JPH01300698A - Sound field variable device - Google Patents
Sound field variable deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01300698A JPH01300698A JP63130672A JP13067288A JPH01300698A JP H01300698 A JPH01300698 A JP H01300698A JP 63130672 A JP63130672 A JP 63130672A JP 13067288 A JP13067288 A JP 13067288A JP H01300698 A JPH01300698 A JP H01300698A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- processing
- sound field
- switching
- system control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Stereophonic System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は再生音場を自由に変化する音場可変装置に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sound field variable device that freely changes a reproduced sound field.
従来の技術
近年、音場再生装置の開発が重要視されてきており、ホ
ール等の音場をシミュレート出来る音場可変装置が開発
されている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the development of sound field reproducing devices has become important, and sound field variable devices that can simulate the sound field of a hall or the like have been developed.
第4図は従来の音場再生装置の構成を示すハードウェア
ブロック図である。第4図において1はデジタル信号を
入力する信号入力手段、9は入力された信号を目標とし
た音場特性になるよう信号処理を行う信号処理手段、1
0は信号処理手段で信号処理を行うための加工手順を指
示する加工指示手段、7は加工指示手段の指示内容を変
更するとともに信号切り替え手段を制御するシステム制
御手段、8はデジタル信号を出力する信号出力手段であ
る。FIG. 4 is a hardware block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional sound field reproduction device. In FIG. 4, 1 is a signal input means for inputting a digital signal; 9 is a signal processing means for processing the input signal so that it has target sound field characteristics; 1;
0 is a processing instruction means for instructing a processing procedure for signal processing by the signal processing means; 7 is a system control means for changing the instruction content of the processing instruction means and controlling the signal switching means; 8 is for outputting a digital signal. It is a signal output means.
以上のように構成された従来の音場可変装置においてそ
の動作を説明する。第4図において、信号入力手段1か
ら入力されたデジタル信号は、信号処理手段9において
、加工指示手段10の加工手順に従い信号処理が行われ
る。次に信号処理手段2からの出力は信号出力手段8か
ら出力され外部のデジタル−アナログ変換器によりアナ
ログ信号に変換され、増幅器及びスピーカなどに接続す
る事により、再生しようとした音場特性で再生すること
が出来る。再生する音場を変えたい場合は、システム制
御手段7から加工手段を加工指示手段に転送した後、前
記と同様の処理を行うことにより再生音場を変えること
ができる。The operation of the conventional sound field variable device configured as described above will be explained. In FIG. 4, the digital signal input from the signal input means 1 is subjected to signal processing in the signal processing means 9 according to the processing procedure of the processing instruction means 10. Next, the output from the signal processing means 2 is outputted from the signal output means 8, converted into an analog signal by an external digital-to-analog converter, and reproduced with the intended sound field characteristics by connecting it to an amplifier, speaker, etc. You can. If it is desired to change the sound field to be reproduced, the reproduction sound field can be changed by transmitting the processing means from the system control means 7 to the processing instruction means and then performing the same processing as described above.
発明が解決しようとした課題
しかしながら、上記のような構成では、連続的に音場の
データを変化をさせようとしたと、システム制御手段か
ら加工指示手段に加工手順すべてを転送しなければなら
ず、転送に時間がかかるため早い間隔での音場切り替え
ができないという課題を有していた。Problems that the invention sought to solve However, with the above configuration, if it is attempted to continuously change the sound field data, the entire processing procedure must be transferred from the system control means to the processing instruction means. However, the problem was that the sound field could not be switched at quick intervals because the transfer took time.
本発明は、上記課題に鑑みて成されたもので、すばやい
音場の変化をスムースに行い、音場の移動、距離感、広
がり感、音像の移動等を連続的にリアルタイムに実現す
る音場可変装置を提供するものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and is a sound field that smoothly changes the sound field quickly and realizes the movement of the sound field, the sense of distance, the sense of spaciousness, the movement of the sound image, etc. continuously in real time. This provides a variable device.
課題を解決するための手段
この目的を達成するために本発明の音場可変装置は、連
続的な音場の変化実現のために必要な加工手順を記憶す
る第一、第二の加工手段と、音場切り替え時に加工手順
の選択コードを転送するシステム制御手段と、加工手順
に従い信号処理を行う第一、第二の信号処理手段と前記
複数の信号処理手段からの出力をスムースに切り替える
信号切り替え手段とから構成されている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve this object, the sound field variable device of the present invention includes first and second processing means that store processing procedures necessary for realizing continuous sound field changes. , a system control means that transfers a processing procedure selection code when switching sound fields, first and second signal processing means that perform signal processing according to the processing procedure, and signal switching that smoothly switches outputs from the plurality of signal processing means. It consists of means.
