JPH0346683Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0346683Y2 JPH0346683Y2 JP19739885U JP19739885U JPH0346683Y2 JP H0346683 Y2 JPH0346683 Y2 JP H0346683Y2 JP 19739885 U JP19739885 U JP 19739885U JP 19739885 U JP19739885 U JP 19739885U JP H0346683 Y2 JPH0346683 Y2 JP H0346683Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- quicklime
- water
- heat
- film
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cookers (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、生石灰の水和反応熱を利用した加熱
用の発熱体構造物に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a heating element structure for heating using the heat of hydration reaction of quicklime.
(従来の技術)
従来より、生石灰の水和反応熱を利用して、飲
食物等を加熱する方法や装置はよく知られてい
る。水を供給する方法としては、直接水に浸せき
するか又は水を注入する方法や、予め水を密封し
た袋又は容器を内蔵させておき、ピンで突破るこ
とによつて反応を開始させる方法等がある。(Prior Art) Conventionally, methods and devices for heating food and drinks using the heat of hydration reaction of quicklime are well known. Methods for supplying water include direct immersion in water or injecting water, or a method in which a bag or container with water sealed in advance is built in and the reaction is started by puncturing it with a pin. There is.
具体的には、実開昭55−28436号公報、実開昭
59−159569号公報、実開昭59−162825号公報、実
開昭59−162828号公報、実開昭60−94130号公報
等に生石灰の水和反応によつて飲食物を加熱する
加熱装置が紹介されている。 Specifically, Utility Model Application Publication No. 55-28436, Utility Model Application Publication
59-159569, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-162825, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-162828, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 60-94130, etc. disclose heating devices that heat food and drink through the hydration reaction of quicklime. Introduced.
(解決しようとする問題点)
しかしながら、上記の例の如く水を注入した
り、水袋による水の供給方法では、水を生石灰全
体に均一に供給することが困難で未反応の生石灰
が残ることがある。特に、生石灰が複雑な構造の
場合には、未反応生石灰が多量に残り、その結果
として加熱しようとする飲食物等が目標の温度に
達しないという問題があつた。(Problem to be solved) However, with the above-mentioned method of injecting water or supplying water using a water bag, it is difficult to uniformly supply water to the entire quicklime, and unreacted quicklime remains. There is. In particular, when the quicklime has a complicated structure, a large amount of unreacted quicklime remains, resulting in the problem that the food, drink, etc. to be heated does not reach the target temperature.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本考案者らは、上記の如き問題点について検討
を加え、生石灰が均一に反応する方法を考案し
た。(Means for Solving the Problems) The inventors of the present invention have studied the above-mentioned problems and devised a method in which quicklime reacts uniformly.
すなわち、本考案は袋状に接着した2枚のフイ
ルム層の間に生石灰を主成分とする発着剤を入
れ、該フイルム層の内側に該発熱体の熱によつて
溶融する樹脂フイルムで形成された水内包の小袋
を一定の間隔をもつて複数個配列して付着し、該
フイルム層のいずれか一方の外側に断熱シートを
接着してなる発熱体構造物である。 That is, in the present invention, a binder mainly composed of quicklime is placed between two film layers glued together in a bag shape, and a resin film that is melted by the heat of the heating element is formed inside the film layer. This heating element structure is made by attaching a plurality of water-containing pouches arranged at regular intervals and adhering a heat insulating sheet to the outside of one of the film layers.
以下、図面に従つて本考案を説明する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本考案のフイルム層のうち、被加熱物と接する
フイルム層1は熱伝導性の優れたものが好まし
く、アルミ箔等の金属箔、金属箔と樹脂フイルム
のラミネートしたものが用いられるが、薄膜で耐
熱性の優れたもので、且つ容易に破れないものが
好ましく、具体的にはポリエステル、ナイロン、
ポリプロピレン等のフイルムが挙げられる。 Among the film layers of the present invention, the film layer 1 in contact with the object to be heated is preferably one with excellent thermal conductivity, and metal foil such as aluminum foil, or a laminate of metal foil and resin film is used. Materials with excellent heat resistance and not easily torn are preferred; specifically, polyester, nylon,
Examples include films such as polypropylene.
本考案の水を内包する小袋3は特に形状を限定
する必要はないが、生石灰を主成分とする発熱剤
が水和するに必要な量論比の水が存在し、且つ複
数個配列してなるのもである。 The water-containing pouch 3 of the present invention does not need to be particularly limited in shape, but it must contain water in a stoichiometric ratio necessary for hydrating the exothermic agent whose main component is quicklime, and in which a plurality of pouches are arranged. It is also true.
第1図に示す小袋3は、ポリエチレンのような
熱軟化性樹脂フイルムに凹部を複数個配列して設
け、水を入れた後に更にポリエチレンのような樹
脂シートを装着して水を内包させた例を示してい
る。 The pouch 3 shown in Fig. 1 is an example in which a plurality of recesses are arranged in a thermoplastic resin film such as polyethylene, and after filling water, a resin sheet such as polyethylene is further attached to contain water. It shows.
第2図には円筒状、第3図には波状の構造にし
て水を内包させた例を示したが、特に形状に限定
するものではなく、水を内包した小袋が複数個独
立したものであれば良い。 Fig. 2 shows an example of a cylindrical structure, and Fig. 3 shows an example of a wavy structure containing water, but the shape is not particularly limited, and it is possible to use a plurality of independent pouches containing water. It's good to have.
本考案に用いられる生石灰は細かな粒状又は粉
状タイプで、且つ水和速度の速いものが望まし
く、例えば水と接触して1分以内で100℃を越え
るようなものが特に好適である。 The quicklime used in the present invention is preferably in the form of fine granules or powder and has a high hydration rate; for example, lime that heats up to over 100°C within 1 minute after contacting water is particularly preferred.
該生石灰は第1図の如く、均一にシート状に充
填されるが、本考案の発熱体構造物を立てて用い
る場合には、生石灰が片寄る恐れがるので、第1
図に示すごとく樹脂又は繊維からなる止め具5で
締めることにより、如何なる場所においても使用
可能にすることができる。 The quicklime is filled uniformly in the form of a sheet as shown in Fig. 1, but when the heating element structure of the present invention is used in an upright position, there is a risk that the quicklime will be unevenly distributed.
By tightening with a fastener 5 made of resin or fiber as shown in the figure, it can be used in any location.
本考案に用いる断熱シートは、生石灰の水和反
応によつて生ずる熱が逸散せず効率的に利用する
為と発熱時に手で握ることができるようにする為
に不可欠のものであり、発泡ウレタン、発泡スチ
レン、発泡エチレン、無機スポンジ等の断熱シー
トが好適である。フイルム層への装着は、接着
剤、溶熱接着または両面テープによる接着等によ
り行なう。 The heat insulating sheet used in this invention is indispensable in order to efficiently utilize the heat generated by the hydration reaction of quicklime without dissipating it, and to make it possible to hold it in the hand when it generates heat. A heat insulating sheet made of urethane, styrene foam, ethylene foam, inorganic sponge, etc. is suitable. Attachment to the film layer is carried out using an adhesive, hot-heat adhesive, double-sided tape, or the like.
(考案の効果)
本考案の発熱体構造物は、水の内包された小袋
のいくつかをピンで破るか又は圧ぱくして破裂さ
せることにより、次々に水和反応を継続すること
ができ、又シート状で変形が自由なため、缶詰類
や袋状飲食物の加熱に用いることができる。又、
本考案の発熱体構造物は未反応生石灰が残ること
なく全体的に反応が起るため、効率よく温度を上
昇させることができる。(Effect of the invention) The heating element structure of the invention can continue the hydration reaction one after another by tearing or crushing some of the water-filled sachets with a pin, Also, since it is sheet-like and deformable, it can be used to heat canned foods and bag-shaped foods and drinks. or,
In the heating element structure of the present invention, the reaction occurs throughout without leaving any unreacted quicklime, so the temperature can be raised efficiently.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す発熱体構造物
の断面図、第2図、第3図は水内包の小袋の形状
がそれぞれ異なる場合の平面図を示すものであ
る。
図中;1はフイルム層、2は生石灰、3は水内
包の小袋、4はフイルム層、5は止め具、6は断
熱シートを示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a heating element structure showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are plan views of water-containing pouches having different shapes. In the figure: 1 is a film layer, 2 is quicklime, 3 is a water-containing pouch, 4 is a film layer, 5 is a stopper, and 6 is a heat insulating sheet.
Claims (1)
生石灰2を主成分とする発熱剤を入れ、該フイル
ム層の内側に該発熱体の熱によつて溶融する樹脂
フイルムで形成された水内包の小袋3を、一定の
間隔をもつて複数個配列して付着し、該フイルム
層のいずれか一方の外側に断熱性シート6を接着
してなる発熱体構造物。 A heating agent mainly composed of quicklime 2 is placed between two film layers 1 and 4 adhered in a bag shape, and a resin film is formed inside the film layer which is melted by the heat of the heating element. A heat generating element structure in which a plurality of water-containing pouches 3 are arranged and attached at regular intervals, and a heat insulating sheet 6 is adhered to the outside of one of the film layers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19739885U JPH0346683Y2 (en) | 1985-12-24 | 1985-12-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19739885U JPH0346683Y2 (en) | 1985-12-24 | 1985-12-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62104728U JPS62104728U (en) | 1987-07-03 |
JPH0346683Y2 true JPH0346683Y2 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
Family
ID=31157096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19739885U Expired JPH0346683Y2 (en) | 1985-12-24 | 1985-12-24 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0346683Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-12-24 JP JP19739885U patent/JPH0346683Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62104728U (en) | 1987-07-03 |
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