JP5955047B2 - lighting equipment - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a lighting fixture, and more particularly to a structure of a reflector.

  Conventionally, as a lighting fixture which is a downlight using an LED as a light source, a structure in which an LED module mounted with an LED is directly attached to a heat sink made of aluminum die cast or the like to increase heat dissipation has been widely used. .

  For the purpose of improving such heat dissipation, there has been proposed one provided with an air vent that communicates the irradiation side space and the ceiling space (for example, see Patent Document 1).

  Also, a ventilation path is provided between the reflector and the covering covering the periphery, and a ventilation inlet and a ventilation outlet are formed in the covering so that the ventilation path communicates with the external space of the covering. There has been proposed a lighting fixture that radiates heat from the reflector (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

JP 2009-163955 A (page 10, FIG. 8-10) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 04-249804 (page 2-3, FIG. 1)

  However, in the luminaire described in Patent Document 1, when the luminaire is embedded in the ceiling, when the luminaire is viewed from below, the space behind the ceiling is visible as it is through the vents. There is a problem that dust or the like falls from the space, and light leakage occurs.

  Moreover, although the ventilation path is formed in the said lighting fixture in the lighting fixture described in patent document 2, since the ventilation opening is not formed in the lighting fixture lower part, irradiation side space (for example, living space) and There is a problem that the heat dissipation effect of the light source cannot be ensured sufficiently because the heat dissipation of the air flowing through the ventilation path is affected by the thermal characteristics of the ceiling members that divide both spaces. There is a point.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and a first object is to obtain a lighting fixture that suppresses falling of dust and light leakage from a ceiling space.
And the 2nd objective is to make the irradiation side space and ceiling back space communicate, and to obtain the lighting fixture which fully ensured the heat dissipation effect of the light source.

  An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and improve heat dissipation.

The luminaire according to the present invention includes an LED substrate on which an LED is mounted on a mounting surface, a heat dissipating unit that is installed in contact with the back surface of the mounting surface of the LED substrate, and dissipates heat generated by the LED, and an irradiation direction of the LED A reflective plate attached to the side of the surface on which the LED board of the heat dissipating part is installed, the reflective surface for controlling the light distribution of the light emitted from the LED is formed on the inner surface thereof , A frame portion that is disposed in a manner surrounding the opening of the LED on the irradiation direction side of the reflector, is coupled to the heat dissipation portion by a connection member, and can be attached to the opening of the ceiling of the irradiation side space. In the bottom view when the frame portion is attached to the opening of the ceiling, the reflector and the frame portion overlap each other.

  According to the present invention, in the bottom view of the lighting fixture, since the reflector and the frame portion overlap with each other, when the lighting fixture is viewed from below, the space behind the ceiling is not visible. Generation | occurrence | production of the fall of the dust etc. from space, and the light leakage from the ceiling back space to the illumination side space can be suppressed.

It is an upper perspective view of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a downward perspective view of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is the side view seen from the X direction in FIG. 3 of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is the side view seen from the Y direction in FIG. 3 of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a bottom view of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. 3 of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. 3 of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is an upper perspective view of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a downward perspective view of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a top view of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is the side view seen from the X direction in FIG. 11 of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is the side view seen from the Y direction in FIG. 11 of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a bottom view of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. 11 of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is BB sectional drawing in FIG. 11 of the lighting fixture 1a which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.

Embodiment 1 FIG.
(Overall structure of lighting apparatus 1)
1 is an upper perspective view of the lighting fixture 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a lower perspective view of the lighting fixture 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the lighting fixture 1. 4 is a side view of the luminaire 1 seen from the X direction in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a side view of the luminaire 1 seen from the Y direction in FIG. 3, and FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the luminaire 1, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the luminaire 1 along AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the luminaire 1 along BB in FIG. is there.
Hereinafter, the structure of the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on this Embodiment is demonstrated, referring FIGS.
In the following description, the lighting device 1 will be described in the vertical direction with reference to the state where the lighting fixture 1 is installed on the ceiling of the irradiation side space (for example, the living space).

