JP2014066111A - Pavement plate for crossing railway line, and pavement structure therefor - Google Patents

Pavement plate for crossing railway line, and pavement structure therefor Download PDF

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JP2014066111A
JP2014066111A JP2012213974A JP2012213974A JP2014066111A JP 2014066111 A JP2014066111 A JP 2014066111A JP 2012213974 A JP2012213974 A JP 2012213974A JP 2012213974 A JP2012213974 A JP 2012213974A JP 2014066111 A JP2014066111 A JP 2014066111A
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pavement
gauge
plate
crossing
fixed
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JP5913033B2 (en
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Noritsugu Abe
則次 阿部
Osamu Wakatsuki
修 若月
Kazuo Fujita
和男 藤田
Takeshi Takahashi
猛 高橋
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Nihon Kido Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a pavement plate for crossing a railway line at low costs while reducing a weight thereof and to easily lay the pavement plate for railway line crossing by simplifying the structure thereof.SOLUTION: In a pavement plate 1 for crossing a railway line, an intra-gauge pavement plate 2 installed within a gauge while including legs 22, 32 in both longitudinal side ends of rear sides of sheet-shaped top face plates 21, 31 and an out-of-gauge pavement plate 3 are disposed in parallel. The leg 22 of the intra-gauge pavement plate 2 and the leg 32 of the out-of-gauge pavement plate 3 are fixed using inner and outer connection brackets 4 abutted to lateral side ends of the legs 22, 32. Simultaneously with connecting and fixing the intra-gauge pavement plate 2 and the out-of-gauge pavement plate 3, opposing legs 22 of the intra-gauge pavement plate 2 are fixed using inner plate connection brackets 5 abutted to the lateral side ends of the legs 22, and the intra-gauge pavement plates 2 are connected and fixed with each other.

Description

本発明は、道路交通量が比較的少ない踏切の舗装板、或いは鉄道の駅構内において旅客又は駅員等の人が鉄道線路を横断するための通路用舗装板等の鉄道線路横断用舗装板及びその舗装構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a pavement board for crossing railway tracks, such as a pavement board for level crossings with relatively little road traffic, or a pavement board for a passage for a passenger or station staff to cross a railway line in a railway station premises, and the like. Regarding pavement structure.

従来から鉄道線路を横断するための踏切、或いは通路用の舗装板、舗装構造として、略枕木からレール上端までの高さを有するブロック状の舗装板を複数個組み合わせて構成したものが使用されている。そして、このような舗装板は、軌間内に設置される軌間内舗装板と軌間外に設置される軌間外舗装板が連結金具により連結されて設置されていた。   Conventionally, as a level crossing for crossing a railway track, a paving board for a passage, or a paving structure, a combination of a plurality of block-like paving boards having a height from a sleeper to the upper end of the rail has been used. Yes. And such a pavement board was installed by connecting the pavement board in a gauge installed inside a gauge, and the pavement board outside a gauge installed outside a gauge by a connecting metal fitting.

このような舗装板として、鉄筋コンクリートを用いた舗装板が採用されている(例えば特許文献1参照)が、舗装板は工場で大量に製造されるために、安価ではある一方、略枕木からレール上端までの高さを有するブロック状であるため、重量が重くなり、施行が大掛かりとなり、敷設が容易ではないという欠点や、重量が重いこと、構造が複雑であると共に連結金具を上下方向から締結する構成であるので、敷設が煩雑であるという欠点、更には、舗装板の上面にボルト頭部を収納する凹部が形成されているので、ゴミや雨水等がたまりやすく、清潔感に欠けると共に見栄えが悪いという欠点、歩行者のつま先が引掛り、危険であるという欠点もあった。   As such a pavement plate, a pavement plate using reinforced concrete is adopted (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, since the pavement plate is manufactured in a large amount in a factory, it is inexpensive, but from the almost sleeper to the upper end of the rail. Because it is a block shape with a height of up to, the weight becomes heavy, the enforcement becomes large, the disadvantage that it is not easy to lay, the weight is heavy, the structure is complicated and the connecting bracket is fastened from the top and bottom Since it has a configuration, it has a drawback that it is complicated to lay, and furthermore, since a recess for storing the bolt head is formed on the upper surface of the pavement board, dirt and rainwater tend to collect, and it is not clean and looks good. There were also the disadvantages of being bad and dangerous because the toes of pedestrians were caught.

そこで、舗装板の軽量化を図るために、合成樹脂を用いた舗装板が提案されている(例えば特許文献2参照)。   Therefore, in order to reduce the weight of the pavement plate, a pavement plate using a synthetic resin has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特許第2887720号公報Japanese Patent No. 2887720 特許第4355234号公報Japanese Patent No. 4355234

しかし、特許文献2に開示された従来技術では、軽量化は図れたものの、鉄筋コンクリートに比べると、コストが高いという欠点が生じた。又、複雑な構造と連結金具を上下方向から締結する構成であることは特許文献1に記載の技術と同様であるので、敷設が煩雑であるという欠点が充分には解消されていなかった。又、舗装板の上面にボルト頭部を収納する凹部が形成されているので、ゴミや雨水等がたまりやすく、清潔感に欠けると共に見栄えが悪いという欠点、更には歩行者のつま先が引掛り、危険であるという欠点は全く解消されていなかった。   However, although the prior art disclosed in Patent Document 2 can reduce the weight, there is a disadvantage that the cost is higher than that of reinforced concrete. Moreover, since it is the same as the technique of patent document 1 that it is the structure which fastens a complicated structure and a connection metal fitting from an up-down direction, the fault that installation was complicated was not fully eliminated. In addition, since the concave part that houses the bolt head is formed on the upper surface of the pavement board, dust and rainwater etc. are easy to collect, the disadvantage of lack of cleanliness and poor appearance, and also the pedestrian toes are caught, The disadvantage of being dangerous was not solved at all.

そこで、本発明は、鉄道線路横断用舗装板を、安価且つ軽量化することを目的の1つとする。又、鉄道線路横断用舗装板の構造を単純化し、敷設を容易とすることを目的の1つとする。又、鉄道線路横断用舗装板の見栄えを良くすると共に、歩行の安全性を確保することを目的の1つとする。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to reduce the cost and weight of a railroad track crossing pavement plate. Another object of the present invention is to simplify the structure of the railroad track crossing pavement board and facilitate installation. Another object is to improve the appearance of the railroad track crossing pavement and to ensure the safety of walking.

上記課題を解決するための本発明は、板状の上面板の裏面の両縦側端部に脚部を設けた舗装板を複数並列し、隣り合う舗装板の対向する脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した連結金具を用いて固定し、前記舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a parallel arrangement of a plurality of pavement plates provided with legs at both longitudinal ends of the back surface of the plate-like top plate, and the opposing legs of adjacent pavement plates are respectively A pavement board for crossing a railway track, wherein the pavement boards are fixed by using a connecting metal fitting abutting against a lateral end of a leg portion, and the pavement boards are connected and fixed to each other.

