JP4998696B2 - Manufacturing apparatus for molten metal plated steel strip and method for manufacturing molten metal plated steel strip - Google Patents

Manufacturing apparatus for molten metal plated steel strip and method for manufacturing molten metal plated steel strip Download PDF

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JP4998696B2
JP4998696B2 JP2006326438A JP2006326438A JP4998696B2 JP 4998696 B2 JP4998696 B2 JP 4998696B2 JP 2006326438 A JP2006326438 A JP 2006326438A JP 2006326438 A JP2006326438 A JP 2006326438A JP 4998696 B2 JP4998696 B2 JP 4998696B2
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steel strip
molten metal
plated steel
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manufacturing
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JP2008138259A (en
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玄太郎 武田
啓之 福田
秀行 高橋
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JFE Steel Corp
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Description

本発明は、溶融めっきプロセスにおいて、通常通板速度においても、また高速通板時においても、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を安定して製造できる溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造設備及び溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a molten metal plated steel that can stably produce a molten metal plated steel strip having excellent surface appearance by reducing the occurrence of splash at a normal plate feeding speed and at a high speed plate passing in a hot-dip plating process. The present invention relates to a strip manufacturing facility and a method for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip.

連続溶融めっきプロセス等においては、図3に示すように、一般的に溶融金属が満たされているめっき浴8に鋼帯3を浸漬させシンクロール7で方向転換した後、該鋼帯3を鉛直上方に引き上げる工程の後に、鋼帯表面に付着した溶融金属が板幅方向および板長手方向に均一に所定のめっき厚になるように、この鋼帯3を挟んで対向して設けた鋼帯幅方向に延在するガスワイピングノズル4から加圧気体を鋼帯上に噴出させて、余剰な溶融金属を絞り取り、溶融金属の付着量(めっき付着量)を制御するガスワイピング装置が設けられている。   In a continuous hot dipping process or the like, as shown in FIG. 3, the steel strip 3 is generally immersed in a plating bath 8 filled with molten metal and the direction is changed by a sink roll 7. After the step of pulling upward, the steel strip width provided facing this steel strip 3 so that the molten metal adhering to the steel strip surface has a predetermined plating thickness uniformly in the plate width direction and the plate longitudinal direction. There is provided a gas wiping device for jetting pressurized gas from the gas wiping nozzle 4 extending in the direction onto the steel strip, squeezing excess molten metal, and controlling the adhesion amount (plating adhesion amount) of the molten metal. Yes.

ガスワイピング部での鋼帯走行位置を安定化させるために、通常、シンクロール上方の浴面下にめっき浴中サポートロール6が配置され、また合金化処理等を行う場合は必要に応じてガスワイピングノズル4上方にサポートロール5が設置される。   In order to stabilize the traveling position of the steel strip in the gas wiping section, a support roll 6 in the plating bath is usually disposed below the bath surface above the sink roll, and when alloying is performed, gas is used as necessary. A support roll 5 is installed above the wiping nozzle 4.

ガスワイピングノズル4は、多様な鋼帯幅に対応すると同時に鋼帯引き上げ時の幅方向のズレなどに対応するため、通常、鋼帯幅より長く、すなわち鋼帯3の幅端部より外側まで延びている。このようなガスワイピング装置では、鋼帯3に衝突した噴流の乱れによって鋼帯下方に落下する溶融金属が周囲に飛び散る、いわゆるスプラッシュが発生して、鋼帯の表面品質の低下を招く。   The gas wiping nozzle 4 is usually longer than the width of the steel strip, that is, extending beyond the width end of the steel strip 3 in order to cope with various widths of the steel strip and at the same time shift in the width direction when the steel strip is pulled up. ing. In such a gas wiping apparatus, a so-called splash is generated in which molten metal falling below the steel strip is scattered by disturbance of the jet that has collided with the steel strip 3, and the surface quality of the steel strip is degraded.

また、連続プロセスにおいて、生産量を増加させるには、鋼帯通板速度を増加させればよいが、連続溶融めっきプロセスにおいてガスワイピング方式でめっき付着量を制御する場合、溶融金属の粘性により、鋼帯通板速度の増加に伴って鋼帯のめっき浴通過直後の初期付着量(持ち上げ量)が増加するため、めっき付着量を一定範囲内に制御するには、ワイピングガス圧力をより高圧に設定せざるを得ず、それによってスプラッシュが大幅に増加し、良好な表面品質を維持できなくなる。   Moreover, in order to increase the production amount in the continuous process, the steel plate passing speed may be increased. However, in the case of controlling the coating amount by the gas wiping method in the continuous hot dipping process, due to the viscosity of the molten metal, Since the initial adhesion amount (lifting amount) immediately after passing through the plating bath of the steel strip increases as the steel strip passage speed increases, the wiping gas pressure must be increased to control the plating coverage within a certain range. It must be set, which greatly increases splash and makes it impossible to maintain good surface quality.

上記の問題を解決するため、溶融金属めっき槽からガスワイピング部に到達する前にある程度余剰な溶融金属を削減しておく方法が以下の通り開示されている。   In order to solve the above-described problem, a method of reducing a certain amount of excess molten metal before reaching the gas wiping portion from the molten metal plating tank is disclosed as follows.

特許文献1には、めっき浴中のサポートロールとガスワイピングノズルとの間に、鋼帯の両面に非接触で対向する溶融金属絞り部材を設けて余剰めっきを取り除いた後に、ガスワイピングでめっき厚を調整するとともに、該溶融金属絞り部材の形状は、矩形あるいは下端ほど鋼帯表裏面との距離が広くなる導入部を有する形状あるいは円柱体が望ましく、また該溶融金属絞り部材の設置位置は、めっき浴面の上下にまたがる位置が最も望ましいとする溶融金属めっき装置が開示されている。   In Patent Document 1, a molten metal squeeze member is provided between the support roll in the plating bath and the gas wiping nozzle in a non-contact manner on both surfaces of the steel strip, and after removing excess plating, the plating thickness is obtained by gas wiping. In addition, the shape of the molten metal squeezing member is preferably a rectangular shape or a cylindrical body having an introduction portion whose distance from the front and back surfaces of the steel strip becomes wider toward the lower end, and the installation position of the molten metal squeezing member is A molten metal plating apparatus is disclosed in which the position across the upper and lower surfaces of the plating bath is most desirable.

特許文献2には、めっき浴面から出たところに、鋼帯両面に鋼帯に対して傾斜させたブレード掻き取り装置を設けて余剰めっきを取り除いた後に、ガスワイピングでめっき厚を調整するとともに、該ブレードの鋼帯に最も近接する部分が直径30mm以下の丸みを有することが特徴の溶融金属めっき装置が開示されている。
特開2004−76082号公報 特開2005−15837号公報
In Patent Document 2, a blade scraping device that is inclined with respect to the steel strip is provided on both surfaces of the steel strip on the surface of the plating bath, and after removing excess plating, the plating thickness is adjusted by gas wiping. A molten metal plating apparatus characterized in that a portion closest to the steel strip of the blade has a roundness of 30 mm or less in diameter is disclosed.
JP 2004-76082 A JP 2005-15837 A

ところが、特許文献1に開示された方法では、該溶融金属絞り部材がめっき浴面より上側あるいはめっき浴面の上下にまたがる場合に、ガスワイピングによって最終的に取り除かれる溶融金属が下方に流れ落ちて、鋼帯と溶融金属絞り部材との隙間に液だまりを形成してしまい、その液溜まりの高さからガスワイピング部までの距離が短いために結果的に絞り効果が小さいこと、また、絞り部材に固着して固体化した金属が鋼帯に付着して表面欠陥が発生するなどの問題があった。   However, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the molten metal drawing member extends above the plating bath surface or above and below the plating bath surface, the molten metal finally removed by gas wiping flows down, A liquid puddle is formed in the gap between the steel strip and the molten metal throttle member, and the distance from the height of the liquid pool to the gas wiping part is short, resulting in a small throttle effect. There was a problem that the fixed and solidified metal adheres to the steel strip and causes surface defects.

一方、溶融金属絞り部材をめっき槽内に配置した場合でも、該溶融金属絞り部材の下端ほど鋼帯との距離が広くなる形状にすることによって、図4のように、導入部で流路が徐々に狭くなるため、鋼帯3の進行に随伴する流れ11に流れ13が集中して流れ込んで鋼帯3溶融金属絞り部材との間を通過する溶融金属の流速が増加し、これが溶融金属絞り部材上方の流れ12をも誘引し、最終的に浴面から持ち上げる溶融金属量が多くなり、めっき絞り効果が少なくなるとともに、鋼帯から溶出する成分とめっき金属とが化学反応して生成する微小な固形物(以下、ドロスとよぶ)を巻き込みやすく、やはり表面欠陥の原因となってしまっていた。   On the other hand, even when the molten metal squeezing member is arranged in the plating tank, the flow path is formed at the introduction portion as shown in FIG. Since it gradually narrows, the flow 13 concentrates on the flow 11 associated with the progress of the steel strip 3, and the flow velocity of the molten metal passing between the steel strip 3 and the molten metal throttle member increases. The amount of molten metal that eventually attracts the flow 12 above the member and eventually lifts from the bath surface increases, and the plating squeezing effect is reduced. It was easy to entrain a solid material (hereinafter referred to as dross), and this also caused surface defects.

また、特許文献2に開示された方法では、例えブレードを傾斜させて鋼帯先端部に丸みを与えても、特許文献1と同様に上端に液だまりができてしまうためにそこからガスワイピング部までの距離が短いために結果的に絞り効果が小さいこと、また、鋼帯とブレードの下端で囲まれた部分で溶融金属が滞留する構造になっており、やはりドロスを巻き込みやすい問題があった。   Further, in the method disclosed in Patent Document 2, even if the blade is tilted to round the steel strip tip, a liquid pool is formed at the upper end as in Patent Document 1, so that the gas wiping section As a result, the squeezing effect is small due to the short distance, and the molten metal stays in the area surrounded by the steel strip and the lower end of the blade. .

本発明は、上記問題点を考慮し、通常通板速度においても、また高速通板時においても、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を安定して製造できる溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造設備を提供することを課題とする。   In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a molten metal that can stably produce a molten metal-plated steel strip that reduces the occurrence of splash and is excellent in surface appearance at both normal plate speed and high-speed plate passing. It is an object to provide a plating steel strip manufacturing facility.

また、本発明は、通常通板速度においても、また高速通板時においても、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を安定して製造できる鋼帯の製造方法を提供することを課題とする。   In addition, the present invention provides a method for producing a steel strip that can stably produce a molten metal-plated steel strip that reduces the occurrence of splash and has an excellent surface appearance, both at normal plate speed and during high-speed plate feeding. The task is to do.

本発明者らは、シンクロールからガスワイピングノズルまでの間に、余剰な溶融金属を取り除くための溶融金属絞り部材を設置するにあたり、前記のように液溜まり位置とガスワイピング位置との距離が短いことで結果的に余剰めっき量を削減できない問題が発生することから、溶融金属絞り部材はめっき浴面より下側に設置するのが最良であるとの結論に至った。しかしながら、溶融金属絞り部材の断面形状が従来技術のままでは絞り効果は小さい。   When installing the molten metal throttle member for removing excess molten metal between the sink roll and the gas wiping nozzle, the present inventors have a short distance between the liquid pool position and the gas wiping position as described above. As a result, there arises a problem that the surplus plating amount cannot be reduced, so that it is concluded that it is best to install the molten metal drawing member below the plating bath surface. However, if the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member is the same as the prior art, the squeezing effect is small.

そこで、めっき槽から出た鋼帯に付随する溶融金属めっきの量を効果的に削減するべく、溶融金属絞り部材周辺の溶融金属の流れを模擬する水モデル装置を用いて、詳細な流動解析を行った。その結果、鋼帯に付随して持ち上げられる溶融金属の持ち上げ量に影響しているのは、鋼帯表面近傍で鋼帯進行方向に流れるいわゆる随伴流(図4中の流れ11)と、この随伴流と溶融金属の粘性によってめっき浴面近傍に発生し、鋼帯面に垂直で鋼帯方向に向かう流れ(図4中の流れ12)であることが明らかになった。前者の随伴流は小さいほど良く、後者の流れも小さいほど良く、後者の流れをキャンセルして鋼帯から離れる方向にできればさらに効果的であることがわかった。   Therefore, in order to effectively reduce the amount of molten metal plating accompanying the steel strip coming out of the plating tank, detailed flow analysis is performed using a water model device that simulates the flow of molten metal around the molten metal throttle member. went. As a result, the amount of molten metal lifted along with the steel strip is influenced by the so-called accompanying flow (flow 11 in FIG. 4) flowing in the steel strip traveling direction in the vicinity of the steel strip surface and this accompanying flow. It was clarified that it was generated near the plating bath surface due to the flow and the viscosity of the molten metal, and was a flow perpendicular to the steel strip surface and directed toward the steel strip (flow 12 in FIG. 4). The smaller the former accompanying flow, the better the smaller the latter flow, and it was found that it would be more effective if the latter flow could be canceled and moved away from the steel strip.

