JP2015186415A - 永久磁石式回転電機 - Google Patents
永久磁石式回転電機 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015186415A JP2015186415A JP2014063408A JP2014063408A JP2015186415A JP 2015186415 A JP2015186415 A JP 2015186415A JP 2014063408 A JP2014063408 A JP 2014063408A JP 2014063408 A JP2014063408 A JP 2014063408A JP 2015186415 A JP2015186415 A JP 2015186415A
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- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- magnetic field
- pole
- electric machine
- magnetic
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- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000828 alnico Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000938 samarium–cobalt magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
Landscapes
- Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
Description
10 固定子
11 固定子鉄心
12 スロット
13 電機子巻線
20 回転子
21 回転子鉄心
22 高保磁力の永久磁石(固定磁力磁石)
23 低保磁力の永久磁石(可変磁力磁石)
24 凸磁極部
100 永久磁石式モータ制御回路
Claims (8)
- 固定子鉄心と電機子巻線から成る固定子と、外部磁界により磁化される永久磁石を持つ回転子とから構成され、
前記外部磁界により前記永久磁石の極性を反転させて極数変換を行い、かつ前記外部磁界により前記永久磁石を磁化させて鎖交磁束も可変することを特徴とする永久磁石式回転電機。 - 固定子鉄心と電機子巻線から成る固定子と、電機子電流により生じる磁界で磁化される永久磁石を持つ回転子とから構成され、
前記電機子電流によって生じる磁界により前記永久磁石の極性を反転させて極数変換を行い、かつ前記電機子電流によって生じる磁界により前記永久磁石を磁化させて鎖交磁束も可変することを特徴とする永久磁石式回転電機。 - 前記永久磁石は、前記外部磁界又は電機子電流によって生じる磁界により極性が不可逆的に反転し、かつ前記外部磁界又は電機子電流によって生じる磁界により磁力が不可逆的に変化する低保磁力の磁気特性である可変磁力磁石であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の永久磁石式回転電機。
- 前記永久磁石は、前記外部磁界又は電機子電流によって生じる磁界により極性が不可逆的に反転し、かつ前記外部磁界又は電機子電流によって生じる磁界により磁力が不可逆的に変化する低保磁力の磁気特性の可変磁力磁石と、前記外部磁界又は電機子電流によって生じる磁界により極性が不可逆的に反転せず、かつ前記外部磁界又は電機子電流によって生じる磁界により磁力が不可逆的に変化しない高保磁力の磁気特性の固定磁力磁石とで構成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の永久磁石式回転電機。
- 低速回転域と高速回転域とで極数を可変して運転することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の永久磁石式回転電機。
- 低速回転域と高速回転域で極数を可変し、かつ前記永久磁石の磁化を変化させて前記永久磁石の鎖交磁束数を可変して運転することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の永久磁石式回転電機。
- 前記永久磁石の保磁力は、500kA/m以下であることを特徴とする請求項1,2,5又は6に記載の永久磁石式回転電機。
- 前記可変磁力磁石の保磁力は、500kA/m以下であることを特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載の永久磁石式回転電機。
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2014063408A JP6371550B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
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JP2014063408A JP6371550B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2015186415A true JP2015186415A (ja) | 2015-10-22 |
JP6371550B2 JP6371550B2 (ja) | 2018-08-08 |
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JP2014063408A Active JP6371550B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
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JP (1) | JP6371550B2 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019049392A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-03-14 | 株式会社 東芝 | 回転電機 |
JP2021027700A (ja) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-22 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 可変磁力モータ |
JP2021049862A (ja) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100327689A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2010-12-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Permanent-magnet-type rotating electrical machine and permanent magnet motor drive system |
JP2011172323A (ja) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-09-01 | Toshiba Corp | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
JP2013042574A (ja) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-28 | Toshiba Corp | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
JP2013051763A (ja) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Toshiba Corp | 永久磁石型回転電機 |
JP2013183515A (ja) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-12 | Toyo Univ | 永久磁石モータとその運転方法 |
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2014
- 2014-03-26 JP JP2014063408A patent/JP6371550B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100327689A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2010-12-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Permanent-magnet-type rotating electrical machine and permanent magnet motor drive system |
JP2011172323A (ja) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-09-01 | Toshiba Corp | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
JP2013042574A (ja) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-28 | Toshiba Corp | 永久磁石式回転電機 |
JP2013051763A (ja) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-03-14 | Toshiba Corp | 永久磁石型回転電機 |
JP2013183515A (ja) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-12 | Toyo Univ | 永久磁石モータとその運転方法 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019049392A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-03-14 | 株式会社 東芝 | 回転電機 |
WO2019050050A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-03-14 | 株式会社 東芝 | 回転子および回転電機 |
JP6539004B1 (ja) * | 2017-09-11 | 2019-07-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 回転子および回転電機 |
JP2021027700A (ja) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-02-22 | 国立大学法人北海道大学 | 可変磁力モータ |
JP7284503B2 (ja) | 2019-08-05 | 2023-05-31 | 国立大学法人 岡山大学 | 可変磁力モータ |
JP2021049862A (ja) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両 |
JP7453766B2 (ja) | 2019-09-25 | 2024-03-21 | 株式会社Subaru | 車両 |
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