JP2013519708A - Cdk4/6阻害剤としての重水素化ピロロピリミジン化合物 - Google Patents
Cdk4/6阻害剤としての重水素化ピロロピリミジン化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013519708A JP2013519708A JP2012553321A JP2012553321A JP2013519708A JP 2013519708 A JP2013519708 A JP 2013519708A JP 2012553321 A JP2012553321 A JP 2012553321A JP 2012553321 A JP2012553321 A JP 2012553321A JP 2013519708 A JP2013519708 A JP 2013519708A
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- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C07B59/00—Introduction of isotopes of elements into organic compounds ; Labelled organic compounds per se
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Abstract
Description
本発明は新規重水素化ピロロピリミジン化合物およびその医薬組成物、特にCDK4/6の阻害剤である重水素化ピロロピリミジン化合物およびその医薬組成物に関する。本発明はまた過増殖性障害、例えば癌の処置におけるこれらの化合物および組成物の使用に関する。
R2はCD3である。
7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペリジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸ジメチルアミド−d6;
7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペリジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチルアミド−d3;および
7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペリジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチル(メチル−d3)アミド
を含む。
“重水素”、“D”または“d”は、核が1個の陽子および1個の中性子を含む水素の同位体を表す。特定の位置が重水素を有すると指定されるとき、その位置での重水素の存在率が重水素の自然存在比(典型的に0.015%)より大きいと解釈される。特にことわらない限り、ある位置が特に“D”または“重水素”として指定されるとき、その位置は重水素の自然存在比より大きい存在比で重水素を有すると解釈される。
別の態様では、本発明は、式(I)の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩および薬学的に許容される担体または添加物を含む医薬組成物を提供する。医薬組成物は、特定の投与経路、例えば経口投与、非経腸投与および直腸投与などのために製剤できる。加えて、本発明の医薬組成物は、固体形態(カプセル剤、錠剤、丸剤、顆粒剤、散剤または坐薬を含むがこれらに限定されない)または液体形態(溶液、懸濁液またはエマルジョンを含むがこれらに限定されない)に製剤できる。医薬組成物は慣用の製剤操作、例えば滅菌に付してよくおよび/または慣用の不活性希釈剤、平滑剤または緩衝剤、ならびにアジュバント、例えば防腐剤、安定化剤、湿潤剤、乳化剤および緩衝剤などを含んでよい。
本発明の化合物はCDK4/6阻害剤であり、それ故に、根底にある病理が(少なくとも一部分)CDK4/6により仲介される疾患を治療することができる。そのような疾患は、癌および細胞増殖、アポトーシスまたは分化の障害がある他の疾患を含む。
本発明の化合物は少なくとも1種の他の治療剤と同時にまたはその前にまたは後に投与してよい。本発明の化合物を、別々に、同一または異なる投与経路でまたは一緒に同じ医薬組成物で投与してよい。
50mmol(13.3g)の2−クロロ−7−シクロペンチル−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸の250ml DMF溶液に、75mmol(6.6g)のジメチル−d6−アミンヒドロクロライド、55mmol(20.9g)の2−(1H−7−アザベンゾトリアゾール−1−イル)−1,1,3,3−テトラメチルウロニウムヘキサフルオロホスフェート、および150mmol(26.2mL)のN,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミンを添加した。一夜、25℃で撹拌後、反応物をEtOAcで希釈し、塩水で洗浄し、Na2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、濃縮した。残留物をEtOAc/ヘプタン勾配を使用するシリカゲルクロマトグラフィーで精製して、30.6mmol(9.7g)の表題化合物を明ピンク色固体として得た。MS m/z 299.5 (M+H)+。
工程1:2−クロロ−7−シクロペンチル−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチルアミド−d3の合成。
工程1:の合成2−クロロ−7−シクロペンチル−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチル(メチル−d3)アミド。
CDK4/サイクリンD1およびCDK6/サイクリンD3酵素活性アッセイ
384ウェルマイクロタイターLance TR-FRET(時間分解蛍光-蛍光エネルギー転移)エンドポイント・アッセイをCDK4/サイクリンD1およびCDK6/サイクリンD3キナーゼ活性測定に使用した。同じアッセイを、小分子阻害剤のIC50決定に使用した。一般に、キナーゼ反応を30μL量で、次のものを含む反応溶液で行う:2μL化合物(20%DMSO中)、18μL CDK4/サイクリンD1のアッセイ緩衝液(50mM HEPES、pH7.5、5mM MgCl2、2mM MnCl2、1mM DTT、0.05%BSA、0.02%Tween−20)、10μLのpRb152とATPの混合物。最終反応混合物は、0.005〜10μMの範囲の種々の濃度の化合物(阻害剤)、2%DMSO、0.3nM CDK4/サイクリンD1またはCDK6/サイクリンD3、175nM pRb152、および3μM ATP(Amersham Pharmacia, Cat. No. 27-2056-01)を含む。全反応を室温で、384ウェル白色平底OptiPlates(Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. 6007290)で60分間行い、10μLの120mM EDTA添加により停止させた。次のものを含む40μLの検出溶液の添加によりシグナルを捕捉した:検出緩衝液(50mM HEPES、pH7.5、30mM EDTA、0.1%Triton x−100、0.05%BSA)、70ng/mL 抗ホスホ−pRb(S780)(Cell Signaling Technology, Cat. No. 9307S)、1nM Lance Eu-W1024ウサギ抗IgG(Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. AD0082)、および20nM SureLightTM アロフィコシアニン−ストレプトアビジン(Perkin Elmer, Cat. No. CR130-100)。得られた溶液を室温で2時間インキュベート後Evision Multilabel Reader (Perkin Elmer, Envision 2102-0010)で読んだ。注:IC50<0.005nMまたはIC50>10μMは、真のIC50が検出範囲外であることを示す。
384ウェルマイクロタイターIMAP−FPTM(Molecular Devices Trade Mark Technology)エンドポイント・アッセイをCDK1/サイクリンBキナーゼ活性測定に使用した。同じアッセイを小分子阻害剤のIC50測定に使用した。一般に、キナーゼ反応は、新たに1mM DTTを添加した1x反応緩衝液の中で2μL化合物(20%のDMSO中)、1x反応緩衝液(Molecular Devices, Cat. No. R8139)中8μL CDK1/サイクリンB、Tamraヒストン−H1ペプチドの10μL基質混合物(Molecular Devices, Cat. No. R7384)およびATP(Amersham Pharmacia, Cat. No. 27-2056-01)から成る反応溶液中、20μL量で行なわれた。最終反応混合物は、0.005〜10μMで変わる化合物(阻害剤)、2%DMSO、0.25nM CDK1/サイクリンB、100nM Tamraヒストン−H1ペプチドおよび20μM ATPを含む。
本発明は、PCT/EP09/060793(国際出願日2009年8月20)(以後‘793出願と呼ぶ)に開示され、下に再現する化合物の重水素化化合物を含む。‘793出願に記載されたコンパレーターAは7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペラジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸ジメチルアミドであり、実施例1の化合物の非重水素化体である。‘793出願に記載されたコンパレーターBは7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペラジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチルアミドであり、実施例2の化合物の非重水素化体である。
実施例1またはコンパレーターAのいずれかから出発して、Sprague Dawleyラットに静脈内注射(1mg/kg、n=2)または経口胃ゾンデ(5mg/kg、n=3)で投与し、血液サンプルを最大7時間集めた。血漿を分離し、凍結し、後に分析した。実施例1の化合物の場合、血漿を実施例1の化合物およびそのモノ−メチル代謝物である実施例2の化合物について分析した。コンパレーターAの場合、血漿をコンパレーターAおよびそのモノ−メチル代謝物であるコンパレーターBについて分析した。各代謝物および親化合物の定量を、各化合物の信頼できる標品を使用した標準曲線を用いて、LC−MS/MSにより行った。解析により、時間−濃度プロファイルの特徴付けおよびノンコンパートメント法による薬物動態学的(PK)パラメーターの計算が可能となった。定量の下限は一般的にこれらの化合物で約2nMである。
Claims (11)
- R1が水素、メチル、またはCD3であり;
R2がCD3である、
請求項1に記載の化合物またはその塩。 - 塩が薬学的に許容される塩である、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- 請求項3に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩、および薬学的に許容される担体または添加物を含む、組成物。
- 治療有効量の請求項3に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩を投与することを含む、処置を必要とする対象におけるCDK4/6が仲介する障害または疾患の処置方法であって、ここで、障害または疾患がマントル細胞リンパ腫、多発性骨髄腫、乳癌、扁平上皮細胞食道癌、脂肪肉腫、T細胞リンパ腫、黒色腫、非小細胞肺癌、および膵臓癌から成る群から選択される、方法。
- 7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペリジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸ジメチルアミド−d6である、請求項1に記載の化合物またはその塩。
- 7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペリジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチルアミド−d3である、請求項1に記載の化合物またはその塩。
- 7−シクロペンチル−2−(5−ピペリジン−1−イル−ピリジン−2−イルアミノ)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−カルボン酸メチル(メチル−d3)アミドである、請求項1に記載の化合物またはその塩。
- 塩が薬学的に許容される塩である、請求項6、7、または8に記載の化合物。
- 請求項9に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩、および薬学的に許容される担体または添加物を含む、組成物。
- 治療有効量の請求項9に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容される塩を投与することを含む、処置を必要とする対象におけるCDK4/6が仲介する障害または疾患の処置方法であって、ここで、障害または疾患がマントル細胞リンパ腫、多発性骨髄腫、乳癌、扁平上皮細胞食道癌、脂肪肉腫、T細胞リンパ腫、黒色腫、非小細胞肺癌、および膵臓癌から成る群から選択される、方法。
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JP2010501572A (ja) * | 2006-08-22 | 2010-01-21 | コンサート ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 4−アミノキナゾリン誘導体およびその使用方法 |
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EP2536727B1 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
US20130203765A1 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
BR112012020704A2 (pt) | 2016-07-26 |
KR20130008557A (ko) | 2013-01-22 |
UY33226A (es) | 2011-09-30 |
CN103003280A (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
AU2011217199B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
EA201201159A1 (ru) | 2013-04-30 |
AU2011217199A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
EP2536727A1 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
AR080197A1 (es) | 2012-03-21 |
WO2011101417A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
MX2012009606A (es) | 2012-09-12 |
GT201200242A (es) | 2015-06-02 |
TW201136934A (en) | 2011-11-01 |
CA2790641A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
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