又、上記舗装板において、前記舗装板は、軌間内に設置される軌間内舗装板と、軌間外に設置される軌間外舗装板とを備え、対向する前記軌間内舗装板の脚部と前記軌間外舗装板の脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内外連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板と前記軌間外舗装板を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   Further, in the pavement plate, the pavement plate includes an in-gauge pavement plate installed in the gauge, and an outer-gauge pavement plate installed outside the gauge, and the legs of the opposing in-gauge pavement plate and the facing The legs of the outer gauge pavement plate are fixed using inner and outer connection fittings that are in contact with the lateral ends of the respective legs, and the inner gauge pavement board and the outer gauge pavement board are connected and fixed. It is a paving board for crossing railway tracks.

又、上記舗装板において、前記軌間内舗装板を横方向に複数並列させ、前記軌間内舗装板の横方向外側に前記軌間外舗装板を配置し、隣り合う前記軌間内舗装板の対向する脚部同士を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内板連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   Further, in the above pavement plate, a plurality of the inter-gauge pavement plates are juxtaposed in the lateral direction, the outer pavement plate is arranged on the lateral outer side of the intra-gauge pavement plate, and the opposing legs of the adjacent intra-gauge pavement plates are opposed to each other. This is a railroad crossing pavement board characterized in that the parts are fixed using an inner plate connecting metal fitting abutted against the lateral side end of each leg part, and the in-gauge pavement boards are connected and fixed together.

又、上記舗装板において、前記脚部の裏面に前記脚部を支持するための支持台を固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   In the pavement board, a railroad crossing pavement board, wherein a support base for supporting the leg part is fixed to the back surface of the leg part.

又、上記舗装板において、前記軌間内舗装板が横方向に2列、縦方向に2列配置され、前記軌間内舗装板の横方向両外側に夫々前記軌間外舗装板を配置したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   Further, in the above-mentioned pavement plate, the inter-gauge pavement plates are arranged in two rows in the horizontal direction and two rows in the vertical direction, and the outer pavement plates are arranged on both lateral sides of the intra-gauge pavement plate, respectively. It is a paving board for crossing railway tracks.

又、上記舗装板において、前記軌間内舗装板及び軌間外舗装板は、鉄筋コンクリート、合成樹脂、樹脂コンクリート及び木から選択されるいずれか1の材質であることを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   Further, in the above-mentioned pavement plate, the pavement plate for crossing a railway track, wherein the pavement plate inside the gage and the pavement plate outside the gage are any one material selected from reinforced concrete, synthetic resin, resin concrete, and wood. It is.

又、板状の上面板の裏面の両縦側端部に脚部を設けた舗装板を複数並列し、隣り合う舗装板の対向する脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した連結金具を用いて固定し、前記舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板である。   In addition, a plurality of pavement boards provided with leg portions on both longitudinal end portions of the back surface of the plate-like top plate are arranged in parallel, and the opposite leg portions of the adjacent pavement plates are brought into contact with the lateral end of each leg portion. A pavement board for crossing a railway track, characterized in that the pavement boards are fixed by using a connecting metal fitting, and the pavement boards are connected and fixed together.

又、上記舗装構造において、前記舗装板として、軌間内舗装板を軌間内に設置すると共に、軌間外舗装板を軌間外に設置し、レールを挟んで対向する前記軌間内舗装板の脚部と前記軌間外舗装板の脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内外連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板と前記軌間外舗装板を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造である。   Further, in the above-mentioned pavement structure, as the pavement plate, an in-gauge pavement plate is installed in the gauge, and an outer-gauge pavement plate is installed outside the gauge, and the legs of the in-gauge pavement plate facing each other with the rail interposed therebetween, The leg portion of the outer gauge pavement plate is fixed by using an inner / outer connection fitting that is in contact with the lateral end of each leg portion, and the inner gauge pavement plate and the outer gauge pavement plate are connected and fixed. This is a pavement structure for crossing railway tracks.

又、上記舗装構造において、前記軌間内舗装板をレールと直交する方向に複数並列させ、前記軌間外舗装板をレールを挟んで対向する前記軌間内舗装板と並列させて設置し、隣り合う前記軌間内舗装板の対向する脚部同士を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内板連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造である。   Further, in the pavement structure, a plurality of the inter-gauge pavement plates are juxtaposed in a direction perpendicular to the rails, and the outer pavement plates are installed in parallel with the inter-gauge pavement plates facing each other across the rails, and adjacent to each other. Rails characterized by fixing the opposite leg portions of the inter-gauge pavement plates by using an inner plate connecting bracket abutting against the lateral end of each leg portion, and connecting and fixing the intra-gauge pavement plates to each other. It is a pavement structure for crossing tracks.

又、上記舗装構造において、前記脚部の裏面に前記脚部を支持するための支持台を固定し、前記脚部と枕木間に前記支持台を設置したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造である。   Further, in the above pavement structure, a railroad crossing pavement characterized in that a support base for supporting the leg portion is fixed to the back surface of the leg portion, and the support base is installed between the leg portion and a sleeper. Structure.

又、上記舗装構造において、前記内外連結金具は枕木の軌道方向外側端に当接させたことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造である。   In the pavement structure described above, the railroad crossing pavement structure is characterized in that the inner and outer connection fittings are brought into contact with the outer ends of the sleepers in the track direction.

又、上記舗装構造において、軌間内に前記軌間内舗装板をレールと直交する方向に2列、レール長手方向に2列設置し、前記軌間外舗装板をレールの両外側に、前記軌間内舗装板とレールを挟んで並列させて、レール長手方向に2列設置したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造である。   Further, in the above-mentioned pavement structure, the pavement plates in the gauge are installed in two rows in the direction orthogonal to the rails and in two rows in the rail longitudinal direction, and the pavement plates outside the gauge are arranged on both outer sides of the rails. It is a pavement structure for crossing a railway track, characterized in that two rows are installed in the rail longitudinal direction with a plate and a rail in parallel.

又、上記舗装構造において、前記軌間内舗装板及び軌間外舗装板は、鉄筋コンクリート、合成樹脂、樹脂コンクリート及び木から選択されるいずれか1の材質であることを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造である。   In the above-mentioned pavement structure, the pavement structure for crossing a railroad track is characterized in that the pavement plate inside the gage and the pavement plate outside the gage are any one material selected from reinforced concrete, synthetic resin, resin concrete, and wood. It is.

以上のような本発明によれば、鉄道線路横断用舗装板及び舗装構造を、軽量化しつつ安価に製造することが出来た。又、鉄道線路横断用舗装板の構造を単純化し、敷設を容易とすることが出来た。又、鉄道線路横断用舗装板の見栄えを良くし、歩行の安全性を確保することが出来た。   According to the present invention as described above, the railroad track crossing pavement plate and the pavement structure can be manufactured at low cost while reducing the weight. In addition, the structure of the pavement board for crossing railroad tracks was simplified and laying was facilitated. Moreover, the appearance of the railroad track crossing pavement was improved, and the safety of walking was ensured.

