JP7221227B2 - 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 - Google Patents
発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7221227B2 JP7221227B2 JP2019570919A JP2019570919A JP7221227B2 JP 7221227 B2 JP7221227 B2 JP 7221227B2 JP 2019570919 A JP2019570919 A JP 2019570919A JP 2019570919 A JP2019570919 A JP 2019570919A JP 7221227 B2 JP7221227 B2 JP 7221227B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nmr
- mhz
- acid
- dmso
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 54
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 title description 28
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 237
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 184
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 91
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 66
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- 101150020211 MPC1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 59
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 51
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 49
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 31
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 30
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- -1 thiazolidin-2,4-dione-5-ylidene Chemical group 0.000 description 29
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 28
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 108091007638 Mitochondrial pyruvate carriers Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 230000031774 hair cycle Effects 0.000 description 27
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 27
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 22
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- BIZNHCWFGNKBBZ-JLHYYAGUSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(1-phenylindol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(/C=C(C(=O)O)\C#N)=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 BIZNHCWFGNKBBZ-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 19
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 16
- 101150041530 ldha gene Proteins 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940122159 Myeloperoxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 12
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 102000003855 L-lactate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108700023483 L-lactate dehydrogenases Proteins 0.000 description 11
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pyruvate Chemical compound CC(=O)C([O-])=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007427 paired t-test Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 101150106167 SOX9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930182821 L-proline Natural products 0.000 description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229960002429 proline Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003559 RNA-seq method Methods 0.000 description 5
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC#N ZIUSEGSNTOUIPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- KCAGQLHYSPGZNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylindole-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C=O)=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 KCAGQLHYSPGZNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 4
- ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N acetyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 ZSLZBFCDCINBPY-ZSJPKINUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001339 epidermal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- OLNJUISKUQQNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CNC2=C1 OLNJUISKUQQNIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009038 pharmacological inhibition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000004102 tricarboxylic acid cycle Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VDBDRLQPXLLZJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]indole-3-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(CN2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=O)=C2)=C1 VDBDRLQPXLLZJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100024828 Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000013265 extended release Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000034659 glycolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 238000011532 immunohistochemical staining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012744 immunostaining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1CSC(=O)N1 ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICNQSKXBJAIKCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ICNQSKXBJAIKCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEAMWRALYJSKIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F WEAMWRALYJSKIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCXJEYYXVJIFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetamidobenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 QCXJEYYXVJIFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150030271 AXIN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNSXFPLUPLKEPN-NTCAYCPXSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OCC)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OCC)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNSXFPLUPLKEPN-NTCAYCPXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150025841 CCND1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100235034 Danio rerio ldhba gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HGRDSHUBAYVUGI-NTUHNPAUSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F HGRDSHUBAYVUGI-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JPDARXADBMCBEI-OQLLNIDSSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F JPDARXADBMCBEI-OQLLNIDSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100031573 Hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000777663 Homo sapiens Hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen CD34 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 101150032862 LEF-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710165590 Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100043050 Mus musculus Sox4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzoylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-O NAD(+) Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-O 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150008755 PCNA gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710101695 Probable mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010016200 Zinc Finger Protein GLI1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940100228 acetyl coenzyme a Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005882 aldol condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005884 carbocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013592 cell lysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone phosphate Chemical compound OCC(=O)COP(O)(O)=O GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007824 enzymatic assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLQQQEHSYHZOLQ-JXMROGBWSA-N ethyl (e)-2-cyano-3-pyridin-4-ylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=NC=C1 XLQQQEHSYHZOLQ-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMXKVMNBHPAILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC MMXKVMNBHPAILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001943 fluorescence-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002414 glycolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004919 hair shaft Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150100271 ldhb gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002705 metabolomic analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- XTEGVFVZDVNBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1S(O)(=O)=O XTEGVFVZDVNBPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTGBUUXKGAZMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl n-[4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]carbamate Chemical group C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)CC1 NTGBUUXKGAZMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanic acid Chemical compound SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- QIJRTFXNRTXDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-carboxy-2-sulfanylethyl)azanium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.Cl.SCC(N)C(O)=O QIJRTFXNRTXDIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJFWESQAJYZOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-bromo-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Br)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJFWESQAJYZOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWXWWPZUJRYUIE-YBEGLDIGSA-N (5Z)-2-amino-5-[(1-phenylindol-3-yl)methylidene]-1,3-thiazol-4-one Chemical compound N=C1S\C(\C(N1)=O)=C/C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 AWXWWPZUJRYUIE-YBEGLDIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGIZECXZFLAGBW-VURMDHGXSA-N (5z)-5-benzylidene-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound S1C(=O)NC(=O)\C1=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 SGIZECXZFLAGBW-VURMDHGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MODYMXIKKGNIKM-RUDMXATFSA-N (E)-2-cyano-3-(3-fluoro-4-methylphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound Cc1ccc(\C=C(/C#N)C(O)=O)cc1F MODYMXIKKGNIKM-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYWLPMVLUPDBNV-LREOWRDNSA-N (E)-3-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-cyanoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C\c1cc(cc(c1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)\C#N SYWLPMVLUPDBNV-LREOWRDNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N (R)-alpha-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXPFUXVCVZRLI-VMPITWQZSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(/C=C(C(=O)O)\C#N)=CNC2=C1 VEXPFUXVCVZRLI-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQLFCBBYHQBVQY-XVNBXDOJSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(F)C=C1F UQLFCBBYHQBVQY-XVNBXDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DESWKKYKBFHUTI-VMPITWQZSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(2-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=CC=C1F DESWKKYKBFHUTI-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPLURQICSKMSJX-XVNBXDOJSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-difluorophenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 KPLURQICSKMSJX-XVNBXDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBZAFMILNGLRAL-VMPITWQZSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OBZAFMILNGLRAL-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKOUVNKOZJKOTL-XBXARRHUSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RKOUVNKOZJKOTL-XBXARRHUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQCSSBMRTDMRCX-VMPITWQZSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 MQCSSBMRTDMRCX-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQTVTDCWMZGSR-XVNBXDOJSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(F)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 LFQTVTDCWMZGSR-XVNBXDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDUQMGQIHYISOP-RMKNXTFCSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CDUQMGQIHYISOP-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIBRCMWUYZYKFI-VMPITWQZSA-N (e)-2-cyano-3-pyridin-4-ylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=NC=C1 XIBRCMWUYZYKFI-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ATLQGZVLWOURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(bromomethyl)-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC(CBr)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ATLQGZVLWOURFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 SJJCQDRGABAVBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- KKFDCBRMNNSAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCOCC1 KKFDCBRMNNSAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWSKKHEEYTXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 PAWSKKHEEYTXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKAVKKUXZAWHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamidopentanedioic acid;2-(dimethylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO.CC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CCC(O)=O WKAVKKUXZAWHDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYMJHROUVPWYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-one Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)CS1 HYMJHROUVPWYNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITZORTOAWNRSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-[[1-[[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]indol-3-yl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazol-4-one Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)C=C2C(N/C(/S2)=N/[H])=O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F ITZORTOAWNRSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWMBADTWRIGGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethoxyphosphorylacetonitrile Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC#N)OCC KWMBADTWRIGGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQQRSENHPFTTNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(1-phenylindol-3-yl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound C(C)OC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 KQQRSENHPFTTNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNODDICFTDYODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxytetrahydrofuran Chemical compound OC1CCCO1 JNODDICFTDYODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxoglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)C(O)=O KPGXRSRHYNQIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOQHWNPVNXSDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-6-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CN2C(Br)=CN=C21 UOQHWNPVNXSDDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSJPPGNTCRNQQC-UWTATZPHSA-N 3-phospho-D-glyceric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O OSJPPGNTCRNQQC-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000549 4-dimethylaminophenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNYJSNHOKJLPCW-FNORWQNLSA-N 4-hydroxy-5-[(Z)-indol-3-ylidenemethyl]-3H-1,3-thiazol-2-one Chemical compound Oc1[nH]c(=O)sc1\C=C1/C=Nc2ccccc12 HNYJSNHOKJLPCW-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150096411 AXIN2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700012045 Axin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035682 Axin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100035683 Axin-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MZNIAKSWHHCSKQ-FMIVXFBMSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=C(C=CC=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=C(C=CC=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZNIAKSWHHCSKQ-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDCKYCVKRPJ-XYOKQWHBSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC(=CC=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC(=CC=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 WTDRDCKYCVKRPJ-XYOKQWHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOJIJVSYADFCHN-WUXMJOGZSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC(=CC=C12)F)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC(=CC=C12)F)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F QOJIJVSYADFCHN-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPUWRCQMUNPKBU-LFYBBSHMSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC(=CC=C12)F)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC(=CC=C12)F)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F FPUWRCQMUNPKBU-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVEAEHCXCNVVFU-XYOKQWHBSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=C(C=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=C(C=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 VVEAEHCXCNVVFU-XYOKQWHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCQXRKFFVWTVIH-WUXMJOGZSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=C(C=C12)F)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=C(C=C12)F)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F KCQXRKFFVWTVIH-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBULBWNUYMIDQM-LFYBBSHMSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=C(C=C12)F)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=C(C=C12)F)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F GBULBWNUYMIDQM-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXJLSVVNIWGUFR-FMIVXFBMSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC(=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC(=C12)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 TXJLSVVNIWGUFR-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPKAFHHXUUBZJS-JLHYYAGUSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=C(C=CC=C1)OC IPKAFHHXUUBZJS-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFSHMYZMSBCCBN-JLHYYAGUSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC XFSHMYZMSBCCBN-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXOCCYVDPVXEKH-MDWZMJQESA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F UXOCCYVDPVXEKH-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGQCLNKWSRMRNF-NTUHNPAUSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F BGQCLNKWSRMRNF-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDSUUMPNIUZSJW-NTEUORMPSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)O)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)F KDSUUMPNIUZSJW-NTEUORMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPJKQJXEYUUIDY-XNTDXEJSSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OCC)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OCC)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)F)F JPJKQJXEYUUIDY-XNTDXEJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWESTSVRDKNDOJ-OQLLNIDSSA-N C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OCC)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OCC)=C\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)F)F AWESTSVRDKNDOJ-OQLLNIDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWVFYHGZVDLVNE-QOCHGBHMSA-N C(C)(=O)O\C(=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O\C(=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)\C1=CN(C2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F RWVFYHGZVDLVNE-QOCHGBHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPKOZKHGVCZFNB-XNTDXEJSSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N PPKOZKHGVCZFNB-XNTDXEJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBDGSMKVFZIINO-YBFXNURJSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=C1)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=C1)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N VBDGSMKVFZIINO-YBFXNURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGPUDNOJAOFDIU-VXLYETTFSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=CC=C2C(=CN(C2=C1)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC1=CC=C2C(=CN(C2=C1)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N ZGPUDNOJAOFDIU-VXLYETTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJDQMKUZARAYAJ-YBFXNURJSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC=1C=CC=C2C(=CN(C=12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC=1C=CC=C2C(=CN(C=12)CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N ZJDQMKUZARAYAJ-YBFXNURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYIWSQFNEUHCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)C=C(C#N)C#N Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)C=C(C#N)C#N DYIWSQFNEUHCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYVPIQOLGQQEEA-YBEGLDIGSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)\C=C/1\C(NC(S\1)=O)=O Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)\C=C/1\C(NC(S\1)=O)=O WYVPIQOLGQQEEA-YBEGLDIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBQXSQCEWAIZQN-NTCAYCPXSA-N CCOC(=O)C(=C\c1cn(-c2ccc(OC)cc2)c2ccccc12)\C#N Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C\c1cn(-c2ccc(OC)cc2)c2ccccc12)\C#N OBQXSQCEWAIZQN-NTCAYCPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJYGBJQDXCBFQB-NTCAYCPXSA-N CCOC(=O)C(=C\c1cn(-c2ccccc2OC)c2ccccc12)\C#N Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(=C\c1cn(-c2ccccc2OC)c2ccccc12)\C#N IJYGBJQDXCBFQB-NTCAYCPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMUCPNARROYTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(=O)c1cccc2n(Cc3cc(cc(c3)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc(C=O)c12 Chemical compound COC(=O)c1cccc2n(Cc3cc(cc(c3)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)cc(C=O)c12 FMUCPNARROYTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VTFYFTHHIMSJRY-QPJJXVBHSA-N ClC1=C(C=CC=C1C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC=C1C(F)(F)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N VTFYFTHHIMSJRY-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZHUZDBDKJVZBW-FMIVXFBMSA-N ClC1=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound ClC1=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N QZHUZDBDKJVZBW-FMIVXFBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUKUUSICKDRIQH-SDNWHVSQSA-N ClC1=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N Chemical compound ClC1=C2C(=CN(C2=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N DUKUUSICKDRIQH-SDNWHVSQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOCIDEWIJYZLAO-XYOKQWHBSA-N ClC1=CC=C2C(=CN(C2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(=CN(C2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N HOCIDEWIJYZLAO-XYOKQWHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSXOAOHZAIYLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-F6P Natural products OCC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)COP(O)(O)=O GSXOAOHZAIYLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVECGMZCTULTIS-HSUXUTPPSA-N D-galactal Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC=C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O YVECGMZCTULTIS-HSUXUTPPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKWXOBYOYRPHPS-XNTDXEJSSA-N FC(C=1C=C(C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)CC(=O)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)CC(=O)N1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)(F)F NKWXOBYOYRPHPS-XNTDXEJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZDYOSNGXAQRTH-NTEUORMPSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CCN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CCN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F OZDYOSNGXAQRTH-NTEUORMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIYDMSCPEADPJP-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F HIYDMSCPEADPJP-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGSCOTAQXYOYFT-RIYZIHGNSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F LGSCOTAQXYOYFT-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQVCVWZABNCKOJ-MKMNVTDBSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)C#N)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)C#N)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F BQVCVWZABNCKOJ-MKMNVTDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBYFIJBGWKFPQP-LZYBPNLTSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)C#N)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)C#N)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F NBYFIJBGWKFPQP-LZYBPNLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMAOQSGHBJPLCP-NTUHNPAUSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)C(=O)OC)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)C(=O)OC)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F JMAOQSGHBJPLCP-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVMVZVULLOFHIM-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F JVMVZVULLOFHIM-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYNGWKISODUBRU-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F QYNGWKISODUBRU-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QECIMXORQIMJMH-RIYZIHGNSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F QECIMXORQIMJMH-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACIUYCLNSBZSTO-NTUHNPAUSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)OC)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=C(C=CC=C23)OC)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F ACIUYCLNSBZSTO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHKBLMUGXYBJIX-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F GHKBLMUGXYBJIX-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOEZACKHVNRUSH-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F XOEZACKHVNRUSH-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPXYKKCRIJYYQY-VGOFMYFVSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F XPXYKKCRIJYYQY-VGOFMYFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POCVBIGQEBOQQN-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC(=CC=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F POCVBIGQEBOQQN-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWFUNJIUZHNONT-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=C(C=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=C(C=C23)Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F MWFUNJIUZHNONT-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOTVJDWZYJNEZ-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=C(C=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=C(C=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F ASOTVJDWZYJNEZ-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTPPMHZVOXKVPV-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=C(C=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=C(C=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F XTPPMHZVOXKVPV-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXBBXYREJRQCPR-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC(=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC(=C23)Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F QXBBXYREJRQCPR-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYXWRZAPSTHQY-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC(=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC(=C23)F)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F SKYXWRZAPSTHQY-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTDRGOKTQZSELS-JZJYNLBNSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C(=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)/Cl)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C(=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)/Cl)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F PTDRGOKTQZSELS-JZJYNLBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFVHEMGLGZDEQD-JZJYNLBNSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C(=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)/O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C(=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)/O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F UFVHEMGLGZDEQD-JZJYNLBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKVWROLTFDFUQR-NTUHNPAUSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)N)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)N)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F QKVWROLTFDFUQR-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPLDQMYTONMFJD-RIYZIHGNSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)OC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)OC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F XPLDQMYTONMFJD-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HORZYZJDCBKOIR-GZTJUZNOSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(\C#N)/C(=O)N2CCOCC2)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(\C#N)/C(=O)N2CCOCC2)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F HORZYZJDCBKOIR-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBNWOMUZUFKMIO-FRKPEAEDSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(\C#N)/P(O)(O)=O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(\C#N)/P(O)(O)=O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F LBNWOMUZUFKMIO-FRKPEAEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAPGLIZKDZUAAI-RGVLZGJSSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(\C#N)/P(OCC)(OCC)=O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(\C#N)/P(OCC)(OCC)=O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F JAPGLIZKDZUAAI-RGVLZGJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLXRFNHWCAWNKZ-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=NC=CC=C32)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=NC=CC=C32)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F LLXRFNHWCAWNKZ-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDZSVOBISDTFDN-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C(=CC=CC2=3)C(=O)O)\C=C(/C#N)\C(=O)O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C(=CC=CC2=3)C(=O)O)\C=C(/C#N)\C(=O)O)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F PDZSVOBISDTFDN-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTOREJHQTAVAAI-OQLLNIDSSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C(=CC=CC2=3)C(=O)OC)\C=C(\C(=O)OCC)/C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C(=CC=CC2=3)C(=O)OC)\C=C(\C(=O)OCC)/C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F FTOREJHQTAVAAI-OQLLNIDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHYGGIURAVELCE-LFYBBSHMSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=CN=CC=3)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=CN=CC=3)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F ZHYGGIURAVELCE-LFYBBSHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGVIZFSCSSEYDA-WUXMJOGZSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F IGVIZFSCSSEYDA-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIPLDVOUZVHAOG-RIYZIHGNSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F AIPLDVOUZVHAOG-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBNQHZWJZUMLCW-VZUCSPMQSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Br)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F IBNQHZWJZUMLCW-VZUCSPMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZHRHJPYQHNVGW-NTUHNPAUSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Br)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Br)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F FZHRHJPYQHNVGW-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLVBTEVJGZAGLT-VZUCSPMQSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)O)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F WLVBTEVJGZAGLT-VZUCSPMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUKMEGJOXIAVQO-NTUHNPAUSA-N FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C=3C2=NC=CC=3Cl)/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F VUKMEGJOXIAVQO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXROWAFLGGCGAG-PXNMLYILSA-N Fc1ccc2c(\C=C3/SC(=O)NC3=O)cn(-c3ccccc3)c2c1 Chemical compound Fc1ccc2c(\C=C3/SC(=O)NC3=O)cn(-c3ccccc3)c2c1 CXROWAFLGGCGAG-PXNMLYILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROAREOGFAURPHB-DHDCSXOGSA-N Fc1cccc2n(cc(\C=C3/SC(=O)NC3=O)c12)-c1ccccc1 Chemical compound Fc1cccc2n(cc(\C=C3/SC(=O)NC3=O)c12)-c1ccccc1 ROAREOGFAURPHB-DHDCSXOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFRROHXSMXFLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glc6P Natural products OP(=O)(O)OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VFRROHXSMXFLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004705 High-molecular-weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical group NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150080551 MPC2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSPZFCHCYUPOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C1=CN(CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C2=CC=CC=C12 Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CN(CC2=CC(=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C2=CC=CC=C12 DSPZFCHCYUPOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091007635 SLC54A1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearinsaeure-hexadecylester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SSZBUIDZHHWXNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011374 additional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-WAXACMCWSA-N alpha-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-WAXACMCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N alpha-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AFVLVVWMAFSXCK-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004909 aminosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N as-o-xylenol Natural products CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C YCOXTKKNXUZSKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004082 barrier epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGWGXPAPYGQALX-ARQDHWQXSA-N beta-D-fructofuranose 6-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@]1(O)O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O BGWGXPAPYGQALX-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IYYIVELXUANFED-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Br IYYIVELXUANFED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007975 buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095643 calcium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005827 chlorofluoro hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008045 co-localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007398 colorimetric assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000625 cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006448 cycloalkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylsulfamic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 HCAJEUSONLESMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001305 cysteine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000020176 deacylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005947 deacylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020335 dealkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006900 dealkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009615 deamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006481 deamination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006237 degradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000030609 dephosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006209 dephosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005131 dialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004890 epithelial barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- XBRDBODLCHKXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N epolamine Chemical compound OCCN1CCCC1 XBRDBODLCHKXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005448 ethoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WBLMGYXUZIAXLC-GXDHUFHOSA-N ethyl (E)-3-(6-chloro-1-phenylindol-3-yl)-2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(/C=C(/C(=O)OCC)\C#N)=CN(C2=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WBLMGYXUZIAXLC-GXDHUFHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQAMAXDLEOTVKP-LFIBNONCSA-N ethyl (e)-2-cyano-3-[1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]indol-3-yl]prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(/C=C(C(=O)OCC)\C#N)=CN1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VQAMAXDLEOTVKP-LFIBNONCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXUZYCANKWASQU-SFQUDFHCSA-N ethyl (e)-3-(1-benzylindol-3-yl)-2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(/C=C(C(=O)OCC)\C#N)=CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXUZYCANKWASQU-SFQUDFHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012252 genetic analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005219 gentisic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006545 glycolytic metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002768 hair cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000442 hair follicle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hcl hcl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004475 heteroaralkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000013632 homeostatic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N hydrabamine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)CNCCNC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H]2CCC3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3[C@@]2(C)CCC1 XGIHQYAWBCFNPY-AZOCGYLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010166 immunofluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013388 immunohistochemistry analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1 SNHMUERNLJLMHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N isomaltotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O)O1 FZWBNHMXJMCXLU-BLAUPYHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099563 lactobionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- AWIJRPNMLHPLNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanethioic s-acid Chemical compound SC=O AWIJRPNMLHPLNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEAXQUBYRSEBJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1h-indole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 WEAXQUBYRSEBJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002493 microarray Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- VKHAHZOOUSRJNA-GCNJZUOMSA-N mifepristone Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=C4CCC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]3CC[C@@]([C@]3(C2)C)(O)C#CC)=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VKHAHZOOUSRJNA-GCNJZUOMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003248 mifepristone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYMRYCZRMAHYKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-diazonitramide Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)N=[N+]=[N-] DYMRYCZRMAHYKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012660 pharmacological inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical group [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical group [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical group [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoramidic acid Chemical class NP(O)(O)=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl Chemical group [P]=O LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGUWFUQJCDRPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=NC=C1 BGUWFUQJCDRPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940100996 sodium bisulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical group O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940001482 sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012192 staining solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N subtilin Chemical compound CC1SCC(NC2=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(=C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(O)=O)CSC(C)C2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C(=C/C)/NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CNC(=O)C3CCCN3C(=O)C(NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(N)CC=4C5=CC=CC=C5NC=4)CSC3)C(C)SC2)C(C)C)C(C)SC1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WPLOVIFNBMNBPD-ATHMIXSHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZFUHRNIRMRHPNZ-DHZHZOJOSA-N tert-butyl (E)-2-cyano-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C(#N)/C(/C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C\C1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 ZFUHRNIRMRHPNZ-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFAHRDDEQPWWEG-MHWRWJLKSA-N tert-butyl (E)-3-[1-[[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]indol-3-yl]-2-cyanoprop-2-enoate Chemical compound FC(C=1C=C(CN2C=C(C3=CC=CC=C23)/C=C(/C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)\C#N)C=C(C=1)C(F)(F)F)(F)F LFAHRDDEQPWWEG-MHWRWJLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFNYNEMRWHFIMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-cyanoacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CC#N BFNYNEMRWHFIMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005621 tetraalkylammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioacetate Chemical compound CC([S-])=O DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
- A61K31/405—Indole-alkanecarboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. tryptophan, indomethacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/426—1,3-Thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/437—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4913—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
- A61K8/492—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid having condensed rings, e.g. indol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4926—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having six membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/69—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/69—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine
- A61K8/70—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine containing perfluoro groups, e.g. perfluoroethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/14—Drugs for dermatological disorders for baldness or alopecia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C255/32—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C255/41—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton containing at least one six-membered aromatic ring the carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups, other than cyano groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D209/22—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with an aralkyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D209/26—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with an acyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/54—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/57—Nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/34—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/535—Organo-phosphoranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/572—Five-membered rings
- C07F9/5728—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6561—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/74—Biological properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/78—Enzyme modulators, e.g. Enzyme agonists
- A61K2800/782—Enzyme inhibitors; Enzyme antagonists
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2017年6月30日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/527,775号、及び2018年4月6日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/654,095号の利益を主張する。これらの出願の各々の内容全体が、参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
Zが、CH、CR4、またはNであり、
R2が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R3が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、エステル、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R7が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
R10が、水素またはアルキルであり、
nが、0~4である、化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
R2が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R3が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、エステル、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R7が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
R10が、水素またはアルキルであり、
R11が、水素またはアルキルであり、
nが、0~4である、化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
各Aが独立して、CH、CR4、またはNであり、
Xが、NR6またはOであり、
R1が、Hもしくは低級アルキルであるか、またはR1及びR6もしくはR1及びR2のいずれかが、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環を完成させ、
R2が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R3が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、及びハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R7が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシである、化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
Xが、NR6またはOであり、
R1が、Hまたは低級アルキルであり、
R2が、CNもしくはカルボキシルであるか、またはR1及びR2が、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環を完成させ、
R3が、H、フェニル、またはベンジルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルから選択される、化合物、
及びその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
Zが、CH、CR4、またはNであり、
R2が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R3が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、エステル、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R7が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
R10が、水素またはアルキルであり、
nが、0~4である、化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
R2が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R3が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、エステル、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R7が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
R10が、水素またはアルキルであり、
R11が、水素またはアルキルであり、
nが、0~4である、化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
各Aが独立して、CH、CR4、またはNであり、
Xが、NR6またはOであり、
R1が、Hもしくは低級アルキルであるか、またはR1及びR6もしくはR1及びR2のいずれかが、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環を完成させ、
R2が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R3が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、及びハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R7が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシである、化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
Xが、NR6またはOであり、
R1が、Hまたは低級アルキルであり、
R2が、CNもしくはカルボキシルであるか、またはR1及びR2が、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環を完成させ、
R3が、H、フェニル、またはベンジルであり、かつ1つ以上のR5によって任意に置換されており、各R5が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R4の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、またはCNであり、
R6が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルから選択される、化合物、
及びその薬学的に許容される塩を提供する。
表1:本発明の例示的な化合物
多数の研究が、他の毛包細胞または毛包間表皮の細胞に対して、毛包幹細胞(HFSC)に特有な遺伝子発現特性を明らかにしている。これらの特性の多くは、HFSCの恒常性において重要な役割を果たすことが後に示される転写因子によって制御される。
