JP2008168332A - Manufacturing method of flat tube - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of flat tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008168332A JP2008168332A JP2007005914A JP2007005914A JP2008168332A JP 2008168332 A JP2008168332 A JP 2008168332A JP 2007005914 A JP2007005914 A JP 2007005914A JP 2007005914 A JP2007005914 A JP 2007005914A JP 2008168332 A JP2008168332 A JP 2008168332A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall forming
- flat
- flux
- wall
- ridges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
この発明は扁平管の製造方法に関し、さらに詳しくは、たとえばカーエアコンのコンデンサおよびエバポレータ、自動車用ラジエータ、自動車用オイルクーラなどの熱交換器の熱交換管として使用される扁平管を製造する方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a flat tube, and more particularly, to a method of manufacturing a flat tube used as a heat exchange tube of a heat exchanger such as a condenser and evaporator of a car air conditioner, a radiator for an automobile, an oil cooler for an automobile, and the like. .
この明細書および特許請求の範囲において、「アルミニウム」という用語には、純アルミニウムの他にアルミニウム合金を含むものとする。なお、当然のことながら、元素記号で表現された金属には、その合金は含まれない。 In this specification and claims, the term “aluminum” includes aluminum alloys in addition to pure aluminum. As a matter of course, the metal represented by the element symbol does not include the alloy.
近年、たとえばフロン系冷媒を使用するカーエアコン用コンデンサとして、図７に示すように、互いに間隔をおいて平行に配置された１対のヘッダ(50)(51)と、両端がそれぞれ両ヘッダ(50)(51)に接続された並列状のアルミニウム製扁平状熱交換管(52)と、隣り合う熱交換管(52)の間の通風間隙に配置されるとともに、両熱交換管(52)にろう付されたアルミニウム製コルゲートフィン(53)と、第１ヘッダ(50)の周壁上端部に接続された入口部材(54)と、第２ヘッダ(51)の周壁下端部に接続された出口部材(55)と、第１ヘッダ(50)の中程より上方位置の内部に設けられた第１仕切板(56)と、第２ヘッダ(51)の中程より下方位置の内部に設けられた第２仕切板(57)とを備えており、第１仕切板(56)よりも上方に配置された熱交換管(52)の本数、第１仕切板(56)と第２仕切板(57)の間の熱交換管(52)の本数、第２仕切板(57)よりも下方に配置された熱交換管(52)の本数がそれぞれ上から順次減少されて通路群を構成しており、入口部材(54)から流入した気相の冷媒が、出口部材(55)より液相となって流出するまでに、コンデンサ内を各通路群単位に蛇行状に流れるようになされているいわゆるマルチフロー型と称されるコンデンサが、従来のサーペンタイン型コンデンサに代わり、高性能化、低圧力損失および超コンパクト化を実現しうるものとして広く使用されている。 In recent years, as a car air conditioner capacitor using, for example, a chlorofluorocarbon refrigerant, as shown in FIG. 7, a pair of headers (50) (51) arranged in parallel and spaced from each other and both headers ( 50) (51) parallel aluminum flat heat exchange pipe (52) connected to the ventilation gap between adjacent heat exchange pipes (52) and both heat exchange pipes (52) An aluminum corrugated fin (53) brazed, an inlet member (54) connected to the upper end of the peripheral wall of the first header (50), and an outlet connected to the lower end of the peripheral wall of the second header (51) A member (55), a first partition plate (56) provided in the upper position from the middle of the first header (50), and a lower position from the middle of the second header (51). A second partition plate (57), the number of heat exchange tubes (52) disposed above the first partition plate (56), the first partition plate (56) and the second partition plate ( 57 ) And the number of heat exchange pipes (52) arranged below the second partition plate (57) are sequentially reduced from above to form a passage group. The so-called multi-layer is configured so that the gas-phase refrigerant flowing in from the inlet member (54) flows in a meandering manner in the unit of each passage group before flowing out from the outlet member (55) as a liquid phase. A capacitor referred to as a flow type is widely used as one that can realize high performance, low pressure loss, and ultra-compact in place of a conventional serpentine type capacitor.
前記コンデンサの熱交換管(52)は、熱交換効率が優れていることはもちろんのこと、その内部に高圧ガス冷媒が導入されるため耐圧性が要求される。しかも、コンデンサのコンパクト化を図るため熱交換管(52)の管壁が薄肉でかつ管高さが低いことが要求される。 The heat exchange pipe (52) of the condenser is required not only to have excellent heat exchange efficiency but also to have pressure resistance because a high-pressure gas refrigerant is introduced therein. Moreover, in order to reduce the size of the condenser, it is required that the tube wall of the heat exchange tube (52) is thin and the tube height is low.
上述した熱交換管(52)に用いられる扁平管として、特許文献１に記載されたものが知られている。特許文献１に記載された扁平管は、互いに対向する１対の平坦壁と、両平坦壁の両側縁にまたがる両側壁と、両側壁間において両平坦壁にまたがるとともに長さ方向に伸びかつ相互に所定間隔をおいて設けられた複数の補強壁とを備えているとともに、内部に並列状の複数の流体通路を有しており、第１の側壁が両平坦壁と一体に形成され、第２の側壁が両平坦壁の側縁に隆起状に一体成形された側壁用凸条の先端どうしが突き合わされてろう付されることにより形成され、一方の平坦壁の側壁用凸条側の側縁に、第２の側壁の外面を覆う被覆壁が一体に形成されるとともに、当該被覆壁が第２の側壁にろう付されたものである。 As a flat tube used for the heat exchange tube (52) described above, one described in Patent Document 1 is known. The flat tube described in Patent Document 1 includes a pair of flat walls facing each other, both side walls straddling both side edges of both flat walls, and straddling both flat walls between both side walls and extending in the longitudinal direction. And a plurality of reinforcing walls provided at predetermined intervals, and having a plurality of parallel fluid passages therein, the first side wall being formed integrally with both flat walls, The side walls of the two side walls are formed by projecting the tips of the side wall ridges integrally formed in a protruding manner on the side edges of the two flat walls, and brazed, and the side of the side wall ridges of one flat wall A covering wall that covers the outer surface of the second side wall is integrally formed at the edge, and the covering wall is brazed to the second side wall.
このような扁平管は、特許文献１に記載されているように、２つの平坦壁形成部と、両平坦壁形成部を一体に連結し、かつ第１の側壁を形成する連結部と、両平坦壁形成部における連結部とは反対側の側縁に、それぞれ平坦壁形成部から同一側に隆起するように設けられた側壁用凸条と、いずれか一方の平坦壁形成部における連結部とは反対側の側縁を延長することにより設けられ、かつ平坦壁形成部と同一厚みの被覆壁形成部とを備えている扁平管製造用板状体を用意し、当該扁平管製造用板状体における側壁用凸条を含んだ両平坦壁形成部の上面と、被覆壁形成部の上面とに、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が各部で等しくなるように塗布した後、扁平管製造用板状体を連結部の両側においてヘアピン状に折り曲げて側壁用凸条の先端部どうしを突き合わせた後、被覆壁形成部を折り曲げて両側壁用凸条の外面を覆って折り曲げ体をつくり、ついで両側壁用凸条の先端部どうしおよび両側壁用凸条の外面と被覆壁形成部とを同時にろう付することを含む方法で製造されている。 As described in Patent Document 1, such a flat tube includes two flat wall forming portions, a connecting portion that integrally connects the two flat wall forming portions and forms a first side wall, Side wall protrusions provided on the side edge opposite to the connecting portion in the flat wall forming portion so as to protrude from the flat wall forming portion to the same side, and the connecting portion in one of the flat wall forming portions, Is prepared by extending the side edge of the opposite side, and a flat tube manufacturing plate-like body having a flat wall forming portion and a covering wall forming portion having the same thickness is prepared. A flux suspension composed of KAlF 4 was applied to the upper surface of both flat wall forming portions including the side wall ridges in the body and the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion so that the amount of adhered flux was equal in each portion. After that, flat plate manufacturing plate-like body into hairpin shape on both sides of the connecting part Bend and butt the ends of the ridges for the side walls, then fold the covering wall forming part to cover the outer surface of the ridges for both side walls to create a bent body, and then the ends of the ridges for both side walls and the side walls It is manufactured by a method including brazing the outer surface of the projection and the covering wall forming portion at the same time.
