着するなどして、ランプ本来の寿命より
早く殺菌能力が不足した場合、気付かずに使用されると
いう欠点があった.(発明が解決しようとする課R)
本発明は以上の欠点を解決するために提案されたもので
、紫外線の出力を検知し、表示することにより、メンテ
ナンスの時期を告知できる紫外線殺菌浄水器を提供する
ことを目的とする.(課題を解決するための手段)
上記の目的を連戒するために、本発明は紫外線ランプに
より殺菌する浄水器において、紫外線ランプの出力を可
視光センサーにより検出し、その出力を表示するための
手段を設けたことを特徴とする紫外線殺菌浄水器を発明
の要旨とするものである.
さらに、本発明は紫外線ランプにより殺菌する浄水器に
おいて、殺菌線強度を検知するセンサーと、殺菌線強度
を表示するための手段を設けたことを特徴とする紫外線
殺菌浄水器を発明の要旨とするものである.
(作用)
本発明は上記の構戒とすることにより、紫外線強度を可
視光センサーにより検知し、その出力を表示することが
できる.
また、殺菌線強度をセンサーが検知し、その殺菌線強度
を表示することができる.
紫外線ランプは特有の分光分布をもつため、殺菌線(紫
外線の中でも波長273nsの紫外線は、殺菌力が強く
、特に殺菌線と呼ばれる.)の出力の減少を、可視光(
例えば435, 543nmの波長の光)の出力の減少
として関係づけられるのである,そのことにより、殺菌
力が十分あるか、または不足しているか可視光センサー
によって判断することができる.そして、もし紫外線ラ
ンプの殺菌力が不足している場合、紫外線ランプの交換
あるいは洗浄といったメンテナンスの時期を告知できる
.
(実施例)
次に本発明の実施例について説明する.なお実施例は一
つの例示であって、本発明の精神を逸脱しない範囲で、
種々の変更あるいは改良を行いうることは云うまでもな
い.
第1図は、本発明の紫外線殺菌浄水器の一実施例を示す
斜視図、第2図は第1図においてXY面の断面の概略図
、第3図は殺菌線強度表示部の概略図、第4図は殺菌線
センサ一部の断面図を示す.図において、1は台座、2
はボデー、3は後蓋、4は前蓋、5は取水口、6は吐出
口、7は紫外線出力表示部、8は紫外線ランプ、9は浄
水カートリッジ、10は可視光センサ一部、l3は電源
スイッチ、15は紫外線ランプ出力インジケータ、16
は目盛、17はランプ交換告知表示部、18は保護ガラ
ス、l9は可視光センサー、20は保護カバーを示す.
しかして、飲料水は取水口5から紫外線殺菌浄水器へ取
り入れられる.その飲料水は抗菌活性炭を充填された浄
水カートリッジ9の上方から下方へと通水させることに
より浄化される.浄水は、紫外線ランプBにより、殺菌
された後、吐出口より供給される.
ところで、紫外線ランブ8の出力は、可視光センサーl
Oにより検出され、紫外線ランプ出力インジケータ15
に表示されるよう構成されている.さらに第1図〜第4
図において、7を殺菌線強度表示部、10を紫外線セン
サ一部、15を殺菌線強度インジケータ、18を紫外線
透過ガラス、l9を殺菌線センサーとすることによって
、紫外線強度は、紫外線透過ガラス18を介して、殺菌
線センサー19により検知される.そして、その殺菌線
強度は、殺菌線強度インジケータl5によって表示され
る.また、前記殺菌線強度インジケータl5に並列して
目盛と対応策が表示されているので、もし、メンテナン
スが必要な場合、紫外線ランブ8を交換または洗浄を行
うことができる.
(発明の効果)
本発明は叙上のように、紫外線ランプにより殺菌する浄
水器に、紫外線ランプの出力を可視光センサーにより検
出し、その出力を表示するための手段を設けることによ
って、ランプの殺菌力を知ることができるので、ランプ
交換またはランプの洗浄といったメンテナンスをする時
期を容易に判断できる効果を有する.
