JP2008518136A - Grating - Google Patents

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JP2008518136A
JP2008518136A JP2007538826A JP2007538826A JP2008518136A JP 2008518136 A JP2008518136 A JP 2008518136A JP 2007538826 A JP2007538826 A JP 2007538826A JP 2007538826 A JP2007538826 A JP 2007538826A JP 2008518136 A JP2008518136 A JP 2008518136A
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partition member
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grating
frame member
frame
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JP4650770B2 (en
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サン−ドン キム
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06—Gully gratings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/041—Accessories therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

本発明はグレーティングに関するものであり、さらに具体的にはグレーティングを構成する第２区画部材をフレーム部材および第１区画部材に容易でありながらも、強固に固定できるグレーティングに関するものである。このために、本発明のグレーティングは、第１区画部材の長さ方向に沿って、第１区画部材の両側面および、フレーム部材のうち、第１区画部材の側面と対面する内側面に所定の間隔で形成された固定突起部;および第１区画部材の間、および第１区画部材とフレーム部材の間にそれぞれ設けられ、固定突起部を挿入することができる挿入溝が形成され、挿入溝が互いに対面する第１区画部材または、互いに対面する第１区画部材とフレーム部材に順次的に接触するように折り曲げられ、固定突起部が挿入溝に挿入される第２区画部材;を備える。  The present invention relates to a grating, and more specifically to a grating that can easily fix a second partition member constituting the grating to the frame member and the first partition member while being firmly fixed. For this reason, the grating according to the present invention has a predetermined length on both side surfaces of the first partition member and an inner side surface of the frame member facing the side surface of the first partition member along the length direction of the first partition member. Fixed projections formed at intervals; and between the first partition member and between the first partition member and the frame member, insertion grooves into which the fixed projections can be inserted are formed. A first partition member facing each other, or a second partition member that is bent so as to sequentially contact the first partition member and the frame member facing each other, and the fixed protrusion is inserted into the insertion groove;

Description

本発明は、グレーティングに関するものであり、さらに具体的には、グレーティングを構成する第２区画部材をフレーム部材および、第１区画部材に容易でありながらも、強固に固定できるグレーティングに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a grating, and more specifically to a grating that can easily and firmly fix a second partition member constituting the grating to the frame member and the first partition member.

一般的に、グレーティングは道路、住居団地、地下鉄などに設けられる雨水集排水路の蓋として使用するものであり、通常、複数の長方形格子を備える。   In general, the grating is used as a lid for a rainwater collecting and drainage channel provided on a road, a residential complex, a subway, and the like, and usually includes a plurality of rectangular lattices.

前記長方形の格子はベアリングバーとクロスバーからなる。ベアリングバーとクロスバーは、グレーティングの長方形の縁を垂直方向に区画するように設けられ、このとき、二つのバーの設置間隔が互いに異なるため、完成された格子は長方形をなす。   The rectangular lattice includes a bearing bar and a cross bar. The bearing bar and the cross bar are provided so as to partition the rectangular edge of the grating in the vertical direction. At this time, since the interval between the two bars is different from each other, the completed lattice forms a rectangle.

ところで、前記長方形の間隔は、通行人や車両のような運搬手段に対しては十分に狭いが、乳母車、車椅子、旅行用カバン、ショッピングカートなどのように、小さい車輪を有する運搬手段に対しては広い方である。したがって、乳母車などがグレーティングを通過する時、その車輪が長方形格子にかかる場合が多い。このような場合には、乳母車などの自体の重量または長方形格子の剛性によって、車輪が簡単に抜け出さない場合が多く、過度な力を加える場合、乳母車などが転倒したり、人がケガをする場合が多い。   By the way, the rectangular spacing is sufficiently narrow for transport means such as passers-by and vehicles, but for transport means having small wheels, such as baby carriages, wheelchairs, travel bags, shopping carts, etc. Is the wider one. Therefore, when a baby carriage or the like passes through the grating, its wheels often run on a rectangular lattice. In such a case, the wheel often does not come out easily due to the weight of the baby carriage itself or the rigidity of the rectangular lattice.If excessive force is applied, the baby carriage falls or people are injured. There are many.

このような問題点を解決するために本出願人は「安全グレーティング」を考案した。安全グレーティングは実用新案登録公報第０３２８１５９号に開示されている。   In order to solve such problems, the present applicant devised a “safety grating”. Safety gratings are disclosed in Utility Model Registration Publication No. 0328159.

