JP5689069B2 - ピラゾロピリジンpi3k阻害剤化合物及び使用方法 - Google Patents
ピラゾロピリジンpi3k阻害剤化合物及び使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5689069B2 JP5689069B2 JP2011537609A JP2011537609A JP5689069B2 JP 5689069 B2 JP5689069 B2 JP 5689069B2 JP 2011537609 A JP2011537609 A JP 2011537609A JP 2011537609 A JP2011537609 A JP 2011537609A JP 5689069 B2 JP5689069 B2 JP 5689069B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cancer
- pyrazolo
- methyl
- indazol
- pyridin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 219
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 74
- 239000012828 PI3K inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 229940043441 phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title description 6
- AMFYRKOUWBAGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C=NNC2=C1 AMFYRKOUWBAGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- -1 1H- indazol-4-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 105
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 48
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 47
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 108091007960 PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003463 hyperproliferative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- FFFMSYSINTZPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC(C=2N=C3N(C)N=CC3=C(OC=3C=CC(=CC=3)S(C)(=O)=O)C=2)=C1 FFFMSYSINTZPDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SWVLOJHFXYIDAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(C)(=O)=O)=C(C=NN2C)C2=N1 SWVLOJHFXYIDAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000010507 Adenocarcinoma of Lung Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000005249 lung adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- GYLQCAODHDWOFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-yl]-n-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=3C=NN(C)C=3N=C(C=2)C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1 GYLQCAODHDWOFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YOJAHAVMGPJRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1OC1=CC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C YOJAHAVMGPJRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XNEVLHPMIQSJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenoxy)-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=NC2=C1C=NN2C XNEVLHPMIQSJTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WMQWZEGXVMQYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-1h-pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=C(O)N=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 WMQWZEGXVMQYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DSBJBOOMYLWTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 DSBJBOOMYLWTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QWBACJIJYBCTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 QWBACJIJYBCTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BGXAXMWHTNDPKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-n-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-amine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1NC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 BGXAXMWHTNDPKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HBWHAULJOWALSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-n-propylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-amine Chemical compound N=1C=2N(C)N=CC=2C(NCCC)=CC=1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=NN2 HBWHAULJOWALSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YODQLFHXQZUDIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-4-(3-methoxyphenoxy)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=3C=NN(C)C=3N=C(C=2)C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1 YODQLFHXQZUDIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ACPLVXARGYFZLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-5-yl)-1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=C3C=NNC3=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 ACPLVXARGYFZLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NZAOUUXBHHRPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-1h-indazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3NN=C(N)C=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 NZAOUUXBHHRPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003200 Adenoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010001233 Adenoma benign Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000004463 Follicular Adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010023825 Laryngeal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003445 Mouth Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010208 Seminoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000008385 Urogenital Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000009956 adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000009036 biliary tract cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000020790 biliary tract neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000015322 bone marrow disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000007455 central nervous system cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001886 ciliary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010023841 laryngeal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000012987 lip and oral cavity carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- QFGOXAFSRJUJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-yl]phenyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1C1=CC=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C1 QFGOXAFSRJUJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000649 small cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000002314 small intestine cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000030901 thyroid gland follicular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- KZRZAMDCUALLEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-yl]amino]-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound N1=C2N(C)N=CC2=C(NCC(C)(C)CO)C=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=NN2 KZRZAMDCUALLEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DAJOSMXAZPRTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-yl]oxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 DAJOSMXAZPRTRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WGFIGTRNBRANIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-1h-pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=NC(O)=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 WGFIGTRNBRANIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MCXXSDZOICLJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-4-[(1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OCC1CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 MCXXSDZOICLJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BTPCRBGKHXKITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methyl-n-(3-methylsulfonylpropyl)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-amine Chemical compound N1=C2N(C)N=CC2=C(NCCCS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=NN2 BTPCRBGKHXKITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RNYHGMYTTORATC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[1-methyl-4-(4-methylsulfonylphenoxy)pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl]-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3ON=C(N)C=3C=CC=2)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1OC1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 RNYHGMYTTORATC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- TVAKOGAKUIVKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-[6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-4-yl]phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C=2C=3C=NN(C)C=3N=C(C=2)C=2C=3C=NNC=3C=CC=2)=C1 TVAKOGAKUIVKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 11
- KTZQTRPPVKQPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoxazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=NOC2=C1 KTZQTRPPVKQPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004656 alkyl sulfonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 210000001989 nasopharynx Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ol Chemical group OC1=CC=CC=N1 UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- NLMVYUBGWZWUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=NOC2=C1 NLMVYUBGWZWUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000010400 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity proteins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004939 6-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1* 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019838 Blood disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000029462 Immunodeficiency disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000018706 hematopoietic system disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000003849 large cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003900 neurotrophic factor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 101
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 47
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 41
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 40
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 39
- 102000003993 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Human genes 0.000 description 35
- 108090000430 Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases Proteins 0.000 description 35
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 29
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 28
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 20
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 18
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 17
- NUQNPONVUIVWSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-6-(1h-indazol-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound N1=C2N(C)N=CC2=C(Cl)C=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=NN2 NUQNPONVUIVWSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 10
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- 0 *c1c2c(I)n[n](*)c2nc(Cl)c1 Chemical compound *c1c2c(I)n[n](*)c2nc(Cl)c1 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012054 celltiter-glo Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Chemical group C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- FNIWVSATLMFMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)N=C2N(C)N=CC2=C1Cl FNIWVSATLMFMHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- KECCFSZFXLAGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylsulfonylphenol Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KECCFSZFXLAGJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001516 cell proliferation assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 150000005230 pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GVLRTOYGRNLSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=N1 GVLRTOYGRNLSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 108010015742 Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003849 Cytochrome P450 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UBXIJOJXUFYNRG-RJKBCLGNSA-N PIP[3'](17:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)O[C@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)C(O)C(O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)C1O UBXIJOJXUFYNRG-RJKBCLGNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temozolomide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=CN21 BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008228 bacteriostatic water for injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N letrozole Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N puromycin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N=C2)N(C)C)O[C@@H]1CO RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OMMCINJTCUVZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-chloro-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl)-2-fluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound N1=C2N(C)N=CC2=C(Cl)C=C1C1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1F OMMCINJTCUVZDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YRPXZCWDXBNPBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1h-indazole Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=CC2=C1C=NN2 YRPXZCWDXBNPBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 3
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous quinoline Natural products N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000397 bevacizumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl alcohol Substances CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 3
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002875 fluorescence polarization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical group O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N irinotecan hydrochloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound Cl.C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 GURKHSYORGJETM-WAQYZQTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-quinoline Natural products C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BCFGMOOMADDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lapatinib Chemical compound O1C(CNCCS(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=CN=C2NC=3C=C(Cl)C(OCC=4C=C(F)C=CC=4)=CC=3)C2=C1 BCFGMOOMADDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHMTURDWPRKSOA-RUZDIDTESA-N lonafarnib Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)N)CCC1CC(=O)N1CCC([C@@H]2C3=C(Br)C=C(Cl)C=C3CCC3=CC(Br)=CN=C32)CC1 DHMTURDWPRKSOA-RUZDIDTESA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002829 mitogen activated protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960002087 pertuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HXCHCVDVKSCDHU-PJKCJEBCSA-N s-[(2r,3s,4s,6s)-6-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-5-[(2s,4s,5s)-5-(ethylamino)-4-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-[[(2s,5z,9r,13e)-9-hydroxy-12-(methoxycarbonylamino)-13-[2-(methyltrisulfanyl)ethylidene]-11-oxo-2-bicyclo[7.3.1]trideca-1(12),5-dien-3,7-diynyl]oxy]-2-m Chemical compound C1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](NCC)CO[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2C\3=C(NC(=O)OC)C(=O)C[C@@](C/3=C/CSSSC)(O)C#C\C=C/C#C2)O[C@H](C)[C@@H](NO[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](SC(=O)C=3C(=C(OC)C(O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H](OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O4)O)=C(I)C=3C)OC)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H]1O HXCHCVDVKSCDHU-PJKCJEBCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000241 vandetanib Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N vandetanib Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(/N=CN2)=N/C=3C(=CC(Br)=CC=3)F)=C2C=C1OCC1CCN(C)CC1 UHTHHESEBZOYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N (-)-ephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDKWVYKURJCBFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl)methanol Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(CO)CC1 WDKWVYKURJCBFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IEXUMDBQLIVNHZ-YOUGDJEHSA-N (8s,11r,13r,14s,17s)-11-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-17-hydroxy-17-(3-hydroxypropyl)-13-methyl-1,2,6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C2=C3CCC(=O)C=C3CC[C@H]2[C@H](CC[C@]2(O)CCCO)[C@@]2(C)C1 IEXUMDBQLIVNHZ-YOUGDJEHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003088 (fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HKWJHKSHEWVOSS-OMDJCSNQSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3,4-bisphosphate) Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H]1O HKWJHKSHEWVOSS-OMDJCSNQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEIFWROAQVVDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydronaphthalene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CCCC2=C1 KEIFWROAQVVDBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXRPDWXOLCZWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,4-bis(2-chloroethyl)-1,4-diazoniabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane;sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.C1C[N+]2(CCCl)CC[N+]1(CCCl)C2 KXRPDWXOLCZWEP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC IZHVBANLECCAGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004398 2-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004918 2-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004922 2-methyl-3-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)C(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SMFFZOQLHYIRDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC SMFFZOQLHYIRDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ASHGTJPOSUFTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 ASHGTJPOSUFTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004919 3-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)CC 0.000 description 2
- 125000004921 3-methyl-3-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC)(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- KKYSBGWCYXYOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylthiopropylamine Chemical compound CSCCCN KKYSBGWCYXYOHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBMYBHMAMVXIQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=C2C=NNC2=N1 KBMYBHMAMVXIQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEHALJROVSOKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-6-(2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC(C=2N=C3N(C)N=CC3=C(Cl)C=2)=C1 CEHALJROVSOKPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AJOSHQALMMCSLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-6-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC(Cl)=C(C=NN2C)C2=N1 AJOSHQALMMCSLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNVSQYOUDVTHNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-methyl-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-one Chemical compound OC1=CC(=O)NC2=C1C=NN2C QNVSQYOUDVTHNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXSAKPUBHTZHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QXSAKPUBHTZHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- SAGPUUKLGWNGOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1h-indazole Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(NN=C2)C2=C1 SAGPUUKLGWNGOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6S-folinic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFPXGQAVQYGTLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(4-chloro-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl)-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine Chemical compound N1=C2N(C)N=CC2=C(Cl)C=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1ON=C2N HFPXGQAVQYGTLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- QMGUSPDJTPDFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aldophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P(=O)(N)OCCC=O QMGUSPDJTPDFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N Aromasine Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC(=C)C2=C1 BFYIZQONLCFLEV-DAELLWKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004506 Blood Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010017384 Blood Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N D-Luciferin Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(C=2SC3=CC=C(O)C=C3N=2)=N1 IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CYCGRDQQIOGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydro-luciferin Natural products OC(=O)C1=CSC(C=2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=2)=N1 CYCGRDQQIOGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000331 Firefly luciferases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BJGNCJDXODQBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fivefly Luciferin Natural products OC(=O)C1CSC(C=2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=2)=N1 BJGNCJDXODQBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VWUXBMIQPBEWFH-WCCTWKNTSA-N Fulvestrant Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3[C@H](CCCCCCCCCS(=O)CCCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)CC2=C1 VWUXBMIQPBEWFH-WCCTWKNTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710115777 Glycine-rich cell wall structural protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000009465 Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010009202 Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 239000005551 L01XE03 - Erlotinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002147 L01XE04 - Sunitinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002136 L01XE07 - Lapatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DDWFXDSYGUXRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Luciferin Natural products CCc1c(C)c(CC2NC(=O)C(=C2C=C)C)[nH]c1Cc3[nH]c4C(=C5/NC(CC(=O)O)C(C)C5CC(=O)O)CC(=O)c4c3C DDWFXDSYGUXRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124647 MEK inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000043276 Oncogene Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700020796 Oncogene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WSLBJQQQZZTFBA-MLUQOLBVSA-N PIP[4'](17:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(=O)O[C@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COP(O)(=O)OC1C(O)C(O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1O WSLBJQQQZZTFBA-MLUQOLBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000014160 PTEN Phosphohydrolase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010011536 PTEN Phosphohydrolase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical group C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N Temsirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OC(=O)C(C)(CO)CO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 CBPNZQVSJQDFBE-FUXHJELOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000548 alemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoglutethimide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C1(CC)CCC(=O)NC1=O ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003437 aminoglutethimide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940120638 avastin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000000053 blastoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N bortezomib Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)B(O)O)NC(=O)C=1N=CC=NC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GXJABQQUPOEUTA-RDJZCZTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195731 calicheamicin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940125877 compound 31 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006240 deamidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003963 dichloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004852 dihydrofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005043 dihydropyranyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N eflornithine Chemical compound NCCCC(N)(C(F)F)C(O)=O VLCYCQAOQCDTCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000008184 embryoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007515 enzymatic degradation Effects 0.000 description 2
- AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erlotinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCOC)C(OCCOC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=CC(C#C)=C1 AAKJLRGGTJKAMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940087476 femara Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N folinic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008191 folinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011672 folinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gefitinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCCN3CCOCC3)C(OC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013537 high throughput screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLMAHDNUQAMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 YLMAHDNUQAMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006525 intracellular process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003881 letrozole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001691 leucovorin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N leuprolide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001294 liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012931 lyophilized formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N methanol-d1 Chemical compound [2H]OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940085033 nolvadex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950011093 onapristone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001972 panitumumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003906 phosphoinositides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229950010131 puromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N quinidine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004641 rituximab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rb+] FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940095743 selective estrogen receptor modulator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000333 selective estrogen receptor modulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- CYOHGALHFOKKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N selumetinib Chemical compound OCCONC(=O)C=1C=C2N(C)C=NC2=C(F)C=1NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Cl CYOHGALHFOKKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PVYJZLYGTZKPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N streptonigrin Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(=O)C(OC)=C(N)C(=O)C2=NC=1C(C=1N)=NC(C(O)=O)=C(C)C=1C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1O PVYJZLYGTZKPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WINHZLLDWRZWRT-ATVHPVEESA-N sunitinib Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C WINHZLLDWRZWRT-ATVHPVEESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001603 tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FQZYTYWMLGAPFJ-OQKDUQJOSA-N tamoxifen citrate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 FQZYTYWMLGAPFJ-OQKDUQJOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960005267 tositumomab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- AIFRHYZBTHREPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N β-carboline Chemical group N1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 AIFRHYZBTHREPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGLYMJRIWWIQQE-QUOODJBBSA-N (1S,2R)-2-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine (1R,2S)-2-phenylcyclopropan-1-amine Chemical compound N[C@H]1C[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1.N[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 IGLYMJRIWWIQQE-QUOODJBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHQMUJSACXTPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(B(O)O)=CC=N1 DHQMUJSACXTPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVNJBEMPMKWDCO-KCHLEUMXSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-3-carboxy-2-[[2-[[(2s)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-[[4-oxo-4-[[4-(4-oxo-8-phenylchromen-2-yl)morpholin-4-ium-4-yl]methoxy]butanoyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC(C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C2OC=1[N+]1(COC(=O)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C([O-])=O)CCOCC1 SVNJBEMPMKWDCO-KCHLEUMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLWWDYNPWOSLEO-HQVZTVAUSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[1-(2-amino-4-oxo-1h-pteridin-6-yl)ethyl-methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1C(C)N(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FLWWDYNPWOSLEO-HQVZTVAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQUEQJCYRFIQS-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-ethoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XMQUEQJCYRFIQS-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URLVCROWVOSNPT-XOTOMLERSA-N (2s)-4-[(13r)-13-hydroxy-13-[(2r,5r)-5-[(2r,5r)-5-[(1r)-1-hydroxyundecyl]oxolan-2-yl]oxolan-2-yl]tridecyl]-2-methyl-2h-furan-5-one Chemical compound O1[C@@H]([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC=2C(O[C@@H](C)C=2)=O)CC1 URLVCROWVOSNPT-XOTOMLERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDUKDQTYMWUSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylsulfonylphenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(B(O)O)C=C1 VDUKDQTYMWUSAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUPCUCGVCGPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexyl) carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1OC(Cl)=O KIUPCUCGVCGPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRBSKUSTLXISAB-XVVDYKMHSA-N (5r,6r,7r,8r)-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,3]benzodioxole-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)[C@@H]2C(O)=O)=C1 XRBSKUSTLXISAB-XVVDYKMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRBSKUSTLXISAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (7R,7'R,8R,8'R)-form-Podophyllic acid Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C(CO)C2C(O)=O)=C1 XRBSKUSTLXISAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INAUWOVKEZHHDM-PEDBPRJASA-N (7s,9s)-6,9,11-trihydroxy-9-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-7-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-4-morpholin-4-yloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-methoxy-8,10-dihydro-7h-tetracene-5,12-dione;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N1([C@H]2C[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@H]2O)O[C@H]2C[C@@](O)(CC=3C(O)=C4C(=O)C=5C=CC=C(C=5C(=O)C4=C(O)C=32)OC)C(=O)CO)CCOCC1 INAUWOVKEZHHDM-PEDBPRJASA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOPNWHSMQOXAEI-PUCKCBAPSA-N (7s,9s)-7-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-4-(2,3-dihydropyrrol-1-yl)-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-6,9,11-trihydroxy-9-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-4-methoxy-8,10-dihydro-7h-tetracene-5,12-dione Chemical compound N1([C@H]2C[C@@H](O[C@@H](C)[C@H]2O)O[C@H]2C[C@@](O)(CC=3C(O)=C4C(=O)C=5C=CC=C(C=5C(=O)C4=C(O)C=32)OC)C(=O)CO)CCC=C1 NOPNWHSMQOXAEI-PUCKCBAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8S)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NCC2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006835 (C6-C20) arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (R)-bicalutamide Chemical compound C([C@@](O)(C)C(=O)NC=1C=C(C(C#N)=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGNGYMCLFWQVGX-AGFFZDDWSA-N (e)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-2-carboxyethoxy]-2-diazonioethenolate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO\C([O-])=C\[N+]#N AGNGYMCLFWQVGX-AGFFZDDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005988 1,1-dioxo-thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzodioxole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 FTNJQNQLEGKTGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FONKWHRXTPJODV-DNQXCXABSA-N 1,3-bis[2-[(8s)-8-(chloromethyl)-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-7,8-dihydro-3h-pyrrolo[3,2-e]indole-6-carbonyl]-1h-indol-5-yl]urea Chemical compound C1([C@H](CCl)CN2C(=O)C=3NC4=CC=C(C=C4C=3)NC(=O)NC=3C=C4C=C(NC4=CC=3)C(=O)N3C4=CC(O)=C5NC=C(C5=C4[C@H](CCl)C3)C)=C2C=C(O)C2=C1C(C)=CN2 FONKWHRXTPJODV-DNQXCXABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SILNNFMWIMZVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(O)=NC2=C1 SILNNFMWIMZVEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPRPJUMQRZTTED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolanyl Chemical group [CH]1OCCO1 JPRPJUMQRZTTED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBXMKLPFLZYRQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].[Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 IBXMKLPFLZYRQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNTCWULFNYNFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-dihydroindol-1-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)C)CCC2=C1 RNTCWULFNYNFGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYBLAOJMRYYKMS-RTRLPJTCSA-N 1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitroso-3-[(3r,4r,5s,6r)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]urea Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MYBLAOJMRYYKMS-RTRLPJTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGRSXJJORLXYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-ylisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=NC=CC2=C1 YGRSXJJORLXYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGHHQBMTXTWTJV-BQAIUKQQSA-N 119413-54-6 Chemical compound Cl.C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 DGHHQBMTXTWTJV-BQAIUKQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical class C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APXRHPDHORGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C=NNC2=C1 APXRHPDHORGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVVRJMXHNUAPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical class NC=1C=CNN=1 JVVRJMXHNUAPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNYHISBJRQVMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 KNYHISBJRQVMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUKPALAWEPMWOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C=NNC2=N1 QUKPALAWEPMWOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLKDJOPOOHHZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2NC=CC2=C1 XLKDJOPOOHHZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVRPFRMDMNDIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-quinazolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(O)=NC=C21 AVRPFRMDMNDIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTOTXLJHDSNXMW-POYBYMJQSA-N 2,3-dideoxyuridine Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 BTOTXLJHDSNXMW-POYBYMJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQTWHPMSVAFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound C1NNC=C1 KEQTWHPMSVAFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003821 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C(OC([H])([H])[*])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QCXJFISCRQIYID-IAEPZHFASA-N 2-amino-1-n-[(3s,6s,7r,10s,16s)-3-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-7,11,14-trimethyl-2,5,9,12,15-pentaoxo-10-propan-2-yl-8-oxa-1,4,11,14-tetrazabicyclo[14.3.0]nonadecan-6-yl]-4,6-dimethyl-3-oxo-9-n-[(3s,6s,7r,10s,16s)-7,11,14-trimethyl-2,5,9,12,15-pentaoxo-3,10-di(propa Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N=C2C(C(=O)N[C@@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(N4CCC[C@H]4C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]3C)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2O2)C2=C(C)C=C1 QCXJFISCRQIYID-IAEPZHFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- QINPEPAQOBZPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-n-[3-[[3-(2-chloro-5-methoxyanilino)quinoxalin-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C(NC=2C(=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(NC(=O)C(C)(C)N)C=CC=2)=C1 QINPEPAQOBZPOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 1
- CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound CNC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001698 2H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- TZOYXRMEFDYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CCC2=C1 TZOYXRMEFDYWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dihydroxy-15-(4-hydroxy-18-methoxycarbonyl-5,18-seco-ibogamin-18-yl)-16-methoxy-1-methyl-6,7-didehydro-aspidospermidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 NDMPLJNOPCLANR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFOVEDJTASPCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-methyl-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methylamino]-n-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]benzamide Chemical compound N=1N=C(C=2C=CN=CC=2)N(C)C=1CNC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F WFOVEDJTASPCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWCQHVUQEFDRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1-[[4-(6-phenyl-8H-imidazo[4,5-g]quinoxalin-7-yl)phenyl]methyl]piperidin-4-yl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-one Chemical compound O=c1[nH]c2ccccc2n1C1CCN(Cc2ccc(cc2)-c2[nH]c3cc4ncnc4cc3nc2-c2ccccc2)CC1 IWCQHVUQEFDRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNVOFDGAASRDQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound NCC(C)(C)CO FNVOFDGAASRDQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004917 3-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)C 0.000 description 1
- ULDOWMUULWKMPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-4-oxotriazolo[5,1-d][1,2,3,5]tetrazine-8-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=NN21 ULDOWMUULWKMPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- JVQIKJMSUIMUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyrroline Chemical compound C1NCC=C1 JVQIKJMSUIMUDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004364 3-pyrrolinyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- UBOOKRVGOBKDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2NC=NC2=C1 UBOOKRVGOBKDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCGBIXXDQFWVDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound C1CC=NN1 MCGBIXXDQFWVDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLPFFLWZZBQMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-5-yl)benzonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C1N2C=NC=C2CCC1 CLPFFLWZZBQMAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DODQJNMQWMSYGS-QPLCGJKRSA-N 4-[(z)-1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-1-phenylbut-1-en-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 DODQJNMQWMSYGS-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 4-aminofolic acid Chemical compound C1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 TVZGACDUOSZQKY-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAZFQNXDOZABSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-6-(1h-indazol-5-yl)-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=C2NN=CC2=CC(C2=CC(Cl)=C3C=NN(C3=N2)C)=C1 YAZFQNXDOZABSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- QORQBXGVBBVLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1,2-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-one Chemical compound OC1=CC(=O)NC2=C1C=NN2 QORQBXGVBBVLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXVIWOHZDXVODO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-6-oxo-1,7-dihydropyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)c1c(O)c2c[nH][nH]c2nc1=O KXVIWOHZDXVODO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004195 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NMEAGYKSZYLEAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylsulfonylaniline;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 NMEAGYKSZYLEAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CSC=N1 KDDQRKBRJSGMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001826 4H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CCC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- YUAWUCLRGCXSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical class C1=NC(N)=NC=C1C1=CC=C(C=NN2)C2=N1 YUAWUCLRGCXSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQVMIDUTRJYSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CN=C(N)N=C1 BPQVMIDUTRJYSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]uracil Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N 5-azacytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STVHMYNPQCLUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-1h-indazole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C2NN=CC2=C1 STVHMYNPQCLUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-thiazolyl Chemical group [C]1=CN=CS1 CWDWFSXUQODZGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDOPAZIWBAHVJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5h-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=NC=C2NC=CC2=N1 KDOPAZIWBAHVJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYXSYVWAUAUWLD-SHUUEZRQSA-N 6-azauridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=N1 WYXSYVWAUAUWLD-SHUUEZRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWYLBGYCSAJFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C=NNC2=N1 NWYLBGYCSAJFCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005538 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YCWQAMGASJSUIP-YFKPBYRVSA-N 6-diazo-5-oxo-L-norleucine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] YCWQAMGASJSUIP-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOOLLFIRJPKDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(4-chloro-1-methylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-6-yl)-1h-indazol-3-amine Chemical compound N1=C2N(C)N=CC2=C(Cl)C=C1C1=CC=CC2=C1NN=C2N QOOLLFIRJPKDEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJIJXIFQYOPWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-hydroxycoumarin Natural products O1C(=O)C=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 CJIJXIFQYOPWTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJTNLWSCFYERCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2NC=CC2=C1 JJTNLWSCFYERCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical compound NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDZZVAMISRMYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9beta-Ribofuranosyl-7-deazaadenin Natural products C1=CC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O HDZZVAMISRMYHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035502 ADME Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010012934 Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061424 Anal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000644 Angiozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000007860 Anus Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100029361 Aromatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010078554 Aromatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N BAY-43-9006 Chemical compound C1=NC(C(=O)NC)=CC(OC=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=C(C(Cl)=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)=CC=2)=C1 MLDQJTXFUGDVEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGGPCQERPFHOB-MCIONIFRSA-N Bestatin Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VGGGPCQERPFHOB-MCIONIFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015081 Blood Coagulation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010039209 Blood Coagulation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MBABCNBNDNGODA-LTGLSHGVSA-N Bullatacin Natural products O=C1C(C[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H]3O[C@H]([C@@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC)CC3)CC2)=C[C@H](C)O1 MBABCNBNDNGODA-LTGLSHGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004358 Butane-1, 3-diol Substances 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCGIZPJAGBZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[n]1ncc(c(Cl)c2)c1nc2C(C=CN1)=CC1OC Chemical compound C[n]1ncc(c(Cl)c2)c1nc2C(C=CN1)=CC1OC YZCGIZPJAGBZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100135744 Caenorhabditis elegans pch-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camptothecin Natural products CCC1(O)C(=O)OCC2=C1C=C3C4Nc5ccccc5C=C4CN3C2=O KLWPJMFMVPTNCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N Carbon-14 Chemical compound [14C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007572 Cardiac hypertrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006029 Cardiomegaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmofur Chemical compound CCCCCCNC(=O)N1C=C(F)C(=O)NC1=O AOCCBINRVIKJHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014914 Carrier Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000011727 Caspases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076667 Caspases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000994 Catalytic RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000053642 Catalytic RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003734 CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001258 Cinchona calisaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091007963 Class III PI3Ks Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010074922 Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010081668 Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026533 Cytochrome P450 1A2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039205 Cytochrome P450 3A4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEAHRLBPCANXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daunomycin Natural products CCC1(O)CC(OC2CC(N)C(O)C(C)O2)c3cc4C(=O)c5c(OC)cccc5C(=O)c4c(O)c3C1 WEAHRLBPCANXCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AUGQEEXBDZWUJY-ZLJUKNTDSA-N Diacetoxyscirpenol Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@]3(C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C=C(C)CC[C@@]13COC(=O)C)O2 AUGQEEXBDZWUJY-ZLJUKNTDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUGQEEXBDZWUJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetoxyscirpenol Natural products CC(=O)OCC12CCC(C)=CC1OC1C(O)C(OC(C)=O)C2(C)C11CO1 AUGQEEXBDZWUJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N Droloxifene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)\C1=CC=C(OCCN(C)C)C=C1 ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SAMRUMKYXPVKPA-VFKOLLTISA-N Enocitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SAMRUMKYXPVKPA-VFKOLLTISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBMLHUPNRURLOK-XGRAFVIBSA-N Epitiostanol Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2S[C@@H]2C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@H]21 OBMLHUPNRURLOK-XGRAFVIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930189413 Esperamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBLVHTDFJBKJLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl nicotinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 XBLVHTDFJBKJLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPJKWIXIYCLVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Folinic acid Natural products NC1=NC2=C(N(C=O)C(CNc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CN2)C(=O)N1 MPJKWIXIYCLVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017993 Gastrointestinal neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010069236 Goserelin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N Goserelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](COC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NNC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BLCLNMBMMGCOAS-URPVMXJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010019695 Hepatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101001012157 Homo sapiens Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibandronate Chemical compound CCCCCN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-M L-tartrate(1-) Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005517 L01XE01 - Imatinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005411 L01XE02 - Gefitinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005511 L01XE05 - Sorafenib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003798 L01XE11 - Pazopanib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002118 L01XE12 - Vandetanib Substances 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010062038 Lip neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032271 Malignant tumor of penis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VJRAUFKOOPNFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Marcellomycin Natural products C12=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=C(O)C=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C=C2C(C(=O)OC)C(CC)(O)CC1OC(OC1C)CC(N(C)C)C1OC(OC1C)CC(O)C1OC1CC(O)C(O)C(C)O1 VJRAUFKOOPNFIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930126263 Maytansine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000003820 Medium-pressure liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N Mitobronitol Chemical compound BrC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CBr VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- QMGVPVSNSZLJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nux Vomica Natural products C1C2C3C4N(C=5C6=CC=CC=5)C(=O)CC3OCC=C2CN2C1C46CC2 QMGVPVSNSZLJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930187135 Olivomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VREZDOWOLGNDPW-ALTGWBOUSA-N Pancratistatin Chemical compound C1=C2[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3NC(=O)C2=C(O)C2=C1OCO2 VREZDOWOLGNDPW-ALTGWBOUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VREZDOWOLGNDPW-MYVCAWNPSA-N Pancratistatin Natural products O=C1N[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]2c2c1c(O)c1OCOc1c2 VREZDOWOLGNDPW-MYVCAWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002666 PdCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000002471 Penile Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034299 Penile cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009565 Pharyngeal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034811 Pharyngeal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QLZHNIAADXEJJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- USCKUXUXQDJZGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Plectrin Natural products CC1CC12C(O)C(=O)C3=C(C(O)C(OC(=O)C)C4C(=C(C)C(=O)CC34C)C)C2=O USCKUXUXQDJZGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002556 Polyethylene Glycol 300 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HFVNWDWLWUCIHC-GUPDPFMOSA-N Prednimustine Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]21C)COC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 HFVNWDWLWUCIHC-GUPDPFMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100024924 Protein kinase C alpha type Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710109947 Protein kinase C alpha type Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N Ranimustine Chemical compound CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100030086 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OWPCHSCAPHNHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhizoxin Natural products C1C(O)C2(C)OC2C=CC(C)C(OC(=O)C2)CC2CC2OC2C(=O)OC1C(C)C(OC)C(C)=CC=CC(C)=CC1=COC(C)=N1 OWPCHSCAPHNHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000014400 SH2 domains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003452 SH2 domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000004337 Salivary Gland Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061934 Salivary gland cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002305 Schizophyllan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BXFOFFBJRFZBQZ-QYWOHJEZSA-N T-2 toxin Chemical compound C([C@@]12[C@]3(C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@]3(COC(C)=O)C[C@@H](C(=C1)C)OC(=O)CC(C)C)O2 BXFOFFBJRFZBQZ-QYWOHJEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002253 Tannate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010062129 Tongue neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710183280 Topoisomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYAMXEPQQLNQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=O)N1CC1 FYAMXEPQQLNQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002495 Uterine Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047741 Vulval cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004354 Vulvar Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVNFMCBFDPTNQI-UIBOPQHZSA-N [(1S,2R,5S,6S,16E,18E,20R,21S)-11-chloro-21-hydroxy-12,20-dimethoxy-2,5,9,16-tetramethyl-8,23-dioxo-4,24-dioxa-9,22-diazatetracyclo[19.3.1.110,14.03,5]hexacosa-10,12,14(26),16,18-pentaen-6-yl] acetate [(1S,2R,5S,6S,16E,18E,20R,21S)-11-chloro-21-hydroxy-12,20-dimethoxy-2,5,9,16-tetramethyl-8,23-dioxo-4,24-dioxa-9,22-diazatetracyclo[19.3.1.110,14.03,5]hexacosa-10,12,14(26),16,18-pentaen-6-yl] 3-methylbutanoate [(1S,2R,5S,6S,16E,18E,20R,21S)-11-chloro-21-hydroxy-12,20-dimethoxy-2,5,9,16-tetramethyl-8,23-dioxo-4,24-dioxa-9,22-diazatetracyclo[19.3.1.110,14.03,5]hexacosa-10,12,14(26),16,18-pentaen-6-yl] 2-methylpropanoate [(1S,2R,5S,6S,16E,18E,20R,21S)-11-chloro-21-hydroxy-12,20-dimethoxy-2,5,9,16-tetramethyl-8,23-dioxo-4,24-dioxa-9,22-diazatetracyclo[19.3.1.110,14.03,5]hexacosa-10,12,14(26),16,18-pentaen-6-yl] propanoate Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1\C=C\C=C(C)\Cc2cc(OC)c(Cl)c(c2)N(C)C(=O)C[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]2(C)OC2[C@H](C)[C@@H]2C[C@@]1(O)NC(=O)O2.CCC(=O)O[C@H]1CC(=O)N(C)c2cc(C\C(C)=C\C=C\[C@@H](OC)[C@@]3(O)C[C@H](OC(=O)N3)[C@@H](C)C3O[C@@]13C)cc(OC)c2Cl.CO[C@@H]1\C=C\C=C(C)\Cc2cc(OC)c(Cl)c(c2)N(C)C(=O)C[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@]2(C)OC2[C@H](C)[C@@H]2C[C@@]1(O)NC(=O)O2.CO[C@@H]1\C=C\C=C(C)\Cc2cc(OC)c(Cl)c(c2)N(C)C(=O)C[C@H](OC(=O)CC(C)C)[C@]2(C)OC2[C@H](C)[C@@H]2C[C@@]1(O)NC(=O)O2 PVNFMCBFDPTNQI-UIBOPQHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPJCRMJCFSJKDE-ZWBUGVOYSA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] 2-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SPJCRMJCFSJKDE-ZWBUGVOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZSRRNFBEIOBDA-CFNBKWCHSA-N [2-[(2s,4s)-4-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-4-amino-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2,5,12-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracen-2-yl]-2-oxoethyl] 2,2-diethoxyacetate Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@](CC2=C(O)C=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(OC)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)(O)C(=O)COC(=O)C(OCC)OCC)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 XZSRRNFBEIOBDA-CFNBKWCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYFFPNFUVMBPRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(methylcarbamoyl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC(B(O)O)=C1 FYFFPNFUVMBPRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GELXFVQAWNTGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].C1=CNC=N1 Chemical compound [N].C1=CNC=N1 GELXFVQAWNTGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIWRTTMUVOZGPW-HSPKUQOVSA-N abarelix Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCNC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(N)=O)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=NC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)NC(C)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AIWRTTMUVOZGPW-HSPKUQOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010023617 abarelix Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002184 abarelix Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940028652 abraxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- QUHYUSAHBDACNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acerogenin 3 Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCCCC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QUHYUSAHBDACNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(O)=O PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-WFGJKAKNSA-N acetone d6 Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])C(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] CSCPPACGZOOCGX-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188522 aclacinomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N aclacinomycin A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)N(C)C)[C@H]1CCC(=O)[C@H](C)O1 USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004176 aclarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930183665 actinomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009056 active transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004100 adrenal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940009456 adriamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700025316 aldesleukin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000473 altretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002749 aminolevulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003896 aminopterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940025084 amphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BBDAGFIXKZCXAH-CCXZUQQUSA-N ancitabine Chemical compound N=C1C=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3OC2=N1 BBDAGFIXKZCXAH-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000242 ancitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002280 anti-androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940046836 anti-estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001833 anti-estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000051 antiandrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011319 anticancer therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013059 antihormonal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045686 antimetabolites antineoplastic purine analogs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045687 antimetabolites folic acid analogs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045688 antineoplastic antimetabolites pyrimidine analogues Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045988 antineoplastic drug protein kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011165 anus cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950003145 apolizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008209 arabinosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940078010 arimidex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087620 aromasin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003886 aromatase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046844 aromatase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012911 assay medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001636 atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002756 azacitidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011321 azaserine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229950001863 bapineuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002469 basement membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229950005567 benzodepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BNBQRQQYDMDJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzodioxan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OCCOC2=C1 BNBQRQQYDMDJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004601 benzofurazanyl group Chemical group N1=C2C(=NO1)C(=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VFIUCBTYGKMLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[bis(aziridin-1-yl)phosphoryl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NP(=O)(N1CC1)N1CC1 VFIUCBTYGKMLCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005347 biaryls Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000997 bicalutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1CC2 GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091008324 binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012925 biological evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical class C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis[(2-oxo-1,3,2$l^{5},4$l^{2}-dioxaphosphaplumbetan-2-yl)oxy]lead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O HUTDDBSSHVOYJR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229950008548 bisantrene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950006844 bizelesin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003114 blood coagulation factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001467 bortezomib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000220 brain stem cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N brucine Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]2C3)[C@@H]4N(C(C1)=O)C=1C=C(C(=CC=11)OC)OC)CC=C2CN2[C@@H]3[C@]41CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-IBTVXLQLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N brucine Natural products C1=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2N(C(C2)=O)C3C(C4C5)C2OCC=C4CN2C5C31CC2 RRKTZKIUPZVBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005520 bryostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MJQUEDHRCUIRLF-TVIXENOKSA-N bryostatin 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC(/[C@@H]([C@@](C(C)(C)/C=C/2)(O)O1)OC(=O)/C=C/C=C/CCC)=C\C(=O)OC)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@@H](O1)C[C@H](OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)[C@]1(O)C[C@@H]1C\C(=C\C(=O)OC)C[C@H]\2O1 MJQUEDHRCUIRLF-TVIXENOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUIWQCKLQMOUAT-AKUNNTHJSA-N bryostatin 20 Natural products COC(=O)C=C1C[C@@]2(C)C[C@]3(O)O[C@](C)(C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@](C)(C[C@@]4(C)O[C@](O)(CC5=CC(=O)O[C@]45C)C(C)(C)C=C[C@@](C)(C1)O2)[C@@H](C)O)C[C@H](OC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C3(C)C MUIWQCKLQMOUAT-AKUNNTHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- MBABCNBNDNGODA-LUVUIASKSA-N bullatacin Chemical compound O1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=2C(O[C@@H](C)C=2)=O)CC1 MBABCNBNDNGODA-LUVUIASKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108700002839 cactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950009908 cactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940112129 campath Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127093 camptothecin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XREUEWVEMYWFFA-CSKJXFQVSA-N carminomycin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XREUEWVEMYWFFA-CSKJXFQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188550 carminomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XREUEWVEMYWFFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N carminomycin I Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XREUEWVEMYWFFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003261 carmofur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001725 carubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BBZDXMBRAFTCAA-AREMUKBSSA-N carzelesin Chemical compound C1=2NC=C(C)C=2C([C@H](CCl)CN2C(=O)C=3NC4=CC=C(C=C4C=3)NC(=O)C3=CC4=CC=C(C=C4O3)N(CC)CC)=C2C=C1OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 BBZDXMBRAFTCAA-AREMUKBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007509 carzelesin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950006754 cedelizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZTQZXZIADLWOZ-CRAIPNDOSA-N cefaloridine Chemical compound O=C([C@@H](NC(=O)CC=1SC=CC=1)[C@H]1SC2)N1C(C(=O)[O-])=C2C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 CZTQZXZIADLWOZ-CRAIPNDOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004709 cell invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013553 cell monolayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005395 cetuximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001480 chlorozotocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-WKSBCEQHSA-N chromomycin A3 Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@@H]1OC(C)=O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H](C)O1 ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-WKSBCEQHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002983 circular dichroism Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N clodronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)P(O)(O)=O ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002286 clodronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002271 cobimetinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007891 compressed tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005168 croscarmellose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001767 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003678 cyclohexadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006547 cyclononyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003013 cytotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000135 cytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-ephedrine Natural products CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002806 daclizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950006418 dactolisib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOGKUKXHTYWRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dactolisib Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C2=CN=C3C=CC(C=4C=C5C=CC=CC5=NC=4)=CC3=C2N1C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C#N)C=C1 JOGKUKXHTYWRGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- URLVCROWVOSNPT-QTTMQESMSA-N desacetyluvaricin Natural products O=C1C(CCCCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H]3O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC)CC3)CC2)=C[C@H](C)O1 URLVCROWVOSNPT-QTTMQESMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950003913 detorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002576 diazepinyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- TXFOLHZMICYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 TXFOLHZMICYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005057 dihydrothienyl group Chemical group S1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005750 disease progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005883 dithianyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005411 dithiolanyl group Chemical group S1SC(CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-camptothecin Natural products C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AMRJKAQTDDKMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dolastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C(N(C)C)C(=O)NC(C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(OC)CC(=O)N1CCCC1C(OC)C(C)C(=O)NC(C=1SC=CN=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AMRJKAQTDDKMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930188854 dolastatin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229950004203 droloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005501 duocarmycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQNATVDKACXKTF-XELLLNAOSA-N duocarmycin Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=C2NC(C(=O)N3C4=CC(=O)C5=C([C@@]64C[C@@H]6C3)C=C(N5)C(=O)OC)=CC2=C1 VQNATVDKACXKTF-XELLLNAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930184221 duocarmycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960002224 eculizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FSIRXIHZBIXHKT-MHTVFEQDSA-N edatrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CC(CC)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FSIRXIHZBIXHKT-MHTVFEQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006700 edatrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000284 efalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002759 eflornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940120655 eloxatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002357 endometrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOZGNYDSEBIJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N eniluracil Chemical compound O=C1NC=C(C#C)C(=O)N1 JOZGNYDSEBIJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010213 eniluracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011487 enocitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002179 ephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950002973 epitiostanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009760 epratuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940082789 erbitux Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001433 erlotinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ITSGNOIFAJAQHJ-BMFNZSJVSA-N esorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)C[C@H](C)O1 ITSGNOIFAJAQHJ-BMFNZSJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002017 esorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LJQQFQHBKUKHIS-WJHRIEJJSA-N esperamicin Chemical compound O1CC(NC(C)C)C(OC)CC1OC1C(O)C(NOC2OC(C)C(SC)C(O)C2)C(C)OC1OC1C(\C2=C/CSSSC)=C(NC(=O)OC)C(=O)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(OC(=O)C=4C(=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=4)NC(=O)C(=C)OC)C3)C2(O)C#C\C=C/C#C1 LJQQFQHBKUKHIS-WJHRIEJJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001842 estramustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N estramustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000328 estrogen antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- ZEISHOJDDIABID-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-methylsulfonylpiperidine-4-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CCN(S(C)(=O)=O)CC1 ZEISHOJDDIABID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLHJWTHFWCHXAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-hydroxy-1-methyl-6-oxo-7H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-carboxylate Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)=C(O)C2=C1N(C)N=C2 RLHJWTHFWCHXAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEUSJJFWVKBUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 5-amino-1-methylpyrazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1C=NN(C)C=1N MEUSJJFWVKBUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005469 ethylenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCNN WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000255 exemestane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011548 fadrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087861 faslodex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002074 flutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007716 flux method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002224 folic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004783 fotemustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fotemustine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C(C)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002258 fulvestrant Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004612 furopyridinyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000578 gemtuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003297 gemtuzumab ozogamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940020967 gemzar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940114119 gentisate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940080856 gleevec Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097042 glucuronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940049906 glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940074045 glyceryl distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002338 glycosides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002913 goserelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014829 head and neck neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940022353 herceptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylmelamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125697 hormonal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000508 hormonal effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008309 hydrophilic cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940015872 ibandronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003685 imatinib mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004857 imidazopyridinyl group Chemical group N1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000000495 immunoinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DBIGHPPNXATHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N improsulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCNCCCOS(C)(=O)=O DBIGHPPNXATHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008097 improsulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical class C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005835 indanylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical class C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 JYGFTBXVXVMTGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006882 induction of apoptosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010044426 integrins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006495 integrins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031146 intracellular signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007913 intrathecal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012500 ion exchange media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084651 iressa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical group C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M isonicotinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VDBNYAPERZTOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinolin-1(2H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC=CC2=C1 VDBNYAPERZTOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical group C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004891 lapatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N leuprolide acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002950 lintuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000006721 lip cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004576 lipid-binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001750 lonafarnib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003819 low-pressure liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RVFGKBWWUQOIOU-NDEPHWFRSA-N lurtotecan Chemical compound O=C([C@]1(O)CC)OCC(C(N2CC3=4)=O)=C1C=C2C3=NC1=CC=2OCCOC=2C=C1C=4CN1CCN(C)CC1 RVFGKBWWUQOIOU-NDEPHWFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002654 lurtotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019420 lymphoid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MQXVYODZCMMZEM-ZYUZMQFOSA-N mannomustine Chemical compound ClCCNC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CNCCCl MQXVYODZCMMZEM-ZYUZMQFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008612 mannomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008001 matuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WKPWGQKGSOKKOO-RSFHAFMBSA-N maytansine Chemical compound CO[C@@H]([C@@]1(O)C[C@](OC(=O)N1)([C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](C)N(C)C(C)=O)CC(=O)N1C)C)[H])\C=C\C=C(C)\CC2=CC(OC)=C(Cl)C1=C2 WKPWGQKGSOKKOO-RSFHAFMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical class ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004296 megestrol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N megestrol acetate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(C)=O)(OC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RQZAXGRLVPAYTJ-GQFGMJRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005108 mepolizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005558 mertansine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ANZJBCHSOXCCRQ-FKUXLPTCSA-N mertansine Chemical compound CO[C@@H]([C@@]1(O)C[C@H](OC(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](C)N(C)C(=O)CCS)CC(=O)N1C)\C=C\C=C(C)\CC2=CC(OC)=C(Cl)C1=C2 ANZJBCHSOXCCRQ-FKUXLPTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N methamphetamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 TWXDDNPPQUTEOV-FVGYRXGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VJRAUFKOOPNFIQ-TVEKBUMESA-N methyl (1r,2r,4s)-4-[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-5-[(2s,4s,5s,6s)-5-[(2s,4s,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-ethyl-2,5,7,10-tetrahydroxy-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1h-tetracene-1-carboxylat Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=C(O)C=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)N(C)C)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 VJRAUFKOOPNFIQ-TVEKBUMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRMNENFZDDYDEF-GOSISDBHSA-N methyl (8s)-8-(bromomethyl)-2-methyl-4-(4-methylpiperazine-1-carbonyl)oxy-6-(5,6,7-trimethoxy-1h-indole-2-carbonyl)-7,8-dihydro-3h-pyrrolo[3,2-e]indole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1([C@H](CBr)CN(C1=C1)C(=O)C=2NC3=C(OC)C(OC)=C(OC)C=C3C=2)=C2C(C(=O)OC)=C(C)NC2=C1OC(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 QRMNENFZDDYDEF-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N micophenolic acid Natural products OC1=C(CC=C(C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005485 mitobronitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003539 mitoguazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N mitoguazone Chemical compound NC(N)=N\N=C(/C)\C=N\N=C(N)N MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001620 monocyclic carbocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960001521 motavizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000951 mycophenolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NJSMWLQOCQIOPE-OCHFTUDZSA-N n-[(e)-[10-[(e)-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]anthracen-9-yl]methylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine Chemical compound N1CCN=C1N\N=C\C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1\C=N\NC1=NCCN1 NJSMWLQOCQIOPE-OCHFTUDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBWFXVZLPYTWQI-IPOVEDGCSA-N n-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1h-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole-3-carboxamide;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(\C=C/2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3NC\2=O)=C1C LBWFXVZLPYTWQI-IPOVEDGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZFSGYCLOCCASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(B2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)=C1 CZFSGYCLOCCASM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002088 nanocapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960005027 natalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940086322 navelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002653 nilutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nilutamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)NC(=O)N1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010203 nimotuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001420 nimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nimustine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)C(N)=N1 VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OSTGTTZJOCZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrosourea Chemical compound NC(=O)N=NO OSTGTTZJOCZWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornane Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C2 UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYCKQBWUSACYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O GYCKQBWUSACYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005751 ocrelizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZDBNBLGZNWKMC-MWQNXGTOSA-N olivomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1)O[C@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](C)O1 CZDBNBLGZNWKMC-MWQNXGTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005848 olivomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000470 omalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011275 oncology therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091008819 oncoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 229940116315 oxalic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L oxaliplatin Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(=O)O[Pt]11N[C@@H]2CCCC[C@H]2N1 DWAFYCQODLXJNR-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003551 oxepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000402 palivizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QJPQVXSHYBGQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QJPQVXSHYBGQGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VREZDOWOLGNDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pancratistatine Natural products C1=C2C3C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C3NC(=O)C2=C(O)C2=C1OCO2 VREZDOWOLGNDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940014662 pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000639 pazopanib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUIHSIWYWATEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pazopanib Chemical compound C1=CC2=C(C)N(C)N=C2C=C1N(C)C(N=1)=CC=NC=1NC1=CC=C(C)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 CUIHSIWYWATEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002628 peritoneum cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950003203 pexelizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008196 pharmacological composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001095 phosphatidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002935 phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003916 phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003913 phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000865 phosphorylative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008389 polyethoxylated castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011533 pre-incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004694 prednimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940087463 proleukin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOLQREOUPKZMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteroyltriglutamic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 WOLQREOUPKZMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004941 pyridazin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDVUDAZJMZQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 MQDVUDAZJMZQMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYHFKBVNARCNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CN=C21 YEYHFKBVNARCNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAQYIEZTLSDLQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C=NC=CC2=C1 PAQYIEZTLSDLQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004943 pyrimidin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FFRYUAVNPBUEIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxalin-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(O)=CN=C21 FFRYUAVNPBUEIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- UOWVMDUEMSNCAV-WYENRQIDSA-N rachelmycin Chemical compound C1([C@]23C[C@@H]2CN1C(=O)C=1NC=2C(OC)=C(O)C4=C(C=2C=1)CCN4C(=O)C1=CC=2C=4CCN(C=4C(O)=C(C=2N1)OC)C(N)=O)=CC(=O)C1=C3C(C)=CN1 UOWVMDUEMSNCAV-WYENRQIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003876 ranibizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002185 ranimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099538 rapamune Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000022983 regulation of cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000025053 regulation of cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OWPCHSCAPHNHAV-LMONGJCWSA-N rhizoxin Chemical compound C/C([C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@]2(C)O[C@@H]2/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@]2([H])OC(=O)C[C@@](C2)(C[C@@H]2O[C@H]2C(=O)O1)[H])=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C1=COC(C)=N1 OWPCHSCAPHNHAV-LMONGJCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091092562 ribozyme Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MBABCNBNDNGODA-WPZDJQSSSA-N rolliniastatin 1 Natural products O1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC)CC[C@H]1[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=2C(O[C@@H](C)C=2)=O)CC1 MBABCNBNDNGODA-WPZDJQSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N rubitecan Chemical compound C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VHXNKPBCCMUMSW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011452 sequencing regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950008684 sibrotuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007781 signaling event Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950003804 siplizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-[dodecanoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003787 sorafenib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearalkonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 SFVFIFLLYFPGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940086735 succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QWCJHSGMANYXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfaphenazole Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 QWCJHSGMANYXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004818 sulfaphenazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001796 sunitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034785 sutent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003454 tamoxifen citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940120982 tarceva Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002626 targeted therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-XAZOAEDWSA-N taxol® Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(CC(C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3(C21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-XAZOAEDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940063683 taxotere Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940061353 temodar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000235 temsirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N temsirolimus Natural products C1CC(O)C(OC)CC1CC(C)C1OC(=O)C2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)C(O)(O2)C(C)CCC2CC(OC)C(C)=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C(OC)C(O)C(C)=CC(C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004632 tetrahydrothiopyranyl group Chemical group S1C(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005308 thiazepinyl group Chemical group S1N=C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001583 thiepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002053 thietanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PLHJCIYEEKOWNM-HHHXNRCGSA-N tipifarnib Chemical compound CN1C=NC=C1[C@](N)(C=1C=C2C(C=3C=C(Cl)C=CC=3)=CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PLHJCIYEEKOWNM-HHHXNRCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003354 tissue distribution assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003989 tocilizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000006134 tongue cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940100611 topical cream Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100615 topical ointment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100411 torisel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003741 tranylcypromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tretamine Chemical compound C1CN1C1=NC(N2CC2)=NC(N2CC2)=N1 IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001353 tretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- LZAJKCZTKKKZNT-PMNGPLLRSA-N trichothecene Chemical compound C12([C@@]3(CC[C@H]2OC2C=C(CCC23C)C)C)CO1 LZAJKCZTKKKZNT-PMNGPLLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930013292 trichothecene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- KVJXBPDAXMEYOA-CXANFOAXSA-N trilostane Chemical compound OC1=C(C#N)C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC[C@@]32O[C@@H]31 KVJXBPDAXMEYOA-CXANFOAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001670 trilostane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000875 trofosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMKFEPPTGMDVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trofosfamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl UMKFEPPTGMDVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010147 troxacitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RXRGZNYSEHTMHC-BQBZGAKWSA-N troxacitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)OC1 RXRGZNYSEHTMHC-BQBZGAKWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDZZVAMISRMYHH-KCGFPETGSA-N tubercidin Chemical compound C1=CC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O HDZZVAMISRMYHH-KCGFPETGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094060 tykerb Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229950009811 ubenimex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001055 uracil mustard Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SPDZFJLQFWSJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N uredepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(=O)(NC(=O)OCC)N1CC1 SPDZFJLQFWSJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006929 uredepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229950004362 urtoxazumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010046766 uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LLDWLPRYLVPDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vatalanib succinate Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(C1=CC=CC=C11)=NN=C1CC1=CC=NC=C1 LLDWLPRYLVPDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099039 velcade Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004355 vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CILBMBUYJCWATM-PYGJLNRPSA-N vinorelbine ditartrate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC CILBMBUYJCWATM-PYGJLNRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000304 virulence factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007923 virulence factor Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005102 vulva cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940053867 xeloda Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N zorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000641 zorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
本発明は、一般には抗癌活性又は抗炎症効果を有する化合物、より詳細にはPI3キナーゼ活性を阻害する化合物に関する。本発明はまた哺乳動物細胞又は関連する病理症状のインビトロ、インサイツ、及びインビボでの診断又は治療のために該化合物を使用する方法にも関する。
ここで使用される「アルキル」なる用語は、1個〜12個の炭素原子(C1−C12)の飽和した直鎖もしくは分枝鎖の一価炭化水素基を意味し、ここで、アルキル基は、場合によっては以下に記載の一又は複数の置換基で独立して置換されていてもよい。他の実施態様では、アルキル基は、1から8の炭素原子(C1−C8)、又は1から6の炭素原子(C1−C6)である。アルキル基の例は、限定されないが、メチル(Me、-CH3)、エチル(Et、-CH2CH3)、1-プロピル(n-Pr、n-プロピル、-CH2CH2CH3)、2-プロピル(i-Pr、i-プロピル、-CH(CH3)2)、1-ブチル(n-Bu、n-ブチル、-CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2-メチル-1-プロピル(i-Bu、i-ブチル、-CH2CH(CH3)2)、2-ブチル(s-Bu、s-ブチル、-CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、2-メチル-2-プロピル(t-Bu、t-ブチル、-C(CH3)3)、1-ペンチル(n-ペンチル、-CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2-ペンチル(-CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3)、3-ペンチル(-CH(CH2CH3)2)、2-メチル-2-ブチル(-C(CH3)2CH2CH3)、3-メチル-2-ブチル(-CH(CH3)CH(CH3)2)、3-メチル-1-ブチル(-CH2CH2CH(CH3)2)、2-メチル-1-ブチル(-CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、1-ヘキシル(-CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)、2-ヘキシル(-CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH2CH3)、3-ヘキシル(-CH(CH2CH3)(CH2CH2CH3))、2-メチル-2-ペンチル(-C(CH3)2CH2CH2CH3)、3-メチル-2-ペンチル(-CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH2CH3)、4-メチル-2-ペンチル(-CH(CH3)CH2CH(CH3)2)、3-メチル-3-ペンチル(-C(CH3)(CH2CH3)2)、2-メチル-3-ペンチル(-CH(CH2CH3)CH(CH3)2)、2,3-ジメチル-2-ブチル(-C(CH3)2CH(CH3)2)、3,3-ジメチル-2-ブチル(-CH(CH3)C(CH3)3、1-ヘプチル及び1-オクチル等を含む。
「エナンチオマー」は互いに重ねることができない鏡像である化合物の二つの立体異性体を意味する。
本発明は、PI3キナーゼによって調節される疾病、症状及び/又は疾患の治療に潜在的に有用なピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン化合物、及びその薬学的に許容可能な塩を提供する。より詳細には、本発明は、式I
[上式中、
R1はH、C1−C12アルキル、-C(=O)NR10R11、-NR12C(=O)R10、-NR12C(=O)OR11、-NR12C(=O)NR10R11、及びC1−C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、ここでC1−C20ヘテロアリールは、C1−C12アルキル、C1−C12アルキル-NR10R11、C1-C12アルキル-OR10、C6−C20アリール、F、Cl、Br、I、-CN、-CF3、-CO2H、-C(=O)NR10R11、-NO2、-NR10R11、-NHCOR10、-OR10、-S(O)2NR10R11、及び-S(O)2R10から独立して選択された一又は複数の基で置換されていてもよく;
R2はC1−C12アルキルであり;
R3は、炭素結合C2−C20ヘテロシクリル及び炭素結合C1−C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、ここで炭素結合C2−C20ヘテロシクリル及び炭素結合C1−C20ヘテロアリールは、C1−C12アルキル、C6−C20アリール、F、Cl、Br、I、-CH3、-CN、-CF3、-CH2OH、-CO2H、-CONH2、-CON(CH3)2、-NO2、-NH2、-NHCH3、-NHCOCH3、-OH、-OCH3、-SH、-NHC(=O)NHCH3、及び-S(O)2CH3から独立して選択された一又は複数の基で置換されていてもよく;
R4は、-NR10R13、-NR12C(=O)R10、-NR10(C1−C12アルキル)NR10R13、-NR10(C1−C12アルキル)OR10、-NR10(C1−C12アルキル)C(=O)NR10R13、-NR10(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C3−C12カルボシクリル)、-NR10(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C2−C20ヘテロシクリル)、-NR10(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C6−C20アリール)、-NR10(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C1−C20ヘテロアリール)、-OR10、-O(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C3−C12カルボシクリル)、-O(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C2−C20ヘテロシクリル)、-O(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C6−C20アリール)-O(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C1-C20ヘテロアリール)、-(C1−C12アルキレン)NR10R13、-(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C3−C12カルボシクリル)、-(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C2−C20ヘテロシクリル)、-(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C6−C20アリール)、-(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C1−C20ヘテロアリール)、-(C2−C8アルキニレン)NR10R13、-(C2−C8アルキニレン)-(C3−C12カルボシクリル)、-(C2−C8アルキニレン)-(C2−C20ヘテロシクリル)、-(C2−C8アルキニレン)-(C6−C20アリール)、-(C2−C8アルキニレン)-(C1−C20ヘテロアリール)、-(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C6−C20アリーレン)-(C2−C20ヘテロシクリル)、-(C6−C20アリール)-(C1−C12アルキレン)-(C2−C20ヘテロシクリル)、-C(=O)NR10R11、C1−C12アルキル、C2−C8アルキニル、C3−C12カルボシクリル、C2−C20ヘテロシクリル、C6−C20アリール、及びC1−C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、ここでアルキル、アルキレン、アルキニル、アルキニレン、カルボシクリル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、及びヘテロアリールは、F、Cl、Br、I-CH3、-CH2OH、-CN、-CF3、-CO2H、-COCH3、-CONH2、-CONHCH3、-CON(CH3)2、-NO2、-NH2、-NHCH3、-NHCOCH3、-NHS(O)2CH3、-OH、-OCH3、-S(O)2N(CH3)2、-SCH3、-CH2OCH3、及び-S(O)2CH3から独立して選択された一又は複数の基で置換されていてもよく;
R10、R11及びR12は、H、C1−C12アルキル、C2−C8アルケニル、C2−C8アルキニル、C3−C12カルボシクリル、C2−C20ヘテロシクリル、C6−C20アリール、及びC1−C20ヘテロアリールから独立して選択され、ここでアルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、カルボシクリル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、及びヘテロアリールは、F、Cl、Br、I、-CH2OH、-CH2C6H5、-CN、-CF3、-CO2H、-CONH2、-CONHCH3、-NO2、-N(CH3)2、-NHCOCH3、-NHS(O)2CH3、-OH、-OCH3、-OCH2CH3、-S(O)2NH2、-SCH3、-S(O)CH3、-CH2OCH3、-CH3、及び-S(O)2CH3から独立して選択された一又は複数の基で置換されていてもよく;
又はR10及びR11はそれらが結合する窒素原子と共にC2−C20ヘテロシクリル環を形成し;及び
R13は、C1−C12アルキル、C2−C8アルケニル、C2−C8アルキニル、C3−C12カルボシクリル、C2−C20ヘテロシクリル、C6−C20アリール、及びC1−C20ヘテロアリールから選択され、ここでアルキル、アルケニル、アルキニル、カルボシクリル、ヘテロシクリル、アリール、及びヘテロアリールは、F、Cl、Br、I、-CH2OH、-CH2C6H5、-CN、-CF3、-CO2H、-CONH2、-CONHCH3、-NO2、-N(CH3)2、-NHCOCH3、-NHS(O)2CH3、-OH、-OCH3、-OCH2CH3、-S(O)2NH2、-SCH3、-S(O)CH3、-OCH2CH2-N(CH3)2、及び-S(O)2CH3から独立して選択された一又は複数の基で置換されていてもよく;
又はR10及びR13はそれらが結合する窒素原子と共にC2−C20ヘテロシクリル環を形成する]
及びその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異体、又は薬学的に許容可能な塩を提供する。
式Iのピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン化合物は、特にここに含まれる説明を考慮して、化学技術分野においてよく知られているものに類似した方法を含む合成経路によって合成することができる。出発材料は、一般にAldrich Chemicals(Milwaukee, WI)などの商業的供給元から入手可能であるか、又は当業者によく知られた方法を使用して容易に調製される(例えば、Louis F. Fieser及びMary Fieser, Reagents for Organic Synthesis, v. 1-19, Wiley, N.Y. (1967-1999版)、Beilsteins Handbuch der organischen Chemie, 4, Aufl. ed. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 追補を含む(またバイルシュタインオンラインデータベースから入手可能である))。
一般手順A C-6での鈴木カップリング
鈴木タイプのカップリング反応は、化合物21である6-クロロ-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジンのピリジン環の6位に、単環式ヘテロアリール、縮合二環式複素環、又は縮合二環式ヘテロアリールを結合させるのに有用である。例えば、21は、約1.5当量の4-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)1H-インダゾール24(米国特許出願公開第2008/0039459号、米国特許出願公開第2008/0076758号)又は5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)ピリミジン-2-アミン25(米国特許出願公開第2008/0269210号、米国特許出願公開第2008/0242665号)と組み合わされ、1モル濃度の水溶液としての約3当量の炭酸ナトリウムと等体積のアセトニトリルに溶解することができる。触媒量、又はそれ以上の、低原子価のパラジウム試薬、例えば(ビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)ジクロライドを加える。様々なボロン酸又はボロン酸エステルを、示されたインダゾールボロン酸エステルの代わりに使用することができる。また別法では、例えばN-THPのように、イミダゾールの窒素を保護することができる。幾つかの場合では、水性層のpHを調節するために炭酸ナトリウムの代わりに酢酸カリウムが使用される。ついで、反応は、Biotage Optimizer(Biotage, Inc.)のようなマイクロ波反応器中で加圧下で、10分から30分間、約140−150℃に加熱される。内容物を酢酸エチル又は他の有機溶媒で抽出する。有機層の蒸発処理後、鈴木カップリング産物、1,3,4-置換6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン22、又は1,3,4-置換5-(1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ピリミジン-2-アミン23を、シリカ又は逆相HPLCによって精製することができる。置換基R1’、R2’、R4’は、定義されたR1、R2、R4、又は保護された形態又はその前駆物質でありうる。
エタノールのような溶媒中の4,6-ジクロロピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン中間体27に第一級又は第二級アミン(R10R13NH、1.1当量)と、場合によっては非求核塩基、例えばトリエチルアミン(NEt3、1.5当量、63μl)を加える。別法では、アセトニトリルを溶媒として使用することができ、また炭酸カリウムを塩基として使用することができる。反応混合物を室温で約1時間又は一晩攪拌し、揮発性物質を真空下で除去し、残留物をDCMとブラインの間で分配する。混合物が不溶性ならば、超音波処理をしてもよく、固形産物は濾過によって収集した。硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を蒸発処理し、N’-(6-クロロピラゾロ[3,4-d]ピリミジン-4-イル)-アミン置換中間体28を、しばしば結晶性固形物として、又は倍散によって得る。置換基R1’及びR2’は定義されたR1及びR2又は保護された形態又はその前駆物質でありうる。
式Iの1,3,4,6-置換ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン化合物にする一般的合成経路は、例えばエタノール中の水酸化ナトリウムのような塩基性条件下で、例えばジエチルマロネートのようなジアルキルマロネートとの、5-アミノ-1-メチルピラゾール-4-カルボン酸アルキル29の環化で始めて、4-ヒドロキシ-6-オキソ-6,7-ジヒドロ-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-5-カルボン酸アルキル30(R=C1−C12アルキル)を得る。鹸化及び脱炭酸反応によって4-ヒドロキシ-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6(7H)-オン化合物31を得る。置換基R1’及びR2’は、定義されたR1及びR2、又は保護された形態又はその前駆物質でありうる。
6-複素環ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン35への一般的合成経路は、塩素化試薬、例えばフェニルホスホリルジクロライド又はホスホリルトリクロライド等のホスホリルクロライドで4-ヒドロキシ-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6(7H)-オン化合物31の2位及び4位を塩素化して、4,6-ジクロロ-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン中間体32を得ることを含む。一般手順Aに従う鈴木タイプカップリング反応は、24又は25のような(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)複素環試薬、及びアセトニトリル及び炭酸ナトリウム水溶液中のビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)クロライド(0.05当量)のようなパラジウム触媒を用いて、32のピリジン環の6位に単環式ヘテロアリール、縮合二環式複素環又は縮合二環式ヘテロアリールを結合させることができる。反応混合物をマイクロ波により約150℃に15分以上の間、加熱する。LC/MSが反応の終了を示す。水を混合物に加え、沈殿した生成物を濾過し、HPLCによって精製して、4-クロロ-6-ヘテロサイクル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン中間体34を得る。4-クロロが、アルコール(HOR10)又はアミン(HNR10R13)、第一級又は第二級、求核試薬の何れかによって置換され、式Iの6-ヘテロサイクルピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン35が得られる。置換基R1’、R2’、R3’、R4’は、定義されたR1、R2、R3’、R4、又は保護された形態、又はその前駆物質でありうる。
本発明の化合物の調製方法において、反応産物を互いから及び/又は出発材料から分離することが有利である場合がある。各工程又は一連の工程の所望の生成物は、当該分野において一般的な技術により、望ましい程度の均質性になるまで分離及び/又は精製(以下、分離とする)される。典型的には、そのような分離は、多相抽出、溶媒もしくは溶媒混合物からの結晶化、蒸留、昇華、又はクロマトグラフィーを含む。クロマトグラフィーは、例えば、逆相及び順相;サイズ排除;イオン交換;高、中及び低圧液体クロマトグラフィー方法及び装置;小規模分析;疑似移動床(SMB)及び分取薄層又は厚層クロマトグラフィー、並びに小規模薄層及びフラッシュクロマトグラフィーの技術を含む多数の方法を含みうる。
式Iの化合物のPI3キナーゼ活性の活性決定は、多くの直接的及び間接的検出方法により可能である。ここに記載の所定の例示的化合物について、それらのPI3K結合活性(実施例32)及び腫瘍細胞に対するインビトロ活性(実施例33)をアッセイした。PI3K結合活性の幅は、1nM(ナノモル)未満から約10μM(マイクロモル)までであった。本発明の所定の例示的化合物は、10nM未満のPI3K結合活性IC50値を有していた。本発明の所定の化合物は、100nM未満の腫瘍細胞ベース活性IC50値を有していた。
本発明の化合物は治療される症状に適した任意の経路によって投与されうる。好適な経路には、経口、非経口(皮下、筋肉内、静脈内、動脈内、皮内、くも膜下腔内及び硬膜外を含む)、経皮、直腸、経鼻、局所(頬側及び舌下を含む)、膣、腹腔内、肺内、鼻腔内が含まれる。職所的な免疫抑制処置用には、化合物は、移植前に、移植片とインヒビターとをかん流又は接触させることを含む、病巣内投与により投与することができる。好ましい経路は例えばレシピエントの状態に応じて変わりうることは理解される。化合物が経口投与される場合、化合物は、丸薬、カプセル剤、錠剤等として製薬的に許容可能な担体又は賦形剤と共に製剤化することができる。化合物が非経口的に投与される場合、化合物は、以下に詳述されるように、製薬的に許容可能な非経口ビヒクルと共に単位投薬注射可能形態で製剤化することができる。
本発明の化合物は、限定するものではないが、脂質キナーゼ、例えばPI3Kとしても知られているPI3キナーゼの過剰発現により特徴づけられるものを含む過剰増殖性疾病、症状及び/又は疾患の治療に有用である。従って、本発明の他の態様は、PI3を含む脂質キナーゼを阻害することによって治療又は予防することができる疾患又は症状を治療し又は予防する方法を含む。一実施態様では、該方法は、それを必要としている哺乳動物に式Iの化合物の治療的有効量を投与することを含む。一実施態様では、ヒト患者は、式Iの化合物及び薬学的に許容される担体、アジュバンド、又はビヒクルで治療され、ここで、式Iの前記化合物は、PI3キナーゼ活性を検出可能に阻害する量で存在する。
ヒトを含む哺乳動物の(予防的治療を含めた)治療的処置のために本発明の化合物を使用するために、それは標準的な医療実務に従って薬学的組成物として通常製剤化される。本発明のこの態様によれば、薬学的に許容される希釈剤又は担体と合わせて本発明の化合物を含有する薬学的組成物が提供される。
式Iの化合物は、単独で、又は過剰増殖性疾患(例えば、癌)のようなここに記載されている疾病又は疾患の治療のために他の治療剤と組合わせて用いることができる。ある実施態様では、式Iの化合物は、抗過剰増殖を有し、又は過剰増殖性疾患(例えば、癌)の治療に有用な第二化合物と、薬学的併用製剤又は併用療法としての投薬計画で併用される。薬学的併用製剤又は投薬計画の第二化合物は好ましくは互いに悪影響を及ぼさないように式Iの化合物に相補的な活性を持つ。そのような分子は、好適には、意図された目的に効果的な量で併用薬中に存在する。一実施態様では、本発明の組成物は、ここに記載されているもののような化学療法剤と組み合わせて、式Iの化合物、あるいはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、溶媒和物、代謝産物、又は薬学的に許容可能な塩もしくはプロドラッグを含有する。
また本発明の範囲内に入るのは、ここに記載されている式Iの化合物のインビボ代謝産物である。このような産物は、例えば、投与された化合物の酸化、還元、加水分解、アミド化、脱アミド、エステル化、エステル分解、酵素分解等から生じうる。従って、本発明は、その代謝産物を生じさせるのに十分な期間、本発明の化合物を哺乳動物に接触させる工程を含む方法によって生産される化合物を含む、式Iの化合物の代謝産物を含む。
本発明の他の実施態様では、上記の疾病及び疾患の治療に有用な物質を含む製造品、又は「キット」が提供される。一実施態様では、キットは、式Iの化合物、あるいはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、溶媒和物、代謝産物、又は薬学的に許容可能な塩もしくはプロドラッグを含む容器を含む。キットは、容器上又は容器に付随するラベル又はパッケージ挿入物を更に含みうる。「パッケージ挿入物」という用語は、適応症、用法、用量、投与法、禁忌及び/又はこのような治療製品の使用に関する警告についての情報を含む、治療製品の商業的パッケージ中に常套的に含められる指示書を指すために使用される。適切な容器には、例えば、ビン、バイアル、シリンジ、ブリスターパック等が含まれる。容器は、ガラス又はプラスチックなどの様々な材料から形成されうる。容器は、症状を治療するのに有効な式Iの化合物又はその製剤を収容し、無菌のアクセスポートを有し得る(例えば、容器は皮下注射針で貫通可能なストッパーを有する静脈内溶液バッグ又はバイアルでありうる)。組成物中の少なくとも一種の活性剤は式Iの化合物である。ラベル又はパッケージ挿入物は、組成物が癌のような選択した症状の治療のために使用されることを示している。また、ラベル又はパッケージ挿入物は、治療される患者が、過剰増殖性疾患、神経変性、心肥大、疼痛、片頭痛、又は神経外傷性疾患もしくは事象等の疾患を有する者であることを示している場合がある。一実施態様では、ラベル又はパッケージ挿入物は、式Iの化合物を含む組成物が、異常な細胞増殖から生じる疾患を治療するのに使用できることを示している。あるいは、又は付加的に、製造品は、注射用静菌水(BWFI)、リン酸緩衝生理食塩水、リンゲル液及びデキストロース溶液等の薬学的に許容可能なバッファーを含む第2の容器を更に含んでもよい。それは、他のバッファー、希釈剤、フィルター、針、及びシリンジを含む商業的及び使用者の観点から望ましい他の材料を更に含みうる。
若干の修正を伴ってJ. Heterocyclic Chem. (1978) 15:319に記載されたプロトコルに従って、ナトリウムエトキシド(95%、83g、1.18mol)を175mLの無水エタノールに溶解した。マロン酸ジエチル2(184.6g、1.18mol)を加え、室温で10分間攪拌した。5-アミノ-1-メチルピラゾール-4-カルボン酸エチル1(50g、0.295mol)をゆっくり加え、得られた溶液を100℃で一晩還流した。還流している間に、オフホワイトの固形物が形成し始めた。溶液をロータリーエバポレーターで蒸発乾固させ、残留物を最少量の水に溶解させた。水溶液を濃塩酸で酸性化(pH2)し、生じた沈殿物を濾過し、酢酸−水から再結晶させ、白色固形物(〜45g、64%)として3を得た。NMR(トリフルオロ酢酸):δ1.60(t.3H.J=7Hz、CH3のエステル)、4.22(s,3H、N-CH3)、4.80(q,2H、J=7hz,CH2)、8.49(s,1H,H-3)
J. Heterocyclic Chem. (1978) 15:319に記載のプロトコルに従って、45g(0.189mol)の4-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-6-オキソ-6,7-ジヒドロ-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-5-カルボン酸エチル3を500mLの15%水酸化ナトリウム溶液に溶解させ、5.5時間還流させ、室温まで冷却し、氷浴に入れた。濃塩酸でpH3に酸性化し、得られた沈殿物を濾過により分離し、水から再結晶させて、白色固形物(29.3g、94%)として4を得た。NMR(トリフルオロ酢酸):δ4.20(s,3H,CH3)、6.41(s,1H,H−5)、8.48(s,1H,H−3)
フェニルホスホン酸(28.3g、145.32mmol)を、4-ヒドロキシ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6(7H)-オン4(4.0g、24.22mmol)に加え、得られた混合物を窒素下170℃で一晩加熱した。反応混合物を砕いた氷の中にゆっくり注ぎ、激しく攪拌した。ついで、水酸化アンモニウムを注意して加えてpHを約5となるように調節した。形成された白色沈殿物を濾過によって集め、水で洗浄し、乾燥させて、5(3.67g、75%)を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、DMSO)δ8.28(s,1H)、7.55(s,1H)、4.04(s,3H)。MS(ESI)m/z 202.0(M+1)+
4,6-ジクロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン5(1.0g、4.94mmol)をマイクロ波管中で2mLのジオキサンと2mLのアセトニトリルに溶解させ、窒素をその溶液中にバブリングした。4-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-[1,3,2]ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)-1H-インダゾール6(1.8g、7.42mmol)を加えた。
酢酸カリウム(0.44g、4.5mmol)を、DMSO中の5-ブロモ-1H-インダゾール10(0.1g、0.5mmol)及びビス(ピナコラト)ジボロン(0.38g、1.52mmol)の溶液に加えた。窒素ガスをバブリングさせ、続いて3mol%のジクロロ1,1'-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンパラジウムII(Pd(dppf)Cl2)を加え、反応混合物をマイクロ波により150℃で30分間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、残留物を酢酸エチル中に取り上げ、セライトで濾過した。有機部分を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥させ、減圧下で溶媒を除去した。ついで、得られた粗物質を、ヘキサン及び酢酸エチルを溶離剤として使用するシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーを使用して、精製して11を得た。
4,6-ジクロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン5(0.180g、0.89mmol)をマイクロ波管中で2mLのジオキサン及び2mLのアセトニトリルに溶解させ、窒素を溶液にバブリングさせた。5-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)-1H-インダゾール(0.217g、0.89mmol)及び1Mの酢酸カリウム(2mL、2mmol)溶液を加えた。窒素ガスを混合物にバブリングさせ、続いて5mol%のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)を加えた。反応混合物をマイクロ波により125℃で30分間加熱した。バイオタージ逆相システム(4:1の酢酸エチル/ヘキサン)で精製して12を得た。
酢酸カリウム(4mL、1M、4mmol)を、4,6-ジクロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン5(0.115g、0.569mmol)、DMF(2mL)中の3-シアノ-2-フルオロフェニルボロン酸14(0.075g、0.455mmol)及びアセトニトリル(2mL)の混合物に加えた。窒素を混合物にバブリングさせ、続いて10mol%のテトラキス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(0)を加え、反応をマイクロ波により125℃で20分間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、残留物を酢酸エチルに溶解させ、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液及びブライン(15mL)で洗浄した。有機部分をプールし、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を除去した。粗物質を、酢酸エチル及びヘキサンを溶媒として使用する逆相クロマトグラフィー(バイオタージ)で精製させ、白色固形物(0.035g、20%)として15を得た。
ヒドラジン(0.34mL、1.04mmol)をn-ブタノール中の3-(4-クロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)-2-フルオロベンゾニトリル15(0.030g、0.1046mmol)の溶液に加え、反応混合物を90℃で1時間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、酢酸エチルで希釈し、飽和炭酸水素溶液と続いてブラインで洗浄した。乾燥させ、濃縮して、16を得た。
3-(4-クロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)-2-フルオロベンゾニトリル15(90mg、0.299mmol)を4mLのジメチルホルムアミド中のアセトヒドロキサム酸、CH3C(O)NHOH(0.0675g、0.899mmol)及び炭酸カリウム(0.145g、1.049mmol)の混合物に加え、得られた反応混合物を50℃で2時間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、酢酸エチルで希釈し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム(1×20mL)と続いてブライン(1×20mL)で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、濃縮させ、酢酸エチル及びヘキサンで溶離するバイオタージ精製システムによって精製して17(35mg、40%)を得た。
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.1g、0.352mmol)を2mLのDMFに溶解させた。4-メチルスルホニルフェノール8a(0.12g、0.704mmol)及び炭酸カリウム(0.24g、1.76mmol)を加えた。反応混合物に窒素ガスをバブリングさせた後、マイクロ波で155℃で1.5−2時間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、過剰の炭酸カリウムを濾過し、分配し、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機部分を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液と続いてブラインで洗浄し、無水Na2SO4で乾燥させ、溶媒を除去し、精製して101を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、DMSO)δ13.26(s,1H)、8.77(s,1H)、8.06(d,J=8.8、2H)、7.92−7.51(m,6H)、7.51−7.27(m,2H)、4.13(s、3H)、3.28(s、3H)MS(ESI)m/z420.1(M+1)+
炭酸カリウム(0.77g、5.36mmol)を、ジメチルホルムアミド中の4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.16g、0.563mmol)及び4−メチルスルホニルフェノール8a(0.15g、0.9mmol)に加えた。窒素を反応混合物にバブリングし、これをマイクロ波で155℃で1時間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、残留物を酢酸エチル中に取り上げ、飽和炭酸水素と続いてブラインで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させた。溶媒を除去し、粗生成物を、質量指向精製法を使用して102(32mg、14%)を得た。
アセトニトリル(2mL)中の4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.04g、0.14mmol)の溶液を、p-トルエンスルホン酸一水和物(0.03g、0.14mmol)の存在下でプロピルアミン(0.041g、0.7mmol)で処理した。反応混合物をマイクロ波で190℃で2時間加熱した。溶媒を除去し、粗物質を質量指向精製法で精製して、白色固形物として5mgの103を得た。1H NMR(400MHz,MeOD)δ8.57(s,1H)、8.11(d,J=1.2,1H)、7.63(t,J=7.4,2H)、7.50(t,J=7.2,1H)、6.72(s,1H)、4.04(t,J=22.1, 3H)、3.40(dd,J=20.2,13.0,2H)、1.79(dd,J=14.5,7.1,2H)、1.07(t,J=7.4,3H)。MS(ESI)m/z307.2(M+1)+
ジオキサン中の4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.04g、0.14mmol)の溶液を、(トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)、Pd2(dba)3(0.13g、0.014mmol)、キサントホス(0.016g、0.028mmol)及び炭酸セシウム(0.18g、0.56mmol)の存在下で4-メチルスルホニルアニリン塩酸塩(0.058g、0.28mmol)で処理し、反応混合物を100℃で一晩加熱した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルと水で希釈した。水性部分を酢酸エチルで抽出し、有機部分をプールし、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させた。溶媒を除去し、粗物質を精製(Biotage)して、10mgの104を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、MeOD)δ8.69(s,1H)、8.12(s,1H)、7.97(d,J=8.7、2H)、7.78−7.55(m,4H)、7.59−7.44(m,2H)、4.17(s,3H)3.35(s,1H)、3.14(s,3H)。MS(ESI)m/z419.2(M+1)+
炭酸カリウム(0.14g、1.04mmol)を2mLのDMF中の7-(4-クロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)-1H-インダゾール-3-アミン16(0.30g、0.1046mmol)及び4-メチルスルホニルフェノール8a(0.036g、0.2mmol)の溶液に加えた。窒素を溶液にバブリングさせた。反応混合物をマイクロ波で155℃で40分間加熱した。粗化合物を質量指向精製法で精製して、黄色固形物として20mg、40%の105を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、DMSO)δ11.53(s,1H)、8.21−7.64(m,6H)、7.64−7.40(m,3H)、7.40−6.91(m,1H)、5.51(s,2H)、4.12(m,3H)、3.21(m,3H)。MS(ESI)m/z435.1(M+1)+
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.040g、0.141mmol)を2mLのDMFに溶解させた。2,6-ジメチルフェノール8b(0.034g、0.281mmol)を加え、続いて炭酸カリウム(0.2g、1.41mmol)を加え、得られた反応混合物をマイクロ波で155℃で30分間加熱した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルで希釈し、濾過し、有機部分を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液と続いてブラインで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を除去し、精製して、白色固形物(10mg、20%)として106を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ10.13(s,1H)、8.77(s,1H)、7.58(t,J=7.2、2H)、7.48(dd,J=11.8、19.0、2H)、7.18(s,3H)、6.97(d,J=23.8、1H)、4.22(s,3H)、2.19(s,6H)
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.040g、0.141mmol)を2mLのDMFに溶解した。3-メトキシフェノール8e(0.033g、0.282mmol)を加え、続いて炭酸カリウム(0.2g、1.41mmol)を加えた。窒素を生じた反応混合物にバブリングさせ、マイクロ波によって155℃で1時間加熱した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルで希釈し、濾過し、有機部分を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液とブラインで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を除去し、精製して所望の生成物を得、これから107を白色固形物(15.0mg、30%)として得た。
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.040g、0.141mmol)を2mLのDMFに溶解させた。3,4-ジメトキシフェノール8c(0.035g、0.281mmol)を加え、続いて炭酸カリウム(0.2g、1.41mmol)を加え、生じた反応混合物をマイクロ波によって1時間155℃で加熱した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルで希釈し、濾過した。有機部分を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液と続いてブラインで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶媒を除去し、精製して白色固形物(10mg、20%)として108を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、CDCl3)δ10.13(s,1H)、8.81(s,1H)、7.76−7.40(m,4H)、7.14−6.87(m,2H)6.87−6.65(m,2H)、4.25(d,J=16.2、3H)、3.91(d,J=31.0、6H)MS(ESI)m/z402.2(M+1)+
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.040g、0.141mmol)を2mLのDMFに溶解した。4-ヒドロキシベンズアミド8d(0.038g、0.281mmol)を加え、続いて炭酸カリウム(0.2g、1.41mmol)を加え、得られた反応混合物をマイクロ波によって155℃で1時間加熱した。反応混合物を酢酸エチルで希釈し、濾過し、有機部分を飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム溶液と続いてブラインで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を除去し、精製して、白色固形物(10mg、20%)として109を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、DMSO)δ13.25(s,1H)、8.72(s,1H)、8.04(d,J=8.7、3H)、7.83−7.59(m,3H)、7.59−7.29(m,4H)、7.23(s,1H)、4.16(d,J=9.1、3H)。MS(ESI)m/z385.1(M+1)+
(1-(メチルスルホニル)ピペリジン-4-イル)メタノール19(0.367g、1.9mmol)をDMF中の水素化ナトリウム(0.137g、5.70mmol)の混合物に加え、雰囲気温度で2時間攪拌した。10mLのDMF中の4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(0.18g、0.634mmol)を混合物にゆっくりと加え、80℃で一晩攪拌した。反応混合物を砕いた氷上でクエンチし、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を減圧下で除去した。粗物質を精製して、110(70mg、25%)を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、DMSO)δ13.22(s,1H)、8.82(s,1H)、8.15(s,1H)、7.86(d,J= 7.1、1H)、7.67(d,J=8.3、1H)、7.58−7.41(m,1H)、7.35(s,1H)、 4.36 (d,J =6.3、2H)、4.13(s,3H)、3.63(d,J=11.8、2H)、3.04-2.61(m,4H)、2.22−1.78(m,4H)、1.45(d,J =8.6、2H)。MS(ESI)m/z441.2(M+1)+
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(80mg、0.28mmol)及び3-(N-メチルアミノカルボニル)フェニルボロン酸(1.4当量)を2mlのアセトニトリルに懸濁した。炭酸ナトリウム(3当量、92mg)及びビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)クロライド(0.05当量)を水(0.5ml)中の溶液として加えた。反応混合物をマイクロ波によって130℃で20分間加熱した。水を混合物に加え、沈殿した生成物を濾過し、カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製して111を得た。NMR(CDCl3):3.11(3H,d)、4.34(3H,s)、6.25(1H,br)、7.56(1H,m)、7.63−7.70(2H,m)、7.84(1H,d)、7.87(1H,s)、7.90 (1H,d)、8.00 (1H,d)、8.21(1H,s)、8.27(1H,s)、8.97(1H,s)。MS:MH+383.09(100%)
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(80mg、0.28mmol)及び3’-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)アセトアニリド(1.4当量)を2mlのアセトニトリルに懸濁させた。炭酸ナトリウム(3当量、92mg)及びビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)クロライド(0.05当量)を水(0.5ml)中の溶液として加えた。反応混合物をマイクロ波によって130℃で20分間加熱した。水を混合物に加え、沈殿した生成物を濾過し、カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製して112を得た。NMR(CDCl3):2.27(3H,s)、4.33(3H,s)、7.34(1H,br)、7.52−7.68(5H,m)、7.84(1H,d)、7.85(1H,s)、 8.10(1H,s)、8.26(1H,s)、8.96(1H,s)。MS:MH+383.12(100%)
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(80mg、0.28mmol)及びN-3-(4,4,5,5-テトラメチル-1,3,2-ジオキサボロラン-2-イル)フェニルメタンスルホンアミド(1.4当量)を2mlのアセトニトリル中に懸濁させた。炭酸ナトリウム(3当量、92mg)及びビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)クロライド(0.05当量)を水(0.5ml)中の溶液として加えた。反応混合物をマイクロ波によって130℃で20分間加熱した。水を混合物に加え、沈殿した生成物を濾過し、カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製して113を得た。NMR(CDCl3):3.14(3H,s)、4.34(3H,s)、6.75(1H,br)、7.39(1H、dd)、7.54−7.7(4H,m)、7.74(1H,s)、7.82-7.8(2H,m)、8.22(1H,s)、8.95(1H,s)、10.20(1H,br)。MS:MH+418.12
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(70mg)及び3-アミノ-2,2-ジメチル-1-プロパノール(3当量)をマイクロ波によって2時間170℃で加熱した。揮発物質を真空下で除去した;残留物を分取HPLCによって精製して114を白色固形物(55mg)として得た。NMR(CDCl3):1.11(6H,s)、1.72(1H、br,OH)、3.42(2H,d)、 3.6(2H,d)、4.19(3H,s)、5.70(1H,br,NH)、6.78(1H,s)、7.49-7.58 (2H, m)、 7.71(1H,d)、7.94(1H,s)、8.8(1H,s)、10.10(1H、br、NH)。MS:MH+351
4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(80mg、0.28mmol)及び4-(メタンスルホニル)ベンゼンボロン酸(1.4当量)を2mlのアセトニトリル中に懸濁させた。炭酸ナトリウム(3当量、92mg)及びビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)パラジウム(II)クロライド(0.05当量)を水(0.5ml)中の溶液として加えた。反応混合物をマイクロ波によって20分間130℃で加熱した。混合物に水を加え、沈殿した生成物を濾過し、カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製して115を得た。NMR(CDCl3):3.19(3H,s)、4.36(3H,s)、7.58(1H,m)、7.67(1H,d)、7.84(1H,d)、7.87(1H,s)、8.06(2H,d)、8.19(1H,s)、8.20(2H,d)、 8.9(1H,s)、10.20(1H,br)。MS:MH+404
一般手順Bに従って、4-クロロ-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン7(100mg)及び3-(メチルチオ)プロピルアミン(3当量)をマイクロ波によって170℃で1時間加熱した。揮発性物質を真空で除去した;残留物を分取HPLCによって精製して、白色固形物として[6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イル]-(3-メチルスルファニル-プロピル)-アミン(94mg)を得た。2mlの無水DCM中の3-クロロペルオキシ安息香酸(MCPBA、94mg、2.2当量)を0℃で加えた。反応混合物を3時間以上かけてゆっくりと室温まで温め、DCMで抽出し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウムで洗浄し、フラッシュクロマトグラフィー(メタノール/DCM)で精製して、白色固形物として116(27mg)を得た。NMR(CDCl3):2.39(2H,m)、3.00(3H,s)、3.25(2H、t)、3.74(2H,m)、4.2(3H,s)、5.20(1H、br t)、6.77(1H,s)、7.50−7.5(1H,m)、7.59(1H,d)、7.70(1H,d)、7.97(1G=H,s)、8.82(1H,s)、10.20(1H,br)。MS:MH+385.19(100%)
4,6-ジクロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン5(0.5g,4.9mmol)を1,4-ジオキサン(8mL)に溶解させ、6-メトキシピリジン-3-イルボロン酸(0.4g)及び1MのKOAc(8mL)をマイクロ波管中で加えた。窒素を溶液に1分間バブリングさせた。1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンパラジウム(II)クロライド(1.2g)を加え、生じた混合物をマイクロ波によって5分間120℃で加熱した。反応混合物を真空下で濃縮し、フラッシュクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン中30%のEtOAc)で精製して、4-クロロ-6-(6-メトキシピリジン-3-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン(0.32g)を得た。
4,6-ジクロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン5(0.5g、4.9mmol)をアセトニトリル(8mL)に溶解させ、2-メトキシピリジン-4-ボロン酸(0.4g)及び1MのKOAc(8mL)をマイクロ波管中で加えた。窒素を溶液に5分間バブリングした。1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンパラジウム(II)クロライド(1.21g)を加え、得られた混合物をついでマイクロ波によって5分間、120℃で加熱した。反応混合物を真空下で濃縮し、フラッシュクロマトグラフィー(30%のヘキサン中EtOAc)で精製して、4-クロロ-6-(2-メトキシピリジン-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン(0.37g)を得た。
アセトニトリル(1mL)中の6-(6-メトキシピリジン-3-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン117(110mg)にヨードトリメチルシラン(1mL)を加えた。反応混合物を70℃で3時間加熱し、逆相HPLCで精製して119(35.8mg)を得た。MS(ESI)m/z397.1(M+1)+
アセトニトリル(1mL)中の6-(2-メトキシピリジン-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン118(100mg)にヨードトリメチルシラン(140mL)を加えた。得られた混合物を70℃で3時間加熱し、逆相HPLCで精製して120を得た。MS(ESI)m/z397.1(M+1)+
2mLのDMF中の7-(4-クロロ-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ベンゾ[d]イソキサゾール-3-アミン17(0.032g、0.106mmol)、4-メチルスルホニルフェノール8a(0.036g、0.213mmol)及び炭酸カリウム(0.15g、1.06mmol)の混合物を、マイクロ波により155℃で30分間加熱した。反応混合物を濾過し、溶媒を除去し、酢酸エチルで希釈した。有機部分をプールし、飽和炭酸水素溶液及びブラインで洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を除去した。粗物質を質量指向精製法を使用して精製して10mgの121を得た。1H NMR(400MHz、DMSO)δ=8.02−7.58(m,8H)、7.58(dd,J=26.9,35.7,2H)、6.53(s,1H)、4.15-4.01(m,3H)、3.3−3.06(m,3H)。MS(ESI)m/z436.0(M+1)+
結合アッセイ:最初の偏光実験を、アナリストHT96-384(Molecular Devices Corp.、Sunnyvale、CA.)で実施した。蛍光偏光親和性測定のための試料を、偏光バッファー(10mMのトリス(pH7.5)、50mMのNaCl、4mMのMgCl2、0.05%のChaps、及び1mMのDTT)中の20μg/mLの最終濃度で開始するp110αPI3Kの1:3段階希釈物(Upstate Cell Signaling Solutions, Charlottesville, VA)を、10mMの最終濃度のPIP2(Echelon-Inc、Salt Lake City、UT.)に加えることによって調製した。室温での30分のインキュベーション時間後、それぞれ100nM及び5nMの最終濃度のGRP-1及びPIP3-TAMRAプローブを加えることによって反応を止めた。384ウェルの黒の低容量プロキシプレート(PerkinElmer, Wellesley, MA)中のローダミンフルオロフォア(λex=530nm;λem=590nm)について標準的なカットオフフィルターで読み取る。蛍光偏光値をタンパク質濃度の関数としてプロットし、KaleidaGraphソフトウェア(Synergy software, Reading, PA)を使用してデータを4パラメータ式にフィットさせることによってEC50値を得た。この実験はまた阻害剤での続く競争実験において使用する適切なタンパク質濃度を確立する。
式Iの化合物の効能を、次のプロトコル(Promega Corp. Technical Bulletin TB288; Mendoza等(2002) Cancer Res. 62:5485-5488)を用いた細胞増殖アッセイによって測定した:
1. 培地中に約104の細胞を含む細胞培養物(PC3、Detroit562、又はMDMB361.1)の100μlのアリコートを、384ウェルの不透明な壁のプレートの各ウェルに沈着させた。
2. 培地を含み細胞を伴わないコントロールウェルを調製した。
3. 化合物を実験ウェルに加え、3−5日間インキュベートした。
4. プレートを室温に約30分間平衡化した。
5. 各ウェル中に存在する細胞培養培地の体積と等しい体積のCellTiter-Glo試薬を加えた。
6. 内容物をオービタルシェーカーで2分間混合し、細胞溶解を誘発した。
7. プレートを室温で10分間インキュベートし、発光シグナルを安定化させた。
8. 発光を記録し、RLU=相対発光単位としてグラフで報告した。
式Iの例示的化合物の抗増殖効果を、次のものを含む様々な腫瘍細胞株に対してCellTiter−Glo(登録商標)アッセイによって測定した。
Caco−2を1×105細胞/cm2でミリポア・マルチスクリーン・プレート上に播種し、20日間培養する。化合物透過性の評価を続いて実施する。化合物を細胞単層の頂端膜側(A)に塗布し、基底外側(B)コンパートメントへの化合物透過を測定した。これを逆方向(B-A)で行い、能動輸送を調べる。膜を通る化合物の透過速度の測定値である各化合物についての透過係数値Pappを計算する。化合物を、確立されたヒト吸収性を持つコントロール化合物との比較に基づき低い(Papp</=1.0×106cm/s)又は高い(Papp>/=1.0×106cm/s)吸着電位に分類する。
凍結保存されたヒト肝細胞の懸濁液を使用する。5×106個の生存細胞/mLの細胞密度で1mM又は3μMの化合物濃度でインキュベーションを実施する。インキュベーション中の最終DMSO濃度は約0.25%である。コントロールインキュベーションもまた細胞の非存在下で行い、非酵素的分解を明らかにする。2組の試料(50μL)を、0分、5分、10分、20分、40分及び60分(コントロール試料は60分のみ)でインキュベーション混合物から取り除き、MeOH含有内部標準(100μL)に加え、反応を終了させる。トルブタミド、7-ヒドロキシクマリン、及びテストステロンを、コントロール化合物として使用することができる。試料を遠心分離し、各時点での上清をLC-MSMSによる分析のためにプール化する。時間に対するlnピーク面積比(親化合物ピーク面積/内部標準ピーク面積)のプロットから、固有クリアランス(CLint)を次のように計算する:CLint(μl/分/106細胞)=V×k(ここで、kは、時間に対してプロットしたln濃度の勾配から得た排出速度定数であり、Vは、インキュベーション体積から算出される体積用語であり、uL 106 細胞-1として表される)。
式Iの化合物を、約100uMの最高濃度での約10通りの濃度で、2組、CYP450ターゲット(1A2、2C9、2C19、2D6、3A4)に対してスクリーニングすることができる。標準的阻害剤(フラフィリン、スルファフェナゾール、トラニルシプロミン、キニジン、ケトコナゾール)はコントロールとして使用することができる。プレートは蛍光モードにおいてBMG LabTechnologies PolarStarを使用して読むことができる。
単一のドナーから新鮮に単離されたヒト肝細胞を、3通りの濃度の式Iの化合物の添加前に約48時間培養し、72時間インキュベートすることができる。CYP3A4及びCYP1A2のためのプローブ基質を、インキュベーション終了の前、30分間及び1時間加える。72時間で、細胞及び培地を取り出し、各プローブ基質の代謝の程度をLC-MS/MSによって定量化する。実験を、一つの濃度で3組でインキュベートした個々のP450の誘導物質を使用することによって制御する。
式Iの化合物の溶液(5um、0.5%の最終DMSO濃度)を、バッファー及び10%血漿(バッファー中のv/v)中で調製する。96ウェルHT透析プレートを、各ウェルが半透性セルロース膜によって2つに分割されるように構成する。バッファー溶液を膜の一側に加え、血漿溶液を他側に加える。ついで、37℃で2時間にわたり3組、インキュベーションを行う。続いて、細胞を出し、化合物の各バッチの溶液を2つの群(血漿非含有及び血漿含有)に組合わせ、ついで血漿非含有(6ポイント)及び血漿含有溶液(7ポイント)についての2セットの較正標準を使用してLC-MSMSによって分析する。化合物についての画分未結合値を計算する。
式Iの化合物は、確立されたフラックス法を使用して、hERGカリウムチャネルを安定して発現しているHEK-294細胞からのルビジウム流出を調節する能力について評価する。RbClを含む培地中で細胞を調製し、96ウェルプレートに播種し、一晩増殖させて単層を形成させる。培地を吸引し、各ウェルを3×100μLのプレインキュベーションバッファー(低[K+]を含む)で室温で洗浄することによって流出実験を開始する。最後の吸引後、50μLの操作用ストック(2×)化合物を各ウェルに加え、室温で10分間インキュベートする。ついで、50μLの刺激バッファー(高[K+]を含む)を各ウェルに加え、最終試験化合物濃度とする。ついで、細胞プレートを室温で更に10分間インキュベートする。ついで、各ウェルからの80μLの上清を96ウェルプレートの同等のウェルに移し、原子発光分光法によって分析する。化合物を、100μMの最高濃度からの10ポイントの二組のIC50曲線(n=2)としてスクリーニングする。
Claims (15)
- 式Iの化合物:
[上式中、
R1は、Hであり;
R2は、C1-C12アルキルであり;
R3は、インダゾール環(アミノ基で置換されていてもよい)、ベンズイソオキサゾール環(アミノ基で置換されていてもよい)、アルコキシピリジン環、またはヒドロキシピリジン環であり;
R4は、アリールオキシ(アリール基は、1−2個のアルキルスルホニル、1−2個のアルキル、1−2個のアルコキシ、またはアミノカルボニルで置換されている)、ピペリジルアルキルオキシ(ピペリジル基は、アルキルスルホニルで置換されている)、アルキルアミノ(アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、1−2個のアルキル、またはアルキルスルホニルで置換されていてもよい)、アリールアミノ(アリール基は、アルキルスルホニルで置換されている)、またはアリール(アリール基は、アルキルアミノカルボニル、アルキルカルボニルアミノ、アルキルスルホニルアミノ、またはアルキルスルホニルで置換されている)である;
]またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、又は薬学的に許容可能な塩。 - R1がHであって、R2がCH3である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R3が、1H-インダゾール-4-イルである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R4が、C 6−C20アリール、及びフェニルから選択される、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R4が、-OR10(ここで、R10は、1−2個の-OCH3、1−2個の-SO2CH3 、-C(=O)NH2、及び1−2個の-CH3から独立して選択される基で置換されていてもよい、フェニルである)である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- R4が、-NR10R13 (ここで、R10は-Hであり;R13はアルキルスルホニルで置換されているフェニルである)である、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-5-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-N-プロピル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-アミン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-N-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-アミン;
7-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)-1H-インダゾール-3-アミン;
4-(2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ)-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-4-(3-メトキシフェノキシ)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
4-(3,4-ジメトキシフェノキシ)-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
4-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イルオキシ)ベンズアミド;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-((1-(メチルスルホニル)ピペリジン-4-イル)メトキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
3-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イル)-N-メチルベンズアミド;
N-(3-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イル)フェニル)アセトアミド;
N-(3-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イル)フェニル)メタンスルホンアミド;
3-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イルアミノ)-2,2-ジメチルプロパン-1-オール;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-N-(3-(メチルスルホニル)プロピル)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-アミン;
6-(6-メトキシピリジン-3-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(2-メトキシピリジン-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
5-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ピリジン-2-オール;
4-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ピリジン-2-オール;及び
7-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ベンゾ[d]イソキサゾール-3-アミン
から選択される請求項1に記載の化合物。 - 請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物と薬学的に許容可能な担体、流動促進剤、希釈剤、又は賦形剤を含む薬学的組成物であって、ここで、前記化合物が、以下から選択される、薬学的組成物:
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-5-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-N-プロピル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-アミン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-N-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-アミン;
7-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)-1H-インダゾール-3-アミン;
4-(2,6-ジメチルフェノキシ)-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-4-(3-メトキシフェノキシ)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
4-(3,4-ジメトキシフェノキシ)-6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
3-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イル)-N-メチルベンズアミド;
N-(3-(6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-4-イル)フェニル)メタンスルホンアミド;
6-(1H-インダゾール-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェニル)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(6-メトキシピリジン-3-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
6-(2-メトキシピリジン-4-イル)-1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン;
4-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ピリジン-2-オール;及び
7-(1-メチル-4-(4-(メチルスルホニル)フェノキシ)-1H-ピラゾロ[3,4-b]ピリジン-6-イル)ベンゾ[d]イソキサゾール-3-アミン。 - 化学療法剤、抗炎症剤、免疫調節剤、神経栄養因子、循環器疾患の治療のための薬剤、肝疾患の治療のための薬剤、抗ウイルス剤、血液疾患の治療のための薬剤、糖尿病の治療のための薬剤、及び免疫不全疾患の治療のための薬剤から選択される更なる治療剤を更に含む請求項8に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 治療で使用するための請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物。
- 哺乳動物における過剰増殖疾患の治療方法において使用するための請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物であって、ここで、過剰増殖疾患が癌であり、癌が、乳癌、卵巣癌、子宮頸部癌、前立腺癌、精巣癌、泌尿生殖器癌、食道癌、喉頭癌、神経膠芽腫、神経芽細胞腫、胃癌、皮膚癌、角化棘細胞腫、肺癌、類表皮癌、大細胞癌、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)、小細胞癌、肺腺癌、骨癌、結腸癌、腺腫、膵臓癌、腺癌、甲状腺癌、濾胞腺癌、未分化癌、乳頭癌、セミノーマ、メラノーマ、肉腫、膀胱癌、肝癌及び胆道癌、腎臓癌、膵臓癌、骨髄疾患、リンパ腫、毛様細胞、口腔、鼻咽頭、咽頭、唇、舌、口腔の癌、小腸癌、結腸直腸癌、大腸癌、直腸癌、脳腫瘍及び中枢神経系癌、ホジキン病又は白血病である、化合物。
- 哺乳動物における過剰増殖疾患の治療のための薬剤の製造における請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物の使用であって、ここで、過剰増殖疾患が癌であり、癌が、乳癌、卵巣癌、子宮頸部癌、前立腺癌、精巣癌、泌尿生殖器癌、食道癌、喉頭癌、神経膠芽腫、神経芽細胞腫、胃癌、皮膚癌、角化棘細胞腫、肺癌、類表皮癌、大細胞癌、非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)、小細胞癌、肺腺癌、骨癌、結腸癌、腺腫、膵臓癌、腺癌、甲状腺癌、濾胞腺癌、未分化癌、乳頭癌、セミノーマ、メラノーマ、肉腫、膀胱癌、肝癌及び胆道癌、腎臓癌、膵臓癌、骨髄疾患、リンパ腫、毛様細胞、口腔、鼻咽頭、咽頭、唇、舌、口腔の癌、小腸癌、結腸直腸癌、大腸癌、直腸癌、脳腫瘍及び中枢神経系癌、ホジキン病又は白血病である、使用。
- 薬学的に許容可能な担体と請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を組み合わせることを含む薬学的組成物の製造方法。
- PI3K媒介症状を治療するためのキットにおいて、
a)請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の化合物を含有する第一の薬学的組成物;
を含むキット。 - 式Iの化合物を製造する方法であって、
式IIの化合物:
またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体又は薬学的に許容可能な塩を、単環式ヘテロアリール、縮合二環式へテロ環、又は縮合二環式へテロアリールを含むボロネート化合物と反応させ、
それによって、式Iの化合物:
[上式中、
R1は、Hであり;
R2は、C1-C12アルキルであり;
R3は、インダゾール環(アミノ基で置換されていてもよい)、ベンズイソオキサゾール環(アミノ基で置換されていてもよい)、アルコキシピリジン環、またはヒドロキシピリジン環であり;
R4は、アリールオキシ(アリール基は、1−2個のアルキルスルホニル、1−2個のアルキル、1−2個のアルコキシ、またはアミノカルボニルで置換されている)、ピペリジルアルキルオキシ(ピペリジル基は、アルキルスルホニルで置換されている)、アルキルアミノ(アルキル基は、ヒドロキシ、1−2個のアルキル、またはアルキルスルホニルで置換されていてもよい)、アリールアミノ(アリール基は、アルキルスルホニルで置換されている)、またはアリール(アリール基は、アルキルアミノカルボニル、アルキルカルボニルアミノ、アルキルスルホニルアミノ、またはアルキルスルホニルで置換されている)である]
またはその立体異性体、幾何異性体、互変異性体、又は薬学的に許容可能な塩が形成される方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11642708P | 2008-11-20 | 2008-11-20 | |
US61/116,427 | 2008-11-20 | ||
PCT/US2009/065085 WO2010059788A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-11-19 | Pyrazolopyridine pi3k inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012509345A JP2012509345A (ja) | 2012-04-19 |
JP5689069B2 true JP5689069B2 (ja) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=41694921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011537609A Active JP5689069B2 (ja) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-11-19 | ピラゾロピリジンpi3k阻害剤化合物及び使用方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8653098B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2356117B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5689069B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102224152B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2744154A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2392488T3 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG171765A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010059788A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013534539A (ja) | 2010-07-15 | 2013-09-05 | ブリストル−マイヤーズ スクイブ カンパニー | アザインダゾール化合物 |
WO2012064815A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-18 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Substituted azaindazole compounds |
TW201500358A (zh) | 2010-12-16 | 2015-01-01 | Hoffmann La Roche | 三環pi3k抑制劑化合物及其使用方法 |
WO2012156379A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-22 | Universität Zürich | PIK3/P110α INHIBITORS FOR PREVENTION OF RESTENOSIS BY APPLICATION AS AN IMPLANT COATING |
EP2760870B1 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2016-05-04 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Substituted bicyclic heteroaryl compounds |
KR20160027217A (ko) | 2012-05-23 | 2016-03-09 | 에프. 호프만-라 로슈 아게 | 내배엽 및 간세포를 수득하고 사용하는 조성물 및 방법 |
WO2014082979A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Imidazopyridine derivatives |
KR20150130451A (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-23 | 제넨테크, 인크. | 암 치료 방법 및 항암제 내성 예방을 위한 방법 |
TR201815333T4 (tr) * | 2013-06-14 | 2018-11-21 | Sanofi Sa | Mesane kanserinin tedavisinde kullanıma yönelik pirazolopiridin türevleri. |
US11059817B2 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2021-07-13 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Potent antiviral pyrazolopyridine compounds |
TW201813963A (zh) | 2016-09-23 | 2018-04-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 磷脂醯肌醇3-激酶抑制劑 |
TW201815787A (zh) | 2016-09-23 | 2018-05-01 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 磷脂醯肌醇3-激酶抑制劑 |
TW201825465A (zh) | 2016-09-23 | 2018-07-16 | 美商基利科學股份有限公司 | 磷脂醯肌醇3-激酶抑制劑 |
WO2023239846A1 (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-14 | Synnovation Therapeutics, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds as pi3kα inhibitors |
CN116239594B (zh) * | 2023-03-05 | 2023-09-22 | 贵州省中国科学院天然产物化学重点实验室(贵州医科大学天然产物化学重点实验室) | 6-(咪唑并[1,2-a]吡啶-6-基)喹唑啉衍生物及用途 |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3403158A (en) | 1966-03-11 | 1968-09-24 | Upjohn Co | 1h-pyrazolo[3, 4-b]pyridines |
US4115394A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1978-09-19 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Amino derivatives of 6-phenylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines |
US3894005A (en) | 1974-05-24 | 1975-07-08 | Squibb & Sons Inc | Hydrazones of pyrazolo{8 3,4-b{9 pyridines |
DE2643753A1 (de) | 1976-09-29 | 1978-04-06 | Thomae Gmbh Dr K | Neue 1h-pyrazolo eckige klammer auf 3,4-b eckige klammer zu pyridine |
IL134748A0 (en) | 1997-09-02 | 2001-04-30 | Du Pont Pharm Co | Heterocyclyl-substituted ring-fused pyridines and pyrimidines as corticotropin releasing hormone (crh) antagonists, useful for treating cns and stress-related disorders |
JP2002522422A (ja) | 1998-08-07 | 2002-07-23 | カイロン コーポレイション | エストロゲンレセプターモジュレーターとしてのピラゾール |
EP1385848A2 (en) | 2001-04-25 | 2004-02-04 | ALTANA Pharma AG | Phtalazinones derivatives useful as pde4/7 inhibitors |
FR2827603B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-10-17 | Oreal | Composes derives de diaminopyrazole substitues par un radical heteroaromatique et leur utilisation en teinture d'oxydation des fibres keratiniques |
DE60228103D1 (de) | 2001-10-02 | 2008-09-18 | Smithkline Beecham Corp | Chemische verbindungen |
TW200400034A (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2004-01-01 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Pyrazolo-pyrimidine aniline compounds useful as kinase inhibitors |
EP1608631A4 (en) | 2003-03-28 | 2008-08-20 | Scios Inc | BICYCLIC PYRIMIDININHIBITORS OF TGF BETA |
EP1684694A2 (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2006-08-02 | Array Biopharma, Inc. | Akt protein kinase inhibitors |
WO2006035061A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-06 | Tibotec Pharmaceuticals Ltd. | Hcv inhibiting bi-cyclic pyrimidines |
EP1814885A4 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2009-12-16 | Us Therapeutics Inc Reddy | NOVEL HETEROCYCLIC BICYCLIC COMPOUNDS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SAME |
CA2590961C (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2013-11-26 | Exelixis, Inc. | [1h-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]-piperidine or -piperazine compounds as serine-threonine kinase modulators (p70s6k, atk1 and atk2) for the treatment of immunological, inflammatory and proliferative diseases |
US20100160255A1 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2010-06-24 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Spiro-cyclic compound |
JO2660B1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2012-06-17 | نوفارتيس ايه جي | Pi-3 inhibitors and methods of use |
EA200870409A1 (ru) | 2006-04-04 | 2009-04-28 | Дзе Риджентс Оф Дзе Юниверсити Оф Калифорния | Антагонисты киназы pi3 |
JP5546240B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-26 | 2014-07-09 | ジェネンテック, インコーポレイテッド | 医薬化合物 |
WO2007127183A1 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2007-11-08 | Genentech, Inc. | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
WO2007135398A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Indole derivatives |
TW200815437A (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2008-04-01 | Bayer Schering Pharma Ag | Substituted aminopyrazolopyridines and salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same, methods of preparing same and uses of same |
TW200815438A (en) | 2006-06-13 | 2008-04-01 | Bayer Schering Pharma Ag | Substituted pyrazolopyridines and salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same, methods of preparing same and uses of same |
RU2009115954A (ru) * | 2006-09-29 | 2010-11-10 | Новартис АГ (CH) | Пиразолопиримидины в качестве ингибиторов липидной киназы р13к |
EP2120569B1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2013-08-14 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Spirochromanon derivatives |
PE20081559A1 (es) | 2007-01-12 | 2008-11-20 | Merck & Co Inc | DERIVADOS DE ESPIROCROMANONA SUSTITUIDOS COMO INHIBIDORES DE ACETIL CoA CARBOXILASA |
US7951832B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2011-05-31 | Burnham Institute For Medical Research | Pyrazole derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
US8987280B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2015-03-24 | Genentech, Inc. | Pyrazolopyrimidine PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
JP2011116663A (ja) | 2008-05-30 | 2011-06-16 | Otsuka Pharmaceut Co Ltd | ベンゾジアゼピン化合物 |
-
2009
- 2009-11-19 ES ES09761108T patent/ES2392488T3/es active Active
- 2009-11-19 CN CN200980146318.8A patent/CN102224152B/zh active Active
- 2009-11-19 JP JP2011537609A patent/JP5689069B2/ja active Active
- 2009-11-19 EP EP09761108A patent/EP2356117B1/en active Active
- 2009-11-19 CA CA2744154A patent/CA2744154A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-11-19 SG SG2011036381A patent/SG171765A1/en unknown
- 2009-11-19 US US13/129,091 patent/US8653098B2/en active Active
- 2009-11-19 WO PCT/US2009/065085 patent/WO2010059788A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012509345A (ja) | 2012-04-19 |
ES2392488T3 (es) | 2012-12-11 |
EP2356117B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
US20120035208A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
SG171765A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
US8653098B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 |
CN102224152A (zh) | 2011-10-19 |
CN102224152B (zh) | 2014-05-21 |
CA2744154A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
EP2356117A1 (en) | 2011-08-17 |
WO2010059788A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5689069B2 (ja) | ピラゾロピリジンpi3k阻害剤化合物及び使用方法 | |
JP5608099B2 (ja) | ピラゾロピリミジンpi3k阻害剤化合物および使用方法 | |
JP5736171B2 (ja) | チアゾロピリミジンpi3k阻害剤化合物および使用方法 | |
JP5769199B2 (ja) | ピラゾロピリミジンjak阻害剤化合物と方法 | |
JP2011521968A (ja) | プリンpi3k阻害剤化合物および使用方法 | |
JP5677945B2 (ja) | ジアザカルバゾール及びその使用方法 | |
JP2009526761A (ja) | ヘテロ二環式チオフェン化合物および使用の方法 | |
US20110130406A1 (en) | Pyrazolo-pyridines as tyrosine kinase inhibitors | |
KR20080052630A (ko) | Raf 억제제 화합물 및 그의 사용 방법 | |
JP6022691B2 (ja) | ジオキシノ−及びオキサジン−[2,3−d]ピリミジンpi3k阻害剤化合物及び使用方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20121105 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20140225 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140526 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20140722 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141030 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141031 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20141113 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150120 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150127 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5689069 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |