JP6033188B2 - Hinge for game console - Google Patents

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JP6033188B2
JP6033188B2 JP2013175950A JP2013175950A JP6033188B2 JP 6033188 B2 JP6033188 B2 JP 6033188B2 JP 2013175950 A JP2013175950 A JP 2013175950A JP 2013175950 A JP2013175950 A JP 2013175950A JP 6033188 B2 JP6033188 B2 JP 6033188B2
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中村 農史
農史 中村
中村 常男
常男 中村
白 中村
白 中村
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中東産業株式会社
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本発明は、ゲーム機扉を本体に対し開閉自在に支持する着脱形(ヒンジピン挿入形)のゲーム機用蝶番に関する。
The present invention, the door of the game machine relating to a game machine for hinge detachable type (hinge pin insertion type) which openably supported relative to the body.

従来、例えばスロットマシンの扉を開閉自在に支持する蝶番として、固定部材と可動部材とからなり、固定部材の取付板部の縁部に軸受部が設けられ、可動部材の巻付部にピンが下方に突出して固定され、そのピンを固定部材側の軸受孔に挿入して組み付ける構造の着脱形の蝶番が知られている。この蝶番は、通常、ゲーム機の形状が大きいこともあって、本体と前扉間の上部と下部の2箇所に取り付けられる。   Conventionally, for example, as a hinge that supports the door of a slot machine so that it can be opened and closed, it is composed of a fixed member and a movable member, a bearing portion is provided at the edge of the mounting plate portion of the fixed member, and a pin is provided at the winding portion of the movable member. There is known a detachable hinge having a structure that protrudes downward and is fixed, and the pin is inserted into a bearing hole on the fixing member side and assembled. This hinge is usually attached to two places, an upper part and a lower part between the main body and the front door, because the shape of the game machine is large.

スロットマシンの扉の開閉を円滑にするためには、その本体と前扉間に装着される2個の蝶番の回転軸の軸心位置を正確に合わせて取り付ける必要がある。従って、上記のように2個の蝶番を本体と前扉間に取り付ける場合、本体側に2個の固定部材をその軸受部の軸心位置を合わせて固定すると共に、前扉側の対応位置に2個の可動部材をそのピンの軸心位置を正確に合わせて、固定しなければならず、蝶番の取付け作業が難しく煩雑で、多くの時間や工数を必要とする問題があった。   In order to smoothly open and close the door of the slot machine, it is necessary to attach the rotary shafts of the two hinges mounted between the main body and the front door so that the axial center positions thereof are accurately aligned. Therefore, when two hinges are attached between the main body and the front door as described above, the two fixing members are fixed to the main body side with the axial center position of the bearing portion aligned, and the corresponding positions on the front door side are fixed. The two movable members have to be fixed with their pin centers accurately aligned, making it difficult and cumbersome to attach the hinges, and requiring a lot of time and man-hours.

そこで、本発明者らは、縦長の固定部材と可動部材とからなる蝶番であって、固定部材の取付板部における上部と下部の縁部に、各々軸受孔を持つ軸受部が軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて設けられ、可動部材の取付板部における上部と下部の縁部に形成した巻付部に、各々ピンが軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させ且つ下方に突出して固定され、両ピンを固定部材の各軸受部に挿入して組み付けるようにした蝶番を提案した。   Accordingly, the inventors of the present invention are hinges composed of a vertically long fixed member and a movable member, and bearing portions each having a bearing hole at the upper and lower edge portions of the mounting plate portion of the fixed member each have an axial center position. Each pin is provided on the winding plate formed on the upper and lower edges of the mounting plate portion of the movable member so as to coincide with each other on the axis, and each pin has a shaft center position on one axis and the lower side. He proposed a hinge that was fixed by protruding into the bearing, and both pins were assembled by inserting them into the bearings of the fixing member.

この蝶番は、縦長の固定部材の上部と下部に軸受部となる軸受孔を同一軸線上に設け、同様の縦長の可動部材の上部と下部にピンを同一軸線上に取り付けて構成されるため、蝶番を組み付ける際には、可動部材を取り付けた前扉を持ち上げながら、本体側の固定部材の上部と下部の軸受孔に、各々同時に挿入する。このため、重量の重いゲーム機の前扉であっても、比較的容易に上下のピンの軸を合わせて蝶番つまり前扉を組み付けることができる。   This hinge is constructed by providing bearing holes that serve as bearings on the upper and lower parts of the vertically long fixed member on the same axis and attaching pins on the same axial line on the upper and lower parts of the same vertically long movable member. When assembling the hinge, the front door to which the movable member is attached is lifted and simultaneously inserted into the upper and lower bearing holes of the stationary member on the main body side. For this reason, even if it is the front door of a heavy game machine, a hinge, ie, a front door, can be assembled | attached by aligning the axis | shaft of an up-and-down pin comparatively easily.

特開2000−213227号公報JP 2000-213227 A 特開2003−206666号公報JP 2003-206666 A

ところで、この種の蝶番として、上記とは逆に、縦長の固定部材の上部と下部にピンを同一軸線上に取り付け、縦長の可動部材の上部と下部に軸受部となる軸受孔を同一軸線上に設けた構成の蝶番が、上記特許文献1などで知られている。   By the way, as a hinge of this type, conversely to the above, pins are attached to the upper and lower parts of the vertically long fixed member on the same axis, and bearing holes serving as bearing parts are provided on the same axial line to the upper and lower parts of the vertically long movable member. The hinge of the structure provided in is known by the said patent document 1.

この種の蝶番は、上下の軸受孔と上下のピンが各々の部材の同一軸線上に位置するため、比較的簡単に可動部材を持ってその上部と下部の軸受部を動かしながら、その軸受孔を固定部材の上部と下部のピンを上下の軸受孔と上下のピンに容易に嵌め込むことができるが、可動部材を固定部材に対しそのピンを軸受孔に嵌め込んだ後、可動部材は固定部材に対し所定の角度範囲内で、円滑に回動自在となる。   In this type of hinge, the upper and lower bearing holes and the upper and lower pins are located on the same axis line of each member. Therefore, it is relatively easy to move the upper and lower bearings while holding the movable member. The upper and lower pins of the fixed member can be easily fitted into the upper and lower bearing holes and the upper and lower pins, but after the movable member is fitted into the bearing hole, the movable member is fixed The member can be rotated smoothly within a predetermined angle range with respect to the member.

しかるに、この蝶番がスロットマシンなどのゲーム機の前扉のヒンジとして使用された場合、この種のゲーム機のキャビネットの前面の開口部は、その下部が前方に突き出し、その上部が後方に後退するように傾斜して形成される。このため、蝶番の軸が傾斜した開口部の縦縁部に沿って傾斜することから、保守点検などの際に、作業者が前扉を開いたとき、傾斜する蝶番の軸を支点に回動するため、前扉の開き角度が所定角度より小さい場合、その自重により閉じてしまう課題があった。   However, when this hinge is used as a hinge for the front door of a game machine such as a slot machine, the lower part of the opening on the front of the cabinet of this type of game machine protrudes forward and the upper part moves backward. It is formed so as to be inclined. For this reason, the hinge shaft tilts along the vertical edge of the tilted opening, so that when the operator opens the front door during maintenance and inspection, the hinge shaft tilts to rotate around the fulcrum. Therefore, when the opening angle of the front door is smaller than a predetermined angle, there is a problem that the front door closes due to its own weight.

そこで、この種のゲーム機用の蝶番において、上記特許文献2などにおいて、扉を開いた状態で静止させて保持する機能を有した蝶番が提案されている。   In view of this, a hinge for a game machine of this type has been proposed in Patent Document 2 and the like, which has a function of holding the door stationary with the door open.

