JP6764695B2 - Double-layer roof with thermal insulation support for construction and the support - Google Patents

Double-layer roof with thermal insulation support for construction and the support Download PDF

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JP6764695B2
JP6764695B2 JP2016112807A JP2016112807A JP6764695B2 JP 6764695 B2 JP6764695 B2 JP 6764695B2 JP 2016112807 A JP2016112807 A JP 2016112807A JP 2016112807 A JP2016112807 A JP 2016112807A JP 6764695 B2 JP6764695 B2 JP 6764695B2
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roof
holding member
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plate
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晃二 藤丸
晃二 藤丸
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三晃金属工業株式会社
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Description

本発明は、下層屋根と上層屋根とからなる二層タイプの屋根において、その馳締タイプの下層屋根の馳締部に簡易且つ迅速に装着して、上層屋根を支持すると共に熱伸縮による板鳴り現象を防止する機能を有する建築用断熱支持具及びその支持具を備えた二層屋根に関する。 According to the present invention, in a two-layer type roof composed of a lower roof and an upper roof, the roof can be easily and quickly attached to the tightening portion of the lower roof of the tightening type to support the upper roof and squeal due to thermal expansion and contraction. The present invention relates to a building heat insulating support having a function of preventing a phenomenon and a two-story roof equipped with the support.

従来、下層屋根と上層屋根とからなる二層タイプの屋根又は壁等の外囲体が多く存在している。これらの外囲体は、新設の二層タイプの屋根(又は壁)及び既設の屋根(壁も含む)に新たに屋根(壁も含む)を新設した改修屋根が存在する。その下層屋根(又は壁)は、金属製の折板建築用板によって施工されている。 Conventionally, there are many surrounding bodies such as a two-layer type roof or a wall composed of a lower roof and an upper roof. As for these enclosures, there are a new two-story type roof (or wall) and a renovated roof in which a new roof (including a wall) is newly installed on an existing roof (including a wall). The lower roof (or wall) is constructed with metal folded-plate building boards.

この種の外囲体において、下馳部と上馳部とを有する折板屋根板材から構成され、その隣接する折板屋根板材同士の下馳部と上馳部とが馳締されて、折板屋根板材同士が連結されて折板屋根等が施工されるものが存在する。上層屋根と下層屋根との間には支持具が設けられており、該支持具は下層屋根上に装着され、前記支持具によって上層屋根が下層屋根上に支持されるものである。 In this kind of enclosure, it is composed of a folded plate roof plate material having a lower plate portion and an upper plate portion, and the lower plate portion and the upper plate portion of the adjacent folded plate roof plate materials are fastened and folded. Plate roof There are some that connect plate materials to each other to construct a folded plate roof or the like. A support is provided between the upper roof and the lower roof, and the support is mounted on the lower roof, and the upper roof is supported on the lower roof by the support.

そして、二層タイプの屋根では、上層及び下層の屋根において、外気温による温度差が生じ、この温度差により、上下の屋根を構成する折板屋根板材の熱伸縮に差が生じることがある。ここで、上下の屋根を支持する建築用断熱支持具には下層の屋根と上層の屋根との熱伸縮の差により、建築用断熱支持具と下層屋根との間にズレが生じ、そのときに、こすれ合い、騒音が生じる。一般的にこの騒音は板鳴と称せられている。 In the two-layer type roof, a temperature difference occurs due to the outside air temperature between the upper and lower roofs, and this temperature difference may cause a difference in thermal expansion and contraction of the folded plate roof plate materials constituting the upper and lower roofs. Here, the building insulation support that supports the upper and lower roofs is displaced between the building insulation support and the lower roof due to the difference in thermal expansion and contraction between the lower roof and the upper roof, and at that time. , Rubbing, noise is generated. This noise is generally called board noise.

特開2006−97293号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-97293 特開平9−184257号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-184257

このような、板鳴りを低減するための具体的な一例として特許文献1が挙げられる。特許文献1では、上方に位置し、上層の折板屋根の馳締部に装着される吊子を有する屋根板支持部材(71)と、下葺折板屋根上に設置される固定部材(8)とから構成されている。そし
て、屋根板支持部材(71)と、固定部材(8)とは相対的に摺動する構成となっている。
Patent Document 1 is given as a specific example for reducing such board noise. In Patent Document 1, a roof plate support member (71) having a hanger, which is located above and is attached to the fastening portion of the upper folded plate roof, and a fixing member (8) installed on the lower folded plate roof. ) And. The roof plate support member (71) and the fixing member (8) are relatively slidable.

特許文献1では、上記の構成とするために、レール部材(11)及び摺動部材(12)等が構成部材として加わっており、構造が複雑となり、部品点数が多くなり、そのために製造も面倒で、そのため高価なものとなる。また、接触面同士には潤滑剤が使用され、屋根の施工でも面倒且つ高価なものとなるおそれがある。 In Patent Document 1, rail members (11), sliding members (12), and the like are added as constituent members in order to have the above configuration, which complicates the structure and increases the number of parts, which makes manufacturing troublesome. Therefore, it becomes expensive. In addition, a lubricant is used between the contact surfaces, which may be troublesome and expensive even in roof construction.

また特許文献2では、二層屋根において支持具(C)と下部外囲体(B)との間に非金属性軟質帯材(5)を設けた実施形態が存在する。これによって、支持具(C)と下部外囲体(B)との
間に生ずるズレでは、非金属性軟質帯材(5)が設けられたことにより板鳴りを低減するも
のである。しかし、ここで、非金属性軟質帯材(5)は、支持具(C)を下部外囲体(B)上に設
置する前に、非金属性軟質帯材(5)を下部外囲体(B)上に予め貼着してゆかなければならない。
Further, in Patent Document 2, there is an embodiment in which a non-metallic soft band member (5) is provided between a support (C) and a lower outer enclosure (B) in a two-story roof. As a result, in the deviation that occurs between the support (C) and the lower outer body (B), the non-metallic soft band material (5) is provided to reduce the board noise. However, here, the non-metallic soft strip (5) puts the non-metallic soft strip (5) on the lower enclosure (B) before the support (C) is placed on the lower enclosure (B). (B) It must be pasted on top in advance.

このように、板鳴りを低減する工法においては、所定位置に間配りされた非金属性軟質帯材等のシートを、下層屋根の所定の位置に貼り付けなければならなかった。この場合、シートの配り忘れや数量不足により、貼着されていない箇所が発生し、求められる施工品質が得られなくなるおそれがあった。 As described above, in the construction method for reducing the board noise, a sheet such as a non-metallic soft strip material distributed at a predetermined position must be attached to a predetermined position on the lower roof. In this case, there is a risk that the required construction quality cannot be obtained because some parts are not attached due to forgetting to distribute the sheets or insufficient quantity.

また、特許文献1及び特許文献2等の従来技術において、支持具は、下層屋根に設置して、すぐに固定するものでなく、所定のおおよその場所に仮設置し、最終的に正確な設置位置を調整し、しかる後固定し、上層屋根を施工するものである。支持具の仮置きでは、馳締部を跨ぐようにして配置するが通常は下層屋根の馳締を左右の金具にて挟持するようにして固定するため、両金具は適正に離間していることが必要であった。支持具を下層屋根の馳締部にセットする場合は、両手で左右一対の両金具をそれぞれ手で持ちつつ、両金具を開き、その状態で馳締部に載せなければならなかった。やはり、この作業も面倒なものである。 Further, in the prior art such as Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, the support is not installed on the lower roof and fixed immediately, but is temporarily installed at a predetermined approximate place, and finally accurately installed. The position is adjusted, then fixed, and the upper roof is constructed. In the temporary placement of the support, the support is placed so as to straddle the fastening part, but normally the fastening of the lower roof is fixed by sandwiching it between the left and right metal fittings, so the two metal fittings must be properly separated. Was needed. When setting the support on the tightening part of the lower roof, it was necessary to open both metal fittings while holding the pair of left and right metal fittings with both hands, and place them on the tightening part in that state. After all, this work is also troublesome.

そこで、本発明の目的(解決しようとする技術的課題)は、極めて簡単な構成にて、二層タイプの屋根における板鳴りを低減し、且つその構成を極めて簡単にする二層屋根における建築用断熱支持具を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention (a technical problem to be solved) is for construction in a two-story roof, which reduces board noise in a two-story roof with an extremely simple configuration and makes the configuration extremely simple. The purpose is to provide insulation supports.

そこで、発明者は上記課題を解決すべく、鋭意,研究を重ねた結果、請求項1の発明を、連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同様に連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを左右対称にして接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを近接及び離間可能となるように連結固着される可撓性を有するシート材とを備え、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とが近接状態で前記シート材は幅方向中間箇所を上方側で折返し部が形成されてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 Therefore, as a result of diligent research to solve the above problems, the inventor has obtained the invention of claim 1 in the first sandwich having a connecting holding portion and a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion. A member, a second holding member having a connecting holding portion like the first holding member and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion, and the first holding member and the second holding member. A fastener for symmetrically joining the first holding member and a flexible sheet material for connecting and fixing the first holding member and the second holding member so as to be close to each other and separated from each other. The above problem was solved by making the sheet material a heat insulating support for construction in which a folded portion is formed on the upper side at an intermediate portion in the width direction in a state where the sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are in close proximity to each other.