しかしながら、上述した扁平管の製造方法によれば、折り曲げ体をつくった後のろう付時に、被覆壁形成部における両側壁用凸条に接していた面に存在していたろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の多くが、隙間を通って扁平管の内部に流入することがある。したがって、製造された扁平管の流体通路、特に、被覆壁側の端部の流体通路の通路断面積が、予め決められた大きさよりも小さくなることがある。
この発明の目的は、前記問題を解決し、上述した扁平管を製造する際に内部へ流入するろう材の量を低減しうる扁平管の製造方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a method for manufacturing a flat tube that can reduce the amount of brazing material flowing into the interior when manufacturing the above-described flat tube.
本発明は、前記目的を達成するために以下の態様よりなる。 In order to achieve the object, the present invention comprises the following aspects.
1)互いに対向する１対の平坦壁と、両平坦壁の両側縁どうしにまたがって設けられた２つの側壁とを備えており、第１の側壁が両平坦壁と一体に形成され、第２の側壁が両平坦壁の側縁に隆起状に一体成形された側壁用凸条の先端どうしが突き合わされてろう付されることにより形成され、一方の平坦壁の側壁用凸条側の側縁に、第２の側壁の外面を覆う被覆壁が一体に形成されている扁平管を製造する方法であって、全体が少なくとも一面にろう材層が形成された１枚のアルミニウムブレージングシートを圧延することにより形成されており、２つの平坦壁形成部と、両平坦壁形成部を一体に連結しかつ第１の側壁を形成する連結部と、両平坦壁形成部における連結部とは反対側の側縁に、それぞれ平坦壁形成部から前記ろう材層が形成された側に隆起するように設けられた側壁用凸条と、いずれか一方の平坦壁形成部における連結部とは反対側の側縁を延長することにより設けられた被覆壁形成部とを備えている扁平管製造用板状体を使用し、扁平管製造用板状体における側壁用凸条が隆起した側のろう材層面にフラックスの懸濁液を塗布した後、扁平管製造用板状体を連結部の両側でヘアピン状に折り曲げて両側壁用凸条どうしを突き合わせ、ついで被覆壁形成部を折り曲げて両側壁用凸条の外面に沿わせて折り曲げ体を得た後、折り曲げ体を所定温度に加熱し、両側壁用凸条の先端部どうしおよび被覆壁形成部と両側壁用凸条とをろう付することを含む扁平管の製造方法において、
被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を、扁平管製造用板状体の他の部分のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性よりも低下させることを特徴とする扁平管の製造方法。
1) It is provided with a pair of flat walls facing each other and two side walls provided across both side edges of both flat walls, the first side wall being formed integrally with both flat walls, The side edges of the side wall ridges are formed by bumping the ends of the side wall ridges formed integrally with the side walls of both flat walls into a raised shape. And a method of manufacturing a flat tube in which a covering wall covering the outer surface of the second side wall is integrally formed, and rolling an aluminum brazing sheet having a brazing material layer formed on at least one surface as a whole. Two flat wall forming parts, a connecting part that integrally connects the two flat wall forming parts and forms the first side wall, and a connecting part in both flat wall forming parts opposite to the connecting part. The brazing filler metal layer is formed on each side edge from the flat wall forming portion. And a covering wall forming part provided by extending a side edge opposite to the connecting part in one of the flat wall forming parts. The flat tube manufacturing plate is applied to the brazing filler metal layer surface of the flat tube manufacturing plate on the side where the protruding ridges for the side walls are raised, and then the flat tube manufacturing plate is used. Are folded into hairpins on both sides of the connecting part, but the protruding ridges for both side walls are butted together, then the covering wall forming part is bent to obtain a bent body along the outer surface of the protruding ridges for both side walls, In a method for producing a flat tube, including heating to a temperature and brazing the tips of both side wall ridges and the covering wall forming portion and both side wall ridges,
The fluidity of the molten brazing material that melted out of the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion were raised was melted out of the brazing filler metal layer in the other part of the flat tube manufacturing plate. A method for producing a flat tube, characterized by lowering the fluidity of the molten brazing material.
2)被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４と、ＬｉＦ、ＫＺｎＦ３およびＺｎＦ２のうちの少なくともいずれか１種との混合物フラックスの懸濁液を塗布することを特徴とする上記1)記載の扁平管の製造方法。 2) Suspension of a mixture flux of KAlF 4 and at least one of LiF, KZnF 3 and ZnF 2 on the brazing material layer on the side where the side wall protrusions are raised in the covering wall forming portion The method for producing a flat tube as described in 1) above, wherein:
3)被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、混合物フラックスの懸濁液を、混合物フラックス付着量が１〜２０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布する上記2)記載の扁平管の製造方法。 3) the brazing material layer on the side of the surface side wall ridges are raised in covering wall forming portion, a suspension of the mixture flux mixture the 2 flux adhesion amount is applied so as to from 1 to 20 g / m 2 ) A method for producing a flat tube.
4)両平坦壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を塗布し、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が、両平坦壁形成部へフラックス付着量よりも少なくなるように塗布する上記1)記載の扁平管の製造方法。 4) A flux suspension made of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the side wall ridges are raised in both flat wall forming portions, and the side wall ridges are raised in the coated wall forming portion. The flat tube as described in 1) above, wherein a suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the surface of the surface so that the amount of adhered flux is less than the amount of adhered flux to both flat wall forming portions. Method.
5)両平坦壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が４〜３０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布し、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が、４ｇ／ｍ２未満（但し、０ｇ／ｍ２も含む）となるように塗布する上記4)記載の扁平管の製造方法。 5) Apply a suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side walls are raised in both flat wall forming portions so that the flux adhesion amount is 4 to 30 g / m 2. Then, a flux suspension composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on which the side wall protrusions are raised in the covering wall forming portion, and the flux adhesion amount is less than 4 g / m 2 (however, 0 g / m 2 ), the method for producing a flat tube according to 4) above.
6)全体が少なくとも一面にろう材層が形成された１枚のアルミニウムブレージングシートを圧延することにより形成されており、２つの平坦壁形成部と、両平坦壁形成部を一体に連結しかつ第１の側壁を形成する連結部と、両平坦壁形成部における連結部とは反対側の側縁に、それぞれ平坦壁形成部から前記ろう材層が形成された側に隆起するように設けられた側壁用凸条と、いずれか一方の平坦壁形成部における連結部とは反対側の側縁を延長することにより設けられた被覆壁形成部とを備えている扁平管製造用板状体を使用し、扁平管製造用板状体における側壁用凸条が隆起した側のろう材層面にフラックスの懸濁液を塗布した後、扁平管製造用板状体を連結部の両側でヘアピン状に折り曲げて両側壁用凸条どうしを突き合わせ、ついで被覆壁形成部を折り曲げて両側壁用凸条の外面に沿わせることにより、複数の折り曲げ体を形成すること、複数の折り曲げ体挿入穴が間隔をおいて形成されている１対のヘッダ、およびフィンを用意すること、１対のヘッダを間隔をおいて配置するとともに、複数の折り曲げ体とフィンとを交互に配置すること、折り曲げ体の両端部をヘッダの折り曲げ体挿入穴に挿入すること、ならびに折り曲げ体の両側壁用凸条どうしおよび両側壁用凸条の外面と被覆壁形成部とをろう付して扁平管を製造すると同時に、扁平管とヘッダ、および扁平管とフィンとをそれぞれ同時にろう付することを特徴とする熱交換器の製造方法において、
折り曲げ体の被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を、扁平管製造用板状体の他の部分のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性よりも低下させることを特徴とする熱交換器の製造方法。
6) The whole is formed by rolling one aluminum brazing sheet having a brazing filler metal layer formed on at least one surface, and connects the two flat wall forming portions and the two flat wall forming portions integrally and 1 on the side edge opposite to the connecting portion in the two flat wall forming portions so as to protrude from the flat wall forming portion to the side where the brazing filler metal layer is formed. Uses a flat tube manufacturing plate-like body provided with side wall ridges and a covering wall forming portion provided by extending a side edge opposite to the connecting portion in one of the flat wall forming portions. Then, after applying a suspension of flux to the brazing filler metal layer surface on the side where the ridges for the side walls of the plate for flat tube manufacturing are raised, the plate for flat tube manufacturing is bent into hairpins on both sides of the connecting portion. Butt the ridges for both side walls, A pair of headers in which a plurality of bent body insertion holes are formed at intervals, by forming the plurality of bent bodies by folding the covering wall forming portion along the outer surface of the ridges for both side walls; Preparing fins, arranging a pair of headers at intervals, arranging a plurality of folding bodies and fins alternately, inserting both ends of the folding bodies into the folding body insertion holes of the header, In addition, the flat tube is manufactured by brazing the protruding ridges for both side walls of the bent body and the outer surface of the protruding ridges for both side walls and the covering wall forming portion, and at the same time, the flat tube and the header, and the flat tube and the fin are simultaneously In the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger characterized by brazing,
The flowability of the molten brazing material that has melted from the brazing material layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming part of the bent body are raised, from the brazing material layer of the other part of the flat tube manufacturing plate-like body A method for producing a heat exchanger, characterized by lowering the fluidity of the molten brazing filler metal.