前記安全グレーティングは、図１および図２に示すように、フレーム部材（２）と、フレーム部材（２）を垂直または水平方向のうち、いずれかの方向に分割する複数個の第１区画部材（４）、およびフレーム部材（２）と、第１区画部材（４）および/または第１区画部材（４）が形成される長方形の空間（８）を細かく分割する複数個の第２区画部材（６）を備える。 すなわち、安全グレーティング（１０）は長さ方向に沿って連続的に折り曲げられて形成された第２区画部材（６）が、長方形空間（８）を細かく分割するので、乳母車、車椅子、旅行用カバン、ショッピングカート、またはインラインスケートがグレーティングにかかる問題点を解決することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the safety grating includes a frame member (2) and a plurality of first partition members (2) that divide the frame member (2) in either the vertical or horizontal direction. 4), and a plurality of second partition members (2) that finely divide the frame member (2) and the rectangular space (8) in which the first partition member (4) and / or the first partition member (4) are formed. 6). That is, since the second partition member (6) formed by bending the safety grating (10) continuously along the length direction finely divides the rectangular space (8), the baby carriage, wheelchair, travel bag, etc. , Shopping carts, or inline skates can solve the problems with gratings.

一方、前記第２区画部材（６）は、第１区画部材（４）またはフレーム部材（２）に溶接されて設けられる。すなわち、図２に示すように、第２区画部材（６）上面（７）の高さを、第１区画部材（４）およびフレーム部材（２）と平坦になるように合わせた後、第２区画部材（６）を第１区画部材（４）またはフレーム部材（２）に溶接する。   On the other hand, the second partition member (6) is welded to the first partition member (4) or the frame member (2). That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the height of the upper surface (7) of the second partition member (6) is adjusted to be flat with the first partition member (4) and the frame member (2), and then the second The partition member (6) is welded to the first partition member (4) or the frame member (2).

しかし、第２区画部材（６）は、溶接のみによって第１区画部材（４）およびフレーム部材（２）に支持されるため、必要な溶接点が多いので、溶接時間とコストが多くかかり、その支持力も十分ではないという問題点がある。また、第２区画部材（６）の高さを、第１区画部材（４）およびフレーム部材（２）と平坦になるように合わせるのは非常に複雑で、難しい作業である。   However, since the second partition member (6) is supported by the first partition member (4) and the frame member (2) only by welding, there are many necessary welding points, which increases the welding time and cost. There is a problem that the supporting ability is not sufficient. Further, it is very complicated and difficult to adjust the height of the second partition member (6) to be flat with the first partition member (4) and the frame member (2).

本発明は前記問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、第２区画部材を第１区画部材およびフレーム部材に容易で、堅固に結合させることができるグレーティングを提供することをその課題とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a grating capable of easily and firmly coupling the second partition member to the first partition member and the frame member. .

本発明の他の目的は、溶接点の数を著しく減少させることによって、製造コストと時間を低減することができるグレーティングを提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a grating that can reduce manufacturing costs and time by significantly reducing the number of weld points.

本発明のまた他の目的は、支持力を十分に確保できるグレーティングを提供することにある。本発明のまた他の目的は、第２区画部材の高さを、第１区画部材およびフレーム部材の上面と容易に合わせることができるグレーティングを提供することにある。  Still another object of the present invention is to provide a grating that can sufficiently secure a supporting force. It is another object of the present invention to provide a grating that can easily match the height of the second partition member with the upper surfaces of the first partition member and the frame member.

前記目的を達成するために本発明によるグレーティングは、フレーム部材と、前記フレーム部材を垂直または水平方向のうち、いずれかの方向に分割する複数の第１区画部材を備えるグレーティングにおいて、前記第１区画部材の長さ方向に沿って、前記第１区画部材の両側面、および前記フレーム部材のうち、前記第１区画部材の側面と対面する内側面に所定の間隔で形成される固定突起部；および、前記第１区画部材の間、および前記第１区画部材とフレーム部材の間にそれぞれ設けられ、前記固定突起部を挿入することができる挿入溝が形成され、前記挿入溝が互いに対面する第１区画部材または、互いに対面する第１区画部材とフレーム部材に順次的に接触するように折り曲げられ、前記固定突起部が前記挿入溝に挿入される第２区画部材を備える。   To achieve the object, the grating according to the present invention includes a frame member and a plurality of first partition members that divide the frame member in one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction. Fixed protrusions formed at predetermined intervals on both side surfaces of the first partition member and on an inner surface of the frame member facing the side surface of the first partition member along the length direction of the member; and The first partition member is provided between the first partition member and between the first partition member and the frame member, and an insertion groove into which the fixing protrusion can be inserted is formed, and the insertion grooves face each other. The partition member or the second partition in which the first projection member and the frame member facing each other are bent so as to sequentially contact each other, and the fixed protrusion is inserted into the insertion groove. Comprising a member.

好ましくは、前記フレーム部材と前記第１区画部材は、前記第２区画部材の下面を支持するように、前記固定突起部の下側に形成される支持突出部をさらに備える。   Preferably, the frame member and the first partition member further include a support protrusion formed on the lower side of the fixed protrusion so as to support the lower surface of the second partition member.

さらに好ましくは、前記第２区画部材の上面は、前記フレーム部材および、前記第１区画部材の上面と同じ高さを形成する。   More preferably, the upper surface of the second partition member forms the same height as the upper surface of the frame member and the first partition member.

本発明の好ましい他の実施例によるグレーティングは、フレーム部材と、前記フレーム部材を垂直または水平方向のうち、いずれかの方向に分割する複数の第１区画部材を備えるグレーティングにおいて、前記第１区画部材の長さ方向に沿って、前記第１区画部材の両側面の上端、および前記フレーム部材のうち、前記第１区画部材の側面と対面する内側面の上端に所定の間隔で形成された固定突起部;前記第１区画部材の間および、前記第１区画部材とフレーム部材の間にそれぞれ設けられ、互いに対面する第１区画部材または、互いに対面する第１区画部材とフレーム部材に順次的に接触するように折り曲げられ、前記固定突起部によって固定され、前記フレーム部材および、前記第１区画部材の上面と同じ高さを形成する第２区画部材;および前記第２区画部材の下面を支持するように、前記内側面および前記第１区画部材の両側面で、前記固定突起部の下側に形成される支持突出部を備える。   A grating according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention is a grating comprising a frame member and a plurality of first partition members that divide the frame member in either the vertical or horizontal direction. Fixed protrusions formed at predetermined intervals on the upper ends of both side surfaces of the first partition member and the upper end of the inner surface of the frame member facing the side surface of the first partition member along the length direction of the first partition member. Part; provided between the first partition member and between the first partition member and the frame member, and sequentially contacting the first partition member facing each other or the first partition member and the frame member facing each other. A second partition member that is bent so as to be fixed by the fixing protrusion and forms the same height as the upper surface of the frame member and the first partition member; So as to support the lower surface of the preliminary second partition member, on both sides of the inner surface and the first partition member includes a support protrusion formed on the lower side of the fixing protrusion.

ここで、前記固定突起部はその先端が折り曲げられ、前記第２区画部材を固定することが好ましい。   Here, it is preferable that a tip of the fixing protrusion is bent to fix the second partition member.

好ましくは、前記第２区画部材は、その上面に前記固定突起部と係合するように形成される係合溝を備える。   Preferably, the second partition member includes an engagement groove formed on an upper surface thereof so as to be engaged with the fixed protrusion.

以下、本発明の好ましい実施例によるグレーティングを添付された図面を参照して詳細に説明する。本明細書および請求範囲に使われた用語や単語は一般的であるか、辞書的な意味で限定して解釈してはならないし、発明者は自身の発明を最も最良の方法で説明するために、用語の概念を適切に定義できるという原則に基づいて、本発明の技術的思想に合致した意味や概念として解釈しなければならない。したがって、本明細書に記載された実施例と図面に示された構成は、本発明の最も好ましい一実施例に過ぎず、本発明の技術的思想を全部代弁するのではないので、本出願時点において、これらを代替できる多様な均等物や変形例があり得るということを理解しなければならない。   Hereinafter, a grating according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The terms and words used in this specification and the claims are common or should not be construed in a lexicographic sense, and the inventor will describe his invention in the best possible manner. In addition, based on the principle that the concept of a term can be appropriately defined, it must be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiment described in the present specification and the configuration shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical idea of the present invention. However, it should be understood that there are various equivalents and variations that can be substituted for these.

図３は本発明の好ましい実施例によるグレーティングを示した斜視図で、図４は前記グレーティングの第１区画部材を示した斜視図で、図５は前記グレーティングの第２区画部材を示した斜視図である。また、図６は前記第２区画部材が第１区画部材に設けられたことを示した平面図である。   3 is a perspective view showing a grating according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a first partition member of the grating, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a second partition member of the grating. It is. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing that the second partition member is provided on the first partition member.

図３ないし図６を参照すると、前記グレーティング（１００）は、フレーム部材（２０）と、フレーム部材（２０）を分割する第１区画部材（３０）および、第１区画部材（３０）の間、または第１区画部材（３０）とフレーム部材（２０）の間に設けられる第２区画部材（４０）を備える。   Referring to FIGS. 3 to 6, the grating (100) includes a frame member (20), a first partition member (30) that divides the frame member (20), and a first partition member (30). Or the 2nd division member (40) provided between a 1st division member (30) and a frame member (20) is provided.

前記フレーム部材（２０）は、所定の高さと長さおよび幅を有するフレームである。   The frame member (20) is a frame having a predetermined height, length and width.

好ましくは、前記フレーム部材（２０）は、長方形形状をなす。フレーム部材（２０）のうち、第１区画部材（３０）の側面と対面する内側面（２２）（２３）には、固定突起部（２４）と支持突出部（２６）が形成される。   Preferably, the frame member (20) has a rectangular shape. Of the frame member (20), the fixed protrusion (24) and the support protrusion (26) are formed on the inner side surfaces (22) and (23) facing the side surfaces of the first partition member (30).

前記固定突起部（２４）は、第１区画部材（３０）の長さ方向に沿って、内側面（２２）（２３）に水平に所定の間隔で形成される。固定突起部（２４）は、第２区画部材（４０）の挿入溝（４４）に挿入され、第２区画部材（４０）を支持して固定する。   The fixed protrusions (24) are horizontally formed on the inner side surfaces (22) and (23) at predetermined intervals along the length direction of the first partition member (30). The fixed protrusion (24) is inserted into the insertion groove (44) of the second partition member (40), and supports and fixes the second partition member (40).

好ましくは、前記固定突起部（２４）は挿入溝（４４）に挿入された後、その先端が折り曲げられる。これは、第２区画部材（４０）をより強固に固定するためである。一方、固定突起部（２４）は、所定の間隔で互いに離隔されるように設けられるので、連続的に設けられた場合に比べ、グレーティング（１００）による排水が容易にできるようにする。   Preferably, the fixed protrusion (24) is inserted into the insertion groove (44) and then the tip thereof is bent. This is for fixing the second partition member (40) more firmly. On the other hand, since the fixed protrusions (24) are provided so as to be separated from each other at a predetermined interval, drainage by the grating (100) can be easily performed as compared with the case where they are provided continuously.

前記支持突出部（２６）は、第２区画部材（４０）の下面（４２）を支持できるように、固定突起部（２４）の下側で内側面（２２）（２３）に水平に連続的に形成される。   The support protrusion (26) is horizontally continuous with the inner surfaces (22) and (23) below the fixed protrusion (24) so as to support the lower surface (42) of the second partition member (40). Formed.

支持突出部（２６）は、挿入溝（４４）に固定突起部（２４）が挿入されて設けられた場合に、第２区画部材（４０）の下面（４２）を支持する。また、支持突出部（２６）は、挿入溝（４４）に固定突起部（２４）が挿入されて設けられた場合、第２区画部材（４０）の上面が、第１区画部材（３０）およびフレーム部材（２０）の上面と同じ高さを有することができる位置に形成される。したがって、第２区画部材（４０）を設置する場合に第１区画部材（３０）およびフレーム部材（２０）との高さを合わせるために、わずらわしく面倒な作業を行う必要がない。   The support protrusion (26) supports the lower surface (42) of the second partition member (40) when the fixing protrusion (24) is inserted into the insertion groove (44). Further, when the support protrusion (26) is provided by inserting the fixed protrusion (24) into the insertion groove (44), the upper surface of the second partition member (40) is connected to the first partition member (30) and It is formed at a position where it can have the same height as the upper surface of the frame member (20). Therefore, when installing the second partition member (40), it is not necessary to perform bothersome and troublesome work in order to match the heights of the first partition member (30) and the frame member (20).

前記第１区画部材（３０）は、フレーム部材（２０）を垂直または水平方向のうち、いずれかの方向に分割する。すなわち、第１区画部材（３０）は、フレーム部材（２０）を長方形の空間（６０）に分割する。 一方、第１区画部材（３０）は、その上面（３２）がフレーム部材（２０）の上面（２７）と同じ高さを有するように設けられることが好ましい。 これはグレーティング（１００）の上面が平坦になるようにするためである。 一方、第１区画部材（３０）は、溶接、ボルト締めなどの通常の方法によって、フレーム部材（２０）に設けられる。   The first partition member (30) divides the frame member (20) in either the vertical or horizontal direction. That is, the first partition member (30) divides the frame member (20) into a rectangular space (60). On the other hand, the first partition member (30) is preferably provided such that the upper surface (32) thereof has the same height as the upper surface (27) of the frame member (20). This is to make the upper surface of the grating (100) flat. On the other hand, the 1st division member (30) is provided in a frame member (20) by normal methods, such as welding and bolting.

前記第１区画部材（３０）は、図４および図６に示すように、その両側面に形成された支持突出部（２６）と、固定突起部（２４）を備える。第１区画部材（３０）の両端には両側面のうち、いずれか一側だけ固定突起部（２４）が設けられることができる。これは第２区画部材（４０）が折り曲げられ、互いに対向する第１区画部材（３０）の固定突起部（２４）または互いに対向する第１区画部材（３０）と、内側面（２２）（２３）の固定突起部（２４）に交互に接触するためである。支持突出部（２６）と固定突起部（２４）は、上述したことがあるので、ここでは、詳しい説明を省略する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the first partition member (30) includes support protrusions (26) formed on both side surfaces and fixed protrusions (24). Fixed projections (24) may be provided on either side of both sides of the first partition member (30). This is because the second partition member (40) is bent and the fixed projection (24) of the first partition member (30) facing each other or the first partition member (30) facing each other and the inner side surfaces (22) (23). This is for alternately contacting the fixed projections (24). Since the support protrusion (26) and the fixed protrusion (24) have been described above, detailed description thereof is omitted here.

前記第２区画部材（４０）は、フレーム部材（２０）と第１区画部材（３０）によって形成された長方形の空間（６０）に設けられ、長方形の空間（６０）を再び細かく分割する。   The second partition member (40) is provided in a rectangular space (60) formed by the frame member (20) and the first partition member (30), and again divides the rectangular space (60) finely.

図５に示すように、第２区画部材（４０）には、固定突起部（２４）が挿入される挿入溝（４４）が形成される。好ましくは、前記第２区画部材（４０）は、挿入溝（４４）が互いに対面する第１区画部材（３０）、または互いに対面する第１区画部材（３０）と、フレーム部材（２０）に順次的に接触するように折り曲げられる。固定突起部（２４）が挿入溝（４４）に挿入された後には、固定突起部（２４）の先端を折り曲げて、第２区画部材（４０）が第１区画部材（３０）またはフレーム部材（２０）に堅固に固定する。   As shown in FIG. 5, the second partition member (40) is formed with an insertion groove (44) into which the fixed protrusion (24) is inserted. Preferably, the second partition member (40) is sequentially formed on the first partition member (30) where the insertion grooves (44) face each other, the first partition member (30) facing each other, and the frame member (20). Bent so as to make contact. After the fixed protrusion (24) is inserted into the insertion groove (44), the distal end of the fixed protrusion (24) is bent so that the second partition member (40) is the first partition member (30) or the frame member ( Tightly fix to 20).

このように、第２区画部材（４０）は、第１区画部材（３０）およびフレーム部材（２０）と、固定突起部（２４）によって結合するので、その結合が堅固で、別途の溶接作業が必要のない。したがって、溶接した場合に比べて、支持力を十分に確保することができ、溶接作業に必要な製造コストや時間を低減することができる。そのうえ、溶接点の数を著しく減少させることにより、溶接によって製品の外観が損なわれるのを防止することができる。   As described above, the second partition member (40) is coupled to the first partition member (30) and the frame member (20) by the fixing projection (24), and thus the coupling is firm, and a separate welding operation is performed. No need. Therefore, compared with the case where it welds, support force can fully be ensured and the manufacturing cost and time required for welding operation can be reduced. In addition, the appearance of the product can be prevented from being damaged by welding by significantly reducing the number of welding points.

前述したように、第２区画部材（４０）は、支持突出部（２６）および固定突起部（２４）によって支持される。このとき、第２区画部材（４０）の上面（４６）が、第１区画部材（３０）の上面（３２）およびフレーム部材（２０）の上面（２７）と同じ高さを有するように設けられることが好ましい。これはグレーティング（１００）の上面が平坦になるようにするためである。   As described above, the second partition member (40) is supported by the support protrusion (26) and the fixed protrusion (24). At this time, the upper surface (46) of the second partition member (40) is provided to have the same height as the upper surface (32) of the first partition member (30) and the upper surface (27) of the frame member (20). It is preferable. This is to make the upper surface of the grating (100) flat.

図７は、本発明の好ましい他の実施例によるグレーティングの第１区画部材を示す斜視図であり、図８は、前記グレーティングの第２区画部材を示した斜視図である。   FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a first partition member of a grating according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a second partition member of the grating.

前記第１区画部材（３０a）は、その長さ方向に沿って両側面の上端に固定突起部（２４a）が形成される。好ましくは、前記固定突起部（２４a）は、第２区画部材（４０a）の上面に形成された係合溝（４８a）と係合する。このような点は後述される。   The first partition member (30a) has a fixed protrusion (24a) formed at the upper ends of both side surfaces along the length direction thereof. Preferably, the fixed protrusion (24a) engages with an engagement groove (48a) formed on the upper surface of the second partition member (40a). Such a point will be described later.

一方、フレーム部材に形成された固定突起部（２４a）も、内側面の上端に形成されることが好ましい。   On the other hand, the fixed protrusion (24a) formed on the frame member is also preferably formed on the upper end of the inner surface.

前記第２区画部材（４０a）は、第１区画部材（３０a）の間、または第１区画部材（３０a）とフレーム部材の間に設けられる。第２区画部材（４０a）は、互いに対向する第１区画部材（３０a）、または第１区画部材（３０a）とフレーム部材に交互に接触するように折り曲げられる。第２区画部材（４０a）は、前記折り曲げられた部分で固定突起部（２４a）と結合される。すなわち、第２区画部材（４０a）は、支持突出部（２６a）によって支持されるとともに、固定突起部（２４a）よって第１区画部材（３０a）に固定される。   The second partition member (40a) is provided between the first partition member (30a) or between the first partition member (30a) and the frame member. The second partition member (40a) is bent so as to alternately contact the first partition member (30a) facing each other or the first partition member (30a) and the frame member. The second partition member (40a) is coupled to the fixed protrusion (24a) at the bent portion. That is, the second partition member (40a) is supported by the support protrusion (26a) and is fixed to the first partition member (30a) by the fixing protrusion (24a).

好ましくは、前記固定突起部（２４a）は、係合溝（４８a）に設けられた後、その先端が折り曲げられる。これは第２区画部材（４０a）をより強固に固定するためである。   Preferably, the fixed protrusion (24a) is provided in the engagement groove (48a), and then the tip thereof is bent. This is to more firmly fix the second partition member (40a).

前記第２区画部材（４０a）の上面（４６a）に形成された係合溝（４８a）は、固定突起部（２４a）と係合し、グレーティング（１００）の上面に凹凸が生じることを防止する。   The engaging groove (48a) formed on the upper surface (46a) of the second partition member (40a) engages with the fixed protrusion (24a), and prevents the upper surface of the grating (100) from being uneven. .

それでは、本発明の好ましい実施例によるグレーティング（１００）の製造方法を説明する。   A method of manufacturing the grating (100) according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described.

先ず、互いに対向する一対の内側面（２２）（２３）に固定突起部（２４）と支持突出部（２６）が形成されたフレーム部材（２０）を製造する。   First, a frame member (20) in which a fixed protrusion (24) and a support protrusion (26) are formed on a pair of inner surfaces (22) and (23) facing each other is manufactured.

前記固定突起部（２４）は挿入溝（４４）に挿入された後折り曲げられるように所定の厚さと強度を有する。固定突起部（２４）は、第２区画部材（４０）が設けられた場合に第２区画部材（４０）の上面（４６）が、第１区画部材（３０）の上面（３２）およびフレーム部材（２０）の上面（２７）と同じ高さを有することができる位置に形成される。   The fixed protrusion (24) has a predetermined thickness and strength so as to be bent after being inserted into the insertion groove (44). When the second partition member (40) is provided, the fixed protrusion (24) has the upper surface (46) of the second partition member (40), the upper surface (32) of the first partition member (30), and the frame member. It is formed at a position where it can have the same height as the upper surface (27) of (20).

好ましくは、前記フレーム部材（２０）は、内側面（２２）（２３）のうち、いずれか一面が開放されるように製造される。これは第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）の設置を容易にするためである。 前記一面は、第１区画部材（３０）および第２区画部材（４０）が設けられた後、密閉される。下記では内側面（２２）（２３）のうち、右側の内側面（２３）が開放された場合を例をあげて説明する。   Preferably, the frame member (20) is manufactured such that one of the inner side surfaces (22) and (23) is open. This is to facilitate installation of the first and second partition members (30) and (40). The one surface is sealed after the first partition member (30) and the second partition member (40) are provided. Hereinafter, a case where the right inner surface (23) of the inner surfaces (22) and (23) is opened will be described.

前記フレーム部材（２０）を製造した後、第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）を製造する。 第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）に関しては、前述したことがあるので、ここでは説明を省略する。   After the frame member (20) is manufactured, the first and second partition members (30) and (40) are manufactured. Since the first and second partition members (30) and (40) have been described above, the description thereof is omitted here.

続いて、左側の内側面（２２）の固定突起部（２４）が挿入溝（４４）に挿入されるように、第２区画部材（４０）をフレーム部材（２０）に設置する。次に、挿入溝（４４）に第１区画部材（３０）の固定突起部（２４）が挿入されるように、第１区画部材（３０）を第２区画部材（４０）の右側に設ける。第１区画部材（３０）は、溶接やボルトなどによってフレーム部材（２０）に結合することができる。このような過程を繰り返して、第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）を左側から右側に設ける。   Subsequently, the second partition member (40) is installed on the frame member (20) so that the fixing protrusion (24) of the left inner surface (22) is inserted into the insertion groove (44). Next, the first partition member (30) is provided on the right side of the second partition member (40) so that the fixing protrusion (24) of the first partition member (30) is inserted into the insertion groove (44). The first partition member (30) can be coupled to the frame member (20) by welding, bolts, or the like. By repeating such a process, the first and second partition members (30) and (40) are provided from the left side to the right side.

開放された状態の右側の内側面（２３）は、最右側の第２区画部材（４０）が設けられた後に固定突起部（２４）が挿入溝（４４）に挿入されるように設けられる。   The opened inner surface (23) on the right side is provided such that the fixed protrusion (24) is inserted into the insertion groove (44) after the rightmost second partition member (40) is provided.

このような過程によって、第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）の設置が完了すると、固定突起部（２４）の先端を折り曲げて、第２区画部材（４０）を第１区画部材（３０）に強固に固定する。前記折り曲げ作業は手作業、プレスまたは、その他の油圧機器によって行うことができる。   When the installation of the first and second partition members (30) and (40) is completed through such a process, the distal end of the fixed protrusion (24) is bent, and the second partition member (40) is moved to the first partition member (30). ). The bending operation can be performed manually, by pressing, or other hydraulic equipment.

以上では、右側の内側面（２３）が開放され、左側から右側に第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）を設けることを説明しているが、左側の内側面（２２）が開放され、右側から左側に第１、２区画部材（３０）（４０）を設けることも可能である。   In the above description, the right inner surface (23) is opened and the first and second partition members (30) and (40) are provided from the left to the right. However, the left inner surface (22) is opened. It is also possible to provide the first and second partition members (30) and (40) from the right side to the left side.

一方、本発明の好ましい他の実施例によるグレーティングの製造方法は、当業者であれば、前記製造過程から容易に理解できるので、ここでは説明を省略する。   On the other hand, a method for manufacturing a grating according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the above manufacturing process, and thus description thereof is omitted here.

本発明の記載された実施例は、本発明の最も好ましい実施例に過ぎず、本発明の技術的思想を全部代弁するのではないので、本出願時点において、これらを代替できる多様な均等物や変形例があり得るということを理解しなければならない。   The described embodiments of the present invention are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, at the time of this application, various equivalents and It must be understood that variations are possible.

上述した通り、本発明によるグレーティングは、次のような効果を有する。   As described above, the grating according to the present invention has the following effects.

第一、第２区画部材を第１区画部材およびフレーム部材に容易で、堅固に結合させることができる。   The first and second partition members can be easily and firmly coupled to the first partition member and the frame member.

第二、第１、２区画部材の設置に必要な溶接点の数を著しく減少させることによって、製造コストと時間を低減することができ、溶接によって製品の外観が損なわれるのを防止することができる。   By significantly reducing the number of welding points required for installing the second, first and second partition members, manufacturing costs and time can be reduced, and the appearance of the product can be prevented from being damaged by welding. it can.

第三、グレーティングの支持力を十分に確保することができる。   Third, it is possible to sufficiently secure the supporting force of the grating.

第四、第２区画部材の高さを第１区画部材およびフレーム部材の上面と容易に合わせることができる。   The heights of the fourth and second partition members can be easily matched with the upper surfaces of the first partition member and the frame member.

第五、グレーティングによる排水をより効率的に行うことができる。   Fifth, drainage by the grating can be performed more efficiently.

従来の技術によるグレーティングを示した斜視図。The perspective view which showed the grating by the prior art. 図１のII-II'断面図。II-II 'sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の好ましい実施例によるグレーティングを示した斜視図。1 is a perspective view showing a grating according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の好ましい実施例によるグレーティングの第１区画部材を示した斜視図。The perspective view which showed the 1st division member of the grating by the preferable Example of this invention. 本発明の好ましい実施例によるグレーティングの第２区画部材を示した斜視図。The perspective view which showed the 2nd division member of the grating by a preferred example of the present invention. 図５の第２区画部材が図４の第１区画部材に設けられたことを示した平面図。The top view which showed that the 2nd division member of FIG. 5 was provided in the 1st division member of FIG. 本発明の好ましい他の実施例によるグレーティングの第１区画部材を示した斜視図。The perspective view which showed the 1st division member of the grating by other preferable Example of this invention. 本発明の好ましい他の実施例によるグレーティングの第２区画部材を示した斜視図。The perspective view which showed the 2nd division member of the grating by other preferable Example of this invention.

Claims (6)

フレーム部材と、前記フレーム部材を垂直または水平方向のうち、いずれかの方向に分割する複数の第１区画部材を備えるグレーティングにおいて、
前記第１区画部材の長さ方向に沿って、前記第１区画部材の両側面、および前記フレーム部材のうち、前記第１区画部材の側面と対面する内側面に所定の間隔で形成された固定突起部;および
前記第１区画部材の間、および前記第１区画部材とフレーム部材の間にそれぞれ設けられ、前記固定突起部が挿入できる挿入溝が形成され、前記挿入溝が互いに対面する第１区画部材または、互いに対面する第１区画部材と、フレーム部材に順次的に接触するように折り曲げられ、前記固定突起部が、前記挿入溝に挿入される第２区画部材を備えることを特徴とするグレーティング。 In a grating comprising a frame member and a plurality of first partition members that divide the frame member in either the vertical or horizontal direction,
Along the length direction of the first partition member, a fixing formed at predetermined intervals on both side surfaces of the first partition member and on an inner surface facing the side surface of the first partition member among the frame members. An insertion groove formed between the first partition member and between the first partition member and the frame member, into which the fixed projection portion can be inserted, and the insertion grooves face each other. A partition member or a first partition member facing each other and a second partition member that is bent so as to sequentially contact the frame member and the fixing protrusion is inserted into the insertion groove. Grating. 前記フレーム部材と、前記第１区画部材は、前記第２区画部材の下面を支持するように、前記固定突起部の下側に形成される支持突出部をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項１に記載のグレーティング。   The said frame member and the said 1st division member are further provided with the support protrusion part formed in the lower side of the said fixed projection part so that the lower surface of the said 2nd division member may be supported. The grating described in. 前記第２区画部材の上面が、前記フレーム部材および、前記第１区画部材の上面と同じ高さを形成することを特徴とする請求項２に記載のグレーティング。   3. The grating according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the second partition member forms the same height as the upper surface of the frame member and the first partition member. フレーム部材と、前記フレーム部材を垂直または水平方向のうち、いずれかの方向に分割する複数の第１区画部材を備えるグレーティングにおいて、
前記第１区画部材の長さ方向に沿って、前記第１区画部材の両側面の上端および、前記フレーム部材のうち、前記第１区画部材の側面と対面する内側面の上端に所定の間隔で形成された固定突起部;
前記第１区画部材の間、および前記第１区画部材とフレーム部材の間にそれぞれ設けられ、互いに対面する第１区画部材または、互いに対面する第１区画部材とフレーム部材に順次的に接触するように折り曲げられ、前記固定突起部によって固定され、前記フレーム部材および前記第１区画部材の上面と同じ高さを形成する第２区画部材;および
前記第２区画部材の下面を支持するように、前記内側面および前記第１区画部材の両側面で、前記固定突起部の下側に形成された支持突出部を備えることを特徴とするグレーティング。 In a grating comprising a frame member and a plurality of first partition members that divide the frame member in either the vertical or horizontal direction,
Along the longitudinal direction of the first partition member, the upper ends of both side surfaces of the first partition member and the upper end of the inner surface of the frame member facing the side surface of the first partition member at a predetermined interval. Formed fixing protrusions;
The first partition member provided between the first partition members and between the first partition member and the frame member, and sequentially contacting the first partition member facing each other or the first partition member and the frame member facing each other. A second partition member that is bent to be fixed by the fixing protrusion and forms the same height as the upper surface of the frame member and the first partition member; and the lower surface of the second partition member is supported. A grating, comprising: a support protrusion formed on an inner side surface and both side surfaces of the first partition member below the fixed projection portion. 前記固定突起部は、その先端が折り曲げられ、前記第２区画部材を固定することを特徴とする請求項３または４に記載のグレーティング。   The grating according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a tip of the fixing protrusion is bent to fix the second partition member. 前記第２区画部材の上面には、前記固定突起部と係合する係合溝が形成されることを特徴とする請求項４に記載のグレーティング。   The grating according to claim 4, wherein an engagement groove that engages with the fixed projection is formed on an upper surface of the second partition member.
JP2007538826A 2004-10-25 2005-10-25 Grating Expired - Fee Related JP4650770B2 (en)

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