作用
この構成によって、連続的、もしくはたくさんの加工手
順を予め第一、第二の加工指示手段に記憶させておき、
再生音場切り替え時にシステム制御手段から片方の加工
指示手段に再生音場を実現する加工手順を選択するため
のコードを送り、信号処理手段で選択された加工手順に
従い信号処理を行った出力が安定したのち、信号切り替
え手段で第一、第二の信号処理手段の振幅を徐々に小さ
くしたものと、大きくしたものを足し合わせながら出力
を切り替えていくことにより、リアルタイムに切り替え
時のノイズなしに連続的に再生音場を変えることができ
る。Effect: With this configuration, continuous or many machining procedures can be stored in advance in the first and second machining instruction means,
When switching the playback sound field, the system control means sends a code for selecting a processing procedure to realize the playback sound field to one of the processing instruction means, and the signal processing means performs signal processing according to the selected processing procedure, resulting in stable output. Then, by using the signal switching means to gradually reduce the amplitude of the first and second signal processing means and add the increased amplitudes while switching the output, the output can be changed continuously in real time without any noise during switching. You can change the playback sound field.
実施例
以下、本発明の一実施例の音場可変装置について図面を
参照しながら説明する。Embodiment Hereinafter, a sound field variable device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例における、音場可変装置のハ
ードウェアブロック図である。第1図において1はデジ
タル信号を入力する信号入力手段、2は入力されたデジ
タル信号の遅延と帰還を決められた手順で行い信号を加
工する第一の信号処理手段、4は第一信号処理手段と同
様の働きをす第二の信号処理手段、3は信号処理手段に
たいし信号の加工手順を指示する第一の加工指示手段、
5は第二の加工指示手段、6は第一の信号処理手段2と
第二の信号処理手段4の出力信号を切り替える信号切り
替え手段、7は第一、第二の加工指示手段3.5に加工
手順選択のためのコードを転送すると同時に信号切り替
え手段6を制御するシステム制御手段、8はデジタル信
号を出力する信号出力手段である。FIG. 1 is a hardware block diagram of a sound field variable device in one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a signal input means for inputting a digital signal, 2 is a first signal processing means for processing the signal by delaying and feeding back the input digital signal according to a predetermined procedure, and 4 is a first signal processing means. 3 is a first processing instruction means for instructing the signal processing means on a signal processing procedure;
5 is a second processing instruction means; 6 is a signal switching means for switching the output signals of the first signal processing means 2 and the second signal processing means 4; and 7 is a signal switching means for switching between the first and second processing instruction means 3.5. A system control means controls the signal switching means 6 at the same time as transmitting a code for selecting a processing procedure, and a signal output means 8 outputs a digital signal.
以上のように構成された音場可変装置について、以下そ
の動作を説明する。第1図において、通常動作の場合、
信号入力手段1よりの信号は、信号処理手段2において
第一の加工指示手段3で選択されている加工手順に従い
信号処理され信号切り替え器7で第一の信号処理手段2
の信号が選択され信号出力手段8から出力される。この
とき第二の信号処理手段4の加工指示手段5は信号処理
手段2の加工指示手段3と同様の加工手順が選択されて
いる。第一の信号処理手段2と第二の信号処理手段4か
ら出力された信号は信号切り替え手段7にて第一の信号
処理手段2からの信号が選択され信号出力手段8から出
力される。The operation of the sound field variable device configured as described above will be described below. In Figure 1, in normal operation,
The signal from the signal input means 1 is processed by the signal processing means 2 according to the processing procedure selected by the first processing instruction means 3, and the signal is processed by the signal switch 7 to the first signal processing means 2.
The selected signal is output from the signal output means 8. At this time, the processing instruction means 5 of the second signal processing means 4 has selected the same processing procedure as the processing instruction means 3 of the signal processing means 2. Among the signals output from the first signal processing means 2 and the second signal processing means 4, the signal from the first signal processing means 2 is selected by the signal switching means 7 and output from the signal output means 8.
次に、音場データ切り替え時について説明する。Next, the time of switching sound field data will be explained.
連続的に受聴点の位置を変えるような場合には単に音の
大きさだけを変えるだけでなく、遅延時間、帰還情報も
持った連続的な加工手順が必要となる。In the case of continuously changing the position of the listening point, a continuous processing procedure that not only changes the volume of the sound but also includes delay time and feedback information is required.
第2図には加工指示手段のメモリーマツプを示す。FIG. 2 shows a memory map of the processing instruction means.
また、第3図にはあるホールの受聴位置を表わす図を示
す。第2図に示すようにメモリー上の領域毎に第3図の
それぞれの受聴位置1番から56番に対応する受聴特性
を実現する加工手順を記憶させである。音場データを切
り替える場合システム制御手段7から第二の加工指示手
段5に対し移動した受聴位置の音場を実現するための加
工手順が記憶されている番地を選択するためのコードを
転送する。たとえば第3図のAからBまで移動した場合
は第2図のメモリーマツプの4番から11番、18番、
25番と順に加工手順を選択する。まず11番の加工手
順が選択され、第二の信号処理手段4からの出力が安定
すると、システム制御手段7から信号切り替え手段6に
切り替え信号を出力する。信号切り替え手段6では第一
の信号処理手段2からの信号を徐々に小さくし、第二の
信号処理手段4からの信号を徐々に大きくしながら両方
の信号の和を出力する。そしである時間後には信号切り
替え手段6からの出力は、第二の信号処理手段4からの
信号に切り替わる。Further, FIG. 3 shows a diagram showing the listening position of a certain hall. As shown in FIG. 2, processing procedures for realizing listening characteristics corresponding to listening positions 1 to 56 in FIG. 3 are stored for each area on the memory. When switching the sound field data, the system control means 7 transmits to the second processing instruction means 5 a code for selecting an address in which a processing procedure for realizing a sound field at the moved listening position is stored. For example, if you move from A to B in Figure 3, you can move from number 4 to 11, 18, etc. on the memory map in Figure 2.
Select the processing procedure in order from No. 25. First, processing procedure No. 11 is selected, and when the output from the second signal processing means 4 becomes stable, a switching signal is output from the system control means 7 to the signal switching means 6. The signal switching means 6 gradually decreases the signal from the first signal processing means 2, gradually increases the signal from the second signal processing means 4, and outputs the sum of both signals. After a certain period of time, the output from the signal switching means 6 is switched to the signal from the second signal processing means 4.
次は、再びシステム制御手段8から第一の加工指示手段
3の18番の加工手順を選択し、上記操作を交互に繰り
返していき、最終的には25番の加工手順を第二の加工
指示手段5に設定すればよい。Next, select machining procedure No. 18 of the first machining instruction means 3 from the system control means 8 again, repeat the above operations alternately, and finally change machining procedure No. 25 to the second machining instruction. It is sufficient to set it to means 5.
なお本実施例では、第一の加工指示手段の加工手順と第
二の加工指示手段5の加工手順が切り替わる早さは任意
に変えられるようにした。In this embodiment, the speed at which the machining procedure of the first machining instruction means and the machining procedure of the second machining instruction means 5 are switched can be arbitrarily changed.
以上のように本実施例によれば、複数の信号処理手段と
複数の加工指示手段を用い、予め連続的な音場制御を行
うために必要な加工手順を加工指示手段記憶させて、シ
ステム制御手段7からは加工手順選択用のコードを送る
だけにしたことにより、リアルタイムにかつ連続的にデ
ータ切り替え時のノイズを発生することなく音場を変え
ることができる。As described above, according to this embodiment, a plurality of signal processing means and a plurality of processing instruction means are used, and the processing instruction means stores the processing procedures necessary for performing continuous sound field control in advance, thereby controlling the system. By only sending the processing procedure selection code from the means 7, the sound field can be changed in real time and continuously without generating noise during data switching.
また本実施例では受聴位置の連続的な変化について述べ
たが、音像の移動、距離感の変化等についても変化のた
めの加工手順を加工指示手段に記憶させておけばリアル
タイムに連続的な音場可変を行うことが可能である。Furthermore, in this embodiment, continuous changes in the listening position have been described, but if the processing instructions for changes such as movement of a sound image and change in sense of distance are stored in the processing instruction means, continuous changes in the listening position can be made in real time. It is possible to change the field.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明は、2つの信号処理手段と2つの加
工指示手段を用い、加工指示手段に予め連続的な音場制
御を行うための加工手順を記憶させておき、音場データ
切り替え時にはシステム制御手段から加工手順選択のた
めのコードを送るだけにすることにより、連続的に変化
する音場の再生、もしくは急激に変化する音場の再生を
リアルタイムでかつノイズを発生することなく行うこと
ができる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention uses two signal processing means and two processing instruction means, and stores a processing procedure for continuous sound field control in the processing instruction means in advance. By simply sending a code for processing procedure selection from the system control means when switching data, it is possible to reproduce continuously changing sound fields or rapidly changing sound fields in real time while generating noise. It can be done without.
第1図は本発明の一実施例におけるハードウェアのブロ
ック図、第2図は本発明の加工指示手段のメモリーマツ
プを示す説明図、第3図はホールの受聴位置を示す説明
図、第4図は従来の音場可変装置のハードウェアのブロ
ック図である。
■・・・・・・入力手段、2・・・・・・第一の信号処
理手段、3・・・・・・第一の加工指示手段、4・・・
・・・第二の信号処理手段、5・・・・・・第二の加工
指示手段、6・・・・・・信号切り替え手段、7・・・
・・・システム制御手段、8・・・・・・信号出力手段
。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of hardware in an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a memory map of the processing instruction means of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the listening position of the hall, and FIG. The figure is a block diagram of the hardware of a conventional sound field variable device. ■...Input means, 2...First signal processing means, 3...First processing instruction means, 4...
... second signal processing means, 5 ... second processing instruction means, 6 ... signal switching means, 7 ...
...System control means, 8...Signal output means.
Claims (2)
する信号入力手段と、入力されたデジタル信号の遅延と
帰還を決められた手順で行い信号を加工する複数の信号
処理手段と、前記信号処理手段に対して信号の加工手順
を指示する加工指示手段と、加工手順切り替え時に前記
複数の信号処理手段からの複数の出力信号をなめらかに
切り替えを行う信号切り替え手段と、前記加工指示手段
の指示内容を変更するとともに前記信号切り替え手段を
制御するシステム制御手段と、前記信号切り替え手段の
出力するデジタル信号を出力する信号出力手段とを備え
た音場可変装置。(1) A signal input means for inputting an audio signal converted into a digital signal, a plurality of signal processing means for processing the signal by delaying and feeding back the input digital signal according to a determined procedure, and the signal processing means processing instruction means for instructing a signal processing procedure for a signal; signal switching means for smoothly switching a plurality of output signals from the plurality of signal processing means when switching processing procedures; A sound field variable device comprising: a system control means for controlling the signal switching means; and a signal output means for outputting a digital signal output from the signal switching means.
手順を記憶させておき、システム制御手段からは加工指
示手段選択用のコードのみを送ることにより信号処理に
用いる加工手順を切り替えることを特徴とした請求項(
1)記載の音場可変装置。(2) Preliminarily storing a large number of processing procedures for sound field control in the processing instruction means, and switching the processing procedure used for signal processing by sending only a code for selecting the processing instruction means from the system control means. A claim characterized by (
1) The sound field variable device described above.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63130672A JPH0832119B2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Sound field variable device |
US07/358,282 US5023913A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1989-05-26 | Apparatus for changing a sound field |
DE68925834T DE68925834T2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1989-05-29 | Device for changing a sound field |
EP89109666A EP0343691B1 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1989-05-29 | An apparatus for changing a sound field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63130672A JPH0832119B2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Sound field variable device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01300698A true JPH01300698A (en) | 1989-12-05 |
JPH0832119B2 JPH0832119B2 (en) | 1996-03-27 |
Family
ID=15039855
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63130672A Expired - Lifetime JPH0832119B2 (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1988-05-27 | Sound field variable device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0832119B2 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52132819A (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-11-07 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co | Electronic instrument |
JPS5850595A (en) * | 1981-09-22 | 1983-03-25 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Effect addition apparatus |
JPS63130673A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-06-02 | Merck Japan Kk | Water-resistant pearlescent pigment and manufacture thereof |
JPH01198796A (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-10 | Yamaha Corp | Effect adding device |
-
1988
- 1988-05-27 JP JP63130672A patent/JPH0832119B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52132819A (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1977-11-07 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co | Electronic instrument |
JPS5850595A (en) * | 1981-09-22 | 1983-03-25 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Effect addition apparatus |
JPS63130673A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-06-02 | Merck Japan Kk | Water-resistant pearlescent pigment and manufacture thereof |
JPH01198796A (en) * | 1988-02-03 | 1989-08-10 | Yamaha Corp | Effect adding device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0832119B2 (en) | 1996-03-27 |
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