JP2949763B2 - ID card and ID booklet - Google Patents
ID card and ID bookletInfo
- Publication number
- JP2949763B2 JP2949763B2 JP2070045A JP7004590A JP2949763B2 JP 2949763 B2 JP2949763 B2 JP 2949763B2 JP 2070045 A JP2070045 A JP 2070045A JP 7004590 A JP7004590 A JP 7004590A JP 2949763 B2 JP2949763 B2 JP 2949763B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- booklet
- recorded
- card
- recording
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 15
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRMJQDJYJMWSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2h-benzotriazole;silver Chemical compound [Ag].C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 SRMJQDJYJMWSSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ この発明は、IDカード及びID冊子に関し、詳しくは、
社員証、学生証等の個人の身分を証明するのに用いられ
るいわゆるIDカード及びID冊子に関する。The present invention relates to an ID card and an ID booklet.
It relates to so-called ID cards and ID booklets used to prove individual status such as employee ID cards and student ID cards.
［従来の技術］ パスポート、免許証、社員証や学生証等の個人の身分
を証明するいわゆるIDカードは従来から用いられてお
り、このIDカードには本人の顔写真や住所、所属、個人
コードNo等本人の確認を行なうための種々の個人情報が
記載もしくは貼付されている。[Prior art] ID cards, such as passports, driver's licenses, employee IDs, and student IDs, which certify the identity of an individual, have been used in the past. Various personal information, such as No, for confirming the identity of the user is described or affixed.
こうしたIDカードは正常な使用形態においては充分そ
の機能を果たしているものの、例えば紛失した場合、従
来の形態のものは写真を容易にはがすことができるし、
また台紙及び写真は一般に入手しやすいものであるた
め、写真を貼り換えて変造しやすく、あるいは正規の作
成ルートを経ることなく偽造しやすい。このように悪用
されると社会的な問題をひき起こすことになる。Such ID cards perform their functions well in normal usage, but if they are lost, for example, the conventional ones can easily remove photos,
In addition, since the mount and the photograph are generally easily available, the photograph is easily replaced and falsified, or the copy is easily forged without going through a regular production route. Such abuse can cause social problems.
このため、従来からIDカードを作成する際には、特に
顔写真等に割印を押す等の工夫がされていた。近年は、
顔、文字等の全ての情報をカラー印画紙や感熱カラー記
録材料等に画像情報として記録し、このカラー印画紙の
画像記録面を、一般に入手しずらい、例えばすかしが入
っているラミネート材料でカラー印画紙等を挟み、ホッ
トメルトで熱接着したり、あるいは粘着剤で粘着するこ
とが広く行なわれるようになってきている。For this reason, in the past, when creating an ID card, a device such as pressing a mark on a face photograph or the like has been devised. In recent years,
All information such as face and characters are recorded as image information on color photographic paper or thermal color recording material, etc., and the image recording surface of this color photographic paper is difficult to obtain in general, for example, a laminated material containing watermarks In recent years, it has been widely practiced to sandwich color printing paper and the like with each other and thermally bond with a hot melt or adhere with an adhesive.
一方最近では、パスポート等の作成に際し、顔写真、
氏名、パスポートの番号、生年月日、有効期限等の個人
情報を、受像層に色素転写法を用いて熱的に記録せし
め、これをラミネート材と貼り合せて偽変造を防止する
試みも行なわれるようになってきている。この方法には
従来のパスポートの作成方法にはなかった、機械的に読
み取り可能な文字（OCR文字）を採用する等、新たな偽
変造防止技術が盛り込まれているが、必ずしもまだ充分
とは言えない。On the other hand, recently, when creating a passport,
Attempts are made to thermally record personal information such as name, passport number, date of birth, expiration date, etc. on the image receiving layer using a dye transfer method, and then stick this to a laminate material to prevent forgery and falsification. It is becoming. This method incorporates a new technology for preventing forgery and falsification, such as employing mechanically readable characters (OCR characters), which was not available in the conventional method of creating passports, but it is still not sufficient. Absent.
例えば特開平１−225595号では、透明シート又は支持
シートのどちらかに設けられた受像層に、文字画像、人
物画像及びOCR画像を転写して貼り合せたシート体につ
いての技術が開示されている。また、特開平１−182095
号では、あらかじめ透明シート又は支持シート上に紋様
や共通事項を印刷しておき、この上に受像層を設け、上
記方法と同様の方法で氏名等の文字画像や人物画像を転
写してID冊子を作成する方法が開示されている。これら
の方法によれば、従来に比べ高画質でしかも偽変造耐性
に優れたID冊子、例えばパスポート等が得られるが、貼
り合せに際し、ホットメルトタイプの接着剤を用いるか
もしくは粘着シートを用いて貼り合せられるため、適当
な有機溶媒に浸漬したり、単に加熱したりするなどの比
較的簡単な操作で容易に剥すことが可能であり、個人情
報のみを改ザンして、再度貼り合せれば比較的容易に偽
変造され得るという欠点がある。For example, JP-A-1-225595 discloses a technique for a sheet body in which a character image, a person image, and an OCR image are transferred and bonded to an image receiving layer provided on either a transparent sheet or a support sheet. . Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-182095
In the issue, a pattern or common matter is printed in advance on a transparent sheet or a support sheet, an image receiving layer is provided on this, and a character image such as name and a person image are transferred in the same way as the above method, and an ID booklet Are disclosed. According to these methods, an ID booklet having high image quality and excellent in forgery / alteration resistance, for example, a passport or the like can be obtained as compared with the conventional method, but at the time of lamination, using a hot melt type adhesive or an adhesive sheet Because it can be pasted, it can be easily peeled off by a relatively simple operation such as immersing it in an appropriate organic solvent or simply heating it. It has the disadvantage that it can be counterfeited relatively easily.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］ 特願昭63−131939号では、ラミネート材の剥離を生じ
にくくするために、貼り合わせ面に実質的に同一の組成
を有するポリマーを用いて熱溶着を行なうことにより作
成されたIDカードについての報告がなされている。また
特願平１−285390号では、個人情報の一部に可視的に画
像処理を施し、偽変造及び改ざんを防止するための技術
が開示されている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In Japanese Patent Application No. 63-131939, in order to make it difficult for the laminated material to peel off, heat bonding is performed using a polymer having substantially the same composition on the bonding surface. Has been reported about the ID card created by. Further, Japanese Patent Application No. 1-285390 discloses a technique for visually processing a part of personal information to prevent forgery and falsification.
しかし、種々の技術の進歩に伴い、偽変造技術及び改
ざん技術も進歩しており、個人情報のみに偽変造防止手
段等を施されたIDカードでは十分には対処することがで
きなくなってきた。However, with the advancement of various technologies, forgery / falsification techniques and falsification techniques have also advanced, and it has become impossible to sufficiently cope with ID cards provided with means for preventing forgery / falsification only of personal information.
本発明は上記問題点を解決すべくなされたものであ
り、本発明の目的は、個人情報に対してのみならず、共
通情報又は紋様に対しても偽変造防止手段を施したIDカ
ード及びID冊子を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an ID card and an ID that have been provided with forgery / falsification prevention means not only for personal information but also for common information or patterns. To provide a booklet.
［課題を解決するための手段］ 本発明の上記目的は、個人情報、共通情報及び彩紋が
可視的に記録されているID4カードにおいて、該彩紋が
記録手段として印刷方式及び色素転写方式を用いて、ま
た個人情報の少なくとも一部が記録手段として色素転写
方式を用いて、それぞれ記録されていることを特徴とす
るIDカード及びID冊子によって達成される。[Means for Solving the Problems] An object of the present invention is to provide an ID4 card in which personal information, common information, and a color pattern are visually recorded, wherein the color pattern is a printing method and a dye transfer method as recording means. The present invention is attained by an ID card and an ID booklet, wherein at least a part of personal information is recorded using a dye transfer method as a recording means.
以下、本発明を更に詳しく説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
本発明のIDカードにおける個人情報とは、顔写真、氏
名、性別、生年月日、住所、年令、登録番号、所属部署
もしくは所属団体名等を示したものであり、共通情報と
は、発行団体名、発行団体の居所、例えば“性別”“氏
名”“年令”等の記載文字によるいわゆる補助文等を示
したものであり、彩紋とは、一般に紙幣、証券類、パス
ポート等で偽造を防でために用いられている、放射状
線、波状線、弧又は円等を組み合せた精密な幾何学的模
様のことをいう。これら彩紋はそれ自身では特定の意味
を持たない模様の図案を構成し、固有の意味を示す図柄
からなるいわゆる社印又は社証模様等とは区別される。The personal information in the ID card of the present invention indicates a face photograph, name, gender, date of birth, address, age, registration number, department or organization name, etc., and the common information is issued The name of the organization, the location of the issuing organization, for example, so-called supplementary text using written characters such as "sex", "name", "age", etc. Ayamon is generally forged with banknotes, securities, passports, etc. A precise geometrical pattern that combines radial lines, wavy lines, arcs, circles, etc., used to prevent These motifs constitute a design of a pattern that does not have a specific meaning by itself, and are distinguished from so-called company stamps or company identification patterns, etc., which have a design showing a unique meaning.
本発明のIDカードは少なくとも２種以上の記録手段に
よって記録されている。本発明に用いられる代表的な記
録手段としては、印刷方式、（カラー）銀塩写真方式、
熱現像型銀塩写真方式、活字印字方式、電子写真方式、
昇華型染料熱転写方式、溶融型染料熱転写方式、インク
ジェット方式等公知の方法が挙げられる。The ID card of the present invention is recorded by at least two or more recording means. Typical recording means used in the present invention include a printing method, a (color) silver halide photographic method,
Heat-developable silver halide photographic method, type printing method, electrophotographic method,
Known methods such as a sublimation dye thermal transfer system, a fusion dye thermal transfer system, and an ink jet system can be used.
この場合、印刷方式はカラーであっても白黒であって
も良く、特に彩紋を印刷する場合には２色以上を用いる
ことが好ましく、更には３色以上のインクが用いられる
ことが好ましい。又、前記補助文としては白黒又はカラ
ーが用いられる。In this case, the printing method may be color or black and white. In particular, when printing a color print, it is preferable to use two or more colors, and it is more preferable to use three or more colors of ink. In addition, monochrome or color is used as the auxiliary sentence.
本発明のIDカードは彩紋が２つの異なる記録手段で記
録されている。In the ID card of the present invention, the color print is recorded by two different recording means.
一般に記録手段が異なると、その画像品質が異なるの
で肉眼でも比較的容易に識別することができる。In general, different recording means have different image qualities, so that they can be identified relatively easily by the naked eye.
例えば印刷で作成した彩紋は非常に狭い線巾（0.1mm
程度以下）での記録も可能であり、又、線のエッジ部は
明瞭である。一方、カラー写真や熱現像型銀塩写真等写
真方式により記録される彩紋は感光材料の特性のため、
又、露光時の光が分布を有することのため、エッジ部は
比較的滲み易く、その違いは視覚的にも判別し易い。特
に0.1mm程度以下の線巾に対しての判別が容易である。
また、昇華型熱転写記録材料においては縦、横の線は比
較的スムーズに記録されるが斜めの線に対してはステッ
プ状になり易く、この場合にも他の記録手段との違いを
容易に判別することができる。For example, the color pattern created by printing has a very narrow line width (0.1 mm
Recording is also possible, and the edge of the line is clear. On the other hand, the color pattern recorded by a photographic method such as a color photograph or a heat-developable silver halide photograph is a characteristic of photosensitive material,
In addition, since the light at the time of exposure has a distribution, the edge portion is relatively easily blurred, and the difference is easily discriminated visually. In particular, it is easy to determine a line width of about 0.1 mm or less.
Further, in the sublimation type thermal transfer recording material, the vertical and horizontal lines are recorded relatively smoothly, but the diagonal lines are likely to be step-shaped. In this case, the difference from other recording means can be easily recognized. Can be determined.
従って本発明によれば、特に視覚的に判別し易い、異
なる画像記録手段の彩紋、特に細い線で形成される彩紋
を記録させておくと、偽変造する際に多大の労力を必要
とするため偽変造が困難になる。Therefore, according to the present invention, if a color pattern of a different image recording means, particularly a color pattern formed by a thin line, which is particularly easily visually distinguishable, is recorded, a great deal of labor is required for forgery and falsification. Forgery and forgery becomes difficult.
以下に本発明の例について、図面を用いて更に詳細に
説明する。Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明のIDカードの一例を示す説明図であ
る。IDカードには、個人の顔写真１、氏名、住所、性別
等の個人情報２（●印）、社名、学校名、発行日、補助
文等の共通情報３（○印）、彩紋（第１図には図示せ
ず）、波線４、割印５等が記録されている。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the ID card of the present invention. The ID card contains personal information such as a personal photo 1, personal information 2 (●) such as name, address, and gender, common information 3 (○) such as company name, school name, date of issue, auxiliary text, 1 (not shown in FIG. 1), a wavy line 4, a dividing mark 5, and the like are recorded.
第２図はこのIDカードの作成前（貼り合せ前）の状態
を示す断面図である。第２図において、顔写真１や個人
情報２の一部14aは昇華型染料熱転写記録方式や熱現像
型銀塩写真記録方式により、記録材料10の受像層12に記
録される。記録材料10は透明な支持体11上に受像層12を
有する。受像層12には上記個人情報の一部14aを記録す
る際に彩紋、社名・発行日、波線４等の一部15aを個人
情報記録手段と同一の手段を用いて記録しておく。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a state before the ID card is prepared (before bonding). In FIG. 2, the face photograph 1 and a part 14a of the personal information 2 are recorded on the image receiving layer 12 of the recording material 10 by a sublimation dye thermal transfer recording system or a heat development silver halide photograph recording system. The recording material 10 has an image receiving layer 12 on a transparent support 11. When recording a part 14a of the personal information, a part 15a such as a color pattern, a company name / issue date, and a wavy line 4 is recorded in the image receiving layer 12 using the same means as the personal information recording means.
記録材料20は、例えば白色ポリエステル、白色塩化ビ
ニル等の反射支持体21上に塩化ビニル樹脂を含有する層
22（以下塩化ビニル層という）が設けられたものであ
り、塩化ビニル層22上に共通情報等の一部15bが印刷方
式により、個人情報の一部14bが例えば活字印字方式に
より記録される。但し、支持体が白色塩化ビニルである
時は、必ずしも塩化ビニル層を設ける必要はない。The recording material 20 includes a layer containing a vinyl chloride resin on a reflective support 21 such as white polyester or white vinyl chloride.
22 (hereinafter, referred to as a vinyl chloride layer). A part 15b of common information and the like is recorded on the vinyl chloride layer 22 by a printing method, and a part 14b of personal information is recorded by a printing method, for example. However, when the support is white vinyl chloride, it is not always necessary to provide a vinyl chloride layer.
記録材料10と記録材料20は重ね合わせられた後、120
℃で5kg/cm2の加圧ローラーにより容易にラミネートさ
れる。After the recording material 10 and the recording material 20 are superimposed, 120
Laminated easily with a 5 kg / cm 2 pressure roller at ° C.
透明な支持体11としては、ポリエステルフィルム支持
体が好ましく、特にポリエチレンテレフタレートフィル
ム支持体が好ましいが、塩化ビニル、ポリイミド、ポリ
カーボネート等のフィルム支持体でもよい。受像層12は
バインダーとしてポリ塩化ビニルを含有する層であるこ
とが好ましいが、バインダーとしてポリエステル、ポリ
カーボネート、ポリエーテル等を含有するポリマー層で
も、バインダーとしてゼラチン等を含有する親水性層で
もよい。As the transparent support 11, a polyester film support is preferable, and a polyethylene terephthalate film support is particularly preferable. However, a film support such as vinyl chloride, polyimide, and polycarbonate may be used. The image receiving layer 12 is preferably a layer containing polyvinyl chloride as a binder, but may be a polymer layer containing polyester, polycarbonate, polyether or the like as a binder, or a hydrophilic layer containing gelatin or the like as a binder.
支持体21は単一の構成からなっていても良く、複数の
層からなる積層体であってもよい。例えば積層体として
は、透明なポリエステルフィルムと白色ポリエステルフ
ィルムの貼り合せた支持体、透明なポリエステルフィル
ムと紙の接合体、透明なポリエステルフィルムと白色塩
化ビニルとの接合体等が挙げられる。The support 21 may have a single configuration, or may be a laminate composed of a plurality of layers. For example, examples of the laminate include a support in which a transparent polyester film and a white polyester film are bonded, a bonded body of a transparent polyester film and paper, a bonded body of a transparent polyester film and white vinyl chloride, and the like.
塩化ビニル層22は他の接着層、例えばホットメルト層
であっても良く、又は単に紙であっても良い。The vinyl chloride layer 22 may be another adhesive layer, such as a hot melt layer, or may simply be paper.
但し記録材料10と記録材料20を接合するには、接着面
に塩化ビニル樹脂を含有する層を有する場合等は単に加
熱、加圧を施すだけで簡易に接合できるが、その他の場
合は必要に応じて記録材料10と記録材料20との間に接着
層や粘着層を用いることが好ましい。However, in order to join the recording material 10 and the recording material 20, for example, when a layer containing a vinyl chloride resin is provided on the bonding surface, the joining can be easily performed simply by applying heat and pressure, but in other cases, the joining is not necessary. Accordingly, it is preferable to use an adhesive layer or an adhesive layer between the recording material 10 and the recording material 20.
共通情報３のうち文字情報15bは塩化ビニル層22上
に、又彩紋は塩化ビニル層22及び受像層12上に記録され
ることが好ましい。It is preferable that the character information 15b of the common information 3 be recorded on the vinyl chloride layer 22 and the color print be recorded on the vinyl chloride layer 22 and the image receiving layer 12.
第３図は彩紋の一例を示す図であるが、これに限定さ
れるものではない。FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of a color print, but the present invention is not limited to this.
彩紋の記録に用いられる線の太さは、記録材料20に対
しては0.2mm以下が好ましく、特に0.04〜0.1mmが好まし
い。また記録材料10に対しては0.1〜0.4mmが好ましい。
異なる記録材料への記録手段を変えることにより、また
記録する彩紋の線の太さを変えることにより、偽変造に
よる彩紋パターンの違いを即座に見分けることができ
る。The thickness of the line used for recording a color pattern is preferably 0.2 mm or less, and particularly preferably 0.04 to 0.1 mm, for the recording material 20. Further, the thickness of the recording material 10 is preferably 0.1 to 0.4 mm.
By changing the recording means for different recording materials, and by changing the line width of the color pattern to be recorded, the difference in the color pattern due to forgery and alteration can be immediately recognized.
第４図は本発明のID冊子の一例を示す概略斜視図であ
り、第１図に示すIDカードを冊子にしたものである。ID
冊子はIDカード部31と筆記可能な頁を有する冊子部32か
らなり、綴じ部33において一体化している。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of the ID booklet of the present invention, which is a booklet of the ID card shown in FIG. ID
The booklet includes an ID card section 31 and a booklet section 32 having a writable page, and is integrated at a binding section 33.
第５図は第４図に示すID冊子の貼り合せ前の状態の断
面図である。ID冊子の最外装はポリ塩化ビニル等の樹脂
から成る表装材230で構成される。冊子部32はこの表装
材230及び筆記可能な頁34を含む。記録材料10は顔写真
等の個人情報、彩紋及び文字印刷の一部が画像転写され
た受像層12を透明な支持体10上に設けたものである。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state before the ID booklet shown in FIG. 4 is attached. The outermost part of the ID booklet is composed of a surface covering material 230 made of a resin such as polyvinyl chloride. The booklet section 32 includes the cover material 230 and a writable page 34. The recording material 10 is provided with an image receiving layer 12 on which a part of personal information such as a face photograph, a color pattern, and a character print are transferred as an image, on a transparent support 10.
一方、表装材230上には白色の紙支持体21が接着され
ており、この上に塩化ビニル層22が設けられている。塩
化ビニル層には印刷方式により共通情報の一部及び彩紋
の一部が、又、活字印字方式等により個人の文字情報が
記録されている。画像記録された記録材料10を塩化ビニ
ル層22上の所定の位置に重ね合せた後、加熱・加圧ロー
ラーを通すことにより第４図に示すID冊子が得られる。On the other hand, a white paper support 21 is adhered on the surface material 230, and a vinyl chloride layer 22 is provided thereon. A part of the common information and a part of the color print are recorded on the vinyl chloride layer by a printing method, and personal character information is recorded by a type printing method or the like. After the recording material 10 on which the image has been recorded is superimposed on a predetermined position on the vinyl chloride layer 22, it is passed through a heating / pressing roller to obtain an ID booklet shown in FIG.
［作用］ 1.本発明のIDカード及びID冊子では、共通文字又は彩紋
を２つ以上の異なる記録手段で記録するため偽変造が困
難となる。[Operation] 1. In the ID card and the ID booklet of the present invention, forgery and forgery is difficult because common characters or color prints are recorded by two or more different recording means.
2.共通文字や彩紋の一部を顔写真等の個人情報を記録す
るのと同一の記録手段で記録するため個人情報のみを改
ザンすることが困難となり偽変造耐性が向上する。2. Since a part of the common characters and motifs is recorded by the same recording means as that for recording personal information such as a face photograph, it is difficult to modify only the personal information, and the forgery and alteration resistance is improved.
3.異なる画像記録材料に文字情報や彩紋を記録すること
により万一剥れた場合であっても共通情報の改ザンが困
難となる。3. Even if the character information or the color print is recorded on different image recording materials, it is difficult to change the common information even if it is peeled off.
［実施例］ 以下、本発明の実施例を示すが、本発明はこの実施例
に限定されないことはいうまでもない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described, but it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to these examples.
実施例−１ 熱現像感光材料の作成 下記の表−１に示す層構成を有する熱現像カラー感光
材料を作成した（感光性ハロゲン化銀及び５−メチルベ
ンズトリアゾール銀は各々銀に換算し、それぞれ1m2当
りの量で示した。以下のすべての実施例で同じ）。Example 1 Preparation of Photothermographic Material A photothermographic color photosensitive material having a layer constitution shown in Table 1 below was prepared (photosensitive silver halide and silver 5-methylbenztriazole were converted into silver, respectively. It is shown in the amount per 1 m 2. The same applies to all the following examples).
この表−１に示した化合物を以下に示す。 The compounds shown in Table 1 are shown below.
受像材料の作成 厚さ100μｍの透明なポリエチレンテレフタレートフ
ィルム支持体上に、下引塗布を行ないポリ塩化ビニルか
らなる受像層を塗布した。 Preparation of Image-Receiving Material On a transparent polyethylene terephthalate film support having a thickness of 100 μm, an image-receiving layer made of polyvinyl chloride was applied by undercoating.
ID冊子の作成 手帳用赤色表装材（厚さ 300μm,塩化ビニル系フィ
ルム可塑剤30％含有）に塩化ビニルを塗布（乾燥膜厚
12μｍ）したバライタ紙を表装材とバライタ紙の紙面が
合うように貼り合せた。Create ID booklet Apply vinyl chloride to red notebook material for notebooks (thickness 300μm, containing 30% of vinyl chloride film plasticizer) (dry film thickness)
The baryta paper (12 μm) was attached so that the surface of the baryta paper and the surface of the baryta paper matched.
但し貼り合せ前に、塩化ビニル層上に第３図に示す同
心円状の彩紋部分及び社名等の補助文とを予め印刷して
おいた（印刷の線巾は約80μｍ程度）。However, before bonding, the concentric colored pattern portion and auxiliary text such as the company name shown in FIG. 3 were printed on the vinyl chloride layer in advance (the line width of the printing was about 80 μm).
一方、前記熱現像感光材料に、画像処理を施した個人
情報（顔写真・個人文字画像）及び第３図の放射線状の
彩紋部分を緑（He−Ne 545nm）、赤（He−Ne 633nm）及
び赤外（780nm）の各レーザー光を光源とする露光ユニ
ットにより露光を施し、感光材料面上のビーム直径60μ
ｍ、彩紋部線巾 180μｍ）、上記受像材料と重ね合せ
て、150℃で１分30秒間加熱現像処理を施した。そし
て、受像材料を感光材料より剥離することにより、鮮明
な画像を有する受像材料が得られた。On the other hand, the photothermographic material is subjected to image processing of personal information (face photograph / personal character image) and the radially colored portion of FIG. 3 by green (He-Ne 545 nm) and red (He-Ne 633 nm). ) And infrared (780 nm) laser light as the light source, and the exposure unit is exposed.
m, line width of the colored pattern portion: 180 μm), and overlaid with the above-mentioned image receiving material, and subjected to a heat development treatment at 150 ° C. for 1 minute and 30 seconds. Then, the image receiving material was separated from the photosensitive material to obtain an image receiving material having a clear image.
次いで得られた受像材料を所定のサイズに打ち抜き、
前記冊子と加熱、加圧下で貼り合せて、本発明のID冊子
−１を得た。ID冊子−１は明らかに異なる手段で描がれ
たと識別可能な彩紋を有していた。Next, the obtained image receiving material is punched into a predetermined size,
The booklet was adhered to the booklet under heat and pressure to obtain ID booklet-1 of the present invention. ID Booklet-1 had a color print that could be clearly identified as being drawn by different means.
実施例−２ 実施例−１において、第３図の放射線上の彩紋部分と
補助文の一部をバライタ紙上の塩化ビニル層に印刷した
冊子を準備した。一方、熱現像感光材料に画像露光する
際、第３図に示す同心円状の彩紋部分と補助文の一部及
び個人情報に同時に露光を施した。次いで実施例−１と
同様の方法で熱現像処理を行い、鮮明な画像を有する受
像材料を得た。この受像材料と上記冊子を貼り合せて、
実施例−１と同様にして本発明のID冊子−２を得た。ID
冊子−２は彩紋及び補助文が明らかに２つの方式により
記録されているのが判った。Example 2 In Example 1, a booklet was prepared in which the colored portion of the radiation and a part of the auxiliary text shown in FIG. 3 were printed on a vinyl chloride layer on baryta paper. On the other hand, when image exposure was performed on the photothermographic material, the concentric colored pattern portion, a part of the auxiliary text, and personal information shown in FIG. 3 were simultaneously exposed. Next, thermal development was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an image receiving material having a clear image. This image receiving material and the above booklet are stuck together,
An ID booklet-2 of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example-1. ID
It was found that the booklet-2 clearly recorded the iris and the auxiliary sentence in two formats.
実施例−３ 実施例−２において個人情報の文字情報のみを受像材
料に記録せずに、即ち露光せずに、実施例−１の冊子の
ポリ塩化ビニル上に活字印字を行った。（ブラザー工業
株式会社製タイプライターHR−40,活字はOCR−B10,リボ
ンはタイプ7020を使用） 次いで実施例−２と同様の手順で本発明のID冊子−３
を得た。ID冊子−３は実施例−２と同様に彩紋及び補助
文が明らかに２種の方法で記録されたと識別できる他
に、個人情報の文字画像についても２種類の方法で記録
されていることが識別可能であった。Example-3 In Example-2, printing was performed on the polyvinyl chloride of the booklet of Example-1 without recording only the character information of the personal information on the image receiving material, that is, without exposing. (Typewriter HR-40 manufactured by Brother Industries, Ltd., type used OCR-B10, ribbon used type 7020) Then, in the same procedure as in Example-2, the ID booklet-3 of the present invention.
I got In the ID booklet-3, it is possible to identify that the color print and the auxiliary sentence have been clearly recorded by two kinds of methods similarly to the example-2, and that the character image of the personal information is also recorded by the two kinds of methods. Was identifiable.
実施例−４ 実施例１において、彩紋の一部と補助文の一部をバラ
イタ紙上の塩化ビニル層に印刷した冊子を準備した。一
方、熱現像感光材料に彩紋の一部、個人情報及び補助文
の一部を露光し、実施例１と同様にして熱現像処理を行
ない受像材料を得た。この受像材料と準備した冊子を貼
り合せて本発明のID冊子−４を得た。Example-4 In Example 1, a booklet was prepared in which a part of the color print and a part of the auxiliary sentence were printed on a vinyl chloride layer on baryta paper. On the other hand, a part of the color print, a part of the personal information and a part of the auxiliary text were exposed on the photothermographic material, and the photothermographic material was subjected to the heat development process in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain an image receiving material. The image receiving material and the prepared booklet were bonded together to obtain an ID booklet-4 of the present invention.
このようにして得られたID冊子−４は個人の文字情
報、彩紋及び共通文字情報のいずれもが各々２種類の方
式で行なわれていることが容易に肉眼で識別可能であっ
た。In the ID booklet-4 obtained in this manner, it was easily identifiable to the naked eye that each of the personal character information, the color print, and the common character information was performed in two types.
実施例−５ 実施例１において熱現像型銀塩写真方式のかわりに昇
華型熱転写記録方式を用いて、個人情報及び彩紋の一部
を受像材料に記録した以外は、実施例１と同様にして本
発明のID冊子−５を作成した。但し画像記録はサーマル
ヘッド10本/mm、文字部は２本/mmで行なわれた。用いら
れたインクシートは下記のように作成した。Example-5 In the same manner as in Example 1 except that a part of personal information and a color print were recorded on an image receiving material by using a sublimation type thermal transfer recording method instead of the heat development type silver halide photographic method in Example 1. Thus, an ID booklet-5 of the present invention was prepared. However, image recording was performed at a thermal head of 10 lines / mm and a character portion at 2 lines / mm. The ink sheet used was prepared as follows.
昇華型熱転写記録材料用インクシートの作成 色材として以下のイエロー、マゼンタ、シアンの各昇
華型染料を用いて、特開昭60−229788号公報に記載の方
法に準じて、イエロー、マゼンタ及びシアンのインク組
成物を得た。このインク組成物を用い、グラビア印刷機
により、厚さ６μｍの下引処理を施したポリエチレンテ
レフタレート支持体上に、イエロー、マゼンタ及びシア
ンのインクを順次印刷し、第６図に示した昇華型熱転写
記録材料用インクシートを作成した。なお、それぞれの
インクは色材がイエロー 1.2g、マゼンタ 0.6g、シア
ン 1.0gになるように印刷した。Preparation of Ink Sheet for Sublimation Type Thermal Transfer Recording Material Using the following yellow, magenta and cyan sublimation dyes as coloring materials, according to the method described in JP-A-60-229788, yellow, magenta and cyan Was obtained. Using this ink composition, yellow, magenta and cyan inks were sequentially printed on a 6 μm-thick subbed polyethylene terephthalate support using a gravure printing machine, and the sublimation thermal transfer shown in FIG. An ink sheet for a recording material was prepared. Each ink was printed so that the coloring material was 1.2 g of yellow, 0.6 g of magenta, and 1.0 g of cyan.
第６図において、40はイエローインク部、41はマゼン
タインク部、42はシアンインク部を示す。なお、ポリエ
チレンテレフタレート支持体の裏面には耐熱滑性層が設
けてある。In FIG. 6, reference numeral 40 denotes a yellow ink portion, 41 denotes a magenta ink portion, and 42 denotes a cyan ink portion. In addition, a heat-resistant lubricating layer is provided on the back surface of the polyethylene terephthalate support.
ID冊子−５は顔写真部がかなり高画質の画像を与え
た。また、彩紋は印刷で行なわれた部分と、昇華型熱転
写記録方式で行なわれた部分とに明らかな差が認めら
れ、特に後者はステップ状に、しかもエッジ部が明瞭に
なっていた。The ID booklet-5 gave a considerably high-quality image in the face photograph part. In addition, a clear difference was observed between the portion printed by the printing and the portion printed by the sublimation type thermal transfer recording method. In particular, the latter was step-shaped and the edge portion was clear.
［発明の効果］ 以上詳しく説明したように、本発明により個人情報の
みならず共通情報又は彩紋に対しても偽変造防止手段を
施したIDカード及びID冊子を提供することができた。[Effects of the Invention] As described in detail above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an ID card and an ID booklet in which not only personal information but also common information or color prints are provided with forgery / falsification prevention means.
第１図は本発明のIDカードの一例を示す説明図、第２図
はIDカードの貼り合せ前の状態の断面図、第３図は彩紋
の一例を示す図、第４図は本発明のID冊子の一例を示す
概略斜視図、第５図はID冊子貼り合せ前の状態の断面図
及び第６図は昇華型熱転写記録用インクシートを示した
図である。 １……顔写真、２……個人情報 ３……共通情報、４……波線 ５……割印、10,20……記録材料 11……透明な支持体、12……受像層 22……反射支持体、22……塩化ビニル層 31……IDカード部、32……冊子部 40……イエローインク部 41……マゼンタインク部 42……シアンインク部 230……表装材FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an example of the ID card of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the state before the ID cards are bonded, FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of a color pattern, and FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of the ID booklet, FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state before the ID booklet is attached, and FIG. 6 is a view showing an ink sheet for sublimation type thermal transfer recording. 1 ... face photograph 2 ... personal information 3 ... common information 4 ... wavy line 5 ... dividing mark, 10, 20 ... recording material 11 ... transparent support, 12 ... image receiving layer 22 ... reflection Support, 22: Vinyl chloride layer 31: ID card section, 32: Booklet section 40: Yellow ink section 41: Magenta ink section 42: Cyan ink section 230: Cover material
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) B42D 15/10 501 B41M 5/26 101 Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) B42D 15/10 501 B41M 5/26 101
Claims (2)
が可視的に記録されているIDカードにおいて、該彩紋が
記録手段として印刷方式及び色素転写方式を用いて、ま
た個人情報の少なくとも一部が記録手段として色素転写
方式を用いて、それぞれ記録されていることを特徴とす
るIDカード。1. An ID card in which at least personal information, common information, and a color pattern are visually recorded, the color pattern is printed using a printing method and a dye transfer method as recording means, and at least one of the personal information is recorded. An ID card in which each part is recorded using a dye transfer method as a recording means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2070045A JP2949763B2 (en) | 1990-03-20 | 1990-03-20 | ID card and ID booklet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2070045A JP2949763B2 (en) | 1990-03-20 | 1990-03-20 | ID card and ID booklet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03270993A JPH03270993A (en) | 1991-12-03 |
| JP2949763B2 true JP2949763B2 (en) | 1999-09-20 |
Family
ID=13420213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2070045A Expired - Fee Related JP2949763B2 (en) | 1990-03-20 | 1990-03-20 | ID card and ID booklet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2949763B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2042576A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-01 | Agfa-Gevaert | Security laminates with interlaminated transparent embossed polymer hologram. |
| EP2199100A1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Security laminates for security documents. |
| EP2332738B1 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | Agfa-Gevaert | Security document with security feature on edge |
| ES2400741T3 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2013-04-11 | Agfa-Gevaert | Laser Marking Safety Film |
| PL2335938T3 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2013-07-31 | Agfa Gevaert | Laser markable security film |
-
1990
- 1990-03-20 JP JP2070045A patent/JP2949763B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03270993A (en) | 1991-12-03 |
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