また、紫外線ランプにより殺菌する浄水器に、殺菌線強
度を検知するためのセンサーと、殺菌線強度を表示する
ための手段を設けることによって、ランプの殺菌力を直
接知ることができるので、ランプ交換またはランプの洗
浄といったメンテナンスをする時期を容易に判断できる
効果を有する.Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) This invention relates to an ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier that sterilizes drinking water using an ultraviolet lamp. (Prior Art) Methods for sterilizing drinking water using ultraviolet lamps are used in everything from household water purifiers to commercial water purifiers. By the way, the impurities contained in tap water itself have been increasing in recent years due to pollution in rivers. Additionally, in places such as Mansin, the system is such that water is first pumped into a tank on the roof and then distributed to each room, so if the tank gets dirty, water becomes even more contaminated.
When such water is sterilized using an ultraviolet lamp, the surface of the lamp becomes contaminated with impurities contained in the water as the amount of water processed increases. As a result, the output of the original lamp becomes smaller, causing the problem that the amount of ultraviolet light necessary to kill germs cannot be obtained. However, water purifiers that use conventional ultraviolet lamps have
There was no means to detect the intensity of germicidal radiation (ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 273 nm has the strongest germicidal power and is especially called germicidal radiation). Therefore, if dirt adheres to the lamp and the sterilizing ability becomes insufficient earlier than the lamp's original lifespan, the lamp may be used without being noticed. (For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-93889) Furthermore, there was no device that had a means for detecting the output of ultraviolet rays. The reason for this is that the sensor cannot be placed underwater, so it must be placed outside the water pipe in the sterilization section. Furthermore, if an ultraviolet sensor is used as a sensor, the structure becomes complicated because the outer part of the water pipe is made of an expensive material that transmits ultraviolet light, such as quartz glass or fluororesin. Therefore, conventional water purifiers that use ultraviolet lamps have the disadvantage that if dirt adheres to the lamps and the sterilizing ability becomes insufficient earlier than the lamp's original lifespan, the lamps may be used without being noticed. (Issue R to be solved by the invention) The present invention was proposed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and provides an ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier that can notify when maintenance is due by detecting and displaying the output of ultraviolet rays. The purpose is to provide (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, the present invention provides a water purifier that sterilizes using an ultraviolet lamp, which detects the output of the ultraviolet lamp with a visible light sensor and displays the output. The gist of the invention is an ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier characterized by the provision of means. Furthermore, the gist of the present invention is an ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier that sterilizes with an ultraviolet lamp, which is characterized by being equipped with a sensor for detecting the intensity of germicidal radiation and a means for displaying the intensity of germicidal radiation. It is something. (Function) With the above-mentioned structure, the present invention can detect the intensity of ultraviolet rays using a visible light sensor and display the output. Additionally, the sensor can detect the intensity of germicidal radiation and display the intensity. Ultraviolet lamps have a unique spectral distribution, so the decrease in the output of germicidal radiation (ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 273 ns has the strongest germicidal power and is especially called germicidal radiation) can be reduced by visible light (
For example, this is related to a decrease in the output of light (with wavelengths of 435 and 543 nm), and it can be determined by a visible light sensor whether the sterilizing power is sufficient or insufficient. If the UV lamp's sterilizing power is insufficient, it can notify the user when it is time for maintenance such as replacing or cleaning the UV lamp. (Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be explained. It should be noted that the examples are merely illustrative, and within the scope of the spirit of the present invention,
Needless to say, various changes and improvements can be made. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the XY plane in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the germicidal radiation intensity display section. Figure 4 shows a cross-sectional view of a part of the germicidal ray sensor. In the figure, 1 is a pedestal, 2
is the body, 3 is the rear lid, 4 is the front lid, 5 is the water intake port, 6 is the discharge port, 7 is the ultraviolet output display section, 8 is the ultraviolet lamp, 9 is the water purification cartridge, 10 is a part of the visible light sensor, l3 is Power switch, 15 is UV lamp output indicator, 16
17 is a scale, 17 is a lamp replacement notification display section, 18 is a protective glass, 19 is a visible light sensor, and 20 is a protective cover.
Therefore, drinking water is taken into the ultraviolet sterilizer water purifier through the water intake port 5. The drinking water is purified by passing water from the top to the bottom of the water purification cartridge 9 filled with antibacterial activated carbon. After the purified water is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp B, it is supplied from the discharge port. By the way, the output of the ultraviolet lamp 8 is determined by the visible light sensor l.
UV lamp output indicator 15
It is configured to be displayed in Furthermore, Figures 1 to 4
In the figure, 7 is a germicidal radiation intensity display part, 10 is a part of an ultraviolet ray sensor, 15 is a germicidal radiation intensity indicator, 18 is an ultraviolet transmitting glass, and l9 is a germicidal radiation sensor. The sterilizing radiation sensor 19 detects the sterilizing radiation through the sterilizing radiation sensor 19. The germicidal radiation intensity is displayed by the germicidal radiation intensity indicator l5. Further, since a scale and countermeasures are displayed in parallel with the germicidal radiation intensity indicator l5, if maintenance is required, the ultraviolet lamp 8 can be replaced or cleaned. (Effects of the Invention) As described above, the present invention provides a water purifier that sterilizes with an ultraviolet lamp by providing a means for detecting the output of the ultraviolet lamp with a visible light sensor and displaying the output. Since it is possible to know the sterilization power, it has the effect of making it easy to determine when to perform maintenance such as replacing the lamp or cleaning the lamp. In addition, by installing a sensor to detect the germicidal ray intensity and a means to display the germicidal ray intensity in a water purifier that sterilizes with an ultraviolet lamp, you can directly know the sterilizing power of the lamp, so you can replace the lamp. It also has the effect of making it easier to determine when to perform maintenance such as cleaning the lamp.
第1図は本発明の紫外線殺菌浄水器の一実施例を示す斜
視図、第2図は第1図においてXY面の断面の概略図、
第3図は殺菌線強度表示部の概略図、第4図は殺菌線セ
ンサ一部の断面図を示す.・台座
・ボデー
・後蓋
・前蓋
・取水口
・吐出口
・紫外線出力表示部
・紫外線ランプ
・浄水カートリッジ
・可視光センサ一部
・電源スイッチ
・紫外線ランプ出力インジケータ
・保護ガラス
・可視光センサー
沫
派
(1)
明細書第2頁第1
3行目の
「273鰭」
を
手続補正書
平或2年l月
26日
l.
2.
3.
4.
事件の表示
平戒l年特許願第188422号
発明の名称
紫外線殺菌浄水器
補正をする者
事件との関係 特許出願人
名称 (583)松下電工株式会社FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the XY plane in FIG.
Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sterilizing radiation intensity display section, and Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the sterilizing radiation sensor.・Pedestal・Body・Rear cover・Front cover・Water intake port・Discharge port・UV output display section・UV lamp・Water purification cartridge・Visible light sensor part・Power switch・UV lamp output indicator・Protection glass・Visible light sensor droplet (1) "273 fin" on page 2, line 1, 3 of the specification was added to the procedural amendment dated 1/26/1999. 2. 3. 4. Description of the case Patent application No. 188422, 2006 Heikai I Name of the invention Person who makes amendments to ultraviolet sterilizer water purifier Relationship to the case Patent applicant name (583) Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd.
Claims (2)
外線ランプの出力を可視光センサーにより検出し、その
出力を表示するための手段を設けたことを特徴とする紫
外線殺菌浄水器。(1) An ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier that sterilizes water using an ultraviolet lamp, characterized in that the ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier is provided with means for detecting the output of the ultraviolet lamp with a visible light sensor and displaying the output.
