JP5819733B2 - 障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 - Google Patents
障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5819733B2 JP5819733B2 JP2011550274A JP2011550274A JP5819733B2 JP 5819733 B2 JP5819733 B2 JP 5819733B2 JP 2011550274 A JP2011550274 A JP 2011550274A JP 2011550274 A JP2011550274 A JP 2011550274A JP 5819733 B2 JP5819733 B2 JP 5819733B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bmp
- site
- tissue
- disease
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 68
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 49
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 36
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 title description 108
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title description 108
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 title description 29
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 title description 27
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 title description 27
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 title description 18
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 title description 9
- 102000007350 Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 145
- 108010007726 Bone Morphogenetic Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 145
- 229940112869 bone morphogenetic protein Drugs 0.000 claims description 144
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 115
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 107
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 108010049870 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 Proteins 0.000 claims description 93
- 102100022544 Bone morphogenetic protein 7 Human genes 0.000 claims description 93
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 108010049931 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 102100024506 Bone morphogenetic protein 2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108010090254 Growth Differentiation Factor 5 Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 102100035379 Growth/differentiation factor 5 Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 102100035368 Growth/differentiation factor 6 Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 102100024505 Bone morphogenetic protein 4 Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010049955 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 208000026062 Tissue disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 108010090250 Growth Differentiation Factor 6 Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000029725 Metabolic bone disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010049976 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 5 Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010049974 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 6 Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 102100022526 Bone morphogenetic protein 5 Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 102100022525 Bone morphogenetic protein 6 Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000015100 cartilage disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000030136 Marchiafava-Bignami Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001188 articular cartilage Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000264 venule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010007710 Cartilage injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000003618 Intervertebral Disc Displacement Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003239 periodontal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001260012 Bursa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010061459 Gastrointestinal ulcer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012752 Hepatectomy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000010191 Osteitis Deformans Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000009859 Osteochondrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027868 Paget disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038895 Retinal scar Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000018138 dendritic cell deficiency Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000027202 mammary Paget disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002161 motor neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001245 periodontitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001258 synovial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010061246 Intervertebral disc degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004565 tumor cell growth Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100035363 Growth/differentiation factor 7 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000018180 degenerative disc disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000021600 intervertebral disc degenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000002793 renal fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 101710204283 Growth/differentiation factor 7 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 206010055040 Intervertebral disc injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009787 cardiac fibrosis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960000074 biopharmaceutical Drugs 0.000 description 110
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 83
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 47
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 39
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 28
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 27
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 26
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 25
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 tricarboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 13
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000002188 osteogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 10
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000921 morphogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 7
- 102000007453 TGF-beta Superfamily Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108010085004 TGF-beta Superfamily Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000022159 cartilage development Effects 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 5
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000012385 systemic delivery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 4
- 102100040898 Growth/differentiation factor 11 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710194452 Growth/differentiation factor 11 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002675 Polyoxyl Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010041881 Growth Differentiation Factor 10 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100040895 Growth/differentiation factor 10 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100040892 Growth/differentiation factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102100039939 Growth/differentiation factor 8 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010056852 Myostatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003123 carboxymethyl cellulose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003326 hypnotic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000147 hypnotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000024121 nodulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000025934 tissue morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008181 tonicity modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N (-)-ephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010049951 Bone Morphogenetic Protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010065687 Bone loss Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100028726 Bone morphogenetic protein 10 