7)被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４と、ＬｉＦ、ＫＺｎＦ３およびＺｎＦ２のうちの少なくともいずれか１種との混合物フラックスの懸濁液を塗布することを特徴とする上記6)記載の熱交換器の製造方法。 7) Suspension of a mixture flux of KAlF 4 and at least one of LiF, KZnF 3 and ZnF 2 on the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the side wall protrusions are raised in the covering wall forming portion The method for producing a heat exchanger as described in 6) above, wherein: is applied.
8)被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、混合物フラックスの懸濁液を、混合物フラックス付着量が１〜２０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布する上記7)記載の熱交換器の製造方法。 8) Applying a suspension of the mixture flux to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised so that the mixture flux adhesion amount is 1 to 20 g / m 2. ) Manufacturing method of the heat exchanger.
9)両平坦壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を塗布し、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が、両平坦壁形成部へフラックス付着量よりも少なくなるように塗布する上記6)記載の熱交換器の製造方法。 9) A flux suspension made of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the side wall ridges are raised in both flat wall forming portions, and the side wall ridges are raised in the coated wall forming portion. The heat exchanger according to 6) above, wherein a flux suspension composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the surface of the surface so that the flux adhesion amount is less than the flux adhesion amount on both flat wall forming portions. Production method.
10)両平坦壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が４〜３０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布し、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が、４ｇ／ｍ２未満（但し、０ｇ／ｍ２も含む）となるように塗布する上記9)記載の熱交換器の製造方法。 10) Apply a suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side walls are raised in both flat wall forming portions so that the flux adhesion amount is 4 to 30 g / m 2. Then, a flux suspension composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on which the side wall protrusions are raised in the covering wall forming portion, and the flux adhesion amount is less than 4 g / m 2 (however, 0 g / m The method for producing a heat exchanger according to 9) above, wherein the heat exchanger is applied so that
上記1)の扁平管の製造方法によれば、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を、扁平管製造用板状体の他の部分のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性よりも低下させるので、上述した扁平管製造時のろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の扁平管内部への流入量を低減することができる。 According to the flat tube manufacturing method of 1) above, the fluidity of the molten brazing material that has melted out from the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on which the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised, Since it lowers the fluidity of the molten brazing filler metal that has melted from the brazing filler metal layer of the other part of the body, the protruding ribs for the side walls in the covering wall forming portion are raised during brazing during the flat tube manufacturing described above. It is possible to reduce the inflow amount of the molten brazing material melted from the brazing material layer on the side surface into the flat tube.
上記2)の扁平管の製造方法によれば、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４と、ＬｉＦ、ＫＺｎＦ３およびＺｎＦ２のうちの少なくともいずれか１種との混合物フラックスの懸濁液を塗布する場合、ＫＡｌＦ４のみからなるフラックスの懸濁液を塗布する場合に比べて、上述した扁平管製造時のろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を低下させることができる。 According to the flat tube manufacturing method of 2), at least one of KAlF 4 and LiF, KZnF 3 and ZnF 2 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised. In the case of applying a suspension of a mixture flux with one or more kinds, compared to the case of applying a suspension of a flux consisting of only KAlF 4 , a coating wall is formed at the time of brazing at the time of flat tube manufacturing described above. The fluidity of the molten brazing material that has melted out from the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on which the protruding ridges for the side walls in the portion are raised can be reduced.
上記3)の扁平管の製造方法によれば、上述した扁平管製造時のろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を効果的に低下させることができる。混合物フラックス付着量が１ｇ／ｍ２未満であると、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を効果的に低下させることができず、２０ｇ／ｍ２を超えると不経済になる。 According to the flat tube manufacturing method of 3) above, during the above-described flat tube manufacturing, the molten metal melted out from the brazing material layer on the surface on which the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised. The fluidity of the brazing material can be effectively reduced. When the adhering amount of the mixture flux is less than 1 g / m 2 , the fluidity of the molten brazing material that has melted out from the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on which the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised is effectively reduced. When it exceeds 20 g / m 2 , it becomes uneconomical.
上記4)の扁平管の製造方法によれば、両平坦壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を塗布し、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が、両平坦壁形成部へフラックス付着量よりも少なくなるように塗布するので、全部分におけるフラックス付着量が同一量となるように、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を塗布した場合に比べて、上述した扁平管製造時のろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を低下させることができる。 According to the flat tube manufacturing method of 4) above, a suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on which the protruding ridges for the side walls are raised in both flat wall forming portions. A suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the surface where the protruding ridges for the side walls in the forming portion are raised so that the amount of flux adhering to both flat wall forming portions is smaller than the amount of flux adhering to both flat wall forming portions. Compared to the case where the suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 is applied so that the amount of flux adhering in all parts is the same amount, the coated wall is applied at the time of brazing at the time of manufacturing the flat tube described above. The fluidity of the molten brazing material that has melted out from the brazing filler metal layer on the surface on the side where the protruding ridges for the side walls in the forming portion are raised can be reduced.
上記5)の扁平管の製造方法によれば、上述した扁平管製造時のろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を効果的に低下させることができる。両平坦壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が４〜３０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布するのは、フラックス付着量が過少であると溶融ろう材の流動性が十分ではなく、過剰になると不経済になるからである。また、被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスの懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が、４ｇ／ｍ２未満（但し、０ｇ／ｍ２も含む）となるように塗布するのは、溶融ろう材の流動性を確実に低下させるためである。 According to the flat tube manufacturing method of 5) above, during the above-described flat tube manufacturing, the molten metal that has melted out from the brazing material layer on the surface on which the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised The fluidity of the brazing material can be effectively reduced. A suspension of flux composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side walls are raised in both flat wall forming portions so that the amount of flux adhesion is 4 to 30 g / m 2 . This is because if the flux adhesion amount is too small, the flowability of the molten brazing material is not sufficient, and if it is excessive, it becomes uneconomical. In addition, a flux suspension composed of KAlF 4 is applied to the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion are raised, and the flux adhesion amount is less than 4 g / m 2 (however, 0 g / m 2 is also included in order to reliably reduce the fluidity of the molten brazing material.
上記6)〜10)の熱交換器の製造方法によれば、熱交換器の製造の際に、それぞれ上記1)〜5)と同様の効果を奏する。 According to the method for producing a heat exchanger of the above 6) to 10), the same effects as those of the above 1) to 5) are obtained in the production of the heat exchanger.
以下、この発明の実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図１および図２はこの発明による方法により製造された扁平管を示し、図３は扁平管を製造するのに用いられる扁平管製造用板状体を示し、図４〜図６は扁平管を製造する工程の一部を示す。 1 and 2 show a flat tube manufactured by the method according to the present invention, FIG. 3 shows a flat tube manufacturing plate used for manufacturing a flat tube, and FIGS. 4 to 6 show a flat tube. A part of manufacturing process is shown.
なお、以下の説明において、図１〜図６の上下、左右をそれぞれ上下、左右というものとする。 In the following description, the upper and lower sides and the left and right sides in FIGS.
