JPH0325057Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0325057Y2 JPH0325057Y2 JP1986017015U JP1701586U JPH0325057Y2 JP H0325057 Y2 JPH0325057 Y2 JP H0325057Y2 JP 1986017015 U JP1986017015 U JP 1986017015U JP 1701586 U JP1701586 U JP 1701586U JP H0325057 Y2 JPH0325057 Y2 JP H0325057Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- inlet socket
- drain
- flows
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案は低水量形空気調和機の水抜装置に関す
るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a water draining device for a low water flow type air conditioner.
従来の技術
従来、この種の低水量形空気調和機は第3図に
示すような構成となつている。すなわち本体1の
下方に吸込口2を設けるとともに本体1の上方に
は吹出口3を形成し、この本体1内に送風機4と
冷温水を通水する熱交換器5とを備えている。前
記熱交換器5は低水量形と称するいわゆる管を細
くして1回路に構成し、流速を早くして所定の能
力を出すもので、媒体(冷温水)が矢印Aの入口
ソケツト6から流入すると直管(図示せず)を往
復してUベンド7を流れ、さらにUベンド8−9
−10と上方に向つて蛇行状にまずC列回路を流
れ、Uベンド11−12−13とD列回路と流
れ、さらにUベンド14−15−16とE列回路
を流れて出口ソケツト17に到り矢印Bのように
熱源側(図示せず)に流れる、いわゆる直列回路
にて低水量形の熱交換器5として構成している。
また入口ソケツト6にはC列回路の水抜きを行な
うため黄銅製の第1水抜栓18を設けるととも
に、D列回路とE列回路との水抜を行なうわめ同
じ黄銅製からなる金属製の第2水抜栓19を最下
方に位置するUベンド13に設け、冬期の凍結に
備えて各管内の水抜を行ないドレンパン20に排
水していた。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, this type of low water flow type air conditioner has a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, a suction port 2 is provided below the main body 1, and an air outlet 3 is formed above the main body 1, and the main body 1 is provided with an air blower 4 and a heat exchanger 5 through which hot and cold water flows. The heat exchanger 5 is a so-called low water flow type, which is made up of thin pipes and configured into a single circuit to increase the flow rate and produce a predetermined capacity.The medium (cold and hot water) flows in from the inlet socket 6 indicated by arrow A. Then, it flows back and forth through a straight pipe (not shown), flows through U-bend 7, and then flows through U-bends 8-9.
-10 and upward in a meandering manner, it first flows through the C row circuit, then flows through the U bend 11-12-13 and the D row circuit, then flows through the U bend 14-15-16 and the E row circuit, and then flows into the outlet socket 17. The water flows to the heat source side (not shown) as indicated by arrow B, and is configured as a low-flow type heat exchanger 5 in a so-called series circuit.
In addition, the inlet socket 6 is provided with a first drain plug 18 made of brass to drain water from the C-row circuit, and a metal first drain plug 18 made of the same brass to drain water from the D-row circuit and E-row circuit. 2 A drain plug 19 is provided at the U-bend 13 located at the lowest position to drain water from each pipe and drain it into a drain pan 20 in preparation for freezing in winter.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
このような従来の構成では、入口ソケツト6側
にC列回路の水抜用として第1水抜栓18と、D
列回路およびE列回路の水抜用として第2水抜栓
19と2つの水抜栓を必要とし、また水抜き作業
も2ケ所となつてコストの面でも不利となるとい
う問題点があつた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, there is a first water drain valve 18 on the inlet socket 6 side for draining water from the C line circuit, and a D
A second drain plug 19 and two drain plugs are required to drain water from the row circuit and the E row circuit, and the water must be drained from two locations, which is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
本考案はこのように問題点を解決するもので、
簡易に水抜を行ない得るようにするとともに、コ
ストの安価な水抜装置を得ることを目的とする。 This invention solves these problems,
To easily drain water and to obtain a low-cost water draining device.
問題点を解決するための手段
この問題点を解決するために本考案は配列を複
数列に配設しUベンドによつて蛇行状に構成する
とともに直列回路に形成した熱交換器と、この熱
交換器の最下端に位置する管に入口ソケツトとを
備え、前記入口ソケツトの本体と前記複数列に配
設した列の互いに結ぶ最下端部のUベンドとの間
に連通管を設け、前記入口ソケツトの本体に入口
ソケツトの管と前記連通管とに連通する排水流路
に水抜栓を設けるようにしたものである。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a heat exchanger arranged in multiple rows, configured in a meandering manner using U-bends, and formed in a series circuit. A pipe located at the lowest end of the exchanger is provided with an inlet socket, a communicating pipe is provided between the main body of the inlet socket and a U-bend at the lowest end connecting each of the plurality of rows, and the inlet A drain plug is provided in the main body of the socket in a drainage channel communicating with the pipe of the inlet socket and the communication pipe.
作 用
この構成により、熱交換器内の水を抜くときは
入口ソケツト本体の水抜栓を抜き取ることによ
り、入口ソケツトと連通した配列の管の水と、互
いに連通した配列の管の水が連通管より入口ソケ
ツト本体を介して排水することとなる。With this configuration, when draining the water inside the heat exchanger, by removing the water drain plug from the inlet socket body, the water in the array of pipes that communicate with the inlet socket and the water in the array of pipes that communicate with each other are transferred to the communicating pipes. The water will be drained through the inlet socket body.
実施例
以下本考案による一実施例を第1図および第2
図にもとづいて説明する。低水量形の空気調和機
(フアンコイルユニツト等)の本体23はその下
方に吸込口24を有するとともに上方に吹出口2
5を有している。この本体23の内側には送風機
26と、この送風機26の上方に前記低水量形と
して構成し冷温水を通水する熱交換器27が傾斜
して設けられている。この熱交換器27は媒体が
矢印Aから入口ソケツト28に流入し、管(直
管)29(第2図)を流れ反対側で往復してUベ
ンド30を流れさらに上方に向つて蛇行状にUベ
ンド31−32−33とC列回路を流れ、さらに
中間の 列回路のUベンド34−35−36と下
方に向つて流れ、さらにE列回路に移つてUベン
ド37−38−39と流れ最後に出口ソケツト4
0より矢印Bのように熱源側(図示せず)に流れ
るようになつている。すなわち入口ソケツト28
より出口ソケツト40に至る直列回路を構成し、
低水量として所定の能力を出すものである。前記
入口ソケツト28の本体41と、D列回路とE列
回路とを結ぶ最下端部のUベンド36との間には
細管からなる連通管42を設けている。そして第
2図に示すように黄銅製からなる合金で作られる
前記入口ソケツト28の本体41には管29と連
通する入口流路(点線矢印)43と、凍結に備え
て水を抜くとき連通管42と連通する水抜流路4
4が側方に設けられ、水抜栓45の排水流路46
に連通している。前記水抜栓45はテーパネジ部
47によつて下方より螺合係止している。なお、
出口ソケツト40には空気抜栓48を設け、上方
より空気を抜くようにしている。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention is shown below in Figs. 1 and 2.
This will be explained based on the diagram. A main body 23 of a low water flow type air conditioner (such as a fan coil unit) has an inlet 24 at the bottom and an outlet 2 at the top.
5. Inside the main body 23, a blower 26 is provided, and above the blower 26, a heat exchanger 27 configured as the low water flow type and through which cold and hot water flows is provided in an inclined manner. In this heat exchanger 27, a medium flows from an arrow A into an inlet socket 28, flows through a pipe (straight pipe) 29 (Fig. 2), reciprocates on the opposite side, flows through a U-bend 30, and continues upward in a meandering manner. It flows through U-bends 31-32-33 and the C-row circuit, then flows downward through U-bends 34-35-36 in the middle row circuit, then moves to the E-row circuit and flows through U-bends 37-38-39. Finally, exit socket 4
0 to the heat source side (not shown) as shown by arrow B. i.e. inlet socket 28
form a series circuit leading to the outlet socket 40,
It produces a specified capacity with a low amount of water. A communication tube 42 made of a thin tube is provided between the main body 41 of the inlet socket 28 and the U-bend 36 at the lowermost end connecting the D-row circuit and the E-row circuit. As shown in FIG. 2, the main body 41 of the inlet socket 28, which is made of a brass alloy, has an inlet channel (dotted arrow) 43 that communicates with the pipe 29, and a communicating pipe for draining water in preparation for freezing. Drainage channel 4 communicating with 42
4 is provided on the side, and the drainage channel 46 of the drain plug 45
is connected to. The drain plug 45 is screwed and locked from below by a tapered threaded portion 47. In addition,
An air vent plug 48 is provided in the outlet socket 40 to vent air from above.
上記構成において、通常は冷温水が入口ソケツ
ト28より矢印Aのように流入するとまずC列回
路のUベンド30に流れ、Uベンド31−32−
33と流れD列回路に移り、Uベンド34−35
−36とE列回路に移り、Uベンド37−38−
39と上方に向つて流れて出口ソケツト40より
矢印Bのように熱源側へ流出する。そして運転を
停止するときまで、前記のように上下方向に直列
回路に構成した細管からなる熱交換器27であつ
て冬期管29内の水が凍結する恐れのあるとき
は、管29内の水を抜いて凍結による管の破損を
防止する必要があるため水抜栓45を抜き取る。
この水抜栓45を取ることによつてC列回路の水
は第2図に示す管29より実線矢印Fのように排
水流路46より下方に排水される。一方D列回路
とE列回路は最下端部のUベンド36で連通し、
さらに連通管42で入口ソケツト28の水抜流路
44に連通しているから、D列回路とE列回路の
水は連通管42を介して水抜流路44に落下し排
水流路46よりドレンパン49に排水されて、直
列回路でしかも複数列の管29の水は全部抜ける
ことになる。 In the above configuration, normally when hot and cold water flows in from the inlet socket 28 in the direction of arrow A, it first flows to the U-bend 30 of the C-row circuit, and then to the U-bend 31-32-
33 and flow moves to D row circuit, U bend 34-35
-36 and E row circuit, U bend 37-38-
39 and flows upward, and flows out from the outlet socket 40 toward the heat source side as indicated by arrow B. Until the operation is stopped, if the heat exchanger 27 is made up of thin tubes configured in a series circuit in the vertical direction as described above, and there is a risk that the water in the tubes 29 will freeze in the winter, the water in the tubes 29 It is necessary to remove the drain plug 45 to prevent damage to the pipe due to freezing.
By removing this water drain plug 45, the water in the C line circuit is drained downward from the drain channel 46 as indicated by the solid arrow F from the pipe 29 shown in FIG. On the other hand, the D-row circuit and the E-row circuit are connected through the U-bend 36 at the bottom end.
Furthermore, since the communication pipe 42 communicates with the water drain passage 44 of the inlet socket 28, the water in the D row circuit and the E row circuit falls into the water drainage passage 44 via the communication pipe 42, and then flows from the drainage passage 46 to the drain pan 49. All the water in the series circuit and multiple rows of pipes 29 is drained.
考案の効果
前記実施例の説明より明らかなように本考案
は、複数列に配設し直列回路に形成した熱交換器
と、この熱交換器の最下端に位置する管に入口ソ
ケツトとを備え、前記入口ソケツトの本体と前記
複数列に配設した列の互いに結ぶ最下端部のUベ
ンドとの間に連通管を設け、前記入口ソケツトの
本体に入口ソケツトの管と前記連通管とに連通す
る水抜栓を設けるようにしたから、凍結時に備え
た水抜作業は一つの水抜栓を取るだけで熱交換器
全部の水が抜けることになり水抜操作の手間が削
減されることとともに高価な合金(黄銅製)で作
られる水抜栓は一つでまかなえるからコストも安
価となるなどの効果を有するものである。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the above embodiments, the present invention includes heat exchangers arranged in a plurality of rows to form a series circuit, and an inlet socket in a tube located at the lowest end of the heat exchanger. , a communication pipe is provided between the main body of the inlet socket and a U-bend at the lowest end connecting each of the plurality of rows, and the main body of the inlet socket communicates with the pipe of the inlet socket and the communication pipe. Since we have installed a drain valve to remove the water from the heat exchanger, all you have to do to drain the water in case of freezing is to remove one drain valve, and all the water in the heat exchanger can be drained. A drain valve made of brass (brass) has the advantage of being low in cost because it can be used with just one tap.
第1図は本考案の一実施例による空気調和機の
水抜装置の断面図、第2図は同空気調和機の水抜
装置の入口ソケツトの断面図、第3図は従来の空
気調和機の水抜装置の断面図である。
27……熱交換器、28……入口ソケツト、2
9……管、30〜39……Uベンド、41……入
口ソケツトの本体、42……連通管、45……水
抜栓、46……排水流路。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a water draining device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an inlet socket of the water draining device of the same air conditioner, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a water draining device of a conventional air conditioner. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the device. 27... Heat exchanger, 28... Inlet socket, 2
9...Pipe, 30-39...U bend, 41...Main body of inlet socket, 42...Communication pipe, 45...Drain plug, 46...Drain channel.
Claims (1)
に構成すると共に直列回路に形成した熱交換器
と、この熱交換器の最下端に位置する管に入口ソ
ケツトとを備え、前記入口ソケツトの本体と、前
記複数列に配設した列の互いに結ぶ最下端部のU
ベンドとの間に連通管を設け、前記入口ソケツト
の本体に入口ソケツトの管と前記連通管とに連通
する排水流路に水抜栓を設けてなる空気調和機の
水抜装置。 A heat exchanger arranged in a plurality of rows and configured in a meandering manner by U-bends and formed in a series circuit, and an inlet socket in a tube located at the lowest end of the heat exchanger, the inlet socket and the U at the lowest end connecting the plurality of rows to each other.
A water draining device for an air conditioner, wherein a communicating pipe is provided between the inlet socket and the bend, and a drain plug is provided in the main body of the inlet socket and a drain passage communicating with the inlet socket pipe and the communicating pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986017015U JPH0325057Y2 (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-02-07 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986017015U JPH0325057Y2 (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-02-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62130315U JPS62130315U (en) | 1987-08-18 |
JPH0325057Y2 true JPH0325057Y2 (en) | 1991-05-31 |
Family
ID=30809394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986017015U Expired JPH0325057Y2 (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-02-07 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0325057Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-02-07 JP JP1986017015U patent/JPH0325057Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62130315U (en) | 1987-08-18 |
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