本発明者らは、以上の知見に基づいて、溶融金属絞り部材の形状などについて鋭意検討を重ねた結果、以下のような特徴を有する発明を完成させた。   Based on the above knowledge, the present inventors have intensively studied the shape of the molten metal drawing member, and as a result, completed the invention having the following characteristics.

(1)溶融金属めっき浴から連続的に引き上げられる鋼帯の表面に、ガスワイピングノズルから気体を吹き付け、鋼帯表面のめっき付着量の制御を行う溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置であって、溶融金属槽の液面下の鋼帯の両側に、鋼帯と対向して配置した鋼帯巾以上の長さの溶融金属絞り部材を有し、該溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯と相対する面と鋼帯との間隔が、該溶融金属絞り部材の上部と下部とで同じか、または該溶融金属絞り部材の上部が下部より大きく、かつ該溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯と相対さない面(該溶融金属絞り部材の上面を除く)と鋼帯との距離が、該溶融金属絞り部材の上部が下部より大きいことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。
(2) (1)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯と相対する面側の上端部は上方に行くに従って鋼帯との間隔が広くなるように曲面状に形成されていることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。
(1) A molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus that controls the amount of plating on the surface of a steel strip by blowing gas from a gas wiping nozzle onto the surface of the steel strip that is continuously pulled up from the molten metal plating bath. On both sides of the steel strip below the liquid level of the molten metal tank, there is a molten metal drawing member having a length equal to or greater than the width of the steel strip arranged facing the steel strip, and the surface of the molten metal drawing member facing the steel strip The surface of the molten metal squeeze member is the same between the upper part and the lower part of the molten metal squeeze member, or the upper part of the molten metal squeeze member is larger than the lower part and is not opposed to the steel strip of the molten metal squeeze member ( An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, characterized in that a distance between the steel strip and the top of the molten metal squeezing member) is larger than a lower portion of the molten metal squeezing member.
(2) In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal plated steel strip according to (1), the upper end of the surface of the molten metal drawing member facing the steel strip is arranged so that the distance from the steel strip increases as it goes upward. An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, characterized by being formed into a curved surface.

(3) (1)または(2)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状が三角形であることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。
(4) (1)または(2)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状が逆L字形であることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。
(3) In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to (1) or (2), a cross-sectional shape of a vertical cross section perpendicular to the steel strip surface of the molten metal drawing member is a triangle. Manufacturing equipment for molten metal-plated steel strip.
(4) In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to (1) or (2), a cross-sectional shape of a vertical cross section perpendicular to the steel strip surface of the molten metal drawing member is an inverted L-shape. Manufacturing equipment for molten metal plated steel strip.

(5) (1)または(2)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状は、溶融金属絞り部材上面の断面曲線及び溶融金属絞り部材下面の断面曲線の両方が、溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部側に凸状であるとともに、少なくともその断面の反浴面端部側の厚さは、反浴面側端部に向かって減少するように形成されていることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。
(6) (5)に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材上面の断面曲線は、少なくとも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部に相対する部分に円弧状曲線部を有し、前記溶融金属絞り部材下面の断面曲線は、少なくとも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部に相対する部分の背面に円弧状曲線部を有し、上面の円弧状曲線部の曲率半径が下面の円弧状曲線部の曲率半径よりも小さいことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。
(5) In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to (1) or (2), the cross-sectional shape of the vertical cross section perpendicular to the steel strip surface of the molten metal drawing member is the cross-section of the top surface of the molten metal drawing member Both the curve and the cross-sectional curve of the bottom surface of the molten metal squeezing member are convex on the steel strip lifting side of the molten metal plating bath, and at least the thickness of the cross-bath end portion side of the cross-section is the anti-bath surface side An apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip, wherein the apparatus is formed so as to decrease toward an end portion.
(6) In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to (5), the cross-sectional curve of the top surface of the molten metal drawn member is an arc-shaped curved portion at least in a portion facing the steel strip lifting portion of the molten metal plating bath. The cross section curve of the lower surface of the molten metal squeezing member has an arcuate curved portion at the back of at least a portion of the molten metal plating bath facing the steel strip lifting portion, and the curvature radius of the arcuate curved portion of the upper surface is the lower surface An apparatus for producing a hot-dip metal-plated steel strip, characterized by being smaller than the radius of curvature of the arcuate curved portion.

(7) (1)〜(6)のいずれかに記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、更に、めっき浴の液面から50mm以内の深さの溶融金属を鋼帯から遠ざかる方向に流動させる流動装置を具備したことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。   (7) In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to any one of (1) to (6), the molten metal having a depth within 50 mm from the liquid surface of the plating bath is further flowed away from the steel strip. An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, characterized by comprising a fluidizing device.

(8) (1)〜(7)のいずれかに記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置を用いて溶融金属めっきを行うことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法。   (8) A method for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, comprising performing molten metal plating using the apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to any one of (1) to (7).

本願発明によれば、めっき浴中の溶融金属絞り部材によって余剰なめっき金属を削減した後にガスワイピングでめっき厚を調整できるので、通板速度を上昇しても、スプラッシュの発生量を大幅に低減し、表面欠陥の無いめっき鋼帯を高い生産性を維持したまま安定製造することが可能となる。請求項2〜7に係る発明の装置では、スプラッシュの発生量を低減する効果がより優れる。   According to the present invention, since the plating thickness can be adjusted by gas wiping after reducing excess plating metal by the molten metal drawing member in the plating bath, the amount of splash generated is greatly reduced even if the sheet feeding speed is increased. In addition, it is possible to stably manufacture a plated steel strip having no surface defects while maintaining high productivity. In the apparatus of the invention which concerns on Claims 2-7, the effect which reduces the generation amount of a splash is more excellent.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を説明する。図1は、本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置の一実施形態を示す概略縦断面図である。図1において、1は溶融金属絞り部材、2は流動装置である。溶融金属絞り部材1は、鋼帯3を挟んで、鋼帯表面から所定の距離離れた位置に浴面下に設置されている。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the apparatus for producing a molten metal plated steel strip of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a molten metal throttle member, and 2 is a flow device. The molten metal squeezing member 1 is installed below the bath surface at a position away from the steel strip surface by a predetermined distance with the steel strip 3 interposed therebetween.

図2(a)〜(d)は、図1の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置に設置される溶融金属絞り部材1の実施形態を説明する縦断面図(鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面図)で、溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状例および該溶融金属絞り部材1周辺の溶融金属の流れを説明する。   2 (a) to 2 (d) are longitudinal sectional views (vertical sectional views perpendicular to the steel strip surface) illustrating an embodiment of the molten metal drawing member 1 installed in the molten metal plated steel strip manufacturing apparatus of FIG. The example of the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the flow of the molten metal around the molten metal squeezing member 1 will be described.

(a)の溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状は、三角形で、鋼帯3と相対する面及び浴面と相対する上面は、各々鋼帯3及び浴面に平行である。溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状をこのような形状にすると、鋼帯3の進行に随伴する流れ(随伴流)11が発生していても、流体は抵抗の小さい方向に流れやすいため、溶融金属絞り部材1の下端部で流れ13が分岐し、随伴流11の成長を妨げる働きをする。さらに、流れ13は鋼帯3から遠ざかる方向を向いているため、溶融金属絞り部材1の上方で鋼帯3に向かう流れ12と対向することになり、流れ12の速度を弱める効果も有する。溶融金属絞り部材1は以上のような流動制御をするので、めっき浴から持ち上げられる鋼帯3近傍の随伴流を大幅に抑制することが可能となり、鋼帯3に付随する余剰な溶融金属めっきの量を削減できる。その結果、ワイピングガス圧力の低下が可能となり、スプラッシュの発生量を低減し、良好な表面品質のめっき鋼帯を製造できる。   The cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 in (a) is a triangle, and the surface facing the steel strip 3 and the top surface facing the bath surface are parallel to the steel strip 3 and the bath surface, respectively. If the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 is such a shape, even if a flow (associated flow) 11 accompanying the progress of the steel strip 3 is generated, the fluid is likely to flow in a direction with low resistance. The flow 13 branches off at the lower end of the throttle member 1 and functions to prevent the growth of the accompanying flow 11. Furthermore, since the flow 13 is directed away from the steel strip 3, the flow 13 faces the flow 12 toward the steel strip 3 above the molten metal squeezing member 1, and has an effect of reducing the speed of the flow 12. Since the molten metal squeezing member 1 performs the flow control as described above, it is possible to significantly suppress the accompanying flow in the vicinity of the steel strip 3 lifted from the plating bath, and excessive molten metal plating associated with the steel strip 3 is prevented. The amount can be reduced. As a result, the wiping gas pressure can be reduced, the amount of splashing can be reduced, and a plated steel strip with good surface quality can be produced.

(b)の溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状は、所定厚み平板を折り曲げて形成した逆L字形であり、鋼帯3に相対する面、反鋼帯側の面、浴面に相対する上面、反浴面側の下面は、各々鋼帯3及び浴面に平行である。このような形状にしても、(a)の形状と同様に、随伴流11および流れ12の抑制効果が働き、鋼帯3に付随する余剰な溶融金属めっきの量を削減できる。   The cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 in (b) is an inverted L shape formed by bending a flat plate having a predetermined thickness, a surface facing the steel strip 3, a surface facing the steel strip, an upper surface facing the bath surface, The lower surface on the side opposite to the bath surface is parallel to the steel strip 3 and the bath surface, respectively. Even if it is such a shape, the effect of suppressing the accompanying flow 11 and the flow 12 works similarly to the shape of (a), and the amount of excess molten metal plating accompanying the steel strip 3 can be reduced.

(c)の溶融金属絞り部材1は、(a)の溶融金属絞り部材1の鋼帯3と相対する面の上端部形状を上方に行くに従って鋼帯3との間隔が広くなるように円弧状にしたものである。
円弧の曲率半径Rは1mm以上、溶融金属絞り部材1の鉛直方向長さと水平方向長さのうちの短い方の長さ以下が好ましい。このような形状にすると、随伴流11が、溶融金属絞り部材1の上端部で反鋼帯側に広がるため、流れ12に対する対向流が形成されるため、鋼帯に付随する余剰な溶融金属めっきの量を削減する効果をより向上できる。(b)の溶融金属絞り部材1について、鋼帯3と相対する面の上端部形状を円弧状に形成しても同様の効果が奏される。
The molten metal squeezing member 1 in (c) has an arc shape so that the distance from the steel strip 3 increases as the upper end shape of the surface facing the steel strip 3 of the molten metal squeezing member 1 in (a) increases upward. It is a thing.
The radius of curvature R of the arc is preferably 1 mm or more and less than the shorter one of the vertical length and the horizontal length of the molten metal squeezing member 1. With such a shape, the accompanying flow 11 spreads toward the anti-steel strip side at the upper end portion of the molten metal squeezing member 1, so that a counter flow with respect to the flow 12 is formed, so that excess molten metal plating associated with the steel strip is formed. The effect of reducing the amount can be further improved. For the molten metal squeezing member 1 of (b), the same effect can be obtained even if the upper end portion of the surface facing the steel strip 3 is formed in an arc shape.

(d)の溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状は、上面の断面曲線及び下面の断面曲線はいずれも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部側に凸の円弧状であり、かつ上面の円弧の曲率半径が下面の円弧の曲率半径よりも小さくなるように形成されている。また、溶融金属絞り部材1の厚さは、反鋼帯側端部及び反浴面側端部に向かって減少している。この溶融金属絞り部材1の形状は、これまでに説明した、随伴流11を流れ13に分岐させる効果および流れ12への対向流を形成させる効果を最も顕著に示す形状である。   As for the cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 in (d), the cross-sectional curve on the upper surface and the cross-sectional curve on the lower surface are both convex arcs on the steel strip lifting part side of the molten metal plating bath, and the curvature of the arc on the upper surface. The radius is formed to be smaller than the radius of curvature of the arc on the lower surface. Moreover, the thickness of the molten metal squeezing member 1 decreases toward the end portion on the anti-steel strip side and the end portion on the anti-bath surface. The shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 is the shape that most significantly demonstrates the effect of branching the accompanying flow 11 into the flow 13 and the effect of forming the counterflow to the flow 12 as described above.

溶融金属絞り部材1の断面形状は、上面の断面曲線及び下面の断面曲線がいずれも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部側に凸であれば、全長が円弧で形成されていなくてもよい。一部分が直線状(例えば端部側が直線)であってもよいし、また円弧以外の曲線であってもよい。溶融金属絞り部材1の端部は、少なくとも反浴面側は、厚さが端部に向かって減少する形状のものが、好ましく、(d)のように反浴面側、反鋼帯側の両方が端部に向かって厚さが減少するものがより好ましい。   The cross-sectional shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 does not have to be formed in a circular arc as long as the cross-sectional curve of the upper surface and the cross-sectional curve of the lower surface are both convex toward the steel strip lifting portion side of the molten metal plating bath. A part may be linear (for example, the end side is straight), or may be a curve other than an arc. The end of the molten metal squeezing member 1 preferably has a shape whose thickness decreases toward the end at least on the side of the anti-bath surface, as shown in FIG. More preferably, both decrease in thickness toward the end.

上面側の曲率半径は、1mm以上、溶融金属絞り部材1の鉛直方向長さと水平方向長さのうちの短い方の長さ以下が好ましい。下面側の曲率半径は上面側の曲率半径よりも大きければよい。流れ制御の点では、溶融金属絞り部材1の端部厚みは3mm以下が好ましく、強度の点から0.5mm以上が望ましい。最先端部には端部厚みの1/2倍のR加工を施すのがよい。   The curvature radius on the upper surface side is preferably 1 mm or more and not more than the shorter one of the vertical length and the horizontal length of the molten metal squeezing member 1. The curvature radius on the lower surface side only needs to be larger than the curvature radius on the upper surface side. In terms of flow control, the end thickness of the molten metal squeezing member 1 is preferably 3 mm or less, and preferably 0.5 mm or more from the viewpoint of strength. It is preferable to perform R processing of 1/2 times the end thickness on the most advanced part.

上記の溶融金属絞り部材1は、鋼帯からの距離10mm以下で余剰めっきの削減効果が発現し、鋼帯に近づけるほど効果が上昇するので、できるだけ近づけることが望ましい。溶融金属絞り部材1と鋼帯は非接触であることが好ましいが、溶融金属絞り部材1は、通常その直下にサポートロール6を備えており、サポートロール6からめっき浴面までの領域では鋼板の振動や反りが小さいので、疵付きがなければ溶融金属絞り部材1が鋼帯に接していてもよい。また、上記の溶融金属絞り部材1の上端とめっき浴面との距離は、10mm以下で余剰めっきの削減効果が発現し、めっき浴面に近づけるほど効果が上昇するので、溶融金属絞り部材1の上端がめっき浴面から突出しない範囲で、できるだけ近づけることが望ましい。   The molten metal squeezing member 1 exhibits an effect of reducing surplus plating at a distance of 10 mm or less from the steel strip, and the effect increases as it approaches the steel strip. Although it is preferable that the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the steel strip are not in contact with each other, the molten metal squeezing member 1 is usually provided with a support roll 6 immediately below, and in the region from the support roll 6 to the plating bath surface, a steel plate is provided. Since vibration and warpage are small, the molten metal squeezing member 1 may be in contact with the steel strip if there is no wrinkle. The distance between the upper end of the molten metal squeezing member 1 and the plating bath surface is 10 mm or less, and the effect of reducing excess plating is manifested. The effect increases as it approaches the plating bath surface. It is desirable that the top end be as close as possible without protruding from the plating bath surface.

また、本発明者らは、めっき浴面近傍の流れを観察する中で、溶融金属絞り部材1の反鋼帯側上端部側方のめっき浴面近傍で反鋼帯側に向かう流れを形成するようにすると、余剰めっきの絞り効果が向上することを発見した。具体的には、図1に示すように、溶融金属絞り部材1の反鋼帯側上端側方のめっき浴面近傍に、鋼帯方向を向いて幅方向に延在する吸入口を有する流動装置2を設置し、ポンプの動力によってこの吸入口からめっき浴を吸引し、溶融金属絞り部材1の反鋼帯側上端部側方のめっき浴界面近傍で反鋼帯側に向かう流れを形成させればよい。ただし、吸入速度(=反鋼帯側に向かう流れ)が遅すぎると余剰めっきの絞り効果が無く、速すぎると逆に減少する溶融金属めっきを供給する流れが鋼帯端部から鋼帯中央に向かって発生するため、余剰めっきは減少しない。このような観点から、吸入口における平均速度は通板速度の5〜30%にするのが好ましい。また、めっき浴の液面から深さ50mm以内にある溶融金属を鋼帯から遠ざかる方向に流動させることが好ましい。   Further, the present inventors form a flow toward the anti-steel strip side in the vicinity of the plating bath surface near the upper end portion of the anti-steel strip side of the molten metal drawing member 1 while observing the flow in the vicinity of the plating bath surface. As a result, it has been found that the drawing effect of excess plating is improved. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a fluidizer having a suction port extending in the width direction facing the steel strip direction in the vicinity of the plating bath surface on the side opposite to the upper end of the molten steel drawing member 1 of the molten metal drawing member 1. 2 is installed, and the plating bath is sucked from this suction port by the power of the pump, and a flow toward the anti-steel strip side is formed in the vicinity of the plating bath interface on the anti-steel strip side upper end side of the molten metal drawing member 1. That's fine. However, if the suction speed (= flow toward the anti-steel strip side) is too slow, there will be no squeezing effect of excess plating, and if it is too fast, the flow of supplying molten metal plating, which decreases on the contrary, flows from the end of the steel strip to the center of the steel strip. Therefore, excess plating does not decrease. From such a viewpoint, the average speed at the suction port is preferably 5 to 30% of the plate passing speed. Moreover, it is preferable to flow the molten metal within a depth of 50 mm from the liquid level of the plating bath in a direction away from the steel strip.

上述した溶融金属絞り部材1と流動装置2は、それぞれ独立で使用してもよいし、組み合わせて使用してもよい。   The above-described molten metal squeezing member 1 and the flow device 2 may be used independently or in combination.

図2に示す溶融金属絞り部材1の位置や形状、および図1に示した流動装置2による余剰めっき量削減効果を明らかにするため、図1に示した溶融金属めっき装置を、連続溶融亜鉛めっきラインに設置し、溶融亜鉛めっき鋼帯の製造実験を行った。   In order to clarify the position and shape of the molten metal squeezing member 1 shown in FIG. 2 and the effect of reducing the surplus plating amount by the flow device 2 shown in FIG. 1, the molten metal plating apparatus shown in FIG. It was installed in the line and the production experiment of the hot dip galvanized steel strip was conducted.

溶融金属絞り部材1は、鋼帯両面に対向させ、溶融金属槽9外に設けたサーボモータによる位置制御装置からフレームを伸ばした先にボルト締めで取り付け、鋼帯との距離を容易に制御できるようにするとともに、溶融金属絞り部材1は簡単に交換できるようにした。   The molten metal squeezing member 1 is opposed to both surfaces of the steel strip, and is attached to the end of the frame extended from the position control device by a servo motor provided outside the molten metal tank 9 by bolting, so that the distance from the steel strip can be easily controlled. In addition, the molten metal squeezing member 1 can be easily replaced.

溶融金属絞り部材は、いずれも高さ(断面形状の鉛直方向寸法)、幅(断面形状の水平方向寸法)は50mm、長さ(鋼帯幅方向寸法)はガスワイピングノズル相当の2000mmとした。後記表1において、形状が「三角形+角R」のものは鋼帯と相対する面側の上端部曲率半径は5mmR、「L字形」のものは厚さ7mm、鋼帯と相対する面側の上端部曲率半径は5mmR、「三日月形」のものは上面曲率半径が60mmR、下面曲率半径が100mmRである。形状が「三角形」、「矩形」のものは鋼帯と相対する面側の上端部は面取り加工されていない(曲率半径0mmR)。   Each of the molten metal squeezing members had a height (vertical dimension of the cross-sectional shape), a width (horizontal dimension of the cross-sectional shape) of 50 mm, and a length (dimension in the width direction of the steel strip) of 2000 mm corresponding to the gas wiping nozzle. In Table 1 below, the shape of “triangle + angle R” has a radius of curvature of the upper end of the surface facing the steel strip of 5 mmR, and the “L-shaped” has a thickness of 7 mm, the surface of the surface facing the steel strip. The upper end curvature radius is 5 mmR, and the “crescent shape” has an upper surface curvature radius of 60 mmR and a lower surface curvature radius of 100 mmR. In the case of the “triangle” and “rectangular” shapes, the upper end on the side facing the steel strip is not chamfered (curvature radius 0 mmR).

流動装置2は、溶融金属絞り部材1上端部側方(反鋼帯側)の溶融亜鉛浴面下に吸引口を備え、ポンプで吸入口から溶融亜鉛を吸引し、浴面近傍の反鋼帯方向に吐出する構造とした。吸引口の高さ(鋼帯走行方向寸法)は50mm、鋼帯幅方向長さはガスワイピングノズル相当の2000mmとし、ポンプ駆動用電動機電圧を可変にすることで吸入速度を数段階に変更可能にしてある。   The flow device 2 includes a suction port below the molten zinc bath surface on the side of the upper end of the molten metal squeezing member 1 (on the side of the anti-steel strip), sucks molten zinc from the suction port with a pump, and the anti-steel strip near the bath surface. It was set as the structure discharged in a direction. The suction port height (steel strip running direction dimension) is 50 mm, the steel strip width direction length is 2000 mm, which is equivalent to a gas wiping nozzle, and the suction motor can be changed in several stages by changing the pump drive motor voltage. It is.

溶融亜鉛めっき鋼帯の製造条件は、ガスワイピングノズルのスリットギャップ0.8mm、ガスワイピングノズル−鋼帯距離8mm、溶融亜鉛浴からのガスワイピングノズル高さ420mm、溶融亜鉛浴温度460℃とし、製造する鋼帯サイズは、0.8mm厚×1.4m幅、めっき付着量は片面50g/mとした。浴面からガスワイピングノズル上端との距離は、装置の都合で5mmに固定した。その他の製造条件および溶融金属絞り部材の形状や位置、製品品質の指標となるスプラッシュ発生量の調査結果を表1に示す。 The manufacturing conditions of the hot dip galvanized steel strip are as follows: the slit gap of the gas wiping nozzle is 0.8 mm, the distance between the gas wiping nozzle and the steel strip is 8 mm, the height of the gas wiping nozzle from the hot galvanizing bath is 420 mm, and the hot galvanizing bath temperature is 460 ° C. The steel strip size to be used was 0.8 mm thickness × 1.4 m width, and the plating adhesion amount was 50 g / m 2 on one side. The distance from the bath surface to the upper end of the gas wiping nozzle was fixed at 5 mm for the convenience of the apparatus. Table 1 shows other manufacturing conditions, the shape and position of the molten metal squeezing member, and the results of investigation of the amount of splash generated that is an indicator of product quality.

スプラッシュ発生量は、各製造条件で通過した鋼帯長さに対する検査工程でスプラッシュ欠陥ありと判定された鋼帯長さの比率であり、実用上問題とならない軽度のスプラッシュ欠陥を含んでいる。   The splash generation amount is a ratio of the steel strip length determined to have a splash defect in the inspection process to the steel strip length passed under each manufacturing condition, and includes a slight splash defect that does not cause a problem in practice.

Figure 0004998696
Figure 0004998696

実施例1〜4は、図2(a)の三角形の溶融金属絞り部材を使用した例で、溶融金属絞り部材と鋼帯との距離を近づけるほどスプラッシュ欠陥が低減する結果となった。溶融金属絞り部材を使用しなかった比較例1と比較すると、溶融金属絞り部材と鋼帯との距離を0mm(接触)とした実施例1のときに、スプラッシュ欠陥率はおよそ1/13まで低減し、鋼帯との距離を9mmとした実施例4でも比較例よりはスプラッシュ欠陥率は15%改善した。実施例には示さないが、溶融金属絞り部材を図2の(b)〜(d)に変更しても、スプラッシュ欠陥率低減効果が発現しはじめる溶融金属絞り部材位置はほとんど変化なかった。したがって、溶融金属絞り部材と鋼帯との距離は10mm以下にすることが望ましく、この距離は狭めるほど効果を発揮する。   Examples 1 to 4 are examples using the triangular molten metal squeezing member of FIG. 2A, and the result was that the splash defects were reduced as the distance between the molten metal squeezing member and the steel strip was reduced. Compared with Comparative Example 1 in which the molten metal squeezing member was not used, the splash defect rate was reduced to approximately 1/13 in Example 1 in which the distance between the molten metal squeezing member and the steel strip was 0 mm (contact). Even in Example 4 in which the distance from the steel strip was 9 mm, the splash defect rate was improved by 15% compared to the comparative example. Although not shown in the examples, even when the molten metal squeezing member was changed to (b) to (d) in FIG. 2, the position of the molten metal squeezing member at which the effect of reducing the splash defect rate began to appear was hardly changed. Therefore, it is desirable that the distance between the molten metal squeezing member and the steel strip is 10 mm or less.

実施例5〜7は、溶融金属絞り部材形状を、それぞれ図2(b)〜(d)にした場合である。溶融金属絞り部材と鋼帯との距離は、それぞれの形状による鋼帯随伴流抑制効果を判断するために、3mmに固定した。その結果、実施例5は実施例2と同等で、角にRをつけた実施例6はこれらより効果があり、三日月形にした実施例7ではさらに効果が高まって比較例1の1/5までスプラッシュ欠陥率が低下することを確認した。   Examples 5 to 7 are cases in which the shapes of the molten metal squeezing members are as shown in FIGS. The distance between the molten metal squeezing member and the steel strip was fixed at 3 mm in order to determine the effect of suppressing the steel strip accompanying flow according to each shape. As a result, Example 5 is equivalent to Example 2, Example 6 with a rounded corner is more effective than these, and Example 7 having a crescent shape is more effective and is 1/5 of Comparative Example 1. It was confirmed that the splash defect rate decreased until.

実施例8は、溶融金属絞り部材を使用せずに、流動装置を使用した場合で、吸入速度は通板速度の10%に設定した。この場合、スプラッシュ欠陥率は、比較例1の約半分になることを確認した。   In Example 8, the flow rate was used without using the molten metal squeezing member, and the suction speed was set to 10% of the plate passing speed. In this case, it was confirmed that the splash defect rate was about half that of Comparative Example 1.

実施例9〜12は、実施例2、5〜7の溶融金属絞り部材と、実施例8の流動装置を同時に使用した場合である。すべての実施例で、実施例1と同程度までスプラッシュ欠陥率が大幅に改善することを確認した。溶融金属絞り部材と流動装置の併用により相乗効果が発生したためである。   Examples 9 to 12 are cases where the molten metal squeezing members of Examples 2 and 5 to 7 and the flow device of Example 8 were used at the same time. In all the examples, it was confirmed that the splash defect rate was greatly improved to the same extent as in Example 1. This is because a synergistic effect is generated by the combined use of the molten metal squeezing member and the flow device.

比較例2は、特許文献1に記載の矩形(高さ50mm×幅50mm)の溶融金属絞り部材を設置した場合で、比較例1に比べてスプラッシュ欠陥率が低くなり効果は見られるものの、本発明で規定する溶融金属部材を同位置に設置した本発明の実施例と比べると、2.5〜4.5倍もスプラッシュ欠陥率が多かった。   Comparative Example 2 is a case where the rectangular (height 50 mm × width 50 mm) molten metal drawing member described in Patent Document 1 is installed, and although the splash defect rate is lower than that of Comparative Example 1 and the effect is seen, Compared with the Example of this invention which installed the molten metal member prescribed | regulated by invention in the same position, there were many splash defect rates 2.5 to 4.5 times.

実施例13および比較例3は、鋼帯の通板速度を4.0m/secまで増速した場合で、本発明の溶融金属絞り部材も流動装置も使用しなかった比較例3は、スプラッシュの発生が多量であり、ワイピングノズルが早々に詰まってしまったために、操業不可能であった。これに対して、実施例13は、通板速度を増速後も現状と同等品質レベルでの操業が可能であった。   In Example 13 and Comparative Example 3, the steel strip passing speed was increased to 4.0 m / sec, and Comparative Example 3 in which neither the molten metal squeezing member nor the flow device of the present invention was used was The generation was so large that the wiping nozzle was clogged quickly, so that the operation was impossible. On the other hand, Example 13 was able to operate at a quality level equivalent to the current level even after increasing the plate passing speed.

本発明の装置は、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造設備として利用することができる。本発明の装置は、高速通板時にもスプラッシュの発生を抑制できるので、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯を高い生産性を維持して製造する装置として利用することができる。   The apparatus of the present invention can be used as a manufacturing facility for a hot-dip metal-plated steel strip that reduces the occurrence of splash and has an excellent surface appearance. Since the apparatus of the present invention can suppress the occurrence of splash even at the time of high-speed plate feeding, it can be used as an apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal plated steel strip excellent in surface appearance while maintaining high productivity.

また、本発明の鋼帯の製造方法は、スプラッシュの発生を低減し、表面外観に優れる溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法として利用することができる。   Moreover, the manufacturing method of the steel strip of this invention can be utilized as a manufacturing method of the hot-dip metal plating steel strip which reduces generation | occurrence | production of a splash and is excellent in surface appearance.

本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置の一実施形態を示す概略縦断面図である。It is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows one Embodiment of the hot-dip metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention. 本発明の溶融金属めっき鋼帯製造装置に設置される溶融金属絞り部材の実施形態を説明する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view explaining embodiment of the molten metal aperture | diaphragm | squeeze member installed in the molten metal plating steel strip manufacturing apparatus of this invention. 一般的な溶融金属めっき装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a general molten metal plating apparatus. 特許文献1に記載の溶融金属絞り部材を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the molten metal throttle member of patent document 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 溶融金属絞り部材
2 流動装置
3 鋼帯
4 ガスワイピングノズル
5、6 サポートロール
7 シンクロール
8 溶融金属めっき浴
9 溶融金属槽
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Molten metal throttle member 2 Flow apparatus 3 Steel strip 4 Gas wiping nozzle 5, 6 Support roll 7 Sink roll 8 Molten metal plating bath 9 Molten metal tank

Claims (9)

溶融金属めっき浴から連続的に引き上げられる鋼帯の表面に、ガスワイピングノズルから気体を吹き付け、鋼帯表面のめっき付着量の制御を行う溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置であって、溶融金属槽の液面下の鋼帯の両側に、鋼帯と対向して配置した鋼帯巾以上の長さの溶融金属絞り部材を有し、該溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯と相対する面と鋼帯との間隔が、該溶融金属絞り部材の上部が下部より大きく、かつ該溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯と相対さない面(該溶融金属絞り部材の上面を除く)と鋼帯との距離が、該溶融金属絞り部材の上部が下部より大きいことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, in which gas is sprayed from a gas wiping nozzle onto the surface of a steel strip that is continuously pulled up from a molten metal plating bath, and the amount of plating on the surface of the steel strip is controlled. A molten metal drawing member having a length equal to or greater than the width of the steel strip disposed opposite to the steel strip on both sides of the steel strip below the liquid level, and a surface of the molten metal drawing member facing the steel strip and the steel strip The distance between the surface of the molten metal squeezing member is larger than the lower part and the surface of the molten metal squeezing member is not opposed to the steel strip (excluding the upper surface of the molten metal squeezing member) and the steel strip, An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, wherein an upper portion of the molten metal squeezing member is larger than a lower portion. 請求項1に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯と相対する面側の上端部は上方に行くに従って鋼帯との間隔が広くなるように曲面状に形成されていることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 The apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to claim 1, wherein the upper end portion of the surface of the molten metal drawing member facing the steel strip is curved so that the distance from the steel strip increases as it goes upward. An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, characterized by being formed. 請求項に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状が三角形であることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 2. The apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal plated steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein a cross sectional shape of a vertical cross section perpendicular to the steel strip surface of the molten metal drawn member is a triangle. apparatus. 請求項に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状が逆L字形であることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 The apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to claim 1 , wherein a cross-sectional shape of a vertical cross section perpendicular to the steel strip surface of the molten metal drawn member is an inverted L-shape. Manufacturing equipment. 請求項1または2に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材の鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状は、溶融金属絞り部材上面の断面曲線及び溶融金属絞り部材下面の断面曲線の両方が、溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部側に凸状であるとともに、少なくともその断面の反浴面端部側の厚さは、反浴面側端部に向かって減少するように形成されていることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 3. The apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cross-sectional shape of a vertical cross section perpendicular to the steel strip surface of the molten metal drawing member is a cross-sectional curve of the upper surface of the molten metal drawing member and a molten metal drawing. Both of the cross-section curves of the lower surface of the member are convex toward the steel strip lifting portion side of the molten metal plating bath, and at least the thickness of the cross-sectional surface end side of the cross-section is directed toward the anti-bath surface end portion. An apparatus for producing a hot-dip metal-plated steel strip, characterized by being formed to decrease. 請求項5に記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、前記溶融金属絞り部材上面の断面曲線は、少なくとも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部に相対する部分に円弧状曲線部を有し、前記溶融金属絞り部材下面の断面曲線は、少なくとも溶融金属めっき浴の鋼帯引き上げ部に相対する部分の背面に円弧状曲線部を有し、上面の円弧状曲線部の曲率半径が下面の円弧状曲線部の曲率半径よりも小さいことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 In the apparatus for manufacturing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to claim 5, the cross-sectional curve of the upper surface of the molten metal squeezing member has an arcuate curved portion at least in a portion facing the steel strip lifting portion of the molten metal plating bath, The sectional curve of the lower surface of the molten metal squeezing member has an arcuate curved portion at least on the back surface of the portion corresponding to the steel strip lifting portion of the molten metal plating bath, and the curvature radius of the arcuate curved portion on the upper surface is an arc shape on the lower surface. An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, characterized by being smaller than the radius of curvature of the curved portion. 溶融金属めっき浴から連続的に引き上げられる鋼帯の表面に、ガスワイピングノズルから気体を吹き付け、鋼帯表面のめっき付着量の制御を行う溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置であって、溶融金属槽の液面下の鋼帯の両側に、鋼帯と対向して配置した鋼帯巾以上の長さの溶融金属絞り部材を有し、該溶融金属絞り部材は、鋼帯面と直角の鉛直方向断面の断面形状が逆L字形で、鋼帯と相対する面が鋼帯面に平行であることを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, in which gas is sprayed from a gas wiping nozzle onto the surface of a steel strip that is continuously pulled up from a molten metal plating bath, and the amount of plating on the surface of the steel strip is controlled. On both sides of the steel strip below the liquid level of the steel strip has a molten metal drawing member having a length equal to or greater than the width of the steel strip, the vertical direction perpendicular to the steel strip surface. An apparatus for producing a hot-dip metal-plated steel strip, characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the cross-section is an inverted L shape, and the surface facing the steel strip is parallel to the steel strip surface. 請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置において、更に、前記溶融金属絞り部材の反鋼帯側上端部側方に、めっき浴の液面から50mm以内の深さの溶融金属を鋼帯から遠ざかる方向に流動させる鋼帯幅方向に延在する吸入口を有する流動装置を具備したことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置。 In the manufacturing apparatus of molten metal plated steel strip according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further wherein the reaction in the steel strip side upper portion side, the depth within 50mm from the liquid surface of the plating bath of molten metal diaphragm member An apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, comprising a flow device having a suction port extending in a width direction of the steel strip that causes the molten metal to flow in a direction away from the steel strip . 請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造装置を用いて溶融金属めっきを行うことを特徴とする溶融金属めっき鋼帯の製造方法。 A method for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip, comprising performing molten metal plating using the apparatus for producing a molten metal-plated steel strip according to any one of claims 1 to 8 .
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