JP6137681B2 - Nitrile compounds - Google Patents
Nitrile compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6137681B2 JP6137681B2 JP2013145666A JP2013145666A JP6137681B2 JP 6137681 B2 JP6137681 B2 JP 6137681B2 JP 2013145666 A JP2013145666 A JP 2013145666A JP 2013145666 A JP2013145666 A JP 2013145666A JP 6137681 B2 JP6137681 B2 JP 6137681B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- formula
- compound represented
- composition
- nitrile compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- -1 Nitrile compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 148
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 173
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 153
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 36
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 13
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 12
- KVWWIYGFBYDJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl dihydrojasmonate Chemical compound CCCCCC1C(CC(=O)OC)CCC1=O KVWWIYGFBYDJQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- SATCULPHIDQDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperonal Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SATCULPHIDQDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- ACVNYUMGXUDACR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)pentanal Chemical compound O=CCCC(C)C1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C ACVNYUMGXUDACR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FKUPPRZPSYCDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentadecanolide Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO1 FKUPPRZPSYCDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006146 oximation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NNWHUJCUHAELCL-SNAWJCMRSA-N trans-isomethyleugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1OC NNWHUJCUHAELCL-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamyl alcohol Chemical compound OC\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KHQDWCKZXLWDNM-KPKJPENVSA-N (e)-2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC\C(CO)=C/CC1CC=C(C)C1(C)C KHQDWCKZXLWDNM-KPKJPENVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-hydroxy-2-[5-[5-[6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyloxan-2-yl]-3-methyloxolan-2-yl]-5-methyloxolan-2-yl]-2,8-dimethyl-1,10-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]-2-methyl-3-propanoyloxypentanoic acid Chemical compound C1C(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC(=O)CC)C(C)C(O)=O)OC11OC(C)(C2OC(C)(CC2)C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CC1 ZNBNBTIDJSKEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YPZUZOLGGMJZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ambronide Chemical compound C1CC2C(C)(C)CCCC2(C)C2C1(C)OCC2 YPZUZOLGGMJZJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XNBAECFIMGUCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C#N)=CCC1=C(CCCC1(C)C)C Chemical compound CC(C#N)=CCC1=C(CCCC1(C)C)C XNBAECFIMGUCDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NISORUBTNUTIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C=NO)=CCC1=C(CCCC1(C)C)C Chemical compound CC(C=NO)=CCC1=C(CCCC1(C)C)C NISORUBTNUTIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- KSMVZQYAVGTKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=O KSMVZQYAVGTKIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000378 hydroxylammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930002839 ionone Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002499 ionone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=O GYHFUZHODSMOHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 3
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-α-pinene Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-YFVJMOTDSA-N (2-trans,6-trans)-farnesol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-YFVJMOTDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHWTYGFHPHRQMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl)methanol Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(CO)CC1 KHWTYGFHPHRQMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCHHRLHTBGRGOT-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-hex-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCC\C=C\CO ZCHHRLHTBGRGOT-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFLHIIWVXFIJGU-ARJAWSKDSA-N (Z)-hex-3-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC\C=C/CCO UFLHIIWVXFIJGU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGGVGTQEGGOZRN-PLNGDYQASA-N (nz)-n-butylidenehydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC\C=N/O KGGVGTQEGGOZRN-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRJBVWJSTHECJK-LUAWRHEFSA-N (z)-3-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C(\C)=C/C1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C JRJBVWJSTHECJK-LUAWRHEFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVDMQAQCEBGIJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl)hexan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CCC1C(C)CCCC1(C)C BVDMQAQCEBGIJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVUGZKDGWGKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-1,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydronaphthalen-2-yl)ethanone Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC2=C1CC(C(C)=O)(C)C(C)C2 FVUGZKDGWGKCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHOOOLQOWQVYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylidene-2-phenylacetonitrile Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C#N)=C1CCCCC1 ZHOOOLQOWQVYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTJWOQAFUFIQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4-(2,2,3-trimethylcyclopentyl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(CO)=CCC1CCC(C)C1(C)C VTJWOQAFUFIQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJCQUJKUMKZEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)but-2-enal Chemical compound O=CC(C)=CCC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FJCQUJKUMKZEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXNVWZZDDFIWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)butanal Chemical compound O=CC(C)CCC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C MXNVWZZDDFIWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNGYANLODEHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanal;1,2,3-trimethylcyclohexene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=O.CC1CCCC(C)=C1C RGHNGYANLODEHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NFAVNWJJYQAGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)C=O NFAVNWJJYQAGNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PRNCMAKCNVRZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCO PRNCMAKCNVRZFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWRKZMLUDFBPAO-SREVYHEPSA-N 4-Decenal Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/CCC=O CWRKZMLUDFBPAO-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIGWAXDAPKFNCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-isopropylbenzyl alcohol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 OIGWAXDAPKFNCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YVSNOTITPICPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)oxan-4-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1CC(C)(O)CCO1 YVSNOTITPICPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OALYTRUKMRCXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-pentyloxolan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC1CCC(=O)O1 OALYTRUKMRCXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RDHNTAXPFZIMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,6-Dimethoxy-2,5,5-trimethyl-2-hexene Chemical compound COC(OC)C(C)(C)CC=C(C)C RDHNTAXPFZIMDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHBSPIPJMLAMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-pentyloxan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC1CCCC(=O)O1 GHBSPIPJMLAMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTKYWIURZZGUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)CCC(C)C=NO Chemical compound CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)CCC(C)C=NO ZTKYWIURZZGUDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Estragole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1 ZFMSMUAANRJZFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 description 2
- FPCCDPXRNNVUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxycitronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCCC(C)(C)O FPCCDPXRNNVUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011751 Pogostemon cablin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000002505 Pogostemon cablin Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- OOCCDEMITAIZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylic benzylic alcohol Natural products OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 OOCCDEMITAIZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-n-hexylcinnamic aldehyde Natural products CCCCCCC(C=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 GUUHFMWKWLOQMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940011037 anethole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AKGGYBADQZYZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 AKGGYBADQZYZPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-citronellol Natural products OCCC(C)CCCC(C)=C JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-thujaplicin Chemical compound CC(C)C=1C=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=1 FUWUEFKEXZQKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- RADAAKRXEPVXBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N buccoxime Chemical compound C1CCC2(C)CCC1(C)C2=NO RADAAKRXEPVXBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphene Chemical compound C1CC2C(=C)C(C)(C)C1C2 CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNWHUJCUHAELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-Methyl isoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1OC NNWHUJCUHAELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000000484 citronellol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-terpineol Natural products CC(C)(O)C1CCC(=C)CC1 SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanal Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=O HFJRKMMYBMWEAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl vanillin Chemical group CCOC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONKNPOPIGWHAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N galaxolide Chemical compound C1OCC(C)C2=C1C=C1C(C)(C)C(C)C(C)(C)C1=C2 ONKNPOPIGWHAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IFYYFLINQYPWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-decalactone Chemical compound CCCCCCC1CCC(=O)O1 IFYYFLINQYPWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJIOGJUNALELMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-isoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC)=CC=C1O BJIOGJUNALELMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYWIYKKSMDLRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)=O KYWIYKKSMDLRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCTNXGFHEZQHDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N valencene Natural products C1CC(C)(C)C2(C)CC(C(=C)C)CCC2=C1 WCTNXGFHEZQHDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は、新規なニトリル化合物、およびそれを含有する香料組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a novel nitrile compound and a fragrance composition containing the same.
香りは製品等の嗜好性や高級感、安心感、効果への期待感などを演出する重要な要素である。さらに特徴ある香りは製品識別効果、顧客吸引力を与える。一方、製品への賦香は、香りのバランスや持続性などを制御するために、複数の香料素材を混合した香料組成物を用いて行われるのが一般的である。香料組成物を構成する香料素材は他の香料素材との調和性がよいことが求められる。 The scent is an important factor that produces a taste of products, a sense of luxury, a sense of security, and a sense of expectation for effects. Furthermore, the characteristic fragrance gives product identification effect and customer suction. On the other hand, in order to control fragrance balance and sustainability, it is common to use a fragrance composition in which a plurality of fragrance materials are mixed. The fragrance material constituting the fragrance composition is required to have good harmony with other fragrance materials.
脂環式構造を有するニトリル化合物である香料素材としては、2−シクロヘキシリデン−2−フェニルアセトニトリルであるペオニル(Givaudan社)が、新鮮でグレープフルーツ、ゲラニウム、ローズフローラル様香気を有すことが知られている(非特許文献1)。 As a fragrance material that is a nitrile compound having an alicyclic structure, 2-cyclohexylidene-2-phenylacetonitrile, Peonyl (Givaudan), is known to have a fresh, grapefruit, geranium, rose floral-like aroma. (Non-Patent Document 1).
その他に、特許文献1には、2,6,6−トリメチル−1−シクロヘキセン−1−アセトニトリル等の2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキサン−1−アセトニトリルの不飽和誘導体が、パチュリの匂い物質であることが記載されている。 In addition, in Patent Document 1, unsaturated derivatives of 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1-acetonitrile such as 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-1-acetonitrile are patchouli odor substances. It is described.
特許文献2には、特定のシクロヘキサンニトリル類がイロン類の製造中間体として有用であり、かつ持続性香気香味付与ないし変調剤としても有用であることが記載されている。 Patent Document 2 describes that specific cyclohexanenitriles are useful as intermediates for the production of Irons, and are also useful as a lasting fragrance imparting or modulating agent.
特許文献3には、香料物質として有用なイオノン、イロンなどの合成中間体となる、2−メチル−3−(2,2−ジメチル−3−アルキル−6−メチレンシクロヘキシル)アクリロニトリルの製法が開示されている。 Patent Document 3 discloses a process for producing 2-methyl-3- (2,2-dimethyl-3-alkyl-6-methylenecyclohexyl) acrylonitrile, which is a synthetic intermediate such as ionone and Iron useful as a perfume substance. ing.
また、トリメチルシクロヘキセンメチルブタナールであるCetonal(Givaudan社)が、強いオリス様ウッディ香を有すること、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−1(2)−シクロヘキセニル)ブテン−1−アールであるIonal、Veltonal(Bedoukian社)が、甘いフルーティ、ウッディなイチジク様香気を有すること、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−1(2)−シクロヘキセニル)ブテン−2−アールであるBoronal(Symrise社)が、スミレのアクセントを伴うボロニアを思い起こさせるフローラル香気を有することが知られている(非特許文献1、2)。 Also, Cetonal (Givaudan), which is trimethylcyclohexene methylbutanal, has a strong Oris-like woody odor, 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1 (2) -cyclohexenyl) butene- 1-al, Ional, Veltonal (Bedukian) has a sweet fruity, woody fig-like aroma, 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1 (2) -cyclohexenyl) butene It is known that Boronal (Symrise), which is -2-al, has a floral fragrance reminiscent of Boronia with violet accents (Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2).
香料素材は、極めて大雑把には、構造が類似していれば類似の香調を有するが、例外も多く、特に複数の置換基を組み合わせて変化させた場合、その香調がどのように変化していくかは予測しがたく、また、他の香料素材との調和性も予測しがたいものである。 Roughly speaking, a fragrance material has a similar fragrance tone if the structure is similar, but there are many exceptions, especially when changing the combination of multiple substituents, how the fragrance tone changes. It is difficult to predict whether it will go, and it is difficult to predict the harmony with other fragrance materials.
本発明の課題は、香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有し、持続性が高く、かつ、他の香料と調合することで、フローラル香気を強調することが可能な化合物及びその化合物を含有する香料組成物を提供することにある。 The object of the present invention is to enhance the floral fragrance by blending with other fragrances, having a woody-floral fragrance with a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance. It is in providing the fragrance | flavor composition containing the compound which can be used, and the compound.
本発明者らは、特定の構造を有するニトリル化合物が、オリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有し、持続性が高く、かつ、他の香料と調合することで、フローラルな甘さを強調することが可能であることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 The nitrile compound having a specific structure has a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness, is highly durable, and is blended with other fragrances. The present inventors have found that it is possible to emphasize the floral sweetness and completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物である。 That is, the present invention is a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I).
前記式中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the above formula,
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
また、本発明は、前記式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物である。 Moreover, this invention is a fragrance | flavor composition containing the nitrile compound represented by said Formula (I).
本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有し、持続性が高い。また、本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、他の香料と調合することで、フローラルな甘さを強調することが可能である。 The nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention has a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance and has a high durability. Moreover, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention can emphasize floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
本発明は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物である。 The present invention is a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I).
前記式中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the above formula,
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
前記式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、具体的には、以下のとおりである。 The nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is specifically as follows.
前記式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有する観点から、
C−3’とC−2’の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表し、かつ、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す(式(I−1)で表されるニトリル化合物)か、
C−2’とC−1’の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表し、かつ、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す(式(I−2)で表されるニトリル化合物)か、
C−2’とC−1’の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表し、かつ、C−3とC−2の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表す(式(I−3)で表されるニトリル化合物)か、
または、
C−3’とC−2’の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表し、かつ、C−3とC−2の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表す(式(I−5)で表されるニトリル化合物)が好ましい。
From the viewpoint that the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) has a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance,
The bond between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line, and both the bonds between C-4 and C-3 and C-3 and C-2 are single bonds. Representing a bond (nitrile compound represented by formula (I-1)) or
The bond between C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line, and both the bonds between C-4 and C-3 and C-3 and C-2 are single bonds. Representing a bond (nitrile compound represented by formula (I-2)),
The bond between C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond together with the dotted line, and the bond between C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond together with the dotted line (formula (I− Nitrile compound represented by 3))
Or
The bond between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ represents a double bond together with the dotted line, and the bond between C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond together with the dotted line (formula (I− Nitrile compounds represented by 5) are preferred.
前記式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有する観点から、式(I)中、C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、C−4とC−3間の結合は、単結合を表し、C−3とC−2の間の結合は、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表すニトリル化合物が好ましく、式(I)中、C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表すニトリル化合物が更に好ましい。すなわち、前記式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、C−3’とC−2’の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表し、かつ、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す(式(I−1)で表されるニトリル化合物)か、C−2’とC−1’の間の結合が、点線と共に二重結合を表し、かつ、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す(式(I−2)で表されるニトリル化合物)か、更に好ましい。 From the viewpoint of having a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is represented by C-3 ′ and C— in the formula (I). 2 ′ and one of the bonds between C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line, the bond between C-4 and C-3 represents a single bond, The bond between 3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or both the bonds between C-4 and C-3 and C-3 and C-2 represent a single bond Nitrile compounds are preferred, and in formula (I), one of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond together with a dotted line, and C More preferred are nitrile compounds in which both the bonds between -4 and C-3 and between C-3 and C-2 are single bonds. That is, in the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I), the bond between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ represents a double bond together with a dotted line, and C-4, C-3, and C -3 and C-2 both represent a single bond (nitrile compound represented by formula (I-1)), or the bond between C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ is a dotted line And a bond between C-4 and C-3, and a bond between C-3 and C-2 both represent a single bond (nitrile compound represented by formula (I-2) Or more preferred.
[式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の製造方法]
本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、一般的な有機化学反応を用いて合成することができ、その製造方法に制限はない。本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の製造方法としては、たとえば、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を脱水して式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を得る脱水工程を有する方法が好ましい。
[Method for producing nitrile compound represented by formula (I)]
The nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention can be synthesized using a general organic chemical reaction, and the production method is not limited. The method for producing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention includes, for example, a dehydration step of dehydrating the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) to obtain the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I). The method of having is preferable.
前記式(I)および(II)中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the formulas (I) and (II),
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
前記式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物は、例えば、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物をオキシム化することによって、式(II)で表される化合物を得る工程により、製造することが好ましい。 The oxime compound represented by the formula (II) can be produced by, for example, a step of obtaining a compound represented by the formula (II) by oximation of an aldehyde compound represented by the formula (III). preferable.
前記式(II)および(III)中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the formulas (II) and (III),
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
<脱水工程>
前記のように、本発明の製造方法においては、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を脱水して、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を得る工程を有する。
<Dehydration process>
As described above, the production method of the present invention includes a step of dehydrating the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) to obtain the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I).
前記式(I)および(II)中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the formulas (I) and (II),
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
本工程においては、無水酢酸を用いる無水酢酸法、アルカリを用いるアルカリ触媒法等が好ましく、収率と得られる生成物の純度を高める観点から、アルカリ触媒法がより好ましい。 In this step, an acetic anhydride method using acetic anhydride, an alkali catalyst method using alkali, and the like are preferable, and an alkali catalyst method is more preferable from the viewpoint of increasing the yield and purity of the obtained product.
[無水酢酸法]
無水酢酸法は、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を無水酢酸存在下、加熱により脱水して式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を得る工程を有する。
[Acetic anhydride method]
The acetic anhydride method has a step of obtaining a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) by dehydrating the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) by heating in the presence of acetic anhydride.
無水酢酸法において、無水酢酸の使用量は、高収率化と反応後処理の簡便さの観点から、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物に対して1.0〜10モル倍が好ましく、1.0〜5モル倍がより好ましく、1.0〜3モル倍がさらに好ましく、1.3〜2.0モル倍がさらに好ましい。 In the acetic anhydride method, the amount of acetic anhydride used is preferably 1.0 to 10 moles compared to the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) from the viewpoint of high yield and ease of post-reaction treatment. 1.0-5 mol times is more preferable, 1.0-3 mol times is further more preferable, and 1.3-2.0 mol times is further more preferable.
反応温度は、反応を効率的に完結させる観点から、未反応の無水酢酸や副生した酢酸が十分に還流する120〜200℃が好ましく、120〜180℃がより好ましく、120〜160℃がさらに好ましい。 From the viewpoint of efficiently completing the reaction, the reaction temperature is preferably 120 to 200 ° C, more preferably 120 to 180 ° C, and more preferably 120 to 160 ° C where unreacted acetic anhydride and by-produced acetic acid are sufficiently refluxed. preferable.
反応は無溶媒でも実施できるが、徐熱の観点から、好ましい反応温度近辺に沸点を持つ溶媒を適量用いて還流下実施することもできる。 Although the reaction can be carried out without solvent, it can also be carried out under reflux using an appropriate amount of a solvent having a boiling point near the preferred reaction temperature from the viewpoint of slow heating.
反応生成物である式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物と過剰分の無水酢酸や副生した酢酸は、反応後に蒸留や、アルカリ水による中和で酢酸塩とした後、水層と一緒に除去する方法で分離できる。 The reaction product nitrile compound represented by formula (I) and excess acetic anhydride or by-produced acetic acid are converted into acetate by distillation or neutralization with alkaline water after the reaction, and together with the aqueous layer It can be separated by the removal method.
[アルカリ触媒法]
アルカリ触媒法は、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物をアルカリ触媒存在下、加熱により脱水して式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を得る工程を有する。
[Alkaline catalyst method]
The alkali catalyst method has a step of obtaining a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) by dehydrating the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) by heating in the presence of the alkali catalyst.
アルカリ触媒法においては、アルカリ触媒としては水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等のアルカリ金属の水酸化物が好ましく用いられる。 In the alkali catalyst method, an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide is preferably used as the alkali catalyst.
アルカリ触媒の使用量は、収率を高める観点から、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物に対して0.1〜20質量%が好ましく、反応操作性の観点から、1〜15質量%がより好ましい。 The amount of the alkali catalyst used is preferably 0.1 to 20% by mass with respect to the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) from the viewpoint of increasing the yield, and 1 to 15% by mass from the viewpoint of reaction operability. More preferred.
アルカリ触媒法においては、副生する水を系外に除去しながら反応を行うことが好ましく、溶媒還流下での共沸脱水法、生成物も反応系外へ除去する連続脱水法が挙げられ、なかでも生成物として得られる式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の熱分解や熱重合を抑制する観点から、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物も同様に反応系外へ除去する連続脱水法が好ましい。 In the alkali catalyst method, it is preferable to carry out the reaction while removing by-product water out of the system. Examples include an azeotropic dehydration method under reflux of the solvent and a continuous dehydration method in which the product is also removed from the reaction system. Among them, from the viewpoint of suppressing thermal decomposition and thermal polymerization of the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) obtained as a product, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is similarly removed from the reaction system. The method is preferred.
アルカリ触媒法における反応温度は、反応を効率的に完結させ、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物や式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の熱分解や熱重合を抑制する観点から、80〜250℃が好ましく、高収率化の観点から、120〜200℃がより好ましい。この場合、好ましい温度範囲下で式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を効率良く留出させ、生成物の熱分解や熱重合を抑制する観点から、減圧下で行うことが好ましく、10kPa以下で行うことがより好ましい。 The reaction temperature in the alkali catalyst method is 80 from the viewpoint of efficiently completing the reaction and suppressing thermal decomposition and thermal polymerization of the oxime compound represented by formula (II) and the nitrile compound represented by formula (I). -250 degreeC is preferable and 120-200 degreeC is more preferable from a viewpoint of a high yield. In this case, it is preferable to carry out under reduced pressure from the viewpoint of efficiently distilling the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) under a preferable temperature range and suppressing thermal decomposition and thermal polymerization of the product. More preferably.
また、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物の滞留時間を短縮して副反応を抑制する観点から、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を反応系内に連続的に滴下する方法が好ましい。 Further, from the viewpoint of shortening the residence time of the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) and suppressing side reactions, a method of continuously dropping the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) into the reaction system is preferable. .
いずれかの方法によって得られた式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、香料素材としてより好ましい品質に改善する観点から、さらに蒸留やシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー精製を行うことが好ましい。 The nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) obtained by any of the methods is preferably further subjected to distillation or silica gel column chromatography purification from the viewpoint of improving the quality more preferable as a perfume material.
以下は、本発明の製造方法における前記式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を得る、製造方法の例示である。 The following is an illustration of a production method for obtaining the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) in the production method of the present invention.
<オキシム化工程>
例えば、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物と、ヒドロキシルアミンとを用いてオキシム化反応を行い、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を得ることができる。
<Oximation process>
For example, an oxime reaction can be performed using an aldehyde compound represented by the formula (III) and hydroxylamine to obtain an oxime compound represented by the formula (II).
前記式(II)および(III)中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the formulas (II) and (III),
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
本工程における好適な方法としては、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物にヒドロキシルアミン水溶液を滴下する方法、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物とヒドロキシルアミンの無機酸塩の水溶液を混合したところに、塩基を滴下する方法が挙げられ、なかでも、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物とヒドロキシルアミンの無機酸塩の水溶液を混合したところに、塩基を滴下する方法が好ましい。この方法によれば、塩基を滴下することで、反応系内でヒドロキシルアミンを発生させることができ、副反応を抑制し、反応を安全に行うことができるという利点がある。 As a suitable method in this step, a method in which a hydroxylamine aqueous solution is added dropwise to an aldehyde compound represented by formula (III), an aqueous solution of an aldehyde compound represented by formula (III) and an inorganic acid salt of hydroxylamine is mixed. However, there is a method of dropping a base, and among them, a method of dropping a base is preferable when an aldehyde compound represented by the formula (III) and an aqueous solution of an inorganic acid salt of hydroxylamine are mixed. According to this method, there is an advantage that hydroxylamine can be generated in the reaction system by dropping the base, side reactions can be suppressed, and the reaction can be performed safely.
本工程に用いられるヒドロキシルアミンの無機酸塩としては、副反応の抑制と経済性の観点から、ヒドロキシルアミン硫酸塩を用いるのが好ましい。 As an inorganic acid salt of hydroxylamine used in this step, it is preferable to use hydroxylamine sulfate from the viewpoints of suppressing side reactions and economy.
ヒドロキシルアミン又はその無機酸塩の使用量は、反応後処理の簡便さと経済性の観点から、ヒドロキシルアミン換算で式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物に対して1.0〜3.0モル倍が好ましく、1.0〜2.0モル倍がより好ましく、1.0〜1.5モル倍がさらに好ましい。 The use amount of hydroxylamine or its inorganic acid salt is 1.0 to 3.0 mol times with respect to the aldehyde compound represented by the formula (III) in terms of hydroxylamine from the viewpoint of simplicity of post-reaction treatment and economy. Is preferable, 1.0-2.0 mol times is more preferable, and 1.0-1.5 mol times is further more preferable.
前記塩基を滴下する好適な方法に用いられる塩基としては、ヒドロキシルアミンより強塩基であるものが用いられ、なかでも水溶性であることが好ましい。経済的観点から、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等のアルカリ金属の水酸化物が好ましい。操作性と作業効率の観点から、アルカリ金属の水酸化物の20〜40質量%水溶液を用いることが好ましい。 As a base used in a suitable method for dropping the base, a base that is stronger than hydroxylamine is used, and in particular, it is preferably water-soluble. From the economical viewpoint, alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are preferred. From the viewpoint of operability and work efficiency, it is preferable to use a 20 to 40% by mass aqueous solution of an alkali metal hydroxide.
反応は無溶媒で行ってもよいが、徐熱と反応の進行に伴う反応液の粘度上昇を抑制する観点から、溶媒を用いることが好ましい。溶媒としては、原料であるアルデヒド中間体とヒドロキシルアミンを溶解し易い脂肪族アルコール、水等が好ましい。前記脂肪族アルコールとしては、炭素数1〜3の脂肪族アルコールが好ましく、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等がさらに好ましい。前記溶媒としては、脂肪族アルコールと水の混合物がより好ましい。 Although the reaction may be carried out without a solvent, it is preferable to use a solvent from the viewpoint of suppressing the increase in viscosity of the reaction solution accompanying the slow heating and the progress of the reaction. As the solvent, an aldehyde intermediate as a raw material and an aliphatic alcohol that easily dissolves hydroxylamine, water, and the like are preferable. As said aliphatic alcohol, a C1-C3 aliphatic alcohol is preferable and ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, etc. are more preferable. As the solvent, a mixture of an aliphatic alcohol and water is more preferable.
反応温度は、反応を効率的に完結させ、ヒドロキシルアミンの発熱的分解を抑制する観点から、30〜50℃に保つことが好ましい。 The reaction temperature is preferably maintained at 30 to 50 ° C. from the viewpoint of efficiently completing the reaction and suppressing exothermic decomposition of hydroxylamine.
反応生成物である式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物は、水層を分離した後、そのまま次の反応に用いることができるが、蒸留精製等で溶媒や高沸点の副生物を除去してから用いることが好ましい。 The oxime compound represented by the formula (II), which is a reaction product, can be used in the next reaction as it is after separating the aqueous layer, but the solvent and high-boiling by-products are removed by distillation purification or the like. Is preferably used.
[香料組成物]
本発明の香料組成物は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含有する。式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の含有量は、香料組成物中、好ましくは0.01〜99質量%、より好ましくは0.1〜15質量%、更に好ましくは0.3〜3質量%である。式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を0.01〜99質量%含むことにより、香料組成物へ香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を付与することができる。
[Perfume composition]
The fragrance composition of the present invention contains a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I). The content of the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is preferably 0.01 to 99% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, and still more preferably 0.3 to 3% by mass in the fragrance composition. %. By containing 0.01 to 99% by mass of the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I), it is possible to impart a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance to the fragrance composition. it can.
本発明の香料組成物は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含むため、香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有し、かつ、他の香料と調合され、フローラルな甘さを強調することが可能である。また、本発明の香料組成物は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物以外に、その他の香料として、通常用いられる他の香料成分や、所望組成の調合香料を含有させ、例えば、シトラス調、フローラル調、フルーティ調、ハーバル調、スパイシー調、グリーン調、ウッディ調、バルサム香気等の香気を付与することができる。従って、本発明の香料組成物は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物以外の香料を更に含有するのが好ましい。 Since the fragrance composition of the present invention contains the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I), it has a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance, and other fragrances. It is possible to emphasize floral sweetness. In addition to the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I), the fragrance composition of the present invention contains other commonly used fragrance components and blended fragrances having a desired composition as other fragrances. Aromas such as floral tone, fruity tone, herbal tone, spicy tone, green tone, woody tone, and balsam aroma can be imparted. Therefore, the fragrance composition of the present invention preferably further contains a fragrance other than the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I).
本発明の香料組成物において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物と組み合わせて用いることができるその他の香料としては、炭化水素類、アルコール類、フェノール類、アルデヒド類、ケトン類、アセタール類、エーテル類、エステル類、カーボネート類、ラクトン類、オキシム類、ニトリル類、シッフ塩基類、含窒素化合物、含硫黄化合物、天然精油および天然抽出物のうち1種以上が好ましく、中でも、アルコール類、アルデヒド類、ケトン類、エーテル類、エステル類、ラクトン類、含窒素化合物、天然精油および天然抽出物のうち1種以上が、他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、より好ましい。 Examples of other fragrances that can be used in combination with the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) in the fragrance composition of the present invention include hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, acetals, One or more of ethers, esters, carbonates, lactones, oximes, nitriles, Schiff bases, nitrogen-containing compounds, sulfur-containing compounds, natural essential oils and natural extracts are preferred, among which alcohols, aldehydes From the point of view of emphasizing the floral sweetness of one or more selected from flavours, ketones, ethers, esters, lactones, nitrogen-containing compounds, natural essential oils, and natural extracts by blending with other fragrances. preferable.
本明細書中、各香料の「類」には単一の化合物、あるいは2つ以上の化合物の混合物を意味する。 In the present specification, the “class” of each fragrance means a single compound or a mixture of two or more compounds.
炭化水素類としては、リモネン、α−ピネン、β−ピネン、テルピネン、p−サイメン、セドレン、ロンギフォレン、バレンセン、カンフェン、ミルセン等が挙げられる。 Examples of hydrocarbons include limonene, α-pinene, β-pinene, terpinene, p-cymene, cedrene, longifolene, valencene, camphene and myrcene.
アルコール類としては、脂肪族アルコール、テルペン系アルコール、芳香族アルコール等が挙げられる。 Examples of alcohols include aliphatic alcohols, terpene alcohols, and aromatic alcohols.
脂肪族アルコールとしては、プレノール、trans−2−ヘキセノール、cis−3−ヘキセノール、2,6−ジメチルヘプタノール、1−オクテン−3−オール、3,6−ノナジエン−1−オール、3,6−ノナジエオール、ウンデカベルトール(ジボダン社商品名、4−メチル−3−デセン−5−オール)、2,4−ジメチル−3−シクロヘキセン−1−メタノール、イソシクロゲラニオール、2−tert−ブチルシクロヘキサノール、4−tert−ブチルシクロヘキサノール、マイヨール(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、4−(1−メチルエチル)−シクロヘキサンメタノール)、アンバーコア(花王株式会社商品名)、チンベロール(シムライズ社商品名、1−(2,2,6−トリメチルシクロヘキシル)ヘキサン−3−オール)、サンダルマイソールコア(花王株式会社商品名、2−メチル−4−(2,2,3−トリメチル−3−シクロペンテン−1−イル)−2−ブテン−1−オール)、バクダノール(IFF社商品名、2−エチル‐4−(2,2,3−トリメチル−3−シクロペンテン−1−イル)−2−ブテン−1−オール)、フロローサ(ジボダン社商品名、4−メチル−2−(2−メチルプロピル)テトラヒドロ−2H−4−ピラノール)、バクダノール(IFF社商品名、2−エチル−4−(2,2,3−トリメチルシクロペン−1−イル)−2−ブテン−1−オール)等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、cis−3−ヘキセノール、またはフロローサが好ましい。 Examples of the aliphatic alcohol include prenol, trans-2-hexenol, cis-3-hexenol, 2,6-dimethylheptanol, 1-octen-3-ol, 3,6-nonadien-1-ol, 3,6- Nonadieol, Undecabertool (trade name, 4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol), 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol, isocyclogeraniol, 2-tert-butylcyclohexanol , 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol, Mayol (trade name of Firmenich, 4- (1-methylethyl) -cyclohexanemethanol), Ambercore (trade name of Kao Corporation), Timberol (trade name of Simrise Inc., 1- (2 , 2,6-Trimethylcyclohexyl) hexane-3-ol) Sandal Mysole Core (trade name of Kao Corporation, 2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol), Bacdanol (trade name of IFF, 2-ethyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol), Florosa (trade name of dibodan, 4-methyl-2- (2-methyl) Propyl) tetrahydro-2H-4-pyranol), bacdanol (trade name of IFF, 2-ethyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol), etc. Can be mentioned. Among these, cis-3-hexenol or florosa is preferable from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
テルペン系アルコールとしては、シトロネロール、ヒドロキシシトロネロール、リナロール、ジヒドロリナロール、テトラヒドロリナロール、エチルリナロール、ゲラニオール、ネロール、テトラヒドロゲラニオール、ミルセノール、ジヒドロミルセノール、テトラヒドロミルセノール、オシメノール、テルピネオール、メントール、ボルネオール、フェンキルアルコール、ファルネソール、ネロリドール、セドロール、テルピネオール等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、シトロネロール、リナロールまたはゲラニオールが好ましい。 Terpene alcohols include citronellol, hydroxycitronellol, linalool, dihydrolinalol, tetrahydrolinalol, ethyl linalool, geraniol, nerol, tetrahydrogeraniol, myrsenol, dihydromyrcenol, tetrahydromyrsenol, osmenol, terpineol, menthol, borneol, phen Examples include kill alcohol, farnesol, nerolidol, cedrol, and terpineol. Of these, citronellol, linalool or geraniol is preferred from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
芳香族アルコールとしては、ベンジルアルコール、スチラリルアルコール、フェネチルアルコール、クミンアルコール、ジメチルフェニルエチルカルビノール、シンナミックアルコール、フェニルヘキサノール(花王株式会社商品名)、パンプルフルール(IFF社商品名、4−フェニルペンタノール)、マジャントール(シムライズ社商品名、2,2−ジメチル−3−(3−メチルフェニル)プロパノール)等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、フェネチルアルコールまたはシンナミックアルコールが好ましい。 Aromatic alcohols include benzyl alcohol, styryl alcohol, phenethyl alcohol, cumin alcohol, dimethylphenyl ethyl carbinol, cinnamic alcohol, phenyl hexanol (trade name of Kao Corporation), Pample Fleur (trade name of IFF, 4-phenyl) Pentanol), magentol (trade name of Simrise Co., Ltd., 2,2-dimethyl-3- (3-methylphenyl) propanol) and the like. Among them, phenethyl alcohol or cinnamic alcohol is preferable from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
フェノール類としては、アネトール、グアヤコール、オイゲノール、イソオイゲノール、モスシンス等が挙げられる。 Examples of phenols include anethole, guaiacol, eugenol, isoeugenol, and moth synth.
アルデヒド類としては、上記アルコール類と同様に脂肪族アルデヒド、テルペン系アルデヒド、芳香族アルデヒド等が挙げられ、アルコール類香料成分の官能基のみを変換したアルデヒド類はいずれも香料成分として挙げられる。 Examples of the aldehydes include aliphatic aldehydes, terpene aldehydes, aromatic aldehydes and the like, as in the case of the alcohols described above, and all aldehydes obtained by converting only functional groups of the alcohol fragrance components are listed as fragrance components.
その他のアルデヒド類としては、アルデヒド C−6(花王株式会社商品名、1−ヘキサナール)、アルデヒド C−8(花王株式会社商品名、1−オクタナール)、アルデヒド C−9(花王株式会社商品名、1−ノナナール)、アルデヒドC−10(花王株式会社商品名、1−デカナール)、アルデヒドC−11 UNDECYL(花王株式会社商品名、ウンデシナール)、アルデヒド C−111 LEN(花王株式会社商品名、10−ウンデセナール)、アルデヒド C−12 LAURYL(花王株式会社商品名、1−ドデカナール)、アルデヒドC−12MNA(花王株式会社商品名、2−メチルウンデカナール)、cis−4−デセナール、trans−4−デセナール、フローラルスーパー(IFF社商品名、4,8−ジメチル−4,9−デカジエナール)、ポレナールII(花王株式会社商品名、2−シクロヘキシルプロパナール)、マイラックアルデヒド(IFF社商品名、4(3)−(4−メチル−3−ペンテン−1−イル)−3−シクロヘキセン−1−カルボキシアルデヒド)、リラール(IFF社商品名、4(3)−(4−ヒドロキシ−4−メチルペンチル)−3−シクロヘキセン−1−カルボキシアルデヒド)、セトナール(ジボダン社商品名、トリメチルシクロヘキセンメチルブタナール)、ベルンアルデヒド(ジボダン社商品名、1−メチル−4−(4−メチルペンチル)−3−シクロヘキセンカルボキシアルデヒド)、メロゾン(IFF社商品名、オクタヒドロ‐4,7−メタノインデンカルボキシアルデヒド)、センテナール(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、メトキシジシクロペンタジエンカルボキシアルデヒド)、デュピカール(ジボダン社商品名、4−トリシクロデシリデンブタナール)、ベルガマール(IFF社商品名、3,7−ジメチル−2−メチレン−6−オクテナール)、カンホレンアルデヒド、ブルゲオナール(ジボダン社商品名、3−(4−tert−ブチルフェニル)プロパナール)、シクラメンアルデヒド(ジボダン社商品名、3−(4−イソプロピルフェニル)−2−メチルプロピオンアルデヒド)、フロラロゾン(IFF社商品名、3−(4−エチルフェニル)−2,2−ジメチルプロピオンアルデヒド)、スザラール(高砂香料工業株式会社商品名、3−(4−イソブチルフェニル)−2−メチルプロピオンアルデヒド)、リリアール(ジボダン社商品名、3−(4−t−ブチルフェニル)−2−メチルプロピオンアルデヒド)、アミルシンナミックアルデヒド(花王株式会社商品名)、ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド(花王株式会社商品名、2−n−ヘキシル−3−フェニル−2−プロペナール)、カントキサール(IFF社商品名、2−メチル−3−(4−メトキシフェニル)プロパナール)、バニリン、エチルバニリン、ヘリオトロピン(高砂香料工業社商品名、3,4−メチレンジオキシベンズアルデヒド)、ヘリオナール(IFF社商品名、α−メチル−1,3ベンゾジオキソール−5−プロパナール)、トリプラール(IFF社商品名、2,4−ジメチル−3−シクロヘキサン−1−カルボキシアルデヒド)、2,6−ノナジエナール、2,6−ノナジエノール等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、ヘリオトロピンが好ましい。 Other aldehydes include aldehyde C-6 (trade name, Kao Corporation, 1-hexanal), aldehyde C-8 (trade name, Kao Corporation, 1-octanal), aldehyde C-9 (trade name, Kao Corporation), 1-nonanal), aldehyde C-10 (trade name of Kao Corporation, 1-decanal), aldehyde C-11 UNDECYL (trade name of Kao Corporation, undecinal), aldehyde C-111 LEN (trade name of Kao Corporation, 10- Undecenal), aldehyde C-12 LAURYL (trade name, 1-dodecanal), aldehyde C-12MNA (trade name, 2-methylundecanal), cis-4-decenal, trans-4-decenal, Floral Super (trade name of IFF, 4,8-dimethyl- 4,9-Decadienal), Polenal II (Kao Corporation trade name, 2-cyclohexylpropanal), Mylacaldehyde (IFF trade name, 4 (3)-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl) -3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde), Lilal (trade name of IFF, 4 (3)-(4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde), Setonal (trade name of Givadan) , Trimethylcyclohexene methylbutanal), Bernaldehyde (trade name of dibodan, 1-methyl-4- (4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene carboxaldehyde), merozone (trade name of IFF, octahydro-4,7-methano) Indene carboxaldehyde), centenal (Filmenich company) Name, methoxydicyclopentadienecarboxaldehyde), Dupicar (trade name of dibodan, 4-tricyclodecylidenebutanal), Bergamar (trade name of IFF, 3,7-dimethyl-2-methylene-6-octenal), Kanho Renaldehyde, burgeonal (trade name of dibodan, 3- (4-tert-butylphenyl) propanal), cyclamenaldehyde (trade name of dibodan, 3- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2-methylpropionaldehyde), florarozone ( Product name of IFF, 3- (4-ethylphenyl) -2,2-dimethylpropionaldehyde), Szalal (trade name of Takasago International Corporation, 3- (4-isobutylphenyl) -2-methylpropionaldehyde), Lilyal (Gibodan product name, 3- ( -T-butylphenyl) -2-methylpropionaldehyde), amylcinnamic aldehyde (trade name of Kao Corporation), hexylcinnamic aldehyde (trade name of Kao Corporation, 2-n-hexyl-3-phenyl-2-propenal) ), Cantoxal (trade name of IFF, 2-methyl-3- (4-methoxyphenyl) propanal), vanillin, ethyl vanillin, heliotropin (trade name of Takasago International Corporation, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde), Helional (trade name of IFF, α-methyl-1,3 benzodioxole-5-propanal), tripral (trade name of IFF, 2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexane-1-carboxaldehyde), 2, Examples include 6-nonadienal and 2,6-nonadienol. Among these, heliotropin is preferable from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
ケトン類としては、メチルヘプテノン、ジメチルオクテノン、3−オクタノン、ヘキシルシクロペンタノン、ジヒドロジャスモン、ベルートン(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、2,2,5−トリメチル−5−ペンチルシクロペンタノン)、ネクタリル(ジボダン社商品名、2−(2−(4−メチル−3−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)プロピル)シクロペンタノン)、イオノン、メチルイオノン、γ−メチルイオノン、ダマスコン、α−ダマスコン、β−ダマスコン、δ−ダマスコン、イソダマスコン(シムライズ社商品名、1−(2,4,4−トリメチル−2−シクロヘキシル)−trans−2−ブタノン)、ダマセノン、ダイナスコン(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、1−(5,5−ジメチル−1−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)−4−ペンテン−1−オン)、イロン、カシュメラン(IFF社商品名、1,2,3,5,6,7−ヘキサヒドロ−1,1,2,3,3−ペンタメチル−4H−インデン−4−オン)、イソ・イー・スーパー(IFF社商品名、1−(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8−オクタヒドロ−2,3,8,8−テトラメチル−2−ナフタレニル)−エタン−1−オン)、カロン(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、7−メチル−3,5−ジヒドロ−2H−ベンゾジオキセピン−3−オン)、カルボン、メントン、アセチルセドレン、イソロンギフォラノン、ヌートカトン、ベンジルアセトン、ラズベリーケトン、ベンゾフェノン、トナリド(PFW社商品名、6−アセチル−1,1,2,4,4,7−ヘキサメチルテトラヒドロナフタレン)、β−メチルナフチルケトン、エチルマルトール、カンファー、ムスコン、ムセノン(フィルメニッヒ社商品、3−メチル−5−シクロペンタデセン−1−オン)、シベトン、グロバノン(シムライズ社商品名、8−シクロヘキサデセノン)、メチルノニルケトン、cis−ジャスモン等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、イオノン、ダマセノン、イソ・イー・スーパー、またはγ−メチルイオノンが好ましい。 As ketones, methyl heptenone, dimethyl octenone, 3-octanone, hexylcyclopentanone, dihydrojasmon, Belton (trade name of Firmenich, 2,2,5-trimethyl-5-pentylcyclopentanone), nectaryl (Dibodan) Trade name, 2- (2- (4-methyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) propyl) cyclopentanone), ionone, methylionone, γ-methylionone, damascon, α-damascon, β-damascon, δ-damascon, Isodamascon (trade name of Simrise Co., Ltd., 1- (2,4,4-trimethyl-2-cyclohexyl) -trans-2-butanone), damacenone, Dynascon (trade name of Firmenich, 1- (5,5-dimethyl-1- Cyclohexen-1-yl) -4-pentene-1 ON), Iron, Kashmeran (trade name of IFF, 1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-1,1,2,3,3-pentamethyl-4H-inden-4-one), Iso-E・ Super (trade name of IFF, 1- (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-2-naphthalenyl) -ethane-1-one ), Karon (trade name of Firmenich, 7-methyl-3,5-dihydro-2H-benzodioxepin-3-one), carvone, menthone, acetyl cedrene, isolongifolanone, nootkatone, benzylacetone, raspberry ketone , Benzophenone, tonalide (trade name of PFW, 6-acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetrahydronaphthalene), β-methylnaphthyl ketone, ethyl Rutor, camphor, muscone, musenone (Firmmenich product, 3-methyl-5-cyclopentadecene-1-one), civeton, globanone (Simrise Corp. trade name, 8-cyclohexadecenone), methylnonyl ketone, cis-jasmon Etc. Of these, ionone, damacenone, iso-e super, or γ-methylionone is preferred from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
アセタール類としては、アントキサン(花王株式会社商品名)、ボアザンブレンフォルテ(花王株式会社商品名)、トロエナン(花王株式会社商品名)、メチルパンプルムース(ジボダン社商品名、1,1−ジメトキシ−2,2,5−トリメチル−4−ヘキセン)、アセトアルデヒドエチルリナリルアセタール、シトラールジメチルアセタール、ヒドラトロプアルデヒドジメチルアセタール、ベルドキサン(花王株式会社商品名)、フロロパール(シムライズ社商品名、2,4,6−トリメチル−2−フェニル−1,3−ジオキサン)等が挙げられる。 Examples of acetals include anthoxan (trade name of Kao Corporation), Boazin Brenforte (trade name of Kao Corporation), Troenan (trade name of Kao Corporation), methylpample mousse (trade name of Givaudan, 1,1-dimethoxy- 2,2,5-trimethyl-4-hexene), acetaldehyde ethyl linalyl acetal, citral dimethyl acetal, hydratropaldehyde dimethyl acetal, verdoxan (trade name, Kao Corporation), fluoropearl (trade name, Simrise Corporation, 2, 4, 6-trimethyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane) and the like.
エーテル類としては、ハーバベール(花王株式会社商品名、3,3,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシルエチルエーテル)、セドリルメチルエーテル、アンブロキサン(花王株式会社商品名、[3aR−(3a.α,5a.β,9a.α,9b.β)]ドデカヒドロ−3a,6,6,9a−テトラメチルナフト[2,1−b]フラン)、アンブロテック(花王株式会社商品名、ドデカヒドロ−3a,6,6,9a−テトラメチルナフト[2,1−b]フラン)、メチルイソオイゲノール、シトロネリルエチルエーテル、ゲラニルエチルエーテル、1,8−シネオール、ローズオキサイド、ジヒドロローズオキサイド、リナロールオキサイド、エストラゴール、アネトール、ヒノキチオール、ジフェニルオキサイド、β−ナフトールメチルエーテル、β−ナフトールエチルエーテル、ガラクソリド(IFF社商品名、1,3,4,6,7,8−ヘキサヒドロ−4,6,6,7,8,8−ヘキサメチルシクロペンタ−γ−2−ベンゾピラン)等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、メチルイソオイゲノールが好ましい。 Examples of ethers include Herbaval (trade name of Kao Corporation, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl ethyl ether), Cedryl methyl ether, Ambroxan (trade name of Kao Corporation, [3aR- (3a.α, 5a.β). , 9a.α, 9b.β)] dodecahydro-3a, 6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho [2,1-b] furan), Ambrotech (trade name of Kao Corporation, dodecahydro-3a, 6,6, 9a-tetramethylnaphtho [2,1-b] furan), methyl isoeugenol, citronellyl ethyl ether, geranyl ethyl ether, 1,8-cineole, rose oxide, dihydrorose oxide, linalool oxide, estragole, anethole, hinokitiol , Diphenyl oxide, β-naphthol methyl ether, β Naphthol ethyl ether, galaxolide (trade name of IFF, 1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-γ-2-benzopyran) and the like Can be mentioned. Of these, methylisoeugenol is preferred from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
香料素材として用いられるエステル類としては、脂肪族カルボン酸エステル、芳香族カルボン酸エステル、その他のカルボン酸エステルが挙げられる。 Examples of the esters used as the perfume material include aliphatic carboxylic acid esters, aromatic carboxylic acid esters, and other carboxylic acid esters.
脂肪族カルボン酸エステルを形成する脂肪族カルボン酸としては、炭素数1〜18の直鎖及び分岐鎖カルボン酸が挙げられるが、中でもギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸等の炭素数1〜6のカルボン酸、特に酢酸が重要である。芳香族カルボン酸エステルを形成する芳香族カルボン酸としては、安息香酸、アニス酸、フェニル酢酸、桂皮酸、サリチル酸、アントラニル酸等が挙げられる。脂肪族及び芳香族エステルを形成するアルコールとしては、炭素数1〜5の直鎖及び分岐鎖脂肪族アルコール及び上記の香料成分アルコール類が挙げられる。 Examples of the aliphatic carboxylic acid forming the aliphatic carboxylic acid ester include linear and branched carboxylic acids having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and among them, carboxylic acids having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and the like. Especially, acetic acid is important. Examples of the aromatic carboxylic acid that forms the aromatic carboxylic acid ester include benzoic acid, anisic acid, phenylacetic acid, cinnamic acid, salicylic acid, and anthranilic acid. Examples of alcohols that form aliphatic and aromatic esters include linear and branched aliphatic alcohols having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and the above-described perfume component alcohols.
その他のカルボン酸エステルとしては、エチルサフラネート(ジボダン社商品名、ジヒドロシクロゲラン酸エチル)、ポワレネート(花王株式会社商品名、エチル−2−シクロヘキシルプロピオネート)、フルテート(花王株式会社商品名、エチルトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デカン−2−カルボキシレート)、ジャスモン酸メチル、MDJ(花王株式会社商品名、ジヒドロジャスモン酸メチル、メチル (2−ペンチル−3−オソシクロペンチル)アセテート)、シクロヘキシルサリシレート(花王株式会社商品名)等が挙げられる。 Examples of other carboxylic acid esters include ethyl safranate (trade name of dibodan, ethyl dihydrocyclogelatin), poilenate (trade name of Kao Corporation, ethyl-2-cyclohexylpropionate), flutate (trade name of Kao Corporation, Ethyltricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane-2-carboxylate), methyl jasmonate, MDJ (trade name, methyl dihydrojasmonate, methyl (2-pentyl-3-oxocyclopentyl) acetate) ), Cyclohexyl salicylate (trade name of Kao Corporation) and the like.
カーボネート類としては、リファローム(IFF社商品名、cis−3−ヘキセニルメチルカーボネート)、ジャスマシクラット(花王株式会社商品名)、フロラマット(花王株式会社商品名)等が挙げられる。 Examples of carbonates include rifarom (trade name of IFF, cis-3-hexenylmethyl carbonate), jasma cyclat (trade name of Kao Corporation), Floramat (trade name of Kao Corporation), and the like.
ラクトン類としては、γ−ノナラクトン、γ−デカラクトン、δ−デカラクトン、ジャスモラクトン(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、テトラヒドロ−6−(3−ヘキセニル)−2H−ピラン−2−オン)、γ−ウンデカラクトン、クマリン、オクタヒドロクマリン、フロレックス(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、6−エチリデンオクタヒドロ−5,8−メタノ−2H−1−ベンゾピラン−2−オン)、シクロペンタデカノリド、ハバノライド(フィルメニッヒ社商品名、12(11)−オキサシクロヘキサデセン−2−オン)、アンブレットライド(IFF社商品名、10−オクタシクロヘプタデセン−2−オン)、エチレンブラシレート等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、シクロペンタデカノリドが好ましい。 Examples of lactones include γ-nonalactone, γ-decalactone, δ-decalactone, jasmolactone (trade name of Firmenich, tetrahydro-6- (3-hexenyl) -2H-pyran-2-one), γ-undecalactone. , Coumarin, Octahydrocoumarin, Florex (Filmenich company name, 6-ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one), Cyclopentadecanolide, Habanolide (Filmenig company name 12 (11) -oxacyclohexadecene-2-one), ambretlide (trade name of IFF, 10-octacycloheptadecen-2-one), ethylene brushate, and the like. Among these, cyclopentadecanolide is preferable from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
オキシム類としては、ブッコキシム(シムライズ社商品名、1,5−ジメチル−ビシクロ[3,2,1]オクタン−8−オンオキシム)、ラビエノキシム(ジボダン社商品名、2,4,4,7−テトラメチル−6,8−ノナジエン−3−オンオキシム)、5−メチル−3−ヘプタノンオキシム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the oximes include buccoxime (trade name of Simrise Co., Ltd., 1,5-dimethyl-bicyclo [3,2,1] octane-8-one oxime), rabioxime (trade name of Dibodan Co., 2,4,4,7-tetramethyl). -6,8-nonadiene-3-one oxime), 5-methyl-3-heptanone oxime and the like.
ニトリル類としては、ドデカンニトリル、シトロネリルニトリル、クミニルニトリル、シンナミルニトリル、ピオニル(ジボダン社商品名、2−シクロヘキシリデン−2−フェニルアセトニトリル)等が挙げられる。 Examples of nitriles include dodecane nitrile, citronellyl nitrile, cuminyl nitrile, cinnamyl nitrile, pionyl (trade name of dibodan, 2-cyclohexylidene-2-phenylacetonitrile), and the like.
シッフ塩基類としては、オーランチオール(ジボダン社商品名、N−(3,7−ジメチル−7−ヒドロキシオクチリデン)−アントラニル酸メチル)、リガントラール(ジボダン社商品名、3,5−ジメチル−3−シクロヘキセン−1−イル−メチレンアントラニル酸メチル)、2−[(2−メチルウンデシリデン)アミノ]安息香酸メチル等が挙げられる。 Schiff bases include auranthiol (trade name of dibodan, N- (3,7-dimethyl-7-hydroxyoctylidene) -methyl anthranilate), ligantoral (trade name of dibodan, 3,5-dimethyl-3). -Methyl cyclohexen-1-yl-methylene anthranilate), methyl 2-[(2-methylundecylidene) amino] benzoate, and the like.
含窒素化合物としては、アミド類、ピロール類、インドール類、チアゾール類等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、インドール類が好ましい。 Examples of the nitrogen-containing compound include amides, pyrroles, indoles, and thiazoles. Of these, indoles are preferred from the viewpoint of enhancing floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
アミド類としては、ガルダマイド(ジボダン社商品名、N,2−ジメチル−N−フェニルブチルアミド)、パラダイスアミド(ジボダン社商品名、2−エチル−N−メチル−N−(3−メチルフェニル)ブタンアミド)等が挙げられる。 Examples of amides include garamide (trade name of dibodan, N, 2-dimethyl-N-phenylbutyramide), paradiseamide (trade name of dibodan, 2-ethyl-N-methyl-N- (3-methylphenyl) butanamide. ) And the like.
含硫黄化合物としては、チオール類、スルフィド類、チオフェン類、チオカルボン酸類等が挙げられる。 Examples of the sulfur-containing compound include thiols, sulfides, thiophenes, and thiocarboxylic acids.
天然精油や天然抽出物としては、オレンジ、レモン、ライム、ベルガモット、ペチグレン、バニラ、マンダリン、ペパーミント、スペアミント、ラベンダー、カモミル、ローズマリー、ユーカリ、セージ、バジル、ローズ、ロックローズ、ゼラニウム、ジャスミン、イランイラン、アニス、クローブ、ジンジャー、ナツメグ、カルダモン、セダー、ヒノキ、ベチバー、パチュリ、レモングラス、ラブダナム、ガルバナム、オリバナム等が挙げられる。なかでも他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調する観点から、イランイランが好ましい。 Natural essential oils and extracts include orange, lemon, lime, bergamot, pettigren, vanilla, mandarin, peppermint, spearmint, lavender, camomil, rosemary, eucalyptus, sage, basil, rose, rock rose, geranium, jasmine, iran Iran, anise, clove, ginger, nutmeg, cardamom, cedar, cypress, vetiver, patchouli, lemongrass, lovedanum, galvanum, olivenum and the like. Among them, ylang ylang is preferred from the viewpoint of emphasizing the floral sweetness by blending with other fragrances.
これらのその他の香料の含有量は、調合香料の種類、目的とする香気の種類及び香気の強さ等により適宜選択することができるが、香料組成物中、それぞれ好ましくは0.0001〜99.99質量%、より好ましくは0.001〜80質量%であり、香料組成物中、合計で好ましくは5〜99.99質量%、より好ましくは50〜99.9質量%である。 The content of these other fragrances can be appropriately selected depending on the kind of the blended fragrance, the type of the target fragrance, the intensity of the fragrance, and the like, and preferably 0.0001 to 99.99 in the fragrance composition. It is 99 mass%, More preferably, it is 0.001-80 mass%, Preferably it is 5-99.99 mass% in total in a fragrance | flavor composition, More preferably, it is 50-99.9 mass%.
本発明の香料組成物は、本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物及びその他の香料素材を含有させるベースとして、それ自身は匂いを持たない油剤を含有させることができる。このような油剤は、香料成分を均一に混合させ、製品に配合しやすく、適度な強度の香りを賦香しやすくすることができる。前記油剤の例としては、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール等の多価アルコール、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、アジピン酸ジブチル、セバシン酸ジエチル等のエステル、流動パラフィン、スクワラン等の炭化水素、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル等の界面活性剤等が挙げられる。 The fragrance composition of the present invention can contain an oil agent that does not have an odor as a base for containing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention and other fragrance materials. Such an oil agent can mix a fragrance | flavor component uniformly, is easy to mix | blend with a product, and can make it easy to perfume the intensity | strength of moderate intensity | strength. Examples of the oil include polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol and dipropylene glycol, esters such as isopropyl myristate, dibutyl adipate and diethyl sebacate, hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin and squalane, poly Surfactants such as oxyethylene alkyl ether and sorbitan fatty acid ester can be used.
これらのなかでも、全ての香料成分の溶解性の観点から、前記油剤としては多価アルコールおよびエステルが好ましく、ジプロピレングリコールおよびミリスチン酸イソプロピルがより好ましい。かかる油剤の含有量は、香料組成物中、好ましくは0.01〜95質量%、より好ましくは1〜90質量%、さらに好ましくは5〜80質量%である。 Among these, from the viewpoint of solubility of all the perfume ingredients, the oil agent is preferably a polyhydric alcohol and an ester, and more preferably dipropylene glycol and isopropyl myristate. The content of the oil is preferably 0.01 to 95% by mass, more preferably 1 to 90% by mass, and further preferably 5 to 80% by mass in the fragrance composition.
本発明の香料組成物は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の香気に加え、さらに他の香料と調合することで、オリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を付与することができるという効果も奏する。このような香料組成物は、例えば、洗浄剤組成物や繊維処理組成物、化粧料等の賦香に好適に使用することができる。 In addition to the odor of the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I), the fragrance composition of the present invention is mixed with another fragrance to give a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness. There is also an effect that it can be done. Such a fragrance composition can be suitably used, for example, for perfume such as a detergent composition, a fiber treatment composition, and a cosmetic.
〔賦香成分としての使用〕
本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物は、オリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調香気が付与され、さらに他の香料と調合することで、フローラルな甘さ強調することができる好ましい香調を有する調合香料として、各種製品の賦香成分として使用することができる。従って、本発明は、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を賦香成分として使用する方法、好ましくは、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を香料組成物、洗浄剤組成物、化粧料または繊維処理組成物の賦香成分として使用する方法である。当該化合物の使用方法としては、単独で又は他の成分と組み合わせて、石鹸、化粧品、毛髪化粧料、洗剤、柔軟剤、スプレー製品、芳香剤、香水、入浴剤等のトイレタリー製品のベースに含有させることができる。
[Use as perfuming ingredients]
The fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention is given a woody-floral fragrance having an Oris-like rich sweetness, and is further blended with other fragrances, It can be used as a flavoring ingredient in various products as a blended fragrance having a preferable fragrance that can emphasize sweetness. Therefore, the present invention provides a method of using a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) as a fragrance component, preferably a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) as a fragrance composition, a detergent composition, and a cosmetic. Or it is the method of using as a fragrance | flavor component of a fiber treatment composition. The compound is used alone or in combination with other ingredients in the base of toiletries such as soaps, cosmetics, hair cosmetics, detergents, softeners, spray products, fragrances, perfumes, bathing agents, etc. be able to.
なかでも、本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、持続性が高いこと、ならびに他の香料と調合することで、オリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を付与することができる用途であることから、賦香成分として洗浄剤組成物、化粧料、及び繊維処理組成物に用いることがより好ましく、洗浄剤組成物に用いることが更に好ましい。 Among them, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention has a high persistence, and by blending with other fragrances, it has a woody-floral fragrance with a rich Oris-like sweetness. Since it is the use which can be provided, it is more preferable to use it for a cleaning composition, cosmetics, and a fiber treatment composition as a fragrance | flavor component, and it is still more preferable to use for a cleaning composition.
したがって、本発明は、本発明の香料組成物を含有する洗浄剤組成物、本発明の香料組成物を含有する化粧料、および本発明の香料組成物を含有する繊維処理組成物も提供する。
本発明の洗浄剤組成物としては、身体用洗浄剤組成物、衣料用洗浄剤組成物、硬質表面用洗浄剤組成物が好ましく、身体用洗浄剤組成物、衣料用洗浄剤組成物がより好ましく、衣料用洗浄剤組成物が更に好ましい。
Therefore, this invention also provides the detergent composition containing the fragrance composition of this invention, the cosmetics containing the fragrance composition of this invention, and the fiber treatment composition containing the fragrance composition of this invention.
As the cleaning composition of the present invention, a body cleaning composition, a clothing cleaning composition, and a hard surface cleaning composition are preferable, and a body cleaning composition and a clothing cleaning composition are more preferable. Further, a cleaning composition for clothing is more preferable.
身体用洗浄剤組成物の例としては、皮膚用洗浄剤組成物、毛髪用洗浄剤組成物、石鹸組成物が挙げられ、皮膚用洗浄剤組成物が好ましい。 Examples of the body cleaning composition include a skin cleaning composition, a hair cleaning composition, and a soap composition, and a skin cleaning composition is preferred.
硬質表面用洗浄剤組成物の例としては、多用途洗浄剤(All purpose Cleaner)、食器用洗浄剤組成物が挙げられる。 Examples of the hard surface cleaner composition include an all-purpose cleaner and a dish cleaner composition.
本発明の繊維処理組成物としては、柔軟剤組成物が好ましい。 As the fiber treatment composition of the present invention, a softener composition is preferable.
本発明の化粧料としては、香水が好ましい。 A perfume is preferable as the cosmetic of the present invention.
本発明の洗浄剤組成物には、本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物以外に、陰イオン界面活性剤を含有することが好ましく、更に非イオン界面活性剤、pH調整剤、粘度調整剤、溶媒、油剤、防腐剤、水等を配合することができる。 In addition to the fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention, the cleaning composition of the present invention preferably contains an anionic surfactant, and further a nonionic surfactant. , PH adjusting agents, viscosity adjusting agents, solvents, oil agents, preservatives, water and the like can be blended.
本発明の繊維処理組成物には、本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物以外に、陽イオン界面活性剤を含有することが好ましく、更にpH調整剤、溶媒、油剤、防腐剤、水等を配合することができる。 The fiber treatment composition of the present invention preferably contains a cationic surfactant in addition to the fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention. Oils, preservatives, water and the like can be blended.
本発明の香水には、本発明の式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物以外に、溶媒、水等を配合することができる。 In addition to the fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) of the present invention, the perfume of the present invention can be mixed with a solvent, water and the like.
式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、前記のように、オリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有し、さらに他の香料と調合することで、フローラルな甘さを強調することができる。従って、本発明は、前記のように、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を香料組成物、洗浄剤組成物、化粧料又は繊維処理組成物の賦香成分として使用する方法である。前記洗浄剤組成物としては、身体用洗浄剤組成物、衣料用洗浄剤組成物、硬質表面用洗浄剤組成物が好ましく、身体用洗浄剤組成物、衣料用洗浄剤組成物がより好ましく、衣料用洗浄剤組成物が更に好ましい。前記身体用洗浄剤組成物の例としては、皮膚用洗浄剤組成物、毛髪用洗浄剤組成物、石鹸組成物が挙げられ、皮膚用洗浄剤組成物が好ましい。前記硬質表面用洗浄剤組成物の例としては、多用途洗浄剤(All purpose Cleaner)、食器用洗浄剤組成物が挙げられる。前記化粧料としては、香水が好ましい。前記繊維処理組成物としては、柔軟剤組成物が好ましい。 As described above, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) has a woody-floral fragrance with a rich Oris-like sweetness, and is further blended with other fragrances to give a floral sweetness. Can be emphasized. Therefore, this invention is a method of using the nitrile compound represented by Formula (I) as a fragrance | flavor component of a fragrance | flavor composition, a cleaning composition, cosmetics, or a fiber treatment composition as mentioned above. As the cleaning composition, a body cleaning composition, a clothing cleaning composition, and a hard surface cleaning composition are preferable, a body cleaning composition and a clothing cleaning composition are more preferable, and clothing. More preferred is a detergent composition. Examples of the body cleaning composition include a skin cleaning composition, a hair cleaning composition, and a soap composition, and a skin cleaning composition is preferred. Examples of the hard surface cleaner composition include a multipurpose cleaner and a dish cleaner composition. As the cosmetic, perfume is preferable. As the fiber treatment composition, a softener composition is preferable.
前記使用する方法において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、香料組成物全体に対して、好ましくは0.01〜99質量%、より好ましくは0.1〜50質量%、更に好ましくは0.3〜25質量%の量で使用する。式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を0.01〜99質量%の量で使用することにより、香料組成物にオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を付与することができる。 In the method to be used, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is preferably 0.01 to 99% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 50% by mass, and still more preferably, with respect to the entire fragrance composition. Used in an amount of 0.3 to 25% by mass. By using the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) in an amount of 0.01 to 99% by mass, it is possible to impart a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness to the fragrance composition. it can.
前記使用する方法において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物は、洗浄剤組成物、化粧料又は柔軟剤組成物に対して、好ましくは0.01〜99質量%、より好ましくは0.1〜50質量%、更に好ましくは0.3〜25質量%の量で使用する。式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を0.01〜99質量%の量で使用することにより、洗浄剤組成物、化粧料又は柔軟剤組成物へオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を付与することができる。 In the method to be used, the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is preferably 0.01 to 99% by mass, more preferably 0.1% with respect to the cleaning composition, cosmetic or softener composition. It is used in an amount of ˜50 mass%, more preferably 0.3 to 25 mass%. By using the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) in an amount of 0.01 to 99% by mass, a woody composition having a rich Oris-like sweetness to a detergent composition, a cosmetic or a softener composition A floral fragrance can be imparted.
前記使用する方法において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を賦香成分として用いる香料組成物には、それ自身は匂いを持たない油剤を含有させてもよい。前記油剤については、前記香料組成物において説明したものと同様である。また、前記使用する方法において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を賦香成分として用いる香料組成物には、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物以外に、その他の香料として、通常用いられる他の香料成分や、所望組成の調合香料を含んでもよい。そのような、その他の香料としては、前記香料組成物において説明したものと同様である。 In the method to be used, the fragrance composition using the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) as a fragrance component may contain an oil agent that does not itself have an odor. About the said oil agent, it is the same as that of what was demonstrated in the said fragrance | flavor composition. Moreover, in the said method to be used, the fragrance | flavor composition which uses the nitrile compound represented by Formula (I) as a fragrance | flavor component normally uses as other fragrance | flavors other than the nitrile compound represented by Formula (I). It may also contain other perfume ingredients that are prepared and blended perfumes of the desired composition. Such other fragrances are the same as those described in the fragrance composition.
前記使用する方法において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を賦香成分として用いる洗浄剤組成物、化粧料又は柔軟剤組成物には、それ自身は匂いを持たない油剤を含有させてもよい。前記油剤については、前記香料組成物において説明したものと同様である。また、前記使用する方法において、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を賦香成分として用いる洗浄剤組成物、化粧料又は柔軟剤組成物には、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物以外に、その他の香料として、通常用いられる他の香料成分や、所望組成の調合香料を含んでもよい。そのような、その他の香料としては、前記香料組成物において説明したものと同様である。 In the method used, the cleaning composition, cosmetic or softener composition using the nitrile compound represented by formula (I) as a perfuming component may contain an oil agent that does not have an odor itself. Good. About the said oil agent, it is the same as that of what was demonstrated in the said fragrance | flavor composition. In the method used, the cleaning composition, cosmetic or softener composition using the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) as a perfuming component, other than the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) In addition, as other fragrances, other commonly used fragrance components and blended fragrances having a desired composition may be included. Such other fragrances are the same as those described in the fragrance composition.
上述した実施形態に関し、本発明はさらに式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物および式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の製造方法を開示する。 In relation to the above-described embodiment, the present invention further discloses a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) and a method for producing the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I).
<1> 式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物。
[前記式中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。]
[In the above formula,
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond. ]
<2> 式(I)中、C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3間の結合は、単結合を表し、C−3とC−2の間の結合は、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す<1>に記載のニトリル化合物。
<2> In formula (I), one of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond together with a dotted line,
The bond between C-4 and C-3 represents a single bond, and the bond between C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and The nitrile compound according to <1>, wherein both of the bonds between C-3 and C-2 represent a single bond.
<3> 式(I)中、C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す<1>または<2>に記載のニトリル化合物。
<3> In formula (I), one of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond together with a dotted line,
The nitrile compound according to <1> or <2>, wherein both of the bonds between C-4 and C-3 and C-3 and C-2 represent a single bond.
<4> <1>〜<3>のいずれかに記載のニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物。 <4> A fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound according to any one of <1> to <3>.
<5> 式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の含有量が、香料組成物中、0.01〜99質量%、好ましくは0.1〜15質量%、より好ましくは0.3〜3質量%である<4>に記載の香料組成物。 <5> The content of the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is 0.01 to 99% by mass, preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 3% by mass in the fragrance composition. % Of the fragrance composition according to <4>.
<6> <1>〜<3>のいずれかに記載のニトリル化合物以外の香料を更に含有する<4>または<5>に記載の香料組成物。 <6> The fragrance composition according to <4> or <5>, further containing a fragrance other than the nitrile compound according to any one of <1> to <3>.
<7> 前記ニトリル化合物以外の香料が、炭化水素類、アルコール類、フェノール類、アルデヒド類、ケトン類、アセタール類、エーテル類、エステル類、カーボネート類、ラクトン類、オキシム類、ニトリル類、シッフ塩基類、含窒素化合物、含硫黄化合物、天然精油および天然抽出物のうち1種以上を含有する、<6>に記載の香料組成物。 <7> Perfumes other than the nitrile compounds are hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, aldehydes, ketones, acetals, ethers, esters, carbonates, lactones, oximes, nitriles, Schiff bases <6> The fragrance composition according to <6>, which contains at least one selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, a nitrogen-containing compound, a sulfur-containing compound, a natural essential oil, and a natural extract.
<8> <4>〜<7>のいずれかに記載の香料組成物を含有する洗浄剤組成物。 <8> A cleaning composition containing the fragrance composition according to any one of <4> to <7>.
<9> <4>〜<7>のいずれかに記載の香料組成物を含有する化粧料。 <9> Cosmetics containing the fragrance composition according to any one of <4> to <7>.
<10> <4>〜<7>のいずれかに記載の香料組成物を含有する繊維処理組成物。 <10> A fiber treatment composition containing the fragrance composition according to any one of <4> to <7>.
<11> <1>〜<3>のいずれか一項に記載のニトリル化合物を賦香成分として使用する方法。 <11> A method of using the nitrile compound according to any one of <1> to <3> as a flavoring component.
<12> 式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を香料組成物、洗浄剤組成物、化粧料または繊維処理組成物の賦香成分として使用する方法。 <12> A method of using the nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) as a fragrance component of a fragrance composition, a detergent composition, a cosmetic or a fiber treatment composition.
<13> 香料組成物、洗浄剤組成物、化粧料または繊維処理組成物の全体に対して、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を、好ましくは0.01〜99質量%、より好ましくは0.1〜50質量%、更に好ましくは0.3〜25質量%の量で使用する<12>に記載の方法。 <13> The nitrile compound represented by the formula (I) is preferably 0.01 to 99% by mass, more preferably, relative to the entire fragrance composition, cleaning composition, cosmetic or fiber treatment composition. The method according to <12>, which is used in an amount of 0.1 to 50% by mass, more preferably 0.3 to 25% by mass.
<14> 式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を脱水して式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を得る脱水工程を有する、式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物の製造方法。 <14> A method for producing a nitrile compound represented by formula (I), comprising a dehydration step of dehydrating an oxime compound represented by formula (II) to obtain a nitrile compound represented by formula (I).
[前記式(I)および(II)中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。]
[In the above formulas (I) and (II),
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond. ]
<15> 前記脱水工程が、無水酢酸を用いる無水酢酸法、またはアルカリを用いるアルカリ触媒法により行われる<14>に記載の製造方法。 <15> The production method according to <14>, wherein the dehydration step is performed by an acetic anhydride method using acetic anhydride or an alkali catalyst method using an alkali.
<16> 前記無水酢酸法が、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物を無水酢酸存在下、加熱により脱水して式(I)で表されるニトリル化合物を得る工程を含む<15>に記載の製造方法。 <16> The method according to <15>, wherein the acetic anhydride method includes a step of dehydrating the oxime compound represented by the formula (II) by heating in the presence of acetic anhydride to obtain a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I). Manufacturing method.
<17> 無水酢酸の使用量が、式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物に対して好ましくは1.0〜10モル倍、より好ましくは1.0〜5モル倍、さらに好ましくは1.0〜3モル倍、さらに好ましくは1.3〜2.0モル倍である<16>に記載の製造方法。 <17> The amount of acetic anhydride used is preferably 1.0 to 10 moles, more preferably 1.0 to 5 moles, and even more preferably 1.0 to the oxime compound represented by the formula (II). The production method according to <16>, which is ˜3 mol times, more preferably 1.3 to 2.0 mol times.
<18>式(II)で表されるオキシム化合物が、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物と、ヒドロキシルアミンとを用いてオキシム化反応を行うことにより得られる<14>〜<17>のいずれかに記載の製造方法。 <18> The oxime compound represented by formula (II) is obtained by performing an oximation reaction using an aldehyde compound represented by formula (III) and hydroxylamine. The manufacturing method in any one.
前記式(II)および(III)中、
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合のうちの1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。
In the formulas (II) and (III),
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
One of the bonds between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and C-3 And the bond between C-2 represents a single bond.
<19> 前記オキシム化が、式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物にヒドロキシルアミン水溶液を滴下する方法、または式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物とヒドロキシルアミンの無機酸塩(好ましくはヒドロキシルアミン硫酸塩)の水溶液を混合したところに、塩基(好ましくは水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等のアルカリ金属の水酸化物)を滴下する方法により行われる<18>に記載の製造方法。 <19> A method in which the oximation is a method in which a hydroxylamine aqueous solution is dropped into an aldehyde compound represented by formula (III), or an inorganic acid salt of aldehyde compound and hydroxylamine represented by formula (III) (preferably hydroxylamine) The production method according to <18>, which is performed by a method in which a base (preferably an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide) is added dropwise to an aqueous solution of sulfate.
<20> ヒドロキシルアミン又はその無機酸塩の使用量が、ヒドロキシルアミン換算で式(III)で表されるアルデヒド化合物に対して、好ましくは1.0〜3.0モル倍、より好ましくは1.0〜2.0モル倍、さらに好ましくは1.0〜1.5モル倍である<19>に記載の製造方法。 <20> The amount of hydroxylamine or its inorganic acid salt used is preferably 1.0 to 3.0 moles, more preferably 1. mol times relative to the aldehyde compound represented by formula (III) in terms of hydroxylamine. The production method according to <19>, which is 0 to 2.0 mol times, more preferably 1.0 to 1.5 mol times.
以下の実施例及び比較例等において行った測定法の詳細を以下にまとめて示す。 Details of the measurement methods performed in the following Examples and Comparative Examples are summarized below.
以下の製造例において行った測定法の詳細を以下にまとめて示す。
〔転化率および反応収率〕
以下の製造例に示した転化率および反応収率は、内部標準法ガスクロマトグラフィー(GC)定量分析によって求めた。
<ガスクロマトグラフィーの装置及び分析条件>
GC装置:HEWLWTT PACKARD社製、型式:HP6850
カラム:J&W社製、DB−1(内径0.25mm、長さ30m、膜厚0.25μm)
キャリアガス:He、1.5mL/min
注入条件:280℃、スプリット比1/100
検出条件:FID方式、280℃
カラム温度条件:100℃→6℃/分昇温→300℃10分間保持
内部標準化合物:n−ドデカン
Details of the measurement methods performed in the following production examples are summarized below.
[Conversion rate and reaction yield]
The conversion rates and reaction yields shown in the following production examples were determined by internal standard method gas chromatography (GC) quantitative analysis.
<Gas chromatography apparatus and analysis conditions>
GC device: manufactured by HEWLWTT PACKARD, model: HP6850
Column: J & W, DB-1 (inner diameter 0.25 mm, length 30 m, film thickness 0.25 μm)
Carrier gas: He, 1.5 mL / min
Injection conditions: 280 ° C., split ratio 1/100
Detection condition: FID method, 280 ° C
Column temperature condition: 100 ° C. → 6 ° C./min temperature rise → 300 ° C. 10 min hold Internal standard compound: n-dodecane
〔化合物の同定〕
以下の製造例で得られた各化合物は、フーリエ変換赤外分光光度計(堀場製作所社製、型式:FT−710)、およびガスクロマトグラフ質量(GC−MS)分析計(島津製作所社製、型式:GC−2010)のスペクトル分析により同定した。測定条件等は各測定結果に記載した。
[Identification of compounds]
Each compound obtained in the following production examples includes a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (manufactured by Horiba, Ltd., model: FT-710), and a gas chromatograph mass (GC-MS) analyzer (manufactured by Shimadzu, model). : GC-2010). Measurement conditions and the like are described in each measurement result.
〔香気評価〕
調香・香料評価業務の経験が5年以上10年未満の熟練者2名、および25年以上の熟練者3名により、におい紙法により香調と強度を判定した。におい紙(幅6mm長さ150mmの香料試験紙)の先端約5mmを、試料に浸漬し、評価した。
[Odor evaluation]
The incense tone and strength were determined by the odor paper method by two skilled workers who have experience in fragrance and fragrance evaluation work for 5 years or more and less than 10 years and 3 skilled workers for 25 years or more. About 5 mm of the tip of odor paper (fragrance test paper having a width of 6 mm and a length of 150 mm) was immersed in the sample and evaluated.
香気は、主として感じられる香り(主香気)を、より強く感じられるものから順に列挙し、さらに、副次的に感じられる香り(副香気)を付記した。 As for aroma, the scents (main fragrances) that are mainly felt are listed in order from those that are felt more strongly, and the scents (secondary aromas) that are secondarily felt are added.
匂い強度は、無臭を0、きわめて強いものを5とする相対評価で表した。 The odor intensity was expressed as a relative evaluation with 0 being odorless and 5 being very strong.
[製造例1] (2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムの製造) [Production Example 1] (Production of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime)
200mLフラスコに、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナール39g(ジボダン社商品名セトナール、純分37g、0.18モル)、イソプロピルアルコール30g、硫酸ヒドロキシルアミン20g(0.12モル、アルデヒドに対し0.67モル倍、ヒドロキシルアミン換算で1.34モル倍)、イオン交換水40gを順に加え、窒素雰囲気下で撹拌しながら45℃に加熱した。反応温度を40〜50℃に保ちながら30質量%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液32g(0.24モル)を30分かけて滴下し、さらに1時間加熱撹拌を続けた。反応液を室温まで冷却後、静置分層で水層を抜き出し、有機層を10質量%硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、さらにイソプロピルアルコールを留去して黄色液体の粗生成物43gを得た。粗生成物のガスクロマトグラフィー定量分析の結果、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールの転化率は100%、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムの純度は83%、粗収率は90%であった。 In a 200 mL flask, 39 g of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal (trade name Setonal, dibodan, pure content 37 g, 0.18 mol), isopropyl 30 g of alcohol, 20 g of hydroxylamine sulfate (0.12 mol, 0.67 mol times relative to aldehyde, 1.34 mol times in terms of hydroxylamine) and 40 g of ion-exchanged water were added in this order, and the mixture was stirred at 45 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Heated. While maintaining the reaction temperature at 40 to 50 ° C., 32 g (0.24 mol) of 30% by mass aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise over 30 minutes, and heating and stirring were continued for 1 hour. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, the aqueous layer was extracted with a stationary layer, the organic layer was washed with a 10% by mass sodium sulfate aqueous solution, and isopropyl alcohol was distilled off to obtain 43 g of a yellow liquid crude product. As a result of gas chromatography quantitative analysis of the crude product, the conversion of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal was 100%, and 2-methyl- The purity of 4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime was 83%, and the crude yield was 90%.
なお、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールは、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールと2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−1−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールの混合物であり、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムは、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムと2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−1−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムの混合物である。 Note that 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal is 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene- 1-yl) butanal and 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal, a mixture of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl- 2 (1) -Cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime is composed of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime and 2-methyl-4- ( 2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime.
この粗生成物30gを減圧蒸留精製し、96〜100℃/27Paで留出する無色液体を得た。4,8−ジメチル−4,9−デカジエナールオキシムの純度は95%であった。
この蒸留留分のGC−MS分析によって、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムが、4種のジアステレオマーの混合物であることを確認した。
30 g of this crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless liquid distilled at 96-100 ° C./27 Pa. The purity of 4,8-dimethyl-4,9-decadienal oxime was 95%.
GC-MS analysis of this distillate fraction revealed that 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime was a mixture of four diastereomers. It was confirmed that.
各スペクトル分析及び香気評価の測定結果を以下に示す。
(1)MS(EI法);m/z:223(M+),206,190,177,162,149,134,121,107,95,81,55,41。
(2)FT−IR(neat);cm-1:3226(br),2960,2913,2868,2364,2330,1657,1454,1377,939。
(3)香気:(主香気)ウッディ、(副香気)カンファー、フローラル。
(4)匂い強度:3。
The measurement results of each spectrum analysis and aroma evaluation are shown below.
(1) MS (EI method); m / z: 223 (M + ), 206, 190, 177, 162, 149, 134, 121, 107, 95, 81, 55, 41.
(2) FT-IR (neat); cm −1 : 3226 (br), 2960, 2913, 2868, 2364, 2330, 1657, 1454, 1377, 939.
(3) Fragrance: (Main fragrance) Woody, (Sub fragrance) Camphor, Floral.
(4) Odor intensity: 3.
[実施例1] (2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルの製造) [Example 1] (Production of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile)
200mLフラスコに、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシム30g(製造例1の粗生成物、純分25g、0.11モル)、トルエン75g、無水酢酸17g(0.17モル、オキシム化合物に対して1.55モル倍)を加え撹拌し、窒素雰囲気下で2時間還流させた。続いてトルエン、無水酢酸及び酢酸の混合物を留去し、反応液を室温まで冷却後、希水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で中和した。酢酸エチル30gを追加した後に静置分層で水層を抜き出し、さらに有機層を10質量%硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で2回洗浄、酢酸エチルを留去して無色液体の粗生成物29gを得た。粗生成物のガスクロマトグラフィー定量分析の結果、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムの転化率は100%、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルの純度は76%、粗収率は96%であった。 In a 200 mL flask, 30 g of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime (crude product of Production Example 1, pure content 25 g, 0.11 Mol), 75 g of toluene and 17 g of acetic anhydride (0.17 mol, 1.55 mol times the oxime compound) were added and stirred, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. Subsequently, a mixture of toluene, acetic anhydride and acetic acid was distilled off, and the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and then neutralized with a dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. After adding 30 g of ethyl acetate, the aqueous layer was extracted with a stationary layer, and the organic layer was further washed twice with a 10% by mass aqueous sodium sulfate solution. The ethyl acetate was distilled off to obtain 29 g of a colorless liquid crude product. As a result of quantitative gas chromatographic analysis of the crude product, conversion of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime was 100%, The purity of methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile was 76%, and the crude yield was 96%.
なお、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムは、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムと2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−1−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタナールオキシムの混合物であり、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルは、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルと2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−1−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルの混合物である。 Note that 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime is 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2- A mixture of cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime and 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl) butanal oxime, 2-methyl-4- (2, 6,6-Trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile is composed of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile and 2-methyl It is a mixture of -4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile.
この粗生成物25gを減圧蒸留精製し、82℃/40Paで留出する無色液体を得た。2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルの純度は98%であった。この蒸留留分のGC−MS分析によって、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリルが、2種のジアステレオマーの混合物であることを確認した。 25 g of this crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a colorless liquid distilled at 82 ° C./40 Pa. The purity of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile was 98%. GC-MS analysis of this distillation fraction showed that 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile was a mixture of two diastereomers. I confirmed that there was.
各スペクトル分析の測定結果を以下に示す。
(1)MS(EI法);m/z:205(M+),190,177,162,149,134,121,107,95,81,67,55,41。
(2)FT−IR(neat);cm-1:2954,2868,2362,2339,2239,1664,1454,1383,818。
The measurement results of each spectrum analysis are shown below.
(1) MS (EI method); m / z: 205 (M + ), 190, 177, 162, 149, 134, 121, 107, 95, 81, 67, 55, 41.
(2) FT-IR (neat); cm −1 : 2954, 2868, 2362, 2339, 2239, 1664, 1454, 1383, 818.
[製造例2] (2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテナールオキシムの製造) [Production Example 2] (Production of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal oxime)
500mLフラスコに、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテナール65g(シムライズ社商品名ボロナール、純分62g、0.30モル)、イソプロピルアルコール65g、硫酸ヒドロキシルアミン27g(0.16モル、アルデヒドに対し0.55モル倍、ヒドロキシルアミン換算で1.1モル倍)、イオン交換水50gを順に加え、窒素雰囲気下で撹拌しながら45℃に加熱した。反応温度を40〜50℃に保ちながら30質量%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液46g(0.35モル)を1時間かけて滴下し、さらに1時間加熱撹拌を続けた。反応液を室温まで冷却後、静置分層で水層を抜き出し、有機層を10質量%硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し、さらにイソプロピルアルコールを留去して黄色液体の粗生成物71gを得た。粗生成物のガスクロマトグラフィー定量分析の結果、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテナールの転化率は100%、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテナールオキシムの純度は89%、粗収率は95%であった。 To a 500 mL flask, 65 g of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal (trade name Boronal, Simrise Co., Ltd., 62 g, 0.30 mol), 65 g of isopropyl alcohol, 27 g of hydroxylamine sulfate (0.16 mol, 0.55 mol times the aldehyde, 1.1 mol times in terms of hydroxylamine) and 50 g of ion-exchanged water were added in that order, and the mixture was heated to 45 ° C. with stirring under a nitrogen atmosphere. . While maintaining the reaction temperature at 40 to 50 ° C., 46 g (0.35 mol) of a 30% by mass aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise over 1 hour, and the stirring was continued for 1 hour. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, the aqueous layer was extracted with a stationary layer, the organic layer was washed with a 10 mass% aqueous sodium sulfate solution, and isopropyl alcohol was distilled off to obtain 71 g of a crude product as a yellow liquid. As a result of gas chromatography quantitative analysis of the crude product, the conversion of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal was 100%, and 2-methyl-4- ( The purity of 2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal oxime was 89%, and the crude yield was 95%.
各スペクトル分析の測定結果を以下に示す。
(1)MS(EI法);m/z:221(M+),204,188,173,161,146,123,98,81,67,55,41。
(2)FT−IR(neat);cm-1:3290(br),2925,2866,2364,1633,1468,1360,947。
The measurement results of each spectrum analysis are shown below.
(1) MS (EI method); m / z: 221 (M + ), 204, 188, 173, 161, 146, 123, 98, 81, 67, 55, 41.
(2) FT-IR (neat); cm −1 : 3290 (br), 2925, 2866, 2364, 1633, 1468, 1360, 947.
[実施例2] (2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテンニトリルの製造) [Example 2] (Production of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenenitrile)
500mLフラスコに、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテナールオキシム60g(製造例1の粗生成物、純分53g、0.24モル)、トルエン140gを加え、窒素雰囲気下で撹拌した。ここに無水酢酸28g(0.27モル、オキシム化合物に対して1.13モル倍)を15分かけて滴下し、さらに1時間還流させた。続いてトルエン、無水酢酸及び酢酸の混合物を留去し、反応液を室温まで冷却後、希水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で中和した。酢酸エチル50gを追加した後に静置分層で水層を抜き出し、さらに有機層を10質量%硫酸ナトリウム水溶液で2回洗浄、酢酸エチルを留去して赤色液体の粗生成物60gを得た。粗生成物のガスクロマトグラフィー定量分析の結果、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテナールオキシムの転化率は100%、2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテンニトリルの純度は69%、粗収率は84%であった。 In a 500 mL flask, 60 g of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal oxime (crude product of Production Example 1, pure content 53 g, 0.24 mol) Toluene 140 g was added and stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere. The acetic anhydride 28g (0.27 mol, 1.13 mol times with respect to an oxime compound) was dripped here over 15 minutes, and also it was made to recirculate | reflux for 1 hour. Subsequently, a mixture of toluene, acetic anhydride and acetic acid was distilled off, and the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and then neutralized with a dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. After adding 50 g of ethyl acetate, the aqueous layer was extracted with a stationary layer, and the organic layer was further washed twice with a 10% by mass aqueous sodium sulfate solution. Ethyl acetate was distilled off to obtain 60 g of a red liquid crude product. As a result of gas chromatography quantitative analysis of the crude product, the conversion of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenal oxime was 100%, and 2-methyl- The purity of 4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenenitrile was 69%, and the crude yield was 84%.
この粗生成物50gを減圧蒸留精製し、129〜131℃/133Paで留出する薄黄色液体を得た。2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテンニトリルの純度は90%であった。 50 g of this crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain a pale yellow liquid distilled at 129 to 131 ° C./133 Pa. The purity of 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenenitrile was 90%.
各スペクトル分析の測定結果を以下に示す。
(1)MS(EI法);m/z:203(M+),188,173,160,146,123,108,93,81,67,53,41。
(2)FT−IR(neat);cm-1:2927,2866,2364,2215,1768,1629,1468,1362,1201,935。
The measurement results of each spectrum analysis are shown below.
(1) MS (EI method); m / z: 203 (M + ), 188, 173, 160, 146, 123, 108, 93, 81, 67, 53, 41.
(2) FT-IR (neat); cm −1 : 2927, 2866, 2364, 2215, 1768, 1629, 1468, 1362, 1201, 935.
[実施例1および2で得られたニトリル化合物及びセトナールまたはボロナールを含有する香料組成物の香気評価結果]
実施例1で得られたニトリル化合物をジプロピレングリコールに90質量%の濃度で溶解し、香料組成物を調製した後、前記香気評価方法により、香気評価を行った。実施例1で得られたニトリル化合物の代わりに、実施例2で得られたニトリル化合物、セトナール(ジボダン社製)または、ボロナール(シムライズ社製)を用いて、それぞれの組成物を得た。得られたそれぞれの組成物について、香気評価を行った。得られた結果を表1に示す。
[Aroma evaluation result of fragrance composition containing nitrile compound and setneral or boronal obtained in Examples 1 and 2]
The nitrile compound obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in dipropylene glycol at a concentration of 90% by mass to prepare a fragrance composition, and then fragrance evaluation was performed by the fragrance evaluation method. Instead of the nitrile compound obtained in Example 1, each composition was obtained using the nitrile compound obtained in Example 2, Setonal (manufactured by Givaudan) or boronal (manufactured by Simrise). Aroma evaluation was performed on each of the obtained compositions. The obtained results are shown in Table 1.
本発明の式(I)のニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物は、比較例1および2の他の化合物を含有する香料組成物とは甘さが異なり、濃厚な甘さを有していた。 The fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound of the formula (I) of the present invention was different in sweetness from the fragrance compositions containing other compounds of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and had a rich sweetness.
[実施例3、4及び比較例3] (身体用洗浄剤用香料組成物)
実施例1で得られた2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチル−2(1)−シクロヘキセン−1−イル)ブタンニトリル、及び実施例2で得られた2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテンニトリルを用いて、表2に記載の配合組成になるように、香料を調合し、香料組成物を得た。
[Examples 3 and 4 and Comparative Example 3] (Perfume composition for body cleaner)
2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethyl-2 (1) -cyclohexen-1-yl) butanenitrile obtained in Example 1 and 2-methyl-4-obtained in Example 2 Using (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenenitrile, a fragrance was prepared so as to have the composition shown in Table 2, and a fragrance composition was obtained.
表中、
フロローサは、ジボダン社商品名、4−メチル−2−(2−メチルプロピル)テトラヒドロ−2H−4−ピラノール、
ヘリオトロピンは、高砂香料工業社商品名、3,4−メチレンジオキシベンズアルデヒド、
MDJは、花王株式会社商品名、ジヒドロジャスモン酸メチル、メチル (2−ペンチル−3−オソシクロペンチル)アセテートである。
In the table,
Florosa is a product name of Dibodan, 4-methyl-2- (2-methylpropyl) tetrahydro-2H-4-pyranol,
Heliotropin is a trade name of Takasago International Corporation, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde,
MDJ is a trade name of Kao Corporation, methyl dihydrojasmonate, methyl (2-pentyl-3-oxocyclopentyl) acetate.
評価は前記香気評価と同様にして行った。実施例3の香料組成物は、比較例3の香料組成物に比べ、フローラル−グリーン香気が強まり、よりバイオレットの花らしい香調であった。
実施例4の香料組成物は、比較例3の香料組成物に比べ、フローラル香気とバイオレット調の甘さが強まった。
The evaluation was performed in the same manner as the fragrance evaluation. Compared with the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 3, the fragrance composition of Example 3 had a stronger floral-green fragrance and a more violet-like fragrance.
The fragrance composition of Example 4 was stronger in floral aroma and violet-like sweetness than the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 3.
[実施例5及び比較例4、5] (石鹸用香料組成物)
実施例2で得られた2−メチル−4−(2,6,6−トリメチルシクロヘキセン−1−イル)−2−ブテンニトリルを用いて、表3に記載の配合組成になるように、香料を調合し、香料組成物を得た。
[Example 5 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5] (Perfume composition for soap)
Using 2-methyl-4- (2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -2-butenenitrile obtained in Example 2, the fragrance was added so as to have the composition shown in Table 3. A fragrance composition was obtained by blending.
表中、
バクダノールは、IFF社商品名、2−エチル−4−(2,2,3−トリメチルシクロペン−1−イル)−2−ブテン−1−オール、
フロローサは、ジボダン社商品名、4−メチル−2−(2−メチルプロピル)テトラヒドロ−2H−4−ピラノール、
ヘリオトロピンは、高砂香料工業社商品名、3,4−メチレンジオキシベンズアルデヒド、
イソ・イースーパーは、IFF社商品名、1−(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8−オクタヒドロ−2,3,8,8−テトラメチル−2−ナフタレニル)−エタン−1−オン、
MDJは、花王株式会社商品名、ジヒドロジャスモン酸メチル、メチル (2−ペンチル−3−オソシクロペンチル)アセテートである。
In the table,
Vaccanol is a trade name of IFF, 2-ethyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol,
Florosa is a product name of Dibodan, 4-methyl-2- (2-methylpropyl) tetrahydro-2H-4-pyranol,
Heliotropin is a trade name of Takasago International Corporation, 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde,
Iso-Esuper is a trade name of IFF, 1- (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-2-naphthalenyl) -ethane- 1-on,
MDJ is a trade name of Kao Corporation, methyl dihydrojasmonate, methyl (2-pentyl-3-oxocyclopentyl) acetate.
評価は前記香気評価と同様にして行った。実施例5の香料組成物は、比較例4の香料組成物に比べ、ローズ調フローラル香気の甘さやパウダリー感が強まると同時に、香りにボリューム感が付与された。比較例5の香料組成物は、比較例4の香料組成物に比べ、ローズ調フローラル香気と果実調香気が強まった。 The evaluation was performed in the same manner as the fragrance evaluation. Compared with the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 4, the fragrance composition of Example 5 was enhanced in sweetness and powdery feeling of a rose-like floral fragrance and at the same time added a volume to the scent. Compared with the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 4, the fragrance composition of Comparative Example 5 had a rose-like floral fragrance and a fruit-like fragrance.
本発明のニトリル化合物は、香料として有用なオリス様の濃厚な甘さを持つウッディ−フローラル調の香気を有するため、香料素材として用いることができる。さらに持続性が高い。また、本発明のニトリル化合物は、他の香料と調合することでフローラルな甘さを強調することもできる。以上から、本発明のニトリル化合物を含有する香料組成物は、賦香成分として使用できる。 Since the nitrile compound of the present invention has a woody-floral fragrance having a rich Oris-like sweetness useful as a fragrance, it can be used as a fragrance material. Furthermore, it is highly sustainable. Moreover, the nitrile compound of this invention can also emphasize floral sweetness by mix | blending with another fragrance | flavor. From the above, the fragrance composition containing the nitrile compound of the present invention can be used as a fragrance component.
Claims (10)
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3間の結合は、単結合を表し、C−3とC−2の間の結合は、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。] A nitrile compound represented by the formula (I).
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
The bond between C-4 and C-3 represents a single bond, and the bond between C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and Both bonds between C-3 and C-2 represent a single bond . ]
C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す請求項1に記載のニトリル化合物。 In formula (I), one of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond together with a dotted line,
The nitrile compound according to claim 1 , wherein both the bond between C-4 and C-3, and C-3 and C-2 represent a single bond.
C−3’とC−2’、およびC−2’とC−1’の間の結合のうち1つは、点線と共に二重結合を表し、
C−4とC−3間の結合は、単結合を表し、C−3とC−2の間の結合は、点線と共に二重結合を表すか、または、C−4とC−3、およびC−3とC−2の間の結合の両方が、単結合を表す。] A method for producing a nitrile compound represented by formula (I), comprising a dehydration step of dehydrating an oxime compound represented by formula (II) to obtain a nitrile compound represented by formula (I).
One of the bonds between C-3 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-2 ′ and C-1 ′ represents a double bond with a dotted line;
The bond between C-4 and C-3 represents a single bond, and the bond between C-3 and C-2 represents a double bond with a dotted line, or C-4 and C-3, and Both bonds between C-3 and C-2 represent a single bond. ]
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