  As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 6, and 7, the luminaire 1 according to the present embodiment is a so-called downlight, and a heat radiating unit 2 that radiates heat generated in the LED 6 described later. The reflector 3 for controlling the light distribution of the light emitted from the LED 6, the frame part 4 for installing the luminaire 1 on the ceiling of the irradiation side space, and the fitting 5 for coupling the heat radiating part 2 and the frame part 4. LED board 7 on which LED 6 is mounted.

  The heat dissipating part 2 is a heat sink constituted by die-casting such as aluminum having high thermal conductivity or extrusion molding, and dissipates heat generated in the LED 6 mounted on the LED substrate 7 as described above. . Moreover, the lower surface of the heat radiating part 2 has a planar shape so that the LED substrate 7 and the like can be placed in contact with each other, as will be described later. Moreover, you may perform surface treatments, such as the coating for improving the heat dissipation, or an alumite process, on the surface of the thermal radiation part 2. Moreover, the lighting device for lighting the LED 6 may be configured to be built in the heat radiating unit 2 or may be configured separately from the heat radiating unit 2. When this lighting device is configured separately from the heat radiating unit 2, the heat radiating unit 2 can be downsized and the overall height of the lighting fixture 1 can be reduced as compared with the configuration built in the heat radiating unit 2. It becomes.

  The reflecting plate 3 is made of resin or metal, has a cylindrical shape (a bowl shape) that expands downward, has an upper end and a lower end, and controls the light distribution of light emitted from the LED 6. It is. A reflection surface 3 a that reflects light emitted from the LED 6 is formed on the inner surface of the reflection plate 3. Further, a heat radiating portion mounting portion 3b extends horizontally inward from the upper opening end of the reflecting plate 3, and the reflecting plate flange portion in a flange shape from the lower opening end of the reflecting plate 3 toward the outer side. 3c is extended. In addition, the reflector 3 is joined to the lower surface of the heat radiating part 2 at the heat radiating part mounting part 3b, whereby the heat radiating part 2 and the reflector 3 are thermally coupled. Here, for example, when the reflecting plate 3 is formed of a metal such as aluminum, the heat generated by the LED 6 is easily transmitted through the heat radiating portion 2, and the reflecting plate 3 also functions to radiate the heat. As a result, the heat dissipation area is increased and the temperature of the LED 6 is reduced. As described above, the reflecting plate 3 has a function of controlling the light distribution of the light emitted from the LED 6, so that a desired light distribution can be obtained by applying a shape corresponding to the light distribution and a surface treatment of the reflecting surface 3 a. It becomes possible to make it into a shape.

  In addition, the aspect of joining to the thermal radiation part 2 of the reflecting plate 3 is good also as what makes the reflecting plate 3 detachable as an aspect combined with a screw etc. from the reflective surface 3a side. Accordingly, it is possible to replace the reflecting plate 3 with one having different specifications (shape, surface treatment of the reflecting surface 3a, etc.) according to the atmosphere in the irradiation side space.

  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the frame portion 4 is a ring-shaped structure corresponding to the size of the opening (attachment portion) of the ceiling material 11, and surrounds the lower opening of the reflector 3. The lighting fixture 1 is fixed to the ceiling of the irradiation side space (the opening of the ceiling material 11). The frame portion 4 has a ring-shaped cylindrical body, and an inner peripheral edge 4a of the frame portion is extended inward from the upper opening end of the cylindrical body. A flange-shaped body is extended from the opening end toward the outside, and the outer peripheral portion of the flange-shaped body is a ceiling surface abutting portion 4b having a slope shape that extends upward from the inside toward the outside. . Then, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the ceiling surface abutting portion 4 b is fixed in contact with the ceiling material 11 from the irradiation side space, whereby the entire lighting fixture 1 is fixed to the ceiling of the irradiation side space. Will be. Here, as a method of abutting and fixing the ceiling surface abutting portion 4b to the ceiling material 11, a method of fixing with a leaf spring or the like, or a method of fixing with a bolt when the lighting fixture 1 is heavy is used. is there.