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710118482 Bone morphogenetic protein 10 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000003928 Bone morphogenetic protein 15 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000349 Bone morphogenetic protein 15 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100024504 Bone morphogenetic protein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100022545 Bone morphogenetic protein 8B Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000715 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004219 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000034615 Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091010837 Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010041834 Growth Differentiation Factor 15 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010090290 Growth Differentiation Factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100040896 Growth/differentiation factor 15 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710204281 Growth/differentiation factor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101000595923 Homo sapiens Placenta growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010050296 Intervertebral disc protrusion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100165560 Mus musculus Bmp7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011887 Necropsy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000015336 Nerve Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYWNLSQWJMTVGJ-KUSKTZOESA-N Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYWNLSQWJMTVGJ-KUSKTZOESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100035194 Placenta growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920002685 Polyoxyl 35CastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002701 Polyoxyl 40 Stearate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001219 Polysorbate 40 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 2
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100039037 Vascular endothelial growth factor A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002921 anti-spasmodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010027904 cartilage-derived-morphogenetic protein-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008045 co-localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-ephedrine Natural products CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000850 decongestant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124581 decongestants Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dehydroacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C1C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O PGRHXDWITVMQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001985 dextromethorphan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008387 emulsifying waxe Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002305 phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010483 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000249 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099429 polyoxyl 40 stearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940101027 polysorbate 40 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940113124 polysorbate 60 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKNNEGZIBPJZJG-MSOLQXFVSA-N (-)-noscapine Chemical compound CN1CCC2=CC=3OCOC=3C(OC)=C2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C2=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C(=O)O1 AKNNEGZIBPJZJG-MSOLQXFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKSZLDSPXIWGFO-BLOJGBSASA-N (4r,4ar,7s,7ar,12bs)-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-ol;phosphoric acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O.C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC.C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC DKSZLDSPXIWGFO-BLOJGBSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC1=NC=NS1 JCIIKRHCWVHVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoserine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC TZCPCKNHXULUIY-RGULYWFUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFXURHIXPXVPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;2-methyl-9-phenyl-1,3,4,9-tetrahydroindeno[2,1-c]pyridine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O.C1N(C)CCC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C1C2C1=CC=CC=C1 WFXURHIXPXVPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIALAIQRYISUEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]e Polymers CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO OIALAIQRYISUEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDPCIXZONVNODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxybenzoic acid;n-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZDPCIXZONVNODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059616 Activins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006386 Bone Resorption Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710117970 Bone morphogenetic protein 8B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AKJDEXBCRLOVTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbetapentane citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1C1(C(=O)OCCOCCN(CC)CC)CCCC1 AKJDEXBCRLOVTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N Chlorpheniramine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DBAKFASWICGISY-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004287 Dehydroacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940090898 Desensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBAUFVUYFNWQFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Doxylamine succinate Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=NC=1C(C)(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBAUFVUYFNWQFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001692 EU approved anti-caking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004131 EU approved raising agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100040897 Embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003838 Epidermal growth factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400001368 Epidermal growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015548 Euthanasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000386 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031706 Fibroblast growth factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000012673 Follicle Stimulating Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010079345 Follicle Stimulating Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylserin Natural products OC(=O)C(N)COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO ZWZWYGMENQVNFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033808 Glycoprotein hormone alpha-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000006771 Gonadotropins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010086677 Gonadotropins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010090296 Growth Differentiation Factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010090293 Growth Differentiation Factor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710204270 Growth/differentiation factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035364 Growth/differentiation factor 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101000762379 Homo sapiens Bone morphogenetic protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000899368 Homo sapiens Bone morphogenetic protein 8B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001069261 Homo sapiens Glycoprotein hormone alpha-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001023964 Homo sapiens Growth/differentiation factor 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001023968 Homo sapiens Growth/differentiation factor 7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001001487 Homo sapiens Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class F protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000668058 Infectious salmon anemia virus (isolate Atlantic salmon/Norway/810/9/99) RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026818 Inhibin beta E chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004218 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001117 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000048143 Insulin-Like Growth Factor II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000013691 Interleukin-17 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003558 Interleukin-17 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023421 Kidney fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MKXZASYAUGDDCJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N LSM-2525 Chemical compound C1CCC[C@H]2[C@@]3([H])N(C)CC[C@]21C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C3 MKXZASYAUGDDCJ-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010024264 Lethargy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009151 Luteinizing Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073521 Luteinizing Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010006519 Molecular Chaperones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100392292 Mus musculus Gdf1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100175316 Mus musculus Gdf5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEECCEWTUVWFCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acetylprocainamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 KEECCEWTUVWFCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000011830 Neural cell adhesion Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050002172 Neural cell adhesion Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NASRDENTZCCAPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC([Na])=O Chemical compound OC([Na])=O NASRDENTZCCAPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010030124 Oedema peripheral Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YYVFXSYQSOZCOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyquinoline sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C1=C[NH+]=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=C[NH+]=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 YYVFXSYQSOZCOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003982 Parathyroid hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000445 Parathyroid hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002669 Polyoxyl 20 Cetostearyl Ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002690 Polyoxyl 40 HydrogenatedCastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol alginate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(C(O)=O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)C(C(=O)OCC(C)O)O1 HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000008156 Ringer's lactate solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010067868 Skin mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004288 Sodium dehydroacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000013275 Somatomedins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZIJKGAXBCRWEOL-SAXBRCJISA-N Sucrose octaacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(=O)C)O[C@@]1(COC(C)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1 ZIJKGAXBCRWEOL-SAXBRCJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000150 Sympathomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000046299 Transforming Growth Factor beta1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000011117 Transforming Growth Factor beta2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009583 Transforming Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009618 Transforming Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800002279 Transforming growth factor beta-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101800000304 Transforming growth factor beta-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000056172 Transforming growth factor beta-3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000097 Transforming growth factor beta-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100472152 Trypanosoma brucei brucei (strain 927/4 GUTat10.1) REL1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001344 [(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-acetyloxy-2,5-bis(acetyloxymethyl)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-3-yl] acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [N].NC(N)=O PNNCWTXUWKENPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000488 activin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010023082 activin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKNNEGZIBPJZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-noscapine Natural products CN1CCC2=CC=3OCOC=3C(OC)=C2C1C1C2=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C2C(=O)O1 AKNNEGZIBPJZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940124325 anabolic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003263 anabolic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005553 analgesics and anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019552 anatomical structure morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001548 androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002870 angiogenesis inducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000954 anitussive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003257 anti-anginal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001772 anti-angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001078 anti-cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000326 anti-hypercholesterolaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002924 anti-infective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002402 anti-lipaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000078 anti-malarial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000118 anti-neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003579 anti-obesity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002141 anti-parasite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940035678 anti-parkinson drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000043 antiallergic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000924 antiasthmatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124350 antibacterial drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003793 antidiarrheal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125683 antiemetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005475 antiinfective agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003430 antimalarial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034982 antineoplastic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003096 antiparasitic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003200 antithyroid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043671 antithyroid preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124584 antitussives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- OWUNMSGLMUPGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[k]phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=CN=C21 OWUNMSGLMUPGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012386 biopharmaceutical delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 blood cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002449 bone cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008468 bone growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000034127 bone morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940077737 brain-derived neurotrophic factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067596 butylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940098391 carbetapentane citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001631 carbomer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082483 carnauba wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001777 castor oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004830 cetylpyridinium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetylpyridinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002242 chlorocresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002648 chondrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004415 codeine phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003218 coronary vasodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940013361 cresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019258 dehydroacetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940061632 dehydroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003074 dental pulp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;methoxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.CO[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C AMTWCFIAVKBGOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHPORCSPXIHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC[NH+](C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PCHPORCSPXIHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005008 doxylamine succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124274 edetate disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002179 ephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116977 epidermal growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000913 erythropoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001617 ethyl hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002270 gangliosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940116922 gentisic acid ethanolamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002622 gonadotropin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002146 guaifenesin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126904 hypoglycaemic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010021654 increased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000893 inhibin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N iniprol Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H]2CSSC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=4C=CC(O)=CC=4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=4C=CC=CC=4)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC2=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N3)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZPNFWUPYTFPOJU-LPYSRVMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000281 joint capsule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125722 laxative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000816 magnesium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003476 methylparaben sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114937 microcrystalline wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003547 miosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004715 morphine sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GRVOTVYEFDAHCL-RTSZDRIGSA-N morphine sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.OS(O)(=O)=O.O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O.O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O GRVOTVYEFDAHCL-RTSZDRIGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940066491 mucolytics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004897 n-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PLPRGLOFPNJOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N narcotine Natural products COc1ccc2C(OC(=O)c2c1OC)C3Cc4c(CN3C)cc5OCOc5c4OC PLPRGLOFPNJOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000023362 neuron cell-cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108700007229 noggin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000045246 noggin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940073555 nonoxynol-10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920004918 nonoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940087419 nonoxynol-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004708 noscapine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001257 oxyquinoline sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001319 parathyroid hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000199 parathyroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012753 partial hepatectomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002379 periodontal ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000810 peripheral vasodilating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002116 peripheral vasodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003956 phenindamine tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCYSGIYOVXAGKQ-FVGYRXGTSA-N phenylephrine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 OCYSGIYOVXAGKQ-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003733 phenylephrine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096826 phenylmercuric acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercuric nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000502 poloxamer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010235 potassium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004300 potassium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940103091 potassium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005359 propylparaben sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003447 pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001470 psychoactive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003368 psychostimulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004089 psychotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002105 relative biological effectiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940083037 simethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019259 sodium dehydroacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079839 sodium dehydroacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080350 sodium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940001474 sodium thiosulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M sodium;(1e)-1-(6-methyl-2,4-dioxopyran-3-ylidene)ethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].C\C([O-])=C1/C(=O)OC(C)=CC1=O DSOWAKKSGYUMTF-GZOLSCHFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PESXGULMKCKJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-methoxycarbonylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].COC(=O)C1=CC=C([O-])C=C1 PESXGULMKCKJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IXMINYBUNCWGER-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-propoxycarbonylphenolate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C([O-])C=C1 IXMINYBUNCWGER-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008227 sterile water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940013883 sucrose octaacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940044609 sulfur dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011477 surgical intervention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127230 sympathomimetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008354 tissue degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005196 titanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125725 tranquilizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004224 tyloxapol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MDYZKJNTKZIUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyloxapol Chemical compound O=C.C1CO1.CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MDYZKJNTKZIUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001664 tyloxapol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045860 white wax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- A61K38/1841—Transforming growth factor [TGF]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/18—Growth factors; Growth regulators
- A61K38/1875—Bone morphogenic factor; Osteogenins; Osteogenic factor; Bone-inducing factor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/04—Drugs for skeletal disorders for non-specific disorders of the connective tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
Description
本願は、2009年2月12日に出願された米国仮特許出願第61/151,909号の優先権および利益を主張し、この米国仮特許出願の内容は、本明細書中に参考として援用される。
骨形成タンパク質(BMP)は、トランスフォーミング増殖因子β(TGF−β)のスーパーファミリーに属し、パターン形成および組織の特殊化ならびに成体組織における創傷治癒プロセスおよび修復プロセスの促進など、細胞プロセスおよび発達プロセスの多様なセットを制御する。BMPは、骨および軟骨形成を誘導するその能力によって最初に単離されたが、その他の組織および器官の修復にとってのその有用性が今では広く認められている。
(項目1)
骨形成タンパク質を、それを必要とする患者に全身投与することによって、患者における疾患を治療する方法であって、
血管アクセス構造物を介して投与部位で、前記患者に前記骨形成タンパク質を投与するステップを含み、ここで、前記投与部位が末梢であり、前記骨形成タンパク質が、前記投与部位から少なくとも1cmの末梢に位置する送達部位において前記患者に送達される方法。
(項目2)
前記患者における前記末梢投与部位で血管アクセス構造物を埋め込むステップをさらに含む、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目3)
前記末梢投与部位が、前記患者の手、脚、足、腕または頭部の静脈である、項目2に記載の方法。
(項目4)
前記骨形成タンパク質がBMP−7である、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目5)
前記末梢に位置する送達部位が、実質的に浮腫を含まず、実質的に乱されていない、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目6)
前記骨形成タンパク質が、前記投与部位を介して前記送達部位に、前記患者に複数回投与される、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目7)
前記骨形成タンパク質が、3回の別個の投与で少なくとも3回投与される、項目6に記載の方法。
(項目8)
前記末梢に位置する送達部位が、前記投与部位から少なくとも2cm、少なくとも4cmまたは少なくとも5cmである、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目9)
前記末梢に位置する送達部位が、細静脈弁を含まない、項目1に記載の方法。
(項目10)
傷害された組織または病変した組織を全身治療する方法であって、
末梢投与部位に、生物薬剤を含む組成物を提供するステップを含み、そこでは、前記生物薬剤が、前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織を治療するのに有効な量で送達される、
方法。
(項目11)
前記投与部位が、前記生物薬剤の送達部位から離れている、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目12)
前記送達部位が末梢部位である、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目13)
前記送達部位が、実質的に浮腫を含まない、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目14)
前記送達部位が、実質的に乱されていない、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目15)
送達後に、前記送達部位の非血管組織が、前記送達部位付近の非血管組織が、または前記送達部位に隣接する非血管組織が、実質的に生物薬剤を含まない、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目16)
前記生物薬剤がBMP−7である、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目17)
前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織が、非石灰化組織である、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目18)
前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織が、臓器である、項目17に記載の方法。
(項目19)
前記生物薬剤が、少なくとも約2時間の間、生物学的利用能がある、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目20)
前記有効な量が、生物薬剤について約100〜約300マイクログラムである、項目10に記載の方法。
(項目21)
前記送達部位が、前記投与部位から約1cm下流である、項目11に記載の方法。
(項目22)
傷害された組織または病変した組織の治療方法であって、
末梢投与部位に生物薬剤を含む組成物を投与するステップと、
末梢静脈内送達部位の内膜組織完全性が実質的に損なわれないように、前記送達部位に組成物を送達するステップとを含む方法であって、
そこでは、前記生物薬剤が、前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織を治療するのに有効な量で存在する、
方法。
(項目23)
前記投与部位および前記送達部位が同一である、項目22に記載の方法。
(項目24)
前記送達ステップが、損傷を与えない配置で遠位末端を有する静脈内装置を使用して達成される、項目22に記載の方法。
(項目25)
前記送達部位が、前記投与部位から約1cm下流である、項目22に記載の方法。
(項目26)
骨形成タンパク質を、それを必要とする患者に全身投与することによって、患者において疾患を治療する方法であって、
前記骨形成タンパク質を、前記患者中で治癒された血管アクセス構造物を介して投与部位で前記患者に投与するステップを含み、前記投与部位が、末梢であり、前記骨形成タンパク質が、前記投与部位から少なくとも1cmの末梢に位置する送達部位で前記患者に送達される方法。
(項目27)
前記骨形成タンパク質がBMP−7である、項目26に記載の方法。
(項目28)
前記骨形成タンパク質が、前記投与部位で前記患者に複数回投与される、項目26に記載の方法。
(項目29)
前記末梢投与部位が、前記患者の足、手、腕、脚または頭部の静脈である、項目26に記載の方法。
(項目30)
傷害または疾患を改善させるのに適した組成物であって、
傷害または疾患を改善させるのに有効な量の生物薬剤と、
前記薬剤を血管に投与するための静脈穿刺装置と
を含み、前記装置が、前記血管の外傷のない領域に前記薬剤を送達するよう適応させている組成物。
(項目31)
前記生物薬剤が、タンパク質性である、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目32)
前記生物薬剤が、最小に可溶性のタンパク質である、項目31に記載の組成物。
(項目33)
前記生物薬剤が、生理学的pHで実質的に不溶性である、項目32に記載の組成物。
(項目34)
前記生物薬剤が、TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のメンバーである、項目33に記載の組成物。
(項目35)
前記生物薬剤が、BMP−2、BMP−4、BMP−5、BMP−6、BMP−7、GDF−5、GDF−6 GDF−7、MP−52および前記のもののうち任意の1種の配列バリアントからなる群から選択される、項目34に記載の組成物。
(項目36)
前記生物薬剤が、BMP−2、BMP−7、GDF−5、GDF−6、GDF−7およびMP−52からなる群から選択される、項目34に記載の組成物。
(項目37)
前記生物薬剤が、GDF−5、GDF−6およびGDF−7からなる群から選択される、項目34に記載の組成物。
(項目38)
前記生物薬剤がBMP−7である、項目34に記載の組成物。
(項目39)
前記生物薬剤が、前記TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のBMPサブファミリーのメンバーである、項目34に記載の組成物。
(項目40)
前記生物薬剤が、保存されたC末端システインリッチドメイン内で、前記BMPサブファミリーのメンバーと少なくとも約50%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するタンパク質である、項目39に記載の組成物。
(項目41)
前記生物薬剤が、TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のメンバーではないタンパク質である、項目33に記載の組成物。
(項目42)
前記生物薬剤が、代謝性骨疾患、変形性関節症、骨軟骨性疾患、関節リウマチ、骨粗鬆症、パジェット病、歯周炎および象牙質形成からなる群から選択される骨格組織傷害または疾患を改善させるのに有効な量で存在する、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目43)
前記生物薬剤が、変形性関節症、骨軟骨性疾患、軟骨疾患、関節リウマチ、外傷誘発性および炎症誘発性軟骨変性症、加齢性軟骨変性症、関節軟骨傷害および疾患、全層軟骨欠損、表層性軟骨欠損、全身性エリテマトーデスの後遺症、強皮症の後遺症、歯周組織再生、椎間板のヘルニア形成および断裂、椎間板の変性性疾患、骨軟骨症、ならびに靭帯、腱、滑液包、滑膜および半月板組織の傷害および疾患からなる群から選択される非石灰化骨格組織傷害または疾患を改善させるのに有効な量で存在する、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目44)
前記生物薬剤が、外傷誘発性および炎症誘発性軟骨変性症、関節軟骨傷害、全層軟骨欠損、表層性軟骨欠損、椎間板のヘルニア形成および断裂、傷害(複数可)による椎間板の変性、ならびに靭帯、腱、滑液包、滑膜および半月板組織の傷害からなる群から選択される組織傷害を改善させるのに有効な量で存在する、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目45)
前記生物薬剤が、肝臓疾患、肝臓切除、肝切除術、腎疾患、慢性腎不全、中枢神経系虚血または外傷、神経障害、運動ニューロン傷害、脊髄傷害、樹状細胞欠乏症および異常症、パーキンソン病、眼の疾患、眼の瘢痕、網膜瘢痕および消化管の潰瘍性疾患からなる群から選択される組織の傷害または疾患を改善させるのに有効な量で存在する、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目46)
前記生物薬剤が、慢性および急性腎臓病、アテローム性動脈硬化症、肺線維症、心臓線維症、腎臓線維症、肥満症、糖尿病、癌、眼の瘢痕、肝臓線維症、炎症性障害および神経系の障害からなる群から選択される組織の傷害または疾患を改善させるのに有効な量で存在する、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目47)
前記生物薬剤が、腫瘍細胞増殖を抑制または腫瘍退縮を促進するのに有効な量で存在する、項目30に記載の組成物。
(項目48)
傷害または疾患を改善させるのに適した組成物であって、
TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のメンバー、TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のBMPサブファミリーのメンバーおよび保存されたC末端システインリッチドメイン内でBMPサブファミリーのメンバーと少なくとも約50%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するタンパク質からなる群から選択される生物薬剤(ここで前記生物薬剤は、傷害または疾患を改善させるのに有効な量で存在する)と、
前記薬剤を血管に投与するための静脈穿刺装置であって、カテーテル、ニードル、カテーテルニードル、カテーテルイントロデューサー、PICCラインおよび前記装置のうちのいずれか1種の構造的等価物からなる群から選択される装置(ここで、前記装置は、前記薬剤を、前記血管の外傷のない領域に送達するよう適応させている)と
を含む組成物。
(項目49)
項目10に記載の方法とともに使用するのに適した生物薬剤の製剤。
(項目50)
項目22に記載の方法とともに使用するのに適した生物薬剤の製剤。
(項目51)
骨形成タンパク質を、それを必要とする患者に全身投与することにおいて使用するためのキットであって、
骨形成タンパク質と、
前記患者の末梢に埋め込むための末梢血管アクセス構造物と
を含むキット。
(項目52)
前記骨形成タンパク質を、末梢投与を介して前記患者に全身投与するための使用説明書をさらに含む、項目51に記載のキット。
(項目53)
前記使用説明書が、ヒトにおける投与については、前記骨形成タンパク質の投与の点および送達の点が、1cm超離れていると規定する、項目52に記載のキット。
(項目54)
前記骨形成タンパク質がBMP−7である、項目51に記載のキット。
(項目55)
前記骨形成タンパク質が、適した薬学的キャリアを含む組成物で提供される、項目51に記載のキット。
(項目56)
骨形成タンパク質を、それを必要とする患者に全身投与することにおいて使用するためのキットであって、
骨形成タンパク質と、
前記骨形成タンパク質を、末梢投与を介して前記患者に全身投与するための使用説明書と
を含むキット。
(項目57)
前記患者の末梢に埋め込むための末梢血管アクセス構造物をさらに含む、項目56に記載のキット。
以下の図、説明および特許請求の範囲から、本発明の前述の、およびその他の特徴および利点ならびに本発明自体が、より完全に理解される。
手短には、本発明は、適した生物薬剤は、タンパク質性であることを意図する。1つの適したタンパク性薬剤として、最小に可溶性のタンパク質がある。すなわち、好ましい生物薬剤は、生理学的pHで実質的に不溶性であるタンパク質である。例えば、1つの例示的なタンパク質性生物薬剤として、TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のメンバーがある。本発明は、TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質のBMPサブファミリーのメンバーであるタンパク質性生物薬剤をさらに提供する。本発明の特定の実施形態では、タンパク質性生物薬剤は、BMP−2、BMP−4、BMP−5、BMP−6、BMP−7、GDF−5、GDF−6またはGDF−7である。本発明の好ましい実施形態では、タンパク質性生物薬剤はBMP−7である。本発明はまた、BMP−2、BMP−4、BMP−5、BMP−6、BMP−7、GDF−5、GDF−6またはGDF−7のうちいずれか1種の配列バリアントであるタンパク質性生物薬剤を提供する。本発明の別の実施形態では、タンパク質性生物薬剤は、保存されたC末端システインリッドメイン内でBMPサブファミリーのメンバーと少なくとも約50%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するタンパク質である。
本発明が、それだけには限らないが、最小に侵襲性である、TGF−βスーパーファミリーのタンパク質などのタンパク質を使用する全身治療の方法を意図することが特に重要である。本明細書において使用する場合、「全身の」とは、非局所を意味する。当業者ならば、非局所は、タンパク質またはその他の生物活性剤が、それだけには限らないが、末梢経皮的部位などの単一の局所部位で被験体に導入されて、単に単一の局所部位でではなく被験体の全身の治療を達成する方法を含み得ることは理解する。本明細書において使用する場合、「最小に侵襲性の」とは、非侵襲性または非オープンフィールドの手術法を意味する。当業者ならば、最小に侵襲性の方法は、切開術(複数可)または医療デバイス(複数可)の埋め込みを含む手順を含み得ることは理解する。
上記で説明したように、本発明はまた、任意の生物薬剤またはその製剤を、生物薬剤が有効である任意の公知な状態または潜在的状態を改善させる、および/または予防するのに有効な量で含有する、本発明の組成物を使用して治療する方法を提供する。本明細書において使用する場合、「有効な量」とは、それが投与される生体において状態を治療するのに有効である生物薬剤の量を意味する。例えば、本発明のBMP製剤を使用して、骨および軟骨などの結合組織の疾患または傷害を患う患者を治療できる。さらに、以下に記載されるように、本発明のBMP製剤を使用してその他の組織の疾患または傷害を治療できる。
本発明の生物薬剤、特に、BMPは、それを必要とする哺乳類、好ましくは、ヒトへの投与のために、薬学的組成物の一部として製剤化できる。特に好ましい実施形態では、生物薬剤はBMP−7である。本発明の現在好ましい実施形態は、トレハロース、好ましくは、乳酸バッファーのトレハロース、最も好ましくは、9%トレハロースを含む10mM乳酸塩のバッファーのBMP−7を含むBMP製剤を含む。本発明の前記実施形態を実施することは、当技術分野における技術の範囲内であり、ならびに、当業者が認識する本発明のありとあらゆる変法および改変は、in vivoでの生物薬剤の有効な投薬を提供する。
本発明はまた、本発明の生物薬剤組成物と同時投与できる「生物活性助剤」を意図し、これとして、それだけには限らないが、タンパク質同化剤、制酸剤、抗喘息薬、抗高コレステロール血症薬および抗脂質薬、抗凝固薬、抗けいれん薬、止痢薬、制吐薬、例えば、抗細菌薬および抗菌薬を含めた抗感染薬、抗炎症薬、抗躁薬、代謝拮抗薬、制嘔吐剤、抗新生物薬剤、抗骨吸収剤、抗肥満症薬、解熱剤および鎮痛薬、鎮痙薬、抗血栓剤、鎮咳薬、抗尿酸血症薬、抗狭心症薬、抗ヒスタミン剤、食欲抑制剤、生物製剤、脳血管拡張剤(cerebral dilators)、冠動脈拡張剤、気管支拡張剤、細胞傷害性薬剤、鬱血除去薬、利尿薬、診断薬、赤血球生成剤(erythropoietic agents)、去痰薬、胃腸の鎮静剤、血糖上昇剤、睡眠薬、血糖降下剤、免疫調節剤、イオン交換樹脂、緩下剤、ミメラルサプリメント、粘液溶解薬、神経筋薬物、末梢血管拡張薬、向精神剤、鎮静剤、刺激薬、甲状腺薬および抗甲状腺薬、組織増殖剤、子宮弛緩薬、ビタミンまたは抗原性物質が挙げられる。
(a)イヌにおけるBMP−7の末梢静脈送達
本研究の目的は、ビーグル犬の末梢静脈にBMP−7を安全に静脈内(IV)に送達する方法を決定することであった。この研究は、パイロットセグメント(2匹の成体の雌のビーグル)ならびに第I相および第II相(2匹の成体の雌のビーグル)を有していた。研究のパイロット部分の目的は、末梢血管における反復投与を可能にするための最適カテーテルシステムおよびゲージを決定することであった。この研究の第I相では、イヌに対し、1週間に1回、4回の注射の間、末梢静脈へIV投薬し;各注射では、100μg/kgのBMP−7を投与した。イヌには、対側の末梢血管においての等容量のビヒクルを単独で与えた。研究の第II相の間に、100μg/kgのBMP−7の投薬頻度は、4週間の間、1週間あたり3回とした。
本研究の目的は、ビーグル犬の末梢静脈にBMP−7を安全に静脈内(IV)送達する方法を決定することであった。この研究の目的は、末梢血管における反復投与を可能にするための最適カテーテルシステムおよびゲージを決定することおよび注射部位を組織学的に調べることであった。イヌに対し、1週間に3回、2週間の間、合計6回の注射を末梢静脈にIV投薬し;各注射は、100μg/kgのBMP−7を投与した。血管腔に通されたカテーテルの先端までの、十分に挿入されたカテーテルニードルの遠位末端からの距離は、少なくとも2cmであった。イヌには、対側の末梢血管に等容量のビヒクルを単独で与えた。PICCラインが適当に使用され、留置された、BMP−7を注射されたイヌには、炎症、線維症および任意のその他の反応のエビデンスはなかった。解剖学的異常(分枝した、小さい橈側皮静脈)を有し、剖検で顕著な肉眼的所見を有していたイヌ(7番)は、PICCラインでの静脈の穿刺およびBMP−7の血管外投与によって注射部位で限局性の線維症を臨床的に有していた(肉眼で確認できる、小さい1cmの直径の小結節)
(c)ビーグル犬における静脈内毒性および局所耐性の評価
この研究の目的は、雌のビーグル犬の末梢静脈への1週間に2回、合計8回の注射の反復静脈内(IV)注射後の、BMP−7の毒性および局所耐性を評価することであった。血管腔に通されたカテーテルの先端までの、十分に挿入されたカテーテルニードルの遠位末端からの距離は、少なくとも2cmであった。合計12匹のイヌについて群あたり3匹のイヌに、ビヒクル対照(群1、5mM ラクトースおよび9% トレハロース)またはBMP−7(群2−0.1mg/kg BMP−7、群3−0.3mg/kg BMP−7および群4−1.0mg/kg BMP−7)を用いて1週間に2回、末梢静脈にIV注射した。
霊長類被験体は、本明細書において意図される好ましい静脈穿刺装置を使用してBMP−7の調製物を投与され;適した対照被験体は、タンパク質を含まない調製物を受ける。ニードルによって誘発された、および/またはカテーテルによって誘発された血管への外傷の部位を超えて、約2cm未満対2cm超導入されたカテーテルを使用して、最大10mg/mlのBMP−7を投与する。BMP−7を、1週間に最大3回、最大4週間投与する。少なくとも4例の被験体を調べる。ニードル誘発性またはカテーテル誘発性外傷を2cm超超えて送達部位を有する患者において、投与の部位での小結節形成または骨形成などの有害な副作用を有さないことが見出されるが、約2cm未満で投与を受ける患者は、投与部位でおよび投与部位の周囲で小結節形成または骨形成などの副作用を示すことが予測される。
腎不全の病歴を有する約14歳の2.5kgの雌の卵巣を切除したネコに、28ゲージPICCカテーテルによって、橈側皮静脈に100μg/kgのBMP−7を、1カ月に約1回、4カ月間、静脈内投与した。PICCラインは、送達のためのニードル導入部位を超えて静脈に少なくとも2および最大8cm進められた。
(a)骨粗鬆症
骨粗鬆症の確定された臨床診断を有するヒト患者の集団に、BMP−7を本発明の方法に従って末梢血管によって投与する。特に、末梢に留置されたカテーテルを使用して、0.01〜3.0μg/kgのBMP−7のi.v.用量を、1週間に1回投与し、BMP−7を、投与の点から少なくとも2cmの点で、および血管へのカテーテルまたはニードル挿入によって引き起こされる任意の外傷を越えて送達する。このような治療において、処置された患者集団において統計的に有意な程度にその疾患を調節すること、および投与部位の周囲にBMP−7投与に伴う副作用がないことが予想される。
代謝性骨疾患の確定された臨床診断を有するヒト患者の集団に、BMP−7を本発明の方法に従って投与する。特に、末梢に留置されたカテーテルを使用して、0.01〜3.0μg/kgのBMP−7のi.v.用量を、1週間に1回投与し、BMP−7を、投与の点から少なくとも2cmの点で、および血管へのカテーテルまたはニードル挿入によって引き起こされる任意の外傷を越えて送達する。このような治療において、処置された患者集団において統計的に有意な程度にその疾患を調節すること、および投与部位の周囲にBMP−7投与に伴う副作用がないことが予想される。
肝臓の、肺の、心臓のおよび腎臓の線維症の各々をはじめとする線維症の確定された臨床診断を有するヒト患者の集団に、BMP−7を本発明の方法に従って投与する。特に、末梢に留置されたカテーテルを使用して、0.01〜3.0μg/kgのBMP−7のi.v.用量を、1週間に1回投与し、BMP−7を、投与の点から少なくとも2cmの点で、および血管へのカテーテルまたはニードル挿入によって引き起こされる任意の外傷を越えて送達する。このような治療において、処置された患者集団各々において統計的に有意な程度にその疾患を調節すること、および投与部位の周囲にBMP−7投与に伴う副作用がないことが予想される。
神経および脊髄傷害の各々の確定された臨床診断を有するヒト患者の集団に、BMP−7を本発明の方法に従って投与する。特に、末梢に留置されたカテーテルを使用して、0.01〜3.0μg/kgのBMP−7のi.v.用量を、1週間に1回投与し、BMP−7を、投与の点から少なくとも2cmの点で、および血管へのカテーテルまたはニードル挿入によって引き起こされる任意の外傷を越えて送達する。このような治療において、処置された患者集団各々において統計的に有意にその疾患を調節すること、および投与部位の周囲にBMP−7投与に伴う副作用がないことが予想される。
腫瘍転移の確定された臨床診断を有するヒト患者の集団に、BMP−7を本発明の方法に従って投与する。特に、末梢に留置されたカテーテルを使用して、0.01〜3.0μg/kgのBMP−7のi.v.用量を、1週間に1回投与し、BMP−7を、投与の点から少なくとも2cmの点で、および血管へのカテーテルまたはニードル挿入によって引き起こされる任意の外傷を越えて送達する。このような治療において、処置された患者集団において統計的に有意な程度にその疾患を調節すること、また投与部位の周囲にBMP−7投与に伴う副作用がないことが予想される。
本発明は、その趣旨または本質的な特徴から逸脱することなく、その他の特定の形態で具体化され得る。したがって、本実施形態は、例示的なものであって、制限的なものではないとみなすべきであり、本発明の範囲は、前記説明によってではなく、添付の特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲の等価の意味および範囲内に入るすべての変化が、その中に包含されるものとする。
Claims (21)
- 骨形成タンパク質(BMP)を含む、患者における疾患または傷害された組織もしくは病変した組織を治療するための組成物であって、前記組成物は、前記患者内における埋め込み可能な静脈穿刺装置を介して末梢に導入され、前記組成物が導入された部位から離れた前記患者内の末梢血管内送達部位で血液と接触し、前記末梢血管内送達部位の内膜組織完全性が実質的に損なわれないことを特徴とする、組成物。
- 静脈穿刺装置が、前記患者内に埋め込まれることをさらに特徴とする、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記末梢血管内送達部位の内膜組織完全性が、前記BMPの投与前の治癒に起因して実質的に損なわれないか、または、内膜に損傷を与えない配置を備えた装置を使用した前記BMPの送達に起因して実質的に損なわれない、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 前記末梢血管内送達部位が、前記組成物が導入された部位から少なくとも2cm、少なくとも4cmまたは少なくとも5cmである、請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 前記末梢投与部位が、前記患者の手、脚、足、腕または頭部の静脈である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記末梢血管内送達部位が、細静脈弁を含まない、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記BMPが、前記埋め込み可能な静脈穿刺装置を介して、複数回導入されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記BMPが別個の3回で少なくとも3回導入されることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記BMPが、BMP−2、BMP−4、BMP−5、BMP−6、BMP−7、GDF−5、GDF−6 GDF−7、MP−52および前記のもののうち任意の1種の配列
バリアントからなる群から選択される、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。 - 前記BMPがBMP−7である、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記BMPが、送達の際に1ml/分の速度で分散する、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 送達後に、前記組成物が導入された部位の非血管組織が、前記組成物が導入された部位付近の非血管組織が、または前記組成物が導入された部位に隣接する非血管組織が、実質的にBMPを含まない、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記BMPが、少なくとも2時間の間、生物学的利用能がある、請求項1〜12のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 有効な量が、患者の体重1kgあたり100〜300マイクログラムのBMPである、請求項1〜13のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織が、臓器である、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織が、変形性関節症、骨軟骨性疾患、軟骨疾患、関節リウマチ、外傷誘発性および炎症誘発性軟骨変性症、加齢性軟骨変性症、関節軟骨傷害および疾患、全層軟骨欠損、表層性軟骨欠損、全身性エリテマトーデスの後遺症、強皮症の後遺症、歯周組織再生、椎間板のヘルニア形成および断裂、椎間板の変性性疾患、骨軟骨症、ならびに靭帯、腱、滑液包、滑膜および半月板組織の傷害および疾患からなる群から選択される非石灰化組織、必要に応じて非石灰化骨格組織傷害または疾患である、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織が、代謝性骨疾患、変形性関節症、骨軟骨性疾患、関節リウマチ、骨粗鬆症、パジェット病、歯周炎および象牙質形成からなる群から選択される骨格組織傷害または疾患である、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記傷害された組織または前記病変した組織が、外傷誘発性および炎症誘発性軟骨変性症、関節軟骨傷害、全層軟骨欠損、表層性軟骨欠損、椎間板のヘルニア形成および断裂、傷害(複数可)による椎間板の変性、ならびに靭帯、腱、滑液包、滑膜および半月板組織の傷害、肝臓疾患、肝臓切除、肝切除術、腎疾患、慢性腎不全、中枢神経系虚血もしくは外傷、神経障害、運動ニューロン傷害、脊髄傷害、樹状細胞欠乏症および異常症、パーキンソン病、眼の疾患、眼の瘢痕、網膜瘢痕および消化管の潰瘍性疾患、または、慢性および急性腎臓病、アテローム性動脈硬化症、肺線維症、心臓線維症、腎臓線維症、肥満症、糖尿病、癌、眼の瘢痕、肝臓線維症、炎症性障害および神経系の障害からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 前記疾患の治療が、腫瘍細胞増殖の抑制または腫瘍退縮の促進を含む、請求項1〜14のいずれか1項に記載の組成物。
- 骨形成タンパク質を、それを必要とする患者に全身投与することにおいて使用するためのキットであって、
請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載の組成物であって、該組成物が、適した薬学的キャリアをさらに含む、組成物と、
末梢静脈穿刺装置と
を含むキット。 - 請求項1〜19のいずれか1項に記載の組成物であって、該組成物が、適した薬学的キャリアをさらに含む、組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15190909P | 2009-02-12 | 2009-02-12 | |
US61/151,909 | 2009-02-12 | ||
PCT/US2010/024106 WO2010093925A2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | PERIPHERAL ADMINISTRATION OF PROTEINS INCLUDING TGF-β SUPERFAMILY MEMBERS FOR TREATMENT OF SYSTEMIC DISORDERS AND DISEASE |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014128940A Division JP2014169336A (ja) | 2009-02-12 | 2014-06-24 | 障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012517482A JP2012517482A (ja) | 2012-08-02 |
JP2012517482A5 JP2012517482A5 (ja) | 2013-03-07 |
JP5819733B2 true JP5819733B2 (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
Family
ID=42105903
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011550274A Expired - Fee Related JP5819733B2 (ja) | 2009-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | 障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 |
JP2014128940A Pending JP2014169336A (ja) | 2009-02-12 | 2014-06-24 | 障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014128940A Pending JP2014169336A (ja) | 2009-02-12 | 2014-06-24 | 障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US20100204123A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2396025A2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5819733B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102369016A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010213575B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2752157A1 (ja) |
SG (2) | SG2014010680A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010093925A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK2929891T3 (da) | 2004-04-13 | 2020-05-11 | St Vincents Hospital Sydney Ltd | Fremgangsmåde til modulering af appetitten |
WO2009137613A2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Joslin Diabetes Center, Inc. | Methods and compositions for inducing brown adipogenesis |
JP6254146B2 (ja) | 2012-03-27 | 2017-12-27 | エヌジーエム バイオファーマシューティカルス,インコーポレーテッド | 代謝障害を治療するための組成物および方法 |
US9169308B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2015-10-27 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Methods and compositions of human recombinant growth and differentiation factor-5 (rhGDF-5) isolated from inclusion bodies |
US9051389B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2015-06-09 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Expression conditions and methods of human recombinant growth and differentiation factor-5 (rhGDF-5) |
US9359417B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2016-06-07 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Cell cultures and methods of human recombinant growth and differentiaton factor-5 (rhGDF-5) |
US8945872B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2015-02-03 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Methods of purifying human recombinant growth and differentiation factor-5 (rhGDF-5) protein |
US8956829B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2015-02-17 | Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. | Human recombinant growth and differentiaton factor-5 (rhGDF-5) |
KR101993714B1 (ko) | 2013-01-30 | 2019-06-28 | 엔지엠 바이오파마슈티컬스, 아이엔씨. | 대사 장애를 치료하는데 이용하기 위한 조성물과 방법 |
US9161966B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2015-10-20 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | GDF15 mutein polypeptides |
SG11201700378PA (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2017-02-27 | Ngm Biopharmaceuticals Inc | Compositions and methods of use for treating metabolic disorders |
EP3701969A1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2020-09-02 | NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions and methods of use for treating metabolic disorders |
JP7021099B2 (ja) | 2016-03-31 | 2022-02-18 | エヌジーエム バイオファーマシューティカルス,インコーポレーテッド | 結合タンパク質及びその使用方法 |
KR20210098431A (ko) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-08-10 | 프로키드니 | 세포-유래 소포를 포함하는 조성물 및 그의 용도 |
Family Cites Families (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL83003A (en) | 1986-07-01 | 1995-07-31 | Genetics Inst | Factors that soak bone formation |
US5266683A (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1993-11-30 | Stryker Corporation | Osteogenic proteins |
US5011691A (en) | 1988-08-15 | 1991-04-30 | Stryker Corporation | Osteogenic devices |
US5702716A (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1997-12-30 | Atrix Laboratories, Inc. | Polymeric compositions useful as controlled release implants |
CA2085134C (en) | 1990-06-15 | 2003-03-18 | Carnegie Institution Of Washington | Gdf-1 |
US6800603B2 (en) | 1991-03-11 | 2004-10-05 | Curis, Inc. | Morphogen-induced neural cell adhesion |
US5674844A (en) | 1991-03-11 | 1997-10-07 | Creative Biomolecules, Inc. | Treatment to prevent loss of and/or increase bone mass in metabolic bone diseases |
US5849686A (en) | 1991-03-11 | 1998-12-15 | Creative Biomolecules, Inc. | Morphogen-induced liver regeneration |
US6506729B1 (en) | 1991-03-11 | 2003-01-14 | Curis, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the treatment and prevention of Parkinson's disease |
US5656593A (en) | 1991-03-11 | 1997-08-12 | Creative Biomolecules, Inc. | Morphogen induced periodontal tissue regeneration |
US6949505B1 (en) | 1991-03-11 | 2005-09-27 | Curis, Inc. | Morphogen-induced dendritic growth |
CA2110410C (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1997-04-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Therapeutic compositions for osteoinduction |
US5693615A (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1997-12-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Therapeutic compositions for osteoinduction |
US6287816B1 (en) | 1991-06-25 | 2001-09-11 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | BMP-9 compositions |
ATE238417T1 (de) | 1991-11-04 | 2003-05-15 | Inst Genetics Llc | Rekombinante knochenmorphogenetische protein heterodimere, zusammensetzungen und verfahren zur verwendung |
DE69327645T2 (de) | 1992-02-12 | 2000-09-07 | Biopharm Gesellschaft Zur Biotechnologischen Entwicklung Von Pharmaka Mbh | Dna-sequenzen kodierend für neuartige wachstums-/differentierungsfaktoren |
WO1994010203A2 (en) | 1992-11-03 | 1994-05-11 | Creative Biomolecules, Inc. | Op-3-induced morphogenesis |
WO1994015949A1 (en) | 1993-01-12 | 1994-07-21 | Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-5 |
JP3482207B2 (ja) | 1993-01-12 | 2003-12-22 | ジョーンズ ホプキンス ユニバーシティー スクール オブ メディシン | 増殖分化因子−9 |
DE69432815T2 (de) | 1993-03-19 | 2003-12-11 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine, Baltimore | Wachstumsfaktor-8 |
ATE258984T1 (de) | 1993-05-12 | 2004-02-15 | Inst Genetics Llc | Bmp-11 zusammensetzungen |
JPH09501305A (ja) | 1993-05-12 | 1997-02-10 | ジェネティックス・インスティテュート・インコーポレイテッド | Bmp−10組成物 |
US5447725A (en) | 1993-06-11 | 1995-09-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Methods for aiding periodontal tissue regeneration |
AU697625B2 (en) | 1993-07-09 | 1998-10-15 | Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine, The | Growth differentiation factor-6 |
US6204047B1 (en) | 1993-10-08 | 2001-03-20 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-10 |
DE4334646C1 (de) | 1993-10-12 | 1994-09-29 | Quinting Friedhelm | Durchsichtige Analog-Zeituhr |
JP3300500B2 (ja) | 1993-10-12 | 2002-07-08 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 疲労強度、降伏強度および被削性に優れる熱間鍛造用鋼の製造方法 |
WO1995016035A2 (en) | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-15 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Bmp-12, bmp-13 and tendon-inducing compositions thereof |
US5399677A (en) | 1993-12-07 | 1995-03-21 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Mutants of bone morphogenetic proteins |
IL114397A0 (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1995-10-31 | Bioph Biotech Entw Pharm Gmbh | Growth/differentiation factor of the TGF-beta-family |
EP0776337B1 (en) | 1994-07-08 | 2005-09-21 | The Johns Hopkins University School Of Medicine | Growth differentiation factor-11 |
AU1120295A (en) | 1994-11-07 | 1996-05-31 | Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Health And Human Services, The | Cartilage-derived morphogenetic proteins |
US5635372A (en) | 1995-05-18 | 1997-06-03 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | BMP-15 compositions |
AU734312B2 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2001-06-07 | General Hospital Corporation, The | Administration of polypeptide growth factors following central nervous system ischemia or trauma |
US6498142B1 (en) | 1996-05-06 | 2002-12-24 | Curis, Inc. | Morphogen treatment for chronic renal failure |
JP2001517634A (ja) * | 1997-09-19 | 2001-10-09 | バイオファーム ゲゼルシャフト ツア バイオテクノロジシェン エントヴィックルング ウント ツム フェルトリーブ フォン ファルマカ エムベーハー | 神経栄養活性を有するサイトカイン |
US20030170213A1 (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2003-09-11 | Marc F. Charette | Methods and compositions for enhancing cognitive function using morphogenic proteins |
US7147839B2 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2006-12-12 | Curis, Inc. | Methods for evaluating tissue morphogenesis and activity |
US6846906B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2005-01-25 | Stryker Corporation | Modified proteins of the TGF-β superfamily, including morphogenic proteins |
US6677432B1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2004-01-13 | Stryker Corporation | Mutations of the C-terminal portion of TGF-β superfamily proteins |
WO2000020449A2 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-13 | Stryker Corporation | MODIFIED TGF-β SUPERFAMILY PROTEINS |
US20030104977A1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-06-05 | Ugo Ripamonti | Methods for inducing angiogenesis using morphogenic proteins and stimulatory factors |
CA2444894C (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2013-06-25 | Control Delivery Systems, Inc. | Sustained release drug delivery system containing codrugs |
US8154581B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2012-04-10 | Revolutionary Concepts, Inc. | Audio-video communication system for receiving person at entrance |
EP2441474B1 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2015-08-05 | Joslin Diabetes Center, Inc. | Methods and compositions for modulating adipocyte function |
AU2005230854A1 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Xencor, Inc | BMP-7 variants with improved properties |
US20070265187A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-11-15 | Slobodan Vukicevic | Oral Formulations Comprising Bone Morphogenetic Proteins For Treating Metabolic Bone Diseases |
US20090042780A1 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2009-02-12 | Acceleron Pharma Inc | Modified TGF-Beta Superfamily Polypeptides and Related Methods |
AU2005251741B2 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2009-09-24 | Genera Istrazivanja D.O.O. | Insulin-independent, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-mediated uptake of blood glucose by peripheral cells and tissues |
US7901395B2 (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2011-03-08 | Borden Jonathan R | Catheter having staggered lumens and method |
WO2007087053A2 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2007-08-02 | Centocor, Inc | Bmp-7 variant compositions, methods and uses |
JP5824212B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-15 | 2015-11-25 | ストライカー コーポレイションStryker Corporation | 骨形成タンパク質の濃縮されたタンパク質製剤およびその使用方法 |
JPWO2010117047A1 (ja) | 2009-04-10 | 2012-10-18 | 株式会社ニコン | 光学材料、光学素子、及びその製造方法 |
JP2011211450A (ja) | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 立体映像表示装置、立体映像撮像装置および立体映像表示方法 |
US9507084B2 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2016-11-29 | Ofs Fitel, Llc | Single-mode, bend-compensated, large-mode-area optical fibers designed to accomodate simplified fabrication and tighter bends |
US8886307B2 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2014-11-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | Adaptive cardiac resynchronization therapy |
CN104081272B (zh) | 2012-06-07 | 2017-10-17 | 旭化成微电子株式会社 | 位置检测装置 |
US9298469B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2016-03-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Management of multiple nested transactions |
US9405290B1 (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2016-08-02 | Kla-Tencor Corporation | Model for optical dispersion of high-K dielectrics including defects |
JP6154215B2 (ja) | 2013-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | 株式会社日立国際電気 | 半導体装置の製造方法、基板処理装置およびプログラム |
US9170581B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2015-10-27 | Crown Equipment Limited | Industrial vehicles with overhead light based localization |
JP6541301B2 (ja) | 2014-03-28 | 2019-07-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | ロボット装置、ロボット装置の制御方法、ロボット制御プログラム、及び記録媒体 |
US9411440B2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2016-08-09 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Digital ultrasonic emitting base station |
US9407762B2 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2016-08-02 | Bank Of America Corporation | Providing enhanced user authentication functionalities |
US9412814B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2016-08-09 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Structure and formation method of FinFET device |
-
2010
- 2010-02-12 CN CN2010800147650A patent/CN102369016A/zh active Pending
- 2010-02-12 SG SG2014010680A patent/SG2014010680A/en unknown
- 2010-02-12 EP EP10705489A patent/EP2396025A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-12 JP JP2011550274A patent/JP5819733B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-12 US US12/705,259 patent/US20100204123A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-12 CA CA2752157A patent/CA2752157A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-12 SG SG2011057668A patent/SG173632A1/en unknown
- 2010-02-12 WO PCT/US2010/024106 patent/WO2010093925A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-12 AU AU2010213575A patent/AU2010213575B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-04-11 US US13/444,282 patent/US20120258917A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-11-19 US US13/680,381 patent/US20130288966A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2013
- 2013-07-18 US US13/945,317 patent/US20140187486A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2014
- 2014-02-21 US US14/186,545 patent/US20140336595A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-06-24 JP JP2014128940A patent/JP2014169336A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2010213575B2 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
EP2396025A2 (en) | 2011-12-21 |
AU2010213575A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
JP2014169336A (ja) | 2014-09-18 |
CN102369016A (zh) | 2012-03-07 |
US20120258917A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
US20130288966A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
US20100204123A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
WO2010093925A3 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
JP2012517482A (ja) | 2012-08-02 |
US20140336595A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
CA2752157A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
SG173632A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
US20140187486A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
WO2010093925A2 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
SG2014010680A (en) | 2014-04-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5819733B2 (ja) | 障害および疾患に対する全身治療のためのTGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の末梢投与 | |
JP5452230B2 (ja) | 生物学的因子の結晶、高分子ゲルおよび粒子懸濁液を含む持続放出処方物 | |
DE60132343T2 (de) | Fgf-2 zur behandlung von erkrankungen der peripheralen arterien | |
KR20030034177A (ko) | 허혈성 질환 치료제 | |
JP5819734B2 (ja) | TGF−βスーパーファミリーメンバー含有タンパク質の最小に侵襲性の全身送達のための組成物および方法 | |
US20200009226A1 (en) | Compositions and Methods for Treating Stroke | |
AU2013206499A1 (en) | Peripheral administration of proteins including TGF-beta superfamily members for systemic treatment of disorders and disease | |
AU2013206500A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for minimally-invasive systemic delivery of proteins including TGF-beta superfamily members |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130117 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20130117 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140331 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140624 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20140624 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20141028 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20141106 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20141113 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150428 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150702 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150714 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150806 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20150902 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20151001 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5819733 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |