JP6287843B2 - 反射型カラーディスプレイ - Google Patents
反射型カラーディスプレイ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6287843B2 JP6287843B2 JP2014539618A JP2014539618A JP6287843B2 JP 6287843 B2 JP6287843 B2 JP 6287843B2 JP 2014539618 A JP2014539618 A JP 2014539618A JP 2014539618 A JP2014539618 A JP 2014539618A JP 6287843 B2 JP6287843 B2 JP 6287843B2
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- G09G3/344—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using light modulating elements actuated by an electric field and being other than liquid crystal devices and electrochromic devices based on particles moving in a fluid or in a gas, e.g. electrophoretic devices
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/201—Filters in the form of arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
- G02F1/1681—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells having two or more microcells partitioned by walls, e.g. of microcup type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
- G02F1/1675—Constructional details
- G02F2001/1678—Constructional details characterised by the composition or particle type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/52—RGB geometrical arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
- G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms
- G09G2310/068—Application of pulses of alternating polarity prior to the drive pulse in electrophoretic displays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0238—Improving the black level
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0666—Adjustment of display parameters for control of colour parameters, e.g. colour temperature
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Description
(図1に示す構造を有する電気泳動式表示装置の作製)
ポリエチレン樹脂で表面を被覆した平均粒径3μmの酸化チタン粉末(白色粒子)と、アルキルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライドで表面処理した平均粒径4μmのカーボンブラック粉末(黒色粒子)をテトラクロロエチレンに分散し、分散液を得た。このとき、白色粒子を負に帯電させ、黒色粒子を正に帯電させた。
カラーフィルタとして、図3に示す、赤色サブ画素R、3つの透明サブ画素Tからなるモノカラーの表示装置用のものを用いたことを除いて、実施例と同様に電気泳動式表示装置を作製した。この電気泳動式表示装置について、実施例と同様に白表示、及び赤表示した際の白表示特性(反射率、色相)と赤色表示特性(彩度)の測定を行った。
カラーフィルタとして、図4に示す、赤色サブ画素R、緑色サブ画素G、青色サブ画素B、透明サブ画素Tからなるフルカラーの表示装置用のものを用いたことを除いて、実施例と同様に電気泳動式表示装置を作製した。このとき、赤色サブ画素R、緑色サブ画素G、青色サブ画素Bともに、サブ画素内の着色部の面積は70%であった。この電気泳動式表示装置について、実施例と同様に白表示、及び赤表示した際の白表示特性(反射率、色相)と赤色表示特性(彩度)の測定を行った。
11 画素電極
12 接着層
13、22、32、42 電気泳動表示層
14 透明電極層
15、23、33、43 カラーフィルタ
16 保護フィルム
17 インク定着層(受容層)
21、31、41 電気泳動式表示パネル
Claims (7)
- 反射型ディスプレイであって、
基板と、
前記基板上に設けられる複数の画素電極と、
前記複数の画素電極上に設けられる反射型表示層と、
前記反射型表示層上に設けられる電極と、
前記電極上に設けられるインク定着層と、
前記インク定着層上に設けられ、複数の画素を有するカラーフィルタ層とを備え、
前記複数の画素のそれぞれは、前記複数の画素電極のそれぞれの駆動単位に対応する、第1の色を示す着色部を有する第1のサブ画素と、前記第1の色と補色関係である第2の色を示す着色部を有する第2のサブ画素と、透明な第3のサブ画素とを含み、
前記第1のサブ画素内の着色部の面積を1.0としたときの、前記第2のサブ画素内の着色部の面積が0.2以上1.0以下であり、前記第3のサブ画素の面積の合計が0.5以上8.0以下であり、
前記第1のサブ画素に対応する部分の反射型表示層を黒表示とし、前記第2のサブ画素および前記第3のサブ画素に対応する部分の反射型表示層を白表示とすることで、画素全体で白色表示を行うことを特徴とする、反射型ディスプレイ。 - 前記第1のサブ画素は、前記第1のサブ画素内の着色部が占める面積の比が50%以上90%以下であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の反射型ディスプレイ。
- 前記第1のサブ画素内の着色部が赤色着色部であり、前記第2のサブ画素内の着色部がシアン色着色部であることを特徴とする、請求項1または請求項2に記載の反射型ディスプレイ。
- 前記反射型表示層が、電気泳動表示層であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の反射型ディスプレイ。
- 前記電気泳動表示層が、少なくとも白色粒子と黒色粒子を含むマイクロカプセルを樹脂中に分散したマイクロカプセル層であることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の反射型ディスプレイ。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の反射型ディスプレイの駆動方法であって、
前記第2のサブ画素に対応する部分の反射型表示層を黒表示とし、前記第1のサブ画素および前記第3のサブ画素に対応する部分の反射型表示層を白表示とすることで、画素全体で前記第1の色表示を行うことを特徴とする、反射型ディスプレイの駆動方法。 - 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の反射型ディスプレイの駆動方法であって、
前記第1のサブ画素、前記第2のサブ画素および前記第3のサブ画素に対応する部分の反射型表示層を黒色表示とすることで、画素全体で黒色表示を行うことを特徴とする、反射型ディスプレイの駆動方法。
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JP2012222242 | 2012-10-04 | ||
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PCT/JP2013/005913 WO2014054291A1 (ja) | 2012-10-04 | 2013-10-03 | 反射型カラーディスプレイ |
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US (1) | US20150213764A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2905653A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6287843B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20150066523A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104685413A (ja) |
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TWI533268B (zh) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-05-11 | 元太科技工業股份有限公司 | 彩色反射式顯示器以及其操作方法 |
WO2016043057A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-24 | ソニー株式会社 | 表示装置および電子機器 |
CN105807531B (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2020-03-17 | 广州奥翼电子科技股份有限公司 | 一种微胶囊电泳电子纸彩色显示屏及其彩色显示层 |
JP6759801B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-22 | 2020-09-23 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | カラーフィルタ、反射型表示装置、およびカラーフィルタの製造方法 |
CN107608121B (zh) * | 2017-10-13 | 2020-11-06 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 基板及其制作方法、阵列基板、反射式显示面板和装置 |
TWI779520B (zh) * | 2021-03-16 | 2022-10-01 | 元太科技工業股份有限公司 | 色彩濾波模組 |
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US20150213764A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
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