本発明の組成物及び方法を利用して、治療を必要とする個体を治療することができる。特定の実施形態では、個体は、ヒトなどの哺乳動物または非ヒト哺乳動物である。ヒトなどの動物に投与される場合、組成物または化合物は、好ましくは、例えば、本発明の化合物及び薬学的に許容される担体を含む薬学的組成物として投与される。薬学的に許容される担体は、当該技術分野において周知であり、それらには、例えば、水もしくは生理学的緩衝食塩水などの水溶液、またはグリコール、グリセロール、油(オリーブ油など)、もしくは注射可能な有機エステルなどの他の溶媒もしくはビヒクルが含まれる。好ましい実施形態では、そのような薬学的組成物がヒト投与用、特に侵襲的投与経路用(すなわち、上皮障壁を通した輸送または拡散を回避する注射または留置などの経路)である場合、水溶液は、発熱物質を含まないか、または発熱物質を実質的に含まない。賦形剤は、例えば、薬剤の遅延放出をもたらすように、または1つ以上の細胞、組織、もしくは器官を選択的に標的とするように選択することができる。本薬学的組成物は、錠剤、カプセル(スプリンクルカプセル及びゼラチンカプセルを含む)、顆粒、再構成用の凍結乾燥体、粉末、溶液、シロップ、坐薬、または注射液などの単位剤形であり得る。本組成物はまた、経皮送達系、例えば、皮膚パッチにも存在し得る。本組成物はまた、ローション、クリーム、または軟膏などの局所投与に好適な溶液中にも存在し得る。
別段本明細書で定義されない限り、本出願で使用される科学用語及び技術用語は、当業者によって一般的に理解される意味を有するものとする。一般に、本明細書に記載の、化学、細胞及び組織培養、分子生物学、細胞生物学及びがん生物学、神経生物学、神経化学、ウイルス学、免疫学、微生物学、薬理学、遺伝学、ならびにタンパク質化学及び核酸化学に関連して使用される命名法及びその技術は、当該技術分野において周知であり、かつ一般的に使用されているものである。
式中、R9は、ヒドロカルビルを表す。
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.59(s,1H),8.56(s,1H),8.06(m,1H),7.65(m,4H),7.53(m,2H),7.34(m,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.5,145.6,137.7,136.3,133.6,130.5,128.9,128.0,125.0,124.9,123.3,119.9,118.4,111.9,96.7.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.48(s,1H),8.51(s,1H),8.49(s,1H),7.91(d,J=6.5Hz,1H),7.53(d,J=7.0Hz,1H),7.23(m,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ165.0,146.5,136.5,132.4,127.3,123.9,122.4,118.9,118.8,113.2,110.2,94.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ12.55(s,1H),8.53(s,1H),8.52(s,1H),7.92(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.53(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.26(app.t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.22(app.t,J=7.4Hz,1H),4.24(q,J=7.0Hz,2H),1.26(t,J=7.0Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.6,147.0,136.6,133.0,127.3,124.0,122.5,118.9,118.4,113.3,110.3,92.6,61.8,14.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.71(s,1H),8.66(s,1H),7.90(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.54(m,6H),7.36(m,2H),4.39(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.42(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.6,145.6,137.8,136.4,133.2,129.9,128.5,124.8,124.4,123.0,118.5,117.9,111.6,111.5,95.4,62.0,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.67(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),7.81(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.60(m,2H),7.52(m,4H),7.34(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),4.39(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.41(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.4,145.1,137.3,136.8,133.5,130.5,130.0,128.8,126.8,124.8,123.6,119.5,117.5,111.6,111.4,96.4,62.1,14.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.67(s,1H),8.66(s,1H),7.89(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.49(app.t,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.41(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.35(app.t,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.30(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.23(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.13(m,2H),4.39(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.81(s,3H),1.41(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.8,154.2,146.0,137.2,135.2,130.3,127.8,126.0,124.0,122.6,120.8,118.2,118.0,112.3,111.8,111.0,94.7,61.8,55.7,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.65(s,1H),8.64(s,1H),7.89(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.44(m,3H),7.35(m,2H),7.07(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),3.90(s,3H),1.41(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.8,159.5,145.6,136.8,133.5,130.6,128.3,126.2,124.2,122.9,118.4,118.0,115.0,111.5,111.1,94.9,61.9,55.6,14.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.54(s,1H),8.52(s,1H),8.05(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.58(app.d,J=8.7Hz,2H),7.44(m,1H),7.33(m,2H),7.16(app.d,J=8.7Hz,2H),3.82(s,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,160.5,136.7,133.9,130.5,127.8,126.6,124.8,123.2,120.0,119.5,118.6,115.6,115.4,111.9,110.9,55.9.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.58(br.s,1H),8.59(s,1H),8.54(s,1H),8.11(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.67(m,4H),7.53(m,2H),7.35(d,J=7.5Hz,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.3,145.4,137.3,136.7,134.4,130.6,129.6,129.1,126.7,125.1,123.5,121.5,118.2,111.6,111.3,97.9.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.55(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),8.02(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.54(m,2H),7.31(m,3H),7.15(m,2H),3.74(s,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.6,154.2,145.8,137.3,135.1,131.1,128.2,127.3,125.7,124.6,123.0,121.5,119.3,118.5,113.6,112.2,110.8,96.1,56.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.62(s,1H),8.13(s,1H),7.80(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.61(m,2H),7.53(m,4H),7.40(m,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ149.8,137.3,136.5,133.6,130.1,128.9,127.7,124.9,124.8,123.7,118.2,115.1,115.0,111.9,111.8,73.7.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.08(br.s,1H),7.87(m,3H),7.61(m,4H),7.52(m,2H),7.30(m,2H),4.26(m,2H),1.23(m,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ168.9,167.8,166.1,164.9,138.3,136.1,132.9,132.1,131.1,130.9,130.8,128.5,124.9,124.4,122.6,122.2,119.5,111.6,111.0,61.7,61.3,14.7,14.4.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.65(s,1H),8.61(s,1H),7.67(m,4H),7.57(m,1H),7.36(m,2H),7.19(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.4,156.8(d,Jc-f=245.6Hz),146.4,138.7,137.6,133.4,130.7,129.5,125.9,125.4,118.2,116.3,116.2,109.5(d,Jc-f=34.5Hz),109.2(d,Jc-f=23.2Hz),98.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.59(br.s,1H),8.62(s,1H),8.59(s,1H),8.16(m,1H),7.66(m,4H),7.56(m,1H),7.36(d,J=9.2Hz,1H),7.25m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.6,160.8(d,Jc-f=240.0Hz),145.7,137.6,136.6,134.4,130.8,129.1,125.0,124.7,121.6,118.4,111.8(d,Jc-f=24.2Hz),111.5,98.7(d,Jc-f=26.2Hz),97.7.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.62(br.s,1H),8.56(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),7.89(br.s,1H),7.61(m,5H),7.30(br.s,1H),7.17(br.s,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.4,149.7(d,Jc-f=247.5Hz),145.5,139.0,135.5,131.9,129.9,129.3,126.2,124.3,124.0,118.3,115.9,111.8,110.9(d,Jc-f=17.4Hz),98.1.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.57(br.s,1H),8.67(s,1H),8.60(s,1H),8.01(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),7.70(m,4H),7.58(m,2H),7.24(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.6,159.4(d,Jc-f=237.8Hz),145.8,137.7,135.1,133.1,130.7,129.2,129.1,125.2,118.5,113.7,113.2(d,Jc-f=26.5Hz),111.4,105.7(d,Jc-f=24.2Hz),97.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.22(s,1H),8.68(s,1H),7.64(m,3H),7.59(m,2H),7.48(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.38(m,1H),7.32(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.5,146.4,138.0,137.4,134.5,130.7,130.5,129.5,125.7,125.3,124.9,123.7,118.4,111.7,110.9,97.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ9.51(s,1H),8.78(s,1H),7.59(m,2H),7.51(m,3H),7.40(dd,J=8.3,0.8Hz,1H),7.32(dd,J=7.7,0.8Hz,1H),7.22(app.t,J=8.0Hz,1H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.6,147.6,138.1,137.4,134.2,130.1,129.0,126.9,125.3,124.6,124.5,124.3,118.0,111.8,110.6,96.0,62.1,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.37(br.s,1H),8.75(s,1H),8.48(s,1H),7.99(m,4H),7.65(s,1H),7.28(m,2H),5.83(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,145.7,140.3,136.3,134.8,131.1,130.8(q,J=31.1Hz),128.9,128.7,127.9,124.8,124.3,122.9(q,J=273.4Hz),122.2,119.3,118.3,95.6,49.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.60(app.s,2H),7.85(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),7.32(m,3H),7.15(m,2H),7.03(app.t,2H),5.39(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.7,162.5(d,Jc-f=247.7Hz),145.7,136.1,133.8,130.9,128.6,128.5,124.0,122.7,118.6,118.0,116.0(d,Jc-f=21.9Hz),110.9,110.4,94.6,61.9,50.7,14.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.60(s,1H),8.59(s,1H),7.86(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.33(m,2H),7.28(s,1H),7.13(m,1H),6.95(m,1H),6.89(m,1H),5.39(s,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.7,150.7(dd,J=251.2,13.2Hz),150.2(dd,J=250.4,12.6Hz),145.7,136.1,133.7,132.3,128.6,124.3,122.9,122.7,120.0,118.8,118.0(d,J=17.5Hz),115.9(d,J=18.0Hz),110.8,110.6,95.2,62.1,50.4,14.4.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.61(s,1H),8.59(s,1H),7.87(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.33(m,2H),7.26(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),6.75(app.t,J=8.7Hz,1H),6.64(app.d,J=5.7Hz,2H),5.41(s,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.6,163.3(dd,Jc-f=251.0,12.5Hz),145.5,139.2,136.0,133.6,128.4,124.3,122.9,118.7,118.0,110.7,110.6,109.5(dd,Jc-f=19.9,6.4Hz),103.8(t,Jc-f=25.2Hz),95.3,62.0,50.4,14.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.62(s,1H),8.61(s,1H),7.90(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.57(s,2H),7.35(m,2H),7.23(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),5.56(s,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.6,145.6,138.1,136.0,133.4,132.7(q,J=33.8Hz),128.6,126.8,124.7,123.2,122.9(q,J=273.4Hz),122.6,119.0,118.0,111.2,110.4,95.9,62.1,50.5,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.64(s,1H),8.46(s,1H),7.93(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.33(m,2H),7.26(m,2H),7.16(m,2H),5.60(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,162.0(d,Jc-f=244.3Hz),145.6,136.4,134.6,133.1,130.0,128.0,124.1,122.8,119.2,118.5,116.0(d,Jc-f=21.7Hz),112.0,109.8,95.0,49.6.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.34(br.s,1H),8.62(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),7.94(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.61(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.40(m,2H),7.27(m,2H),7.10(br.s,1H),5.61(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,149.7(dd,Jc-f=253.3,13.6Hz),149.4(dd,Jc-f=246.3,11.6Hz),145.7,136.4,134.7,134.5,128.0,124.7(dd,Jc-f=5.9,3.0Hz),124.2,122.8,119.2,118.4,118.3(d,Jc-f=17.0Hz),117.1(d,Jc-f=17.6Hz),112.0,109.9,95.0,49.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.67(s,1H),8.48(s,1H),7.95(d,J=4.8Hz,1H),7.59(d,J=4.4Hz,1H),7.27(m,2H),7.15(s,1H),6.98(br.s,2H),5.65(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,162.9(dd,Jc-f=247.0,12.8Hz),145.6,141.4,136.4,134.8,128.0,124.2,122.9,119.3,118.4,111.9,111.0(d,Jc-f=26.1Hz),110.8,103.8(t,Jc-f=26.5Hz),95.5,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.61(s,1H),8.60(s,1H),7.85(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.33(m,6H),7.17(m,2H),5.42(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.8,145.7,136.2,135.1,134.0,129.0,128.5,128.2,126.8,124.0,122.6,118.5,118.1,111.0,110.3,94.3,61.8,51.4,14.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ13.34(br.s,1H),8.65(s,1H),8.48(s,1H),7.93(d,J=6.9Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),7.25(m,7H),5.62(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,145.7,136.8,136.5,134.7,129.1,128.2,127.6,124.0,122.7,120.0,119.2,118.5,112.1,109.7,94.7,50.4.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.69(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),7.84(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.63(dd,J=8.9,4.3Hz,1H),7.41(m,2H),7.14(m,2H),5.61(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.9,159.4(d,Jc-f=237.3Hz),149.8(dd,Jc-f=247.1,12.7Hz),149.5(dd,Jc-f=246.6,12.3Hz),146.0,136.1,134.5,133.1,129.1,125.0,118.5,118.4,117.4,113.6,112.5(d,Jc-f=26.2Hz),110.1,105.2(d,Jc-f=25.1Hz),95.5,49.7.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.71(s,1H),8.48(s,1H),7.85(dd,J=9.6,2.0Hz,1H),7.62(dd,J=8.9,4.3Hz,1H),7.16(m,2H),7.00(app.d,J=6.2Hz,2H),5.65(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.9,163.0(d,Jc-f=247.7Hz),159.3(d,Jc-f=237.6Hz),145.9,141.4,136.3,133.2,129.1,118.5,113.6,112.6(d,Jc-f=26.3Hz),111.3,110.2,105.3(d,Jc-f=24.9Hz),104.0(t,Jc-f=25.2Hz),95.9,49.8.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.80(s,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.06(s,1H),8.04(s,2H),7.86(dd,J=9.6,2.1Hz,1H),7.69(dd,J=8.9,4.3Hz,1H),7.17(dt,J=9.0,2.2Hz,1H),5.83(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,159.3(d,Jc-f=237.5Hz),145.9,140.3,136.2,133.1,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.1Hz),129.1,123.6(q,Jc-f=272.2Hz),118.4,113.5,112.7,112.5,110.4,105.5,105.3,96.1,49.6.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.64(s,1H),8.46(s,1H),7.99(dd,J=8.7,5.1Hz,1H),7.58(dd,J=9.8,1.8Hz,1H),7.43(m,2H),7.12(m,2H),5.57(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,160.3(d,Jc-f=239.3Hz),149.8(dd,Jc-f=239.3,25.2Hz),149.6(dd,Jc-f=246.3,25.2Hz),145.8,136.8,135.3,134.5,125.1,125.0,124.6,121.1,118.5,117.5,111.3(d,Jc-f=23.9Hz),110.2,98.7(d,Jc-f=26.5Hz),96.2,49.4.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.65(s,1H),8.46(s,1H),8.00(dd,J=8.6,5.2Hz,1H),7.57(d,J=9.7Hz,1H),7.15(m,2H),7.03(s,1H),7.02(s,1H),5.62(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,163.0(d,Jc-f=239.4Hz),162.9(d,Jc-f=248.6Hz),160.4(d,Jc-f=239.4Hz),145.5,141.3,136.8,135.2,124.6,121.1,118.4,111.3,111.1,110.3,104.0(t,Jc-f=25.2Hz),98.7(d,Jc-f=26.5Hz),96.9,49.6.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.74(s,1H),8.48(s,1H),8.06(app.s,3H),8.01(dd,J=8.7,5.1Hz,1H),7.66(dd,J=9.8,2.0Hz,1H),7.13(dt,J=9.3,2.1Hz,1H),5.78(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,159.9(d,Jc-f=264.6Hz),145.8,140.2,136.8,135.3,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.3Hz),129.1,124.5,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),122.5,121.2,118.4,111.4(d,Jc-f=25.2Hz),110.4,98.6(d,Jc-f=27.2Hz),96.7,49.4.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.20(s,1H),8.90(s,1H),8.06(m,3H),7.72(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.32(m,2H),5.86(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,146.7,140.0,138.0,135.6,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.1Hz),129.1,125.6,125.1,124.7,124.5,123.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),122.5,111.6,109.9,96.7,49.6.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.37(s,1H),8.91(s,1H),8.07(app.s,3H),7.77(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.51(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.23(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),5.85(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,146.3,140.0,138.0,135.8,131.0(q,Jc-f=33.1Hz),129.1,127.9,125.4,124.9,123.7(q,Jc-f=273.2Hz),122.5,118.2,113.6,122.1,110.2,96.6,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.80(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),8.05(app.s,3H),7.54(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.29(d,J=12.9Hz,1H),7.09(dd,J=11.1,8.2Hz,1H),5.85(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.5,155.7(d,Jc-f=239.4Hz),146.5,140.1,138.8,134.5,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.0Hz),129.0,125.1(d,Jc-f=7.6Hz),124.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.5Hz),122.5,118.1,116.1(d,Jc-f=18.5Hz),108.8,108.5,97.2,49.7.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.73(br.s,1H),8.48(br.s,1H),8.06(br.s,1H),7.89(br.s,2H),7.78(br.s,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.22(br.s,1H),7.10(br.s,1H),5.89(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.6,159.7(d,Jc-f=245.7Hz),145.6,141.0,136.2,132.1,130.0(q,Jc-f=33.0Hz),128.4,123.9,123.8,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.3Hz),122.4(d,Jc-f=18.9Hz),118.1,115.8,110.6,110.2(d,Jc-f=18.9Hz),97.3,52.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.78(s,1H),8.51(s,1H),8.12(s,1H),8.06(s,1H),8.03(s,2H),7.70(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.33(d,J=7.0Hz,1H),5.83(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,145.7,140.2,135.9,135.1,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.0Hz),129.3,129.0,127.9,124.4,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.5,119.5,118.4,113.6,109.9,96.9,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.03(s,1H),9.00(s,1H),8.09(m,4H),7.80(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.47(t,J=7.8Hz,1H),5.90(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.4,144.4,139.9,136.7,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.0Hz),129.7,129.2,126.6,124.3,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),122.7,118.6,117.9,117.8,109.3,101.7,98.1,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.26(br.s,1H),8.88(br.s,1H),8.05(app.s,3H),7.94(br.s,1H),7.76(br.s,1H),7.37(br.s,1H),5.85(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ169.3,165.0,150.6,140.2,137.7,136.0,131.1(q,Jc-f=33.0Hz),129.0,125.9,125.2,124.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),123.5,122.5,118.3,116.1,110.1,96.4,49.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.15(s,1H),8.72(s,1H),8.04(s,1H),7.99(s,2H),7.54(br.s,3H),7.37(br.s,2H),7.28(m,2H),6.95(s,1H),5.81(s,2H),5.28(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ165.0,153.7,148.6,140.5,137.9,133.4,131.2(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),128.9,128.8,128.1,127.5,125.4,124.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),122.3,118.5,117.0,110.5,105.6,105.2,95.5,70.0,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.63(s,1H),8.43(s,1H),8.05(s,1H),8.03(s,2H),7.86(d,J=8.5Hz,1H),7.32(m,6H),6.97(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),5.77(s,2H),5.09(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ165.0,156.7,146.1,140.5,137.5,137.3,134.3,131.0(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),128.9,128.8,128.3,128.2,126.9,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.4,121.9,118.5,113.3,110.5,96.8,95.6,70.2,49.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.61(br.s,1H),8.45(br.s,1H),7.97(br.s,1H),7.60(br.s,2H),7.51(br.s,1H),7.25(br.s,2H),7.16(br.s,2H),6.91(br.s,1H),5.94(s,2H),5.13(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.8,146.6,145.7,142.3,136.6,135.4,130.7(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),130.5,128.8,128.4,128.0,127.5,125.7,124.1,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),121.8,118.3,111.8,110.3,107.1,96.2,70.3,52.4.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.99(s,1H),8.71(s,1H),8.05(s,1H),8.00(s,2H),7.24(app.s,2H),6.82(d,J=6.0Hz,1H),5.81(s,2H),3.92(s,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ165.0,154.8,148.6,140.5,137.8,133.3,131.0(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),128.9,125.4,123.6(q,Jc-f=273.7Hz),122.5,118.5,116.8,110.5,105.0,104.3,95.3,56.2,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.75(s,1H),8.49(s,1H),8.25(s,1H),8.06(s,1H),8.02(m,3H),7.64(app.s,1H),7.44(app.s,1H),5.82(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,145.3,140.3,135.5,135.3,131.1(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.8,128.9,127.0,124.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.5,122.3,118.5,113.9,109.9,97.7,49.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.72(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),8.06(s,2H),8.03(s,1H),7.94(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.39(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),5.81(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,145.6,140.2,137.4,135.3,131.1(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.1,127.0,125.9,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.5,121.5,118.2,117.2,114.8,110.3,96.9,49.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.75(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),8.05(m,3H),8.00(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.89(s,1H),7.28(d,J=6.5Hz,1H),5.81(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.7,145.6,140.2,137.0,135.4,131.1(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.2,129.0,126.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),123.3,122.5,121.2,118.2,111.9,110.3,97.0,49.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.69(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.97(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.73(s,2H),7.32(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.25(m,1H),6.14(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.5,145.1,142.1,136.9,131.5,131.2(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),127.6,126.1,124.1,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.5,122.0,118.8,118.0,116.9,110.3,97.9,51.8.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.67(s,1H),8.71(s,1H),7.86(s,1H),7.56(s,2H),7.52(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.17(m,2H),5.55(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ163.4,146.9,137.6,137.4,134.3,132.7(q,Jc-f=33.9Hz),128.2,126.7,125.6,125.1,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.7,118.0,114.9,111.8,109.9,96.3,62.2,50.6,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.86(s,1H),8.61(s,1H),7.86(s,1H),7.56(s,2H),7.23(m,1H),7.01(m,2H),5.54(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.39(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ163.1,157.4(d,J=243.9Hz),147.4,138.2(d,J=10.1Hz),137.8,133.2,132.7(q,Jc-f=33.9Hz),126.7,125.3,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.7,117.9,116.9(d,Jc-f=17.6Hz),110.0,109.0(d,Jc-f=19.5Hz),106.6,97.1,62.2,50.7,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.57(s,1H),8.54(s,1H),7.86(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.56(s,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.22(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),5.55(s,2H),1.59(s,9H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ162.4,144.7,138.2,135.9,133.0,132.7(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),128.6,126.7,124.5,123.0,122.9(q,Jc-f=277.2Hz),122.6,119.0,118.2,111.1,110.4,97.7,82.9,50.4,28.1.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.85(s,1H),8.47(m,3H),8.09(s,2H),8.04(s,1H),7.35(dd,J=7.1,4.6Hz,1H),5.84(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ185.9,164.6,147.8,146.1,145.5,141.0,135.2,131.0(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.4,126.9,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.3,120.1,119.1,118.2,97.1,47.8.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.94(s,1H),8.68(s,1H),8.54(s,1H),8.11(m,4H),7.35(s,1H),5.87(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.5,145.9,144.2,140.1,135.9,131.1(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.6,129.2,124.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.5,120.0,119.5,117.9,110.1,97.2,49.8.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.14(s,1H),8.96(s,1H),8.55(s,1H),8.40(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),8.19(s,2H),8.11(app.s,2H),5.95(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.5,145.5,140.7,139.9,138.1,134.5,133.6,131.1(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.4,127.2,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.7,118.0,114.6,109.7,97.9,49.8.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.00(s,1H),8.98(s,1H),8.36(s,1H),8.12(s,2H),8.04(br.s,1H),7.47(br.s,1H),5.85(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.4,148.7,145.8,145.7,140.2,136.1,135.3,131.0(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.5,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.4,120.4,117.7,116.8,108.2,98.1,48.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.17(s,1H),9.02(s,1H),8.27(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),8.12(s,2H),8.05(s,1H),7.63(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),5.85(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.4,148.2,145.5,145.3,140.2,135.4,131.0(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.6,124.9,123.7,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.4,118.4,117.7,108.6,97.9,48.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.62(s,1H),8.61(s,1H),7.89(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.57(s,2H),7.35(m,2H),7.24(m,1H),5.55(s,2H),3.92(s,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ164.5,145.8,138.1,136.0,133.5,132.7(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),128.6,126.8,124.7,123.9,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),123.2,119.1,118.0,111.2,110.5,95.4,53.0,50.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.48(s,1H),8.34(s,1H),7.84(s,2H),7.56(app.s,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.22(m,1H),5.54(s,2H),3.77(br.s,8H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ164.0,145.2,138.4,135.8,132.7(q,Jc-f=34.0Hz),131.8,128.4,126.8,125.0,124.5,123.1(q,Jc-f=273.3Hz),122.8,121.8,119.0,118.6,111.4,110.3,98.1,66.7,50.3,50.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.64(s,1H),8.51(s,1H),8.48(dd,J=4.6,1.2Hz,1H),8.21(dd,J=7.9,1.2Hz,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.77(s,2H),7.34(dd,J=7.9,4.6Hz,1H),5.69(s,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.3,147.6,145.7,145.0,138.5,132.7,132.3(q,Jc-f=33.6Hz),127.9,127.7,123.1(q,Jc-f=273.3Hz),122.5,120.3,119.0,117.6,109.4,97.0,62.3,48.3,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ9.22(s,1H),8.77(s,1H),8.32(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.77(s,2H),7.31(d,J=5.2Hz,1H),5.67(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.39(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.0,148.5,146.2,145.4,138.1,137.4,133.1,132.4(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),128.0,122.9(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.6,121.8,117.6,117.2,109.7,97.8,62.4,48.6,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ9.40(s,1H),8.78(s,1H),8.22(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.77(s,2H),7.49(d,J=5.1Hz,1H),5.67(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.39(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.1,148.1,145.7,145.1,138.1,137.4,133.4,132.4(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),123.7,122.9(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.6,119.7,117.6,110.0,101.4,97.4,62.4,48.6,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.60(s,1H),8.50(s,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.55(s,2H),7.28(dd,J=8.7,1.7Hz,1H),7.14(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),5.54(s,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.2,144.8,137.7,134.3,134.1,132.8(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),129.7,129.3,126.7,125.1,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.7,118.9,117.7,111.6,110.6,96.9,62.3,50.6,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ9.29(s,1H),8.78(s,1H),7.87(s,1H),7.68(dd,J=7.4,0.8Hz,1H),7.56(s,2H),7.49(dd,J=8.4,0.8Hz,1H),7.38(dd,J=8.4,7.4Hz,1H),5.62(s,2H),4.38(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ162.6,144.3,137.3,136.2,135.1,132.9(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),129.4,127.3,126.7,124.1,123.0,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),117.9,117.5,115.4,110.7,103.5,98.6,62.4,50.6,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ9.36(s,1H),8.71(s,1H),7.93(dd,1H,J=7.4,1.1Hz,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.55(s,2H),7.40(dd,J=8.3,1.1Hz,1H),7.34(dd,J=8.3,7.4Hz,1H),5.58(s,2H),4.37(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),4.04(s,3H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ167.8,163.5,150.1,137.8,137.2,134.9,132.8(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),126.7,125.8,125.1,123.6,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.7,121.7,118.0,114.6,111.3,96.4,62.1,52.6,50.5,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz DMSO-d6)δ7.98(m,2H),7.79(s,1H),7.66(app.d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.62(app.t,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.54(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.49(t,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.30(m,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ172.5,169.5,138.4,136.2,130.5,129.9,128.3,128.2,125.0,124.6,122.4,121.5,121.4,119.6,113.0,111.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ11.94(br.s,1H),9.33(br.s,1H),8.97(s,1H),7.64(m,10H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ180.9,174.8,172.5,138.6,136.2,130.5,129.3,128.1,126.3,124.8,124.5,122.2,120.3,119.7,113.5,111.5.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.21(s,1H),9.01(s,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.94(br.s,3H),7.86(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.81(s,1H),7.58(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.24(m,1H),7.19(m,1H),5.76(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ180.0,174.9,141.4,136.5,131.0(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),130.4,128.5,127.9,125.1,123.8,123.6(q,Jc-f=274.0Hz),122.1,121.7,120.8,119.3,111.8,111.3,48.9.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.45(br.s,1H),8.11(s,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.65(m,4H),7.52(s,1H),7.32(m,2H),7.12(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ168.0,167.7,156.9(d,Jc-f=245.7Hz),138.7(d,Jc-f=10.1Hz),137.9,130.8,130.5,128.8,125.5,125.4,124.3,120.0,116.2(d,Jc-f=18.9Hz),110.7,108.5,108.1(d,Jc-f=18.9Hz).
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.42(s,1H),8.06(app.s,2H),7.85(s,1H),7.67(m,2H),7.62(m,2H),7.50(m,1H),7.31(d,J=9.6Hz,1H),7.16(t,J=8.5Hz,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ168.0,167.7,160.6(d,Jc-f=245.7Hz),138.0,136.3(d,Jc-f=12.6Hz),131.0,130.6,128.5,125.0,124.8,123.5,121.3(d,Jc-f=10.0Hz),120.0,112.6,111.1(d,Jc-f=18.9Hz),98.2(d,Jc-f=18.9Hz).
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.60(br.s,1H),7.77(s,1H),7.58(app.d,J=7.3Hz,2H),7.51(app.t,J=7.4Hz,2H),7.46(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ168.4,167.8,133.5,132.3,130.9,130.5,129.8,124.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.28(s,1H),12.11(s,1H),8.03(s,1H),7.87(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.72(s,1H),7.48(d,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.23(m,1H),7.18(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ168.2,167.8,136.7,129.1,127.3,125.0,123.5,121.5,118.8,116.7,112.9,110.9.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.81(d,J=5.2Hz,2H),8.18(s,1H),7.74(d,J=5.2Hz,2H),4.41(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.41(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ161.2,152.0,151.0,137.9,123.2,114.2,108.2,63.2,14.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.49(s,1H),8.31(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.63(m,1H),7.36(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.29(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ162.9,161.5(d,Jc-f=256.2Hz),145.4(d,Jc-f=7.8Hz),135.0(d,Jc-f=9.2Hz),128.7,124.7,119.8(d,Jc-f=10.9Hz),115.8(d,Jc-f=21.9Hz),114.9,105.9.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.30(s,1H),8.10(m,2H),7.29(m,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ165.2(d,Jc-f=255.2Hz),163.5,153.1,133.3(d,Jc-f=9.3Hz),128.3,116.0(d,Jc-f=22.4Hz),115.3,103.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CD3OD)δ8.24(s,1H),8.17(m,2H),7.80(d,J=7.8Hz,1H),7.70(app.t,J=7.8Hz,1H).
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.39(s,1H),8.17(d,J=7.7Hz,2H),7.84(d,J=7.7Hz,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ162.8,152.6,135.4,133.1(q,Jc-f=32.9Hz),131.0,125.7,123.7(q,Jc-f=272.2Hz),114.8,106.7.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.28(s,1H),7.78(m,2H),7.49(t,J=8.0Hz,1H),2.30(s,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ163.6,160.9(d,Jc-f=244.6Hz),153.5,133.0,131.6(d,Jc-f=7.5Hz),130.8(d,Jc-f=17.6Hz),127.2,117.9(d,Jc-f=23.9Hz),116.4,104.5,15.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.32(s,1H),8.09(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.94(br.s,1H),7.67(d,J=8.8Hz,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ163.3,152.3,152.2(dd,Jc-f=255.4,12.6Hz),149.9(dd,Jc-f=248.2,12.6Hz),129.8,128.8,120.1(d,Jc-f=17.6Hz),119.1(d,Jc-f=17.6Hz),116.3,105.8.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ14.2(br.s,1H),8.27(s,1H),8.24(m,1H),7.52(m,1H),7.35(dt,J=8.6,2.2Hz,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ165.5(dd,Jc-f=255.8,12.6Hz),163.1,161.9(dd,Jc-f=270.5,12.6Hz),145.1,131.1,117.0,115.9,113.5(d,Jc-f=22.7Hz),106.8,105.6(t,Jc-f=26.5Hz).
1H NMR(500MHz,CD3OD)δ8.59(s,2H),8.48(s,1H),8.19(s,1H).
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.50(s,1H),8.23(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),8.05(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.75(app.t,J=7.9Hz,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ162.6,150.5,134.4,133.5,132.1,131.2,128.9,128.3(q,Jc-f=30.2Hz),123.1(q,Jc-f=274.1Hz)115.1,111.1.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.46(dd,J=7.1,1.8Hz,1H),8.44(s,1H),8.40(m,1H),7.75(m,1H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ163.3,161.1(d,Jc-f=262.1Hz),152.2,137.6(d,Jc-f=10.1Hz),130.5,129.3,122.6(q,Jc-f=272.8Hz),118.9(d,Jc-f=21.2Hz),118.2(qd,Jc-f=32.9,12.6Hz),116.2,106.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.33(s,1H),8.02(m,2H),7.59(m,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ163.7,154.9,133.6,132.0,131.1,129.8,116.5,104.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.16(s,1H),7.95(d,J=8.8Hz,2H),6.92(d,J=8.8Hz,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,DMSO-d6)δ164.2,163.0,153.7,133.6,122.8,117.2,116.3,99.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CD3OD)δ8.51(s,1H),8.14(s,1H),7.83(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.74(s,1H),7.52(m,3H),7.31(m,2H),4.64(t,J=6.4Hz,2H),3.35(t,J=6.3Hz,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CD3OD)δ165.3,145.3,141.1,136.1,133.6,131.3(q,Jc-f=32.8Hz),129.3,128.3,123.7,123.3(q,Jc-f=272.5Hz),122.3,120.3,118.1,117.6,110.6,109.6,94.1,47.8,35.0.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.90(s,1H),8.52(s,1H),8.49(d,J=8.1Hz,1H),7.88(s,1H),7.86(s,2H),7.78(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.47(m,2H),4.50(s,2H),4.41(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.43(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ168.0,162.2,144.2,135.6,134.4,132.3(q,Jc-f=33.6Hz),130.1,129.8,128.8,127.8,127.3,125.5,123.1(q,Jc-f=273.3Hz),118.3,117.1,117.0,115.9,101.8,62.8,41.9,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ14.61(s,1H),8.67(s,1H),8.31(dd,J=7.0 1.3Hz,1H),7.84(s,1H),7.57(s,2H),7.33(m,2H),7.21(d,J=7.4Hz,1H),5.53(s,2H),4.40(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.41(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ179.1,172.2,138.1,136.0,135.7,132.7(q,Jc-f=33.6Hz),126.9,124.5,123.7,123.6,122.6,122.9(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),121.8,118.3,110.1,109.6,73.1,62.3,50.4,14.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.56(s,1H),7.90(m,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.61(s,2H),7.32(m,2H),7.24(m,1H),5.51(s,2H),4.29(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),2.48(s,3H),1.36(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ166.9,161.4,137.7,136.2,135.5,132.8(q,Jc-f=33.9Hz),127.0,126.7,124.6,123.6,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.7,121.8,117.7,110.7,109.8,89.3,61.8,50.5,29.7,21.3,14.2.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ7.91(s,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.77(m,1H),7.65(s,2H),7.63(s,1H),7.30(m,2H),5.48(s,2H),4.18(q,J=7.1Hz,2H),1.18(t,J=7.1Hz,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ161.0,155.6,138.1,136.2,135.4,133.4,132.7(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),127.1,126.6,124.5,124.3,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),121.5,115.8,122.1,110.4,102.5,62.4,50.0,13.9.
1-(3,5-ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)-1H-インドール-3-カルボキシアルデヒド(1mmol、371mg)のエタノール溶液(3mL)に、シアノメチルホスホン酸ジエチル(1.3当量、1.3mmol、204μL)及びL-プロリン(40mol%、0.4mmol、58mg)を添加した。反応物を50℃で24時間撹拌した。TLCによって示される反応完了後、開いたフラスコに空気を流すことによって、反応溶媒を蒸発させた。固体をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)によって精製して、所望の生成物、JXL086(収率:90%、477mg)を得た。
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.55(s,1H),8.33(d,J=19.7Hz,1H),7.86(d,J=7.9Hz,1H),7.83(s,1H),7.58(s,2H),7.31(m,2H),7.22(m,1H),5.54(s,2H),4.21(m,4H),1.39(t,J=7.0Hz,6H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ149.8,138.3,135.8,132.7(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),132.6,128.2,126.8,124.5,123.0,122.9(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.5,119.0,117.8(d,Jc-p=11.3Hz),112.2(d,Jc-p=18.9Hz),110.3,91.6(d,Jc-p=207.9Hz),63.2,50.4,16.3.
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.58(s,1H),8.46(dd,J=4.7,1.4Hz,1H),8.24(d,J=19.5Hz 1H),8.20(dd,J=8.0,1.4Hz,1H),7.82(s,1H),7.77(s,2H),7.32(dd,J=8.0,4.7Hz,1H),5.67(s,2H),4.22(m,4H),1.40(t,J=7.1Hz,6H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ149.2(d,Jc-p=8.2Hz),147.4,145.6,138.6,132.4(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),132.0,127.9,127.8,123.0(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.4,119.9,118.9,117.4(d,Jc-p=11.3Hz),110.5(d,Jc-p=19.5Hz),92.8(d,Jc-p=205.1Hz),63.4,48.3,16.3.
JXL086(30mg、0.057mmol)のジクロロメタン溶液(2mL)を0℃まで冷却し、ブロモトリメチルシラン(40μL、0.3mmol)をアルゴン下で滴加した。混合物を21℃まで温め、12時間撹拌した。溶媒を真空によって蒸発させ、その後、得られた残渣をメタノール(2mL)中に溶解させた。混合物を21℃で2時間撹拌した。真空下での全ての揮発物の蒸発により、リン酸、JXL096(収率:92%、25mg)がもたらされた。
1H NMR(500MHz,CD3OD)δ8.58(s,1H),8.25(d,J=19.6Hz,1H),7.90(s,1H),7.87(m,1H),7.76(s,2H),7.45(m,1H),7.31(m,2H),5.75(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CD3OD)δ146.7(Jc-p=7.2Hz),140.2,136.1,132.1,131.9(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),128.0,127.2,123.8,122.3,123.2(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),121.4,118.2,117.4(d,Jc-p=11.3Hz),111.5(Jc-p=18.4Hz),110.5,94.6(d,Jc-p=201.2Hz),49.1.
メチル(E)-1-(3,5-ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)-3-(3-(tert-ブトキシ)-2-シアノ-3-オキソプロパ-1-エン-1-イル)-1H-インドール-4-カルボキシレート(0.5mmol、276mg)のジクロロメタン溶液(2mL)に、トリフルオロ酢酸(3当量、1.5mmol、0.2mL)を添加した。反応混合物を21℃で30分間撹拌し、黄色固体が沈殿した。TLCによって示されるように、反応が完了した後、開いたフラスコに空気を流すことによって、反応溶媒を蒸発させた。固体を2mLの溶媒混合物(ヘキサン/EtOAc=5:1)によって5~10回洗浄し、全ての非極性不純物が消失するまでTLCによって監視した。最後に、生成物の純度をNMRによって確認した。収率:90%、223mg。
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ9.09(s,1H),8.58(s,1H),7.75(d,J=7.5Hz,1H),7.68(s,1H),7.47(s,2H),7.34(d,J=8.2Hz,1H),7.20(app.t,J=7.9Hz,1H),5.51(s,2H),3.87(s,3H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ167.8,165.1,149.5,138.2,137.2,134.8,132.3(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),126.8,126.2,125.5,124.8,123.3,122.8(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.3 118.2,114.7,110.9,97.2,52.4,50.2.
(E)-3-(1-(3,5-ビス(トリフルオロメチル)ベンジル)-1H-インドール-3-イル)-2-シアノアクリル酸、JXL001(0.1mmol、43.8mg)と、塩化チオニル(0.5ml)との混合物を1時間還流した。真空下での濃縮後、得られた塩化アシルを1mlのベンゼン中に溶解させ、水中30%のアンモニア(1ml)を添加した。反応混合物を21℃で24時間撹拌した。TLCによって示される反応完了後、反応溶媒を真空下で蒸発させた。固体をフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)によって精製して、所望の生成物、JXL094(収率:85%、37mg)を得た。
1H NMR(500MHz,CDCl3)δ8.70(s,1H),8.47(s,1H),7.92(d,J=7.1Hz,1H),7.85(s,1H),7.58(s,2H),7.34(m,2H),7.23(m,1H),5.55(s,2H).
13C NMR(126MHz,CDCl3)δ163.0,144.8,138.1,136.0,132.7(q,Jc-f=33.7Hz),132.5,128.6,126.8,126.1,124.6,123.1,122.9(q,Jc-f=273.4Hz),122.6,119.3,111.3,110.3,96.1,50.4.
これらの化合物が細胞乳酸生成を促進することができるかどうかを決定するために、我々は、培養した上皮細胞を化合物で治療し、Nova Biomedical BioProfile Basic Analyzerを使用して培養培地内の乳酸レベルを測定した。簡潔には、培養した上皮細胞を、DMSO、UK-5099(JXL001とも呼ばれる)、または本明細書に開示される例示的な化合物のいくらかで24~30時間治療し、培地の乳酸レベルを測定し、細胞数及び実験の持続時間に対して正規化して、細胞乳酸生成速度(nmolの乳酸、100万個の細胞、時間)を得た。
毛周期に対する化合物の有効性を決定するために、マウスを生後50日目に剃毛し、1日おきに、本明細書に開示される化合物(ローション中に懸濁させたもの)で、2週間にわたって1日おきに局所治療し、写真を撮影した。図11に見られるように、インビトロアッセイで乳酸生成を促進する能力を示した全ての類似体はまた、2週間にわたって発毛も刺激することができた。
本明細書で言及される全ての刊行物及び特許の全体が、個々の各刊行物または特許が参照により組み込まれることが具体的かつ個々に示されるかのように、参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。矛盾する場合には、本明細書の任意の定義を含む本出願が優先するものとする。
主題の発明の特定の実施形態が考察されている一方で、上記の明細書は、例証的であり、制限的ではない。本発明の多くの変形は、本明細書及び以下の特許請求の範囲を考慮すれば、当業者に明らかとなるだろう。本発明の全範囲は、特許請求の範囲をそれらの等価物の全範囲とともに、及び明細書をそのような変形とともに参照することによって、決定されるべきである。
本発明の実施形態として例えば以下を挙げることができる。
[実施形態1]
式IまたはIIの化合物であって、
各Aが独立して、CH、CR 4 、またはNであり、
Yが、カルボキシル、エステル、アミド、または
Zが、CH、CR 4 、またはNであり、
R 2 が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R 3 が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR 5 によって任意に置換されており、各R 5 が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R 4 の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、エステル、またはCNであり、
R 7 が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
R 10 が、水素またはアルキルであり、
nが、0~4である、前記化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩。
[実施形態2]
Zが、CHまたはNである、実施形態1に記載の化合物。
[実施形態3]
前記化合物が、式IIIの化合物であって、
Yが、カルボキシル、エステル、アミド、または
R 2 が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R 3 が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR 5 によって任意に置換されており、各R 5 が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R 4 の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、エステル、またはCNであり、
R 6 が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R 7 が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
R 10 が、水素またはアルキルであり、
R 11 が、Hまたはアルキルであり、
nが、0~4である、前記化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩である、実施形態1に記載の化合物。
[実施形態4]
Yが、
[実施形態5]
R 10 が、Hである、実施形態4に記載の化合物。
[実施形態6]
R 10 が、アルキル(例えば、エチル)である、実施形態4に記載の化合物。
[実施形態7]
Yが、エステルまたはアミドである、実施形態1~3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態8]
R 11 が、アルキル(例えば、メチル)である、実施形態3~7のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態9]
前記化合物が、式V、VI、またはVIIの化合物であって、
各Aが独立して、CH、CR 4 、またはNであり、
Xが、NR 6 またはOであり、
R 1 が、Hもしくは低級アルキルであるか、またはR 1 及びR 6 もしくはR 1 及びR 2 のいずれかが、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環を完成させ、
R 2 が、CNまたはカルボキシルであり、
R 3 が、H、アリール、アラルキル、またはアラルキルアシルであり、かつ1つ以上のR 5 によって任意に置換されており、各R 5 が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R 4 の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、またはCNであり、
R 6 が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルに由来し、
R 7 が、水素、アルキル、ハロ、ヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、またはアシルオキシであり、
nが、0~4である、前記化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩である、実施形態1に記載の化合物。
[実施形態10]
少なくとも1つのAが、Nである、実施形態1~9のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態11]
厳密に1つのAが、Nである、実施形態1~10のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態12]
前記化合物が、式Va、VIa、またはVIIaの化合物であって、
Xが、NR 6 またはOであり、
R 1 が、Hまたは低級アルキルであり、
R 2 が、CNもしくはカルボキシルであるか、またはR 1 及びR 2 が、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環を完成させ、
R 3 が、H、フェニル、またはベンジルであり、かつ1つ以上のR 5 によって任意に置換されており、各R 5 が独立して、アルキル、アルコキシ、またはハロから選択され、
R 4 の各例が独立して、アルキル、カルボキシル、ハロ、ヒドロキシ、またはCNであり、
R 6 が、H、アルキル、またはシクロアルキルから選択され、
nが、0~4である、前記化合物、
またはその薬学的に許容される塩である、実施形態1~11のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態13]
Xが、NHである、実施形態8~12のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態14]
Xが、Oである、実施形態8~12のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態15]
R 1 が、Hである、実施形態9~12のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態16]
R 1 が、低級アルキルである、実施形態9~12のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態17]
R 1 及びR 6 が、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、複素環(例えば、モルホリニル)を完成させる、実施形態9~12のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態18]
R 6 が、水素である、実施形態9~13のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態19]
R 2 が、CNである、実施形態9~18のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態20]
R 2 が、カルボキシルである、実施形態9~18のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態21]
R 1 及びR 2 が、それらを分離する原子と一緒になって、チアゾリジン-2,4-ジオン-5-イリデンまたは2-イミノチアゾリジン-4-オン-5-イリデンから選択されるヘテロシクリルを完成させる、実施形態9~13のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態22]
前記化合物が、式Vaの化合物である、実施形態12~21のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態23]
前記化合物が、式VIaの化合物である、実施形態12~21のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態24]
R 3 が、Hである、実施形態1~23のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態25]
R 3 が、フェニルである、実施形態1~23のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態26]
R 3 が、フェニルであり、かつ1つ以上のR 5 によって置換されている、実施形態1~23のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態27]
R 3 が、1つのR 5 によって置換されており、R 5 が、アルコキシである、実施形態26に記載の化合物。
[実施形態28]
R 3 が、アラルキル(例えば、ベンジルまたはフェネチル)である、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態29]
R 3 が、アラルキルである、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態30]
R 3 が、アラルキルアシル(例えば、フェニルアセチル)である、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態31]
R 3 が、ベンジルである、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態32]
R 3 が、ベンジルであり、かつ1つ以上のR 5 によって置換されている、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態33]
R 3 が、アラルキル(例えば、ベンジルまたはフェネチル)であり、かつ(好ましくは前記フェニル環上で)1つ以上のR 5 によって置換されている、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態34]
R 3 が、アラルキルアシル(例えば、フェニルアセチル)であり、かつ(好ましくは前記フェニル環上で)1つ以上のR 5 によって置換されている、実施形態26または27に記載の化合物。
[実施形態35]
R 3 が、1つまたは2つのR 5 によって置換されており、各R 5 が独立して、フルオロアルキルまたはフルオロから選択される、実施形態32または33に記載の化合物。
[実施形態36]
R 3 が、2つのR 5 によって置換されており、各R 5 が、トリフルオロメチルである、実施形態35に記載の化合物。
[実施形態37]
前記化合物が、式Vbによって表される、実施形態9~36のいずれかに記載の化合物。
nが、0である、実施形態12~37のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態39]
前記化合物が、式Vcによって表される、実施形態38に記載の化合物。
nが、1である、実施形態12~37のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態41]
前記化合物が、式Vdによって表される、実施形態40に記載の化合物。
前記化合物が、式Veによって表される、実施形態40に記載の化合物。
R 4 が、ハロまたはハロアルキルから選択される、実施形態40~42のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態44]
R 4 が、ハロ(例えば、クロロまたはブロモ)である、実施形態43に記載の化合物。
[実施形態45]
前記化合物が、式VIの化合物である、実施形態9~21のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態46]
前記化合物が、式VIaの化合物である、実施形態9~21のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態47]
nが、0である、実施形態45または46に記載の化合物。
[実施形態48]
nが、2であり、R 4 が、ハロまたはハロアルキルから選択される、実施形態45または46に記載の化合物。
[実施形態49]
前記化合物が、式VIIの化合物である、実施形態9~21のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態50]
前記化合物が、式VIIaの化合物である、実施形態9~21のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態51]
R 7 が、水素、ヒドロキシル、ハロ(例えば、クロロ)、またはアシルオキシ(例えば、アセチルオキシ)である、先行実施形態のいずれかに記載の化合物。
[実施形態52]
R 7 が、ヒドロキシル、ハロ(例えば、クロロ)、またはアシルオキシ(例えば、アセチルオキシ)である、実施形態51に記載の化合物。
[実施形態53]
[実施形態54]
先行実施形態のいずれかに記載の化合物、及び薬学的に許容される賦形剤を含む、薬学的組成物。
[実施形態55]
前記薬学的組成物が、局所投与用に製剤化される、実施形態54に記載の薬学的組成物。
[実施形態56]
細胞内の乳酸生成を増強する方法であって、前記細胞を、MPC阻害剤などのMPO阻害剤と接触させることを含む、方法。
[実施形態57]
細胞内の乳酸生成を増強する方法であって、前記細胞を、実施形態1~55のいずれかに記載の化合物または組成物と接触させることを含む、方法。
[実施形態58]
前記細胞が、毛包幹細胞である、実施形態56または57に記載の方法。
[実施形態59]
発毛を促進する方法であって、実施形態1~55のいずれかに記載の化合物または組成物を患者に投与することを含む、方法。
[実施形態60]
発毛に影響を与える病態または障害を治療する方法であって、実施形態1~55のいずれかに記載の化合物または組成物を患者に投与することを含む、方法。
[実施形態61]
前記病態または障害が、禿頭症または脱毛症である、実施形態60に記載の方法。
[実施形態62]
発毛を促進する方法であって、MPC阻害剤を患者に(例えば、局所)投与することを含む、方法。
[実施形態63]
発毛に影響を与える病態または障害を治療する方法であって、MPC阻害剤を患者に(例えば、局所)投与することを含む、方法。
[実施形態64]
前記病態または障害が、禿頭症または脱毛症である、実施形態63に記載の方法。
[実施形態65]
前記MPC阻害剤が、実施形態1~55のいずれかに記載の化合物または組成物である、実施形態62~65のいずれかに記載の方法。
[実施形態66]
発毛を促進する方法であって、MPO阻害剤を患者に(例えば、局所)投与することを含む、方法。
[実施形態67]
発毛に影響を与える病態または障害を治療する方法であって、MPO阻害剤を患者に(例えば、局所)投与することを含む、方法。
[実施形態68]
前記病態または障害が、禿頭症または脱毛症である、実施形態67に記載の方法。
[実施形態69]
前記MPC阻害剤が、実施形態1~55のいずれかに記載の化合物または組成物である、実施形態66~68のいずれかに記載の方法。
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023013832A JP2023061995A (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2023-02-01 | 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762527775P | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | |
US62/527,775 | 2017-06-30 | ||
US201862654095P | 2018-04-06 | 2018-04-06 | |
US62/654,095 | 2018-04-06 | ||
PCT/US2018/040385 WO2019006359A1 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-06-29 | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MODULATION OF HAIR GROWTH |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023013832A Division JP2023061995A (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2023-02-01 | 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020526484A JP2020526484A (ja) | 2020-08-31 |
JP2020526484A5 JP2020526484A5 (ja) | 2021-09-16 |
JP7221227B2 true JP7221227B2 (ja) | 2023-02-13 |
Family
ID=64742233
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019570919A Active JP7221227B2 (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2018-06-29 | 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 |
JP2023013832A Pending JP2023061995A (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2023-02-01 | 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023013832A Pending JP2023061995A (ja) | 2017-06-30 | 2023-02-01 | 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US11312714B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3644989A4 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7221227B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102642823B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN110944634A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR114075A1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2018294351B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112019026080A8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3067746A1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2019003886A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA202090179A1 (ja) |
IL (2) | IL271443B2 (ja) |
MX (2) | MX2019015475A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20200743A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019006359A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112019015552A2 (pt) | 2017-02-24 | 2020-03-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Composições e métodos para promover crescimento capilar com os inibidores de mpc1 |
MX2019015475A (es) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-02-19 | Univ California | Composiciones y metodos para modular el crecimiento del cabello. |
US20210161968A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2021-06-03 | North Carolina State University | Use of microneedle patch to promote hair growth |
SG11202106471RA (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2021-07-29 | Univ California | Compositions and methods for modulating hair growth |
FR3105222B1 (fr) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-06-03 | Nunii Laboratoire | Inhibiteur du transporteur MCT7/SLC16A6 pour son utilisation pour la régulation de la pigmentation cutanée et une composition comprenant ledit inhibiteur |
KR20220128361A (ko) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-09-20 | 더 리전트 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | 모발 성장을 촉진하기 위한 화합물의 합성 |
US20230227406A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2023-07-20 | Rekindle Therapeutics Inc. | Modulators of e3 ligases |
EP4172158A4 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2024-01-10 | The Regents of the University of California | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MODULATING HAIR GROWTH |
US20230322765A1 (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-10-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions and methods for modulating hair growth |
AU2022425460A1 (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2024-07-18 | Pelage Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds for treatment of hair loss |
KR20240130763A (ko) * | 2021-12-29 | 2024-08-29 | 펠라지 파마슈티컬스, 인크. | 탈모 치료용 화합물 |
WO2023191515A1 (ko) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-10-05 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 인디루빈 유도체 및 대사활성화제를 포함하는 탈모 방지 또는 발모 촉진용 조성물 |
WO2024145369A1 (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-04 | Pelage Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compounds for treatment of hair loss |
CN116251086A (zh) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-06-13 | 江西中医药大学 | 乳酸及其衍生物在促毛发生长及缓解脱发中的应用 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015049365A2 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for modulating autophagy in a subject in need thereof |
Family Cites Families (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4172896A (en) | 1978-06-05 | 1979-10-30 | Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Methane-sulfonamide derivatives, the preparation thereof and composition comprising the same |
JPH0235746B2 (ja) | 1983-03-07 | 1990-08-13 | Sagami Chem Res | 33chikantetorafuruoroindoorujudotai |
US4680413A (en) * | 1986-01-17 | 1987-07-14 | Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. | Process for the production of 3-phenyl-4-cyanopyrroles |
GB8913708D0 (en) | 1989-06-14 | 1989-08-02 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
GB9014221D0 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-08-15 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Method of treating alopecia |
GB9023585D0 (en) | 1990-10-30 | 1990-12-12 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
GB9217295D0 (en) | 1992-08-14 | 1992-09-30 | Wellcome Found | Controlled released tablets |
GB9226855D0 (en) | 1992-12-23 | 1993-02-17 | Erba Carlo Spa | Vinylene-azaindole derivatives and process for their preparation |
US5358970A (en) | 1993-08-12 | 1994-10-25 | Burroughs Wellcome Co. | Pharmaceutical composition containing bupropion hydrochloride and a stabilizer |
US5541231A (en) | 1993-07-30 | 1996-07-30 | Glaxo Wellcome Inc. | Stabilized Pharmaceutical |
GB9315856D0 (en) | 1993-07-30 | 1993-09-15 | Wellcome Found | Stabilized pharmaceutical |
GB9412719D0 (en) | 1994-06-24 | 1994-08-17 | Erba Carlo Spa | Substituted azaindolylidene compounds and process for their preparation |
JPH09176162A (ja) | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-08 | Toubishi Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | チアゾリジンジオン誘導体及びその製造法並びにそれを含む医薬組成物 |
WO1999038504A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 | 1999-08-05 | Sepracor Inc. | Pharmaceutical uses of optically pure (-)-bupropion |
FR2796274B1 (fr) | 1999-07-16 | 2001-09-21 | Oreal | Utilisation de l'acide 4,6-dimethoxy-indole 2-carboxylique ou de ses derives pour stimuler ou induire la pousse des cheveux et/ou stopper leur chute |
US6416777B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2002-07-09 | Alcon Universal Ltd. | Ophthalmic drug delivery device |
GB0004297D0 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2000-04-12 | Ucb Sa | 2-oxo-1 pyrrolidine derivatives process for preparing them and their uses |
EP1267850B1 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2007-04-11 | Orentreich Foundation for the Advancement of Science, Inc. | Use of insulin sensitivity increasing substances for the treatment of alopecia |
US6875751B2 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2005-04-05 | Idenix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 3′-prodrugs of 2′-deoxy-β-L-nucleosides |
IL159412A0 (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2004-06-01 | N Gene Res Lab Inc | A synergistic pharmaceutical combination for the prevention or treatment of diabetes |
WO2004080481A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-23 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Novel nph insulin preparations |
US20050277784A1 (en) | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-15 | Wyeth | Processes for the preparation of 2-cyano-3-naphthalene-1-yl-acrylic acid alkyl or benzyl esters |
MY144903A (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2011-11-30 | Novartis Ag | Pyrrolopyridine derivatives and their use as crth2 antagonists |
WO2006030437A2 (en) | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-23 | Biomas Ltd. | Novel tellurium compounds and their use as immunomodulators |
PL1848431T3 (pl) | 2005-02-09 | 2016-08-31 | Santen Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | Ciekłe formulacje do leczenia chorób lub stanów |
EP1919449A2 (en) | 2005-06-07 | 2008-05-14 | Foamix Ltd. | Antibiotic kit and composition and uses thereof |
CA2613015C (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2012-04-03 | Plexxikon, Inc. | Pyrrolo [2, 3-b] pyridine derivatives as protein kinase inhibitors |
GB0525337D0 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2006-01-18 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
US9308181B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2016-04-12 | Nuvo Research Inc. | Topical formulations, systems and methods |
US8343962B2 (en) | 2006-03-06 | 2013-01-01 | Nuvo Research Inc. | Topical formulation |
CL2007002516A1 (es) | 2006-08-31 | 2008-05-16 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Compuestos derivados de indol indano; composicion farmaceutica; y su uso para tratar hiperglicemia, diabetes tipo 2, tolerancia deteriorada a la glucosa, resistencia a la insulina, sindrome x, dislipidemia. |
US20080064765A1 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-13 | Jacob Birnbaum | Novel hair growth compositions and methods for treating hair loss or related claims |
US7964580B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2011-06-21 | Pharmasset, Inc. | Nucleoside phosphoramidate prodrugs |
WO2009030257A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-12 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts | Methods and compounds for treating diseases caused by reactive oxygen species |
WO2011123788A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Duke University | Compositions and methods for the treatment of cancer |
US20140079686A1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2014-03-20 | Shikha P. Barman | Methods For Treating Baldness And Promoting Hair Growth |
MX354361B (es) * | 2011-12-22 | 2018-02-28 | Connexios Life Sciences Pvt Ltd | Derivados de amida ciclica como inhibidores de 11 -beta-hidroxiesteroide deshidrogenasa y los usos de los mismos. |
EP2847356A4 (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2015-08-05 | Univ Utah Res Found | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MODULATING THE ACTIVITY OF A MITOCHONDRIAL PYRUVATE CARRIER |
WO2013185214A1 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-19 | Universite Laval | Pla2g7/lp-pla2 as biomarker and therapeutic target in the prevention and treatment of calcific aortic valve disease |
WO2013188554A1 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fluorination of aryl compounds |
WO2014207213A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Medizinische Universität Innsbruck | Novel inhibitors of protein kinase c epsilon signaling |
US9636340B2 (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2017-05-02 | Ayyappan K. Rajasekaran | Kinase inhibitors |
CA2936551A1 (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-30 | Confluence Life Sciences, Inc. | Substituted pyrrolopyridines and pyrrolopyrazines for treating cancer or inflammatory diseases |
WO2017196936A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Indole and indazole cyanocinnamate compounds and therapeutic uses thereof |
WO2018039612A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions and methods for promoting hair growth with mpc1 inhibitors |
AU2017314836A1 (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2019-03-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Hair follicle stem cell activation and hair growth |
JP2020504740A (ja) | 2016-12-22 | 2020-02-13 | マブファーマ,インク. | ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害剤および微生物処置の方法 |
BR112019015552A2 (pt) | 2017-02-24 | 2020-03-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Composições e métodos para promover crescimento capilar com os inibidores de mpc1 |
CN106880693A (zh) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-23 | 广州国草夏方生物科技有限公司 | 一种治疗脂溢性脱发的生发液组合物及其制备方法 |
MX2019015475A (es) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-02-19 | Univ California | Composiciones y metodos para modular el crecimiento del cabello. |
EP3687528A4 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-07-21 | The Regents of the University of California | HAIR GROWTH MODULATION COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS |
SG11202106471RA (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2021-07-29 | Univ California | Compositions and methods for modulating hair growth |
WO2020150147A1 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions and methods for treating ocular conditions |
WO2020150146A1 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2020-07-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions and methods for treating cardiac injury |
KR20220128361A (ko) | 2019-12-20 | 2022-09-20 | 더 리전트 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 | 모발 성장을 촉진하기 위한 화합물의 합성 |
EP4172158A4 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2024-01-10 | The Regents of the University of California | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MODULATING HAIR GROWTH |
US20230322765A1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2023-10-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions and methods for modulating hair growth |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 MX MX2019015475A patent/MX2019015475A/es unknown
- 2018-06-29 JP JP2019570919A patent/JP7221227B2/ja active Active
- 2018-06-29 IL IL271443A patent/IL271443B2/en unknown
- 2018-06-29 KR KR1020207002665A patent/KR102642823B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-06-29 US US16/627,630 patent/US11312714B2/en active Active
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201880043696.2A patent/CN110944634A/zh active Pending
- 2018-06-29 BR BR112019026080A patent/BR112019026080A8/pt unknown
- 2018-06-29 AU AU2018294351A patent/AU2018294351B2/en active Active
- 2018-06-29 WO PCT/US2018/040385 patent/WO2019006359A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-06-29 EA EA202090179A patent/EA202090179A1/ru unknown
- 2018-06-29 CA CA3067746A patent/CA3067746A1/en active Pending
- 2018-06-29 KR KR1020247006533A patent/KR20240033119A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-06-29 PE PE2019002625A patent/PE20200743A1/es unknown
- 2018-06-29 CN CN202310059843.8A patent/CN116120314A/zh active Pending
- 2018-06-29 IL IL305317A patent/IL305317A/en unknown
- 2018-06-29 EP EP18823621.0A patent/EP3644989A4/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-01-03 AR ARP190100011A patent/AR114075A1/es unknown
- 2019-12-18 MX MX2022007823A patent/MX2022007823A/es unknown
- 2019-12-27 CL CL2019003886A patent/CL2019003886A1/es unknown
-
2022
- 2022-01-25 US US17/584,091 patent/US11472804B2/en active Active
- 2022-06-23 US US17/847,980 patent/US11787804B2/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-02-01 JP JP2023013832A patent/JP2023061995A/ja active Pending
- 2023-03-17 AU AU2023201669A patent/AU2023201669A1/en active Pending
- 2023-09-01 US US18/241,583 patent/US20240025895A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015049365A2 (en) | 2013-10-03 | 2015-04-09 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for modulating autophagy in a subject in need thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry,2014年,Vol.22, No.22,pp.6344-6352 |
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry,2015年,Vol.52, No.6,pp.1684-1692 |
Ukrainica Bioorganica Acta,2015年,Vol.13, No.1,pp.13-20 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7221227B2 (ja) | 発毛を調節するための組成物及び方法 | |
KR20210110817A (ko) | 모발 성장을 조절하기 위한 조성물 및 방법 | |
JP6779793B2 (ja) | リンパ腫を治療するためのezh2阻害剤 | |
CN110372671A (zh) | 自分泌运动因子抑制剂化合物 | |
WO2019001379A1 (zh) | 用于抑制激酶活性的吲唑类化合物及其组合物及应用 | |
TW202216708A (zh) | 調節毛髮生長之組合物及方法 | |
CN116212025A (zh) | 治疗红细胞生成性原卟啉病、x连锁原卟啉病或先天性红细胞生成性卟啉病的方法 | |
JP7019585B2 (ja) | 核酸プロドラッグ | |
JP2013515766A (ja) | イマチニブジクロロ酢酸塩及びそれを含む抗癌剤組成物 | |
JP2023509360A (ja) | 発毛を促進する化合物の合成 | |
US20090264479A1 (en) | Papain Family Cysteine Protease Inhibitors for the Treatment of Parasitic Diseases | |
US20230174500A1 (en) | Prodrugs of alpha-ketoglutarate, alpha-ketobutyrate, alpha-ketoisovalerate, and alpha-ketoisohexanoate, and uses thereof | |
NZ759233B2 (en) | Compositions and methods for modulating hair growth | |
WO2019169183A1 (en) | Amyloid protein-selective bace inhibitors (asbis) for alzheimer's disease |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD01 | Notification of change of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7426 Effective date: 20210326 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20210326 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210622 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20210628 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20210628 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20210622 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20220526 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20220628 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20220906 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20230110 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20230201 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7221227 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |