JP4240463B2 - Pants-type diapers - Google Patents

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JP4240463B2
JP4240463B2 JP2003124723A JP2003124723A JP4240463B2 JP 4240463 B2 JP4240463 B2 JP 4240463B2 JP 2003124723 A JP2003124723 A JP 2003124723A JP 2003124723 A JP2003124723 A JP 2003124723A JP 4240463 B2 JP4240463 B2 JP 4240463B2
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sheet
main body
absorbent main
elastic member
pants
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JP2004329238A (en
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和代 森
勝 藤岡
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Livedo Corp
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Livedo Corp
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、パンツ型おむつおよびその製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、伸縮性を有する胴回り開口用の帯部材の前部と後部とに跨って、吸収性本体の前後端部を接合した使い捨ておむつがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
実用新案登録番号第2511428号公報
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、特許文献1では、帯部材の内面に吸収性本体の前後端部を接合しているから、着用者の腹背回りのごわごわ感が多くなって着用感が悪いとともに、吸収性本体の前後端部が捲れ上がって見映えが悪く、手触り感も悪い。さらに、着用者の衣服に吸収性本体の前後端部が引っ掛かって吸収性本体が外れるおそれがある。
【0005】
さらにまた、吸収性本体の前後端部からの尿等の腹漏れや背漏れを防止できない。
【0006】
本発明は、上記諸問題を解消するためになされたもので、着用感が快適で、吸収性本体の前後端部の捲れ上がりや外れるおそれが無く、吸収性本体の前後端部からの尿等の腹漏れや背漏れを確実に防止できるパンツ型おむつおよびその製造方法を提供することを課題とするものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために、本発明のパンツ型おむつは、請求項1のように、伸縮性を有する胴回り開口用の帯部材と、おむつ前後方向に延在する吸収性本体とでなり、上記帯部材の外面に外側シートが前部と後部の吸収性本体の挟み込み部を除いて接合されて、この挟み込み部に挟み込まれた吸収性本体の前後端部の裏面が外側シートの内面に接合されていることを特徴とするものである。
【0008】
記吸収性本体は、トップシートとバックシートとの間に吸収性コアを挟み込んで形成されて、両側部に立ち上がりフラップが設けられていて、この立ち上がりフラップの外面と上記帯部材の内面とが接合されて、立ち上がりフラップの立ち上がりによって、吸収性本体と立ち上がりフラップと帯部材との間にポケット部が形成されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0009】
上記吸収性本体のバックシートの外面に不織布シートが接合されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0010】
請求項のように、上記外側シートは、少なくとも内面が撥水性である構成とすることが好ましい。
【0011】
請求項のように、上記立ち上がりフラップは、V字状に折られて、その頂面が上記帯部材の内面に接合されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0012】
請求項のように、上記吸収性本体の両側部には、前後方向に伸張状態で脚回り用弾性部材が添設されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0013】
請求項のように、上記吸収性本体の吸収性コアの下方位置に、前後方向に伸張状態で幅方向に複数本の股間用弾性部材が添設されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0014】
請求項のように、上記ポケット部が位置する部分の帯部材にスリット状開口が形成されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0015】
請求項のように、上記帯部材は、内方の内装シートと外方の外装シートの間にウエスト用弾性部材とボディフィット用弾性部材とが添設された複合シート部材であり、内装シートの少なくとも内面は親水性で、外装シートの少なくとも外面は撥水性である構成とすることが好ましい。
【0016】
請求項のように、上記帯部材のウエスト用弾性部材は、吸収性本体の吸収性コアの前後端部に掛からないように設定されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0017】
請求項のように、上記帯部材のボディフィット用弾性部材は、ウエスト用弾性部材よりも伸縮力が小さく設定されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0018】
請求項10のように、上記帯部材のボディフィット用弾性部材は、上記ポケット部に掛かる部分が他の部分よりも伸縮力が小さく設定されている構成とすることが好ましい。
【0019】
本発明のパンツ型おむつの製造方法は、前側の外側シートと後側の外側シートとを長さ方向に連続搬送するとともに、おむつ前後方向に延在する吸収性本体の前後端部を前側の外側シートと後側の外側シートの上面にそれぞれ接合した後に、吸収性本体の前後端部の挟み込み部を除いた外側シートに上面に、おむつ幅方向に伸縮性を有する前側の帯部材と後側の帯部材とをそれぞれ接合して、この前側の帯部材と後側の帯部材とを重ね合わさせながら吸収性本体を二つ折りし、この吸収性本体の両側に位置する前側の帯部材と後側の帯部材とを接合してサイド部を形成し、このサイド部の中間部を切断して、単体のパンツ型おむつを製造することを特徴とするものである。
【0020】
【発明の作用および効果】
請求項1の発明によれば、パンツ型おむつは、帯部材と吸収性本体との組み合わせであるから、構造が簡単で製造も容易であるので、安価になる。
【0021】
また、帯部材の外方に位置する外側シートの内面に吸収性本体の前後端部を接合しているから、着用者の腹背回りのごわごわ感が少なくなって着用感が快適になる。さらに、帯部材と外側シートとの間に吸収性本体の前後端部が挟み込まれるから、吸収性本体の前後端部が捲れ上がらなくなって見映えが向上するとともに手触り感も良好になる。さらにまた、着用者の衣服に吸収性本体の前後端部が引っ掛かって吸収性本体が外れるおそれもなくなる。
【0022】
ち上がりフラップにより、尿等の横漏れを確実に防止できるとともに、ポケット部によって尿等の腹漏れや背漏れを確実に防止できる。また、吸収性本体の前後端部と立ち上がりフラップとの2重の接合によって吸収性本体が外れにくくなる。
【0023】
不織布シートによって手触り感が良好になる。
【0024】
請求項の発明によれば、吸収性本体の前後端部まで浸透した尿等が外部にしみ出るのを防止できる。
【0025】
請求項の発明によれば、立ち上がりフラップの頂面が持ち上げられて着用者の肌に面接触するから、肌触りが良くなるとともに、接触面が広いから、尿等の横漏れ、腹漏れや背漏れを確実に防止できる
【0026】
請求項の発明によれば、吸収性本体の両側部が脚回りにフィットするようになる。
【0027】
請求項の発明によれば、吸収性コアが着用者の股間により密着するようになる。
【0028】
請求項の発明によれば、着用者が男性の場合は、ペニスを挿入して固定できるようになる。
【0029】
請求項の発明によれば、帯部材が着用者の腰回り、腹背回りにフィットするようになるとともに、内装シートの少なくとも内面が親水性であれば、腹回りや背回りの接触する部分が快適になる。また、外装シートの少なくとも外面が撥水性であれば、帯部材の外面やポケット部の内面が撥水性となって、尿等の漏れを確実に防止できる。
【0030】
請求項の発明によれば、吸収性コアの剛性がウエスト用弾性部材の収縮力に影響しないから、パンツ型おむつのずり落ちを防止できる。
【0031】
請求項の発明によれば、ボディフィット用弾性部材による着用者の腹部の締め付けが緩くなるので、着用感が快適になる。
【0032】
請求項10の発明によれば、ボディフィット用弾性部材の収縮力がポケット部に影響しにくくなるから、ポケット部が収縮するのを防止できる。
【0033】
本発明のパンツ型おむつの製造方法によれば、外側シートと帯部材との間に吸収性本体の前後端部を挟み込んだ状態で接合するから、製造途中において、吸収性本体の前後端部がコンベア等に引っ掛かかって捲れ上がったり、外れるおそれがなくなる。
【0034】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
【0035】
図1〜図4に示すように、パンツ型おむつ1は、前側と後側の帯部材2A,2Bと、吸収性本体3と、外側シート4とで基本構成されている。
【0036】
上記帯部材2A,2Bは、一定の横幅W1でおむつ幅方向Wに延在する内方(肌面側)の内装シート5と、外方(外面側)の外装シート6とを有して、内装シート5と外装シート6との間に、ウエスト用弾性部材7とボディフィット用弾性部材8とが幅方向Wに伸張状態で添設されてなる複合シート部材で構成されている。上記内装シート5の少なくとも内面は親水性で、外装シート6の少なくとも外面は撥水性としている。
【0037】
このように、帯部材2A,2Bにウエスト用弾性部材7とボディフィット用弾性部材8とを添設すると、帯部材2A,2Bが着用者の腰回り、腹背回りにフィットするようになる。
【0038】
また、内装シート5の少なくとも内面が親水性であれば、腹回りや背回りの接触する部分が快適になる。好ましくは、親水性のレーヨンやコットン等の繊維を配合して吸汗できるようにする。なお、内装シート5を撥水性部材にして、内面に親水性を付与した部材を貼り付けても良い。
【0039】
さらに、外装シート6の少なくとも外面が撥水性であれば、帯部材2A,2Bの外面や後述するポケット部19の内面が撥水性となって、尿等の漏れを確実に防止できる。
【0040】
上記前側の帯部材2Aはおむつ前後方向Xの前位置に配置され、後側の帯部材2Bはおむつ前後方向Xの後位置に配置されるようになる。
【0041】
そして、後述する製造工程で(図7参照)、接着した吸収性本体3の両側に位置する前側の帯部材2Aと後側の帯部材2Bとを接着してサイド部1aを形成することにより、伸縮性を有する胴回り開口用の帯部材2A,2Bを有するパンツ型おむつ1として組み立てられるようになる。
【0042】
上記外側シート4は、上記帯部材2A,2Bとほぼ同じ横幅W1でおむつ幅方向Wに延在して、前側の帯部材2Aの外方と後側の帯部材2Bの外方とにそれぞれ配置されて、帯部材2A,2Bの外面に、吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bの挟み込み部1bを除いてホットメルト接着剤等で接着されて、この挟み込み部1bに挟み込まれた吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bの裏面が外側シート4の内面にホットメルト接着剤17で接着されている。なお、外側シート4は、上記帯部材2A,2Bとほぼ同じ横幅W1である必要は必ずしも無くて、適宜に変更することができる。
【0043】
この外側シート4は、少なくとも内面が撥水性であると、吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bまで浸透した尿等が外部にしみ出るのを防止できる。
【0044】
上記吸収性本体3は、トップシート9とバックシート10との間に砂時計型の吸収性コア11を挟み込んで形成され、おむつ前後方向Xに延在されて、前端部3aがパンツ型おむつ1の幅方向Wの中央位置で、前側の外側シート4の内面にホットメルト接着剤等17で接着されるとともに、後端部3bがパンツ型おむつ1の幅方向Wの中央位置で後側の外側シート4の内面にホットメルト接着剤等17で接着されるようになる。
【0045】
この吸収性本体3の前端部3aと後端部3bは、帯部材2A,2Bの横幅W1のほぼ2/3程度の横幅W2の位置まで深く挟み込まれている。
【0046】
このとき、図1(b)に示したように、吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bの上面を帯部材2A,2Bの外装シート6の内面にホットメルト接着剤等22で接着する。
【0047】
上記吸収性本体3のバックシート10の外面(下面)には、トップシート9とバックシート10に対して、前後方向Xの寸法はほぼ同じであるが、幅方向Wの寸法が広い不織布シート13がホットメルト接着剤等で接着されている。
【0048】
この不織布シート13によって手触り感が良好になる。なお、バックシート10として、不織布シートと通気性フィルムを接合一体化したクロスライクフィルムを用いれば製造工程も簡略化できるので好ましい。
【0049】
そして、この不織布シート13の両側が上方に立ち上げられ、その上端が内向きに折り返され、この折り返し内にフラップ用弾性部材14が前後方向Xに伸張状態で添設されることにより、立ち上がりフラップ15が形成されるようになる。
【0050】
この立ち上がりフラップ15により、尿等の横漏れを確実に防止でき、立ち上がりフラップ15の部分は、尿等のしみ出しを防止するために撥水性であるのが好ましい。
【0051】
上記吸収性本体3の両側部には、脚回り用弾性部材16が前後方向Xに伸張状態で添設されている。
【0052】
この脚回り用弾性部材16の収縮力により、吸収性本体3の両側部が脚回りにフィットするようになる。
【0053】
また、上記吸収性本体3の吸収性コア11の下方位置に、前後方向Xに伸張状態で幅方向に複数本の股間用弾性部材23が添設されている。
【0054】
この股間用弾性部材23の収縮力により、吸収性コア11が着用者の股間により密着するようになる。
【0055】
上記股間用弾性部材23は、図4(a)のように、吸収性コア11とバックシート10との間に添設することができる他、図4(b)のように、バックシート10と不織布シート13との間に添設しても良く、あるいは、図4(c)のように、被覆シート24と吸収性コア11との間に添設しても良い。
【0056】
さらに、図4に示すように、吸収性本体3の前端部3aと後端部3bに位置する立ち上がりフラップ15の外面と、帯部材2A,2Bの外装シート6の内面とがホットメルト接着剤等18で接着されている。なお、立ち上がりフラップ15の内面と吸収性本体3のトップシート9とは、前後端のみ接着して倒伏状態とし、股部とポケット部19とでは起立できるようにする。
【0057】
これにより、立ち上がりフラップ15が立ち上がると、吸収性本体3のトップシート9の表面と、立ち上がりフラップ15の内面と、帯部材2A,2Bの外装シート6の内面とによって、ポケット部19が形成されるようになる。
【0058】
図5に示すように、上記立ち上がりフラップ15を外向きV字状に折って、その頂面15aを帯部材2A,2Bの外装シート6の内面にホットメルト接着剤等18で接着するようにしても良い。
【0059】
これにより、立ち上がりフラップ15の頂面15aが持ち上げられて着用者の肌に面接触するから、肌触りが良くなるとともに、接触面が広いから、尿等の横漏れ、腹漏れや背漏れを確実に防止できる。
【0060】
また、図6に示すように、上記ポケット部19が位置する部分の前側の帯部材2Aに、幅方向Wに延在するスリット状開口20を形成することができる。
【0061】
このスリット状開口20により、着用者が男性の場合は、ペニスを挿入して固定できるようになる。
【0062】
上記帯部材2A,2Bのボディフィット用弾性部材8は、上記ポケット部19に掛かる部分が他の部分よりも伸縮力が小さく設定されている。
【0063】
これにより、ボディフィット用弾性部材8の収縮力がポケット部19に影響しにくくなるから、ポケット部19が収縮するのを防止できる。
【0064】
この伸縮力を小さく設定する方法としては、内装シート5と外装シート6との間にボディフィット用弾性部材8を挟んだ状態で、ポケット部19に相当する部分において内装シート5と外装シート6とを接着しないようにして、内装シート5と外装シート6の外からボディフィット用弾性部材8をカットすることによって、ポケット部19にボディフィット用弾性部材8が掛からないようになるので、伸縮力が小さくなる。その他、ポケット部19に掛かる部分だけボディフィット用弾性部材8の伸張倍率を小さくする方法も採用可能である。
【0065】
また、上記帯部材2A,2Bのボディフィット用弾性部材8は、ウエスト用弾性部材7よりも伸縮力が小さく設定されている。
【0066】
これにより、ボディフィット用弾性部材8による着用者の腹部の締め付けが緩くなるので、着用感が快適になる。
【0067】
この伸縮力を小さく設定する方法としては、ボディフィット用弾性部材8とウエスト用弾性部材7の本数が同じである場合には、▲1▼ボディフィット用弾性部材8の繊度(デシテックス)をウエスト用弾性部材7よりも小さくする(好適には、ボディフィット用弾性部材8は300〜700デシテックス、ウエスト用弾性部材7は700〜2000デシテックス)。▲2▼ボディフィット用弾性部材8の伸張倍率をウエスト用弾性部材7よりも小さくする(好適には、ボディフィット用弾性部材8は1.1〜2.0倍、ウエスト用弾性部材7は2.0〜4.0倍)。▲3▼ボディフィット用弾性部材8の間隔をウエスト用弾性部材7よりも大きくする(好適には、ボディフィット用弾性部材8は4.0〜10.0mm、ウエスト用弾性部材7は1.5〜4.0mm)。
【0068】
また、ボディフィット用弾性部材8とウエスト用弾性部材7の本数については、単位横幅当たりの本数をボディフィット用弾性部材8<ウエスト用弾性部材7という関係にしても良い。なお、本数にこだわり無く、上記条件を適宜に組み合わせても良い。
【0069】
さらに、上記帯部材2A,2Bのウエスト用弾性部材7は、吸収性本体3の吸収性コア11の前後端部に掛からないように設定されている。
【0070】
これにより、吸収性コア11の剛性がウエスト用弾性部材7の収縮力に影響しないから、パンツ型おむつ1のずり落ちを防止できる。
【0071】
上記外側シート4は、撥水性不織布材料(スパンボンド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、SMS不織布等)やプラスチックフィルム(通気性であっても非通気性であっても良いが、より快適な態様としては通気性プラスチックフィルムが好ましい。)やその複合材料が用いられる。最も好ましくは、目付10〜25g/m2の撥水性の不織布材料が用いられる。
【0072】
上記内装シート5は、少なくとも内面が親水性の不織布材料が好適に使用できる。例えば、透液性の不織布材料が好ましい。より好ましくは、親水性繊維(セルロース、レーヨン、コットン等)を用いた不織布材料、あるいは、疎水性繊維(ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポルエステル、ポリアミド、ナイロン等)の表面を界面活性剤により処理し透液性とした不織布材料が用いられる。また、上記に撥水性不織布材料と透液性の不織布材料とを組み合わせても良いし、透液性の不織布材料の外面を撥水処理しても良いし、その逆で撥水性不織布材料の内面を親水化処理しても良い。好ましくは、目付10〜25g/m2の透液性の不織布材料が用いられる。
【0073】
上記外装シート6は、好ましくは、撥水性不織布材料(スパンボンド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、SMS不織布等)が用いられる。最も好ましくは、目付10〜25g/m2の撥水性の不織布材料が用いられる。
【0074】
上記トップシート9は、透液性の不織布材料が好ましい。例えば、親水性繊維(セルロース、レーヨン、コットン等)を用いた不織布材料、あるいは、疎水性繊維(ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポルエステル、ポリアミド、ナイロン等)の表面を界面活性剤により処理し透液性とした不織布材料が用いられる。好ましくは、目付10〜25g/m2の疎水性繊維の表面を界面活性剤により処理し透液性として透液性の不織布材料(ポイントボンド不織布、エアースルー不織布等)が用いられる。
【0075】
上記バックシート10は、撥水性不織布材料(スパンボンド不織布、メルトブロー不織布、SMS不織布等)やプラスチックフィルム(通気性であっても非通気性であっても良いが、より快適な態様としては通気性プラスチックフィルムが好ましい。)やその複合材料が用いられる。より好ましくは、目付15〜40g/m2の通気性のポリエチレンフィルムが用いられ、さらに別の態様として、目付15〜25g/m2の通気性のポリエチレンフィルムに目付10〜20g/m2の撥水性材料をホットメルト接着剤等で貼り合わせた、いわゆるクロスライクフィルムがその不織布材料側を裏面にして用いられる。
【0076】
上記吸収性コア11は、粉砕したパルプ繊維やセルロース繊維等の親水性繊維集合層に粒状の高分子吸水体を混合した吸収コアをティッシュペーパー等の紙シートあるいは透液性不織布シート等の被覆シート24で包んで、所定の形状に成形した吸収体である。着用者が歩いたり、寝返りを打ったりしても形状を保持できるように、親水性繊維集合層中やシートに所定の形状保持手段(ホットメルト接着剤を塗布したり、合成繊維を混合したり)を施しても構わない。また、上記繊維や高分子吸収体をシート状に成型したシート状吸収体(例えばエアレイド吸収体)等を所定の形状(長方形、砂時計型等)に成形して用いても構わない。なお、被覆シート24を図示しないものも被覆シート24が存在するものと理解されたい。
【0077】
上記不織布シート13は、好ましくは撥水性不織布材料が用いられる。最も好ましくは、目付10〜20g/m2の撥水性不織布材料である。
【0078】
上記各弾性部材7等は、ポリウレタン糸やポリウレタンフィルム、SEBS系フィルム、天然ゴム等を適宜に用いることができる。
【0079】
上記各材料の接合としては、ホットメルト接着剤による接着に限られずに、超音波接着や熱接着等を適宜に用いることができる。ホットメルト接着剤については、ゴム系、ポリオレフィン系、酢酸ビニール系等のホットメルト接着剤から適切に選定され、直接的なコーター塗布、間接的なスパイラル塗布、メルトブロー(カーテンスプレー)塗布、ビード塗布等の塗布方法がある。なお、上記サイド部1aについては、熱接着が好ましい。
【0080】
上記のようにパンツ型おむつ1を構成すれば、パンツ型おむつ1は、基本的には帯部材2A,2Bと吸収性本体3との組み合わせであるから、構造が簡単で製造も容易であるので、安価になる。
【0081】
また、帯部材2A,2Bの外方に位置する外側シート4側の内面に吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bを接着しているから、着用者の腹背回りのごわごわ感が少なくなって着用感が快適になる。
【0082】
さらに、帯部材2A,2Bと外側シート4との間の挟み込み部1bに吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bが挟み込まれるから、吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bが捲れ上がらなくなって見映えが向上するとともに手触り感も良好になる。さらにまた、着用者の衣服に吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bが引っ掛かって吸収性本体が外れるおそれもなくなる。
【0083】
また、立ち上がりフラップ15が立ち上がると、吸収性本体3のトップシート9の表面と、立ち上がりフラップ15の内面と、外側シート4の内面とによって、ポケット部19が形成されるから、このポケット部19によって尿等の腹漏れや背漏れを確実に防止できる。さらに、吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bと立ち上がりフラップ15との2重の接着によって吸収性本体3が外れにくくなる。
【0084】
さらに、収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bの上面を帯部材2A,2Bの外装シート6の内面にホットメルト接着剤等22で接着すると、吸収性本体3の固定が強力になって、吸収性本体3がより外れにくくなる。
【0085】
つぎに、上記パンツ型おむつ1の製造方法を図7により説明する。
【0086】
工程▲1▼で、前側の外側シート4と後側の外側シート4とを長さ方向Zに連続搬送するとともに、工程▲2▼で、おむつ前後方向Xに延在させた吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bを前側の外側シート4と後側の外側シート4の上面にそれぞれ接着した後に、工程▲3▼で、この吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bの挟み込み部1bを除いた外側シート4に上面に、おむつ幅方向Wに伸縮性を有する前側の帯部材2Aと後側の帯部材2Bとをそれぞれ接着して、工程▲4▼で、この前側の帯部材2Aと後側の帯部材2Bとを重ね合わさせながら吸収性本体3を二つ折りし、工程▲5▼で、この吸収性本体3の両側に位置する前側の帯部材2Aと後側の帯部材2Bとを接合してサイド部1aを形成し、工程▲6▼で、このサイド部1aの中間部を切断して、単体のパンツ型おむつ1を製造するができる。
【0087】
この製造方法によれば、外側シート4と帯部材2A,2Bとの間に吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bを挟み込んだ状態でホットメルト接着剤等で接着するから、製造途中において、吸収性本体3の前後端部3a,3bがコンベア等に引っ掛かかって捲れ上がったり、外れるおそれがなくなる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 パンツ型おむつであり、(a)は斜視図、(b)は(a)のA−A線拡大断面図である。
【図2】 パンツ型おむつであり、(a)は内面側の要部斜視図、(b)は(a)の平面図である。
【図3】 パンツ型おむつの展開状態の平面図である。
【図4】 (a)は図3のB−B線拡大断面図、(b)は第1変形例の吸収性本体の図3のB−B線拡大断面図、(c)は第2変形例の吸収性本体の図3のB−B線拡大断面図である。
【図5】 立ち上がりフラップの変形例であり、(a)は図3のB−B線に相当する拡大断面図、(b)は吸収性本体の図3のB−B線に相当する拡大断面図である。
【図6】 スリット状開口を形成したパンツ型おむつの要部斜視図である。
【図7】 パンツ型おむつの製造工程図である。
【符号の説明】
1 パンツ型おむつ
1a サイド部
1b 挟み込み部
2A 前側の帯部材
2B 後側の帯部材
3 吸収性本体
3a,3b 前後端部
4 外側シート
5 内装シート
6 外装シート
7 ウエスト用弾性部材
8 ボディフィット用弾性部材
9 トップシート
10 バックシート
11 吸収性コア
13 不織布シート
15 立ち上がりフラップ
16 脚回り用弾性部材
19 ポケット部
20 スリット状開口
W 幅方向
X 前後方向
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a pants-type diaper and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, there is a disposable diaper in which front and rear ends of an absorbent main body are joined across a front part and a rear part of a band member for waistline opening having elasticity (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
Utility Model Registration No. 2511428 Publication [0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in Patent Document 1, since the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body are joined to the inner surface of the belt member, the wearer feels awkward about the stomach and the back, and the wearing feeling is poor, and the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body The part is rolled up and looks bad, and the touch is also poor. Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body may be caught by the wearer's clothes and the absorbent main body may come off.
[0005]
Furthermore, abdominal leakage such as urine and back leakage from the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body cannot be prevented.
[0006]
The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, has a comfortable feeling of wear, has no risk of squeezing up and coming off the front and rear ends of the absorbent body, urine from the front and rear ends of the absorbent body, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a pants-type diaper that can reliably prevent abdominal leakage and back leakage and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a pant-type diaper according to the present invention comprises, as described in claim 1, a band member for a waist opening having elasticity and an absorbent main body extending in the front-rear direction of the diaper, The outer sheet is joined to the outer surface of the band member except for the front and rear absorbent body sandwiching portions, and the back surfaces of the front and rear end portions of the absorbent body sandwiched between the sandwiched portions are joined to the inner surface of the outer sheet. It is characterized by that.
[0008]
Upper Symbol absorbent body formed by sandwiching an absorbent core between the topsheet and the backsheet, though rising flaps are provided on both sides, and the outer surface and the inner surface of the band member of the rising flaps It is preferable to have a configuration in which a pocket portion is formed between the absorbent main body, the rising flap, and the belt member by joining and rising of the rising flap.
[0009]
The nonwoven fabric sheet is preferably joined to the outer surface of the backsheet of the absorbent main body .
[0010]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that at least the inner surface of the outer sheet is water repellent .
[0011]
As in claim 3, said rising flaps is folded in a V-shape, it is preferable that its top surface is configured to be bonded to the inner surface of said band member.
[0012]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the both sides of the absorptive main body are provided with leg-around elastic members attached in a stretched state in the front-rear direction.
[0013]
As in claim 5, the lower position of the absorbent core of the absorbent body, that the crotch elastic members a plurality of the width direction in a stretched state in the longitudinal direction is configured to be additionally provided preferred.
[0014]
As in claim 6, it is preferable to adopt a configuration in which the slit-shaped opening in the belt member of the portion where the pocket portion is located is formed.
[0015]
As in claim 7, said strip member is a composite sheet member in which the elastic member for the elastic member and the body-fit waist is additionally provided between the outer sheet of the inner interior sheet and the outer interior sheet It is preferable that at least the inner surface of the outer sheet is hydrophilic and at least the outer surface of the exterior sheet is water-repellent.
[0016]
As in claim 8, the waist elastic members of the band member is preferably in a configuration that is set not placed on the front and rear ends of the absorbent core of the absorbent body.
[0017]
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the body fit elastic member of the band member has a configuration in which a stretching force is set smaller than that of the waist elastic member.
[0018]
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, it is preferable that the body fitting elastic member of the band member has a configuration in which a portion of the band member that is applied to the pocket portion is set to have a smaller expansion / contraction force than other portions.
[0019]
Method for producing a pants-type diaper of the present invention is to front side of the continuous conveying an outer sheet of the outer sheet and the rear in the longitudinal direction, the front and rear ends of the absorbent body extending diaper longitudinal direction front side of the After joining the upper surface of the outer sheet and the outer sheet on the rear side, respectively, the front belt member and the rear side having elasticity in the diaper width direction on the outer sheet excluding the sandwiched portions of the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body The front band member and the rear side located on both sides of the absorbent main body are folded in two while joining the band members of the front side and the front side band member and the rear side band member. The belt member is joined to form a side portion, and an intermediate portion of the side portion is cut to manufacture a single pant-type diaper.
[0020]
Operation and effect of the invention
According to the invention of claim 1, since the pant-type diaper is a combination of the band member and the absorbent main body, the structure is simple and the manufacture is easy, so that the price is low.
[0021]
In addition, since the front and rear end portions of the absorbent main body are joined to the inner surface of the outer sheet located outside the belt member, the wearer feels less stiff around the stomach and the wearer feels comfortable. Furthermore, since the front and rear end portions of the absorbent main body are sandwiched between the belt member and the outer sheet, the front and rear end portions of the absorbent main body can not be rolled up to improve the appearance and feel. Furthermore, there is no possibility that the absorbent main body may come off due to the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body being caught by the wearer's clothes.
[0022]
The rising flaps, with the side leakage can be surely prevented such as urine, it can be reliably prevented belly leakage and back leakage of urine or the like by the pocket. Moreover, it becomes difficult to remove an absorptive main body by double joining of the front-and-back end part of an absorptive main body, and a rising flap.
[0023]
The feeling of touch is improved by the nonwoven fabric sheet.
[0024]
According to invention of Claim 2 , it can prevent that the urine etc. which permeate | transmitted to the front-and-back end part of an absorptive main body ooze out outside .
[0025]
According to the invention of claim 3 , since the top surface of the rising flap is lifted and comes into surface contact with the skin of the wearer, the touch is improved and the contact surface is wide. Leakage can be reliably prevented .
[0026]
According to invention of Claim 4 , both sides of an absorptive main body come to fit a leg periphery.
[0027]
According to invention of Claim 5 , an absorptive core comes to contact | adhere more closely between a wearer's crotch.
[0028]
According to invention of Claim 6 , when a wearer is a man, a penis can be inserted and fixed.
[0029]
According to invention of Claim 7 , while a belt | belt member comes to fit a wearer's waist circumference and abdominal back circumference, and the at least inner surface of an interior sheet is hydrophilic, the part which a stomach circumference and a back circumference | contact will contact Become comfortable. Moreover, if at least the outer surface of the exterior sheet is water-repellent, the outer surface of the belt member and the inner surface of the pocket portion are water-repellent, and leakage of urine and the like can be reliably prevented.
[0030]
According to invention of Claim 8 , since the rigidity of an absorptive core does not affect the shrinkage | contraction force of the elastic member for waists, the pants | underpants type diaper can be prevented from slipping down.
[0031]
According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, since the tightening of the wearer's abdomen by the elastic member for body fitting becomes loose, the feeling of wearing becomes comfortable.
[0032]
According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, the contraction force of the body fitting elastic member is less likely to affect the pocket portion, so that the pocket portion can be prevented from contracting.
[0033]
According to the manufacturing method of the pants-type diaper of the present invention, since the front and rear end portions of the absorbent main body are sandwiched between the outer sheet and the band member, the front and rear end portions of the absorbent main body are in the middle of manufacturing. There is no risk of getting caught up or coming off when caught on a conveyor.
[0034]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0035]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the pant-type diaper 1 is basically composed of front and rear band members 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B, an absorbent main body 3, and an outer sheet 4.
[0036]
The band members 2A, 2B have an inner (skin surface side) interior sheet 5 extending in the diaper width direction W with a constant lateral width W1, and an outer (outer surface side) exterior sheet 6; Between the interior sheet 5 and the exterior sheet 6, a waist elastic member 7 and a body fit elastic member 8 are composed of a composite sheet member that is attached in an expanded state in the width direction W. At least the inner surface of the interior sheet 5 is hydrophilic, and at least the outer surface of the exterior sheet 6 is water-repellent.
[0037]
As described above, when the waist elastic member 7 and the body fit elastic member 8 are attached to the band members 2A and 2B, the band members 2A and 2B fit around the waist and abdominal back of the wearer.
[0038]
In addition, if at least the inner surface of the interior sheet 5 is hydrophilic, the part where the abdomen and back contact will be comfortable. Preferably, a hydrophilic fiber such as rayon or cotton is blended to absorb sweat. The interior sheet 5 may be a water-repellent member, and a member having hydrophilicity may be attached to the inner surface.
[0039]
Furthermore, if at least the outer surface of the exterior sheet 6 is water-repellent, the outer surfaces of the band members 2A and 2B and the inner surface of the pocket portion 19 described later are water-repellent, and leakage of urine and the like can be reliably prevented.
[0040]
The front band member 2A is disposed at the front position in the diaper front-rear direction X, and the rear band member 2B is disposed at the rear position in the diaper front-rear direction X.
[0041]
And in the manufacturing process described later (see FIG. 7), by bonding the front band member 2A and the rear band member 2B located on both sides of the bonded absorbent main body 3 to form the side portion 1a, It will be assembled as a pants-type diaper 1 having belt members 2A and 2B for opening around the waist having elasticity.
[0042]
The outer sheet 4 extends in the diaper width direction W with substantially the same width W1 as the band members 2A and 2B, and is disposed on the outer side of the front band member 2A and the outer side of the rear band member 2B. The absorptive material sandwiched between the sandwiched portions 1b is bonded to the outer surfaces of the band members 2A and 2B with a hot melt adhesive or the like except for the sandwiched portions 1b of the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent body 3. The back surfaces of the front and rear end portions 3 a and 3 b of the main body 3 are bonded to the inner surface of the outer sheet 4 with a hot melt adhesive 17. The outer sheet 4 does not necessarily have the same width W1 as the band members 2A and 2B, and can be appropriately changed.
[0043]
When the outer sheet 4 is water-repellent at least on the inner surface, it is possible to prevent urine or the like that has penetrated to the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent main body 3 from seeping out.
[0044]
The absorbent main body 3 is formed by sandwiching an hourglass-shaped absorbent core 11 between a top sheet 9 and a back sheet 10, extends in the diaper front-rear direction X, and a front end 3 a of the pants-type diaper 1. At the center position in the width direction W, it is adhered to the inner surface of the outer sheet 4 on the front side by a hot melt adhesive 17 or the like, and the rear end 3b is located at the center position in the width direction W of the pants-type diaper 1 4 is bonded to the inner surface of 4 with a hot-melt adhesive 17 or the like.
[0045]
The front end portion 3a and the rear end portion 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are sandwiched deeply up to a position having a lateral width W2 that is approximately 2/3 of the lateral width W1 of the band members 2A and 2B.
[0046]
At this time, as shown in FIG. 1B, the upper surfaces of the front and rear end portions 3a, 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are bonded to the inner surfaces of the exterior sheets 6 of the band members 2A, 2B with a hot melt adhesive 22 or the like.
[0047]
The outer surface (lower surface) of the back sheet 10 of the absorbent main body 3 has substantially the same size in the front-rear direction X as the top sheet 9 and the back sheet 10, but has a wide width direction W dimension. Is bonded with a hot melt adhesive or the like.
[0048]
The non-woven fabric sheet 13 provides a good touch feeling. In addition, it is preferable to use a cross-like film in which a nonwoven fabric sheet and a breathable film are joined and integrated as the back sheet 10 because the manufacturing process can be simplified.
[0049]
Then, both sides of the nonwoven fabric sheet 13 are raised upward, the upper end thereof is folded back inward, and the flap elastic member 14 is attached in the folded state in the front-rear direction X, whereby the rising flap 15 is formed.
[0050]
The rising flap 15 can surely prevent side leakage of urine and the like, and the rising flap 15 is preferably water-repellent in order to prevent the urine from exuding.
[0051]
On both sides of the absorbent main body 3, leg elastic members 16 are attached in an extended state in the front-rear direction X.
[0052]
Due to the contraction force of the leg elastic member 16, both side portions of the absorbent main body 3 fit around the leg.
[0053]
A plurality of crotch elastic members 23 are attached in the width direction while being stretched in the front-rear direction X at a position below the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 3.
[0054]
Due to the contraction force of the crotch elastic member 23, the absorbent core 11 comes closer to the wearer's crotch.
[0055]
The crotch elastic member 23 can be provided between the absorbent core 11 and the back sheet 10 as shown in FIG. 4A, and the back sheet 10 and the back sheet 10 as shown in FIG. You may attach between the nonwoven fabric sheets 13, or you may attach between the coating sheet 24 and the absorptive core 11 like FIG.4 (c).
[0056]
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer surface of the rising flap 15 located at the front end portion 3a and the rear end portion 3b of the absorbent main body 3 and the inner surface of the exterior sheet 6 of the band members 2A and 2B are hot melt adhesive or the like. 18 is bonded. In addition, the inner surface of the rising flap 15 and the top sheet 9 of the absorbent main body 3 are in a lying state by bonding only the front and rear ends so that the crotch portion and the pocket portion 19 can stand up.
[0057]
Thereby, when the rising flap 15 rises, the pocket portion 19 is formed by the surface of the top sheet 9 of the absorbent main body 3, the inner surface of the rising flap 15, and the inner surface of the exterior sheet 6 of the band members 2A and 2B. It becomes like this.
[0058]
As shown in FIG. 5, the rising flap 15 is folded outward V-shaped, and the top surface 15a is adhered to the inner surface of the exterior sheet 6 of the band members 2A, 2B with a hot melt adhesive 18 or the like. Also good.
[0059]
As a result, the top surface 15a of the rising flap 15 is lifted and comes into surface contact with the wearer's skin, so that the touch is improved and the contact surface is wide, so that side leakage such as urine, abdominal leakage and back leakage are ensured Can be prevented.
[0060]
Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, the slit-shaped opening 20 extended in the width direction W can be formed in the belt member 2A of the front side of the part in which the said pocket part 19 is located.
[0061]
This slit-shaped opening 20 allows a penis to be inserted and fixed when the wearer is a man.
[0062]
The elastic member 8 for body fitting of the band members 2A and 2B is set such that the portion that is applied to the pocket portion 19 has a smaller expansion and contraction force than the other portions.
[0063]
Thereby, since the contraction force of the elastic member 8 for body fitting becomes difficult to affect the pocket part 19, it can prevent that the pocket part 19 contracts.
[0064]
As a method of setting the expansion / contraction force to a small value, in a state where the body fitting elastic member 8 is sandwiched between the interior sheet 5 and the exterior sheet 6, the interior sheet 5 and the exterior sheet 6 are formed in a portion corresponding to the pocket portion 19. By cutting the body fitting elastic member 8 from the outside of the interior sheet 5 and the exterior sheet 6 so that the body fitting elastic member 8 is not hung on the pocket portion 19, the stretching force is reduced. Get smaller. In addition, it is also possible to adopt a method in which the expansion ratio of the body fitting elastic member 8 is reduced only in the portion that hangs on the pocket portion 19.
[0065]
The elastic member 8 for body fitting of the band members 2A and 2B is set to have a smaller expansion / contraction force than the elastic member 7 for waist.
[0066]
Thereby, since the tightening of a wearer's abdomen by the elastic member 8 for body fitting becomes loose, a feeling of wear becomes comfortable.
[0067]
As a method of setting the expansion / contraction force small, when the number of body fitting elastic members 8 and waist elastic members 7 is the same, (1) the fineness (decitex) of the body fitting elastic member 8 is used for the waist. The elastic member 7 is smaller than the elastic member 7 (preferably, the body fitting elastic member 8 is 300 to 700 dtex, and the waist elastic member 7 is 700 to 2000 dtex). (2) The expansion ratio of the body fit elastic member 8 is made smaller than that of the waist elastic member 7 (preferably, the body fit elastic member 8 is 1.1 to 2.0 times, and the waist elastic member 7 is 2 times. 0.0 to 4.0 times). (3) The interval between the body fit elastic members 8 is made larger than that of the waist elastic member 7 (preferably, the body fit elastic member 8 is 4.0 to 10.0 mm, and the waist elastic member 7 is 1.5 mm. ~ 4.0 mm).
[0068]
In addition, regarding the number of body fit elastic members 8 and waist elastic members 7, the number per unit lateral width may be in the relationship of body fit elastic member 8 <waist elastic member 7. In addition, you may combine the said conditions suitably, without sticking to a number.
[0069]
Further, the waist elastic members 7 of the band members 2 </ b> A and 2 </ b> B are set so as not to hang on the front and rear end portions of the absorbent core 11 of the absorbent main body 3.
[0070]
Thereby, since the rigidity of the absorptive core 11 does not affect the contraction force of the elastic member 7 for waists, the pants-type diaper 1 can be prevented from slipping down.
[0071]
The outer sheet 4 may be a water-repellent nonwoven material (spunbond nonwoven fabric, melt blown nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, etc.) or a plastic film (breathable or non-breathable, but a more comfortable aspect is breathable. A plastic film is preferable.) Or a composite material thereof. Most preferably, a water-repellent nonwoven material having a basis weight of 10 to 25 g / m 2 is used.
[0072]
As the interior sheet 5, a nonwoven fabric material having at least an inner surface hydrophilic can be suitably used. For example, a liquid-permeable nonwoven material is preferable. More preferably, the surface of a non-woven material using hydrophilic fibers (cellulose, rayon, cotton, etc.) or hydrophobic fibers (polypropylene, polyethylene, porester, polyamide, nylon, etc.) is treated with a surfactant to be liquid-permeable. The non-woven material is used. In addition, a water-repellent nonwoven material and a liquid-permeable nonwoven material may be combined, or the outer surface of the liquid-permeable nonwoven material may be subjected to water-repellent treatment, and vice versa. May be hydrophilized. Preferably, a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric material having a basis weight of 10 to 25 g / m 2 is used.
[0073]
The exterior sheet 6 is preferably made of a water-repellent nonwoven material (spunbond nonwoven fabric, melt blown nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, etc.). Most preferably, a water-repellent nonwoven material having a basis weight of 10 to 25 g / m 2 is used.
[0074]
The top sheet 9 is preferably a liquid-permeable nonwoven material. For example, the surface of a nonwoven fabric material using hydrophilic fibers (cellulose, rayon, cotton, etc.) or hydrophobic fibers (polypropylene, polyethylene, porester, polyamide, nylon, etc.) is treated with a surfactant to make it liquid-permeable. Nonwoven materials are used. Preferably, a surface of a hydrophobic fiber having a basis weight of 10 to 25 g / m 2 is treated with a surfactant to make it liquid-permeable, and a liquid-permeable nonwoven material (point bond nonwoven fabric, air-through nonwoven fabric, etc.) is used.
[0075]
The backsheet 10 may be a water-repellent nonwoven material (spunbond nonwoven fabric, melt blown nonwoven fabric, SMS nonwoven fabric, etc.) or plastic film (breathable or non-breathable, but a more comfortable aspect is breathable. A plastic film is preferable.) Or a composite material thereof. More preferably, a breathable polyethylene film having a weight per unit area of 15 to 40 g / m 2 is used. As still another aspect, a water repellent material having a per unit weight of 10 to 20 g / m 2 is applied to a breathable polyethylene film having a per unit area of 15 to 25 g / m 2. A so-called cross-like film bonded with a hot melt adhesive or the like is used with the nonwoven fabric material side as the back surface.
[0076]
The absorbent core 11 is a coated sheet such as a paper sheet such as tissue paper or a liquid-permeable non-woven sheet, in which an absorbent core obtained by mixing a hydrophilic fiber aggregate layer such as pulverized pulp fiber or cellulose fiber with a granular polymer water absorbent is used. 24 is an absorbent body wrapped in 24 and molded into a predetermined shape. In order to maintain the shape even when the wearer walks or rolls over, a predetermined shape retaining means (such as applying a hot melt adhesive or mixing synthetic fibers in the hydrophilic fiber aggregate layer or sheet) ). Further, a sheet-like absorbent body (for example, an air-laid absorbent body) obtained by molding the fiber or the polymer absorbent body into a sheet shape may be molded into a predetermined shape (rectangular shape, hourglass shape, etc.). It should be understood that the cover sheet 24 is also present in the case where the cover sheet 24 is not shown.
[0077]
The nonwoven fabric sheet 13 is preferably made of a water-repellent nonwoven material. Most preferably, it is a water-repellent nonwoven fabric material having a basis weight of 10 to 20 g / m2.
[0078]
As each elastic member 7 and the like, polyurethane yarn, polyurethane film, SEBS film, natural rubber, or the like can be used as appropriate.
[0079]
The bonding of the materials is not limited to bonding with a hot melt adhesive, and ultrasonic bonding, thermal bonding, or the like can be used as appropriate. Hot melt adhesives are selected appropriately from hot melt adhesives such as rubber, polyolefin, and vinyl acetate. Direct coater coating, indirect spiral coating, melt blow (curtain spray) coating, bead coating, etc. There is a coating method. In addition, about the said side part 1a, thermal bonding is preferable.
[0080]
If the pant-type diaper 1 is configured as described above, the pant-type diaper 1 is basically a combination of the band members 2A and 2B and the absorbent main body 3, and therefore has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. Become cheaper.
[0081]
In addition, since the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are bonded to the inner surface of the outer sheet 4 located outside the band members 2A and 2B, the wearer feels less stiff around the abdomen. A feeling of wearing becomes comfortable.
[0082]
Further, since the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are sandwiched by the sandwiched portion 1b between the band members 2A and 2B and the outer sheet 4, the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent main body 3 cannot be rolled up. As a result, the appearance is improved and the feel is improved. Furthermore, there is no possibility that the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are caught by the wearer's clothes and the absorbent main body is detached.
[0083]
Further, when the rising flap 15 rises, a pocket portion 19 is formed by the surface of the top sheet 9 of the absorbent main body 3, the inner surface of the rising flap 15, and the inner surface of the outer sheet 4. Abdominal leakage and back leakage such as urine can be reliably prevented. Furthermore, the absorbent main body 3 is difficult to come off due to the double adhesion between the front and rear end portions 3 a and 3 b of the absorbent main body 3 and the rising flap 15.
[0084]
Furthermore, when the upper surfaces of the front and rear end portions 3a, 3b of the absorptive main body 3 are bonded to the inner surfaces of the exterior sheets 6 of the band members 2A, 2B with a hot-melt adhesive or the like 22, the fixing of the absorbent main body 3 becomes strong, The absorptive main body 3 becomes more difficult to come off.
[0085]
Next, a manufacturing method of the pants-type diaper 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
[0086]
In step (1), the front outer sheet 4 and the rear outer sheet 4 are continuously conveyed in the length direction Z, and in step (2), the absorbent main body 3 extended in the diaper front-rear direction X is provided. After the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b are bonded to the upper surfaces of the front outer sheet 4 and the rear outer sheet 4, respectively, the sandwiched portion 1b of the front and rear end portions 3a and 3b of the absorbent main body 3 is removed in step (3). The front belt member 2A and the rear belt member 2B, which are stretchable in the diaper width direction W, are respectively bonded to the outer sheet 4 thus removed, and in step (4), the front belt member 2A and The absorbent main body 3 is folded in half while overlapping the rear band member 2B. In step (5), the front band member 2A and the rear band member 2B located on both sides of the absorbent main body 3 are The side part 1a is formed by bonding, and in the step (6), the intermediate part of the side part 1a By cutting the can is to produce a single pants-type diaper 1.
[0087]
According to this manufacturing method, since the front and rear end portions 3a, 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are sandwiched between the outer sheet 4 and the band members 2A, 2B and bonded with a hot melt adhesive or the like, There is no possibility that the front and rear end portions 3a, 3b of the absorbent main body 3 are caught on a conveyor or the like and rolled up or detached.
[Brief description of the drawings]
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a pant-type diaper, where (a) is a perspective view and (b) is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of (a).
FIG. 2 is a pants-type diaper, wherein (a) is a perspective view of the main part on the inner surface side, and (b) is a plan view of (a).
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the unfolded state of the pants-type diaper.
4A is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 3, FIG. 4B is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 3 of the absorbent main body of the first modified example, and FIG. It is a BB line expanded sectional view of Drawing 3 of an example absorptive main part.
5 is a modified example of a rising flap, (a) is an enlarged cross-sectional view corresponding to the line BB in FIG. 3, and (b) is an enlarged cross-section corresponding to the line BB in FIG. 3 of the absorbent main body. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a pants-type diaper in which a slit-like opening is formed.
FIG. 7 is a manufacturing process diagram of a pants-type diaper.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pants type diaper 1a Side part 1b Clamping part 2A Front side band member 2B Rear side band member 3 Absorbent main body 3a, 3b Front and rear end part 4 Outer sheet 5 Interior sheet 6 Exterior sheet 7 Elastic member for waist 8 Elasticity for body fit Member 9 Top sheet 10 Back sheet 11 Absorbent core 13 Non-woven sheet 15 Standing flap 16 Leg elastic member 19 Pocket portion 20 Slit-shaped opening W Width direction X Front-back direction

Claims (10)

伸縮性を有する胴回り開口用の帯部材と、おむつ前後方向に延在する吸収性本体とでなり、
上記吸収性本体は、トップシートとバックシートとの間に吸収性コアを挟み込んで形成されて、
上記吸収性本体のバックシートの外面に、トップシートとバックシートに対して幅方向の寸法が広い不織布シートが接合されて、
上記帯部材の外面に外側シートが前部と後部の吸収性本体の挟み込み部を除いて接合されて、
上記挟み込み部に挟み込まれた吸収性本体の前後端部において、上記不織布シートが外側シートの内面に接合されて、
上記不織布シートの幅方向両側が上方に立ち上げられ、その上端が内向きに折り返され、この折り返し内にフラップ用弾性部材が前後方向に伸張状態で添設されることにより、立ち上がりフラップが形成されて、
上記立ち上がりフラップの外面と上記帯部材の内面とが接合されて、立ち上がりフラップの立ち上がりによって、吸収性本体と立ち上がりフラップと帯部材との間にポケット部が形成されていることを特徴とするパンツ型おむつ。
It consists of a band member for waist opening having elasticity and an absorbent main body extending in the diaper front-rear direction,
The absorbent main body is formed by sandwiching an absorbent core between a top sheet and a back sheet,
On the outer surface of the back sheet of the absorbent main body, a non-woven sheet having a wide width dimension is bonded to the top sheet and the back sheet ,
The outer sheet is joined to the outer surface of the band member except for the sandwiched portions of the front and rear absorbent bodies,
In the front and rear ends of the absorbent main body sandwiched between the sandwiched parts , the nonwoven fabric sheet is joined to the inner surface of the outer sheet,
Both sides in the width direction of the nonwoven fabric sheet are raised upward, the upper end of the nonwoven fabric sheet is folded inward, and a flap elastic member is attached in the folded state in the folded direction to form a rising flap. And
A pants type wherein the outer surface of the rising flap and the inner surface of the band member are joined, and a pocket portion is formed between the absorbent main body, the rising flap and the band member by rising of the rising flap Diapers.
上記外側シートは、少なくとも内面が撥水性である請求項1に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The pants-type diaper according to claim 1, wherein at least the inner surface of the outer sheet is water-repellent. 上記立ち上がりフラップは、V字状に折られて、その頂面が上記帯部材の内面に接合されている請求項1または2に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The pants-type diaper according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the rising flap is folded in a V shape and a top surface thereof is joined to an inner surface of the band member. 上記吸収性本体の両側部には、前後方向に伸張状態で脚回り用弾性部材が添設されている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The underpants type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein an elastic member for leg rotation is attached to both sides of the absorbent main body in a stretched state in the front-rear direction. 上記吸収性本体の吸収性コアの下方位置に、前後方向に伸張状態で幅方向に複数本の股間用弾性部材が添設されている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The underpants type according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein a plurality of crotch elastic members are attached in the width direction in a stretched state in the front-rear direction at a position below the absorbent core of the absorbent main body. Diapers. 上記ポケット部が位置する部分の帯部材にスリット状開口が形成されている請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein a slit-like opening is formed in a band member in a portion where the pocket portion is located. 上記帯部材は、内方の内装シートと外方の外装シートの間にウエスト用弾性部材とボディフィット用弾性部材とが添設された複合シート部材であり、内装シートの少なくとも内面は親水性で、外装シートの少なくとも外面は撥水性である請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The band member is a composite sheet member in which a waist elastic member and a body fit elastic member are attached between an inner interior sheet and an outer exterior sheet, and at least the inner surface of the interior sheet is hydrophilic. The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein at least an outer surface of the exterior sheet is water-repellent. 上記帯部材のウエスト用弾性部材は、吸収性本体の吸収性コアの前後端部に掛からないように設定されている請求項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The underpants type diaper according to claim 7 , wherein the waist elastic member of the band member is set so as not to hang on the front and rear ends of the absorbent core of the absorbent main body. 上記帯部材のボディフィット用弾性部材は、ウエスト用弾性部材よりも伸縮力が小さく設定されている請求項7または8に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The pants-type diaper according to claim 7 or 8 , wherein the elastic member for body fit of the band member is set to have a smaller expansion / contraction force than the elastic member for waist. 上記帯部材のボディフィット用弾性部材は、上記ポケット部に掛かる部分が他の部分よりも伸縮力が小さく設定されている請求項〜9のいずれか1項に記載のパンツ型おむつ。The pants-type diaper according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the elastic member for body fitting of the band member is set such that a portion of the band member that is engaged with the pocket portion has a smaller expansion / contraction force than other portions.
JP2003124723A 2003-04-30 2003-04-30 Pants-type diapers Expired - Fee Related JP4240463B2 (en)

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