しかしながら、この種の従来の蝶番は、弾性変形部材やばね部材などを用いて扉を開いた状態で静止させることはできるものの、予め設定した角度の他は任意の角度で扉を静止できず、使用によってばね弾性部材や保持部材が塑性変形した場合、扉の静止機能が不確実となるなどの課題があった。   However, although this type of conventional hinge can be stationary with the door open using an elastically deformable member or a spring member, the door cannot be stationary at any angle other than a preset angle, When the spring elastic member or the holding member is plastically deformed by use, there is a problem that the stationary function of the door becomes uncertain.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、蝶番の回動軸が傾斜して取り付けられ、扉の自重が閉鎖方向にかかる場合でも、扉を軽く開くことができ、扉を任意の角度で静止させることができる着脱式のゲーム機用蝶番を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and even when the rotation shaft of the hinge is inclined and attached, even when the weight of the door is applied in the closing direction, the door can be opened lightly, and the door can be opened arbitrarily. It is an object of the present invention to provide a detachable hinge for a game machine that can be kept stationary at an angle.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の蝶番は、
縦長の可動部材と固定部材とからなり、該可動部材がゲーム機の扉に取り付けられ、該固定部材が該ゲーム機の本体に取り付けられる着脱形のゲーム機用蝶番において、
可動部材は縦長でチャンネル状の基枠体を有し、該基枠体内の少なくとも上部と下部に、軸受部を有する複数の軸受部材が、軸受孔の軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて固定され、
固定部材は縦長の取付板部を有し、該取付板部の少なくとも上部と下部の縁部に、該軸受部材に嵌入可能な複数のヒンジピンが軸保持部を介して且つ軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて固定され、
可動部材の基枠体内の軸受部材の下側、該固定部材のヒンジピンを該軸受部材の軸受孔に挿入して組み付けたとき、該可動部材と該固定部材の相互の回動を停止させる扉ストッパ装置が該可動部材と該固定部材間に取り付けられ、
該扉ストッパ装置は、該可動部材の該基枠体に取り付けられる可動ストッパ部と、該固定部材に取り付けられ該可動ストッパ部と連結される固定ストッパ部とを備え、
可動ストッパ部は、ケース本体内に固定される外筒内に、筒状の摩擦抵抗部材を介して可動軸を、摩擦抵抗を持って回動可能に挿入し、該可動軸の先端に嵌合連結部を設けて構成され、
固定ストッパ部は、固定軸の外周部にワンウエイクラッチを介して外筒ケースを一方向にのみ回転可能に外嵌し、該外筒ケースの先端に被嵌合連結部を設けて構成され、
前記可動部材と固定部材との組み付け時、該可動ストッパ部の嵌合連結部が該固定ストッパ部の該被嵌合連結部に嵌合して連結され、
動部材と該固定部材間を開く方向に回動する際、該可動ストッパ部の該可動軸は該ケース本体に対し回動せず、該固定ストッパ部の該ワンウエイクラッチを介して該外筒ケースが回転し、
可動部材と該固定部材間を閉じる方向に回動する際、該固定ストッパ部の該外筒ケースは該固定軸に対し回動せず、該可動ストッパ部の該ケース本体及び該外筒が該可動軸に対し該摩擦抵抗部材を介して摩擦回転することを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the hinge of the present invention is:
In a detachable game machine hinge comprising a vertically long movable member and a fixed member, the movable member is attached to a door of the game machine, and the fixed member is attached to the main body of the game machine ,
The movable member has a channel-shaped base frame body with vertically long, at least the top and bottom of the base frame body, a plurality of bearing members having a bearing portion, a central axial position of the bearing holes on one axis line Fixed and matched
The fixing member has a mounting plate portion of the elongated, in at least the upper and lower edge of the mounting plate portion, a plurality fittable to said bearing member hinge pin is a and axis position via the shaft holder 1 Fixed along the axis of the book,
Below the base frame body of the bearing member of the movable member, when the hinge pin of the fixed member assembled is inserted into the bearing hole of the bearing member, to stop the mutual rotation of the movable member and the fixed member door stopper device is mounted between said movable member and said stationary member,
Said door stopper device is provided with a movable stopper portion attached to the substrate frame of said movable member and a stationary stopper portion connected with the movable stopper portion mounted on the fixing member,
The movable stopper portion, the outer cylinder fixed to the case body, the movable shaft via a cylindrical friction member, and rotatably inserted with a frictional resistance, fitted to the tip of the movable shaft It is configured with a joint part,
The fixed stopper portion is configured such that an outer cylinder case is fitted on the outer peripheral portion of the fixed shaft via a one-way clutch so as to be rotatable only in one direction, and a fitting connection portion is provided at a tip of the outer cylinder case.
When assembling the movable member and the fixed member, the fitting connection of the movable stopper portion is connected fitted to said fitting connecting portion of the stationary stopper portion,
When rotated in the opening direction between the friendly rotary members and said stationary member, the movable shaft of the movable stopper does not rotate relative to the case body, through the one-way clutch of the fixing stopper outer The tube case rotates,
When rotated in the closing direction between the movable member and the fixing member, the outer cylindrical casing of the stationary stopper portion does not rotate relative to the fixed shaft, the case body and the outer cylinder of said movable stopper portion Friction rotation with respect to the movable shaft via the frictional resistance member is characterized.

蝶番の可動部材は扉に固定され、固定部材は本体に固定される。扉を持って可動側の軸受部材の軸受孔を、固定部材側のヒンジピンに合わせるように、軸受部材をその軸線位置に合わせ、軸受孔の軸線とピンの軸線を一致させ、その状態で可動側の軸受部材の位置を少し下げ、固定部材側のピンを可動側の軸受部材の軸受孔に嵌入させる。このとき、上記扉ストッパ装置は、可動ストッパ部の嵌合連結部が、固定ストッパ部の被嵌合連結部に嵌合・連結される。
The movable member of the hinge is fixed to the door, and the fixed member is fixed to the main body. Hold the door so that the bearing hole of the movable bearing member is aligned with the hinge pin on the fixed member side, align the bearing member with the axis position, and align the axis of the bearing hole with the axis of the pin. The position of the bearing member is slightly lowered, and the pin on the fixed member side is inserted into the bearing hole of the movable side bearing member. At this time, in the door stopper device, the fitting connection portion of the movable stopper portion is fitted and connected to the fitting connection portion of the fixed stopper portion.

扉を開くと、蝶番の可動部材が固定部材に対し回動し、扉ストッパ装置の可動ストッパ部ではその可動軸が摩擦抵抗部材の摩擦抵抗によって摩擦抵抗部材に対し回転せず、可動軸は摩擦抵抗部材を含む可動ストッパ部とともに回転し、該可動軸と連結される固定ストッパ部の外筒ケースが、ワンウエイクラッチを介して回転許可方向に回転する。このため、扉は任意の角度まで軽く開くことができる。
When the door is opened, the movable member of the hinge is rotated with respect to the fixed member. In the movable stopper portion of the door stopper device, the movable shaft does not rotate relative to the friction resistance member due to the frictional resistance of the friction resistance member, and the movable shaft is The outer cylindrical case of the fixed stopper portion that rotates together with the movable stopper portion including the resistance member and is coupled to the movable shaft rotates in the rotation permission direction via the one-way clutch. For this reason, the door can be opened lightly to an arbitrary angle.

扉が本体に対し傾斜して取り付けられ、蝶番の軸線が鉛直線に対し傾斜し、扉の自重が閉鎖する方向にかかる場合、扉から手を離して扉の自重が扉の閉鎖方向にかかると、扉ストッパ装置の固定ストッパ部の外筒ケースはワンウエイクラッチによって扉の閉鎖方向に制動がかかり、可動ストッパ部の可動軸は摩擦抵抗部材の摩擦抵抗によって摩擦抵抗部材に対し回転せず、扉はそのストッパ機能によって停止する。したがって、扉は任意の開放角度で止めることができる。
When the door is attached to the main body and the hinge axis is inclined with respect to the vertical line, and the door's own weight is applied in the closing direction, if the door is released and the door's own weight is applied in the closing direction of the door The outer cylinder case of the fixed stopper part of the door stopper device is braked in the door closing direction by the one-way clutch, the movable shaft of the movable stopper part does not rotate with respect to the friction resistance member due to the friction resistance of the friction resistance member, It stops by the stopper function. Therefore, the door can be stopped at an arbitrary opening angle.

一方、開放状態の扉を閉じる場合、扉を閉じる側に少しの荷重で押すと、扉ストッパ装置の固定ストッパ部の外筒ケースはワンウエイクラッチによって扉の閉鎖方向には回転しないため、可動ストッパ部の可動軸は回転せず、可動ストッパ部の摩擦抵抗部材が外筒及びケース本体とともに、可動軸に対し摩擦抵抗をもって摩擦回転し、低速で閉鎖位置まで回動する。
On the other hand, to close the door in an open state, pressing with a little load on the side of closing the door, since the outer cylinder casing of the stationary stopper portion of the door stopper device which does not rotate in the closing direction of the door by one-way clutch, the movable stopper The movable shaft does not rotate, and the frictional resistance member of the movable stopper portion, together with the outer cylinder and the case main body, frictionally rotates with a frictional resistance with respect to the movable shaft, and rotates to the closed position at a low speed.

このように、扉を本体に対し開く際には、扉ストッパ装置の固定ストッパ部の外筒ケースがワンウエイクラッチを介してその回転許可方向に回転し、扉から手を離し扉にその自重による閉鎖力がかかると、ワンウエイクラッチによる制動がかかり、扉は停止するので、任意の角度で扉を止めることができ、さらに、停止した扉を閉じる方向に押すと、扉ストッパ装置の可動ストッパ部の摩擦抵抗部材が外筒及びケース本体とともに、可動軸に対し摩擦抵抗を生じながら摩擦回転するので、閉鎖側に自重で付勢される扉であっても、安全に低速で閉鎖位置まで閉じることができる。
Thus, when the door is opened with respect to the main body, the outer case of the fixed stopper portion of the door stopper device rotates in the rotation permission direction via the one-way clutch, and the hand is released from the door and closed by its own weight. When force is applied, the one-way clutch is braked and the door stops, so the door can be stopped at an arbitrary angle, and when the stopped door is pushed in the closing direction, the friction of the movable stopper part of the door stopper device The resistance member, together with the outer cylinder and the case main body, frictionally rotates while generating a frictional resistance against the movable shaft, so even a door that is urged by its own weight on the closing side can be safely closed to the closed position at a low speed. .

ここで、上記固定ストッパ部は、固定された固定ケース内に、ワンウエイクラッチを介して回動軸を、一方向にのみ回動可能に配設し、回動軸の先端に被嵌合連結部を設けて構成することもできる。この場合、上記可動ストッパ部の可動軸の嵌合連結部は固定ストッパ部の回動軸の被嵌合連結部と連結することとなる。
Here, the fixed stopper portion has a rotating shaft disposed in a fixed case via a one-way clutch so as to be rotatable only in one direction, and a fitting connection portion is provided at the tip of the rotating shaft. It is also possible to provide a configuration. In this case, the fitting connecting portion of the movable shaft of the movable stopper portion is connected to the fitting connecting portion of the rotating shaft of the fixed stopper portion.

また、上記蝶番において、上記可動ストッパ部の可動軸の端部に、締付ナットが螺合され、該可動軸上に外嵌された前記摩擦抵抗部材が座金により挟持されるとともに、該締付ナットの締付力により該座金を介して該摩擦抵抗部材を押圧して、該可動軸と該摩擦抵抗部材間の摩擦力を調整するように構成することができる。これによれば、蝶番を使用する開閉可能な扉の形状や荷重条件に合わせて、可動ストッパ部の可動軸の回動摩擦抵抗を、比較的容易に調整することができる。
Further, in the hinge, a tightening nut is screwed onto an end of the movable shaft of the movable stopper portion, and the frictional resistance member externally fitted on the movable shaft is clamped by a washer. The frictional resistance member can be pressed through the washer by the tightening force of the nut to adjust the frictional force between the movable shaft and the frictional resistance member. According to this, the rotational frictional resistance of the movable shaft of the movable stopper portion can be adjusted relatively easily according to the shape and load conditions of the door that can be opened and closed using a hinge.

さらに、上記ゲーム機用蝶番において、上記固定ストッパ部の固定軸は、末端部が取付金具を介して上記固定部材に固定され、該取付金具には該固定ストッパ部の外筒ケースの被嵌合連結部を回動可能に支持する回動支持部を設けることができる。
Further, in the hinge for a game machine, the fixed shaft of the fixed stopper portion is fixed to the fixed member at the end portion via a mounting bracket, and the outer casing of the fixed stopper portion is fitted into the mounting bracket. A rotation support portion that rotatably supports the connecting portion can be provided.

さらに、上記ゲーム機用蝶番において、上記可動ストッパ部のケース本体の
内側には、上記外筒の回動を阻止して該外筒を嵌合保持する嵌合保持部を設けることができる。これによれば、可動ストッパ部のケース本体内に、可動軸、摩擦抵抗部材、外筒等を組み付けた組付体、嵌入するのみで簡単に取り付けることができる。
Further, in the game machine hinge, a fitting holding portion for preventing the outer cylinder from rotating and fitting and holding the outer cylinder can be provided inside the case main body of the movable stopper section. According to this, it is possible to simply attach the assembled body in which the movable shaft, the frictional resistance member, the outer cylinder and the like are assembled into the case main body of the movable stopper portion.

本発明のゲーム機用蝶番によれば、蝶番の回動軸が傾斜して扉に取り付けられ、扉の自重が閉鎖方向にかかる場合でも、扉を軽く開くことができるとともに、扉を任意の角度で静止させることができる。



According to the hinge for a game machine of the present invention, even when the hinge is tilted and attached to the door, the door can be opened lightly even when the weight of the door is applied in the closing direction, and the door can be opened at any angle. Can be stationary.



本発明の蝶番の一実施形態を示し、蝶番の斜視図である。1 shows an embodiment of a hinge of the present invention and is a perspective view of the hinge. 同蝶番の可動部材と固定部材を分離した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which isolate | separated the movable member and fixed member of the hinge. 同蝶番の可動部材と固定部材を分離した状態の、別の角度の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of another angle in the state which separated the movable member and fixed member of the hinge. (a)は同蝶番の可動部材を閉じたときの平面図、(b)は同蝶番の可動部材を開いたときの平面図である。(A) is a top view when the movable member of the hinge is closed, (b) is a plan view when the movable member of the hinge is opened. 図1のV-V拡大断面図である。It is a VV expanded sectional view of FIG. 蝶番の可動部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the movable member of a hinge. 可動部材の右側面図である。It is a right view of a movable member. 同可動部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the movable member. 同可動部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the movable member. (a)(b)は可動ストッパ部の主要部の拡大斜視図である。(A) and (b) are the expansion perspective views of the principal part of a movable stopper part. 可動ストッパ部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a movable stopper part. 蝶番の固定部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the fixing member of a hinge. 固定部材の左側面図である。It is a left view of a fixing member. 同固定部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fixing member. 同固定部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the fixing member. 同固定部材の別の角度からみた分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view seen from another angle of the fixing member. (a)(b)は固定ストッパ部の拡大斜視図である。(A) and (b) are the expansion perspective views of a fixed stopper part. 固定ストッパ部の拡大分解斜視図である。It is an expansion exploded perspective view of a fixed stopper part. 他の実施形態を示す固定部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the fixing member which shows other embodiment. (a)は図19の固定ストッパ部の分解斜視図、(b)は図19の固定ストッパ部のb−b拡大断面図である。(A) is a disassembled perspective view of the fixed stopper part of FIG. 19, (b) is a bb expanded sectional view of the fixed stopper part of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1〜図3に示すように、この蝶番は、例えば上記第一部材となる可動部材1と、上記第二部材となる固定部材11を着脱可能に設けた縦長の蝶番であり、図4に示すように、例えば可動部材1がスロットマシン等のゲーム機の扉Dに固定され、固定部材11がゲーム機のキャビネットCの内側に固定されて使用される。可動部材1は、図8に示すように、縦長の鋼板を断面略コ字状に曲折してなるチャンネル状の基枠体2を有し、その基枠体2の内側の上部、中間部、及び下部に、各々、軸受孔3aを有する軸受部材3を、リベットかしめ加工等により固定して構成される。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, this hinge is, for example, a vertically long hinge in which a movable member 1 serving as the first member and a fixing member 11 serving as the second member are detachably provided. As shown, for example, the movable member 1 is fixed to a door D of a game machine such as a slot machine, and the fixed member 11 is fixed and used inside a cabinet C of the game machine. As shown in FIG. 8, the movable member 1 has a channel-shaped base frame body 2 formed by bending a vertically long steel plate into a substantially U-shaped cross section. And the bearing member 3 which has the bearing hole 3a is respectively fixed to the lower part by rivet caulking.

可動部材1の基枠体2は、正面側を開口した断面略コ字状の長尺のチャンネル材形に形成され、その上部、中間部、及び下部の3箇所の内側に、各々、軸受部材3が固定される。軸受部材3は、硬質合成樹脂等により略直方体形状に一体成形され、中間部に凹部が形成され、その凹部の上面となる水平面部3bに、軸受孔3aが下向きに形成される。この軸受孔3aには固定部材11側のヒンジピン15が下方から嵌入されて軸受部を構成する。なお、軸受部材3は、可動部材1の上部と下部の2箇所の同一軸線上に設けてもよく、或いは4箇所に設けることもできる。   The base frame body 2 of the movable member 1 is formed into a long channel material shape having a substantially U-shaped cross section with an opening on the front side, and a bearing member is provided inside each of the upper portion, the middle portion, and the lower portion. 3 is fixed. The bearing member 3 is integrally formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape with a hard synthetic resin or the like, a recess is formed in the middle part, and a bearing hole 3a is formed downward in a horizontal plane part 3b which is the upper surface of the recess. A hinge pin 15 on the fixed member 11 side is fitted into the bearing hole 3a from below to constitute a bearing portion. In addition, the bearing member 3 may be provided on the same axis of two places, the upper part and the lower part of the movable member 1, or may be provided at four places.

また、軸受部材3の下部には、軸保持部13またはヒンジピン15の下面に当接可能なストッパ部3cが突設され、固定部材11のヒンジピン15を軸受孔3aに嵌入して、固定部材11に対し可動部材1を組付け、且つ可動部材1を閉じた状態に回動させたとき、ヒンジピン15または軸保持部13の下面が当接し、可動部材1が外れない構造となっている。   Further, a stopper portion 3c that can contact the lower surface of the shaft holding portion 13 or the hinge pin 15 protrudes from the lower portion of the bearing member 3. The hinge pin 15 of the fixing member 11 is fitted into the bearing hole 3a, and the fixing member 11 is inserted. When the movable member 1 is assembled to the movable member 1 and the movable member 1 is rotated to the closed state, the hinge pin 15 or the lower surface of the shaft holding portion 13 comes into contact with the movable member 1 so that the movable member 1 is not detached.

3箇所の軸受部の軸受孔3aの位置は、基枠体2の一方の壁部と軸受部材3の背面壁の近傍に位置し、後述の軸保持部13のヒンジピン15を嵌入したとき、それらの軸心位置が、一致するように配置されている。このような軸受部材3は、基枠体2内の上部、中間部、下部の定位置に、リベット、固定ねじなどにより固定される。   The positions of the bearing holes 3a of the three bearing portions are located in the vicinity of one wall portion of the base frame body 2 and the rear wall of the bearing member 3, and when the hinge pins 15 of the shaft holding portion 13 described later are fitted, Are arranged so that their axial center positions coincide with each other. Such a bearing member 3 is fixed to fixed positions of the upper part, the intermediate part, and the lower part in the base frame 2 by rivets, fixing screws, and the like.

横断面をコ字状に形成された基枠体2の左側壁は、右側壁に比べ幅広に形成され、可動部材1をゲーム機の扉Dに取り付けて使用した場合、軸受部材3と軸保持部13をこの左側壁で覆って、ゲーム機のキャビネットCと扉Dの隙間から異物を挿入するなどの行為を不正防止すると共に、長尺の基枠体2の曲げ強度を高めている。また、扉Dを閉じた際、基枠体2の左側壁が固定部材11の取付板部12の縁部に当接し、キャビネットCと扉Dの隙間を塞ぐ構造となっている。   The left side wall of the base frame 2 having a U-shaped cross section is formed wider than the right side wall. When the movable member 1 is attached to the door D of the game machine and used, the bearing member 3 and the shaft are held. The portion 13 is covered with the left side wall to prevent illegal acts such as inserting foreign objects through the gap between the cabinet C and the door D of the game machine and to increase the bending strength of the long base frame body 2. Further, when the door D is closed, the left side wall of the base frame body 2 comes into contact with the edge of the mounting plate portion 12 of the fixing member 11 and closes the gap between the cabinet C and the door D.

さらに、可動部材1の基枠体2の内部には、扉ストッパ装置5の上記第一ストッパ部となる可動ストッパ部20が取り付けられる。可動ストッパ部20は、図5、10、11に示すように、ケース本体21内に、筒状の外筒24、筒状の摩擦抵抗部材23、及び下端部に嵌合連結部22aを有する可動軸22を組み付けて構成される。外筒24内には摩擦抵抗部材23を介して可動軸22が挿入され、可動軸22に外嵌される摩擦抵抗部材23は、可動軸22の外周部で2枚の座金25,26に挟持され、可動軸22の上端部に螺合する締付ナット28の締付動作によって、摩擦抵抗部材23と可動軸22間に調整された摩擦抵抗を生じさせるようになっている。   Further, a movable stopper portion 20 serving as the first stopper portion of the door stopper device 5 is attached to the inside of the base frame body 2 of the movable member 1. As shown in FIGS. 5, 10, and 11, the movable stopper portion 20 has a cylindrical outer cylinder 24, a cylindrical frictional resistance member 23, and a fitting connection portion 22 a at the lower end portion in the case body 21. The shaft 22 is assembled. A movable shaft 22 is inserted into the outer cylinder 24 via a frictional resistance member 23, and the frictional resistance member 23 fitted on the movable shaft 22 is sandwiched between two washers 25 and 26 at the outer peripheral portion of the movable shaft 22. Then, the adjusted frictional resistance is generated between the frictional resistance member 23 and the movable shaft 22 by the tightening operation of the tightening nut 28 screwed into the upper end portion of the movable shaft 22.

締付ナット28と座金25の間に複数のスプリングワッシャー27が介挿される。摩擦抵抗部材23は、図11に示すように、可動軸22が挿入される内孔が円形孔として形成される一方、外周部に複数の凸条を設けた異形断面を有して形成され、その異形断面と同様の形状の内孔を有する外筒24内に挿入されて装着される。また、摩擦抵抗部材23は、ポリアセタール樹脂等の軟質合成樹脂により、図11の如く上下に2分割されて成形され、その上端と下端にフランジが設けられ、外筒24の内孔に上方と下方から嵌挿され、摩擦抵抗部材23の内孔には、可動軸22が挿通される。   A plurality of spring washers 27 are inserted between the tightening nut 28 and the washer 25. As shown in FIG. 11, the frictional resistance member 23 is formed with a deformed cross-section in which the inner hole into which the movable shaft 22 is inserted is formed as a circular hole, while a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer periphery, It is inserted and mounted in an outer cylinder 24 having an inner hole having the same shape as the modified cross section. Further, the frictional resistance member 23 is formed of a soft synthetic resin such as polyacetal resin, which is divided into two parts vertically as shown in FIG. 11, flanges are provided at the upper and lower ends, and upper and lower portions are provided in the inner hole of the outer cylinder 24. The movable shaft 22 is inserted through the inner hole of the frictional resistance member 23.

図5,11に示すように、外筒24の内孔に上下から挿入された摩擦抵抗部材23内には、可動軸22が挿入され、可動軸22の外周部には2枚の座金25,26、スプリングワッシャー27が外嵌され、摩擦抵抗部材23はその上下から座金25,26により挟持される。可動軸22の上端部には締付ナット28が螺合するため、締付ナット28の締付動作によって、2分割された軟質合成樹脂製の摩擦抵抗部材23が加圧され、摩擦抵抗部材23と可動軸22間に生じる摩擦抵抗が調整可能である。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 11, the movable shaft 22 is inserted into the friction resistance member 23 inserted into the inner hole of the outer cylinder 24 from above and below, and two washers 25, 26, a spring washer 27 is externally fitted, and the friction resistance member 23 is clamped by washers 25, 26 from above and below. Since the fastening nut 28 is screwed onto the upper end portion of the movable shaft 22, the frictional resistance member 23 made of soft synthetic resin divided into two parts is pressurized by the fastening operation of the fastening nut 28, and the frictional resistance member 23 is pressed. The frictional resistance generated between the movable shaft 22 and the movable shaft 22 can be adjusted.

可動ストッパ部20のケース本体21は、図11に示す如く、カバー状に形成され、その内部に嵌合保持部21aが形成される。可動ストッパ部20の外筒24はケース本体21内の嵌合保持部21aに回動を阻止されて嵌着され、ケース本体21は可動部材1の基枠体2の内側に固定される。また、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22の下端に設けた嵌合連結部22aは、図5に示すように、固定部材11側の固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31の被嵌合連結部31aに嵌合する。   As shown in FIG. 11, the case main body 21 of the movable stopper portion 20 is formed in a cover shape, and a fitting holding portion 21a is formed therein. The outer cylinder 24 of the movable stopper portion 20 is fitted to the fitting holding portion 21 a in the case main body 21 while being prevented from rotating, and the case main body 21 is fixed inside the base frame body 2 of the movable member 1. Moreover, the fitting connection part 22a provided in the lower end of the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper part 20 is a to-be-fitted connection part 31a of the outer cylinder case 31 of the fixed stopper part 30 on the fixing member 11 side, as shown in FIG. To fit.

図11のように、ケース本体21には、係止爪21b及び取付孔21cが設けられる。ケース本体21は、その嵌合保持部21a内に図10に示す可動軸22の組付体を嵌入した状態で、図9のように、可動部材1内に挿入され、係止爪21bと固定ねじにより、可動部材1の基枠体2内の定位置に固定される。   As shown in FIG. 11, the case main body 21 is provided with a locking claw 21b and a mounting hole 21c. The case main body 21 is inserted into the movable member 1 and fixed to the locking claw 21b as shown in FIG. 9 with the assembly of the movable shaft 22 shown in FIG. A fixed position in the base frame 2 of the movable member 1 is fixed by a screw.

この外筒ケース31はワンウエイクラッチ32を介して一方向(可動部材1の開く方向)にのみ回動可能に装着されるため、可動部材1が固定部材11に対し開く方向に回動したとき、可動ストッパ部20内では、摩擦抵抗部材23の摩擦抵抗によって、ケース本体21、外筒24、摩擦抵抗部材23及び可動軸22が一体となって回動し、可動軸22と連結される固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31はワンウエイクラッチ32の一方向に軽く回転する構造である。   Since the outer cylinder case 31 is rotatably mounted only in one direction (the opening direction of the movable member 1) via the one-way clutch 32, when the movable member 1 is rotated in the opening direction with respect to the fixed member 11, In the movable stopper portion 20, the case main body 21, the outer cylinder 24, the friction resistance member 23, and the movable shaft 22 are integrally rotated by the frictional resistance of the frictional resistance member 23, and are fixed stoppers connected to the movable shaft 22. The outer cylinder case 31 of the portion 30 is structured to rotate lightly in one direction of the one-way clutch 32.

一方、可動部材1が固定部材11に対し閉じる方向に回動し、可動ストッパ部20が同方向に回動したとき、固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31はワンウエイクラッチ32の非回転方向に回転しようとするので、可動ストッパ部20の摩擦抵抗部材23には可動軸22に対し可動部材1を閉じる方向に回動力がかかる。このとき、摩擦抵抗部材23と可動軸22との間で適度な回動摩擦抵抗が生じ、可動ストッパ部20つまり可動部材1が扉Dとともに適度な回動抵抗で閉じる方向に回動するようになっている。   On the other hand, when the movable member 1 rotates in the closing direction with respect to the fixed member 11 and the movable stopper portion 20 rotates in the same direction, the outer cylinder case 31 of the fixed stopper portion 30 rotates in the non-rotating direction of the one-way clutch 32. Therefore, the frictional resistance member 23 of the movable stopper portion 20 is subjected to rotational force in the direction in which the movable member 1 is closed with respect to the movable shaft 22. At this time, an appropriate rotational frictional resistance is generated between the frictional resistance member 23 and the movable shaft 22, and the movable stopper portion 20, that is, the movable member 1 rotates together with the door D in the closing direction with an appropriate rotational resistance. ing.

固定部材11は、図12〜図16に示すように、縦長で帯状の鋼板からなる取付板部12と、その取付板部12の側部に延設されたL字状断面部12aとを基部として構成され、L字状断面部12aの側部の上部、中間部、及び下部に取付片12bが内側に曲折して設けられ、ヒンジピン15を保持する軸保持部13を取付片12bに取り付けて構成される。各軸保持部13は、ヒンジピン15を上向きに突出して保持するように、合成樹脂を成形して形成され、軸保持部13に取付孔が設けられ、図15に示す如く、取付片12bに対し固定ねじを用いて各軸保持部13は取り付けられる。このとき、各ヒンジピン15は、その軸が取付板部12の長手方向に沿った1本の軸線上を通るように、軸心位置を合わせて取り付けられる。なお、ヒンジピン15を有する軸保持部13は、上部と下部のみ2箇所に設けることもでき、4箇所に設けることもできる。   As shown in FIGS. 12 to 16, the fixing member 11 has a mounting plate portion 12 made of a vertically long strip-shaped steel plate, and an L-shaped cross-sectional portion 12 a extending on a side portion of the mounting plate portion 12. The mounting piece 12b is bent inward at the upper, middle, and lower portions of the side portion of the L-shaped cross section 12a, and the shaft holding portion 13 that holds the hinge pin 15 is attached to the mounting piece 12b. Composed. Each shaft holding portion 13 is formed by molding a synthetic resin so that the hinge pin 15 protrudes and holds upward, and the shaft holding portion 13 is provided with an attachment hole. As shown in FIG. Each shaft holding part 13 is attached using a fixing screw. At this time, each hinge pin 15 is attached with its axial center position aligned so that its axis passes on one axis along the longitudinal direction of the attachment plate portion 12. In addition, the shaft holding part 13 having the hinge pin 15 can be provided at two places only at the upper part and the lower part, and can also be provided at four places.

さらに、図15に示すように、固定部材11のL字状断面部12aの下部寄りに取付片12cが設けられ、この取付片12cには扉ストッパ装置5の固定ストッパ部30が取付金具34を用いて取り付けられる。固定ストッパ部30は、図16、17,18に示すように、固定部材11の取付片12cに固定される固定軸33と、固定軸33に対しワンウエイクラッチ32を介して外嵌される外筒ケース31と、外筒ケース31を回動支持するように、外筒ケース31を支持する取付金具34とから構成される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 15, a mounting piece 12c is provided near the lower portion of the L-shaped cross section 12a of the fixing member 11, and the fixing stopper portion 30 of the door stopper device 5 is attached to the mounting bracket 34 on this mounting piece 12c. Attached using. As shown in FIGS. 16, 17, and 18, the fixed stopper portion 30 includes a fixed shaft 33 that is fixed to the mounting piece 12 c of the fixing member 11, and an outer cylinder that is externally fitted to the fixed shaft 33 via a one-way clutch 32. The casing 31 includes a case 31 and a mounting bracket 34 that supports the outer cylinder case 31 so as to rotatably support the outer cylinder case 31.

固定ストッパ部30の固定軸33は、固定部材11の取付片12c上に固定ねじで縦に固定され、外筒ケース31はワンウエイクラッチ32を介してこの固定軸33の外周部に嵌挿される。取付金具34は図18に示すように、外筒ケース31を回動可能に支持するための回動支持部34aを設けて構成され、外筒ケース31の上端に設けた突出部を回動支持部34a内に挿入させ、外筒ケース31を回動可能に支持するように、取付金具34は、固定部材11の取付板部12の内側に固定ねじで取り付けられる。   The fixed shaft 33 of the fixed stopper portion 30 is vertically fixed with a fixing screw on the mounting piece 12 c of the fixing member 11, and the outer cylinder case 31 is inserted into the outer peripheral portion of the fixed shaft 33 via the one-way clutch 32. As shown in FIG. 18, the mounting bracket 34 includes a rotation support portion 34 a for rotatably supporting the outer cylinder case 31, and supports the protrusion provided at the upper end of the outer cylinder case 31. The mounting bracket 34 is attached to the inner side of the mounting plate portion 12 of the fixing member 11 with a fixing screw so as to be inserted into the portion 34a and rotatably support the outer cylinder case 31.

ワンウエイクラッチ32には、例えばローラ形のワンウエイクラッチが使用される。このワンウエイクラッチ32は、その外筒の内周面にカム面が形成され、その内側に多数のローラが固定軸33と同じ軸方向に配置され、且つスプリングにより各ローラがカム面に押圧可能に配設され、各ローラは固定軸33の外周面を一方向にのみ転動し、他方向には固定軸33に対しロックされる構造である。図5に示すように、ワンウエイクラッチ32の外筒は外筒ケース31内に圧入されて嵌着され、ワンウエイクラッチ32の内筒内には固定軸33が圧入されて嵌着される。これにより、外筒ケース31は、固定軸33に対しワンウエイクラッチ32を介してその回転許容方向に回転可能で、その回転阻止方向には回転がロックされる。   As the one-way clutch 32, for example, a roller-type one-way clutch is used. The one-way clutch 32 has a cam surface formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder thereof, and a large number of rollers are arranged on the inner side of the one-way clutch 32 in the same axial direction as the fixed shaft 33, and each roller can be pressed against the cam surface by a spring. Each roller is configured to roll on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed shaft 33 only in one direction and to be locked to the fixed shaft 33 in the other direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the outer cylinder of the one-way clutch 32 is press-fitted and fitted into the outer cylinder case 31, and the fixed shaft 33 is press-fitted and fitted into the inner cylinder of the one-way clutch 32. As a result, the outer cylinder case 31 can be rotated with respect to the fixed shaft 33 via the one-way clutch 32 in the rotation allowable direction, and the rotation is locked in the rotation blocking direction.

図17に示すように、外筒ケース31の上端には、突出部が設けられ、この突出部の上面に、被嵌合連結部31aが矩形穴として形成される。蝶番の可動部材1と固定部材11の組み付け時、この被嵌合連結部31aには、上述の可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22下端の嵌合連結部22aが嵌入し、可動部材1の回動時つまり扉Dを開閉し可動軸22が回動したとき、その回動力が外筒ケース31に伝達される構造である。   As shown in FIG. 17, a protruding portion is provided at the upper end of the outer cylinder case 31, and a fitting connection portion 31 a is formed as a rectangular hole on the upper surface of the protruding portion. When the hinge movable member 1 and the fixed member 11 are assembled, the fitting coupling portion 22a at the lower end of the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 is fitted into the fitting coupling portion 31a, and the movable member 1 is rotated. In other words, when the door D is opened and closed and the movable shaft 22 rotates, the turning power is transmitted to the outer cylinder case 31.

すなわち、ワンウエイクラッチ32を備えた固定ストッパ部30は、扉DをキャビネットCに対し開く際、外筒ケース31がワンウエイクラッチ32を介してその回転許可方向に回転し、扉Dから手を離し扉Dにその自重による閉鎖力がかかると、ワンウエイクラッチ32による制動がかかり、可動部材1つまり扉Dが停止する構造である。   That is, when the door D is opened with respect to the cabinet C, the fixed stopper portion 30 provided with the one-way clutch 32 rotates the outer cylinder case 31 in the rotation permission direction via the one-way clutch 32 and releases the door from the door D. When a closing force due to its own weight is applied to D, braking by the one-way clutch 32 is applied, and the movable member 1, that is, the door D is stopped.

なお、上記実施形態では、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22下端の嵌合連結部22aを角柱形状として形成し、外筒ケース31上端の被嵌合連結部31aを矩形穴として形成し嵌合させたが、それとは逆に、可動軸下端の嵌合連結部を矩形穴として形成し、外筒ケース上端の被嵌合連結部を角柱形状として形成し嵌合させることもできる。   In the above embodiment, the fitting connecting portion 22a at the lower end of the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 is formed in a prismatic shape, and the fitting connecting portion 31a at the upper end of the outer cylinder case 31 is formed as a rectangular hole to be fitted. However, conversely, the fitting connecting portion at the lower end of the movable shaft can be formed as a rectangular hole, and the fitting connecting portion at the upper end of the outer cylinder case can be formed into a prismatic shape and fitted.

このように構成された蝶番は、図4に示すように、その固定部材11がゲーム機のキャビネットCの開口部における左側壁の内側に、取付板部12の取付孔に取付ねじを挿入し締め付けて固定され、その可動部材1がゲーム機の扉Dの左端部内側における固定部材11と対応した位置に、その基枠体2を取付ねじにより締め付けて固定される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the hinge configured as described above is tightened by inserting a fixing screw into the mounting hole of the mounting plate 12 on the inner side of the left side wall of the opening of the cabinet C of the game machine. The movable frame 1 is fixed by tightening the base frame body 2 with a mounting screw at a position corresponding to the fixed member 11 inside the left end of the door D of the game machine.

そして、扉Dを開いた状態で、蝶番の可動部材1の上中下の軸受部材3の軸受孔3aを、キャビネットCの固定部材11の上中下のヒンジピン15に嵌合して、図1、2のように蝶番を組み付け、扉DをキャビネットCに対し装着する。このとき、扉Dを持って先ず軸受部材3を固定部材11側の軸保持部13に合わせ、軸受部材3の凹部内壁を、固定部材11の軸保持部13の側面に当てるように、扉Dを動かして、ヒンジピン15の軸心位置を軸受孔3aの軸心位置に合わせ、この状態で、扉Dの位置を少し下げれば、自動的にヒンジピン15が軸受孔3a内に進入して嵌め込まれ、これにより、容易に蝶番を組み付けることができる。   Then, with the door D opened, the bearing holes 3a of the upper, middle, and lower bearing members 3 of the hinge movable member 1 are fitted to the upper, middle, and lower hinge pins 15 of the fixed member 11 of the cabinet C, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the hinge is assembled and the door D is attached to the cabinet C. At this time, the door D is held so that the bearing member 3 is first aligned with the shaft holding portion 13 on the fixing member 11 side and the inner wall of the concave portion of the bearing member 3 is brought into contact with the side surface of the shaft holding portion 13 of the fixing member 11. To adjust the axial center position of the hinge pin 15 to the axial center position of the bearing hole 3a, and if the position of the door D is slightly lowered in this state, the hinge pin 15 automatically enters and fits into the bearing hole 3a. Thus, the hinge can be easily assembled.

さらに、この蝶番の可動部材1と固定部材11の組み付け時、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22下端の嵌合連結部22aが、固定ストッパ部30の固定軸33上端の被嵌合連結部31aに嵌入し、図5に示すように、扉ストッパ装置5は可動ストッパ部20と固定ストッパ部30が連結され、可動部材1の回動時つまり扉Dを開閉し可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22が回動したとき、その回動力が固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31に伝達される状態となる。   Furthermore, when the hinge movable member 1 and the fixed member 11 are assembled, the fitting connection portion 22a at the lower end of the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 is connected to the fitting connection portion 31a at the upper end of the fixed shaft 33 of the fixed stopper portion 30. As shown in FIG. 5, the door stopper device 5 has a movable stopper portion 20 and a fixed stopper portion 30 connected to each other. When the movable member 1 rotates, that is, the door D is opened and closed, and the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 is moved. When it rotates, the turning force is transmitted to the outer cylinder case 31 of the fixed stopper portion 30.

この状態で、扉Dを開くと、蝶番の可動部材1が固定部材11に対し回動し、扉ストッパ装置5の可動ストッパ部20はその可動軸22が摩擦抵抗部材23の摩擦抵抗によって摩擦抵抗部材23に対し回転せず、可動軸22は摩擦抵抗部材23を含む可動ストッパ部20とともに回転し、可動軸22と連結される固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31が、ワンウエイクラッチ32を介してその回転許可方向に回転する。このため、扉Dは任意の角度まで軽く開くことができる。   When the door D is opened in this state, the hinge movable member 1 rotates with respect to the fixed member 11, and the movable stopper portion 20 of the door stopper device 5 has a frictional resistance caused by the frictional resistance of the frictional resistance member 23. The movable shaft 22 rotates together with the movable stopper portion 20 including the frictional resistance member 23 without rotating relative to the member 23, and the outer cylinder case 31 of the fixed stopper portion 30 connected to the movable shaft 22 is interposed via the one-way clutch 32. It rotates in the rotation permission direction. For this reason, the door D can be opened lightly to an arbitrary angle.

スロットマシンなどのゲーム機の場合、扉Dはそのヒンジピンの軸線がキャビネットCの垂線に対し傾斜して取り付けられ、ヒンジピン15の軸線が鉛直線に対し傾斜し、扉Dの自重が閉鎖する方向にかかる。このような場合、扉Dから手を離して扉Dの自重が扉Dの閉鎖方向にかかると、扉ストッパ装置5の固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31はワンウエイクラッチ32によって扉Dの閉鎖方向に制動がかかり、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22は摩擦抵抗部材23の摩擦抵抗によって摩擦抵抗部材23に対し回転せず、扉Dはそのストッパ機能によって停止する。したがって、開かれた扉Dは、任意の開放角度で止めることができる。   In the case of a gaming machine such as a slot machine, the door D is mounted so that the axis of the hinge pin is inclined with respect to the vertical line of the cabinet C, the axis of the hinge pin 15 is inclined with respect to the vertical line, and the dead weight of the door D is closed. Take it. In such a case, when the hand D is released from the door D and the weight of the door D is applied in the closing direction of the door D, the outer case 31 of the fixed stopper portion 30 of the door stopper device 5 is closed by the one-way clutch 32 in the closing direction of the door D. The movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 is not rotated with respect to the frictional resistance member 23 by the frictional resistance of the frictional resistance member 23, and the door D is stopped by the stopper function. Therefore, the opened door D can be stopped at an arbitrary opening angle.

一方、開放状態の扉Dを閉じる場合、扉Dを閉じる側に少しの荷重で押すと、扉ストッパ装置5の固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31はワンウエイクラッチ32によって扉Dの閉鎖方向には回転しないため、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22は回転せず、可動ストッパ部20の摩擦抵抗部材23が外筒24及びケース本体21とともに、可動軸22に対し摩擦抵抗をもって摩擦回転し、低速で閉鎖位置まで回動する。   On the other hand, when closing the door D in the open state, when the door D is pushed toward the closing side with a slight load, the outer cylinder case 31 of the fixed stopper portion 30 of the door stopper device 5 is moved in the closing direction of the door D by the one-way clutch 32. Since it does not rotate, the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 does not rotate, and the frictional resistance member 23 of the movable stopper portion 20 frictionally rotates together with the outer cylinder 24 and the case body 21 with frictional resistance against the movable shaft 22 at a low speed. Rotate to the closed position.

このように、扉DをキャビネットCに対し開く際には、扉ストッパ装置5の固定ストッパ部30の外筒ケース31がワンウエイクラッチ32を介してその回転許可方向に回転し、扉Dから手を離し扉Dにその自重による閉鎖力がかかると、ワンウエイクラッチ32による制動がかかり、扉Dは停止するので、任意の角度で扉Dを止めることができる。さらに、停止した扉Dを閉じる方向に押すと、扉ストッパ装置5の可動ストッパ部20の摩擦抵抗部材23が外筒24及びケース本体21とともに、可動軸22に対し摩擦抵抗を生じながら摩擦回転するので、閉鎖側に自重で付勢される扉Dであっても、安全に低速で閉鎖位置まで閉じることができる。   Thus, when opening the door D with respect to the cabinet C, the outer cylinder case 31 of the fixed stopper portion 30 of the door stopper device 5 rotates in the rotation permission direction via the one-way clutch 32, and the hand is moved from the door D. When the closing force due to its own weight is applied to the release door D, braking by the one-way clutch 32 is applied and the door D stops, so that the door D can be stopped at an arbitrary angle. Further, when the stopped door D is pushed in the closing direction, the frictional resistance member 23 of the movable stopper portion 20 of the door stopper device 5 frictionally rotates together with the outer cylinder 24 and the case body 21 while generating a frictional resistance with respect to the movable shaft 22. Therefore, even the door D urged by its own weight on the closed side can be safely closed to the closed position at a low speed.

図19,20は、扉ストッパ装置における他の実施形態の固定ストッパ部40を示している。上記実施形態の固定ストッパ部30では、外筒ケース31が回動したが、この例の固定ストッパ部40では、外筒ケース31に代えて回動軸43が、ワンウエイクラッチ42を介して回動する構造としている。なお、上記実施形態と同様の部分については、図に上記と同様の符号を付してその説明は省略する。   19 and 20 show a fixed stopper portion 40 of another embodiment of the door stopper device. In the fixed stopper portion 30 of the above embodiment, the outer cylinder case 31 is rotated, but in the fixed stopper portion 40 of this example, the rotation shaft 43 is rotated via the one-way clutch 42 instead of the outer cylinder case 31. It has a structure to do. In addition, about the part similar to the said embodiment, the code | symbol similar to the above is attached | subjected to a figure, and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

この固定ストッパ部40は、固定された固定ケース41内に、ワンウエイクラッチ42を介して回動軸43を、一方向にのみ回動可能に配設し、回動軸43の先端に被嵌合連結部43aを設けて構成される。   The fixed stopper portion 40 has a rotating shaft 43 disposed in a fixed fixing case 41 via a one-way clutch 42 so as to be rotatable only in one direction, and is fitted to the tip of the rotating shaft 43. The connecting portion 43a is provided.

図19、20に示すように、固定ケース41は、略筒状に形成されて、固定部材11の取付板部12に設けた取付片12cに固定され、固定ケース41内には、ワンウエイクラッチ42が圧入されてその外筒が固定ケース41に対し嵌着される。回動軸43は、ワンウエイクラッチ42内に挿入されてその回転許容方向にのみ回転可能とされ、回転阻止方向にはロックされるように取り付けられる。回動軸43の上端の大径部に、凹状の被嵌合連結部43aが設けられる。蝶番の可動部材1と固定部材11とを組み付けた状態で、上述の可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22の嵌合連結部22aが、この固定ストッパ部40の回動軸43の被嵌合連結部43aと連結されることとなる。   As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the fixed case 41 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape and fixed to a mounting piece 12 c provided on the mounting plate portion 12 of the fixing member 11, and the one-way clutch 42 is provided in the fixed case 41. Is press-fitted and the outer cylinder is fitted to the fixed case 41. The rotation shaft 43 is inserted into the one-way clutch 42 so as to be rotatable only in the rotation allowable direction, and is attached so as to be locked in the rotation prevention direction. A concave fitting connection portion 43 a is provided on the large diameter portion at the upper end of the rotation shaft 43. In a state where the hinge movable member 1 and the fixed member 11 are assembled, the fitting connection portion 22a of the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 described above is connected to the fitting connection portion of the rotating shaft 43 of the fixed stopper portion 40. It will be connected with 43a.

したがって、上記と同様に、扉Dを開くと、蝶番の可動部材1が固定部材11に対し回動し、扉ストッパ装置5の可動ストッパ部20はその可動軸22が摩擦抵抗部材23の摩擦抵抗によって摩擦抵抗部材23に対し回転せず、可動軸22は摩擦抵抗部材23を含む可動ストッパ部20とともに回転し、可動軸22と連結される固定ストッパ部40の回動軸43が、ワンウエイクラッチ42を介してその回転許可方向に回転する。このため、扉Dは任意の角度まで軽く開くことができる。   Therefore, similarly to the above, when the door D is opened, the hinge movable member 1 rotates with respect to the fixed member 11, and the movable stopper portion 20 of the door stopper device 5 has the movable shaft 22 having the friction resistance of the friction resistance member 23. , The movable shaft 22 rotates together with the movable stopper portion 20 including the friction resistance member 23, and the rotating shaft 43 of the fixed stopper portion 40 connected to the movable shaft 22 is replaced with the one-way clutch 42. It rotates in the rotation permission direction via. For this reason, the door D can be opened lightly to an arbitrary angle.

一方、開放した扉Dから手を離して、扉Dの自重が扉Dの閉鎖方向にかかると、扉ストッパ装置5の固定ストッパ部40の回動軸43はワンウエイクラッチ42によって扉Dの閉鎖方向に制動がかかり、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22は摩擦抵抗部材23の摩擦抵抗によって摩擦抵抗部材23に対し回転せず、扉Dはそのストッパ機能によって停止する。したがって、開かれた扉Dは、任意の開放角度で止めることができる。   On the other hand, when the hand is released from the opened door D and the dead weight of the door D is applied in the closing direction of the door D, the rotating shaft 43 of the fixed stopper portion 40 of the door stopper device 5 is closed by the one-way clutch 42 in the closing direction of the door D. The movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 is not rotated with respect to the frictional resistance member 23 by the frictional resistance of the frictional resistance member 23, and the door D is stopped by the stopper function. Therefore, the opened door D can be stopped at an arbitrary opening angle.

一方、開放状態の扉Dを閉じる場合、扉Dを閉じる側に少しの荷重で押すと、扉ストッパ装置5の固定ストッパ部40の回動軸43はワンウエイクラッチ42によって扉Dの閉鎖方向には回転しないため、可動ストッパ部20の可動軸22は回転せず、可動ストッパ部20の摩擦抵抗部材23が外筒24及びケース本体21とともに、可動軸22に対し摩擦抵抗をもって摩擦回転し、低速で閉鎖位置まで回動する。   On the other hand, when closing the door D in the open state, when the door D is pushed toward the closing side with a slight load, the rotation shaft 43 of the fixed stopper portion 40 of the door stopper device 5 is moved in the closing direction of the door D by the one-way clutch 42. Since it does not rotate, the movable shaft 22 of the movable stopper portion 20 does not rotate, and the frictional resistance member 23 of the movable stopper portion 20 frictionally rotates together with the outer cylinder 24 and the case body 21 with frictional resistance against the movable shaft 22 at a low speed. Rotate to the closed position.

なお、本発明の蝶番は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、以下のような態様でも実施することができる。   In addition, the hinge of this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It can implement also in the following aspects.

上記では可動部材1側に軸受孔3aを有する軸受部材3を設け、固定部材11側にヒンジピン15を有する軸保持部13を設けたが、反対に、固定部材側に軸受孔を有する軸受部材を固定し、可動部材側にヒンジピンを有する軸保持部を固定してもよく、その場合、可動部材側のヒンジピンは下向きに取り付けられる。この場合、扉ストッパ装置は、上記と同様に、可動部材内に可動ストッパ部を設け、固定部材側に固定ストッパ部を設ければよい。   In the above description, the bearing member 3 having the bearing hole 3a is provided on the movable member 1 side, and the shaft holding portion 13 having the hinge pin 15 is provided on the fixed member 11 side. On the contrary, the bearing member having the bearing hole on the fixed member side is provided. The shaft holding portion having a hinge pin on the movable member side may be fixed. In this case, the hinge pin on the movable member side is attached downward. In this case, the door stopper device may be provided with a movable stopper portion in the movable member and a fixed stopper portion on the fixed member side as described above.

1 可動部材
2 基枠体
3 軸受部材
3a 軸受孔
3b 水平面部
3c ストッパ部
5 扉ストッパ装置
11 固定部材
12 取付板部
12a L字状断面部
12b 取付片
12c 取付片
13 軸保持部
15 ヒンジピン
20 可動ストッパ部
21 ケース本体
21a 嵌合保持部
21b 係止爪
21c 取付孔
22 可動軸
22a 嵌合連結部
23 摩擦抵抗部材
24 外筒
25 座金
27 スプリングワッシャー
28 締付ナット
30 固定ストッパ部
31 外筒ケース
31a 被嵌合連結部
32 ワンウエイクラッチ
33 固定軸
34 取付金具
34a 回動支持部
40 固定ストッパ部
41 固定ケース
42 ワンウエイクラッチ
43 回動軸
43a 被嵌合連結部
C キャビネット
D 扉
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Movable member 2 Base frame 3 Bearing member 3a Bearing hole 3b Horizontal surface part 3c Stopper part 5 Door stopper apparatus 11 Fixing member 12 Mounting plate part 12a L-shaped cross-section part 12b Mounting piece 12c Mounting piece 13 Shaft holding part 15 Hinge pin 20 Movable Stopper portion 21 Case body 21a Fitting holding portion 21b Locking claw 21c Mounting hole 22 Movable shaft 22a Fitting connection portion 23 Friction resistance member 24 Outer cylinder 25 Washer 27 Spring washer 28 Tightening nut 30 Fixed stopper portion 31 Outer cylinder case 31a Mated coupling portion 32 One-way clutch 33 Fixed shaft 34 Mounting bracket 34a Rotation support portion 40 Fixed stopper portion 41 Fixed case 42 One-way clutch 43 Rotation shaft 43a Mated coupling portion C Cabinet D Door

Claims (5)

