JP3059641U - Instant preserved food - Google Patents
Instant preserved foodInfo
- Publication number
- JP3059641U JP3059641U JP1998009662U JP966298U JP3059641U JP 3059641 U JP3059641 U JP 3059641U JP 1998009662 U JP1998009662 U JP 1998009662U JP 966298 U JP966298 U JP 966298U JP 3059641 U JP3059641 U JP 3059641U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- food
- water
- retort
- bag
- instant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 レトルト食品の加熱を簡単にする。レトルト
食品の保管や持ち運びなどの取り扱いを便利にする。
【解決手段】 調理済みの食品2、5を袋3、6に密封
して高圧加熱殺菌したレトルト食品1、4を、水に接す
ると発熱する発熱体8と一緒に非透水性の袋10に密封
した即席保存食品。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] To simplify heating of retort food. Makes storage and carrying of retort food convenient. SOLUTION: Cooked foods 2,5 are sealed in bags 3,6, and retort foods 1,4 sterilized by high-pressure heating are put in a water-impermeable bag 10 together with a heating element 8 which generates heat when exposed to water. Instant preservation food sealed.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、発熱体付きの即席保存食品に関する。 The present invention relates to an instant preservation food with a heating element.
【0002】[0002]
レトルト食品は、調理済みの食品を樹脂フイルムの袋に詰めて密封し、これを 高圧釜で加熱殺菌した即席保存食品である。これを食べるときは、湯を沸かして 熱湯にレトルト食品を入れ、又は、レトルト食品を電子レンジに入れ、レトルト 食品を加熱する。その後、レトルト食品は、暖かくなった調理済み食品を袋から 取り出して食べる。 Retort foods are ready-to-eat foods prepared by packing cooked foods in resin film bags, sealing them, and heat-sterilizing them in a pressure cooker. When eating, boil the water and put the retort food in boiling water, or put the retort food in a microwave oven and heat the retort food. After that, the retort food eats the warmed cooked food out of the bag.
【0003】[0003]
ところが、上記のようなレトルト食品は、これを食べるには、湯を沸かす火や 焜炉、又は、電子レンジを必要とする。従って、電子レンジや焜炉のない屋外で は、火を起こして湯を沸かす手間が掛かる。また、火を起こすことのできない山 岳地帯や戦場などでは、加熱することができず、食べることができない。 However, retort foods such as those described above require a fire for boiling water, a stove, or a microwave oven to eat them. Therefore, in the outdoors without a microwave oven or a stove, it takes time to set up a fire and boil water. Also, in mountainous areas and battlefields where fires cannot be caused, they cannot be heated and cannot be eaten.
【0004】[0004]
近時、水に接すると、化学反応又は電気化学反応して炎を出さずに発熱する各 種の発熱体が開発されている。このような発熱体を用いると、水があれば、レト ルト食品を加熱することが可能である。発熱体とレトルト食品を容器に入れて水 を注ぎ、発熱体とレトルト食品を水に漬ける。すると、発熱体が水に接して発熱 し、水が湯になってレトルト食品が加熱される。 Recently, various types of heating elements have been developed that generate heat without emitting a flame due to a chemical reaction or an electrochemical reaction upon contact with water. If such a heating element is used, it is possible to heat the retort food in the presence of water. Put the heating element and the retort food in a container and pour water, soak the heating element and the retort food in water. Then, the heating element contacts the water and generates heat, and the water becomes hot water to heat the retort food.
【0005】 そこで、水を入れる容器に袋を用い、その袋に発熱体とレトルト食品を密封し て包装することを考え付いた。このようにすると、レトルト食品、発熱体と袋が 一つにまとまって嵩張らず、保管や持ち運びなどの取り扱いが便利になる。また 、発熱体は、非透水性の袋に密封されて外部の水や大気中の湿気から遮断される ので、保管や持ち運び中に不意に発熱することが防止される。[0005] Therefore, it has been conceived that a bag is used as a container for storing water, and the heating element and the retort food are sealed and packaged in the bag. In this way, the retort food, the heating element and the bag are not united and bulky, and the handling such as storage and carrying becomes convenient. In addition, since the heating element is sealed in a non-permeable bag and is shielded from external water and moisture in the atmosphere, it is possible to prevent unexpected heating during storage or transportation.
【0006】 レトルト食品を加熱するときには、袋を開封してその中に水を注ぎ、袋内の発 熱体とレトルト食品を水に漬ける。すると、発熱体が発熱し、その熱でレトルト 食品が加熱される。When heating the retort food, the bag is opened, water is poured into the bag, and the heat generator and the retort food in the bag are immersed in water. Then, the heating element generates heat, and the heat heats the retort food.
【0007】 更に、レトルト食品と発熱体を非透水性の袋に密封した包装体を箱に入れて包 装することを考え付いた。このようにすると、レトルト食品は、加熱した後、暖 かくなった調理済み食品を包装箱に移し、包装箱を食器として使用することがで きる。[0007] Furthermore, the present inventor has conceived of putting a retort food and a heating element in a box in which a package in which a heating element is sealed in an impermeable bag is packed. In this way, the retort food can be heated and then the warmed cooked food can be transferred to the packaging box, and the packaging box can be used as tableware.
【0008】[0008]
第1考案は、調理済みの食品を密封して高圧加熱殺菌したレトルト食品を、水 に接すると発熱する発熱体と一緒に非透水性の袋に密封したことを特徴とする即 席保存食品である。 The first invention is an instant preservation food characterized by sealing a cooked food and sterilizing high-pressure heat-treated retort food together with a heating element that generates heat when exposed to water in a non-permeable bag. is there.
【0009】 第2考案は、調理済みの食品を密封して高圧加熱殺菌した複数のレトルト食品 を、その間に、水に接すると発熱する発熱体を挟んで非透水性の袋に密封したこ とを特徴とする即席保存食品である。[0009] The second invention is that a plurality of retort foods, which have been sealed and cooked and heat-sterilized under high pressure, are sealed in a non-permeable bag between them with a heating element which generates heat when exposed to water. It is an instant preserved food.
【0010】 第3考案は、第1考案又は第2考案の即席保存食品を、食器を兼ねた包装箱に 入れたことを特徴とする即席保存食品である。[0010] The third invention is an instant preservation food characterized in that the instant preservation food of the first invention or the second invention is placed in a packaging box also serving as tableware.
【0011】[0011]
本考案においては、湯を沸かす火や焜炉、又は、電子レンジがなくても、レト ルト食品を加熱することができる。電子レンジや焜炉がなくても、レトルト食品 の加熱が簡単である。 In the present invention, retort food can be heated without a fire or stove, or a microwave oven, for boiling hot water. It is easy to heat retort food without a microwave oven or a stove.
【0012】 レトルト食品、発熱体と袋、又は、レトルト食品、発熱体と袋及び食器が一つ にまとまっていて嵩張らず、保管や持ち運びなどの取り扱いが便利である。[0012] The retort food, the heating element and the bag, or the retort food, the heating element and the bag and the tableware are integrated into a single piece, so that they are bulky and convenient to store and carry.
【0013】 また、発熱体は、非透水性の袋に密封されて外部の水や大気中の湿気から遮断 されるので、保管や持ち運び中に不意に発熱する危険がない。[0013] Further, since the heating element is sealed in a non-permeable bag and is shielded from external water and atmospheric moisture, there is no danger of sudden heat generation during storage or transportation.
【0014】[0014]
[第1例(図1〜図3参照)] 本例の即席保存食品は、図1に示すように、主食(ご飯)のレトルト食品1、 副食(カレー、シチュー、牛丼の具、中華丼の具など)のレトルト食品4と発熱 具7及びの非透水性の袋10からなる。 [First Example (Refer to FIGS. 1 to 3)] As shown in FIG. 1, the instant preserved food of this example is a retort food 1 of a staple food (rice), a side meal (curry, stew, beef bowl ingredients, a Chinese bowl). ), A retort food 4, a heating tool 7, and an impermeable bag 10.
【0015】 主食のレトルト食品1は、図1〜図3に示すように、調理済みの主食2を樹脂 フイルムの四角形の袋3に詰めて密封し、これを高圧釜で加熱殺菌した四角形板 状の即席保存食品である。副食のレトルト食品4は、調理済みの副食5を樹脂フ イルムの四角形の袋6に詰めて密封し、これを高圧釜で加熱殺菌した四角形板状 の即席保存食品である。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a retort food 1 as a staple food is prepared by packing a prepared staple food 2 in a rectangular bag 3 of a resin film, sealing it, and sterilizing it with a high pressure cooker. Is an instant preserved food. The retort food 4 as a side meal is a square plate-shaped instant preservation food prepared by packing a prepared side meal 5 in a rectangular bag 6 made of a resin film, sealing it, and heat-sterilizing it in a high-pressure cooker.
【0016】 発熱具7は、四角形板状の発熱体8を透水性の四角形の袋9に入れている。発 熱体8は、鉄を有するマグネシウムMgFeの超腐食性合金粉末と超高分子量の ポリエチレンの重合体粉末を混合して金型に入れ、四角形板状に成形し、加熱し て重合体粉末を溶融し、冷却して得た多孔質体である。この発熱体8は、水や食 塩水が浸透する多孔質であり、水又は食塩水が接すると、水とマグネシウムが電 気化学反応し、炎を出さずに発熱する。袋9は、ティーパックの袋と同様な透水 性の紙又は不織布の袋である。The heating tool 7 includes a square plate-shaped heating element 8 in a water-permeable square bag 9. The heat generating body 8 is made by mixing a super-corrosive alloy powder of magnesium MgFe having iron and a polymer powder of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, putting the mixture into a mold, forming a rectangular plate shape, and heating the polymer powder. It is a porous body obtained by melting and cooling. The heating element 8 is porous so that water or saline water penetrates, and when it comes in contact with water or saline solution, water and magnesium undergo an electrochemical reaction to generate heat without generating a flame. The bag 9 is a water-permeable paper or nonwoven bag similar to the bag of the tea pack.
【0017】 非透水性の袋10は、図2に示すように、2枚の四角形の透明樹脂フイルム1 1を重ねて左右の側辺12と下側辺13を溶着し、上側の開口から、図1に示す ように、四角形板状の主食のレトルト食品1と副食のレトルト食品4を、その間 に四角形板状の発熱具7を挟んで挿入し、袋10内の空気を排除した状態で上側 辺14を溶着して上側の開口を閉鎖している。主食のレトルト食品1と副食のレ トルト食品4及び発熱具7を真空包装している。袋10の上側部の左右端には、 切取り用の切り欠き15を設けている。As shown in FIG. 2, the impermeable bag 10 is formed by stacking two rectangular transparent resin films 11 and welding the left and right sides 12 and the lower side 13 to each other. As shown in FIG. 1, a rectangular plate-shaped retort food 1 and a side meal retort food 4 are inserted with a square plate-shaped heating tool 7 interposed therebetween, and the air inside the bag 10 is removed while the air inside the bag 10 is removed. The side 14 is welded to close the upper opening. The retort food 1 as a staple food, the retort food 4 as a side meal and the heating tool 7 are vacuum-packaged. Cutouts 15 are provided at the left and right ends of the upper portion of the bag 10.
【0018】 本例の即席保存食品を加熱して食べる場合、袋10の上側部の切り欠き15を 利用して袋10の上側辺14を切り取り、袋10の上側を開口し、その開口から 袋10に水を注ぎ、袋10内のレトルト食品1、4と発熱具7を水に漬ける。When heating the instantly stored food of the present example, the upper side 14 of the bag 10 is cut out using the notch 15 on the upper side of the bag 10, the upper side of the bag 10 is opened, and the bag is opened from the opening. Water is poured into the bag 10, and the retort foods 1, 4 and the heating tool 7 in the bag 10 are immersed in water.
【0019】 すると、袋10内の水は、発熱具7の透水性の袋9内に侵入して発熱体8に接 し、発熱体8が発熱し、袋10内の水が湯になり、袋10内の水に漬かっている レトルト食品1、4が加熱される。2つのレトルト食品1、4の間に発熱体8を 挟んでいるので、発熱体8の熱が各レトルト食品1、4に伝わり易い。加熱中、 袋10の上側部を折り曲げて上側開口を閉鎖し、袋10内の熱が上側開口から逃 げるのを防止する。Then, the water in the bag 10 penetrates into the water-permeable bag 9 of the heating tool 7 and comes into contact with the heating element 8, the heating element 8 generates heat, and the water in the bag 10 becomes hot water. The retort foods 1, 4 immersed in the water in the bag 10 are heated. Since the heating element 8 is sandwiched between the two retort foods 1 and 4, the heat of the heating element 8 is easily transmitted to the retort foods 1 and 4. During heating, the upper portion of the bag 10 is folded to close the upper opening, preventing heat in the bag 10 from escaping from the upper opening.
【0020】 レトルト食品1、4は、加熱された後、袋10から取り出し、各レトルト食品 1、4の袋3、6を開封し、暖かくなった調理済みの主食2と副食5を食べる。After the retort foods 1 and 4 are heated, they are taken out of the bag 10, the bags 3 and 6 of each of the retort foods 1 and 4 are opened, and the cooked staple 2 and side meal 5 that have become warm are eaten.
【0021】 [第2例(図4と図5参照)] 本例の即席保存食品は、前例の即席保存食品を、食器を兼ねた包装箱に入れて 包装している。[Second Example (See FIGS. 4 and 5)] In the instant stored food of the present example, the instant stored food of the previous example is packaged in a packaging box also serving as tableware.
【0022】 食器を兼ねた包装箱21は、厚紙製であり、厚紙の内面に金属箔や樹脂フイル ムのような防水層を積層している。図4に示すように、上面を開放した扁平な直 方体形状の箱本体22に蓋23を開閉可能に取り付けている。The packaging box 21 also serving as a tableware is made of cardboard, and a waterproof layer such as a metal foil or a resin film is laminated on the inner surface of the cardboard. As shown in FIG. 4, a lid 23 is openably and closably mounted on a flat rectangular box body 22 having an open upper surface.
【0023】 包装箱21は、図5に示すように、底の浅い箱本体22に前例の即席保存食品 を入れ、箱本体22の開放上面を蓋23で閉鎖している。As shown in FIG. 5, the packaging box 21 has a shallow box main body 22 in which the instantly stored food is placed, and an open upper surface of the box main body 22 is closed with a lid 23.
【0024】 本例の即席保存食品を加熱して食べる場合、包装箱21の蓋23を開け、包装 箱21の箱本体22から前例の即席保存食品を取り出す。前例におけるのと同様 に、レトルト食品1、4を加熱して袋10から取り出し、各レトルト食品1、4 の袋3、6を開封する。When the instant stored food of the present example is heated and eaten, the lid 23 of the packaging box 21 is opened, and the instant stored food of the previous example is taken out from the box body 22 of the packaging box 21. As in the previous example, the retort foods 1, 4 are heated and removed from the bag 10, and the bags 3, 6 of each retort food 1, 4 are opened.
【0025】 そして、暖かくなった調理済みの主食2と副食5は、袋3、6から箱本体22 に移す。包装箱21は、食器として使用する。食器を別に用意する必要がない。 箱本体22内の主食2と副食5は、スプーン又は箸で食べる。底の浅い箱本体2 2から食べる方が袋3、6から食べるより食べ易い。Then, the cooked staple 2 and side meal 5 that have become warm are transferred from the bags 3 and 6 to the box body 22. The packaging box 21 is used as tableware. There is no need to prepare separate dishes. The main food 2 and the side food 5 in the box body 22 are eaten with a spoon or chopsticks. Eating from the shallow box body 22 is easier than eating from the bags 3 and 6.
【図1】本考案の実施態様の第1例における即席保存食
品の縦断側面図であって、図2のA−A線断面図。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of an instant storage food according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;
【図2】同即席食保存品の正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of the instant food preservation product.
【図3】図2のB−B線断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2;
【図4】実施態様の第2例における即席保存食品の包装
箱の開蓋状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an opened state of a packaging box for ready-to-serve food in a second example of the embodiment.
【図5】同即席食保存品の縦断斜視図。FIG. 5 is a vertical perspective view of the instant food storage product.
1 主食のレトルト食品 2 調理済みの主食、調理済みの食品 3 袋 4 副食のレトルト食品 5 調理済みの副食、調理済みの食品 6 袋 7 発熱具 8 発熱体 10 非透水性の袋 21 食器を兼ねた包装箱 DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 staple food retort food 2 cooked staple food, cooked food 3 bags 4 side dish retort food 5 cooked side meal, cooked food 6 bags 7 heating tool 8 heating element 10 non-permeable bag 21 also serves as tableware Packaging box
Claims (3)
したレトルト食品を、水に接すると発熱する発熱体と一
緒に非透水性の袋に密封したことを特徴とする即席保存
食品。1. An instant preservation food, wherein a cooked food is sealed, and a retort food sterilized by high-pressure heating is sealed in a water-impermeable bag together with a heating element that generates heat when exposed to water.
した複数のレトルト食品を、その間に、水に接すると発
熱する発熱体を挟んで非透水性の袋に密封したことを特
徴とする即席保存食品。2. A plurality of retort foods which are prepared by sealing and heating and sterilizing the cooked foods under high pressure, and sealed in a water-impermeable bag with a heating element which generates heat when contacted with water therebetween. Instant preserved food.
を、食器を兼ねた包装箱に入れたことを特徴とする即席
保存食品。3. An instant preservation food product, wherein the instant preservation food product according to claim 1 or 2 is placed in a packaging box also serving as tableware.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1998009662U JP3059641U (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1998-12-07 | Instant preserved food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1998009662U JP3059641U (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1998-12-07 | Instant preserved food |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3059641U true JP3059641U (en) | 1999-07-13 |
Family
ID=43193490
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP1998009662U Expired - Lifetime JP3059641U (en) | 1998-12-07 | 1998-12-07 | Instant preserved food |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP3059641U (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-12-07 JP JP1998009662U patent/JP3059641U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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