本発明一実施例斜視図1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明一実施例平面図Plan view of one embodiment of the present invention 図2X部分A−A断面図Fig. 2X Partial AA sectional view 図2X部分B−B断面図2X Section BB sectional view 軌間内舗装板結合部分拡大平面図Enlarged plan view of the pavement board joint in the gauge 軌間内舗装板結合部分拡大側面図Side view of the pavement plate joint in the gauge 軌間内舗装板と軌間外舗装板の結合部分拡大平面図Coupling part enlarged plan view of the pavement board inside the gauge and the pavement board outside the gauge 軌間内舗装板と軌間外舗装板の結合部分拡大側面図Enlarged side view of the joint between the gauge pavement and the gauge pavement 軌間内舗装板と軌間外舗装板の結合状態底面斜視図Coupling state bottom perspective view of the pavement plate inside the gauge and the pavement plate outside the gauge 本発明他実施例平面図Other embodiment plan view of the present invention 本発明他実施例結合部分拡大平面図Other embodiment of the present invention combined portion enlarged plan view

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図を参照して説明する。図1及び図2に示すように、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1は、レール91方向に直交する方向に並列して軌間内に設置される2個の軌間内舗装板2と、軌間外の両側に設置される2個の軌間外舗装板3とを備え、レール91を挟んで位置する軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3は内外連結金具4を介して固定され、軌間内舗装板2同士は内板連結金具5を介して固定されて構成されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the railroad track crossing pavement plate 1 includes two intra-gauge pavement plates 2 installed in the gauge parallel to the direction perpendicular to the rail 91 direction, and both sides outside the gauge. 2 between the outer gauge pavement plates 3 installed on the gauge, the inner pavement board 2 between the gauges and the outer pavement board 3 positioned between the rails 91 are fixed via the inner / outer connection fittings 4, and the inner pavement board 2 between the gauges. They are configured to be fixed to each other via an inner plate connecting metal fitting 5.

尚、軌間内舗装板2、軌間外舗装板3及びその他の部材において、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3を設置した際に、レール91の長手方向と平行方向を縦、レール91と直交する方向を横といい、又、レール91と平行に位置する側の端を縦側端、レール91と直交する方向に位置する側の端を横側端という。   In addition, in the in-gauge pavement plate 2, the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 and other members, when the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are installed, the longitudinal direction and the parallel direction of the rail 91 are longitudinal, The direction perpendicular to the rail 91 is referred to as the side, the end located in parallel with the rail 91 is referred to as the vertical end, and the end located in the direction perpendicular to the rail 91 is referred to as the lateral end.

軌間内舗装板2は鉄筋コンクリートで形成されたブロックであり、図1〜図4及び図9に示すように、略長方体であって板状の上面板21の裏面211の両縦側端部に脚部22を設けている。脚部22は、軌間内舗装板2の両横側端部間に亘って形成され、軌間内舗装板2を設置した際にレール91と平行方向に位置する。脚部22として、軌間内舗装板2を設置した際に、軌間中央部に位置し、他の隣り合う軌間内舗装板2の脚部22に対向する内側脚部221と、軌間端部に位置し、レール91に対向する外側脚部222とが形成されている。   The in-gauge pavement plate 2 is a block formed of reinforced concrete, and as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 9, both longitudinal end portions of the back surface 211 of the plate-like upper surface plate 21 that is a substantially rectangular body. The leg portion 22 is provided on the base plate. The leg portion 22 is formed between both lateral ends of the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and is positioned in a direction parallel to the rail 91 when the in-gauge pavement plate 2 is installed. When the in-gauge pavement plate 2 is installed as the leg portion 22, the inner leg portion 221 is located at the middle portion of the gauge and is opposed to the leg portion 22 of the other adjacent in-gauge pavement plate 2. In addition, an outer leg 222 facing the rail 91 is formed.

軌間内舗装板2には、上面板21のレール91と対向する隅部を切欠いて、フランジウェイ210に続くガイド部219を形成することが好ましい。   It is preferable to form a guide portion 219 following the flange way 210 in the inter-rail pavement plate 2 by notching a corner portion facing the rail 91 of the upper surface plate 21.

軌間外舗装板3は鉄筋コンクリートで形成されたブロックであり、図1〜図4及び図9に示すように略長方体であって板状の上面板31の裏面311の両縦側端部に脚部32を設けている。脚部32は、軌間外舗装板3の両横側端部間に亘って形成され、軌間外舗装板3を設置した際にレール91と平行方向に位置する。脚部32として、軌間外舗装板3を設置した際に、レール91に対向する、内側脚部321と、内側脚部321の反対側の縦側端部に位置し、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の外側端に位置する、外側脚部322とが形成されている。   The outer-gauge pavement board 3 is a block formed of reinforced concrete, and is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 9. Legs 32 are provided. The leg portion 32 is formed between both lateral ends of the outer gauge pavement plate 3 and is positioned in a direction parallel to the rail 91 when the outer gauge pavement plate 3 is installed. When the outer pavement board 3 is installed as the leg part 32, it is located at the inner leg part 321 opposite to the rail 91 and at the vertical side end opposite to the inner leg part 321. 1 is formed with an outer leg 322 located at the outer end of 1.

内側脚部221、外側脚部222、内側脚部321及び外側脚部322の高さは同一に形成している。尚、一例として、軌間内舗装板2の上面板21と軌間外舗装板3の上面板31の厚さを40〜50mmとし、脚部22及び脚部32の高さを75〜65mmとし、軌間内舗装板2の上面板21及び軌間外舗装板3の高さを115mmとする構成が採用され得る。   The inner leg 221, the outer leg 222, the inner leg 321, and the outer leg 322 have the same height. As an example, the thickness of the upper surface plate 21 of the inter-gauge pavement plate 2 and the upper surface plate 31 of the inter-gauge pavement plate 3 is set to 40 to 50 mm, and the height of the leg portion 22 and the leg portion 32 is set to 75 to 65 mm. The structure which makes the height of the upper surface board 21 of the inner pavement board 2 and the gauge outer pavement board 3 115mm may be employ | adopted.

このように、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3は、板状の部材に脚部22、32を形成して構成したので、更には、後述する支持台6を脚部22、32の底面29に固定して、高さを調節自在としたので、板状体の厚さを枕木からレールの上面までの高さにする必要がなく、薄く形成することが出来るので、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3を軽量化することが出来る。 In this way, the inter-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are configured by forming the leg portions 22 and 32 on plate-like members. Since it is fixed to the bottom surface 29 and the height is adjustable, it is not necessary to make the thickness of the plate-like body from the sleepers to the top surface of the rail, and it can be formed thinly. 2 and the outer gauge pavement board 3 can be reduced in weight.

図2及び図7に示すように、軌間内舗装板2の上面板21及び軌間外舗装板3の上面板31の縦の長さは同一であり、連続する2個の枕木92の軌道方向外側端間より、略内外連結金具4の短手方向の長さ分長く形成している。そして、脚部22、32が上面板21及び上面板31の略両横側端部間に亘って形成されている、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3を設置する際、上面板21及び上面板31の前端及び後端が枕木92から軌道方向外側に突出する長さは、夫々略内外連結金具4の短手方向の長さの半分とすることが好ましい。このような構成とすることで、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3に固定された内外連結金具4が枕木92の軌道方向外側端に係止され、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3の軌道方向への移動、ずれを防止することが可能となるからである。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the vertical lengths of the upper surface plate 21 of the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the upper surface plate 31 of the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are the same, and the outer side in the track direction of the two continuous sleepers 92 is the same. The inner and outer connecting fittings 4 are formed to be longer than the distance between the ends by the length in the short direction. And when installing the in-gauge pavement board 2 and the outer-gauge pavement board 3 in which the leg parts 22 and 32 are formed over the substantially both lateral side edge part of the upper surface board 21 and the upper surface board 31, the upper surface board 21 is installed. The lengths of the front and rear ends of the upper surface plate 31 protruding outward from the sleepers 92 in the track direction are preferably substantially half the length of the inner and outer connecting fittings 4 in the short direction. By adopting such a configuration, the inner and outer connecting fittings 4 fixed to the inner rail pavement plate 2 and the outer rail pavement plate 3 are locked to the outer ends in the track direction of the sleepers 92, and the inner pavement plate 2 and the outer pavement pavement are provided. This is because it is possible to prevent movement and displacement of the plate 3 in the track direction.

尚、上面板21及び上面板31の前端及び後端の夫々が枕木92から突出する長さが内外連結金具4の短手方向の長さの半分以上である場合、同様の理由から、脚部22、32の長さを上面板21及び上面板31の前後端間より短くして、枕木92から突出する長さを略内外連結金具4の短手方向の長さの半分分として、内外連結金具4を枕木92に当接させることが好ましい。 In addition, when the length which each of the front end of the upper surface board 21 and the upper surface board 31 protrudes from the sleeper 92 is more than half the length of the transversal direction of the inner / outer connection metal fitting 4, for the same reason, The length of 22 and 32 is made shorter than between the front and rear ends of the upper surface plate 21 and the upper surface plate 31, and the length protruding from the sleeper 92 is approximately half the length of the inner and outer connection fitting 4 in the short direction. The metal fitting 4 is preferably brought into contact with the sleepers 92.

軌間内舗装板2の外側脚部222、軌間外舗装板3の内側脚部321及び外側脚部322には、図4、図8及び図9に示すように、後述する支持台6を固定するために用いる、底面29に開口した、ボルト挿入用のめねじが形成されたボルトインサート71が埋め込まれている。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 8, and 9, a support base 6, which will be described later, is fixed to the outer leg 222 of the inter-gauge pavement plate 2 and the inner leg 321 and the outer leg 322 of the outer pavement plate 3. For this purpose, a bolt insert 71 having a female screw for inserting a bolt, which is opened in the bottom surface 29, is embedded.

又、軌間内舗装板2の内側脚部221、外側脚部222及び軌間外舗装板3の内側脚部321には、図2、図5、図7及び図9に示すように、軌間内舗装板2同士及び軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を連結するために用いる、横側端面81に開口した、ボルト挿入用のめねじが形成されたボルトインサート72が埋め込まれている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5, 7, and 9, the inner leg 221, the outer leg 222 of the inner gauge pavement plate 2, and the inner leg 321 of the outer gauge pavement board 3, as shown in FIGS. A bolt insert 72 having a female screw for inserting a bolt, which is opened in the lateral end face 81 and is used for connecting the plates 2 to each other and the inter-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 is embedded.

図5及び図6によく示すように、軌間内舗装板2同士は内板連結金具5を用いて連結固定されている。詳しくは、軌間内舗装板2は互いの縦側端を突き合わせて、内側脚部221同士を対向させ、夫々のボルトインサート72に対応するボルト孔59が穿孔された、平板状の内板連結金具5を、夫々の内側脚部221の両横側端面81に当接し、ワッシャーを介挿させてボルト93をボルト孔59に挿通させると共にボルトインサート72に螺入して締結して、内側脚部221同士を両側から横側端面81で固定して軌間内舗装板2同士を連結固定している。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the in-gauge pavement plates 2 are connected and fixed using an inner plate connecting metal fitting 5. Specifically, the in-gauge pavement plate 2 has a flat plate-like inner plate connecting metal fitting in which the inner ends 221 are opposed to each other with their vertical side ends opposed to each other, and bolt holes 59 corresponding to the respective bolt inserts 72 are perforated. 5 is brought into contact with both lateral end surfaces 81 of the respective inner legs 221, and a bolt 93 is inserted through the bolt hole 59 by inserting a washer and screwed into the bolt insert 72 to be fastened. The in-gauge pavement plates 2 are connected and fixed to each other by fixing the ends 221 from both sides by the lateral end face 81.

図7及び図8によく示すように、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3は内外連結金具4を用いて連結固定されている。そして、内外連結金具4は、平板状の基部41、基部41の上面410から上方に延びる内側突出片42及び外側突出片43を備えて構成されている。内側突出片42及び外側突出片43は、基部41の長手方向の両端部に、基部41の長手方向と平行に延設されている。又、内側突出片42及び外側突出片43には夫々ボルト孔49が穿孔されている。更に、基部41の上面410の中間部にはレール91の下端部が嵌合する嵌合部47が形成されている。嵌合部47は、上面410から真上方向に延びる突出片471及び真上方向から屈折して突出片471方向の横方向に延びる屈折突出片472を備えて構成されている。 As well shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the out-of-gauge pavement plate 3 are connected and fixed using an inner / outer connection fitting 4. The inner / outer connection fitting 4 includes a flat base 41 and an inner projecting piece 42 and an outer projecting piece 43 extending upward from the upper surface 410 of the base 41. The inner projecting piece 42 and the outer projecting piece 43 extend in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the base 41 at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the base 41. Further, bolt holes 49 are formed in the inner protruding piece 42 and the outer protruding piece 43, respectively. Furthermore, a fitting portion 47 into which the lower end portion of the rail 91 is fitted is formed in the middle portion of the upper surface 410 of the base portion 41. The fitting portion 47 includes a projecting piece 471 extending from the upper surface 410 in the upward direction and a refracting projecting piece 472 refracting from the upper direction and extending in the lateral direction of the projecting piece 471.

軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3の連結固定は、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3の縦側端をレール91を挟んで対向させ、外側脚部222の横側端面81には内側突出片42を当接させると共に、内側脚部321の横側端面81には外側突出片43を当接させ、ワッシャーを介挿させてボルト93を夫々のボルト孔49に挿通させると共に、夫々のボルトインサート72に螺入して締結して、内外連結金具4を介して外側脚部222と内側脚部321を両横側端面81で固定して軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を連結固定している。 The inter-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are connected and fixed such that the vertical side ends of the inner-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 face each other with the rail 91 therebetween, and the lateral end face 81 of the outer leg portion 222. While the inner projecting piece 42 is brought into contact, the outer projecting piece 43 is brought into contact with the lateral end surface 81 of the inner leg 321, the washer is inserted, and the bolts 93 are inserted into the respective bolt holes 49. Each of the bolt inserts 72 is screwed and fastened, and the outer leg 222 and the inner leg 321 are fixed to the lateral end surfaces 81 via the inner / outer connection fittings 4 and the gauge inner pavement board 2 and the gauge outer pavement board are fixed. 3 is connected and fixed.

次に、上述のような鉄道線路横断用舗装板1を枕木92上にレール91の内外に亘って設置した場合の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造10について説明する。 Next, the railroad track crossing pavement structure 10 when the railroad track crossing pavement plate 1 as described above is installed on the sleepers 92 across the rail 91 will be described.

図1及び図3によく示すように、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の敷設には支持台6を用いる。支持台6は枕木92と脚部22、32間に設置されて、脚部22、32及び軌間内舗装板2、軌間外舗装板3を支持するため、更には軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3の設置位置、高さを調節するための部材である。又、脚部22、32と枕木92間の緩衝部材としても作用する。支持台6としては、軌間内舗装板2の外側脚部222、軌間外舗装板3の内側脚部321及び外側脚部322と枕木92間に介装される第一支持台61と軌間内舗装板2の内側脚部221と枕木92間に介装される第二支持台62が用いられている。支持台6の材質は特に限定されないが、合成樹脂や木等で形成することが出来る。 As shown well in FIGS. 1 and 3, a support stand 6 is used for laying the railroad track crossing pavement plate 1. The support base 6 is installed between the sleeper 92 and the legs 22 and 32, and supports the legs 22 and 32, the in-gauge pavement board 2, and the outer-gauge pavement board 3, and further, the in-gauge pavement board 2 and the outside of the gauge. It is a member for adjusting the installation position and height of the pavement board 3. Also, it acts as a buffer member between the leg portions 22 and 32 and the sleepers 92. The support base 6 includes an outer leg 222 of the in-gauge pavement plate 2, an inner leg 321 of the outer pavement board 3, and a first support base 61 interposed between the outer leg 322 and the sleepers 92 and the in-gauge pavement. A second support base 62 interposed between the inner leg 221 of the plate 2 and the sleepers 92 is used. The material of the support base 6 is not particularly limited, but can be formed of synthetic resin or wood.

第一支持台61は、図4によく示すように、脚部22、32と同一長さで、脚部22、32と対向する上面の形状は脚部22、32の底面29の形状と同一とした四角柱体であり、軌間内舗装板2の外側脚部222、軌間外舗装板3の内側脚部321及び外側脚部322の底面29に開口したボルトインサート71に対応したボルト孔66が上下に貫通されて形成されている。   As shown well in FIG. 4, the first support base 61 has the same length as the leg portions 22 and 32, and the shape of the upper surface facing the leg portions 22 and 32 is the same as the shape of the bottom surface 29 of the leg portions 22 and 32. The bolt holes 66 corresponding to the bolt inserts 71 opened to the outer leg 222 of the gauge inner pavement plate 2, the inner leg 321 of the gauge outer pavement board 3, and the bottom surface 29 of the outer leg 322 are provided. It is formed to penetrate vertically.

第二支持台62は、図6によく示すように、脚部22と同一長さで、上面600の形状は2個の脚部22の底面29を同時に載置可能な形状とした四角柱体であり、内板連結金具5のボルト孔59に対応して、横側端面625に開口した、ボルト挿入用のめねじが形成されたボルトインサート73が埋め込まれている。   As shown well in FIG. 6, the second support base 62 has the same length as the leg part 22, and the shape of the upper surface 600 is a quadrangular prism body in which the bottom surfaces 29 of the two leg parts 22 can be placed simultaneously. In correspondence with the bolt holes 59 of the inner plate connecting bracket 5, bolt inserts 73, which are opened in the lateral end surface 625 and formed with female screws for bolt insertion, are embedded.

そして、図3〜図6によく示すように、上述のように内板連結金具5により内側脚部221同士を連結すると同時に、第二支持台62の横側端面625に内板連結金具5を当接し、ワッシャーを介挿させてボルト93をボルト孔59に挿通させると共に第二支持台62のボルトインサート73に螺入して締結して、第二支持台62と2個の内側脚部221とを固定している。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the inner plate connecting bracket 5 is connected to the inner leg portions 221 by the inner plate connecting bracket 5 as described above, and at the same time, the inner plate connecting bracket 5 is attached to the lateral end surface 625 of the second support base 62. The bolt 93 is inserted through the bolt hole 59 by inserting a washer and screwed into the bolt insert 73 of the second support base 62 and fastened, and the second support base 62 and the two inner legs 221 are inserted. And are fixed.

このようにして、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3は、横側端面の両側で固定され、枕木92上に、支持台6を介装して、脚部22、32を載置して設置している。支持台6は容易に着脱出来、支持台6の高さその他の形状を変化させることにより、40kgNレールから60kgレールの高さ及びどのような形状の枕木にも、画一的な形状の軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3を用いた鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の設置が可能であり、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3の形状を固定化して大量生産をすることが出来るので、廉価とすることが出来る。 In this way, the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are fixed on both sides of the lateral end face, and the leg portions 22 and 32 are placed on the sleepers 92 with the support base 6 interposed therebetween. Installed. The support base 6 can be easily attached and detached, and by changing the height of the support base 6 and other shapes, the height of the 40 kg N rail to the 60 kg rail and the sleepers of any shape can be set within a uniform gauge. It is possible to install the railroad crossing pavement plate 1 using the pavement plate 2 and the outer gauge pavement plate 3, and to fix the shape of the inner gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer gauge pavement plate 3 for mass production. So it can be cheaper.

尚、脚部22、32は総て同じ高さに形成されているので、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3を載置する枕木の上面が面一である場合には支持台6を設置しない構成としてもよい。又、脚部22、32を異なる高さに形成することとしてもよい。   In addition, since all the leg parts 22 and 32 are formed in the same height, when the upper surface of the sleeper which mounts the pavement board 2 between gauges and the pavement board 3 outside a gauge is flush, the support stand 6 is attached. It is good also as a structure which does not install. The leg portions 22 and 32 may be formed at different heights.

又、内外連結金具4により軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を連結固定していると共に、レール91を内外連結金具4の嵌合部47に絶縁部材94を介在させて嵌合させて、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3をレール91に連結している。このような構成とすることで、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3のレール91と直交する方向への移動、ずれを防止することが出来る。又、内外連結金具4を枕木92の軌道方向外側端に当接して設置することが好ましい。このような構成とすることで、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3に固定された内外連結金具4が枕木92に係止され、軌間内舗装板2及び軌間外舗装板3の軌道方向への移動、ずれを防止することが可能となるからである。   In addition, the inner and outer connecting brackets 4 are used to connect and fix the inner rail pavement plate 2 and the outer rail pavement plate 3, and the rail 91 is fitted to the fitting portion 47 of the inner and outer connecting bracket 4 with an insulating member 94 interposed therebetween. The in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are connected to the rail 91. By setting it as such a structure, the movement and the shift | offset | difference to the direction orthogonal to the rail 91 of the rail internal pavement board 2 and the rail external pavement board 3 can be prevented. Further, it is preferable that the inner / outer connection fitting 4 is installed in contact with the outer end of the sleeper 92 in the track direction. By adopting such a configuration, the inner and outer coupling fittings 4 fixed to the inner gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer gauge pavement plate 3 are locked to the sleepers 92, and the track directions of the inner gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer gauge pavement plate 3 This is because it is possible to prevent movement and deviation to the position.

尚、レール91は、枕木92の上面に積層されたタイプレートパット、タイプレート、レールパッドの上に設置され、枕木92に結合するボルト、クリップ、ばね等で構成される公知のレール締結装置により固定されている。   The rail 91 is installed on a tie plate pad, tie plate, and rail pad laminated on the upper surface of the sleeper 92, and is formed by a known rail fastening device including bolts, clips, springs, and the like coupled to the sleeper 92. It is fixed.

又、図2〜図4および図8に示すように、軌間内舗装板2のレール91側の側端には、前後端に亘って、歩行者の踏み込み防止用のゴムシュート95を設置することが望ましい。更に、軌間外舗装板3のレール側の側端には、前後端に亘って、レール91と軌間外舗装板3との接触、衝突を防止するためのゴム等で形成された緩衝部材96を設置することが望ましい。 Also, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 8, a rubber chute 95 for preventing a pedestrian from stepping over the front and rear ends is installed at the side end on the rail 91 side of the in-gauge pavement plate 2. Is desirable. Further, a buffer member 96 formed of rubber or the like for preventing contact between the rail 91 and the outer gauge pavement plate 3 and collision between the front and rear ends is provided at the side end of the outer gauge pavement board 3 on the rail side. It is desirable to install.

次に、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の敷設方法について説明する。先ず、軌間内舗装板2の外側脚部222、軌間外舗装板3の内側脚部321及び外側脚部322に第一支持台61を固定し、内板連結金具5により2個の軌間内舗装板2を連結固定すると共に2個の内側脚部221に第二支持台62を固定する。 Next, a method of laying the railroad track crossing pavement plate 1 will be described. First, the first support 61 is fixed to the outer leg 222 of the inner gauge pavement plate 2, the inner leg 321 and the outer leg 322 of the outer gauge pavement board 3, and two inner gauge pavements are provided by the inner plate connecting bracket 5. The plate 2 is connected and fixed, and the second support base 62 is fixed to the two inner legs 221.

又、必要に応じてゴムシュート95を軌間内舗装板2に固定し、緩衝部材96を軌間外舗装板3に固定する。   Further, if necessary, the rubber chute 95 is fixed to the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the buffer member 96 is fixed to the outer-gauge pavement plate 3.

そして、第一支持台61及び第二支持台62を枕木92と直交させて枕木92上に載置して、レール91間に2個の軌間内舗装板2を、レール91の外側に軌間外舗装板3を枕木92上に設置する。   Then, the first support base 61 and the second support base 62 are placed on the sleeper 92 so as to be orthogonal to the sleeper 92, and the two in-gauge pavement plates 2 are placed between the rails 91, and the outside of the rail 91 is outside the gauge. The pavement board 3 is installed on the sleepers 92.

尚、内板連結金具5により1個の軌間内舗装板2の内側脚部221と第二支持台62を固定した後に、レール91間に設置し、他方の未設置の軌間内舗装板2の内側脚部221を第二支持台62に載置し、内板連結金具5に固定する順序でもよい。更に、軌間内舗装板2同士の連結及び2個の内側脚部221と第二支持台62との固定も、第二支持台62を枕木92と直交させて枕木92上に載置した後に、未設置の2個の軌間内舗装板2の内側脚部221を第二支持台62に載置すると共に外側脚部222に固定された第一支持台61を枕木92上に載置する順序でもよい。   In addition, after fixing the inner side leg part 221 and the 2nd support stand 62 of the one in-gauge pavement board 2 with the inner-plate coupling metal fitting 5, it installs between the rails 91, and the other non-installed in-gauge pavement board 2 of the gauge. The order in which the inner leg portion 221 is placed on the second support base 62 and fixed to the inner plate connecting bracket 5 may be used. Furthermore, the connection between the pavement boards 2 between the gauges and the fixing of the two inner legs 221 and the second support base 62 are also performed after the second support base 62 is placed on the sleeper 92 so as to be orthogonal to the sleeper 92. Even in the order in which the inner leg portions 221 of the two non-installed in-gauge pavement plates 2 are placed on the second support stand 62 and the first support stand 61 fixed to the outer leg portion 222 is placed on the sleepers 92. Good.

軌間内舗装板2及び第二支持台62が枕木92上に載置された後にそれらを固定する場合でも、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の端面での作業であり、敷設者の目視が容易であると共に、部材の保持が容易で、内板連結金具5を側方(水平方向)から押さえ、押さえる方向にボルト93を挿入するので、内板連結金具5及びボルト93の取扱が容易で、極めて容易な作業となっている。   Even when the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the second support base 62 are fixed on the sleepers 92 after they are fixed, it is an operation on the end surface of the railroad track crossing pavement plate 1 and is easy for the layer to visually check. In addition, the holding of the member is easy, the inner plate connecting bracket 5 is pressed from the side (horizontal direction), and the bolt 93 is inserted in the pressing direction, so the inner plate connecting bracket 5 and the bolt 93 are easy to handle. It is an easy task.

次に軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を内外連結金具4を用いて連結固定するが、嵌合部47にレール91の下端部を嵌合させることにより、位置決めが出来、内外連結金具4を側方から押さえ、押さえる方向にボルト93を挿入するので、内外連結金具4及びボルト93の取扱が容易で、極めて容易な作業となっている。   Next, the gauge inner pavement plate 2 and the gauge outer pavement board 3 are connected and fixed by using the inner and outer connecting metal fittings 4, and by positioning the lower end portion of the rail 91 to the fitting portion 47, positioning can be performed, and the inner and outer connecting metal fittings. 4 is pressed from the side, and the bolt 93 is inserted in the pressing direction. Therefore, it is easy to handle the inner / outer connection fitting 4 and the bolt 93, which is an extremely easy operation.

このように、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の構造は極めて単純なので、その敷設は極めて容易な作業となっている。又、軌間内舗装板2の上面板21及び軌間外舗装板3の上面板31の上面にはボルト用の孔等の凹凸が全く形成されないので、ゴミや雨水等がたまることがなく、清潔且つ見栄えが良くなっている。更には歩行者のつま先の引掛りがなくなり、歩行者の安全が確保されることとなっている。   Thus, since the structure of the railroad track crossing pavement board 1 is very simple, the laying thereof is an extremely easy operation. Also, since there are no irregularities such as holes for bolts on the upper surface of the upper surface plate 21 of the inner pavement plate 2 and the upper surface plate 31 of the outer pavement plate 3, no dirt or rainwater is collected, It looks better. Furthermore, the toe of the pedestrian is not caught and the safety of the pedestrian is ensured.

このようにして、軌間内舗装板2の両側に軌間外舗装板3を設置して鉄道線路横断用舗装構造10を形成しているが、踏切や線路横断通路等の状態に応じて、軌間外舗装板3は、軌間外の両側、言い換えれば軌間内舗装板2の両側に設置するのではなく、軌間内舗装板2の片側にのみ設置すること、或いは軌間外舗装板3を設置しないこととしてもよい。更に、軌間内に設置する軌間内舗装板2は2個ではなく、レール91間に亘る横幅を備えた1個又は3個以上の舗装板を設置することとしてもよい。   In this way, the pavement structure 10 for crossing the railroad track is formed by installing the pavement plate 3 for outside the railroad track on both sides of the pavement plate 2 for the inside of the railroad track. The pavement board 3 is not installed on both sides outside the gauge, in other words, on both sides of the in-gauge pavement board 2, but only on one side of the in-gauge pavement board 2, or not installed on the outer gauge pavement board 3. Also good. Furthermore, it is good also as installing 1 or 3 or more pavement board provided with the horizontal width ranging between the rails 91 instead of two in-gauge pavement boards 2 installed in a gauge.

又、図10に示すように、鉄道線路横断用舗装板としては、軌間内に軌間内舗装板2をレール91と直交する方向に2列、レール91長手方向に2列設置し、軌間外舗装板3をレール91の両外側に、軌間内舗装板2とレール91を挟んで並列させて、レール長手方向に2列設置した鉄道線路横断用舗装板100等のように、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を、レール91方向に2個連接させた構成としてもよい。尚、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を、レール91方向に3個以上の複数個を連接させた構成としてもよい。又、軌間内舗装板2を、レール91方向に複数個連接させた構成の場合、軌間内舗装板2同士の突合せ部には、図10においてはガイド部が図示されているが、ガイド部219を形成しないことが好ましい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 10, as a railroad track crossing pavement plate, the pavement plate 2 inside the gauge is installed in two rows in the direction orthogonal to the rail 91 and two rows in the longitudinal direction of the rail 91, and the pavement outside the gauge is provided. The in-gauge pavement plate 2 such as the railroad crossing pavement plate 100 or the like installed in two rows in the rail longitudinal direction with the plate 3 arranged in parallel on both outer sides of the rail 91 with the rail 91 in between. It is good also as a structure which connected the two outside pavement boards 3 between gauges in the rail 91 direction. In addition, it is good also as a structure which connected the 3 or more plurality in the rail 91 direction to the rail internal pavement board 2 and the rail external pavement board 3 in a rail 91 direction. Further, in the case where a plurality of in-gauge pavement plates 2 are connected in the direction of the rail 91, a guide portion is illustrated in FIG. Is preferably not formed.

このように、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を、レール91方向に複数個連接させる場合には、図10及び図11に示すように、頭部770から一方にネジ部773が延び他方にネジを切っていないピン771が延びた組立ボルト77を用い、対向する鉄道線路横断用舗装板1間には2個の内外連結金具4及び1個の内板連結金具5を介在させ、一方の鉄道線路横断用舗装板1は上述のように組立ボルト77のネジ部773を用いて組立て、他方の鉄道線路横断用舗装板1の脚部22、32及び第二支持台62のボルトインサート71には組立ボルト77のピン771を挿入して組み立てる。   Thus, when connecting a plurality of in-gauge pavement plates 2 and out-of-gauge pavement plates 3 in the direction of the rail 91, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, a screw portion 773 extends from the head 770 to one side. On the other hand, an assembly bolt 77 with an unthreaded pin 771 extending is used, and two inner / outer connection fittings 4 and one inner plate connection fitting 5 are interposed between opposing railroad track crossing pavement plates 1, One railroad track crossing pavement plate 1 is assembled using the screw portion 773 of the assembly bolt 77 as described above, and the leg portions 22 and 32 of the other railroad track crossing pavement plate 1 and the bolt inserts of the second support base 62 are assembled. 71 is assembled by inserting a pin 771 of an assembly bolt 77.

又、軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3は鉄筋コンクリートに限定されず、合成樹脂、樹脂コンクリート又は木等の材質で形成してもよい。又、鉄道線路横断用舗装構造は、脚部22、32の総て又は一部を枕木以外に載置する構成でもよい。   Further, the in-gauge pavement plate 2 and the outer-gauge pavement plate 3 are not limited to reinforced concrete, and may be formed of a material such as synthetic resin, resin concrete, or wood. Moreover, the structure which mounts all or one part of the leg parts 22 and 32 other than a sleeper may be sufficient as the pavement structure for railroad track crossing.

軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3を板状体から脚部22、32を突出させて構成し、枕木92と脚部22、32間に支持台6を設置する構成なので、鉄道線路横断用舗装板1及び鉄道線路横断用舗装構造10を、安価且つ軽量化することが出来、又、軌間内舗装板2同士の連結固定及び軌間内舗装板2と軌間外舗装板3との連結固定を総て側面からの作業で行うことが出来るので、敷設を容易とすることが出来、鉄道線路横断用舗装に好適に使用することが出来る。   The rail pavement board 2 and the gauge pavement board 3 are configured by projecting the leg portions 22 and 32 from the plate-like body, and the support base 6 is installed between the sleeper 92 and the leg portions 22 and 32, so that the railroad crossing The pavement board 1 and the railway track crossing pavement structure 10 can be reduced in cost and weight, and can be connected and fixed between the in-gauge pavement boards 2 and between the in-gauge pavement board 2 and the outer pavement board 3. Can be carried out from the side, so that laying can be facilitated and it can be suitably used for pavement for crossing railway tracks.

1 鉄道線路横断用舗装板
10 鉄道線路横断用舗装構造
100 2列設置した鉄道線路横断用舗装板
2 軌間内舗装板
21 上面板
210 フランジウェイ
211 上面板の裏面
219 ガイド部
22 脚部
221 内側脚部
222 外側脚部
29 底面
3 軌間外舗装板
31 上面板
311 上面板の裏面
32 脚部
321 内側脚部
322 外側脚部
4 内外連結金具
41 基部
410 基部の上面
42 内側突出片
43 外側突出片
47 嵌合部
471 突出片
472 屈折突出片
49 ボルト孔
5 内板連結金具
59 ボルト孔
6 支持台
61 第一支持台
62 第二支持台
600 第二支持台の上面
625 横側端面
66 ボルト孔
71 ボルトインサート
72 ボルトインサート
73 ボルトインサート
77 組立ボルト
770 組立ボルトの頭部
771 組立ボルトのピン
773 組立ボルトのネジ部
81 横側端面
82 横側端面
91 レール
92 枕木
93 ボルト
94 絶縁部材
95 ゴムシュート
96 緩衝部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pavement board for railroad track crossing 10 Pavement structure for railroad track crossing 100 Pavement board for railroad track crossing installed in 2 rows 2 Pavement board in between gauges 21 Top face plate 210 Flange way 211 Back side of top face plate 219 Guide part 22 Leg part 221 Inner leg Part 222 Outer leg part 29 Bottom face 3 Gauge pavement board 31 Upper face board 311 Back face of upper face board 32 Leg part 321 Inner leg part 322 Outer leg part 4 Inner / outer joint metal fitting 41 Base part 410 Upper surface of base part 42 Inner protruding piece 43 Outer protruding piece 47 Fitting portion 471 Projection piece 472 Refraction projection piece 49 Bolt hole 5 Inner plate coupling bracket 59 Bolt hole 6 Support base 61 First support base 62 Second support base 600 Upper surface of second support base 625 Lateral end face 66 Bolt hole 71 Bolt Insert 72 Bolt insert 73 Bolt insert 77 Assembly bolt 770 Assembly bolt head 771 Pin 773 assembly bolt threaded portion 81 lateral end surface 82 transverse end surface 91 the rail 92 sleepers 93 volts 94 insulating member 95 rubber chute 96 buffer member of the standing bolt

Claims (13)

板状の上面板の裏面の両縦側端部に脚部を設けた舗装板を複数並列し、
隣り合う舗装板の対向する脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した連結金具を用いて固定し、前記舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装板。
A plurality of pavement boards provided with legs at both end portions on the back side of the back surface of the plate-like top plate,
A pavement board for crossing a railway track, wherein the opposing leg portions of adjacent pavement plates are fixed using a connecting metal fitting abutting against the lateral end of each leg portion, and the pavement plates are connected and fixed to each other. .
前記舗装板は、軌間内に設置される軌間内舗装板と、軌間外に設置される軌間外舗装板とを備え、対向する前記軌間内舗装板の脚部と前記軌間外舗装板の脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内外連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板と前記軌間外舗装板を連結固定したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装板。   The pavement plate includes an intra-gauge pavement plate installed in the gauge, and an outer gauge pavement plate installed outside the gauge, and the legs of the inner gauge pavement plate and the legs of the outer gauge pavement plate facing each other. 2. The railway according to claim 1, wherein the rail is fixed by using an inner / outer connection fitting that is in contact with a lateral end of each leg portion, and the inner rail pavement plate and the outer rail pavement plate are connected and fixed. Pavement board for track crossing. 前記軌間内舗装板を横方向に複数並列させ、前記軌間内舗装板の横方向外側に前記軌間外舗装板を配置し、隣り合う前記軌間内舗装板の対向する脚部同士を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内板連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装板。   A plurality of the inter-gauge pavement plates are juxtaposed in the lateral direction, the outer pavement plates are arranged laterally outside the inter-gauge pavement plates, and the opposing leg portions of the adjacent intra-gauge pavement plates are connected to each leg. The railroad crossing pavement plate according to claim 2, wherein the railroad pavement plate is fixed by using an inner plate connecting metal fitting abutting against a lateral end of the section, and the intergauge internal pavement plates are connected and fixed to each other. 前記脚部の裏面に前記脚部を支持するための支持台を固定したことを特徴とする請求項1から3のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装板。   The railroad crossing pavement plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a support base for supporting the leg portion is fixed to a back surface of the leg portion. 前記軌間内舗装板が横方向に2列、縦方向に2列配置され、前記軌間内舗装板の横方向両外側に夫々前記軌間外舗装板を配置したことを特徴とする請求項2から4のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装板。   5. The inter-gauge pavement plates are arranged in two rows in the horizontal direction and two rows in the vertical direction, and the outer pavement plates are arranged on both lateral sides of the intra-gauge pavement plate, respectively. The pavement board for railroad track crossing any one of these. 前記軌間内舗装板及び軌間外舗装板は、鉄筋コンクリート、合成樹脂、樹脂コンクリート及び木から選択されるいずれか1の材質であることを特徴とする請求項1から5のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装板。   The said inside pavement board between gauges, and an outside pavement board between gauges are any one material selected from reinforced concrete, a synthetic resin, resin concrete, and a wood, The any one of Claim 1 to 5 characterized by the above-mentioned. Pavement board for crossing railway tracks. 板状の上面板の裏面の両縦側端部に脚部を設けた舗装板を複数並列し、
隣り合う舗装板の対向する脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した連結金具を用いて固定し、前記舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。
A plurality of pavement boards provided with legs at both end portions on the back side of the back surface of the plate-like top plate,
A pavement structure for crossing a railway track, wherein the opposing leg portions of adjacent pavement plates are fixed using a connecting metal fitting in contact with the lateral end of each leg portion, and the pavement plates are connected and fixed to each other. .
前記舗装板として、軌間内舗装板を軌間内に設置すると共に、軌間外舗装板を軌間外に設置し、レールを挟んで対向する前記軌間内舗装板の脚部と前記軌間外舗装板の脚部を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内外連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板と前記軌間外舗装板を連結固定したことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。   As the pavement plate, an in-gauge pavement plate is installed in the gage, and an outer pavement plate is installed outside the gage, and the legs of the in-gauge pavement plate and the legs of the outer pavement plate facing each other across the rail. The portion is fixed using an inner / outer connection fitting that is in contact with the lateral end of each leg portion, and the inner pavement plate between the gauges and the outer pavement plate between the gauges are connected and fixed. Pavement structure for crossing railway tracks. 前記軌間内舗装板をレールと直交する方向に複数並列させ、前記軌間外舗装板をレールを挟んで対向する前記軌間内舗装板と並列させて設置し、隣り合う前記軌間内舗装板の対向する脚部同士を、夫々の脚部の横側端に当接した内板連結金具を用いて固定し、前記軌間内舗装板同士を連結固定したことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。   A plurality of the in-gauge pavement plates are juxtaposed in a direction perpendicular to the rails, and the outside-gauge pavement plates are installed in parallel with the in-gauge pavement plates facing each other across the rails, and the adjacent in-gauge pavement plates face each other. 9. The railroad track according to claim 8, wherein the legs are fixed by using an inner plate connecting bracket abutting against a lateral end of each leg, and the inter-gauge pavement plates are connected and fixed. Pavement structure for crossing. 前記脚部の裏面に前記脚部を支持するための支持台を固定し、前記脚部と枕木間に前記支持台を設置したことを特徴とする請求項7から9のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。 The support base for supporting the said leg part is fixed to the back surface of the said leg part, The said support base was installed between the said leg part and a sleeper, In any one of Claim 7 to 9 characterized by the above-mentioned. Pavement structure for crossing railway tracks as described. 前記内外連結金具は枕木の軌道方向外側端に当接させたことを特徴とする請求項8から10のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。   The pavement structure for crossing a railroad track according to any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the inner and outer connection fittings are brought into contact with outer ends in the track direction of sleepers. 軌間内に前記軌間内舗装板をレールと直交する方向に2列、レール長手方向に2列設置し、前記軌間外舗装板をレールの両外側に、前記軌間内舗装板とレールを挟んで並列させて、レール長手方向に2列設置したことを特徴とする請求項8から11のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。   The pavement plates in the gage are installed in two rows in the direction perpendicular to the rail and two rows in the longitudinal direction of the rail, and the outer pavement plate is arranged on both outer sides of the rail with the pavement plate in the gage and the rail in parallel. The railroad crossing pavement structure according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein two rows are installed in the rail longitudinal direction. 前記軌間内舗装板及び軌間外舗装板は、鉄筋コンクリート、合成樹脂、樹脂コンクリート及び木から選択されるいずれか1の材質であることを特徴とする請求項7から12のうちいずれか1項に記載の鉄道線路横断用舗装構造。   The said pavement board inside a gauge and a pavement board outside a gauge are any one material selected from a reinforced concrete, a synthetic resin, a resin concrete, and a wood, The any one of Claims 7-12 characterized by the above-mentioned. Pavement structure for crossing railway tracks.
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KR20180126272A (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-27 박재오 Step plate of railroad crossing
KR102070048B1 (en) 2017-05-17 2020-01-28 박재오 Step plate of railroad crossing
CN114182580A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-15 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) Detachable railway track pavement structure
KR102661787B1 (en) * 2023-08-09 2024-04-30 티아이에이솔루션(주) Cross-railway for the safety of train operators

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