縦長の可動部材と固定部材とからなり、該可動部材がゲーム機の扉に取り付けられ、該固定部材が該ゲーム機の本体に取り付けられる着脱形のゲーム機用蝶番において、
可動部材は縦長でチャンネル状の基枠体を有し、該基枠体内の少なくとも上部と下部に、軸受部を有する複数の軸受部材が、軸受孔の軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて固定され、
固定部材は縦長の取付板部を有し、該取付板部の少なくとも上部と下部の縁部に、該軸受部材に嵌入可能な複数のヒンジピンが軸保持部を介して且つ軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて固定され、
可動部材の基枠体内の軸受部材の下側、該固定部材のヒンジピンを該軸受部材の軸受孔に挿入して組み付けたとき、該可動部材と該固定部材の相互の回動を停止させる扉ストッパ装置が該可動部材と該固定部材間に取り付けられ、
該扉ストッパ装置は、該可動部材の該基枠体に取り付けられる可動ストッパ部と、該固定部材に取り付けられ該可動ストッパ部と連結される固定ストッパ部とを備え、
可動ストッパ部は、ケース本体内に固定される外筒内に、筒状の摩擦抵抗部材を介して可動軸を、摩擦抵抗を持って回動可能に挿入し、該可動軸の先端に嵌合連結部を設けて構成され、
固定ストッパ部は、固定軸の外周部にワンウエイクラッチを介して外筒ケースを一方向にのみ回転可能に外嵌し、該外筒ケースの先端に被嵌合連結部を設けて構成され、
前記可動部材と固定部材との組み付け時、該可動ストッパ部の嵌合連結部が該固定ストッパ部の該被嵌合連結部に嵌合して連結され、
動部材と該固定部材間を開く方向に回動する際、該可動ストッパ部の該可動軸は該ケース本体に対し回動せず、該固定ストッパ部の該ワンウエイクラッチを介して該外筒ケースが回転し、
可動部材と該固定部材間を閉じる方向に回動する際、該固定ストッパ部の該外筒ケースは該固定軸に対し回動せず、該可動ストッパ部の該ケース本体及び該外筒が該可動軸に対し該摩擦抵抗部材を介して摩擦回転することを特徴とするゲーム機用蝶番。
In a detachable game machine hinge comprising a vertically long movable member and a fixed member, the movable member is attached to a door of the game machine, and the fixed member is attached to the main body of the game machine ,
The movable member has a channel-shaped base frame body with vertically long, at least the top and bottom of the base frame body, a plurality of bearing members having a bearing portion, a central axial position of the bearing holes on one axis line Fixed and matched
The fixing member has a mounting plate portion of the elongated, in at least the upper and lower edge of the mounting plate portion, a plurality fittable to said bearing member hinge pin is a and axis position via the shaft holder 1 Fixed along the axis of the book,
Below the base frame body of the bearing member of the movable member, when the hinge pin of the fixed member assembled is inserted into the bearing hole of the bearing member, to stop the mutual rotation of the movable member and the fixed member door stopper device is mounted between said movable member and said stationary member,
Said door stopper device is provided with a movable stopper portion attached to the substrate frame of said movable member and a stationary stopper portion connected with the movable stopper portion mounted on the fixing member,
The movable stopper portion, the outer cylinder fixed to the case body, the movable shaft via a cylindrical friction member, and rotatably inserted with a frictional resistance, fitted to the tip of the movable shaft It is configured with a joint part,
The fixed stopper portion is configured such that an outer cylinder case is fitted on the outer peripheral portion of the fixed shaft via a one-way clutch so as to be rotatable only in one direction, and a fitting connection portion is provided at a tip of the outer cylinder case.
When assembling the movable member and the fixed member, the fitting connection of the movable stopper portion is connected fitted to said fitting connecting portion of the stationary stopper portion,
When rotated in the opening direction between the friendly rotary members and said stationary member, the movable shaft of the movable stopper does not rotate relative to the case body, through the one-way clutch of the fixing stopper outer The tube case rotates,
When rotated in the closing direction between the movable member and the fixing member, the outer cylindrical casing of the stationary stopper portion does not rotate relative to the fixed shaft, the case body and the outer cylinder of said movable stopper portion A hinge for a game machine, wherein the hinge is frictionally rotated with respect to the movable shaft via the frictional resistance member.
縦長の可動部材と固定部材とからなり、該可動部材がゲーム機の扉に取り付けられ、該固定部材が該ゲーム機の本体に取り付けられる着脱形のゲーム機用蝶番において、
可動部材は縦長でチャンネル状の基枠体を有し、該基枠体内の少なくとも上部と下部に、軸受部を有する複数の軸受部材が、軸受孔の軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて固定され、
固定部材は縦長の取付板部を有し、該取付板部の少なくとも上部と下部の縁部に、該軸受部材に嵌入可能な複数のヒンジピンが軸保持部を介して且つ軸心位置を1本の軸線上に一致させて固定され、
可動部材の基枠体内の軸受部材の下側、該固定部材のヒンジピンを該軸受部材の軸受孔に挿入して組み付けたとき、該可動部材と該固定部材の相互の回動を停止させる扉ストッパ装置が該可動部材と該固定部材間に取り付けられ、
該扉ストッパ装置は、該可動部材の該基枠体に取り付けられる可動ストッパ部と、該固定部材に取り付けられ該可動ストッパ部と連結される固定ストッパ部とを備え、
可動ストッパ部は、ケース本体内に固定される外筒内に、筒状の摩擦抵抗部材を介して可動軸を、摩擦抵抗を持って回動可能に挿入し、該可動軸の先端に嵌合連結部を設けて構成され、
固定ストッパ部は、固定ケース内にワンウエイクラッチを介して回動軸を一方向にのみ回転可能に外嵌し、該回動軸の先端に被嵌合連結部を設けて構成され、
前記可動部材と固定部材との組み付け時、該可動ストッパ部の嵌合連結部が該固定ストッパ部の該被嵌合連結部に嵌合して連結され、
可動部材と該固定部材間を開く方向に回動する際、該可動ストッパ部の該可動軸は該ケース本体及び該外筒に対し回動せず、該固定ストッパ部の該ワンウエイクラッチを介して該外筒ケースが回転し、
可動部材と該固定部材間を閉じる方向に回動する際、該固定ストッパ部の該回動軸は該固定ケースに対し回動せず、該可動ストッパ部の該ケース本体及び該外筒が該可動軸に対し該摩擦抵抗部材を介して摩擦回転することを特徴とするゲーム機用蝶番。
In a detachable game machine hinge comprising a vertically long movable member and a fixed member, the movable member is attached to a door of the game machine, and the fixed member is attached to the main body of the game machine ,
The movable member has a channel-shaped base frame body with vertically long, at least the top and bottom of the base frame body, a plurality of bearing members having a bearing portion, a central axial position of the bearing holes on one axis line Fixed and matched
The fixing member has a mounting plate portion of the elongated, in at least the upper and lower edge of the mounting plate portion, a plurality fittable to said bearing member hinge pin is a and axis position via the shaft holder 1 Fixed along the axis of the book,
Below the base frame body of the bearing member of the movable member, when the hinge pin of the fixed member assembled is inserted into the bearing hole of the bearing member, to stop the mutual rotation of the movable member and the fixed member door stopper device is mounted between said movable member and said stationary member,
Said door stopper device is provided with a movable stopper portion attached to the substrate frame of said movable member and a stationary stopper portion connected with the movable stopper portion mounted on the fixing member,
The movable stopper portion, the outer cylinder fixed to the case body, the movable shaft via a cylindrical friction member, and rotatably inserted with a frictional resistance, fitted to the tip of the movable shaft It is configured with a joint part,
The fixed stopper portion is configured by externally fitting a rotating shaft in a fixed case via a one-way clutch so that the rotating shaft can rotate only in one direction, and by providing a fitted connecting portion at the tip of the rotating shaft,
When assembling the movable member and the fixed member, the fitting connection of the movable stopper portion is connected fitted to said fitting connecting portion of the stationary stopper portion,
When rotated in the opening direction between the movable member and the fixed member, the movable shaft of the movable stopper does not rotate relative to the case body and the outer cylinder, through the one-way clutch of the stationary stopper portion The outer case rotates,
When rotated in the closing direction between the movable member and the fixed member, pivot shaft of the fixing stopper portion does not rotate relative to the stationary case, the case body and the outer cylinder of the movable stopper portion A hinge for a game machine, wherein the hinge is frictionally rotated with respect to the movable shaft via the frictional resistance member.
前記可動ストッパ部の前記可動軸の端部に、締付ナットが螺合され、該可動軸上に外嵌された前記摩擦抵抗部材が座金により挟持されるとともに、該締付ナットの締付けにより該座金を介して該摩擦抵抗部材を押圧して、該可動軸と該摩擦抵抗部材間の摩擦力を調整することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のゲーム機用蝶番。 A tightening nut is screwed onto the end of the movable shaft of the movable stopper portion, and the frictional resistance member externally fitted on the movable shaft is clamped by a washer. 3. A hinge for a game machine according to claim 1, wherein the frictional resistance member is pressed through a washer to adjust a frictional force between the movable shaft and the frictional resistance member. 前記固定ストッパ部の固定軸は、末端部が取付金具を介して前記固定部材に固定され、該取付金具には該固定ストッパ部の外筒ケースの被嵌合連結部を回動可能に支持する回動支持部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のゲーム機用蝶番。 The fixed shaft of the fixed stopper portion is fixed to the fixing member at the end portion via a mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket rotatably supports the fitting connection portion of the outer cylindrical case of the fixed stopper portion. The hinge for game machines according to claim 1, further comprising a rotation support portion. 前記可動ストッパ部のケース本体の内側には、前記外筒の回動を阻止して該外筒を嵌合保持する嵌合保持部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項3記載のゲーム機用蝶番。 4. The game machine according to claim 3, wherein a fitting holding portion for preventing the outer cylinder from rotating and fitting and holding the outer cylinder is provided inside the case main body of the movable stopper section. Hinge for .
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