菌線強度を検知するセンサーと、殺菌線強度を表示する
ための手段を設けたことを特徴とする紫外線殺菌浄水器
。(2) An ultraviolet sterilizing water purifier that sterilizes water using an ultraviolet lamp, characterized in that it is equipped with a sensor for detecting the germicidal radiation intensity and a means for displaying the germicidal radiation intensity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18842289A JPH0352686A (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Uv-sterilization water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18842289A JPH0352686A (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Uv-sterilization water purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0352686A true JPH0352686A (en) | 1991-03-06 |
Family
ID=16223389
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18842289A Pending JPH0352686A (en) | 1989-07-19 | 1989-07-19 | Uv-sterilization water purifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0352686A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6669838B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2003-12-30 | Access Business Group International Llc. | Apparatus for filtering and sterilizing water utilizing a turbidity and microorganism sensing system |
JP2004223502A (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-08-12 | Hiroshi Hayashi | Ultraviolet sterilization and cleaning device equipped with detection and determination function of ultraviolet light/cracking, and the like |
JP2007151756A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-21 | Hoshin Kagaku Sangyosho:Kk | Electromagnetic wave irradiation apparatus |
JP2007151757A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-21 | Hoshin Kagaku Sangyosho:Kk | Electromagnetic wave irradiation apparatus |
DE102008040336A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-05-12 | Brita Gmbh | Device for disinfecting water and using the same |
WO2010104096A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Water purifier |
US7883619B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2011-02-08 | Access Business Group International Llc | Water treatment system with moisture detector |
US8614425B2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2013-12-24 | Brita Gmbh | Device for sterilizing water and use of same |
KR20140065341A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-29 | 가부시키가이샤 니혼포토사이언스 | Deterioration detection device and method for ultraviolet ray discharge lamp |
JP2017159246A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Sterilization container |
US9789427B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2017-10-17 | Brita Gmbh | Apparatus for treating water, particularly filter apparatus, and cartridge |
WO2019127549A1 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | 深圳前海小有技术有限公司 | Sterilization head having light source monitoring function and sterilization device |
JP2020049408A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | 東洋バルヴ株式会社 | Water treatment device, and device of detecting degradation of ultraviolet lamp for water treatment device |
JP2020116052A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-06 | 日機装株式会社 | Fluid sterilizer |
-
1989
- 1989-07-19 JP JP18842289A patent/JPH0352686A/en active Pending
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6669838B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2003-12-30 | Access Business Group International Llc. | Apparatus for filtering and sterilizing water utilizing a turbidity and microorganism sensing system |
JP2004223502A (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-08-12 | Hiroshi Hayashi | Ultraviolet sterilization and cleaning device equipped with detection and determination function of ultraviolet light/cracking, and the like |
JP2007151756A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-21 | Hoshin Kagaku Sangyosho:Kk | Electromagnetic wave irradiation apparatus |
JP2007151757A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-21 | Hoshin Kagaku Sangyosho:Kk | Electromagnetic wave irradiation apparatus |
US7883619B2 (en) | 2007-11-13 | 2011-02-08 | Access Business Group International Llc | Water treatment system with moisture detector |
US9789427B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2017-10-17 | Brita Gmbh | Apparatus for treating water, particularly filter apparatus, and cartridge |
DE102008040336A1 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2010-05-12 | Brita Gmbh | Device for disinfecting water and using the same |
US8614425B2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2013-12-24 | Brita Gmbh | Device for sterilizing water and use of same |
WO2010104096A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-16 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Water purifier |
KR20140065341A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-29 | 가부시키가이샤 니혼포토사이언스 | Deterioration detection device and method for ultraviolet ray discharge lamp |
JP2014102190A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-06-05 | Photoscience Japan Corp | Ultraviolet lamp deterioration detection device and method |
CN103837231B (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2017-05-17 | 株式会社日本光电科技 | Deterioration detection device and method for ultraviolet ray discharge lamp |
CN103837231A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 株式会社日本光电科技 | Deterioration detection device and method for ultraviolet ray discharge lamp |
JP2017159246A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Sterilization container |
WO2019127549A1 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-04 | 深圳前海小有技术有限公司 | Sterilization head having light source monitoring function and sterilization device |
JP2020049408A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | 東洋バルヴ株式会社 | Water treatment device, and device of detecting degradation of ultraviolet lamp for water treatment device |
JP2020116052A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-06 | 日機装株式会社 | Fluid sterilizer |
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