図１および図２において、扁平管(1)はアルミニウム製であり、互いに対向する平らな上下壁(2)(3)（１対の平坦壁）と、上下壁(2)(3)の左右両側縁どうしにまたがる左右両側壁(4)(5)と、上壁(2)の左側縁に一体に形成され、かつ左側壁(4)の外面全体を覆う被覆壁(6)と、左右両側壁間(4)(5)において上下壁(2)(3)にまたがるとともに相互に所定間隔をおいて設けられ、かつ長さ方向に伸びる複数の補強壁(7)とよりなり、内部に並列状の複数の流体通路(8)を有するものである。なお、図示は省略したが、全ての補強壁(7)には、隣接する流体通路(8)どうしを通じさせる複数の連通穴が、全体として平面から見て千鳥配置状となるようにあけられている。なお、図１の一部分を拡大して示す図２においても、ろう材の図示は省略されている。 1 and 2, the flat tube (1) is made of aluminum, and the flat upper and lower walls (2) and (3) (a pair of flat walls) facing each other and the left and right of the upper and lower walls (2) and (3) Left and right side walls (4) (5) straddling both side edges, and a covering wall (6) integrally formed on the left side edge of the upper wall (2) and covering the entire outer surface of the left side wall (4), and both left and right sides It consists of a plurality of reinforcing walls (7) that span the upper and lower walls (2), (3) and are spaced apart from each other at the intervals between the walls (4), (5), and extend in the length direction. Having a plurality of fluid passages (8). Although not shown in the figure, all the reinforcing walls (7) are provided with a plurality of communication holes through which the adjacent fluid passages (8) pass so as to form a staggered arrangement as viewed from above. Yes. Note that the brazing material is not shown in FIG. 2 in which a part of FIG. 1 is enlarged.
左側壁(4)は、上壁(2)の左側縁より下方隆起状に一体成形された側壁用凸条(9)と、下壁(3)の左側縁より上方隆起状に一体成形された側壁用凸条(11)とが、先端どうしが相互に突き合わされてろう付されることにより形成されている。両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の先端部どうしは相欠き状に突き合わされている。すなわち、上壁(2)の側壁用凸条(9)の先端部は左半部が欠き取られたような形状となっているとともに、下壁(3)の側壁用凸条(11)の先端部は右半部が欠き取られたような形状となっており、上壁(2)の側壁用凸条(9)の突出部(9a)が下壁(3)の側壁用凸条(11)の欠き取り部(11b)内に嵌り、下壁(3)の側壁用凸条(11)の突出部(11a)が上壁(2)の側壁用凸条(9)の欠き取り部(9b)内に嵌っている。右側壁(5)は、上下壁(2)(3)と一体に形成されている。 The left side wall (4) is integrally molded in a raised shape upward from the left side edge of the lower wall (3) and the side wall protrusion (9) integrally formed in a raised shape from the left side edge of the upper wall (2). The side wall ridges (11) are formed by brazing the tips with each other being butted together. The end portions of the ridges (9) and (11) for both side walls are abutted in a phase-out manner. That is, the tip of the side wall ridge (9) of the upper wall (2) is shaped such that the left half is cut off, and the side wall ridge (11) of the lower wall (3) The tip is shaped like the right half is cut off, and the protruding portion (9a) of the side wall ridge (9) of the upper wall (2) is the side wall ridge ( 11) is fitted into the notch (11b), and the protrusion (11a) of the side wall ridge (11) of the lower wall (3) is the notch of the side wall ridge (9) of the upper wall (2). It fits inside (9b). The right side wall (5) is formed integrally with the upper and lower walls (2) and (3).
被覆壁(6)は、上壁(2)の左側縁を左方に延長することにより形成された被覆壁形成部を折り曲げて左側壁(4)外面に沿わせることにより形成されており、その先端部が、下壁(3)の左側縁部の傾斜面(3a)に係合させられた状態で、左側壁(4)、すなわち両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の外面全体および下壁(3)の傾斜面(3a)にろう付されている。 The covering wall (6) is formed by bending the covering wall forming portion formed by extending the left side edge of the upper wall (2) to the left and along the outer surface of the left wall (4). With the front end engaged with the inclined surface (3a) of the left edge of the lower wall (3), the left side wall (4), that is, the entire outer surface of the ridges for both side walls (9) (11) and The lower wall (3) is brazed to the inclined surface (3a).
補強壁(7)は、上壁(2)より下方隆起状に一体成形された補強壁用凸条(12)(13)と、下壁(3)より上方隆起状に一体成形された補強壁用凸条(14)(15)とが、先端どうしが相互に突き合わされてろう付されることにより形成されている。上壁(2)および下壁(3)には、それぞれ肉厚の異なる２種類の補強壁用凸条(12)(13)および(14)(15)が左右方向に交互に形成されており、上壁(2)における肉厚の厚い補強壁用凸条(12)と下壁(3)における肉厚の薄い補強壁用凸条(15)とがろう付され、上壁(2)における肉厚の薄い補強壁用凸条(13)と下壁(3)における肉厚の厚い補強壁用凸条(14)とがろう付されている。以下、上下両壁(2)(3)の肉厚の厚い補強壁用凸条(12)(14)をそれぞれ第１補強壁用凸条といい、同じく薄い補強壁用凸条(13)(15)をそれぞれ第２補強壁用凸条というものとする。上下壁(2)(3)の第１補強壁用凸条(12)(14)の先端面には、それぞれその長さ方向に伸びかつ他方の壁(3)(2)の第２補強壁用凸条(15)(13)の先端部が嵌る凹溝(16)(17)が全長にわたって形成されている。そして、上壁(2)の第１補強壁用凸条(12)の凹溝(16)内に下壁(3)の第２補強壁用凸条(15)の先端部が、下壁(3)の第１補強壁用凸条(14)の凹溝(17)内に上壁(2)の第２補強壁用凸条(13)の先端部がそれぞれ圧入された状態で、両補強壁用凸条(12)(15)および(13)(14)がろう付されている。 The reinforcing wall (7) includes a reinforcing wall projection (12) (13) integrally formed in a raised shape below the upper wall (2), and a reinforcing wall integrally formed in a raised shape above the lower wall (3). The projecting ridges (14) and (15) are formed by brazing the tips with each other being abutted against each other. On the upper wall (2) and lower wall (3), two types of reinforcing wall ridges (12) (13) and (14) (15) with different thicknesses are formed alternately in the left-right direction. The thick reinforcing wall ridges (12) on the upper wall (2) and the thin reinforcing wall ridges (15) on the lower wall (3) are brazed, and the upper wall (2) The thin reinforcing wall ridge (13) and the thick reinforcing wall ridge (14) on the lower wall (3) are brazed. Hereinafter, the thick reinforcing wall projections (12) and (14) on both the upper and lower walls (2) and (3) are referred to as first reinforcement wall projections, respectively, and the thin reinforcement wall projections (13) ( 15) shall be called the second reinforcing wall projections. The first reinforcing wall projections (12) and (14) of the upper and lower walls (2) and (3) are respectively extended in the length direction thereof and the second reinforcing wall of the other wall (3) and (2). Concave grooves (16) and (17) into which the tips of the projecting ridges (15) and (13) fit are formed over the entire length. And the front-end | tip part of the 2nd reinforcement wall protruding item | line (15) of the lower wall (3) is in the recessed wall (16) of the protruding item | line (12) for the 1st reinforcement wall of the upper wall (2), and the lower wall ( In the state where the tip of the second reinforcing wall projection (13) of the upper wall (2) is press-fitted into the concave groove (17) of the first reinforcing wall projection (14) of 3), both reinforcements Wall ridges (12) (15) and (13) (14) are brazed.
扁平管(1)は、図３に示す扁平管製造用板状体(20)を用いて製造される。 The flat tube (1) is manufactured using the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) shown in FIG.
