JP6409695B2 - アミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
アミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6409695B2 JP6409695B2 JP2015134132A JP2015134132A JP6409695B2 JP 6409695 B2 JP6409695 B2 JP 6409695B2 JP 2015134132 A JP2015134132 A JP 2015134132A JP 2015134132 A JP2015134132 A JP 2015134132A JP 6409695 B2 JP6409695 B2 JP 6409695B2
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- dioxa
- silacyclooctane
- carbon atoms
- methyl
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- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 31
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 59
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XRODLTNBUXBGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CO[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)OC Chemical compound CO[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)OC XRODLTNBUXBGEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003229 2-methylhexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLZGWLLSXGFLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1[SiH2]CCCCCC1 Chemical compound O1[SiH2]CCCCCC1 GLZGWLLSXGFLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SUBJHSREKVAVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;methanol;methanolate Chemical compound [Na+].OC.[O-]C SUBJHSREKVAVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenamine Chemical compound NC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOLWYYDFJPKDCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(C)C)OCC Chemical compound C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(C)C)OCC ZOLWYYDFJPKDCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWQEOTYLQIFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C Chemical compound C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)C VFWQEOTYLQIFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVRBIIDVQSDYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)OCC Chemical compound C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C)OCC AVRBIIDVQSDYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AACHXHLQNPYYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C Chemical compound C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C AACHXHLQNPYYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHRSHQOOMWNSOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)OCC Chemical compound C(C)O[Si]1(OC(COCCC1)CN(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)OCC BHRSHQOOMWNSOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYBMSOFSBPZKCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;ethanol;ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].CCO.CC[O-] GYBMSOFSBPZKCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC LPSKDVINWQNWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
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Description
[1] 下記一般式(1)
で示されるアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物。
[2] 下記一般式(2)
で示されるアミン化合物と下記一般式(3)
で示されるγ−グリシドキシプロピルアルコキシシランを反応させ、得られた反応混合物を溶媒還流下で脱アルコール環化することを特徴とする[1]記載のアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法。
[3] 下記一般式(2)
で示されるアミン化合物に、下記一般式(3)
で示されるγ−グリシドキシプロピルアルコキシシランを反応する際に、溶媒還流下で脱アルコール環化反応を同時に行うことを特徴とする[1]記載のアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法。
[4] 塩基性触媒の存在下で脱アルコール環化することを特徴とする[2]又は[3]記載のアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法。
で示されるアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物である。
2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N,N−ジアリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−フェニル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−ベンジル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−メチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−エチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−プロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−ブチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N,N−ジフェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−アリル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジエトキシ−8−(N−ベンジル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−メチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−エチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−アリル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−フェニル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、
2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−メチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−エチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジアリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−フェニル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−メチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−エチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジフェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−アリル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−メトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−メチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−エチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−アリル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−フェニル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−メチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−エチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジアリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−フェニル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−メチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−エチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジフェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−アリル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−メチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−エチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N,N−ジビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−アリル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−フェニル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−ビニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−メチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−エチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N,N−ジアリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−フェニル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−アリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−メチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−エチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−プロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−ブチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−イソプロピル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N,N−ジフェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−アリル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン、2,2−ジメチル−8−(N−ベンジル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタン等が挙げられる。これらの化合物は、相溶性パラメータの値が好ましくは10(cal/cm3)1/2(Fedors計算法25℃)以上、より好ましくは11±1(cal/cm3)1/2以上の樹脂において、相溶性が向上する。
で示されるアミン化合物と、下記一般式(3)
で示されるγ−グリシドキシプロピルアルコキシシランを反応させ、得られた反応混合物を溶媒還流下で脱アルコール環化することにより得られる。
反応により発生したアルコールは反応器より気体又は凝集した液体として留去するとよい。また、アルコールを留去する際に、用いた溶媒を共に留去した方がアルコールを留去しやすいため好ましく、更に留去した留分から溶媒のみを分留して反応器内に戻すと用いる溶媒の量を減少することが可能である。
撹拌機、還流器、滴下ロート及び温度計を備えたフラスコに、ジアリルアミン47g(0.48モル)を仕込み、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン94g(0.40モル)を105〜115℃で6時間かけて滴下し、その温度で2時間撹拌して、黄色透明な反応液を得た。
質量スペクトル
m/z 301、260、228、110、41
以上の結果より、得られた留分は2,2−ジメトキシ−8−(N,N−ジアリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタンであることを確認した。
撹拌機、還流器、滴下ロート及び温度計を備えたフラスコに、メチルアニリン96g(0.90モル)を仕込み、γ−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン71g(0.30モル)を125〜130℃で6時間かけて滴下し、その温度で2時間撹拌して、黄色透明な反応液を得た。
質量スペクトル
m/z 311、280、191、120、77
以上の結果より、得られた留分は2,2−ジメトキシ−8−(N−メチル−N−フェニルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタンであることを確認した。
撹拌機、分留頭、還流管、滴下ロート及び温度計を備えたフラスコに、ジアリルアミン190g(2.0モル)、20質量%ナトリウムエトキシドエタノール溶液0.5gを仕込み、還流下γ−グリシドキシプロピルジエトキシメチルシラン74g(0.30モル)を8時間かけて滴下しながら、生成するエタノールを含む留分を徐々に抜き出した。得られた反応液を蒸留することで、121〜122℃/0.2kPaの黄色透明な留分を52g得た。
質量スペクトル
m/z 299、284、258、110、41
以上の結果より、得られた留分は2−エトキシ−2−メチル−8−(N,N−ジアリルアミノメチル)−1,6−ジオキサ−2−シラシクロオクタンであることを確認した。
Claims (4)
- 下記一般式(2)
で示されるアミン化合物と下記一般式(3)
で示されるγ−グリシドキシプロピルアルコキシシランを反応させ、得られた反応混合物を溶媒還流下で脱アルコール環化することを特徴とする請求項1記載のアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法。 - 塩基性触媒の存在下で脱アルコール環化することを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載のアミノ基を有する有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法。
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