As described above, the connection fitting 5 joins the heat radiating part 2 and the frame part 4 together. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the connection fitting 5 is formed by bending both ends of a rectangular plate member made of metal so as to be opposite to each other, and one of the bent portions is bent. The portion is configured as a heat radiating portion mounting portion 5a, and the other bent portion is configured as a frame portion mounting portion 5b. And as shown in FIG.7 and FIG.8, the connection metal fitting 5 is joined to the outer side part rather than the part to which the thermal radiation part attachment part 3b in the lower surface of the thermal radiation part 2 was joined in the thermal radiation part attachment part 5a, The frame portion attachment portion 5b is joined to the upper surface of the frame portion inner peripheral edge portion 4a of the frame portion 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of connection fittings 5 are provided so as to face each other at the circular frame portion inner peripheral edge 4a. As a result, as described above, the entire inner luminaire 1 is fixed to the ceiling of the irradiation side space by the inner peripheral edge 4a of the frame portion coming into contact with the ceiling material 11 from the irradiation side space and being fixed.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the connection fitting 5 is configured to be provided with a pair (two), but is not limited thereto, and may be configured to be provided with three or more.
Moreover, the connection metal fitting 5 is not limited to metal, and any material may be used as long as it has a desired strength.

  The connection fitting 5 corresponds to the “connection member” of the present invention.

  As described above, the reflector 3 is joined to the lower surface of the heat radiating portion 2 in the heat radiating portion mounting portion 3b, and the frame portion 4 is coupled to the heat radiating portion 2 by the connecting metal fitting 5, thereby being shown in FIGS. As shown in the bottom view of the luminaire 1, the reflection plate flange portion 3 c of the reflection plate 3 and the frame portion inner peripheral edge portion 4 a of the frame portion 4 overlap each other. As a result, when the luminaire 1 is viewed from below, the space behind the ceiling is not visible, and therefore, dust and the like fall from the space behind the ceiling and light leaks from the space behind the ceiling to the illumination side space. Can be suppressed.

The LED substrate 7 is a substrate such as an aluminum substrate, an iron substrate, a glass epoxy substrate, or a paper phenol substrate, and one or a plurality of LEDs 6 are mounted thereon. The LED substrate 7 is installed so that the back surface of the mounting surface is in contact with the lower surface of the heat radiating portion 2 so that the mounting surface faces downward. The LED substrate 7 is preferably a metal substrate from the viewpoint of heat dissipation. However, if the LED substrate 7 is not a metal substrate, the area of the copper foil is increased, or a copper foil is provided on the non-mounting surface of the LED 6 as a double-sided substrate, and a thermal via is provided between the mounting surface side. , Heat dissipation can be improved. Moreover, it is desirable that the plurality of LEDs 6 mounted on the LED substrate 7 are mounted so as to be concentrated on the center portion of the mounting surface. This is because the smaller the area of the light emitting portion of the LED substrate 7, the easier the light distribution control of the light emitted by the LED 6 by the reflector 3.
In addition, although the LED board 7 shall be installed so that the back surface of the said mounting surface may contact | abut on the lower surface of the thermal radiation part 2 so that the mounting surface may face downward, in this case, By installing a heat-dissipating sheet such as acrylic, silicon-based or elastomer, heat-dissipating grease, or heat-dissipating double-sided tape between the LED substrate 7 and reducing the thermal resistance between the heat-dissipating part 2 and the LED substrate 7, It becomes possible to improve heat dissipation.

  Moreover, the LED board 7 has a connection part (not shown) for electrically connecting with the above-described lighting device. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. The substrate 7 is pressed from the mounting surface toward the lower surface of the heat radiating portion 2, and the adhesion between the heat radiating portion 2 and the LED substrate 7 is enhanced. Further, the mounting surface of the LED substrate 7 is covered and protected by the translucent cover 9 from below.

The substrate pressing portion 8 is desirably formed of a resin having an insulating property, and may be formed of, for example, PC (polycarbonate, Polycarbonate) or PBT (Polybutylene terephthalate). Moreover, the board | substrate holding | suppressing part 8 can improve reflection efficiency by making it white in order to reflect the light emitted from LED6.
In addition, in order to improve the adhesiveness between the heat radiating unit 2 and the LED substrate 7, the LED substrate 7 may be fixed to the heat radiating unit 2 using a fastening component such as a screw in addition to the substrate pressing unit 8.

  The translucent cover 9 is formed of a transparent resin or glass, and has a function of controlling the light emitted from the LEDs 6 as well as protecting the mounting surface of the LED substrate 7 as described above. As a specific method for controlling this light, a diffusing material is added to provide a diffusing function, or the surface shape of the translucent cover 9 is provided with a lens shape to provide a condensing function. There is a method of providing a diffusion function by applying a texture to the surface of the cover 9.

  The lighting fixture 1 is comprised by the above components. Further, as described above, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the reflector flange portion 3 c of the reflector plate 3 overlaps with the inner peripheral edge portion 4 a of the frame portion 4 in the bottom view of the lighting fixture 1. However, there is a gap in the vertical direction between the reflecting plate flange portion 3c and the inner peripheral edge portion 4a of the frame portion, so that air flows between the reflecting plate 3 and the frame portion 4. A path 12 is formed. By forming this air passage 12, the ceiling back space and the irradiation side space communicate with each other, and air flows between both spaces, so that the heat radiating portion 2 can be efficiently cooled. As a result, the temperature of the LED 6 can be reduced. Moreover, since LED has the characteristic that luminous efficiency falls when it becomes high temperature, power consumption can be reduced while maintaining the light output of LED6 by reducing the temperature of LED6 as mentioned above. Furthermore, since the heat radiation part 2 can be cooled efficiently, the heat radiation part 2 can be reduced in size and weight.

(Effect of Embodiment 1)
As described above, when the light fixture 1 is viewed from the bottom, the reflector flange portion 3c of the reflector 3 and the inner peripheral edge portion 4a of the frame portion 4 overlap each other, so that the light fixture 1 is viewed from below. In this case, the ceiling space is not visible, so that it is possible to suppress the fall of dust and the like from the ceiling space and the occurrence of light leakage from the ceiling space to the illumination side space.

  In addition, by forming the air passage 12 through which air flows between the reflector 3 and the frame portion 4, the ceiling back space and the irradiation side space communicate with each other, and the air is communicated between the two spaces. Therefore, it is possible to cool the heat dissipating part 2 efficiently, and thus the temperature of the LED 6 can be reduced. This also reduces power consumption while maintaining the light output of the LED 6. And since the thermal radiation part 2 can be cooled efficiently, the size reduction and weight reduction of the thermal radiation part 2 are attained.

Embodiment 2. FIG.
The lighting fixture 1a which concerns on this Embodiment is demonstrated centering on the point which is different from the lighting fixture 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG.

(Overall structure of lighting apparatus 1a)
9 is an upper perspective view of the lighting fixture 1a according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a lower perspective view of the lighting fixture 1a, and FIG. 11 is a plan view of the lighting fixture 1a. FIG. 12 is a side view of the lighting apparatus 1a as viewed from the X direction in FIG. 11, FIG. 13 is a side view of the lighting apparatus 1a as viewed from the Y direction in FIG. 11, and FIG. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 11 of the luminaire 1a, and FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 11 of the luminaire 1a. is there.
Hereinafter, the structure of the lighting fixture 1a according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the following description, the lighting fixture 1a will be described with the vertical direction set as a reference based on the state where the lighting fixture 1a is installed on the ceiling of the irradiation side space (for example, the living space).

  The lighting fixture 1a according to the present embodiment has the function of the connection fitting 5 in Embodiment 1 (the function of coupling the heat radiating portion 2 and the frame portion 4), and the frame portion 4 is provided with a vent hole 4c. It is. Hereinafter, the structure of the lighting fixture 1a according to the present embodiment will be described with a focus on differences from the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment.

  As shown in FIGS. 9, 10, and 13 to 16, the frame portion 4 has a cylindrical shape (a ridge shape) that widens toward the bottom, and this ridge shape is the ridge shape of the reflector 3. It is a substantially similar shape that is larger than the shape portion. Moreover, the upper end and lower end of the bowl-shaped body of the frame part 4 are open, and the heat radiating part mounting part 4d extends horizontally from the upper open end to the inner side, and from the lower open end thereof Has a flange-shaped body extending outward. The outer peripheral portion of the flange-shaped body is a ceiling surface abutting portion 4b having a slope shape that extends upward from the inside toward the outside. In addition, a plurality (six in FIG. 11) of vent holes 4c are formed in a portion of the frame portion 4 near (on the upper side) the heat dissipating portion mounting portion 4d. As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the frame portion 4 is joined to the outer portion of the heat radiating portion attaching portion 4 d than the portion where the heat radiating portion attaching portion 3 b on the lower surface of the heat radiating portion 2 is joined. Then, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the ceiling surface abutting portion 4b is fixed in contact with the ceiling material 11 from the irradiation side space, whereby the entire lighting fixture 1a is fixed to the ceiling of the irradiation side space. Will be.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the frame portion 4 has six ventilation holes 4c. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the number and size necessary for obtaining a desired heat dissipation performance are not limited thereto. The ventilation hole 4c may be formed depending on the height and shape.

  As described above, the ridge shape of the frame portion 4 is substantially similar to that of the ridge shape portion of the reflector 3, and the plurality of vent holes 4 c are formed in the portion of the frame portion 4 near (on the upper side) the heat radiating portion mounting portion 4 d. By drilling, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the entire vent hole 4 c of the frame portion 4 overlaps the reflector 3 in the bottom view of the lighting fixture 1 a. As a result, when the luminaire 1a is viewed from below, the back space of the ceiling is not seen, so that dust and the like fall from the back space and light leaks from the back space to the illumination side space. Can be suppressed.

  Further, a gap is provided between the reflecting plate 3 and the frame portion 4, and a plurality of air holes 4 c are formed in the frame portion 4, so that air is passed between the reflecting plate 3 and the frame portion 4. A circulating passage 12a is formed. By forming this ventilation path 12a, the ceiling back space and the irradiation side space communicate with each other, and air flows between both spaces, so that the heat radiating portion 2 can be efficiently cooled. As a result, the temperature of the LED 6 can be reduced. Moreover, since LED has the characteristic that luminous efficiency falls when it becomes high temperature, power consumption can be reduced while maintaining the light output of LED6 by reducing the temperature of LED6 as mentioned above. Furthermore, since the heat radiation part 2 can be cooled efficiently, the heat radiation part 2 can be reduced in size and weight.

  In addition, in this Embodiment, although the case where the edge part of the reflecting plate 3 and the frame part 4 was directly joined to the thermal radiation part 2 was demonstrated, you may join indirectly. For example, the reflector 3 may be directly joined to the heat radiating part 2, and the end of the frame part 4 may be joined to the outline (outer surface) of the reflector 3, or the end of the frame part 4 may be joined to the heat radiating part. 2, and the end of the reflector 3 may be joined to the inner surface of the frame 4, or the end of the reflector 3 and / or the end of the frame 4 and the heat radiating part 2 May be joined via another member.

(Effect of Embodiment 2)
As described above, in the bottom view of the lighting fixture 1a, the entire vent hole 4c of the frame portion 4 overlaps the reflecting plate 3, so that when the lighting fixture 1a is viewed from below, the space behind the ceiling can be seen. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of dust or the like from the ceiling space and light leakage from the ceiling space to the illumination side space.

  In addition, by forming the air passage 12a through which air flows between the reflector 3 and the frame portion 4, the ceiling back space and the irradiation side space are communicated with each other, and the air is communicated between the two spaces. Therefore, it is possible to cool the heat dissipating part 2 efficiently, and thus the temperature of the LED 6 can be reduced. This also reduces power consumption while maintaining the light output of the LED 6. And since the thermal radiation part 2 can be cooled efficiently, the size reduction and weight reduction of the thermal radiation part 2 are attained.

  Furthermore, since the air flowing through the ventilation path 12a flows along the shape of the bowl of the reflecting plate 3, the heat generated from the LED 6 and transmitted to the reflecting plate 3 through the heat radiating section 2 can be efficiently radiated.

  In addition, although the ridge shape of the frame part 4 is a substantially similar shape larger than the ridge-shaped portion of the reflector 3, it is not limited to this, and is a shape larger than the shape of the reflector 3, and The shape of the frame part 4 may be any shape as long as the air passage 12a can be secured.

  1, 1a Lighting fixture, 2 heat radiating part, 3 reflector, 3a reflective surface, 3b heat radiating part mounting part, 3c reflector plate flange part, 4 frame part, 4a frame part inner peripheral part, 4b ceiling surface contact part, 4c vent hole 4d Heat radiation part mounting part, 5 connection bracket, 5a heat radiation part mounting part, 5b frame part mounting part, 6 LED, 7 LED board, 8 board holding part, 9 translucent cover, 11 ceiling material, 12, 12a air passage .

Claims (8)

An LED substrate on which LEDs are mounted on the mounting surface;
A heat dissipating part that is installed in contact with the back surface of the mounting surface of the LED substrate, and dissipates heat generated by the LED;
The LED irradiation direction side has an open cylindrical shape, a reflection surface that controls light distribution of light emitted from the LED is formed on the inner surface thereof, and an inner peripheral edge is a surface side on which the LED substrate of the heat dissipation portion is installed A reflector attached to the
A frame portion that is arranged in a manner surrounding the opening of the LED on the irradiation direction side of the reflector, is coupled to the heat dissipation portion by a connection member, and can be attached to the opening of the ceiling of the irradiation side space;
With
The lighting apparatus, wherein the reflection plate and the frame portion overlap in a bottom view when the frame portion is attached to the opening of the ceiling. An LED substrate on which LEDs are mounted on the mounting surface;
A heat dissipating part that is installed in contact with the back surface of the mounting surface of the LED substrate, and dissipates heat generated by the LED;
A tubular shape that vertically opens, the inner peripheral edge portion is mounted et al is on the side where the light emitted from the LED in a portion upper opening the LED substrate of the heat radiating portion so that the incident is installed, the cylindrical shape A reflecting plate having a reflecting surface for controlling the light distribution of the light emitted from the LED on the inner surface of the LED,
The heat dissipating part is disposed on the surface side where the LED substrate is installed, and has a cylindrical shape with an opening on the heat dissipating part side and the LED irradiation direction side, and is formed so as to surround the outer surface side of the reflector. A frame part that can be attached to the opening of the ceiling of the irradiation side space;
With
One or more vent holes are formed in the side surface of the frame portion,
The lighting device, wherein the entire air hole overlaps the reflection plate in a bottom view when the frame portion is attached to the opening of the ceiling. The reflection plate has a reflection plate flange portion extending in a flange shape from the opening end on the irradiation direction side of the LED toward the outside,
The frame portion has a frame portion inner peripheral edge extending inward,
The lighting fixture according to claim 1, wherein the reflector flange portion and the inner peripheral edge portion of the frame portion overlap in the bottom view. By providing a gap between the reflector and the frame portion, an air passage through which air flows is formed,
The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the frame part is attached to the opening of the ceiling, the irradiation side space communicates with the ceiling back space by the air passage. An air passage through which air flows is formed by the gap provided between the outer surface of the reflector and the inner surface of the frame portion, and the vent hole,
The lighting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein when the frame part is attached to the opening of the ceiling, the irradiation side space and the ceiling back space communicate with each other through the ventilation path. The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the reflector is detachably joined. The lighting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the reflector is made of metal. The said LED board was contact | abutted and installed in the said thermal radiation part through the thermal radiation sheet, thermal radiation grease, or the thermal radiation double-sided tape, The illumination as described in any one of Claims 1-7 characterized by the above-mentioned. Instruments.

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