JP2014223930A - Cap and container with the same - Google Patents

Cap and container with the same Download PDF

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JP2014223930A
JP2014223930A JP2013104292A JP2013104292A JP2014223930A JP 2014223930 A JP2014223930 A JP 2014223930A JP 2013104292 A JP2013104292 A JP 2013104292A JP 2013104292 A JP2013104292 A JP 2013104292A JP 2014223930 A JP2014223930 A JP 2014223930A
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container
cap
peripheral surface
region
ventilation
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JP6168285B2 (en
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浩光 植田
Hiromitsu Ueda
浩光 植田
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Toyo Seikan Group Holdings Ltd
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Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd
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Priority to JP2013104292A priority Critical patent/JP6168285B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2014/058036 priority patent/WO2014185152A1/en
Priority to CN201480018958.1A priority patent/CN105209348B/en
Priority to KR1020157024539A priority patent/KR101787493B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1605Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior
    • B65D51/1622Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior by means of a passage for the escape of gas between the closure and the lip of the container mouth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/08Flask, bottle or test tube
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/38Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cap which, after unfailingly discharging a gas inside a container and filling a content therein, securely seals the container while maintaining a stable attachment state of the container cap to the container, and to provide the container with the cap.SOLUTION: A cap 120 includes: a top plate part 121; an inner ring 122; and a skirt part 123. The inner ring 122 includes: a seal region 122a which closely contacts with an inner peripheral surface of a container mouth part 111; and a tip side region 122b which is formed so as to be located closer to the tip side than the seal region 122a. A contact part 122c which contacts with the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth part 111 and a ventilation part 122d which circulates a gas between a container interior part 112 and a container exterior part are formed in the tip side region 122b.

Description

本発明は、キャップおよびキャップ付き容器、特に培地等の内容物を充填、密封するキャップおよびキャップ付容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a cap and a container with a cap, and more particularly to a cap and a container with a cap that are filled and sealed with contents such as a culture medium.

従来、図10に示すように、容器510とキャップ520とから構成されるキャップ付き容器500が知られており、キャップ520は、天板部521と、容器口部511の先端に密着して容器口部511を密封するテーパーシール部524と、天板部521の周縁から下方に垂下するスカート部523とを備えている。また、容器口部を密封するキャップとして、上述したテーパーシール部524に変えて、容器口部内に陥入し、容器口部の内周面に密着して密封するインナーリングを備えたインナーリング付キャップも提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 10, a cap-equipped container 500 including a container 510 and a cap 520 is known, and the cap 520 is in close contact with the top plate portion 521 and the tip of the container mouth portion 511. A taper seal portion 524 that seals the mouth portion 511 and a skirt portion 523 that hangs downward from the periphery of the top plate portion 521 are provided. Also, as a cap for sealing the container mouth portion, with the inner ring provided with an inner ring that is inserted into the container mouth portion and is tightly sealed to the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion instead of the above-described taper seal portion 524. A cap has also been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2002−211605号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-21605

培地等を充填、密封するキャップ付き容器500に対しては、電子線照射、ガンマ線照射などによる滅菌処理が行われ、この滅菌処理を空の容器510にキャップ520を締め込んだ状態で行うと、容器内部512に所望しない気体が発生することがある。   The cap-equipped container 500 that is filled and sealed with a medium or the like is sterilized by electron beam irradiation, gamma ray irradiation, or the like. When this sterilization process is performed with the cap 520 tightened in an empty container 510, Undesired gas may be generated in the container interior 512.

そして、容器510に対してキャップ520が締め込まれた状態で、キャップ付き容器500を流通させると、培地等の充填時にキャップ520を開けた際に、容器内部512の気体が放出され、容器外部に気体の臭気が漂うという問題があった。   When the cap-equipped container 500 is circulated in a state where the cap 520 is tightened with respect to the container 510, the gas inside the container 512 is released when the cap 520 is opened at the time of filling the medium or the like, and the outside of the container There was a problem that there was a gas odor.

このように、上述した問題を回避する一つの手法として、従来、図10の符号Aに示すように、テーパーシール部524と容器口部511との間に隙間が生じるように容器510に対してキャップ520を緩めて装着した状態でキャップ付き容器500を流通させ、キャップ付き容器500の輸送中に、容器内部512の気体を徐々に放出させるという手法が用いられていた。   As described above, as a technique for avoiding the above-described problem, conventionally, as shown by a symbol A in FIG. 10, the container 510 is formed so that a gap is generated between the taper seal portion 524 and the container mouth portion 511. A method has been used in which the cap-equipped container 500 is circulated with the cap 520 loosened and attached, and the gas inside the container 512 is gradually released during the transportation of the capped container 500.

しかしながら、この場合、テーパーシール部524と容器口部511とが接触しておらず、テーパーシール部524と容器口部511との間の摩擦力が得られていない状態である。そのため、輸送振動に起因するキャップ520の回転が起き、容器510のネジ山部511aとキャップ520のネジ谷部523aとの間の嵌合の緩みによる容器510からキャップ520の離脱、或いは、ネジ山部511aとネジ谷部523aとの間の嵌合の締まりによるテーパーシール部524と容器口部511との接触のため、容器内部512に気体が残留してしまうという問題があった。さらに、上述したテーパーシール部524は、容器口部内に陥入し、容器口部の内周面に密着して密封するインナーリングを構成しないため、培地等の内容物を充填した後の密封性に劣るという問題もあった。
一方、上述したキャップとしてインナーリング付キャップを用いた場合は、容器内部の気体を放出するように緩めた状態でキャップを装着させようとすると、インナーリングの長さに応じてキャップを緩く装着する必要がある。このため輸送時に、キャップがより緩みやすく、離脱しやすい。また、離脱を防止しようとすると、インナーリングを容器口部に近づける必要があり、より接触しやすくなり容器内部に気体が残留してしまう。
However, in this case, the taper seal portion 524 and the container mouth portion 511 are not in contact with each other, and the frictional force between the taper seal portion 524 and the container mouth portion 511 is not obtained. Therefore, the cap 520 is rotated due to the transportation vibration, and the cap 520 is detached from the container 510 due to loose fitting between the thread 511a of the container 510 and the thread valley 523a of the cap 520, or the thread. There is a problem that gas remains in the container interior 512 due to the contact between the taper seal part 524 and the container mouth part 511 due to the tight fitting between the part 511a and the thread valley part 523a. Furthermore, the taper seal portion 524 described above does not constitute an inner ring that is recessed into the container mouth and tightly seals against the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth, so that the sealing performance after filling with contents such as a culture medium. There was also a problem that it was inferior.
On the other hand, when a cap with an inner ring is used as the cap described above, if the cap is attached in a loosened state so as to release the gas inside the container, the cap is loosely attached according to the length of the inner ring. There is a need. For this reason, at the time of transportation, the cap is more easily loosened and easily detached. In order to prevent detachment, it is necessary to bring the inner ring closer to the container mouth, making it easier to come into contact with the gas, and gas remains inside the container.

そこで、本発明は、従来の問題を解決するものであって、すなわち、本発明の目的は、培地等を充填、密封する前に、電子線照射、ガンマ線照射などにより滅菌処理される容器に対して、流通時のキャップの安定した装着状態を維持しつつ、容器内部の気体を確実に放出し、培地等の内容物を充填後、確実に密封することが可能なキャップおよびキャップ付き容器を提供することである。   Therefore, the present invention solves the conventional problems, that is, the object of the present invention is to a container that is sterilized by electron beam irradiation, gamma ray irradiation, etc. before filling and sealing the medium. The cap and cap-equipped container can be securely sealed after the contents inside the container have been reliably released and filled with contents such as culture medium while maintaining a stable mounting state of the cap during distribution. It is to be.

本請求項1に係る発明は、天板部と、前記天板部から下方に向けて突出するインナーリングと、前記天板部の周縁から下方に垂下するスカート部とを備え、容器口部に装着されるキャップであって、前記インナーリングは、前記容器口部の内周面に密着するシール領域と、前記シール領域よりも先端側に形成された先端側領域とを有し、前記先端側領域には、前記容器口部の内周面に接触する接触部と、容器内部と容器外部との間で気体を流通させる通気部とが形成されていることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。   The invention according to claim 1 includes a top plate portion, an inner ring that protrudes downward from the top plate portion, and a skirt portion that hangs downward from the periphery of the top plate portion. A cap to be attached, wherein the inner ring has a seal region that is in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion, and a tip side region that is formed on a tip side of the seal region, and the tip side In the region, a contact part that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth part and a ventilation part that circulates gas between the inside of the container and the outside of the container are formed, thereby solving the problem. is there.

本請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発明の構成に加え、前記通気部は、前記先端側領域の外周面に形成された溝部から構成されていることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。
本請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1または2に係る発明の構成に加え、前記通気部は、前記先端側領域の外周面の上下方向に沿って縦断して形成され、その下端が前記先端側領域の下端に達していることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。
本請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1または2に係る発明の構成に加え、前記通気部は、前記先端側領域の外周面の上下方向に沿って螺旋状に形成され、その下端が前記先端側領域の下端に達していることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。
本請求項5に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに係る発明の構成に加え、前記通気部は、複数形成されていることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。
本請求項6に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載のキャップと、容器とを備えることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。
本請求項7に係る発明は、請求項6に係る発明の構成に加え、前記容器は、前記容器口部の外周面に上下方向に沿って螺旋状に形成されたネジ山部と、前記ネジ山部を上下方向に縦断する溝状の気体導出部とを有していることにより、前記課題を解決するものである。
In addition to the configuration of the invention according to claim 1, the invention according to claim 2 solves the above-described problem by the fact that the ventilation portion is constituted by a groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip side region. Is.
In the invention according to claim 3, in addition to the configuration of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the ventilation portion is formed by being vertically cut along the vertical direction of the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region, and the lower end thereof is The said subject is solved by having reached the lower end of the front end side area | region.
In the invention according to claim 4, in addition to the configuration of the invention according to claim 1 or 2, the ventilation portion is formed in a spiral shape along the vertical direction of the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region, and the lower end thereof is The said subject is solved by having reached the lower end of the front end side area | region.
In addition to the configuration of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the invention according to claim 5 solves the above problem by forming a plurality of the ventilation portions.
The invention according to claim 6 solves the problem by including the cap according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and a container.
The invention according to claim 7 is the configuration of the invention according to claim 6, in which the container is formed with a screw thread portion formed in a spiral shape along the vertical direction on the outer peripheral surface of the container mouth portion, and the screw. The problem is solved by having a groove-like gas outlet part that vertically cuts the peak part in the vertical direction.

本請求項1に係る発明によれば、インナーリングの先端側領域に、容器口部の内周面に接触する接触部と、容器内部と容器外部との間で気体を流通させる通気部とが形成されていることにより、容器口部の内周面と接触部との摩擦力によって容器に対するキャップの安定した装着状態を維持しつつ、通気部によって容器内部の気体を放出することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the contact portion that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion and the ventilation portion that circulates the gas between the inside of the container and the outside of the container are provided in the tip side region of the inner ring. By being formed, the gas inside the container can be released by the ventilation part while maintaining a stable mounting state of the cap with respect to the container by the frictional force between the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth part and the contact part.

また、本請求項1に係る発明では、副次的な効果として、流通過程においてはインナーリングのシール領域が容器口部内に挿入されないため、インナーリングのシール領域には外力が加わらず、流通過程におけるインナーリングのシール領域の変形を防止している。このため、キャップにより容器を密封する際は、シール領域が容器口部の内周面に密着し、確実に密封することができる。   Further, in the invention according to the first aspect, as a secondary effect, since the seal region of the inner ring is not inserted into the container mouth portion in the distribution process, no external force is applied to the seal region of the inner ring, and the distribution process The inner ring seal region is prevented from being deformed. For this reason, when sealing a container with a cap, a seal | sticker area | region closely_contact | adheres to the internal peripheral surface of a container opening part, and can seal reliably.

本請求項2に係る発明によれば、通気部が、先端側領域の外周面に形成された溝部から構成されていることにより、通気部の成形加工が容易である共に、容器口部に対する先端側領域の接触部の安定した装着状態が維持できる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the ventilation portion is constituted by the groove portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region, the ventilation portion can be easily molded and the distal end with respect to the container mouth portion A stable mounting state of the contact portion in the side region can be maintained.

本請求項3に係る発明によれば、通気部が先端側領域の外周面に上下方向に沿って縦断して形成され、その下端が前記先端側領域の下端に達していることにより、通気部の成形加工がさらに容易となり、容器口部に対する先端側領域の接触部のより一層安定した装着状態が維持できる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the ventilation portion is formed by cutting vertically along the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region along the vertical direction, and the lower end thereof reaches the lower end of the distal end side region. The molding process is further facilitated, and a more stable mounting state of the contact portion in the tip side region with respect to the container mouth portion can be maintained.

本請求項4に係る発明によれば、通気部が先端側領域の外周面に上下方向に沿って螺旋状に形成され、その下端が前記先端側領域の下端に達していることにより、キャップの製造時に、射出成形用の金型に対してキャップを回転させながら取り外すという手法を用いることが可能となるため、ネジ山が高く回転抜きが必要なキャップにも対応が可能である。   According to the invention of claim 4, the ventilation portion is formed in a spiral shape along the vertical direction on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region, and the lower end thereof reaches the lower end of the distal end side region. At the time of manufacture, it is possible to use a technique of removing the cap while rotating it with respect to the injection mold, so that it is possible to cope with a cap that has a high thread and needs to be unrotated.

本請求項5に係る発明によれば、通気部が複数形成されていることにより、容器内部から容器外部へ気体を放出させつつ、容器外部から容器内部へ外気を取り入れることができる等、容器内部の気体の放出性を向上することができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since a plurality of ventilation portions are formed, the outside air can be taken into the container from the outside of the container while releasing the gas from the inside of the container to the outside of the container. The gas release property can be improved.

本請求項6に係る発明によれば、キャップ付き容器が上述したキャップと容器とを備えることにより、容器に対するキャップの安定した装着状態を維持しつつ、容器内部の気体を確実に放出することが可能なキャップ付き容器を実現することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the cap-equipped container includes the cap and the container described above, so that the gas inside the container can be reliably released while maintaining a stable mounting state of the cap with respect to the container. Possible capped containers can be realized.

本請求項7に係る発明によれば、容器口部に形成されたネジ山部を上下方向に縦断する溝状の気体導出部を設け、上述したキャップのインナーリングの先端側領域に形成した気体を放出する通気部と併用することにより、容器内部の気体の放出性を更に向上することができる。   According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the gas formed in the tip side region of the inner ring of the cap described above is provided with the groove-like gas lead-out portion that vertically cuts the thread portion formed in the container mouth portion. By using together with the ventilation part that releases gas, the gas release property inside the container can be further improved.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the cap which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 第1実施形態におけるキャップのインナーリングを示す図。The figure which shows the inner ring of the cap in 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態において、容器に対してキャップを緩めた状態で装着した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state mounted | worn in the state which loosened the cap with respect to the container in 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態において、容器に対してキャップを締め込んだ状態で装着した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state mounted | worn in the state which tightened the cap with respect to the container in 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the cap which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 第2実施形態におけるキャップのインナーリングを示す図。The figure which shows the inner ring of the cap in 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の第3実施形態に係るキャップを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the cap which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 第3実施形態におけるキャップのインナーリングを示す図。The figure which shows the inner ring of the cap in 3rd Embodiment. 第1実施形態における容器口部を示す図。The figure which shows the container opening part in 1st Embodiment. 従来技術において、容器に対してキャップを緩めた状態で装着した状態を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the state mounted | worn in the state which loosened the cap with respect to the container in a prior art.

以下に、本発明の第1実施形態に係るキャップについて、図1〜4に基づいて説明する。   Below, the cap concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention is explained based on Drawings 1-4.

本実施形態に係るキャップ120は、微生物を培養するための培地を充填する培地充填用容器キャップとして使用され、低密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどのオレフィン系樹脂等の合成樹脂からなり、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリ乳酸などのポリエステル樹脂、或いはオレフィン系樹脂などの合成樹脂から成る容器110に装着される。なお、このキャップ120の用途については、上述した培地充填用容器に限定されない。   The cap 120 according to the present embodiment is used as a medium filling container cap that is filled with a medium for culturing microorganisms, and is made of a synthetic resin such as an olefin resin such as low density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and polypropylene. The container 110 is made of a polyester resin such as terephthalate or polylactic acid, or a synthetic resin such as an olefin resin. In addition, about the use of this cap 120, it is not limited to the container for culture medium filling mentioned above.

キャップ120は、図1に示すように、円板状の天板部121と、天板部121から下方に向けて突出する円筒状のインナーリング122と、天板部121の周縁から下方に垂下する円筒状のスカート部123とを備え、後述する容器110のネジ山部111aに螺合する形状のネジ谷部123aがその内周面に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the cap 120 has a disk-shaped top plate portion 121, a cylindrical inner ring 122 that protrudes downward from the top plate portion 121, and a downward suspension from the periphery of the top plate portion 121. A cylindrical skirt portion 123 is formed, and a screw valley portion 123a is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical skirt portion 123 so as to be screwed into a thread portion 111a of the container 110 described later.

そして、インナーリング122は、図3や図4に示すように、容器口部111の内周面に密着し容器口部111を密封するシール領域122aと、シール領域122aよりも先端側に形成された先端側領域122bとを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the inner ring 122 is formed in a seal region 122 a that is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111 and seals the container mouth portion 111, and on the tip side of the seal region 122 a. And a distal end side region 122b.

この先端側領域122bには、図1や図2や図3に示すように、容器口部111の内周面に接触する接触部122cと、容器口部111の内周面に接触部122cが接触した状態で容器内部112と容器外部との間で気体を流通させる通気部122dとが、それぞれ先端側領域122bの外周面に交互に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the distal end side region 122 b includes a contact portion 122 c that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111, and a contact portion 122 c on the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111. Ventilation portions 122d that allow gas to flow between the container interior 112 and the container exterior in contact with each other are alternately formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region 122b.

通気部122dは、先端側領域122bの外周面に溝部として形成され、外周面の上下方向に沿って縦断して等間隔に複数形成されている。また、通気部122dの下端は、インナーリング122(先端側領域122b)の下端に達している。   The ventilation portions 122d are formed as grooves on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region 122b, and are formed in plural along the vertical direction of the outer peripheral surface at equal intervals. Further, the lower end of the ventilation portion 122d reaches the lower end of the inner ring 122 (the distal end side region 122b).

そして、本実施形態では、図2に示すように、先端側領域122bの外周面における通気部122dが形成されていない部分が、容器口部111の内周面に接触する接触部122cとして機能する。   And in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the part in which the ventilation | gas_flowing part 122d in the outer peripheral surface of the front end side area | region 122b is not formed functions as the contact part 122c which contacts the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth part 111. .

本実施形態では、図3に示すように、キャップ120が容器110に装着されたキャップ付き容器100に対して電子線照射等の滅菌処理を行う際、および、キャップ付き容器100を流通させる際(輸送する際)は、キャップ120のインナーリング122の先端側領域122bを容器口部111内に配置し、容器口部111の内周面に先端領域122bの接触部122cを接触させた状態とする。一方、図4に示すように、容器内部112に培地等の内容物を充填した容器110にキャップ120を装着し密封する際は、インナーリング122のシール領域122aを容器口部111の内周面に密着させる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, when the cap 120 is sterilized such as electron beam irradiation on the cap-equipped container 100 attached to the container 110 and when the cap-equipped container 100 is circulated ( When transporting), the front end side region 122b of the inner ring 122 of the cap 120 is disposed in the container mouth portion 111, and the contact portion 122c of the front end region 122b is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111. . On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, when the cap 120 is attached and sealed to the container 110 filled with the contents such as the culture medium inside the container 112, the seal region 122 a of the inner ring 122 is used as the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth 111. Adhere to.

このようにして得られた本実施形態のキャップ120を装着したキャップ付き容器100では、インナーリング122の先端側領域122bに、容器口部111の内周面に接触する接触部122cと、容器口部111の内周面に接触部122cが接触した状態で容器内部112と容器外部との間で気体を流通させる通気部122dとが形成されている。このため、培地等の充填、密封する前のキャップ付き容器100は、容器口部111の内周面と接触部122cとの摩擦力によって容器110に対するキャップ120の安定した装着状態を維持しつつ、通気部122dによって容器内部112の気体を放出することができる。そのため、電子線照射等により滅菌処理を行った際に発生した気体が、容器内部に残留することがない。   In the cap-equipped container 100 equipped with the cap 120 of the present embodiment thus obtained, the contact portion 122c that contacts the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111, the container mouth, A ventilation portion 122d for allowing gas to flow between the container inside 112 and the outside of the container in a state where the contact portion 122c is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the portion 111 is formed. For this reason, the container 100 with the cap before filling and sealing the culture medium or the like maintains a stable mounting state of the cap 120 with respect to the container 110 by the frictional force between the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111 and the contact portion 122c. The gas inside the container 112 can be released by the ventilation part 122d. Therefore, the gas generated when sterilization is performed by electron beam irradiation or the like does not remain inside the container.

なお、電子線照射により滅菌処理を行う際に、容器内部に発生する気体としては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)に対してのギ酸や、オレフィン系樹脂に対してのギ酸やアルデヒドなどが挙げられる。   In addition, when performing sterilization by electron beam irradiation, examples of the gas generated inside the container include formic acid for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and formic acid and aldehyde for olefinic resins.

また、キャップ付き容器100の流通過程においては、図3に示すように、インナーリング122のシール領域122aが容器口部111内に挿入されないため、インナーリング122のシール領域122aには外力が加わらず、流通過程におけるインナーリング122のシール領域122aの変形を防止することができる。そのため、容器内部112に培地等の内容物を充填後、キャップ120により密封されたキャップ付容器100は、シール領域122aが容器口部111の内周面に密着し、確実に密封される。   Further, in the distribution process of the container 100 with the cap, as shown in FIG. 3, since the seal region 122a of the inner ring 122 is not inserted into the container mouth portion 111, no external force is applied to the seal region 122a of the inner ring 122. The deformation of the seal region 122a of the inner ring 122 during the distribution process can be prevented. Therefore, after filling the container interior 112 with contents such as a culture medium, the container 100 with a cap sealed with the cap 120 is tightly sealed with the sealing region 122a closely attached to the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111.

また、通気部122dが複数形成されていることにより、容器内部112から容器外部へ気体を放出させつつ、容器外部から容器内部112へ外気を取り入れることができる等、容器内部112の気体の放出性を向上することができる。   Further, since a plurality of ventilation portions 122d are formed, it is possible to release the gas from the inside of the container 112 to the outside of the container and to take in the outside air from the outside of the container to the inside of the container 112. Can be improved.

また、通気部122dが、等間隔で先端側領域122bの外周面に溝部として構成されていることにより、通気部122dの成形加工が容易であると共に、容器口部111に対する先端側領域122bの接触部122cの安定した装着状態が維持される。   Further, since the ventilation portion 122d is configured as a groove on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region 122b at equal intervals, the molding of the ventilation portion 122d is easy and the contact of the distal end side region 122b with the container mouth portion 111 is possible. The stable mounting state of the part 122c is maintained.

次に、本発明の第2実施形態に係るキャップについて、図5および図6に基づいて説明する。本実施形態では、インナーリングの先端側領域以外の構成については、前述した第1実施形態と全く同じである。そのため、キャップのインナーリングの先端側領域以外の構成については、その説明を省略する。   Next, a cap according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the present embodiment, the configuration other than the front end side region of the inner ring is exactly the same as the first embodiment described above. Therefore, the description of the configuration other than the tip side region of the inner ring of the cap is omitted.

本実施形態におけるキャップ220のインナーリング222の先端側領域222bには、第1実施形態の通気部122dとは異なる形態の通気部222dが形成されている。すなわち、第2実施形態の通気部222dは、先端側領域222bの外周面の上下方向に沿って、等間隔に螺旋状に形成された3つの溝部から構成されている。また、この通気部222dの下端は、インナーリング222(先端側領域222b)の下端に達している。これら螺旋状の溝部から成る通気部222dは、キャップ220のスカート部223のネジ谷部223aと、同一のネジピッチおよび、同一の螺旋方向で、等間隔に形成されている。   In the tip side region 222b of the inner ring 222 of the cap 220 in the present embodiment, a ventilation portion 222d having a different form from the ventilation portion 122d of the first embodiment is formed. That is, the ventilation portion 222d of the second embodiment is configured by three groove portions that are spirally formed at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region 222b. Moreover, the lower end of this ventilation part 222d has reached the lower end of the inner ring 222 (front end side region 222b). The ventilation portions 222d formed of the spiral groove portions are formed at equal intervals with the same screw pitch and the same spiral direction as the screw valley portions 223a of the skirt portion 223 of the cap 220.

そして、本実施形態においても、図6に示すように、先端側領域222bの外周面における通気部222dが形成されていない部分が、接触部222cとして機能する。   Also in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a portion where the ventilation portion 222 d is not formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region 222 b functions as the contact portion 222 c.

このように本実施形態では、第1実施形態における効果に加えて、通気部222dが、スカート部223のネジ谷部223aと同一のネジピッチおよび同一の螺旋方向で、螺旋状に形成されていることにより、キャップ220の製造時に、射出成形金型からキャップ220を回転させながら取り外すことが可能となり、ネジ山が高く回転抜きが必要なキャップ220にも対応が可能である。   As described above, in this embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, the ventilation portion 222d is formed in a spiral shape with the same screw pitch and the same spiral direction as the screw valley portion 223a of the skirt portion 223. Thus, at the time of manufacturing the cap 220, it is possible to remove the cap 220 from the injection mold while rotating it, and it is possible to cope with the cap 220 that has a high thread and needs to be rotated.

次に、本発明の第3実施形態に係るキャップについて、図7および図8に基づいて説明する。本実施形態では、インナーリングの先端側領域以外の構成については、前述した第1、および第2実施形態と全く同じである。そのため、キャップのインナーリングの先端側領域以外の構成については、その説明を省略する。   Next, the cap which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on FIG. 7 and FIG. In the present embodiment, the configuration other than the front end side region of the inner ring is exactly the same as the first and second embodiments described above. Therefore, the description of the configuration other than the tip side region of the inner ring of the cap is omitted.

本実施形態におけるキャップ320のインナーリング322の先端側領域322bに形成される通気部322dは、先端側領域322bの外周面の上下方向に沿って、等間隔に螺旋状に形成され、その通気部322dの下端が先端側領域322bの下端まで達した5つの溝部から構成されている。また、第3実施形態における効果も、上述した第2実施形態における効果と同様である。   In the present embodiment, the ventilation portion 322d formed in the distal end side region 322b of the inner ring 322 of the cap 320 is formed in a spiral shape at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region 322b. The lower end of 322d is composed of five grooves that reach the lower end of the front end side region 322b. The effects in the third embodiment are the same as the effects in the second embodiment described above.

図9は、本発明キャップが装着する容器110において、円筒状の容器口部111と、容器口部111の外周面に上下方向に沿って螺旋状に形成されたネジ山部111aに、そのネジ山部111aを上下方向に縦断する溝状の気体導出部111bを形成した形態を示すものである。
そして、上述したキャップの気体を放出する通気部とこの容器口部111に形成されたネジ山部111aを上下方向に縦断する溝状の気体導出部111bを併用することにより、容器内部112の気体の放出性を更に向上することができる。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a container 110 to which the cap of the present invention is attached; a cylindrical container mouth portion 111; and a screw thread portion 111a formed in a spiral shape along the vertical direction on the outer peripheral surface of the container mouth portion 111. The form which formed the groove-shaped gas derivation | leading-out part 111b which cuts the peak part 111a up and down is shown.
Then, the gas inside the container 112 is obtained by using the above-described vent part for releasing the gas of the cap and the groove-shaped gas outlet part 111b that vertically cuts the thread part 111a formed in the container mouth part 111 in the vertical direction. Can be further improved.

本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されず、容器口部に装着されるキャップのインナーリングが、容器口部の内周面に密着し容器口部を密封するシール領域と、シール領域よりも先端側に形成された先端側領域とからなり、先端側領域には、接触部と通気部とが形成されていれば、その具体的な構成は如何なるものでもよい。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and a seal region in which the inner ring of the cap attached to the container mouth portion is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion to seal the container mouth portion, and the seal region. As long as it comprises a tip side region formed on the tip side, and the contact portion and the ventilation portion are formed in the tip side region, any specific configuration may be used.

また、インナーリングに形成される通気部は、先端側領域の外周面に形成された溝部、先端側領域の外周面から内周面に貫通する貫通部など、容器口部の内周面に接触部が接触した状態で容器内部と容器外部との間で気体を流通させることが可能なものであれば如何なるものでもよく、さらに、これらを組み合わせたものでもよく、通気部の数量についても、1つ以上であれば如何なるものでもよい。   In addition, the ventilation part formed in the inner ring contacts the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth, such as a groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the tip side region, and a through part that penetrates from the outer peripheral surface of the tip side region to the inner peripheral surface. As long as the gas can flow between the inside of the container and the outside of the container in a state where the parts are in contact with each other, any of them may be used, or a combination of these may be used. Any number may be used as long as it is two or more.

また、キャップの具体的な形態は、ネジ式キャップまたは打栓キャップのいずれであってもよい。   The specific form of the cap may be either a screw cap or a stopper cap.

100、500 ・・・ キャップ付き容器
110、510 ・・・ 容器
111、511 ・・・ 容器口部
111a、511a ・・・ ネジ山部
111b ・・・ 気体導出部
112、512 ・・・ 容器内部
120、220、320、520 ・・・ キャップ
121、221、321、521 ・・・ 天板部
122、222、322 ・・・ インナーリング
122a、222a、322a ・・・ シール領域
122b、222b、322b ・・・ 先端側領域
122c、222c、322c ・・・ 接触部
122d、222d、322d ・・・ 通気部
123、223、323、523 ・・・ スカート部
123a、223a、323a、523a ・・・ ネジ谷部
524 ・・・ テーパーシール部
100, 500 ... Container with cap 110, 510 ... Container 111, 511 ... Container mouth part 111a, 511a ... Screw thread part 111b ... Gas outlet part 112, 512 ... Inside container 120 , 220, 320, 520... Caps 121, 221, 321, 521... Top plate parts 122, 222, 322... Inner rings 122a, 222a, 322a... Sealing regions 122b, 222b, 322b. Front end side region 122c, 222c, 322c ... contact part 122d, 222d, 322d ... vent part 123, 223, 323, 523 ... skirt part 123a, 223a, 323a, 523a ... screw valley part 524 ... Taper seal

Claims (7)

天板部と、前記天板部から下方に向けて突出するインナーリングと、前記天板部の周縁から下方に垂下するスカート部とを備え、容器口部に装着されるキャップであって、
前記インナーリングは、前記容器口部の内周面に密着するシール領域と、前記シール領域よりも先端側に形成された先端側領域とを有し、
前記先端側領域には、前記容器口部の内周面に接触する接触部と、容器内部と容器外部との間で気体を流通させる通気部とが形成されていることを特徴とするキャップ。
A cap that includes a top plate portion, an inner ring that protrudes downward from the top plate portion, and a skirt portion that hangs downward from the periphery of the top plate portion;
The inner ring has a seal region that is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion, and a tip side region that is formed on the tip side of the seal region,
The cap according to claim 1, wherein a contact portion that contacts an inner peripheral surface of the container mouth portion and a ventilation portion that circulates gas between the inside of the container and the outside of the container are formed in the distal end side region.
前記通気部は、前記先端側領域の外周面に形成された溝部から構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のキャップ。   The cap according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation portion is configured by a groove portion formed on an outer peripheral surface of the distal end side region. 前記通気部は、前記先端側領域の外周面の上下方向に沿って縦断して形成され、その下端が前記先端側領域の下端に達していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のキャップ。   The said ventilation | gas_flowing part is longitudinally cut and formed along the up-down direction of the outer peripheral surface of the said front end side area | region, The lower end has reached the lower end of the said front end side area | region, The Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. cap. 前記通気部は、前記先端側領域の外周面の上下方向に沿って螺旋状に形成され、その下端が前記先端側領域の下端に達していることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のキャップ。   The said ventilation | gas_flowing part is helically formed along the up-down direction of the outer peripheral surface of the said front end side area | region, The lower end has reached the lower end of the said front end side area | region, The Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. cap. 前記通気部は、複数形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載のキャップ。   The cap according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the ventilation portions are formed. 請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載のキャップと、容器とを備えることを特徴とするキャップ付き容器。   A container with a cap, comprising the cap according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and a container. 前記容器は、前記容器口部の外周面に上下方向に沿って螺旋状に形成されたネジ山部と、前記ネジ山部を上下方向に縦断する溝状の気体導出部とを有していることを特徴とする請求項6に記載のキャップ付き容器。   The container has a screw thread portion spirally formed along the vertical direction on the outer peripheral surface of the container mouth portion, and a groove-shaped gas outlet portion that vertically cuts the screw thread portion in the vertical direction. The container with a cap according to claim 6.
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CN105209348A (en) 2015-12-30
WO2014185152A1 (en) 2014-11-20
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KR20150119051A (en) 2015-10-23
KR101787493B1 (en) 2017-10-18

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