請求項2の発明を、請求項1において、前記シート材は、折板屋根板材同士の下馳部と上馳部とが馳締めされて構成される馳締部と共に包持部内に挿入可能な構成としてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項3の発明を、請求項1又は2において、前記シート材は、方形状で且つ前記台座部との接着箇所は粘着性の接着面が設けられてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより上記課題を解決した。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the sheet material can be inserted into the holding portion together with the fastening portion formed by fastening the lower portion and the upper portion of the folded plate roof plate materials to each other. The above-mentioned problems have been solved by using a heat insulating support for construction as a configuration. According to the invention of claim 3, in claim 1 or 2, the sheet material is a heat insulating support for construction in which the sheet material is square and the adhesive portion with the pedestal portion is provided with an adhesive adhesive surface. The above problem has been solved.

請求項4の発明を、請求項3において、前記シート材の前記接着面には離型シートが貼着され、該離型シートの剥離状態で前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの台座部に接着自在としてなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項5の発明を、請求項1,2,3又は4の何れか1項において、前記シート材は、常時は平坦面となるように弾性力を有すると共に前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを離間させるように付勢してなる建築用断熱支持具としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, a release sheet is attached to the adhesive surface of the sheet material, and the first holding member and the second holding member are respectively in a peeled state of the release sheet. The above problem was solved by using a heat insulating support for construction that can be freely adhered to the pedestal portion of the above. According to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, the invention of claim 5 has an elastic force so that the sheet material always has a flat surface, and the first holding member and the second sandwiching member. The above-mentioned problems have been solved by using a heat insulating support for construction that is urged so as to separate it from the holding member.

請求項6の発明を、幅方向一方側に下馳部を,他方側に上馳部を有する折板屋根板材が複数並設され、隣接する両該折板屋根板材同士の前記下馳部と前記上馳部とが馳締連結されてなる下層屋根と、該下層屋根と同等の構成を有する上層屋根とからなる二層屋根と、連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同様に連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを左右対称にして接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを近接及び離間可能となるように連結固着される可撓性を有するシート材とを備え、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とが近接状態で前記シート材は幅方向中間箇所を上方側で折返し部が形成されてなる建築用断熱支持具とを備え、前記下層屋根の前記馳締部は前記シート材にて包囲されると共に前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の両前記連結包持部にて包持され前記締付具にて固定され、前記建築用断熱支持具上部側にて前記上層屋根が支持されてなる二層屋根としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the invention of claim 6, a plurality of folded plate roof plate materials having a lower plate portion on one side in the width direction and an upper plate portion on the other side are arranged side by side, and the two adjacent folded plate roof plate materials are aligned with the lower plate material. A two-story roof composed of a lower roof in which the upper roof is tightly connected and an upper roof having the same configuration as the lower roof, and a lower end of the connecting holding portion having a connecting holding portion. A first holding member having a pedestal portion, a second holding member having a connecting holding portion like the first holding member and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion, and the first holding member. A flexible sheet in which a fastener for joining the second holding member and the second holding member symmetrically, and the first holding member and the second holding member are connected and fixed so as to be close to each other and separated from each other. The sheet material is provided with a material, and the sheet material is provided with a heat insulating support for construction in which a folded portion is formed on the upper side at an intermediate portion in the width direction when the first holding member and the second holding member are in close proximity to each other. The fastening portion of the lower roof is surrounded by the sheet material, is surrounded by both the first holding member and the second holding member, and is fixed by the fastener. The above problem was solved by forming a two-story roof in which the upper roof is supported on the upper side of the heat insulating support for construction.

請求項7の発明を、請求項6において、前記上層屋根の前記馳締部を支持する吊子は、樹脂被覆されてなる二層屋根としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。請求項8の発明を、請求項6又は7において、前記上層屋根の前記馳締部を構成する前記下馳締部と前記上馳部との間に樹脂の軟質帯材が貼着されてなる二層屋根としたことにより、上記課題を解決した。 According to the sixth aspect of the invention of claim 7, the above-mentioned problem is solved by forming the hanging member for supporting the fastening portion of the upper roof with a resin-coated two-layer roof. According to a sixth or seventh aspect of the present invention of claim 8, a soft band material of resin is attached between the lower fastening portion and the upper fastening portion constituting the fastening portion of the upper roof. The above problem was solved by using a two-story roof.

請求項1の発明では、建築用断熱支持具を下層屋根の馳締部上の所定位置に配置するときに、そのまま馳締部に支持具と共にシート材を載せることができるため、本発明の建築用断熱支持具の仮設置及び位置の微調整による最終設置を効率的に行うことができる。シート材は、支持具に貼着しており作業の省力化を実現できる。 In the invention of claim 1, when the heat insulating support for construction is arranged at a predetermined position on the fastening portion of the lower roof, the sheet material can be directly placed on the fastening portion together with the support, and thus the building of the present invention. It is possible to efficiently perform the temporary installation of the heat insulating support for use and the final installation by finely adjusting the position. The sheet material is attached to the support, which can save labor.

シート材は、支持具と下層屋根及びその馳締部も含めて非接触にすることができるので下層屋根への傷の発生を防止することができる。そして、シート材は、支持具と上層屋根と下層屋根との間との熱伸縮によるズレから生じる板鳴りを低減することが可能となる。また、二層屋根に本発明の建築用断熱支持具を使用したときに、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材にはこれらを連結するようにしてシート材を装着しているので、該シート部材が下層屋根と上層屋根との間の熱伝達を遮断し、断熱の効果を発揮することができる。 Since the sheet material can be made non-contact with the support including the lower roof and its fastening portion, it is possible to prevent the lower roof from being scratched. Then, the sheet material can reduce the board noise caused by the displacement due to the thermal expansion and contraction between the support and the upper roof and the lower roof. Further, when the architectural heat insulating support of the present invention is used for the two-story roof, the sheet material is attached to the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member so as to connect them. Can block the heat transfer between the lower roof and the upper roof and exert the effect of heat insulation.

さらに、従来では、シート材と支持具とが完全に別体となっているため、シート材と支持具との数が合わず、施工ミスが発生したり、入荷時期が遅れたりした場合に工程が延期されることがあるが、本願発明では支持具とシート材は一体化されているので、何れの部材における配り忘れも防止できる。 Furthermore, in the past, since the sheet material and the support tool are completely separate, the process is performed when the number of the sheet material and the support tool does not match, a construction error occurs, or the arrival time is delayed. However, in the present invention, since the support and the sheet material are integrated, it is possible to prevent forgetting to distribute any member.

請求項2の発明では、シート材は馳締部と共に第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材のそれぞれの包持部に挿入可能な構成としたことにより、折板屋根板材同士の馳締部を良好な状態で包持することができる。請求項3の発明では、シート材は、方形状で且つ前記台座部との接着箇所は粘着性の接着面が設けられた構成により、第1挟持部材及び第2挟持部材のそれぞれの台座部とシート材との位置関係を単純にすることができ、したがって、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材に対するシート材の貼着作業を簡単且つ効率的にできる。 In the invention of claim 2, the sheet material is configured to be insertable into the holding portions of the first holding member and the second holding member together with the fastening portion, so that the fastening portion between the folded plate roof plate materials is good. Can be carried in a state of being. In the invention of claim 3, the sheet material has a rectangular shape, and the adhesive portion with the pedestal portion is provided with an adhesive adhesive surface, so that the sheet material has a pedestal portion of each of the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member. The positional relationship with the sheet material can be simplified, and therefore, the work of attaching the sheet material to the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member can be easily and efficiently performed.

請求項4の発明では、シート材の前記接着面には離型シートが貼着され、該離型シートの剥離状態で前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの台座部に接着自在としたことにより、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材へのシート材の貼着作業をより一層効率的にできる。さらに、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材と、シート材とはそれぞれ別々に保管しておき、現場にて屋根の施工等に際してこれらを使用するときに、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とにシート材を貼着することができ、これらを使用するまでの保管を良好な状態に保持できるものである。 In the invention of claim 4, a release sheet is attached to the adhesive surface of the sheet material, and the release sheet can be freely adhered to the respective pedestals of the first holding member and the second holding member in a peeled state. As a result, the work of attaching the sheet material to the first holding member and the second holding member can be made more efficient. Further, the first sandwiching member, the second sandwiching member, and the sheet material are stored separately, and when they are used for roof construction or the like at the site, the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are used. Sheet materials can be attached to the roof, and storage until they are used can be maintained in good condition.

請求項5の発明では、シート材は、常時は平坦面となるように弾性力を有すると共に第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とを離間させるように付勢する構成としたことにより、本発明の建築用断熱支持具をシート材が常時平坦状となる弾性力によって、締付具を緩めた状態で第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とが所定間隔に開いた状態つまり離間した状態にできる。 In the invention of claim 5, the sheet material has an elastic force so as to be a flat surface at all times, and the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are urged to be separated from each other. By the elastic force that the sheet material is always flat, the first holding member and the second holding member can be opened at a predetermined interval, that is, separated from each other in the state where the fastener is loosened. ..

したがって、本発明の建築用断熱支持具を折板屋根の馳締部上に設置するときに、第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とが開き(離間)状態であるために、馳締部箇所に単に配置するのみで、シート材が馳締部を包持しつつ両連結包持部に馳締部が収まるようにセットすることが略即座にできる。これによって、建築用断熱支持具の仮設置及びその仮設置から、より正確な位置に微調整して締付具により締め付ける一連の作業を効率的に行うことができる。 Therefore, when the heat insulating support for building of the present invention is installed on the fastening portion of the folded plate roof, the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are in an open (separated) state, so that the fastening portion is located. It is possible to set the sheet material so that the fastening portion fits in both connecting holding portions while holding the fastening portion by simply arranging the sheet material in. As a result, it is possible to efficiently perform a series of operations from the temporary installation of the heat insulating support for construction and the temporary installation thereof to fine adjustment to a more accurate position and tightening with the fastener.

請求項6の発明では、二層屋根における下層屋根及び上層屋根のそれぞれの折板屋根板材を馳締連結タイプとしたものである。そして、建築用断熱支持具を下層屋根の馳締部箇所に設置することで、シート材が馳締部箇所を包持すると共に第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材のそれぞれの連結包持部がシート材ごと馳締部を包持することができる。 In the invention of claim 6, the folded plate roof plate material of each of the lower roof and the upper roof in the two-story roof is a tightening connection type. Then, by installing the heat insulating support for construction at the tightening part of the lower roof, the sheet material holds the tightening part and the connecting holding parts of the first holding member and the second holding member are respectively. It is possible to hold the tightening part together with the sheet material.

これによって、建築用断熱支持具の締付具を締め付けるのみで、下層屋根上に設置することができ、且つシート材によって、下層屋根と建築用断熱支持具との金属材同士の接触が防がれて板鳴現象を防止することができる。また、シート材によって、下層屋根と上層屋根との間の熱伝達を遮断し、保温性を保つことができ省エンルギに寄与できる。請求項7の発明では、より一層断熱性が保たれる。請求項8の発明では、より一層板鳴現象を防止することができる。 As a result, it can be installed on the lower roof simply by tightening the fastener of the building insulation support, and the sheet material prevents the metal materials from coming into contact with each other between the lower roof and the building insulation support. It is possible to prevent the plate ringing phenomenon. In addition, the sheet material can block heat transfer between the lower roof and the upper roof, maintain heat retention, and contribute to energy saving. In the invention of claim 7, the heat insulating property is further maintained. According to the invention of claim 8, the plate ringing phenomenon can be further prevented.

(A)は本発明の建築用断熱支持具を使用した二層屋根の正面図、(B)は(A)の(α)部における拡大断面図である。(A) is a front view of a two-story roof using the heat insulating support for construction of the present invention, and (B) is an enlarged sectional view of a portion (α) of (A). (A)は本発明の建築用断熱支持具の第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材と断熱ベースとを分離した状態の斜視図、(B)は第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とを締付具によって近接する状態に締め付けた状態の正面図、(C)は本発明の建築用断熱支持具の第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材とを分離した状態の正面図である。(A) is a perspective view of a state in which the first holding member, the second holding member, and the heat insulating base of the heat insulating support for construction of the present invention are separated, and (B) is a tightening of the first holding member and the second holding member. The front view in the state of being tightened close to each other by the attachment, (C) is the front view of the state in which the first holding member and the second holding member of the building insulation support of the present invention are separated. (A)乃至(D)は本発明における建築用断熱支持具を二層屋根の下層屋根の馳締部箇所に装着する工程を示す正面図である。(A) to (D) are front views showing the steps of mounting the building insulation support according to the present invention on the tightening portion of the lower roof of the two-story roof. 離型シートを有するシート材と分離した第1挟持部材と第2挟持部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 1st holding member and the 2nd holding member separated from the sheet material which has a release sheet. は本発明における建築用断熱支持具を使用した二層屋根の一部切除した要部側面図である。Is a partially cutaway side view of a two-story roof using the building insulation support according to the present invention. (A)は断熱構造を有する二層屋根の上層屋根支持箇所の拡大縦断正面図、(B)は(A)の(β)部拡大図、(C)は上馳部と軟質帯材が貼着された下馳部の要部拡大略示図、(D)は吊子の実施形態を示す一部切除した斜視図である。(A) is an enlarged vertical front view of the upper roof support part of the two-story roof having a heat insulating structure, (B) is an enlarged view of the (β) part of (A), and (C) is the upper part and the soft band material. An enlarged schematic view of the main part of the worn lower roof, (D) is a partially excised perspective view showing an embodiment of the hanger.

以下、本発明を図面に基づいて説明する。まず、本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aの説明を行い、次に該建築用断熱支持具Aを用いた二層屋根Bについて説明する。建築用断熱支持具Aの主な構成は、図1,図2に示すように、第1挟持部材1と、第2挟持部材2と、締付具3と、断熱ベース4及びシート材5から構成される。前記第2挟持部材は、前記第1挟持部と略同等に形成されたものである〔図2(C),(B)参照〕。前記第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とは、金属製であり、プレス加工等によって形成される。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, the building insulation support A in the present invention will be described, and then the two-story roof B using the building insulation support A will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main configuration of the building heat insulating support A is from the first holding member 1, the second holding member 2, the fastener 3, the heat insulating base 4, and the sheet material 5. It is composed. The second sandwiching member is formed substantially in the same manner as the first sandwiching portion [see FIGS. 2 (C) and 2 (B)]. The first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are made of metal and are formed by press working or the like.

前記第1挟持部材1は、図1(B),図2等に示すように、正面板部11の幅方向両側より背面側に側面板部12,12が形成され、前記正面板部11の上端に頂面板部13が形成されている。前記正面板部11は、略長方形状に形成されたものであり、前記側面板部12は、前記正面板部11に対して直角(略直角も含む)に折曲形成されたものであり、さらに前記側面板部12の端縁から第1挟持部材1の外方に向かって補強端片12aが形成されている。該補強端片12aは、前記側面板部12に対して直角(略直角も含む)に形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (B), 2 and the like, the first holding member 1 has side plate portions 12 and 12 formed on the back side of the front plate portion 11 from both sides in the width direction, and the front plate portion 11 has A top plate portion 13 is formed at the upper end. The front plate portion 11 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the side plate portion 12 is bent at a right angle (including a substantially right angle) to the front plate portion 11. Further, a reinforcing end piece 12a is formed from the edge of the side plate portion 12 toward the outside of the first holding member 1. The reinforcing end piece 12a is formed at a right angle (including a substantially right angle) to the side plate portion 12.

前記頂面板部13は、前記正面板部11の上端より直角(略直角も含む)に折曲形成されている。さらに前記側面板部12の上端位置には、前記頂面板部13の位置よりも僅かに高くなるように、折曲形成された折曲片12bが設けられている〔図2(A)参照〕。該折曲片12bは、両側面板部12,12の両方に形成されたものであって、前記頂面板部13には、幅方向両側に、折曲片12b,12bが存在するものである。そして、両折曲片12b,12bとの間には適宜の間隔が設けられ空隙が形成され〔図2(A)参照〕、後述する断熱ベース4が前記空隙を介して載置され、固定し易い構成としている。さらに、頂面板部13には、吊子8等の部品装着用の貫通孔13aが形成されている。 The top plate portion 13 is bent at a right angle (including a substantially right angle) from the upper end of the front plate portion 11. Further, a bent piece 12b formed by bending is provided at the upper end position of the side plate portion 12 so as to be slightly higher than the position of the top plate portion 13 [see FIG. 2 (A)]. .. The bent pieces 12b are formed on both side surface plate portions 12 and 12, and the bent pieces 12b and 12b are present on both sides of the top plate portion 13 in the width direction. Then, an appropriate gap is provided between the two bent pieces 12b and 12b to form a gap [see FIG. 2 (A)], and the heat insulating base 4 described later is placed and fixed through the gap. It has an easy structure. Further, the top plate portion 13 is formed with a through hole 13a for mounting a component such as a hanger 8.

前記正面板部11及び両側面板部12の下方の位置には連結包持部14が形成されている〔図1(B),図2(B)等参照〕。該連結包持部14は、後述する二層屋根の下層屋根B1を構成する下層の折板屋根B1の馳締部Jの略半分の部分を収納することができる空隙部であり、後述する第2挟持部材2の連結包持部24と共に馳締部Jを包持する役目をなすものである〔図1(B)参照〕。 A connecting holding portion 14 is formed at a position below the front plate portion 11 and the both side surface plate portions 12 [see FIGS. 1 (B), 2 (B), etc.]. The connecting holding portion 14 is a gap portion capable of accommodating substantially half of the tightening portion J of the lower folded plate roof B1 constituting the lower roof B1 of the two-story roof described later, and is described later. 2 It serves to hold the tightening portion J together with the connecting holding portion 24 of the holding member 2 [see FIG. 1 (B)].

連結包持部14は、正面空隙部14aと両側面空隙部14b,14bとから構成されており、前記正面空隙部14aは、前記正面板部11に略長方形状の開口として形成されたものであり、前記側面空隙部14b,14bは、前記両側面板部12,12に略半円形状又は略「C」字形状の開口として形成されたものである〔図2(B)参照〕。 The connecting holding portion 14 is composed of a front gap portion 14a and both side surface gap portions 14b and 14b, and the front gap portion 14a is formed in the front plate portion 11 as a substantially rectangular opening. The side gaps 14b and 14b are formed in the side plate portions 12 and 12 as openings having a substantially semicircular shape or a substantially "C" shape [see FIG. 2 (B)].

連結包持部14の正面空隙部14aの下端縁より正面板部11の正面側に上向き傾斜状に突出する押え突起片14cが形成されている。該押え突起片14cは、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とで折板屋根B1の馳締部Jを挟持したときに、該馳締部Jの一部を押
圧固定する役目をなすものである〔図1(B)参照〕。
A pressing protrusion piece 14c is formed so as to project upward in an upwardly inclined manner from the lower end edge of the front gap portion 14a of the connecting holding portion 14 to the front side of the front plate portion 11. The pressing protrusion piece 14c serves to press and fix a part of the fastening portion J when the fastening portion J of the folded plate roof B1 is sandwiched between the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2. [See FIG. 1 (B)].

さらに、前記正面板部11において、前記連結包持部14(正面空隙部14a)の形成位置よりも下方の面が馳挟持面11aとして使用される面となる〔図1(B)参照〕。該馳挟持面11aは、平坦状の面であり、馳締部Jの首部箇所を後述する第2挟持部材2の馳挟持面21aと共に挟持固定する部位である。 Further, in the front plate portion 11, a surface below the formation position of the connecting holding portion 14 (front gap portion 14a) is a surface used as the holding surface 11a [see FIG. 1 (B)]. The holding surface 11a is a flat surface, and is a portion for holding and fixing the neck portion of the tightening portion J together with the holding surface 21a of the second holding member 2, which will be described later.

前記正面板部11及び前記側面板部12の下端には台座部15が形成されており、該台座部15は前記両側面板部12より外方に向かって突出形成されたものである。該台座部15は、前記正面板部11の下端から背面側に折曲形成されたものであり、僅かに傾斜角度を有して形成されることもある。 A pedestal portion 15 is formed at the lower ends of the front plate portion 11 and the side plate portion 12, and the pedestal portion 15 is formed so as to project outward from the both side surface plate portions 12. The pedestal portion 15 is bent from the lower end of the front plate portion 11 to the back surface side, and may be formed with a slight inclination angle.

この傾斜角度は、後述する折板建築用板の上部の傾斜面と略同等となるように形成されることが好ましい〔図1(B)参照〕。ここで、前記正面板部11の正面側とは、第1挟持部と第2挟持部材とを接合した状態で、後述する第2挟持部材2の正面板部21と対向する面であり、また背面側は、前記正面側の反対側の面のことである。前記正面板部11には、締付具3のボルト31が貫通する固着用貫通孔16が形成されている。 It is preferable that this inclination angle is formed so as to be substantially equal to the inclined surface of the upper part of the folded plate building plate described later [see FIG. 1 (B)]. Here, the front side of the front plate portion 11 is a surface facing the front plate portion 21 of the second sandwiching member 2, which will be described later, in a state where the first sandwiching portion and the second sandwiching member are joined. The back side is the surface opposite to the front side. The front plate portion 11 is formed with a fixing through hole 16 through which the bolt 31 of the fastener 3 penetrates.

次に、第2挟持部材2は、図1(A),図2(B)等に示すように、前記第1挟持部材1と略同等の形状であり、略同等の構成としたものであり、前記第1挟持部材1で使用された各部位の名称は、そのまま使用され、各部位の相対的な構成についても第1挟持部材1の場合と同様である。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 (A), 2 (B), and the like, the second sandwiching member 2 has substantially the same shape as the first sandwiching member 1 and has substantially the same configuration. The names of the respective parts used in the first holding member 1 are used as they are, and the relative configuration of each part is the same as in the case of the first holding member 1.

第2挟持部材2は、前記第1挟持部材1と同様に、正面板部21の幅方向両側より背面側に側面板部22,22が形成され、前記正面板部21の上端に頂面板部23が形成されている。さらに前記側面板部22の端縁から第2挟持部材2の外方に向かって補強端片22aが形成されている〔図1(A),図2(B)参照〕。さらに、第1挟持部材1と同様に、側面板部22の上端位置には、前記頂面板部23の位置よりも僅かに高くなるように形成された折曲片22bが設けられている。第2挟持部材2の折曲片22bは、第1挟持部材1における折曲片12bと同等の構成である〔図2(A)参照〕。 Similar to the first holding member 1, the second holding member 2 has side plate portions 22 and 22 formed on the back side from both sides in the width direction of the front plate portion 21, and the top plate portion is formed on the upper end of the front plate portion 21. 23 is formed. Further, a reinforcing end piece 22a is formed from the edge of the side plate portion 22 toward the outside of the second sandwiching member 2 [see FIGS. 1 (A) and 2 (B)]. Further, similarly to the first holding member 1, a bent piece 22b formed so as to be slightly higher than the position of the top plate portion 23 is provided at the upper end position of the side plate portion 22. The bent piece 22b of the second holding member 2 has the same configuration as the bent piece 12b of the first holding member 1 [see FIG. 2 (A)].

前記正面板部21及び両側面板部22の下方の位置には連結包持部24が形成されている。該連結包持部24は、前述したように、二層屋根Bの下層屋根B1を構成する折板建築用板71,71,…の馳締部Jの略半分の部分を収納することができる空隙部である。第1挟持部材1の連結包持部14と、第2挟持部材2の連結包持部24との形状は、馳締部Jの形状に合わせたものであり、相互に異なることもある。 A connecting holding portion 24 is formed at a position below the front plate portion 21 and the both side surface plate portions 22. As described above, the connecting holding portion 24 can store substantially half of the fastening portion J of the folded plate building plates 71, 71, ... That constitute the lower roof B1 of the two-story roof B. It is a gap. The shapes of the connecting holding portion 14 of the first holding member 1 and the connecting holding portion 24 of the second holding member 2 match the shape of the fastening portion J, and may differ from each other.

具体的には、連結包持部14は略四角形状であり、連結包持部24は略半円形状である。そして、第2挟持部材2と前記第1挟持部材1とは、それぞれの正面板部11と正面板部21とが対向するようにして、左右対称状態に配置し、それぞれの連結包持部14と連結包持部24とによって、下層屋根B1の馳締部Jを包持することができる〔図1(B)参照〕。したがって、第2挟持部材2の連結包持部24の高さ位置と、第1挟持部材1の連結包持部14との高さ位置とは、略同等である。 Specifically, the connecting holding portion 14 has a substantially quadrangular shape, and the connecting holding portion 24 has a substantially semicircular shape. Then, the second sandwiching member 2 and the first sandwiching member 1 are arranged symmetrically with each other so that the front plate portion 11 and the front plate portion 21 face each other, and the respective connecting holding portions 14 And the connecting holding portion 24 can hold the fastening portion J of the lower roof B1 [see FIG. 1 (B)]. Therefore, the height position of the connecting holding portion 24 of the second holding member 2 and the height position of the connecting holding portion 14 of the first holding member 1 are substantially the same.

第2挟持部材2の連結包持部24は、正面空隙部24aと両側面空隙部24b,24bとから構成されており、前記正面空隙部24aは、前記正面板部21に略長方形状の開口として形成されたものであり、前記側面空隙部24b,24bは、前記両側面板部22,22に長方形又は正方形等の略方形状の開口として形成されたものである。前記正面板部21において、前記連結包持部24(具体的には正面空隙部24a)の形成位置よりも下方の面が馳挟持面21aとして使用される面となる。 The connecting holding portion 24 of the second holding member 2 is composed of a front gap portion 24a and both side surface gap portions 24b and 24b, and the front gap portion 24a has a substantially rectangular opening in the front plate portion 21. The side gap portions 24b and 24b are formed in the side surface plate portions 22 and 22 as rectangular or square or the like rectangular openings. In the front plate portion 21, the surface below the formation position of the connecting holding portion 24 (specifically, the front gap portion 24a) is the surface used as the holding surface 21a.

該馳挟持面21aは、平坦状の面であり、前述したように、馳締部の首部箇所を後述する前記第1挟持部材1の馳挟持面11aと共に挟持固定する部位である〔図1(B)参照〕。前記正面板部21及び前記側面板部22の下端には台座部25が形成されており、該台座部25は前記両側面板部22より外方に向かって突出形成されたものである。該台座部25は、前記正面板部21の下端から背面側に折曲形成されたものであり、僅かに傾斜角度を有して形成されることもある。この傾斜角度は、後述する折板建築用板の上部の傾斜面と略同等となるように形成されることが好ましい。 The holding surface 21a is a flat surface, and as described above, is a portion for holding and fixing the neck portion of the holding portion together with the holding surface 11a of the first holding member 1 described later [FIG. 1 (Fig. 1). B) See]. A pedestal portion 25 is formed at the lower ends of the front plate portion 21 and the side plate portion 22, and the pedestal portion 25 is formed so as to project outward from the both side surface plate portions 22. The pedestal portion 25 is bent from the lower end of the front plate portion 21 to the back surface side, and may be formed with a slight inclination angle. It is preferable that this inclination angle is formed so as to be substantially equal to the inclined surface of the upper part of the folded plate building plate described later.

ここで、前記正面板部21の正面側とは、第1挟持部と第2挟持部材とを接合した状態で、後述する第1挟持部材1の正面板部11と対向する面であり、また背面側は、前記正面側の反対側の面のことである。前記正面板部21には、締付具3のボルト31が貫通する固着用貫通孔26が形成されている。 Here, the front side of the front plate portion 21 is a surface facing the front plate portion 11 of the first sandwiching member 1, which will be described later, in a state where the first sandwiching portion and the second sandwiching member are joined. The back side is the surface opposite to the front side. The front plate portion 21 is formed with a fixing through hole 26 through which the bolt 31 of the fastener 3 penetrates.

締付具3は、ボルト31,ナット32から構成されている〔図1(B)参照〕。そして、前記ボルト31が第1挟持部材1の正面板部11と、第2挟持部材2の正面板部21の固着用貫通孔16,26に挿通され、ナット32によって、両正面板部11,12が締め付けられる。この締付具3の締付けによって、両馳挟持面11a,21aによる馳締部Jの首部を締めつけることができる。第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とは、図1(B)及び図2に示すように、それぞれの正面板部11,12同士及び連結包持部14,24同士が対向するようにして、左右対称に配置され、締付具3によって接合される。 The fastener 3 is composed of a bolt 31 and a nut 32 [see FIG. 1 (B)]. Then, the bolt 31 is inserted into the front plate portion 11 of the first holding member 1 and the fixing through holes 16 and 26 of the front plate portion 21 of the second holding member 2, and both front plate portions 11 and are inserted by the nut 32. 12 is tightened. By tightening the fastener 3, the neck portion of the tightening portion J by the holding surfaces 11a and 21a of both sides can be tightened. As shown in FIGS. 1 (B) and 2, the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are arranged so that the front plate portions 11 and 12 and the connecting holding portions 14 and 24 face each other. They are arranged symmetrically and are joined by the fastener 3.

次に、前記断熱ベース4は、図2に示すように、前記第1挟持部材1と、前記第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂面板部13,23に配置されるものである。その断熱ベース4は、合成樹脂にて形成されたものであり、具体的には、プラスチック材等にて形成されている。また、断熱ベース4は、断熱性を有し且つ建築用材として使用できるものであれば、その材質は限定されない。 Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the heat insulating base 4 is arranged on the first sandwiching member 1 and the top plate portions 13 and 23 of the second sandwiching member 2, respectively. The heat insulating base 4 is made of a synthetic resin, and specifically, is made of a plastic material or the like. Further, the material of the heat insulating base 4 is not limited as long as it has heat insulating properties and can be used as a building material.

この断熱ベース4は、その裏面側が第1挟持部材1及び第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂面板部13,23の形状に対応する形状で、載置し易いものとなっている。また、立上り段部43の両側に段違いとなる面となるように、低位部41と高位部42とが存在している。その低位部41には、吊子8が配置固着され、また高位部42には、後述する上層屋根B2の山形頂部を裏面側より支持するものである。前記高位部42は、前記上層屋根B2の山形頂部の傾斜に合わせて傾斜面とすることもある。 The back surface side of the heat insulating base 4 has a shape corresponding to the shapes of the top plate portions 13 and 23 of the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2, respectively, and is easy to mount. Further, the lower portion 41 and the higher portion 42 are present on both sides of the rising step portion 43 so as to be different surfaces. A hanger 8 is arranged and fixed to the lower portion 41, and a mountain-shaped top portion of the upper roof B2, which will be described later, is supported from the back surface side to the higher portion 42. The high portion 42 may be an inclined surface according to the inclination of the mountain-shaped top of the upper roof B2.

第1挟持部材1の頂面板部13と、第2挟持部材2の頂面板部23には、それぞれの貫通孔13a及び貫通孔23aが設けられている。両該貫通孔13a,23a箇所で且つ前記頂面板部13,23のそれぞれの下面側には、内螺子部材63,64が溶接手段等にて固着されている。 The top plate portion 13 of the first holding member 1 and the top plate portion 23 of the second holding member 2 are provided with through holes 13a and through holes 23a, respectively. The inner screw members 63 and 64 are fixed to the through holes 13a and 23a and on the lower surface side of the top plate portions 13 and 23 by welding means or the like.

該内螺子部材63,64は、ナットが使用されてもよい。そして、第1挟持部材1の貫通孔13aと連通する内螺子部材63にはボルト61が螺合され、第2挟持部材2の貫通孔23aと連通する内螺子部材64にはボルト62がそれぞれの個別に螺合される。 Nuts may be used for the internal screw members 63 and 64. A bolt 61 is screwed into the inner screw member 63 communicating with the through hole 13a of the first holding member 1, and a bolt 62 is screwed into the inner screw member 64 communicating with the through hole 23a of the second holding member 2. It is screwed individually.

そして、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2が締付具3によって、適正に接合された状態で、両頂面板部13,23にわたって、断熱ベース4が配置され、前記ボルト61及び前記ボルト62により断熱ベース4が接合された第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2上に固着されるようになっている〔図1(B)参照〕。 Then, in a state where the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are properly joined by the fastener 3, the heat insulating base 4 is arranged over both top plate portions 13 and 23, and the bolt 61 and the bolt The heat insulating base 4 is fixed on the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 joined by 62 [see FIG. 1 (B)].

シート材5は、長方形又は正方形等の方形状に形成されたものである〔図2(A),図4参照〕。該シート材5は、第1挟持部材1と前記第2挟持部材2とが前記締付具3の締付及び締付解除によって、所定間隔をおいて近接及び離間可能となるように両前記台座部15及び台座部25に連結固着されている。シート材5は、可撓性及び柔軟性を有するものである。また、これらの要素に加えての弾性機能を有するものであってもよい。シート材5は、弾性機能を有するタイプのものであれば、その弾性力によって第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2を離間させ、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2との間に屋根の連結部同士の連結部分の幅方向よりも大きな空隙部を自動的に形成させることができる。 The sheet material 5 is formed in a rectangular shape such as a rectangle or a square [see FIGS. 2 (A) and 4]. The sheet material 5 has both pedestals so that the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 can be brought close to each other and separated from each other at a predetermined interval by tightening and releasing the tightening tool 3. It is connected and fixed to the portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25. The sheet material 5 has flexibility and flexibility. Further, it may have an elastic function in addition to these elements. If the sheet material 5 is of a type having an elastic function, the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 are separated by the elastic force thereof, and the sheet material 5 is separated between the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2. It is possible to automatically form a gap portion larger than the width direction of the connecting portion between the connecting portions of the roof.

シート材5は、樹脂製又はゴム材等の有機、無機材料からなるものであり、具体的には、クロロプレーンゴム等である。また、シート材5の板厚は1mm程度である。また、シート材5の前後方向の寸法は、第1挟持部材1の台座部15及び第2挟持部材2の台座部25の前後方向の寸法と略同等又はシート材5の前後方向寸法が前記台座部15,台座部25よりも大きく形成される。つまり、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの台座部15,25が下層屋根B1と金属接触しないようにするものである。 The sheet material 5 is made of an organic or inorganic material such as a resin or a rubber material, and specifically, chloroplane rubber or the like. The thickness of the sheet material 5 is about 1 mm. The front-rear direction dimension of the sheet material 5 is substantially the same as the front-rear direction dimension of the pedestal portion 15 of the first holding member 1 and the pedestal portion 25 of the second holding member 2, or the front-rear direction dimension of the sheet material 5 is the pedestal. It is formed larger than the portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25. That is, the pedestals 15 and 25 of the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are prevented from coming into metal contact with the lower roof B1.

シート材5は、その一方側の面は、接着剤が塗布され接着面5aとなっている(図4参照)。該接着面5aは、粘着性を有するものであって、第1挟持部材1及び第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの台座部15及び台座部25に貼着される。シート材5の接着面5aは、シート材5の幅方向の両側部分に設けられ、その接着面5aの大きさ及び形状は、台座部15又は台座部25の形状及び大きさと略等しいものであ。シート材5によって、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とが近接及び離間可能に連結される。 One surface of the sheet material 5 is coated with an adhesive to form an adhesive surface 5a (see FIG. 4). The adhesive surface 5a has adhesiveness and is attached to the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25 of the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2, respectively. The adhesive surfaces 5a of the sheet material 5 are provided on both side portions in the width direction of the sheet material 5, and the size and shape of the adhesive surface 5a are substantially equal to the shape and size of the pedestal portion 15 or the pedestal portion 25. .. The sheet material 5 connects the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 so as to be close to each other and separable from each other.

前記接着面5aにおける接着剤は、粘着性を有し、貼着又は引き剥がしが可能なものである。上記のシート材5は、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2との台座部15,台座部25に予め貼着されており、建設現場に搬入され屋根の施工に使用される。さらに、シート材5には、前記接着面5a上に離型シート紙5sが貼り付けられており、離型シート紙5sを剥がしてから、シート材5の接着面5aを第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2の台座部15及び台座部25に貼着するタイプも存在する。 The adhesive on the adhesive surface 5a has adhesiveness and can be attached or peeled off. The above-mentioned sheet material 5 is previously attached to the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25 of the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2, and is carried to a construction site and used for roof construction. Further, the release sheet paper 5s is attached to the sheet material 5 on the adhesive surface 5a, and after the release sheet paper 5s is peeled off, the adhesive surface 5a of the sheet material 5 is attached to the first holding member 1. There is also a type that is attached to the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25 of the second holding member 2.

この場合、シート材5と、金属材からなる第1挟持部材1,第2挟持部材2とは、それぞれ別々の工場で製造され、一箇所の工場にて組付けることもできる。また、建設現場で組み付けものであっても構わない。シート材5の接着面5aにおける接着剤は、硬化することで完全に固着するタイプのものであってもよい。シート材5は、幅方向中間箇所を上方位置にて折返し部51が形成されている。該折返し部51は、略逆U字形状となる。 In this case, the sheet material 5 and the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 made of a metal material are manufactured in separate factories, and can be assembled in one factory. It may also be assembled at the construction site. The adhesive on the adhesive surface 5a of the sheet material 5 may be of a type that is completely fixed by curing. The sheet material 5 has a folded-back portion 51 formed at an upper position in the middle portion in the width direction. The folded-back portion 51 has a substantially inverted U-shape.

次に、本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aによって施工される二層屋根Bについて説明する。二層屋根Bは下層屋根B1と上層屋根B2とから構成される。下層屋根B1は、複数
の折板屋根板材71,71,…から構成される。該折板屋根板材71は、主板71aの幅方向両側より立上り側部71b,71bが形成されている。該立上り側部71b,71bの上端には略平坦状とした上片部71c,71c形成されている。該上片部71cは外方上向きに僅かな角度にて傾斜している。
Next, the two-story roof B constructed by the building insulation support A in the present invention will be described. The two-story roof B is composed of a lower roof B1 and an upper roof B2. The lower roof B1 is composed of a plurality of folded plate roof plate materials 71, 71, .... The folded plate roof plate material 71 is formed with rising side portions 71b and 71b from both sides in the width direction of the main plate 71a. Upper pieces 71c, 71c that are substantially flat are formed at the upper ends of the rising side portions 71b, 71b. The upper piece portion 71c is inclined outward and upward at a slight angle.

そして、両上片部71c,71cには、連結部71d,71eがそれぞれ設けられている。該連結部71d,71eは、種々のタイプが存在するが、具体的には、71d,71eとして馳締タイプの下馳部と上馳部が存在する。以下、連結部71d,71eは馳締タイプとして、下馳部71d及び上馳部71eとして説明する。下馳部71d及び上馳部71eは、円弧状をなしている(図1参照)。また、特に図示しないが,下馳部71d及び上馳部71eが共に略三角形状に折曲形成されたタイプも存在する。また、前記下馳部71dと上馳部71eには、略垂直状に形成された部位を有している。 The connecting portions 71d and 71e are provided on both upper piece portions 71c and 71c, respectively. There are various types of the connecting portions 71d and 71e. Specifically, the connecting portions 71d and 71e include a tightening type lower portion and an upper portion. Hereinafter, the connecting portions 71d and 71e will be described as a tightening type, as a lower portion 71d and an upper portion 71e. The lower ridge 71d and the upper ridge 71e have an arc shape (see FIG. 1). Further, although not particularly shown, there is also a type in which both the lower portion 71d and the upper portion 71e are bent into a substantially triangular shape. Further, the lower plate portion 71d and the upper plate portion 71e have portions formed substantially vertically.

この垂直状部位は、下馳部71d及び上馳部71eの下部と前記上片部71cとの間に位置しており、首部71fと称する。そして、前記下馳部71d及び上馳部71eとが馳締めされて馳締部Jが構成される。該馳締部Jでは、前記下馳側の首部71fと、上馳側の首部71fとが略当接状態となる。 This vertical portion is located between the lower portion of the lower ridge portion 71d and the upper ridge portion 71e and the upper piece portion 71c, and is referred to as a neck portion 71f. Then, the lower portion 71d and the upper portion 71e are tightened to form the tightening portion J. In the tightening portion J, the neck portion 71f on the lower side and the neck portion 71f on the upper side are substantially in contact with each other.

母屋,胴縁等の構造材100上に複数の受金具200,200,…が所定間隔をおいて配置固着され、該受金具200を介して折板屋根板材71,71,…が複数並設され、隣接する折板屋根板材71,71同士の下馳部71d及び上馳部71eとが共に馳締されて連結され、屋根又は壁等が施工される(図1参照)。 A plurality of receiving metal fittings 200, 200, ... Are arranged and fixed at predetermined intervals on a structural material 100 such as a main building and a furring strip, and a plurality of folded plate roof plate materials 71, 71, ... Are arranged side by side via the metal fittings 200. Then, the lower plate 71d and the upper plate 71e of the adjacent folded plate roof plate materials 71 and 71 are fastened together and connected to construct a roof or a wall (see FIG. 1).

次に、上層屋根B2は、図1(A),図2(A)に示すように、前記下層屋根B1と同等の構成であり、同様の折板屋根板材72,72,…が使用される。折板屋根板材72,72,…は下層屋根B1を構成する折板屋根板材71と同等又は略同等の構造を有する。つまり、主板72aの幅方向両側より立上り側部72b,72bが形成されている。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 (A) and 2 (A), the upper roof B2 has the same configuration as the lower roof B1, and the same folded plate roof plate materials 72, 72, ... Are used. .. The folded plate roof plate materials 72, 72, ... Have the same or substantially the same structure as the folded plate roof plate material 71 constituting the lower roof B1. That is, the rising side portions 72b and 72b are formed from both sides of the main plate 72a in the width direction.

該立上り側部72b,72bの上端には略平坦状とした上片部72c,72cが形成されている。該上片部72cは外方上向きに僅かな角度にて傾斜している。さらに、両上片部72cには連結部として下馳部72d及び上馳部72eを有している。また、両上片部72cと、下馳部72d或いは上馳部72eとの間に首部72f,72fが形成されている。 Upper pieces 72c, 72c that are substantially flat are formed at the upper ends of the rising side portions 72b, 72b. The upper piece portion 72c is inclined outward and upward at a slight angle. Further, both upper piece portions 72c have a lower plate portion 72d and an upper plate portion 72e as connecting portions. Further, neck portions 72f and 72f are formed between both upper piece portions 72c and the lower ridge portion 72d or the upper ridge portion 72e.

上記のように、折板屋根板材71(72),71(72),…における連結部は、馳締タイプの下馳部71d(72d)及び上馳部71e(72e)として説明したが、本発明においては、連結部が馳締タイプに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図示しないが、山形部同士を嵌合するタイプ又はキャップ材を使用した嵌合タイプ、或いは山形部同士を重合させる重合タイプ等、本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aに装着可能なものであれば、どのようなタイプの連結部であっても構わない。 As described above, the connecting portions in the folded plate roof plate materials 71 (72), 71 (72), ... Have been described as the lower plate portion 71d (72d) and the upper plate portion 71e (72e) of the tightening type. In the present invention, the connecting portion is not limited to the tightening type. For example, although not shown, a type that fits the chevron portions, a fitting type that uses a cap material, or a polymerization that polymerizes the chevron portions. Any type of connecting portion may be used as long as it can be attached to the building heat insulating support A in the present invention, such as a type.

次に、本発明の建築用断熱支持具Aを下層屋根B1の馳締部Jに装着する工程について
説明する。まず、本発明の建築用断熱支持具Aの第1挟持部材1の連結包持部14と、第2挟持部材2の連結包持部24とで馳締部Jを構成する下馳部71dと上馳部71eとを包持しつつ、前記第1挟持部材1の馳挟持面11aと、前記第2挟持部材2の馳挟持面21aとで、馳締部Jの下馳側の首部71fと上馳側の首部71f同士を挟持する。
Next, a step of mounting the building heat insulating support A of the present invention on the fastening portion J of the lower roof B1 will be described. First, the lower sill portion 71d, which comprises the fastening portion J by the connecting holding portion 14 of the first holding member 1 of the building insulation support A of the present invention and the connecting holding portion 24 of the second holding member 2. The holding surface 11a of the first holding member 1 and the holding surface 21a of the second holding member 2 while holding the upper portion 71e, and the neck portion 71f on the lower side of the tightening portion J. The necks 71f on the upper side are sandwiched between each other.

そして、前記第1挟持部材1と前記第2挟持部材2とを締付具3を介して接合する。第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2のそれぞれの頂面板部13及び頂面板部23上に断熱ベース4が設置される。該断熱ベース4の下面側には、前記第1挟持部材1の頂面板部13箇所における両折曲片12b,12bとの間に設けられた間隔に収まる突出条44が形成されており、該突出条44が両折曲片12b,12b間に挿入されることによって、正確に設置される。前記断熱ベース4は、ボルト・ナットから構成される固着具61,62によって、第1挟持部材1の頂面板部13と、第2挟持部材2の頂面板部23に固着される。そして、前記断熱ベース4の低位部41に吊子8が前記固着具62によって装着される。 Then, the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 are joined via the fastener 3. The heat insulating base 4 is installed on the top plate portion 13 and the top plate portion 23 of the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2, respectively. On the lower surface side of the heat insulating base 4, a protruding strip 44 that fits in the space provided between the bent pieces 12b and 12b at the top plate portion 13 of the first sandwiching member 1 is formed. The protruding strip 44 is inserted between the bent pieces 12b and 12b so that the protrusion 44 is accurately installed. The heat insulating base 4 is fixed to the top plate portion 13 of the first holding member 1 and the top plate portion 23 of the second holding member 2 by the fixing tools 61 and 62 composed of bolts and nuts. Then, the hanger 8 is attached to the lower portion 41 of the heat insulating base 4 by the fixing tool 62.

上記二層屋根Bの施工において、下層屋根B1上に建築用断熱支持具Aを設置するとき
に、下層屋根B1の各馳締部Jに対して建築用断熱支持具Aをそれぞれの設置予定箇所に
配置する。このとき建築用断熱支持具Aは、まず、締付具3による締付は行われず、仮設置状態とする。この建築用断熱支持具Aの馳締部Jに対する仮設置状態は、上層屋根B2
を実際に施工するときに、設置位置の微調整を行うために移動させる必要が生じることも十分あり、そのために仮設置とするものである。
In the construction of the two-story roof B, when the building insulation support A is installed on the lower roof B1, the building insulation support A is to be installed at each tightening portion J of the lower roof B1. Place in. At this time, the building heat insulating support A is not tightened by the tightening tool 3, but is temporarily installed. The temporary installation state of this building insulation support A with respect to the tightening part J is the upper roof B2.
In the actual construction, it may be necessary to move the installation position in order to make fine adjustments, and for that reason, it is temporarily installed.

本発明では、建築用断熱支持具Aを仮設置するときに、締付具3を緩めて第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とを馳締部Jをそれぞれの連結包持部14,24に挿入可能となる程度の間隔に離間させる〔図3(A)参照〕。ここで、シート材5は、常時は略平坦面となるように弾力性を有するものとすることにより、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とを適正間隔に離間させるように付勢することができ、建築用断熱支持具Aを下層屋根B1の馳
締部J上に仮設置する作業を行い易くできる。
In the present invention, when the heat insulating support A for construction is temporarily installed, the fastener 3 is loosened to connect the first holding member 1 and the second holding member 2 to the fastening portion J, respectively. Separate them so that they can be inserted into 24 [see FIG. 3 (A)]. Here, the sheet material 5 is elastic so as to have a substantially flat surface at all times, so that the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 are urged to be separated from each other at an appropriate interval. This makes it easier to temporarily install the building insulation support A on the fastening portion J of the lower roof B1.

そして、そのまま、建築用断熱支持具Aを下層屋根B1の馳締部J上に配置する。この
とき、シート材5の無接着範囲、つまり、台座部15及び台座部25と接着されていない範囲は、下層屋根B1の馳締部Jを包むように屈曲し、自由に折れ曲がり柔軟に馳締部J
の外形に追随することができる〔図3(B),(C)参照〕。
Then, as it is, the building insulation support A is arranged on the tightening portion J of the lower roof B1. At this time, the non-adhesive range of the sheet material 5, that is, the range not adhered to the pedestal portion 15 and the pedestal portion 25, is bent so as to wrap around the fastening portion J of the lower roof B1, and is freely bent and flexibly bent. J
Can follow the outer shape of [see FIGS. 3 (B) and 3 (C)].

次いで、建築用断熱支持具Aを正確な位置に微調整する。そして、締付具3の締付を行い、第1挟持部材1と第2挟持部材2とを近接させ、両方の連結包持部14,連結包持部24内にシート材5と共に馳締部Jを挿入収納する。これによって、建築用断熱支持具Aと下層屋根B1は、シート材5によって金属同士の接触が防がれる。これを順次繰り返し
て、複数の建築用断熱支持具A,A,…を下層屋根B1上に配置してゆく。
The building insulation support A is then fine-tuned to the correct position. Then, the fastener 3 is tightened so that the first sandwiching member 1 and the second sandwiching member 2 are brought close to each other, and the fastening portion together with the sheet material 5 is placed in both the connecting holding portion 14 and the connecting holding portion 24. Insert and store J. As a result, the sheet material 5 prevents the metal from coming into contact with each other in the building insulation support A and the lower roof B1. This is repeated in sequence, and a plurality of building insulation supports A, A, ... Are arranged on the lower roof B1.

そして、下層屋根B1上に装着された建築用断熱支持具A上に前記吊子8を介して前記
上層屋根B2が施工される。具体的には、吊子8の舌片部81aに上層屋根B2を構成する折板屋根板材72,72,…の下馳部72dと上馳部72eとを馳締めし、これを順次繰り返して上層屋根B2を施工する。
Then, the upper roof B2 is constructed on the building heat insulating support A mounted on the lower roof B1 via the hanger 8. Specifically, the tongue piece portion 81a of the hanger 8 is fastened to the folded plate roof plate members 72, 72, ... The upper roof B2 will be constructed.

二層屋根Bの前記上層屋根B2の馳締部Jを支持する役目をなす吊子8は、金属製の吊
子本体81に対して樹脂膜材82が被覆されたものが使用されることもある。該樹脂膜材82は、弾性或いは柔軟性を有するもので、ゴム又は樹脂等である。具体的には、軟質ゴム(天然ゴム、合成ゴム)又は軟質塩化ビニル樹脂である。
As the hanger 8 that serves to support the fastening portion J of the upper roof B2 of the two-story roof B, a metal hanger body 81 coated with a resin film material 82 may be used. is there. The resin film material 82 has elasticity or flexibility, and is rubber, resin, or the like. Specifically, it is a soft rubber (natural rubber, synthetic rubber) or a soft vinyl chloride resin.

吊子8は、吊子本体81が樹脂膜材82にて全面被覆されているが、舌片部81aのみが樹脂膜材82にて被覆されることもある。さらに、樹脂膜材82の厚さは、約0.5〜約2mm程度とするものである。また、好ましくは、約0.5mm以上約1mm程度である。さらに好ましくは、約0.6mm以上約1mm程度である。吊子8は、前記断熱ベース4の低位部41にボルト62によって固着される。 In the hanger 8, the hanger body 81 is entirely covered with the resin film material 82, but only the tongue piece portion 81a may be covered with the resin film material 82. Further, the thickness of the resin film material 82 is about 0.5 to about 2 mm. Further, it is preferably about 0.5 mm or more and about 1 mm. More preferably, it is about 0.6 mm or more and about 1 mm. The hanger 8 is fixed to the lower portion 41 of the heat insulating base 4 by a bolt 62.

さらに、前記上層屋根B2の前記馳締部Jを構成する下馳部72dと上馳部72eとの
間に樹脂の軟質帯材9が配置されることもある。該軟質帯材9は、弾性或いは柔軟性を有するものであり、帯状をなしている。軟質帯材9の材質は、弾性を有するものとしてネオプレーンゴム,スチレンブタジェンゴム,ウレタンゴム,ポリブタジェンゴム,アクリルゴム,スチレンゴム,フッ素ゴム,シリコーンゴム等の天然及び合成ゴムである。
Further, the soft band member 9 made of resin may be arranged between the lower portion 72d and the upper portion 72e constituting the tightening portion J of the upper roof B2. The soft band material 9 has elasticity or flexibility and has a band shape. The material of the soft band material 9 is natural or synthetic rubber such as neoplane rubber, styrene-butagen rubber, urethane rubber, polybutagen rubber, acrylic rubber, styrene rubber, fluororubber, and silicone rubber, which have elasticity.

また、軟質帯材9の材質として、柔軟性を有するものとしてはガラス長繊維積層体等の軟質積層体,軟質塩ビ等の軟質合成樹脂や,ポリエチレンフォーム,ポリウレタンフォーム等の発泡材である。軟質帯材9は、隣接する上層屋根板の対向する下馳部72dと上馳部72eとの間に介在され、下馳部72dと上馳部72eとが前記軟質帯材9を介在させつつ馳締めされるものである。 Further, as the material of the soft strip material 9, flexible materials include a soft laminate such as a long glass fiber laminate, a soft synthetic resin such as soft vinyl chloride, and a foaming material such as polyethylene foam and polyurethane foam. The soft band member 9 is interposed between the opposite lower sill portion 72d and the upper sill portion 72e of the adjacent upper roof plate, and the lower sill portion 72d and the upper sill portion 72e interpose the soft band member 9. It is something that will be tightened.

軟質帯材9は、折板屋根板材72の下馳部72dと上馳部72eの長手方向全体に亘って連続して介在されている。前記軟質帯材9は、長尺の帯材であり、主に下馳部72dに予め貼着され、前記吊子8の舌片81aによって軟質帯材9と共に下馳部72dが包持されるものである。そして、吊子8と、上層屋根B2の馳締部Jとの間には、吊子8の樹脂膜材82と軟質帯材9とにより吊子8と上層屋根B2との金属部分同士の接触がなく、板鳴減少を防止したり、より一層低減することができる。 The soft band member 9 is continuously interposed over the entire longitudinal direction of the lower plate portion 72d and the upper plate portion 72e of the folded plate roof plate member 72. The soft band member 9 is a long band material, which is mainly attached to the lower barb portion 72d in advance, and the tongue piece 81a of the hanger 8 holds the lower barb portion 72d together with the soft band member 9. It is a thing. Then, between the hanger 8 and the fastening portion J of the upper roof B2, the metal parts of the hanger 8 and the upper roof B2 are brought into contact with each other by the resin film material 82 of the hanger 8 and the soft strip material 9. It is possible to prevent the reduction of board noise or further reduce it.

本発明における建築用断熱支持具Aは、前述した構成により、二層屋根Bを施工するときに、下層屋根B1に対して間配りを行う際、そのまま馳締部J箇所にシート材5の設置
が同時に行うことができる。そのために、シート材5の間配り及び現場での貼り付け作業の貼付ミスの防止及び作業の省力化ができ、現場作業としてのそれぞれ別々の間配り及び貼り付け作業等を無くすことができる。
According to the above-described configuration, the building insulation support A in the present invention has the sheet material 5 installed at the tightening portion J as it is when the two-story roof B is constructed and the lower roof B1 is distributed. Can be done at the same time. Therefore, it is possible to prevent sticking mistakes in the distribution of the sheet material 5 and the pasting work at the site, and to save labor, and it is possible to eliminate the separate distribution and pasting work as the field work.

さらに、建築用断熱支持具Aの底部のシート材5は、間配り(仮設置)の際、下層屋根B1及び馳締部Jに金属同士の接触がないためキズ等の発生を防止することができる。また
、建築用断熱支持具Aを使用して施工された二層屋根Bでは、板鳴りを低減又は抑えることが可能となる。
Further, the sheet material 5 at the bottom of the heat insulating support A for construction can prevent the occurrence of scratches and the like because the lower roof B1 and the fastening portion J do not come into contact with each other during distribution (temporary installation). it can. Further, in the two-story roof B constructed by using the building insulation support A, it is possible to reduce or suppress the board noise.

A…建築用断熱支持具、1…第1挟持部材、14…連結包持部、15…台座部、
2…第2挟持部材、24…連結包持部、25…台座部、3…締付具、5…シート材、
5a…接着面、5s…離型シート、B…二層屋根、B1…下層屋根、
71…折板屋根板材、71d…下馳部、71e…上馳部、B2…上層屋根、
72…折板屋根板材、72d…下馳部、72e…上馳部、8…吊子、9…軟質帯材、
J…馳締部。
A ... Architectural insulation support, 1 ... 1st holding member, 14 ... Connecting holding part, 15 ... Pedestal part,
2 ... 2nd holding member, 24 ... Connecting holding part, 25 ... Pedestal part, 3 ... Fastener, 5 ... Sheet material,
5a ... Adhesive surface, 5s ... Release sheet, B ... Double-layer roof, B1 ... Lower-layer roof,
71 ... Folded roof plate material, 71d ... Lower roof, 71e ... Upper roof, B2 ... Upper roof,
72 ... Folded roof plate material, 72d ... Lower sill, 72e ... Upper sill, 8 ... Suspension, 9 ... Soft band material,
J ... The tightening department.

Claims (8)

連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同様に連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを左右対称にして接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを近接及び離間可能となるように連結固着される可撓性を有するシート材とを備え、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とが近接状態で前記シート材は幅方向中間箇所を上方側で折返し部が形成されてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 A first holding member having a connecting holding portion and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion, and a connecting holding portion having a connecting holding portion like the first holding member and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion. A second holding member having a pedestal portion, a fastener for joining the first holding member and the second holding member symmetrically, and the first holding member and the second holding member are brought close to each other and separated from each other. The sheet material is provided with a flexible sheet material that is connected and fixed so as to be possible, and the sheet material is folded back at an intermediate portion in the width direction on the upper side while the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are in close proximity to each other. Architectural insulation support characterized by being formed. 請求項1において、前記シート材は、折板屋根板材同士の下馳部と上馳部とが馳締めされて構成される馳締部と共に包持部内に挿入可能な構成としてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 According to claim 1, the sheet material is characterized in that it can be inserted into a holding portion together with a fastening portion formed by fastening a lower portion and an upper portion of folded plate roof plate materials to each other. Insulation support for construction. 請求項1又は2において、前記シート材は、方形状で且つ前記台座部との接着箇所は粘着性の接着面が設けられてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 The architectural heat insulating support according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sheet material is square and an adhesive adhesive surface is provided at an adhesive portion with the pedestal portion. 請求項3において、前記シート材の前記接着面には離型シートが貼着され、該離型シートの剥離状態で前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材のそれぞれの台座部に接着自在としてなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 In claim 3, a release sheet is attached to the adhesive surface of the sheet material, and the release sheet can be freely adhered to the respective pedestals of the first holding member and the second holding member in a peeled state. Insulation support for construction characterized by becoming. 請求項1,2,3又は4の何れか1項において、前記シート材は、常時は平坦面となるように弾性力を有すると共に前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを離間させるように付勢してなることを特徴とする建築用断熱支持具。 In any one of claims 1, 2, 3 or 4, the sheet material has an elastic force so as to be a flat surface at all times, and the first holding member and the second holding member are separated from each other. Insulation support for construction, which is characterized by being urged to. 幅方向一方側に下馳部を,他方側に上馳部を有する折板屋根板材が複数並設され、隣接する両該折板屋根板材同士の前記下馳部と前記上馳部とが馳締連結されてなる下層屋根と、該下層屋根と同等の構成を有する上層屋根とからなる二層屋根と、連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第1挟持部材と、該第1挟持部材と同様に連結包持部を有し且つ該連結包持部の下端に台座部を有する第2挟持部材と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを左右対称にして接合する締付具と、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とを近接及び離間可能となるように連結固着される可撓性を有するシート材とを備え、前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材とが近接状態で前記シート材は幅方向中間箇所を上方側で折返し部が形成されてなる建築用断熱支持具とを備え、前記下層屋根の前記馳締部は前記シート材にて包囲されると共に前記第1挟持部材と前記第2挟持部材の両前記連結包持部にて包持され前記締付具にて固定され、前記建築用断熱支持具上部側にて前記上層屋根が支持されてなることを特徴とする二層屋根。 A plurality of folded plate roof plate materials having a lower plate portion on one side in the width direction and an upper plate portion on the other side are arranged side by side, and the lower plate portion and the upper plate portion of the two adjacent folded plate roof plate materials are located on each other. A first having a two-story roof composed of a lower roof that is tightly connected and an upper roof having the same configuration as the lower roof, and a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion. The sandwiching member, the second sandwiching member having a connecting holding portion like the first sandwiching member and having a pedestal portion at the lower end of the connecting holding portion, the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member. The first holding member is provided with a fastener for joining the roofs symmetrically, and a flexible sheet material for connecting and fixing the first holding member and the second holding member so as to be close to each other and separated from each other. The sheet material is provided with a heat insulating support for construction in which a folded portion is formed on the upper side at an intermediate portion in the width direction in a state where the first sandwiching member and the second sandwiching member are in close proximity to each other, and the fastening portion of the lower roof. Is surrounded by the sheet material, is held by both the first holding member and the second holding member, and is fixed by the fastener, and is fixed by the fastener, and is on the upper side of the heat insulating support for construction. A two-story roof characterized in that the upper roof is supported by the roof. 請求項6において、前記上層屋根の前記馳締部を支持する吊子は、樹脂被覆されてなることを特徴とする二層屋根。 The two-story roof according to claim 6, wherein the suspension supporting the fastening portion of the upper roof is coated with a resin. 請求項6又は7において、前記上層屋根の前記馳締部を構成する前記下馳締部と前記上馳部との間に樹脂の軟質帯材が貼着されてなることを特徴とする二層屋根。 The two layers according to claim 6 or 7, wherein a soft band material of resin is attached between the lower fastening portion and the upper fastening portion constituting the fastening portion of the upper roof. roof.
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