JP2015535331A - Air purification and cooling system using aquatic plants, power generator using flexible tube - Google Patents
Air purification and cooling system using aquatic plants, power generator using flexible tube Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/175—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/20—Application within closed fluid conduits, e.g. pipes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/60—Application making use of surplus or waste energy
- F05B2220/602—Application making use of surplus or waste energy with energy recovery turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
本発明の水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは、四角枠の本体に中空部を形成し、上記本体の前面部が開口された筐体と、上記筐体の前面部に備えられ、水生植物を植栽することができるようにメッシュ網が設けられた植生部と、上記筐体の上部に備えられ、外部の空気を吸入して上記筐体の内部に流入し、上記植生部を貫通して繰り返し外部に上記空気を循環させる換気ファンと、上記筐体の下部に備えられ、水が収容されるように内部空間が形成され上記内部空間に水中ポンプが設けられる水槽部と、上記筐体の内部に備えられ、上記水槽部から供給された水を上記植生部に選択的に供給する水供給部とを含んで構成されることを特徴とする。本発明のフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置は、円筒状の本体が長さ方向へ延長形成され、内部に流体が流動可能となるように中空部を形成したチューブと、上記チューブの一端と他端とに備えられ、パイプの端部と連結されるチューブの連結部と、上記チューブの内部に長さ方向へ延長形成され、動力を伝達する回転軸と、上記回転軸の同軸上に多数備えられ、上記流体の流動によって回転する回転ファンと、上記チューブの一側に備えられ、上記回転軸から発生する動力を伝達されて電気を生産する発電機とを含んで構成されることを特徴とする。An air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant of the present invention is provided with a casing in which a hollow portion is formed in a main body of a square frame, the front portion of the main body is opened, and a front portion of the casing. A vegetation part provided with a mesh net so that plants can be planted, and an upper part of the casing, which sucks external air and flows into the casing and penetrates the vegetation part A ventilation fan that repeatedly circulates the air to the outside, a water tank section that is provided at a lower portion of the housing, has an internal space formed to accommodate water, and is provided with a submersible pump in the internal space, and the housing. A water supply unit that is provided inside the body and selectively supplies water supplied from the water tank unit to the vegetation unit. The power generation device using the flexible tube of the present invention includes a tube having a cylindrical body extending in the length direction and a hollow portion formed so that fluid can flow inside, one end of the tube, and the like. A tube connecting portion connected to the pipe end, a tube extending in the length direction inside the tube, and a rotating shaft for transmitting power; And a rotating fan that is rotated by the flow of the fluid, and a generator that is provided on one side of the tube and that generates power by transmitting power generated from the rotating shaft. To do.
Description
本発明は水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システム{Air purification and air-conditioning systems using hydrophyte}に関するものであって、より詳しくは外部の空気を流入して水生植物の根の間に空気が通過することで室内の温度を低減するだけでなく、浄化された空気を提供することができる水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムに関する。 The present invention relates to an air purification and air-conditioning system using hydrophyte using an aquatic plant. More specifically, the present invention introduces external air and allows air to pass between roots of the aquatic plant. The present invention relates to an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant that can not only reduce indoor temperature but also provide purified air.
本発明はフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置{Power generator using flexible tube}に関するものであって、より詳しくはパイプ端部に締結され、流体の流動によって発生する動力を様々な領域に提供することができるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a power generator using a flexible tube {Power generator using flexible tube}, and more particularly, is fastened to a pipe end to provide power generated by fluid flow to various regions. The present invention relates to a power generation device using a flexible tube.
一般的に室内の空気には生活活動によって細塵が多く含まれているだけでなく、細塵に含まれる微生物の汚染により健康に悪影響を及ぼすことになる。 In general, indoor air not only contains a lot of fine dust due to daily activities, but also adversely affects health due to contamination of microorganisms contained in the fine dust.
このような室内の空気を浄化するためにベランダのようなビルの室内空間に庭園を造成したり植物を育てれば情緒的豊かさを感じることができ、樹木や草花類などの植物は人体から放出される炭酸ガスを吸収し人体に必要な酸素を排出するため、庭園で植物を多く育てれば爽やかな空気を吸うことができるという付随効果を期待しているものの、情緒的豊かさや審美的機能を持つことはできるが、"爽やかな空気"に対する効果はあまり大きくない。 In order to purify the indoor air, you can feel the emotional richness by creating a garden or growing plants in the indoor space of a building such as a veranda, and plants such as trees and flowers from the human body. Although it absorbs the released carbon dioxide and discharges oxygen necessary for the human body, it is expected to have an accompanying effect that if you grow a lot of plants in the garden, you can breathe in fresh air, but it is emotional richness and aesthetic It can function, but the effect on "fresh air" is not so great.
さらに、夏季の室内の温度調節のために蒸発された気体状態の冷媒を回収圧縮して液体に戻す冷凍サイクルを利用したエアコンは、室内の温度を下げるための目的として吸入される空気に含まれたほこりによってエアコンの性能が低下することを防ぐためにポリプロピレン(PP)樹脂繊維またはポリエチレン(PE)樹脂繊維を利用する不織布形態のフィルターを備えており、単純にほこりを濾過するだけで脱臭性能が劣る上に耐久性に優れず、空気の中に含まれた有害な微生物を殺菌することができないという問題点があった。 Furthermore, air conditioners that use a refrigeration cycle that recovers and compresses the vaporized gaseous refrigerant to adjust the indoor temperature in the summer and returns it to liquid are included in the air that is inhaled for the purpose of lowering the indoor temperature. In order to prevent air conditioner performance from being deteriorated by dust, it is equipped with a non-woven form filter that uses polypropylene (PP) resin fiber or polyethylene (PE) resin fiber, and the deodorizing performance is inferior simply by filtering the dust. Moreover, there is a problem that the durability is not excellent and harmful microorganisms contained in the air cannot be sterilized.
日常生活での空気中の塵埃、細塵を含んだ各種浮遊物と微生物の除去は最近浮き彫りになった個人の健康問題において多くの関心を集めており、これを解決することで生活空間に清潔な空気を提供し、人類の健康のために各種の空気浄化装置を備えたエアコンの開発と設置が持続的に増加しているが、現在までに開発され使用されている空気浄化装置は、単純な固体粒子上の塵埃を除去したり悪臭又は有害ガスを除去するための目的として開発され使用されているので粒径がミクロン単位の汚染物質は実質的に除去されないだけでなく、空気中の各種の細菌を除去するためにはコストの高い設備をさらに導入しなければならなかったため現実性に欠ける問題が指摘されているので、このような問題を解決することができるエアコンの開発が求められた。 The removal of various floating substances and microorganisms that contain dust and fine dust in the air in everyday life has attracted a lot of attention in the personal health problems that have recently been highlighted, and by solving this, the living space is cleaned. The development and installation of air conditioners equipped with various air purifiers for the health of human beings has continued to increase, but the air purifiers developed and used to date are simple. It has been developed and used for the purpose of removing dust on solid particles and removing bad odors and harmful gases, so that contaminants with a particle size of micron are not practically removed, In order to remove these bacteria, it was necessary to introduce more expensive equipment, so problems that were not realistic were pointed out, so the development of an air conditioner that could solve such problems was sought. Obtained.
このような実情に基づいて開発されている従来の技術としては次のように開示されている。 The conventional technology developed based on such a situation is disclosed as follows.
韓国登録特許第 10-0955369号の‘植物性抽出液を濾過液として利用した空気浄化エアコン'では粘性の高い植物性抽出液を濾過液として使用し、強制流入された空気を滅菌過程を経た後、微細な気泡に分散して濾過液を通過させて空気中の細塵、各種の重金属成分及び有害ガスなどを完璧に濾過液で吸収して排出することができる植物性抽出液を濾過液として利用した空気浄化エアコンに関する。 In Korea Registered Patent No. 10-0955369 'Air Purification Air Conditioner Using Plant Extract as Filtrate' After using a highly viscous plant extract as filtrate and forcibly flowing air through sterilization process As a filtrate, a plant extract that can be dispersed in fine bubbles and let the filtrate pass through to absorb fine dust in the air, various heavy metal components and harmful gases, etc., and exhaust them completely with the filtrate. It relates to air purification air conditioners used.
上記の従来技術は蒸発器、圧縮機、凝縮器、送風機を別々に具備し、空気を吸入する1次フィルター部を通して外部の空気を吸入し、濾過液の内部で下部から流入された空気が微細な気泡に分散し、濾過液を通過した気泡の飛散を防ぐ2次フィルター部を通過し、水分を取り除くための水分吸収フィルターを経て浄化された空気を外部へ排出させる 3次フィルター部を含んで構成されることによって外部の空気浄化装置的構成が複雑になる問題点がある。 The above prior art is equipped with an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, and a blower separately. The outside air is sucked through the primary filter that sucks in air, and the air flowing in from the bottom inside the filtrate is fine. Including a tertiary filter part that disperses the air that has passed through the secondary filter part that prevents dispersion of the air bubbles that have passed through the filtrate and passed through the filtrate, and exhausts the purified air through the moisture absorption filter to remove moisture. There is a problem that the configuration of the external air purification device becomes complicated by the configuration.
そして、若干の粘度と共にべたつく性質を持つ植物性濾過液を使用することにより、漏水時に装置的汚染が発生する問題がある。 And there is a problem that device contamination occurs at the time of water leakage by using a vegetable filtrate having a sticky property with some viscosity.
一般的に流動動力発電機は、流体の流れによって生成された流動をタービンの回転エネルギーに変換する。上記タービンは通常的に発電機へ連結され、発電機でタービンの回転力は発電機のローター(rotor)に回転力として作用する。 In general, a fluid power generator converts a flow generated by a fluid flow into rotational energy of a turbine. The turbine is usually connected to a generator, where the rotational force of the turbine acts as a rotational force on the rotor of the generator.
発電機ローターの回転は発電機を活性化させる。しかし、このような技術で使用された既存の発電機は限られた領域でのみ使用可能であり、設置費用が高い。 The rotation of the generator rotor activates the generator. However, the existing generators used in such a technique can be used only in a limited area, and the installation cost is high.
さらに、既存の発電機はエネルギーを発生させる能力が最大化されることはない。 Furthermore, existing generators will not maximize their ability to generate energy.
従って、追加費用及びどの領域にでも適用可能であり、生産されるエネルギー量を極大化しつつ電気を生産するための装置及び方法が求められる。 Accordingly, there is a need for an apparatus and method for producing electricity that can be applied to any additional cost and in any region and maximizes the amount of energy produced.
本発明は外部の空気を流入して水生植物の根の間に空気が通過することで室内の温度を低減するだけでなく、浄化された空気を提供することができる水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムを提供する。 The present invention not only reduces indoor temperature by flowing in air between the roots of aquatic plants by flowing in external air, but also purifies air using aquatic plants that can provide purified air. And a cooling system.
本発明は水槽内に収容された水を閉サイクル構造に循環させることによって水の無駄遣いを防ぎ、リサイクル可能な水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムを提供する。 The present invention provides an air purification and cooling system using a recyclable aquatic plant by preventing water waste by circulating water contained in a water tank to a closed cycle structure.
本発明は単純な構造として設置場所の環境によって製品のサイズ及び形状を多様化することができる水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムを提供する。 The present invention provides an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant that can diversify the size and shape of products according to the environment of the installation site as a simple structure.
本発明は設置場所に対する快適な環境を提供するように、多様な水生植物が栽培可能であり、植物栽培の活用性を高めることができる水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムを提供する。 The present invention provides an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant in which various aquatic plants can be cultivated so as to provide a comfortable environment for an installation location and the utilization of plant cultivation can be enhanced.
本発明は内部に流体が流入されて流動しながら回転ファンを回転させ、同軸に連結された多数の回転ファンが同時に回転しながら発生する動力を通じて電気を発生させることができるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置を提供する。 The present invention is a power that uses a flexible tube that can generate electricity through the power generated by rotating a rotating fan while a fluid flows in and flowing inside, and a number of rotating fans connected coaxially. A generator is provided.
本発明はフレキシブルな材質からなり、直線、曲線及び自由領域で適用できるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置を提供する。 The present invention provides a power generation device using a flexible tube made of a flexible material and applicable in a straight line, a curved line, and a free region.
本発明は単純な構造として既存のパイプに適用可能であり、環境によって製品のサイズ及び形状を多様化することができるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置を提供する。 The present invention can be applied to an existing pipe as a simple structure, and provides a power generation apparatus using a flexible tube that can diversify the size and shape of a product depending on the environment.
本発明の一実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは、四角枠の本体に中空部を形成し、上記本体の前面部が開口された筐体と、上記筐体の前面部に備えられ、水生植物を植栽することができるようにメッシュ網が設けられた植生部と、上記筐体の上部に備えられ、外部の空気を吸入して上記筐体の内部に流入し、上記植生部を貫通して繰り返し外部に上記空気を循環させる換気ファンと、上記筐体の下部に備えられ、水が収容されるように内部空間が形成され上記内部空間に水中ポンプが設けられる水槽部と、上記筐体の内部に備えられ、上記水槽部から供給された水を上記植生部に選択的に供給する水供給部とを含んで構成されることを特徴とする。 An air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a case in which a hollow portion is formed in a main body of a square frame, and a front portion of the main body is opened; and a front portion of the case. And a vegetation part provided with a mesh net so that aquatic plants can be planted, and provided at the upper part of the casing, sucking outside air and flowing into the casing, A ventilation fan that circulates the air repeatedly through the vegetation part, and a water tank part that is provided at the lower part of the housing and has an internal space formed to accommodate water and a submersible pump provided in the internal space And a water supply part that is provided inside the casing and selectively supplies water supplied from the water tank part to the vegetation part.
本発明の他の実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは、上記筐体の後面部、左・右の側面部が開口され、上記開口された部分にメッシュ網がさらに形成されることを特徴とする。 In an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to another embodiment of the present invention, a rear surface portion, left and right side portions of the housing are opened, and a mesh net is further formed in the opened portion. It is characterized by that.
本発明の他の実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは、上記換気ファンが上記筐体の上部、下部、左・右の側部のうちいずれか一つ以上に複数個備えられることを特徴とする。 In an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the ventilation fans are provided in any one or more of the upper, lower, left and right sides of the housing. It is characterized by that.
本発明の他の実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムで上記水供給部は、上記水中ポンプによって供給される水を上記植生部の水生植物に噴射するように上記筐体の内部に給水ラインが備えられ、上記給水ラインの端部に設けられる給水ノズルをさらに含んで構成され、上記給水ノズルは、上記筐体の上部、下部、左・右の側部のうちいずれか一つ以上に複数個備えられることを特徴とする。 In an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to another embodiment of the present invention, the water supply unit is configured to inject water supplied by the submersible pump into the aquatic plant of the vegetation unit. A water supply line, and further includes a water supply nozzle provided at an end of the water supply line, wherein the water supply nozzle is one of the upper, lower and left / right sides of the housing. More than one is provided as described above.
本発明の他の実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは、上記水槽部の水位、温度を感知して各設定された水位と温度を維持し、上記水供給部に選択的に供給するように制御する制御部をさらに含んで構成されることを特徴とする。 An air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to another embodiment of the present invention senses the water level and temperature of the aquarium unit, maintains the set water level and temperature, and selectively supplies the water supply unit. It is characterized by further including a control part which controls to supply.
本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置は、円筒状の本体が長さ方向へ延長形成され、内部に流体が流動可能となるように中空部を形成したチューブと上記チューブの一端と他端とに備えられ、パイプの端部と連結されるチューブの連結部と上記チューブの内部に長さ方向へ延長形成され、動力を伝達する回転軸と上記回転軸の同軸上に多数備えられ、上記流体の流動によって回転する回転ファンと上記チューブの一側に備えられ、上記回転軸から発生する動力を伝達されて電気を生産する発電機とを含んで構成されることを特徴とする。 A power generation apparatus using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a tube having a cylindrical main body extending in a length direction and a hollow portion formed so that fluid can flow inside the tube and the tube. Provided at one end and the other end, a tube connecting portion connected to the end of the pipe, and extending in the length direction inside the tube, a large number on the same axis of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft for transmitting power A rotating fan that is rotated by the flow of the fluid, and a generator that is provided on one side of the tube and that generates electricity by transmitting power generated from the rotating shaft. To do.
本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置で上記チューブと上記回転軸とはフレキシブルな材質からなることを特徴とする。 In the power generating apparatus using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention, the tube and the rotating shaft are made of a flexible material.
本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置で上記回転ファンの上部と下部とにそれぞれ備えられ、上記チューブの内壁面を支持するように放射状に形成された支持部をさらに含んで構成されることを特徴とする。 The power generating apparatus using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes support portions that are respectively provided at an upper portion and a lower portion of the rotary fan and are radially formed to support an inner wall surface of the tube. It is characterized by being configured.
本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置で上記チューブの内壁面に螺旋形部が一定の間隔で形成され、上記流体が上記チューブの内壁面に沿って流動しながら上記回転ファンの回転力を増加させることができることを特徴とする。 In the power generating apparatus using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention, spiral portions are formed on the inner wall surface of the tube at regular intervals, and the rotating fan is flowed while the fluid flows along the inner wall surface of the tube. The rotational force of can be increased.
本発明の一実施例によれば、外部の空気を流入して水生植物の根の間に空気が通過することで室内の温度を低減するだけでなく、浄化された空気を提供することができる効果がある。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, outside air is introduced and air passes between the roots of aquatic plants, so that not only the indoor temperature is reduced, but also purified air can be provided. effective.
本発明の一実施例によれば、水槽内に収容された水を閉サイクル構造に循環させることによって水の無駄遣いを防ぎ、リサイクルできる効果がある。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the water stored in the water tank is circulated to the closed cycle structure, thereby preventing the waste of water and recycling.
本発明の一実施例によれば、単純な構造として設置場所の環境によって製品のサイズ及び形状を多様化することができる効果がある。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is an effect that the size and shape of a product can be diversified according to the environment of the installation place as a simple structure.
本発明の一実施例によれば、設置場所に対する快適な環境を提供するように、多様な水生植物が栽培可能であり、植物栽培の活用性を高めることができる効果がある。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, various aquatic plants can be cultivated so as to provide a comfortable environment for the installation location, and there is an effect that utilization of plant cultivation can be improved.
本発明の一実施例によれば、内部に流体が流入されて流動しながら回転ファンを回転させ、同軸に連結された多数の回転ファンが同時に回転しながら動力が増加し、発電機の効率を向上させることができる効果がある。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a rotating fan is rotated while a fluid flows into the inside and flows, and a large number of coaxially connected rotating fans rotate simultaneously to increase power, thereby improving the efficiency of the generator. There is an effect that can be improved.
本発明の一実施例によれば、フレキシブルな材質からなり、直線、曲線及び自由領域にでも動力を発生させることができる効果がある。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is made of a flexible material, and there is an effect that power can be generated even in a straight line, a curved line and a free region.
本発明の一実施例によれば、単純な構造として既存のパイプに容易に結合され、環境によって製品のサイズ及び形状を多様化することができる効果がある。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is easily coupled to an existing pipe as a simple structure, and the size and shape of the product can be diversified according to the environment.
以下、添付の図面に記載された内容を参照して本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。但し、本発明が実施例によって制限されたり限定される訳ではない。各図面に示された同一の参照符号は同一の部材を示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the contents described in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited or limited by the examples. The same reference numerals shown in the drawings indicate the same members.
図 1は、本発明の一実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムの構成を示した斜視図、図 2は、本発明の一実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムの構成を示した断面図、図 3は、本発明の一実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムの構成を示した側断面図。図 4は、本発明の他の実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムの構成を示した斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a sectional side view showing the configuration of an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant according to another embodiment of the present invention.
図 1 を参照すれば、本発明の一実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは四角枠の本体を形成した筐体(10)と、水生植物を植栽できるメッシュ網が設けられた植生部(11)と、外部の空気を吸入する換気ファン(12)と、水が収容される水槽部(20)と、上記水を上記植生部(11)に供給する水供給部(22)とを含んで構成することができる。 Referring to FIG. 1, an air purification and cooling system using aquatic plants according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a casing (10) formed with a rectangular frame body and a mesh net for planting aquatic plants. A vegetation unit (11), a ventilation fan (12) for sucking outside air, a water tank unit (20) for storing water, and a water supply unit (22) for supplying the water to the vegetation unit (11) ).
筐体(10)は四角枠の形状であって、本体の内部に中空部を形成する。上記筐体(10)の本体前面部が開口され、上記開口された部分に下記で説明する植生部(11)が備えられる。上記筐体(10)は、それぞれの附属装置を支持する役割を果たす。 The casing (10) has a rectangular frame shape and forms a hollow portion inside the main body. The front surface of the main body of the housing (10) is opened, and a vegetation part (11) described below is provided in the opened part. The housing (10) plays a role of supporting each attached device.
上記筐体(10)の外部形状は四角、三角、球の形状などで種々の設計変更を行うことができる。 The external shape of the casing (10) can be variously modified in the shape of a square, a triangle, a sphere, or the like.
植生部(11)は、上記筐体(10)の開口された前面部を遮蔽するように備えられる。上記植生部(11)は、格子型またはジグザグ型のメッシュ網が設けられ、上記メッシュ網に水生植物を植栽することができる。上記水生植物は、根と根が相互に絡み合いながら上記メッシュ網の表面に沿って成長する。 The vegetation part (11) is provided so as to shield the opened front part of the casing (10). The vegetation part (11) is provided with a lattice type or zigzag type mesh net, and aquatic plants can be planted on the mesh net. The aquatic plant grows along the surface of the mesh net while the roots are entangled with each other.
一般的に水生植物及び野花などのような陽性植物は、太陽の直射日光下のような十分な光条件で順調に生育するが弱光条件では生育が悪化または不可能となる。 In general, positive plants such as aquatic plants and wild flowers grow smoothly under sufficient light conditions such as in the direct sunlight of the sun, but their growth becomes worse or impossible under low light conditions.
このような陽性植物の中で特にハーブ(Herb)は地球上に自生する植物であって、香を持ち、種子と花、葉、茎、根などを薬用と芳香剤として利用することによって人間の生活に役立つ植物であり、ハーブの葉や花、茎などを乾燥させて飾りとして家のあらゆるところにかけておく場合、ほのかなハーブの天然の香りによって室内の空気が爽やかで良い香りがするので、脳を刺激し緊張と疲れを解してくれるだけでなく、 認知症の予防、記憶力の増進、ストレス解消、風邪予防、鎮痛、消炎、止血など多様な分野で幅広く活用されている植物である。 Among these positive plants, especially herbs (Herb) are plants that grow naturally on the earth, have incense, and humans by using seeds and flowers, leaves, stems, roots, etc. as medicinal and aromatic agents. It is a plant that is useful for living, and when the herb leaves, flowers, stems, etc. are dried and put as decorations everywhere in the house, the natural fragrance of the faint herbs gives the room a refreshing and good fragrance, so the brain It is a plant that is widely used in various fields such as prevention of dementia, enhancement of memory, stress relief, cold prevention, analgesia, anti-inflammation and hemostasis.
上記植生部(11)は、上記のような水生植物を多様に植栽して栽培できるように支持枠の役割を果たす。 The vegetation part (11) serves as a support frame so that the aquatic plants as described above can be planted and cultivated in various ways.
換気ファン(12)は、上記筐体(10)の上部に複数個連続的に備えられる。上記換気ファン(12)は、外部の空気及び細塵を吸入して上記筐体(10)の内部に流入するように誘導する。流入された空気は上記植生部(11)の水生植物の根の間を通過しながら上記細塵はフィルタリングされ、浄化された空気が外部へ排出されて室内の温度を低減する役割を果たす。 A plurality of ventilation fans (12) are continuously provided in the upper part of the casing (10). The ventilation fan (12) sucks outside air and fine dust and guides it to flow into the housing (10). The inflowing air passes between the roots of the aquatic plant in the vegetation part (11), the fine dust is filtered, and the purified air is discharged to the outside to play a role of reducing the indoor temperature.
水槽部(20)は直方体形状であって、内部に水が収容されるように空間が形成され、 上記筐体(10)の下部に備えられる。上記水槽部(20)の内部空間に水中ポンプ(21)がさらに備えられ、上記水槽部(20)の水をポンプ力を利用し吸い上げることによって上記植生部(11)の水生植物に供給する役割を果たす。上記水槽部(20)は上記筐体(10)の外面を囲むように形成され、上記植生部(11)に供給された水が繰り返し水槽の内部に流入されて上記水が循環できるようにすると同時に外部に飛散されないようにするためである。 The water tank portion (20) has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a space is formed so that water is accommodated therein, and is provided in a lower portion of the casing (10). A submersible pump (21) is further provided in the internal space of the water tank part (20), and the water supplied from the water tank part (20) to the aquatic plants of the vegetation part (11) by sucking up the water using a pumping force Fulfill. The water tank part (20) is formed so as to surround the outer surface of the housing (10), and the water supplied to the vegetation part (11) is repeatedly flowed into the water tank so that the water can be circulated. This is to prevent it from being scattered outside.
水供給部(22)は、上記筐体(10)の内部に備えられる。上記水供給部(22)は、上記植生部(11)側に水の供給経路を提供する給水ライン(23)と、上記給水ライン(23)を通して上記植生部(11)の水生植物に水を噴射するように上記給水ライン(23)の端部に設けられる給水ノズル(24)とで構成される。 The water supply part (22) is provided inside the casing (10). The water supply unit (22) supplies water to the aquatic plants of the vegetation unit (11) through the water supply line (23) that provides a water supply path to the vegetation unit (11) side and the water supply line (23). It is comprised with the water supply nozzle (24) provided in the edge part of the said water supply line (23) so that it may inject.
具体的に、上記水供給部(22)は上記筐体(10)の上部側に備えることができ、上記水槽ポンプのポンプ力によって供給される水が上記給水ライン(23)に沿って上記噴射ノズルを通し上記植生部(11)の上端部に噴射され、上記植生部(11)の上端部から下端部まで水が下降することにより全体的に水を供給できる役割を果たす。 Specifically, the water supply unit (22) can be provided on the upper side of the housing (10), and water supplied by the pumping force of the water tank pump is injected along the water supply line (23). It sprays on the upper end part of the said vegetation part (11) through a nozzle, and plays the role which can supply water as a whole, when water falls from the upper end part of the said vegetation part (11) to a lower end part.
上記水槽部(20)の一側に制御部(30)がさらに備えられる。上記制御部(30)は、上記水槽部(20)の水位、温度を感知して各設定された水位と温度とを維持し、上記水供給部(22)に選択的に水を供給するように制御する役割を果たす。 A control unit (30) is further provided on one side of the water tank unit (20). The control unit (30) senses the water level and temperature of the water tank unit (20), maintains the set water level and temperature, and selectively supplies water to the water supply unit (22). To play a role in controlling.
上記制御部(30)は、上記水槽部(20)の水位を調節する水位センサー及び温度を調節する温度センサーを含んで構成することができ、上記水位センサー及び温度センサーは上記水槽部(20)の水位及び温度を測定して感知信号に出力させ、設定された水位及び温度を使用者が操作できるようにリモコン、スイッチなどの多様な形態で構成することができる。 The control unit (30) can be configured to include a water level sensor that adjusts the water level of the water tank unit (20) and a temperature sensor that adjusts the temperature, and the water level sensor and the temperature sensor are the water tank unit (20). The water level and temperature are measured and output as a sensing signal, and can be configured in various forms such as a remote control and a switch so that the user can operate the set water level and temperature.
上記制御部(30)は、リモコン、スイッチなどの操作信号で機能設定及び上記換気ファン(12)、上記水中ポンプ(21)、上記水供給部(22)などをそれぞれ制御することができる。 The control unit (30) can control the function setting and the ventilation fan (12), the submersible pump (21), the water supply unit (22), and the like by operating signals from a remote controller, a switch, and the like.
図 3を参照すれば、上記筐体の内部に冷却モジュール(13)をさらに備えることができる。 Referring to FIG. 3, a cooling module (13) may be further provided inside the casing.
上記冷却モジュール(13)は板状の熱電半導体素子で構成され、直流電流を供給すれば一側面は吸熱(冷却)され、他側面は発熱するように構成される。上記他側面の一側に発熱した空気を放出するために放熱板または冷却ファンを設けて上記発熱した空気の温度を低減し上記筐体(10)の上端部に形成された放出口(14)を通して外部へ繰り返し放出するように構成される。 The cooling module (13) is composed of a plate-shaped thermoelectric semiconductor element, and is configured such that when a direct current is supplied, one side absorbs heat (cools) and the other side generates heat. A discharge port (14) formed at the upper end of the casing (10) to reduce the temperature of the heated air by providing a heat sink or a cooling fan to release the heated air on one side of the other side surface It is configured to repeatedly release to the outside.
上記冷却モジュール(13)の位置は上記一側面の吸熱部(13a)を上記植生部(11)に向けて配置し、上記換気ファン(12)から流入される空気が上記吸熱部(13a)を通して冷却され、繰り返し上記植生部(11)を通して外部へ排出されるようにする。 The position of the cooling module (13) is arranged such that the heat absorption part (13a) on the one side faces the vegetation part (11), and the air flowing in from the ventilation fan (12) passes through the heat absorption part (13a). It is cooled and repeatedly discharged to the outside through the vegetation part (11).
さらに、上記冷却モジュール(13)の位置を変更して上記他側面の発熱部(13b)を上記植生部(11)に向けて配置すれば暖房効果を持つことができ、上記冷却モジュール(13)の位置を変更する方法以外にも電流の極性を変えれば、上記吸熱部(13a)は発熱部に、上記発熱部(13b)は吸熱部に互いに変わる特性を利用して構成することもできる。 Furthermore, if the position of the cooling module (13) is changed and the heat generating part (13b) on the other side surface is arranged toward the vegetation part (11), it can have a heating effect, and the cooling module (13) In addition to the method of changing the position, if the polarity of the current is changed, the heat-absorbing part (13a) can be configured as a heat-generating part and the heat-generating part (13b) can be configured to be changed into a heat-absorbing part.
上記冷却モジュール(13)は吸熱及び発熱の構成であって、冷・暖房の効率を増加させる役割を果たす。 The cooling module (13) is configured to absorb heat and generate heat, and plays a role of increasing the efficiency of cooling and heating.
本発明の他の実施例による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムは図 4に示されたように、上記筐体(110)の前面部だけでなく後面部、左・右の側面部を含んで上記筐体(110)の全体が開口され、上記開口された部分にメッシュ網(111)がさらに形成され、空気浄化及び室内の温度低減の効率をさらに増大させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the air purification and cooling system using aquatic plants according to another embodiment of the present invention includes not only the front portion of the housing (110) but also the rear and left / right side portions. In addition, the entire casing (110) is opened, and a mesh net (111) is further formed in the opened portion, so that the efficiency of air purification and indoor temperature reduction can be further increased.
そして、上記換気ファン(112)は、外部空気の流入と排出を容易にするために上記筐体(110)の上部、下部及び左・右の側部のうちいずれか一つ以上に複数個備えることができる。上記筐体(110)の上部及び下部または左・右の側部に複数個連続的に備えることができ、上記筐体(110)の上部及び下部、上部及び左・右の側部、下部及び左・右の側部などで複数個が組み合わせられ備えることができる。 In addition, the ventilation fan (112) includes a plurality of one or more of the upper part, the lower part, and the left and right side parts of the casing (110) in order to facilitate inflow and exhaust of external air. be able to. A plurality of upper and lower sides or left and right side portions of the housing (110) can be continuously provided, and the upper and lower portions, upper and left and right side portions, the lower portion and the upper side of the housing (110). A plurality of the left and right side portions can be combined and provided.
上記換気ファン(112)の設置位置と設置個数は、空気流入の効率によって多様に設計変更可能である。 The installation position and the number of the ventilation fans 112 can be varied in design depending on the efficiency of air inflow.
また、上記給水ノズル(124)は、上記筐体(110)の上部、下部、左・右の側部のうちいずれか一つ以上に複数個備えることができる。上記給水ノズル(124)が上記筐体(110)各々の位置で一つ以上組み合わせられ、上記植生部に水が供給されなかった細部領域にまで均等に水を供給することができる。 In addition, a plurality of the water supply nozzles (124) may be provided in any one or more of the upper part, the lower part, and the left / right side parts of the casing (110). One or more of the water supply nozzles (124) are combined at each position of the casing (110), and water can be evenly supplied to a detailed region where water is not supplied to the vegetation part.
このような本発明による水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システムの作用を図 1 ないし図 2を参照して説明する。 The operation of the air purification and cooling system using the aquatic plant according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
換気ファン(12)の駆動によって外部の空気が筐体(10)の内部に流入される。流入された空気は、上記冷却モジュール(13)の吸熱部(13a)によって冷却された空気が上記筐体(10)のメッシュ網に植栽された植生部(11)の水生植物の根の間を貫通することになって上記空気中の細塵はフィルタリングされ、上記空気は上記水生植物によって浄化された空気が繰り返し外部へ排出される。 External air flows into the housing (10) by driving the ventilation fan (12). The inflowed air is between the roots of the aquatic plants in the vegetation part (11) in which the air cooled by the heat absorption part (13a) of the cooling module (13) is planted in the mesh net of the casing (10). The fine dust in the air is filtered through the air, and the air purified by the aquatic plants is repeatedly discharged to the outside.
逆に、上記冷却モジュール(13)の位置を変更したり、電流の極性を変更することで 上記冷却モジュール(13)の発熱部(13b)により熱い空気が上記植生部(11)を通して外部へ排出されることによって暖房の効果が得られる。 Conversely, by changing the position of the cooling module (13) or changing the polarity of the current, hot air is discharged outside through the vegetation part (11) by the heat generating part (13b) of the cooling module (13). By doing so, the effect of heating can be obtained.
一方、制御部(30)は、水位センサー及び温度センサーを通して既設定又は使用者によって設定された水位及び温度を維持するようにし、換気ファン(12)の動作及び水供給部(22)に供給される水の量も制御することができる。 On the other hand, the control unit (30) maintains the preset water level or temperature set by the user through the water level sensor and the temperature sensor, and is supplied to the operation of the ventilation fan (12) and the water supply unit (22). The amount of water produced can also be controlled.
水槽部(20)の水を上記水供給部(22)を通して上記植生部(11)の水生植物に供給し、 上記植生部(11)を通過した水は繰り返し水槽部(20)に流入され、上記水槽部(20)に収容された水を閉サイクル構造に循環させることによって水の無駄遣いを最小化することができる。 The water in the aquarium part (20) is supplied to the aquatic plants in the vegetation part (11) through the water supply part (22), and the water that has passed through the vegetation part (11) is repeatedly flowed into the aquarium part (20), By wasting water contained in the water tank section (20) in a closed cycle structure, waste of water can be minimized.
本発明の実施例によれば、単純な構造として設置場所の環境によって製品のサイズ及び形状を多様化し、設置場所に対する快適な環境を提供するように、多様な水生植物が栽培可能であり、植物栽培の活用性を高めることができる効果がある。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, various aquatic plants can be cultivated so as to diversify the size and shape of the product according to the environment of the installation location as a simple structure and provide a comfortable environment for the installation location. There is an effect that can improve the utilization of cultivation.
以下、添付の図面に記載された内容を参照して本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。但し、本発明が実施例によって制限されたり限定される訳ではない。各図面に示された同一の参照符号は同一の部材を示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the contents described in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited or limited by the examples. The same reference numerals shown in the drawings indicate the same members.
図1は、本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置の構成を示した正断面図、図2は、本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置の構成を示した平断面図である。 FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing a configuration of a power generation device using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a configuration of a power generation device using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
図1ないし図2を参照すると、本発明の一実施例によるフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置は流体の流動通路であるチューブ(10)と、パイプの端部と連結されるチューブの連結部(11)と、動力を伝達する回転軸(12)と、上記流体の流動によって回転する回転ファン(13)と、電気を生産する発電機(14)とを含んで構成することができる。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a power generation apparatus using a flexible tube according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a tube (10) that is a fluid flow passage, and a connection portion of a tube that is connected to an end of a pipe ( 11), a rotating shaft (12) for transmitting power, a rotating fan (13) rotating by the flow of the fluid, and a generator (14) for producing electricity.
チューブ(10)は円筒状の本体が長さ方向へ延長形成される。上記本体の内部に流体が流動可能となるように中空部が形成される。上記チューブ(10)は既存のパイプに設けられ、流動する流体を流入できるように上記本体の一端と他端とにチューブの連結部(11)がそれぞれ形成される。 The tube (10) has a cylindrical body extending in the length direction. A hollow portion is formed in the main body so that fluid can flow. The tube (10) is provided in an existing pipe, and tube connecting portions (11) are respectively formed at one end and the other end of the main body so that a flowing fluid can flow in.
上記チューブ連結部(11)は、上記パイプと接続可能な様々な形態(ねじ締結、差込み締結など)で設計変更可能である。 The tube connecting portion (11) can be changed in design in various forms (screw fastening, insertion fastening, etc.) that can be connected to the pipe.
上記チューブ(10)はフレキシブルな材質からなり、上記本体が選択的に変形可能であるので、直線、曲線及び自由領域にでも上記流体の流れを制御することができる通路の役割を果たす。 The tube (10) is made of a flexible material, and the main body can be selectively deformed. Therefore, the tube (10) serves as a passage that can control the flow of the fluid in a straight line, a curved line, and a free region.
回転軸(12)は、上記チューブ(10)の内部に備えられる。上記回転軸(12)は、上記チューブ(10)の長さ方向へ延長形成され、上記チューブ(10)の中心軸線上に配置される。上記流体が上記チューブ(10)の内部に流入されて一方向に流動する場合、下記で説明される回転ファン(13)が回転するようになり、上記回転軸(12)も同時に回転するようになる。 The rotating shaft (12) is provided inside the tube (10). The rotating shaft (12) is formed so as to extend in the length direction of the tube (10) and is disposed on the central axis of the tube (10). When the fluid flows into the tube (10) and flows in one direction, the rotating fan (13) described below rotates and the rotating shaft (12) also rotates at the same time. Become.
上記回転軸(12)は、上記チューブ(10)と同様にフレキシブルな材質からなり、上記チューブ(10)と対応して選択的に変形可能であるので、直線、曲線及び自由領域などのいかなる領域にでも上記流体の流動時には回転動力を発生させることができる。 The rotating shaft (12) is made of a flexible material like the tube (10), and can be selectively deformed corresponding to the tube (10), so that any region such as a straight line, a curved line and a free region can be obtained. However, rotational power can be generated when the fluid flows.
さらに、上記回転軸(12)は、回転ファン(13)を支持する役割をすると同時に多数の回転ファン(13)に回転力を伝達する役割をも果たす。 Further, the rotating shaft (12) serves to support the rotating fan (13) and at the same time to transmit a rotational force to a number of rotating fans (13).
回転ファン(13)は、上記回転軸(12)の同軸上に多数備えられる。上記回転ファン(13)は、上記チューブ(10)の内部に流入される上記流体の流動によって回転するようになる。上記チューブ(10)の上端に位置している上記回転ファン(13)のうちいずれか一つが上記流体の流動によって回転しながら上記回転軸(12)を回転させると同時に上記回転軸(12)の下端部に一定の間隔で多数備えられた他の回転ファン(13)も回転するようになる。上記回転ファン(13)は、上記回転軸(12)と共に回転動力を発生させる役割を果たす。 A number of rotating fans (13) are provided on the same axis as the rotating shaft (12). The rotating fan (13) is rotated by the flow of the fluid flowing into the tube (10). Any one of the rotating fans (13) located at the upper end of the tube (10) rotates the rotating shaft (12) while rotating by the fluid flow, and at the same time, the rotating shaft (12) Other rotating fans (13) provided in large numbers at the lower end portion at regular intervals also rotate. The rotating fan (13) plays a role of generating rotational power together with the rotating shaft (12).
支持部(15)は、上記チューブ(10)の内部に備えられる。上記支持部(15)は、上記回転軸(12)を基準として複数の支持枠が放射状に形成され、上記チューブ(10)の内壁面を支持させる。そして、上記回転ファン(13)の上部と下部とにそれぞれ備えられ、上記支持部(15)が設けられた位置では上記チューブ(10)の内壁面を支持することで上記チューブ(10)が流動時にも上記チューブ(10)と回転軸(12)の変形が発生しないので、上記回転ファン(13)が上記チューブ(10)と接触するなどの干渉を防止することができる。 The support part (15) is provided inside the tube (10). The support portion (15) has a plurality of support frames formed radially with respect to the rotating shaft (12), and supports the inner wall surface of the tube (10). The rotating fan (13) is provided at the upper part and the lower part of the rotating fan (13), and the tube (10) flows by supporting the inner wall surface of the tube (10) at the position where the supporting part (15) is provided. Sometimes, the tube (10) and the rotating shaft (12) are not deformed, so that interference such as the rotating fan (13) coming into contact with the tube (10) can be prevented.
螺旋形部(16)は、上記チューブ(10)の内壁面に一定の間隔で形成される。上記螺旋形部(16)は、上記回転ファン(13)が備えられた位置に対応するように備えられ、上記流体が上記チューブ(10)の内壁面に沿って流動しながら上記流体の速度を増加させることで、上記回転ファン(13)の回転力をさらに増加させることができる。 The spiral portion (16) is formed on the inner wall surface of the tube (10) at regular intervals. The spiral portion (16) is provided so as to correspond to the position where the rotary fan (13) is provided, and the fluid flows while moving along the inner wall surface of the tube (10). By increasing the rotational force, the rotational force of the rotary fan (13) can be further increased.
発電機(14)は、上記チューブ(10)の一側に備えられる。上記発電機(14)は、上記回転軸(12)と接続されて上記回転軸(12)から発生する回転動力を伝達されて電気を生産する。上記発電機(14)から生産した電気はモーター及び様々な製品の電源として使用可能であり、上記回転軸(12)の回転動力で電気を生産するだけでなく、生産した電気を保存できるよう内部に保存装置をさらに備えて電気の使用効率を増加させることができる。 The generator (14) is provided on one side of the tube (10). The generator (14) is connected to the rotating shaft (12) and is transmitted with rotational power generated from the rotating shaft (12) to produce electricity. The electricity produced from the generator (14) can be used as a power source for motors and various products, and not only produce electricity with the rotational power of the rotating shaft (12), but also store the produced electricity. In addition, a storage device can be further provided to increase the electricity usage efficiency.
上記のような構成を持つフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置は、作用について下記のように説明する。 The operation of the power generation apparatus using the flexible tube having the above-described configuration will be described as follows.
パイプに緊密に連結されたチューブ(10)に流体を供給する。上記流体は上記チューブ(10)に沿って一方向に流動するようになって、上記チューブ(10)の内部に備えられた回転ファン(13)を動作させる。上記回転ファン(13)は回転軸(12)上に多数が一定の間隔で備えられ、上記流体が流れながら上記回転軸(12)の上部にある上記回転ファン(13)のうちいずれか一つが回転しながら上記回転軸(12)も共に回転するようになる。 Fluid is supplied to a tube (10) tightly connected to the pipe. The fluid flows in one direction along the tube (10), and operates the rotary fan (13) provided in the tube (10). The rotating fan (13) is provided on the rotating shaft (12) at a regular interval, and any one of the rotating fans (13) located above the rotating shaft (12) while the fluid flows. While rotating, the rotating shaft (12) also rotates.
上記回転軸(12)の回転によって同軸に備えられた残りの他の回転ファン(13)も同時に回転するようになり、上記流体の流動によって回転力をさらに付加することができる。 The remaining other rotary fan (13) provided coaxially with the rotation of the rotary shaft (12) also rotates at the same time, and a rotational force can be further applied by the flow of the fluid.
そして、上記チューブ(10)の内壁面に螺旋形部(16)が形成され、上記チューブ(10)の内壁面に沿って上記流体が流動しながら流動速度が増加され、増加する流動速度によって上記回転ファン(13)の速度も増加させることができる。 Then, a spiral portion (16) is formed on the inner wall surface of the tube (10), the flow rate is increased while the fluid flows along the inner wall surface of the tube (10), and the flow rate is increased to increase the flow rate. The speed of the rotating fan (13) can also be increased.
従って、一つの回転ファン(13)の動作だけでも多数の回転ファン(13)が同時に駆動できるので発電効率を増加させることができる。 Therefore, since a large number of rotating fans (13) can be driven simultaneously by the operation of only one rotating fan (13), the power generation efficiency can be increased.
さらに、上記チューブ(10)と、上記チューブ(10)内に連結される回転軸(12)とがフレキシブルな材質からなり、直線、曲線又は自由領域のどこにでも動力を発生させることができ、上記チューブ(10)内に上記チューブ(10)の内壁面を支持するための支持部(15)が備えられ、上記チューブ(10)の変形時にも上記回転ファン(13)の駆動を干渉することなく動力を発生させることができる。 Furthermore, the tube (10) and the rotating shaft (12) connected to the tube (10) are made of a flexible material, and can generate power anywhere in a straight line, a curve or a free region, A support portion (15) for supporting the inner wall surface of the tube (10) is provided in the tube (10), and without interfering with the driving of the rotary fan (13) even when the tube (10) is deformed. Power can be generated.
また、単純な構造として既存のパイプに容易に結合され、作業環境によってサイズ及び形状を多様化することができる。 In addition, it is easily coupled to existing pipes as a simple structure, and can be diversified in size and shape depending on the working environment.
以上で、本発明の実施例はたとえ限られた実施例と図面によって説明されたとしても、本発明の実施例は上記説明された実施例に限定されるのではなく、これは本発明の属する分野における通常の知識を有する者であればこのような記載から多様な修正及び変形が可能である。したがって、本発明の実施例は、下記に記載した特許請求の範囲によってのみ把握されなければならず、その均等または等価的変形の全ては本発明思想の範疇に属するといえる。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the limited embodiments and drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and this belongs to the present invention. A person having ordinary knowledge in the field can make various modifications and variations from such description. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention should be understood only by the scope of the claims described below, and all equivalent or equivalent modifications belong to the category of the present invention.
本発明の一実施例によれば、外部の空気を流入して水生植物の根の間に空気が通過することで室内の温度を低減するだけでなく、浄化された空気を提供することができる利点があり、本発明の一実施例によれば、内部に流体が流入されて流動しながら回転ファンを回転させ、同軸に連結された多数の回転ファンが同時に回転しながら動力が増加することで発電機の効率を向上させることができる利点がある。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, outside air is introduced and air passes between the roots of aquatic plants, so that not only the indoor temperature is reduced, but also purified air can be provided. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the rotating fan is rotated while the fluid flows in and flows into the inside, and the power is increased while a plurality of rotating fans connected coaxially rotate simultaneously. There is an advantage that the efficiency of the generator can be improved.
Claims (9)
上記筐体の前面部に備えられ、水生植物を植栽することができるようにメッシュ網が設けられた植生部と、
上記筐体の上部に備えられ、外部の空気を吸入して上記筐体の内部に流入し、上記植生部を貫通して繰り返し外部に上記空気を循環させる換気ファンと、
上記筐体の下部に備えられ、水が収容されるように内部空間が形成され上記内部空間に水中ポンプが設けられる水槽部と、
上記筐体の内部に備えられ、上記水槽部から供給された水を上記植生部に選択的に供給する水供給部とを含んで構成されることを特徴とする水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システム。 A hollow part is formed in the main body of the square frame, and a housing in which the front part of the main body is opened,
A vegetation part provided on the front part of the housing, provided with a mesh net so that aquatic plants can be planted,
A ventilation fan that is provided at the top of the housing, sucks outside air and flows into the housing, circulates the air to the outside repeatedly through the vegetation part, and
A water tank part provided in a lower part of the housing, in which an internal space is formed so that water is accommodated, and a submersible pump is provided in the internal space;
Air purification using an aquatic plant, comprising: a water supply unit that is provided inside the casing and selectively supplies water supplied from the water tank unit to the vegetation unit; Air conditioning system.
上記筐体の後面部、左・右の側面部が開口され、上記開口された部分にメッシュ網がさらに形成されることを特徴とする水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システム。 In paragraph 1,
An air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant, wherein a rear surface portion, left and right side surface portions of the housing are opened, and a mesh net is further formed in the opened portion.
上記換気ファンは上記筐体の上部、下部、左・右の側部のうちいずれか一つ以上に複数個備えられることを特徴とする水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システム。 In paragraph 1,
An air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant, wherein a plurality of the ventilation fans are provided in any one or more of an upper part, a lower part, and left and right side parts of the casing.
上記水供給部は、上記水中ポンプによって供給される水を上記植生部の水生植物に噴射するように上記筐体の内部に給水ラインが備えられ、上記給水ラインに設けられる給水ノズルをさらに含んで構成され、
上記給水ノズルは、上記筐体の上部、下部、左・右の側部のうちいずれか一つ以上に複数個備えられることを特徴とする水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システム。 In paragraph 1,
The water supply unit further includes a water supply line provided in the housing so as to inject water supplied by the submersible pump onto the aquatic plant of the vegetation unit, and further includes a water supply nozzle provided in the water supply line. Configured,
An air purification and cooling system using an aquatic plant, wherein a plurality of the water supply nozzles are provided in any one or more of an upper part, a lower part, and left and right side parts of the casing.
上記水槽部の水位、温度を感知して各設定された水位と温度を維持し、上記水供給部に選択的に供給するように制御する制御部をさらに含んで構成されることを特徴とする水生植物を利用した空気浄化及び冷房システム。 In paragraph 1,
It further comprises a control unit that senses the water level and temperature of the water tank unit, maintains each set water level and temperature, and selectively supplies the water level to the water supply unit. Air purification and cooling system using aquatic plants.
上記チューブの一端と他端とに備えられ、パイプの端部と連結されるチューブの連結部と、
上記チューブの内部に長さ方向へ延長形成され、動力を伝達する回転軸と、
上記回転軸の同軸上に多数備えられ、上記流体の流動によって回転する回転ファンと、
上記チューブの一側に備えられ、上記回転軸から発生する動力を伝達されて電気を生産する発電機とを含んで構成されることを特徴とするフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置。 A tube having a cylindrical main body extending in the length direction and having a hollow portion so that fluid can flow inside;
Provided at one end and the other end of the tube, a connecting portion of the tube connected to the end portion of the pipe,
A rotating shaft that extends in the length direction inside the tube and transmits power;
A number of rotation fans provided on the same axis of the rotation shaft, and rotating by the flow of the fluid;
A power generation device using a flexible tube, comprising a generator provided on one side of the tube and configured to generate electricity by transmitting power generated from the rotating shaft.
上記チューブと上記回転軸とはフレキシブルな材質からなることを特徴とするフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置。 In paragraph 6,
The power generation apparatus using a flexible tube, wherein the tube and the rotating shaft are made of a flexible material.
上記回転ファンの上部と下部とにそれぞれ備えられ、上記チューブの内壁面を支持するように放射状に形成された支持部をさらに含んで構成されることを特徴とするフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置。 In Section 6,
A power generation apparatus using a flexible tube, further comprising a support portion that is provided at each of an upper portion and a lower portion of the rotary fan and is radially formed so as to support an inner wall surface of the tube. .
上記チューブの内壁面に螺旋形部が一定の間隔で形成され、上記流体が上記チューブの内壁面に沿って流動しながら上記回転ファンの回転力を増加させることができることを特徴とするフレキシブルチューブを利用した動力発生装置。 In Section 6,
A flexible tube characterized in that spiral portions are formed on the inner wall surface of the tube at regular intervals, and the rotational force of the rotary fan can be increased while the fluid flows along the inner wall surface of the tube. Used power generator.
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KR20130146338A KR101505558B1 (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | Power generator using flexible tube |
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