図３において、扁平管製造用板状体(20)は、全体が両面にろう材層を有するアルミニウムブレージングシートからなる圧延素板を圧延することにより形成されたものであり、上下壁(2)(3)を形成する相互に同幅および同肉厚の平らな上壁形成部(21)（平坦壁形成部）および下壁形成部(22)（平坦壁形成部）と、上下壁形成部(21)(22)どうしを一体に連結するとともに右側壁(5)を形成する連結部(23)と、上壁形成部(21)および下壁形成部(22)における連結部(23)とは反対側の側縁より上方隆起状に一体成形されかつ左側壁(4)を形成する側壁用凸条(9)(11)と、上壁形成部(21)における連結部(23)とは反対側の側縁（右側縁）を左右方向外方（右方）に延長することにより形成された被覆壁形成部(24)と、上壁形成部(21)および下壁形成部(22)にそれぞれ左右方向に所定間隔をおいて上方隆起状に一体成形された複数の第１および第２補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)とを備えており、上壁形成部(21)の第１補強壁用凸条(12)と下壁形成部(22)の第２補強壁用凸条(15)、および下壁形成部(22)の第１補強壁用凸条(14)と上壁形成部(21)の第２補強壁用凸条(13)とが、それぞれ連結部(23)の左右方向の中心線に対して左右対称となる位置にある。扁平管製造用板状体(20)を形成するためのアルミニウムブレージングシートは、たとえばＡｌ−Ｍｎ系合金製の芯材の両面にアルミニウムろう材層が形成されたものであり、上下両アルミニウムろう材層のクラッド率は同一である。 In FIG. 3, the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) is formed by rolling a rolling base plate made of an aluminum brazing sheet having a brazing filler metal layer on both sides, and includes upper and lower walls (2). Flat upper wall forming part (21) (flat wall forming part) and lower wall forming part (22) (flat wall forming part) having the same width and the same thickness to form (3), and upper and lower wall forming parts (21) (22) The connecting portion (23) that connects the two together and forms the right side wall (5), and the connecting portion (23) in the upper wall forming portion (21) and the lower wall forming portion (22) Are the side wall ridges (9) and (11) which are integrally formed in a raised shape above the opposite side edge and form the left side wall (4), and the connecting portion (23) in the upper wall forming portion (21). The covering wall forming part (24) formed by extending the opposite side edge (right edge) outward in the left-right direction (right), the upper wall forming part (21), and the lower wall forming part (22) In the horizontal direction And a plurality of first and second reinforcing wall ridges (12), (13), (14), and (15) integrally formed in an upwardly protruding shape, and the upper wall forming portion (21) 1 Reinforcing wall ridge (12), 2nd reinforcing wall ridge (15) of lower wall forming part (22), 1st reinforcing wall ridge (14) of lower wall forming part (22) and upper The second reinforcing wall ridges (13) of the wall forming portion (21) are in positions that are symmetric with respect to the center line in the left-right direction of the connecting portion (23). An aluminum brazing sheet for forming a flat tube manufacturing plate-like body (20) is, for example, an aluminum brazing material layer formed on both sides of a core material made of an Al-Mn alloy. The cladding rate of the layers is the same.
下壁形成部(22)下面の左側縁部には、左方に向かって上方に傾斜した傾斜面(3a)が形成されている。上下壁形成部(21)の側壁用凸条(9)(11)は、それぞれ先端部に突出部(9a)(11a)および欠き取り部(9b)(11b)を有しており、上壁形成部(21)の側壁用凸条(9)の突出部(9a)と下壁形成部(22)の側壁用凸条(11)の欠き取り部(11b)、および上壁形成部(21)の側壁用凸条(9)の欠き取り部(9b)と下壁形成部(22)の側壁用凸条(11)の突出部(11a)とが、それぞれ連結部(23)の左右方向の中心線に対して左右対称となる位置にある。また、両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の寸法、すなわち高さ、全体の肉厚および突出部(9a)(11a)の肉厚は同一である。上壁形成部(21)の第１補強壁用凸条(12)の先端面に下壁形成部(22)の第２補強壁用凸条(15)が圧入される凹溝(16)が形成され、下壁形成部(22)の第１補強壁用凸条(14)の先端面に上壁形成部(21)の第２補強壁用凸条(13)が圧入される凹溝(17)が形成されている。上壁形成部(21)の第１補強壁用凸条(12)および下壁形成部(22)の第１補強壁用凸条(14)の寸法、すなわち高さ、肉厚、凹溝(16)(17)の幅および凹溝(16)(17)の深さは同一である。また、上壁形成部(21)の第２補強壁用凸条(13)および下壁形成部(22)の第２補強壁用凸条(15)の寸法、すなわち高さおよび肉厚は同一である。
An inclined surface (3a) inclined upward toward the left is formed on the left edge of the lower surface of the lower wall forming portion (22). The ridges (9) and (11) for the side walls of the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) have protrusions (9a) and (11a) and cutout portions (9b) and (11b), respectively, at the tip portions. The protruding portion (9a) of the side wall ridge (9) of the forming portion (21), the notched portion (11b) of the side wall ridge (11) of the lower wall forming portion (22), and the upper wall forming portion (21 ) And the protruding portion (11a) of the side wall ridge (11) of the lower wall forming portion (22), respectively, in the horizontal direction of the connecting portion (23). Is symmetrical with respect to the center line. In addition, the dimensions of the ridges (9) and (11) for both side walls, that is, the height, the overall thickness, and the thicknesses of the protrusions (9a) and (11a) are the same. A concave groove (16) into which the second reinforcing wall protrusion (15) of the lower wall forming part (22) is press-fitted into the front end surface of the first reinforcing wall protrusion (12) of the upper wall forming part (21). A ditch groove that is formed and the second reinforcing wall protrusion (13) of the upper wall forming portion (21) is press-fitted into the tip surface of the first reinforcing wall protrusion (14) of the lower wall forming portion (22). 17) is formed. The dimensions of the first reinforcing wall ridges (12) of the upper wall forming portion (21) and the first reinforcing wall ridges (14) of the lower wall forming portion (22), that is, the height, thickness, and groove ( The
扁平管製造用板状体(20)は、両面にろう材層が設けられたアルミニウムブレージングシートからなる圧延素板を圧延することにより、上壁形成部(21)、下壁形成部(22)、連結部(23)、側壁用凸条(9)(11)、被覆壁形成部(24)、および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)が一体成形されていることにより、下壁形成部(22)の側壁用凸条(11)の外側面（左側面）、および被覆壁形成部(24)の先端面（右端面）を除いた全体がろう材層により覆われている。換言すれば、上壁形成部(21)および下壁形成部(22)の上下両面、連結部(23)の上下両面、連結部(23)における上下両壁形成部(21)(22)よりも上方に突出した部分の左右両側面、側壁用凸条(9)および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)の先端面および左右両側面、第１補強壁用凸条(12)(14)の凹溝(16)(17)の内周面、側壁用凸条(11)の先端面および右側面、ならびに被覆壁形成部(24)の上下両面にろう材層が形成され、下壁形成部(22)の側壁用凸条(11)の左側面および被覆壁形成部(24)の先端面（右端面）にはろう材層は形成されていない（図示略）。ここで、扁平管製造用板状体(20)における被覆壁形成部(24)の肉厚は上下壁形成部(21)(22)の肉厚と同一になり、しかも被覆壁形成部(24)の上下両面のろう材層の厚みは、上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上下両面のろう材層の厚みと同一になっている。 The flat tube manufacturing plate-like body (20) is obtained by rolling a rolling base plate made of an aluminum brazing sheet provided with a brazing filler metal layer on both sides, thereby forming an upper wall forming portion (21) and a lower wall forming portion (22). The connecting portion (23), the side wall ridges (9) and (11), the covering wall forming portion (24), and the reinforcing wall ridges (12), (13), (14), and (15) are integrally formed. Therefore, the outer side (left side) of the ridges (11) for the side wall of the lower wall forming part (22) and the front end surface (right end face) of the covering wall forming part (24) are entirely composed of the brazing material layer. Covered. In other words, the upper and lower surfaces of the upper wall forming portion (21) and the lower wall forming portion (22), the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting portion (23), and the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) and (22) of the connecting portion (23). Left and right side surfaces of the protruding part, side wall ridges (9) and reinforcing wall ridges (12), (13), (14) and (15) front and left and right side surfaces, first reinforcing wall projections Brazing material layers on the inner peripheral surfaces of the grooves (16) and (17) of the strips (12) and (14), the tip and right side surfaces of the side wall convex strips (11), and the upper and lower surfaces of the covering wall forming portion (24) A brazing filler metal layer is not formed on the left side surface of the side wall protrusion (11) of the lower wall forming portion (22) and the front end surface (right end surface) of the covering wall forming portion (24) (not shown). ). Here, the thickness of the covering wall forming portion (24) in the flat tube manufacturing plate-like body (20) is the same as the thickness of the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) and (22), and the covering wall forming portion (24 The thickness of the brazing material layers on both the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower walls is the same as the thickness of the brazing material layers on the upper and lower surfaces of the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) and (22).
上記においては、扁平管製造用板状体(20)は、両面にろう材層が設けられたアルミニウムブレージングシートからなる圧延素板を用いたつくられているが、これに代えて、Ａｌ−Ｍｎ系合金製の芯材の片面にろう材層が設けられ、他面にＡｌ−Ｚｎ合金からなる犠牲腐食層が設けられたアルミニウムブレージングシートからなる圧延素板を用いたつくられていてもよい。この場合、ろう材層面が側壁用凸条形成面となり、この面に連結部(23)、側壁用凸条(9)(11)、および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)が一体成形される。 In the above, the plate for manufacturing a flat tube (20) is made using a rolled base plate made of an aluminum brazing sheet provided with a brazing filler metal layer on both sides, but instead of this, Al-Mn It may be made using a rolled base plate made of an aluminum brazing sheet in which a brazing filler metal layer is provided on one side of a core alloy-based core material and a sacrificial corrosion layer made of an Al-Zn alloy is provided on the other side. In this case, the brazing filler metal layer surface is the side wall ridge forming surface, on this surface the connecting portion (23), the side wall ridge (9) (11), and the reinforcing wall ridge (12) (13) (14) (15) is integrally molded.
次に、扁平管製造用板状体(20)を用いての扁平管(1)の製造方法を、図４〜図６を参照して説明する。 Next, the manufacturing method of the flat tube (1) using the flat tube manufacturing plate-like body (20) will be described with reference to FIGS.
まず、図４に示すように、側壁用凸条(9)(11)および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)を含んで上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が１５〜２０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布する。なお、フラックス付着量とは、塗布したフラックス懸濁液の水を除いたフラックスのみの量を表す。付着したフラックスを(25)で示す。また、図５に示すように、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４と、ＬｉＦ、ＫＺｎＦ３およびＺｎＦ２のうちの少なくともいずれか１種との混合物からなる混合物フラックスを水に懸濁してなる混合フラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が１〜２０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布する。付着した混合物フラックスを(26)で示す。ＫＡｌＦ４と、ＬｉＦ、ＫＺｎＦ３およびＺｎＦ２のうちの少なくともいずれか１種との混合物フラックスにおいて、ＫＡｌＦ４とその他のフッ化物との混合比は、その他のフッ化物を１重量部とした場合、ＫＡｌＦ４を１０〜１５重量部とすることが好ましい。 First, as shown in FIG. 4, the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) (22) including the side wall ridges (9) (11) and the reinforcing wall ridges (12) (13) (14) (15) are included. A flux suspension formed by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water is applied to the upper surface of the substrate so that the amount of flux attached is 15 to 20 g / m 2 . The flux adhesion amount represents the amount of flux alone excluding water of the applied flux suspension. The attached flux is indicated by (25). Further, as shown in FIG. 5, a mixture flux composed of a mixture of KAlF 4 and at least one of LiF, KZnF 3 and ZnF 2 is suspended on water on the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24). The mixed flux suspension which becomes turbid is applied so that the flux adhesion amount is 1 to 20 g / m 2 . The adhering mixture flux is indicated by (26). And KAlF 4, LiF, in a mixture flux of at least one kind of KZnF 3 and ZnF 2, the mixing ratio of other fluoride and KAlF 4, when the other fluoride and 1 part by weight, KAlF 4 is preferably 10 to 15 parts by weight.
ついで、ロールフォーミング法により、扁平管製造用板状体(20)を連結部(23)の左右両側で順次折り曲げていき（図６(a)参照）、最後にヘアピン状に折り曲げて両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の突出部(9a)(11a)と欠き取り部(11b)(9b)とを嵌め合わせるとともに、第２補強壁用凸条(13)(15)の先端部を第１補強壁用凸条(12)(14)の凹溝(17)(16)内に圧入する。 Next, the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) is bent sequentially on the left and right sides of the connecting portion (23) by roll forming (see Fig. 6 (a)), and finally folded into a hairpin shape for both side walls. The protrusions (9a) (11a) of the ridges (9) (11) and the notches (11b) (9b) are fitted together, and the tips of the second reinforcement wall ridges (13) (15) are It press-fits into the concave grooves (17), (16) of the first reinforcing wall ridges (12), (14).
ついで、被覆壁形成部(24)を折り曲げていき、両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の外面に沿わせるとともに、その先端部を下壁形成部(22)の傾斜面(3a)に係合させて折り曲げ体(20A)を得る（図６(b)参照）。 Next, the covering wall forming portion (24) is bent so that it extends along the outer surface of the ridges for both side walls (9) and (11), and the tip thereof is formed on the inclined surface (3a) of the lower wall forming portion (22). The folded body (20A) is obtained by engaging (see FIG. 6 (b)).
その後、折り曲げ体(20A)を所定温度に加熱し、両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の先端部どうしおよび両補強壁用凸条(12)(15)および(13)(14)の先端部どうしを上記ろう材層を利用して相互にろう付することにより左側壁(4)と補強壁(7)を形成し、連結部(23)により右側壁(5)を形成し、さらに上壁形成部(21)により上壁(2)を、下壁形成部(22)により下壁(3)をそれぞれ形成する。また、被覆壁形成部(24)を左側壁(4)および下壁(3)の傾斜面(3a)にろう付することにより被覆壁(6)を形成する。こうして、扁平管(1)が製造される。 Thereafter, the bent body (20A) is heated to a predetermined temperature, and the ends of the ridges for both side walls (9) (11) and the ridges for both reinforcing walls (12) (15) and (13) (14) The left side wall (4) and the reinforcing wall (7) are formed by brazing the tip portions to each other using the brazing material layer, and the right side wall (5) is formed by the connecting portion (23). The upper wall forming part (21) forms the upper wall (2), and the lower wall forming part (22) forms the lower wall (3). Further, the covering wall (6) is formed by brazing the covering wall forming portion (24) to the inclined surface (3a) of the left side wall (4) and the lower wall (3). Thus, the flat tube (1) is manufactured.
このろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に形成されていたろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性が低下させられているので、溶融ろう材が大量に流体通路(8)内に流入することが防止される。 At the time of brazing, the flowability of the molten brazing material that has melted from the brazing material layer formed on the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) is lowered, so that a large amount of molten brazing material flows into the fluid passageway ( 8) It is prevented from flowing into.
扁平管(1)が、たとえば図７に示すコンデンサの熱交換管(52)として用いられる場合、扁平管(1)の製造は、コンデンサの製造と同時に行われることがある。すなわち、コンデンサは次のようにして製造される。まず、複数の折り曲げ体(20A)を用意するとともに、複数の折り曲げ体挿入穴を有する１対のアルミニウム製ヘッダ(50)(51)と、複数のアルミニウム製コルゲートフィン(53)とを用意する。ついで、１対のヘッダ(50)(51)を間隔をおいて配置するとともに、折り曲げ体挿入穴と同数の折り曲げ体(20A)とフィン(53)とを交互に配置し、折り曲げ体(20A)の両端部をヘッダ(50)(51)の折り曲げ体挿入穴に挿入する。その後、これらを所定温度に加熱し、上述したようにして扁平管(1)を製造するのと同時に、扁平管(1)とヘッダ(50)(51)、ならびに扁平管(1)とコルゲートフィン(53)とを、それぞれ扁平管製造用板状体(20)のろう材層を利用して同時にろう付する。こうして、コンデンサが製造される。 When the flat tube (1) is used as, for example, a heat exchange tube (52) of a condenser shown in FIG. 7, the flat tube (1) may be manufactured simultaneously with the manufacture of the capacitor. That is, the capacitor is manufactured as follows. First, a plurality of bent bodies (20A) are prepared, and a pair of aluminum headers (50) (51) having a plurality of bent body insertion holes and a plurality of aluminum corrugated fins (53) are prepared. Next, a pair of headers (50) and (51) are arranged at intervals, and the folding bodies (20A) and fins (53) of the same number as the folding body insertion holes are alternately arranged, and the folding body (20A). Are inserted into the bent body insertion holes of the headers (50) and (51). Thereafter, these are heated to a predetermined temperature, and at the same time the flat tube (1) is manufactured as described above, the flat tube (1) and the header (50) (51), and the flat tube (1) and the corrugated fin (53) are simultaneously brazed using the brazing material layer of the flat tube manufacturing plate-like body (20). In this way, a capacitor is manufactured.
上述した扁平管(1)を備えた熱交換器は、フロン系冷媒を使用し、かつ圧縮機、コンデンサおよびエバポレータを有する冷凍サイクルが、カーエアコンとして搭載されている車両、たとえば自動車において、上記冷凍サイクルのコンデンサとして用いられる。また、上記冷凍サイクルのエバポレータとして用いられる。さらに、上述した扁平管(1)を備えたオイルクーラやラジエータとして自動車に搭載されることもある。 A heat exchanger provided with the above-described flat tube (1) uses a refrigeration cycle and uses a refrigeration cycle having a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator as a car air conditioner. Used as a cycle capacitor. Moreover, it is used as an evaporator of the refrigeration cycle. Furthermore, it may be mounted on an automobile as an oil cooler or radiator having the above-described flat tube (1).
なお、上述した扁平管(1)は、ＣＯ２冷媒などの超臨界冷媒を使用し、かつ圧縮機、ガスクーラ、エバポレータ、減圧器、およびガスクーラから出てきた冷媒とエバポレータから出てきた冷媒とを熱交換させる中間熱交換器を有する超臨界冷凍サイクルが、カーエアコンとして搭載されている車両、たとえば自動車において、ガスクーラやエバポレータに用いられることがある。 The above-described flat tube (1) uses a supercritical refrigerant such as a CO 2 refrigerant, and combines the refrigerant that has come out of the compressor, the gas cooler, the evaporator, the decompressor, and the gas cooler, and the refrigerant that has come out of the evaporator. A supercritical refrigeration cycle having an intermediate heat exchanger for heat exchange may be used for a gas cooler or an evaporator in a vehicle mounted as a car air conditioner, for example, an automobile.
次に、この発明による扁平管の製造方法の他の実施形態を示す。 Next, other embodiment of the manufacturing method of the flat tube by this invention is shown.
この製造方法の場合、側壁用凸条(9)(11)および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)を含んで上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が４〜３０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布する。なお、側壁用凸条(9)の右側面にも上記フラックス懸濁液を塗布する。また、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が４ｇ／ｍ２未満（０ｇ／ｍ２も含む）となるように塗布する。 In the case of this manufacturing method, the upper surface of the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) (22) including the side wall ridges (9) (11) and the reinforcing wall ridges (12) (13) (14) (15) Then, a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water is applied so that the amount of deposited flux is 4 to 30 g / m 2 . The flux suspension is also applied to the right side of the side wall ridge (9). Further, a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water on the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) has a flux adhesion amount of less than 4 g / m 2 (including 0 g / m 2 ). Apply as follows.
その後は、上述した実施形態の場合と同様に折り曲げ体(20A)を得、当該折り曲げ体(20A)を所定温度に加熱し、両側壁用凸条(9)(11)の先端部どうしおよび両補強壁用凸条(12)(15)および(13)(14)の先端部どうしを上記ろう材層を利用して相互にろう付することにより左側壁(4)と補強壁(7)を形成し、連結部(23)により右側壁(5)を形成し、さらに上壁形成部(21)により上壁(2)を、下壁形成部(22)により下壁(3)をそれぞれ形成する。また、被覆壁形成部(24)を左側壁(4)および下壁(3)の傾斜面(3a)にろう付することにより被覆壁(6)を形成する。こうして、扁平管(1)が製造される。 Thereafter, the folded body (20A) is obtained in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, the folded body (20A) is heated to a predetermined temperature, and the ends of both side wall ridges (9) (11) are connected to each other. The left side wall (4) and the reinforcing wall (7) are brazed by brazing the ends of the reinforcing wall projections (12) (15) and (13) (14) to each other using the brazing material layer. The right side wall (5) is formed by the connecting part (23), the upper wall (2) is formed by the upper wall forming part (21), and the lower wall (3) is formed by the lower wall forming part (22). To do. Further, the covering wall (6) is formed by brazing the covering wall forming portion (24) to the inclined surface (3a) of the left side wall (4) and the lower wall (3). Thus, the flat tube (1) is manufactured.
このろう付の際に、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に形成されていたろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性が低下させられているので、溶融ろう材が大量に流体通路(8)内に流入することが防止される。 At the time of brazing, the flowability of the molten brazing material that has melted from the brazing material layer formed on the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) is lowered, so that a large amount of molten brazing material flows into the fluid passageway ( 8) It is prevented from flowing into.
以下、この発明による扁平管の製造方法の上述した２つの実施形態の具体的実施例を比較例とともに示す。 Hereinafter, specific examples of the above-described two embodiments of the flat tube manufacturing method according to the present invention will be described together with comparative examples.
実施例１〜７
扁平管製造用板状体(20)における側壁用凸条(9)(11)および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)を含んで上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が２０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布した。また、扁平管製造用板状体(20)における被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４と、ＬｉＦ、ＫＺｎＦ３およびＺｎＦ２のうちの少なくともいずれか１種との混合物からなる混合フラックスを水に懸濁してなる混合フラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が１５ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布した。混合フラックスにおけるＫＡｌＦ４と混合したフッ化物の種類、およびフッ化物を１重量部とした場合のＫＡｌＦ４の量を表１に示す。
Examples 1-7
The upper and lower wall forming portions (21) including the side wall ridges (9) and (11) and the reinforcing wall ridges (12), (13), (14), and (15) in the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) ( On the upper surface of 22), a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water was applied so that the amount of flux adhered was 20 g / m 2 . Also, a mixed flux comprising a mixture of KAlF 4 and at least one of LiF, KZnF 3 and ZnF 2 on the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) in the flat tube manufacturing plate (20). A mixed flux suspension obtained by suspending in water was applied so that the amount of adhered flux was 15 g / m 2 . Table 1 shows the kind of fluoride mixed with KAlF 4 in the mixed flux and the amount of KAlF 4 when the fluoride is 1 part by weight.
ついで、上述した実施形態の方法と同様にして扁平管を製造した。
実施例８
扁平管製造用板状体(20)における側壁用凸条(9)(11)および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)を含んで上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が２０ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布した。また、扁平管製造用板状体(20)における被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が１ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布した。ついで、上述した他の実施形態の方法と同様にして扁平管を製造した。
Example 8
The upper and lower wall forming portions (21) including the side wall ridges (9) and (11) and the reinforcing wall ridges (12), (13), (14), and (15) in the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) ( On the upper surface of 22), a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water was applied so that the amount of flux adhered was 20 g / m 2 . Further, a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water on the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) in the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) has a flux adhesion amount of 1 g / m 2. It applied so that it might become. Subsequently, the flat tube was manufactured like the method of other embodiment mentioned above.
実施例９
扁平管製造用板状体(20)の上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面へのフラックス付着量が１５ｇ／ｍ２、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面へのフラックス付着量が０ｇ／ｍ２となるように、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を塗布した他は、上記実施例８と同様にして扁平管を製造した。
Example 9
The amount of flux adhering to the upper surfaces of the upper and lower wall forming portions (21) and (22) of the flat tube manufacturing plate (20) is 15 g / m 2 , and the amount of flux adhering to the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) is 0 g. A flat tube was produced in the same manner as in Example 8 except that a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water was applied so as to be / m 2 .
実施例１０
扁平管製造用板状体(20)の上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面へのフラックス付着量がを２５ｇ／ｍ２、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面へのフラックス付着量が０．２ｇ／ｍ２となるように、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を塗布した他は、上記実施例８と同様にして扁平管を製造した。
Example 10
The amount of flux adhering to the upper surface of the upper and lower wall forming parts (21) and (22) of the plate for manufacturing a flat tube (20) is 25 g / m 2 , and the amount of flux adhering to the upper surface of the covering wall forming part (24) is A flat tube was produced in the same manner as in Example 8 except that a flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water was applied so as to be 0.2 g / m 2 .
比較例
扁平管製造用板状体(20)における側壁用凸条(9)(11)および補強壁用凸条(12)(13)(14)(15)を含んで上下壁形成部(21)(22)の上面、および被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に、ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックスを水に懸濁してなるフラックス懸濁液を、フラックス付着量が１５ｇ／ｍ２となるように塗布した。ついで、上述した実施形態の方法と同様にして扁平管を製造した。
Comparative Example The upper and lower wall forming portions (21) including the side wall ridges (9) and (11) and the reinforcing wall ridges (12), (13), (14), and (15) in the flat tube manufacturing plate (20). ) A flux suspension obtained by suspending a flux of KAlF 4 in water is applied to the upper surface of (22) and the upper surface of the covering wall forming portion (24) so that the flux adhesion amount is 15 g / m 2. did. Next, a flat tube was manufactured in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment.
評価試験
上記実施例１〜１０および比較例により製造された扁平管について、被覆壁形成部(24)の上面に形成されたろう材層からの溶融ろう材の流動性を、所定の部位のろう付後のろう材厚さを測定することにより調べた。また、製造された扁平管における左端の流体通路(8)へのろう材の流入の程度を調べた。これらの結果を表２に示す。表２の流動性の欄において、ろう材の流動性が良いものを○、若干悪いものを△、悪いものを×で示す。また、表２のろう材の流入の欄において、ほとんど流入しておらず、流体通路の断面形状の変化が少ないものを○、多くのろう材が流入しているものを×で示す。
(1)：扁平管
(2)：上壁（平坦壁）
(3)：下壁（平坦壁）
(4)(5)：側壁
(6)：被覆壁
(9)(11)：側壁用凸条
(20)：扁平管製造用板状体
(21)：上壁形成部（平坦壁形成部）
(22)：下壁形成部（平坦壁形成部）
(23)：連結部
(24)：被覆壁形成部
(25)：ＫＡｌＦ４からなるフラックス
(26)：混合物フラックス
(1): Flat tube
(2): Upper wall (flat wall)
(3): Lower wall (flat wall)
(4) (5): Side wall
(6): Coated wall
(9) (11): Convex for side wall
(20): Plate for flat tube manufacturing
(21): Upper wall forming part (flat wall forming part)
(22): Lower wall forming part (flat wall forming part)
(23): Connection part
(24): Covered wall forming part
(25): Flux composed of KAlF 4
(26): Mixture flux
Claims (10)
被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を、扁平管製造用板状体の他の部分のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性よりも低下させることを特徴とする扁平管の製造方法。 A pair of flat walls facing each other and two side walls provided across both side edges of the two flat walls, the first side wall being formed integrally with the two flat walls, the second side wall Is formed by abutting and brazing the tips of side wall ridges integrally formed in a raised shape on the side edges of both flat walls, and on the side edge of the side wall ridge side of one flat wall, A method for producing a flat tube in which a covering wall covering the outer surface of the second side wall is integrally formed, by rolling a single aluminum brazing sheet having a brazing filler metal layer formed on at least one surface as a whole. Two flat wall forming portions, a connecting portion that integrally connects the two flat wall forming portions and forms the first side wall, and a side edge on the opposite side of the connecting portion in both flat wall forming portions. And the brazing filler metal layer is formed from the flat wall forming portion. And a covering wall forming portion provided by extending a side edge on the opposite side of the connecting portion in either one of the flat wall forming portions. After applying a suspension of flux to the brazing material layer surface of the flat tube manufacturing plate-like body on the side where the ridges for the side walls are raised, the flat tube manufacturing plate-shaped body is used. Bend the hair strips on both sides of the connecting part to butt the ridges for both side walls, then fold the covering wall forming part to obtain the folded body along the outer surface of the ridges for both side walls, In the method of manufacturing a flat tube, including brazing the tip portions of the ridges for both side walls and the covering wall forming portion and the ridges for both side walls,
The fluidity of the molten brazing material that melted out of the brazing filler metal layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming portion were raised was melted out of the brazing filler metal layer in the other part of the flat tube manufacturing plate. A method for producing a flat tube, characterized by lowering the fluidity of the molten brazing material.
折り曲げ体の被覆壁形成部における側壁用凸条が隆起した側の面のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性を、扁平管製造用板状体の他の部分のろう材層から溶け出した溶融ろう材の流動性よりも低下させることを特徴とする熱交換器の製造方法。 The whole is formed by rolling one aluminum brazing sheet having a brazing filler metal layer formed on at least one surface, and connects the two flat wall forming portions and the two flat wall forming portions together, and the first For the side wall provided so as to protrude from the flat wall forming part to the side where the brazing filler metal layer is formed, on the side edge of the connecting part forming the side wall and the connecting part in both flat wall forming parts. Using a flat tube manufacturing plate-like body provided with a protruding wall and a covering wall forming part provided by extending a side edge opposite to the connecting part in any one flat wall forming part, After applying the flux suspension to the brazing filler metal layer surface on the side where the protruding ribs for the side walls of the flat tube manufacturing plate are raised, both sides of the flat tube manufacturing plate are bent into hairpins on both sides of the connecting portion. Match the ridges for the walls, then cover A pair of headers having a plurality of bent body insertion holes formed at intervals, and a fin, by bending the wall forming portion and extending along the outer surface of the ridges for both side walls Arranging a pair of headers at intervals, alternately arranging a plurality of folded bodies and fins, inserting both ends of the folded body into the folded body insertion holes of the header, and The flat tube is manufactured by brazing the ridges for both side walls of the bent body and the outer surfaces of the ridges for both side walls and the covering wall forming portion, and simultaneously brazing the flat tube and the header and the flat tube and the fin at the same time. In the manufacturing method of the heat exchanger characterized by attaching,
The flowability of the molten brazing material that has melted from the brazing material layer on the side where the protruding ridges for the side wall in the covering wall forming part of the bent body are raised, from the brazing material layer of the other part of the flat tube manufacturing plate-like body A method for producing a heat exchanger, characterized by lowering the fluidity of the molten brazing filler metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007005914A JP5066709B2 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Manufacturing method of flat tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007005914A JP5066709B2 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Manufacturing method of flat tube |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008168332A true JP2008168332A (en) | 2008-07-24 |
| JP5066709B2 JP5066709B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=39696915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007005914A Expired - Fee Related JP5066709B2 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2007-01-15 | Manufacturing method of flat tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5066709B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9056363B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2015-06-16 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Anticorrosive flux |
| US9579752B2 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2017-02-28 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Flux forming an insoluble brazing residue |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006007320A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-01-12 | Showa Denko Kk | Heat exchanger and its manufacturing method |
| JP2006078163A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-03-23 | Showa Denko Kk | Flat tube, plate body for manufacturing flat tube, and heat exchanger |
-
2007
- 2007-01-15 JP JP2007005914A patent/JP5066709B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006007320A (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2006-01-12 | Showa Denko Kk | Heat exchanger and its manufacturing method |
| JP2006078163A (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-03-23 | Showa Denko Kk | Flat tube, plate body for manufacturing flat tube, and heat exchanger |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9056363B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2015-06-16 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Anticorrosive flux |
| US9579752B2 (en) | 2010-02-10 | 2017-02-28 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Flux forming an insoluble brazing residue |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5066709B2 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20060086486A1 (en) | Heat exchanger, heat exchanger tube member, heat exchanger fin member and process for fabricating the heat exchanger | |
| JP2005326135A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| US9827638B2 (en) | Heat exchanger and method of manufacturing the same | |
| JP2009063228A (en) | Flat heat transfer tube | |
| JP4751662B2 (en) | Plate for manufacturing flat tube, method for manufacturing flat tube, and method for manufacturing heat exchanger | |
| JP2007139417A (en) | Metal plate for producing flat tube, flat tube, and its manufacturing method | |
| US20080264620A1 (en) | Flat Tube, Platelike Body for Making the Flat Tube and Heat Exchanger | |
| CN106216973A (en) | Heat exchanger and manufacture method thereof | |
| JP4431361B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of heat exchanger | |
| JP2002011569A (en) | Heat exchanger and its manufacture | |
| JP2007125590A (en) | Heat exchanger and method for manufacturing heat exchanger | |
| JP4804895B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of heat exchanger | |
| JP2012247091A (en) | Fin and tube type heat exchanger | |
| US20080245518A1 (en) | Flat Tube Making Platelike Body, Flat Tube, Heat Exchanger and Process for Fabricating Heat Exchanger | |
| JP2016097434A (en) | Tube for heat exchanger and its manufacturing method | |
| JP5066709B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of flat tube | |
| JP2007113895A (en) | Heat exchanger and manufacturing method of heat exchanger | |
| JP5352276B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of heat exchanger | |
| JP4626472B2 (en) | Heat exchanger and heat exchanger manufacturing method | |
| JP2009216287A (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| JP4764647B2 (en) | Flat plate manufacturing plate, flat tube, heat exchanger, and heat exchanger manufacturing method | |
| JP5250210B2 (en) | Flat tubes and heat exchangers | |
| JP5276807B2 (en) | Heat exchanger | |
| JP5066708B2 (en) | Plate for flat tube manufacturing | |
| JP2004069258A (en) | Flat tube, and method of manufacturing heat exchanger using flat tube |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091020 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20110824 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110920 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111116 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120619 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20120719 |
|
| RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20120719 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120719 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150824 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Ref document number: 5066709 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
| R371 | Transfer withdrawn |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |