JP2005281936A - Waist-protecting pad - Google Patents

Waist-protecting pad Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005281936A
JP2005281936A JP2004101967A JP2004101967A JP2005281936A JP 2005281936 A JP2005281936 A JP 2005281936A JP 2004101967 A JP2004101967 A JP 2004101967A JP 2004101967 A JP2004101967 A JP 2004101967A JP 2005281936 A JP2005281936 A JP 2005281936A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
waist
convex portion
protection pad
base
elastic material
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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JP2004101967A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takako Fujii
孝子 藤井
Yoshirou Koyama
由朗 小山
Hisashi Kato
久 加藤
Takashi Hirata
崇 平田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Wacoal Corp
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
Wacoal Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd, Wacoal Corp filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP2004101967A priority Critical patent/JP2005281936A/en
Publication of JP2005281936A publication Critical patent/JP2005281936A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waist protecting pad, which is light and soft and excellent in fit to the body, has excellent air permeability and is easily removable if required. <P>SOLUTION: The waist protecting pad (1) for setting on the both sides of the waist comprises a tabular substrate (2) having flexibility, an upper side protruding part (3) comprising an elastic material and set to protrude at a part of one surface of the substrate and opposing to the iliac crest (11) when worn, and a lower side protruding part (4) comprising an elastic material and set to protrude at a part of one surface of the substrate and opposing to the trochanter major (12) when worn, and the upper side protruding part and the lower side protruding part are divided top and bottom. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、腰部に加わる外力を緩和するために用いる腰部保護パッドに関し、特に、転倒した際などに衝撃を受けやすい腸骨稜並びに大転子を保護するためにショーツやガードル、あるいはスポーツ用のスパッツ等と共に装着するのに好適な腰部保護パッドに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a waist protection pad used to relieve external force applied to the waist, and in particular, for shorts, girdles, or sports for protecting the iliac crest and the greater trochanter that are susceptible to impact when falling. The present invention relates to a waist protection pad suitable for wearing with spats or the like.

腰部の衝撃を受けやすい部位に簡単に取り付けられる骨折防護用の保護具として、破れにくく可撓性を有するシートを広面に沿って一面に埋め込んで一体に形成された弾性を有するプレート状の合成樹脂からなる第1構成部と、該第1構成部の一方の広面側に一体に積層されて該第1構成部よりも軟性を有し低反発性を備えた合成樹脂からなる第2構成部とからなる衝撃吸収パッドが知られている(特許文献1を参照されたい)。
特開2001−123311号公報
As a protective device for fracture protection that can be easily attached to a part that is susceptible to impact on the waist, it is a plate-shaped synthetic resin that is integrally formed by embedding a flexible sheet that is not easily torn along a wide surface. And a second component made of a synthetic resin that is integrally laminated on one wide surface side of the first component and is softer than the first component and has low resilience. There is known an impact absorbing pad made of (see Patent Document 1).
JP 2001-123111 A

しかるに、特許文献1に記載された如き従来のものは、転倒時に損傷を受けやすい骨盤の側端部、つまり腸骨稜と、股関節を構成する大腿骨の上端部、つまり大転子とを大雑把にカバーする形状を採っており、身体との当接面を幾分か湾曲させてはいるものの、全体としてみると平板状であり、着用時にパッドの全面が体に触れることとなり、通気性が低く、また大腿部の運動に対する追従性も低く、必ずしも快適な装着感が得られるものではなかった。   However, in the conventional art described in Patent Document 1, the side end of the pelvis, that is, the iliac crest that is easily damaged during a fall, and the upper end of the femur constituting the hip joint, that is, the greater trochanter, are roughly divided. Although it has a shape that covers the body, the contact surface with the body is somewhat curved, but as a whole it is flat, and the entire surface of the pad touches the body when worn, and breathability is It is low and the followability to the movement of the thigh is low, and a comfortable wearing feeling is not always obtained.

このような従来技術の問題点に鑑み、長時間の着用でも違和感を与えることがないように、軽量かつ柔軟で大腿部の運動時に身体に対するフィット性に優れ、且つ通気性に優れ、しかも必要に応じて着脱が簡単にできる腰部保護パッドを提供するために、本発明の請求項1は、腰部の両側部に当てる腰部保護パッド(1)を、可撓性を有する平板状をなす基部(2)と、該基部の一方の面における装着時に腸骨稜(11)に対向する部位に突設された弾力性に富む素材からなる上側凸部(3)と、前記基部の一方の面における装着時に大転子(12)に対向する部位に突設された弾力性に富む素材からなる下側凸部(4)とを備えるものとし、これら上側凸部と下側凸部とを、上下に分割するものとした。   In view of such problems of the prior art, it is lightweight and flexible, has good fit to the body during exercise of the thigh, and has excellent breathability, so as not to give a sense of incongruity even when worn for a long time. In order to provide a waist protection pad that can be easily attached and detached according to the present invention, claim 1 of the present invention provides a waist protection pad (1) to be applied to both sides of the waist, with a flexible flat base ( 2), an upper convex portion (3) made of an elastic material projecting from a portion facing the iliac crest (11) at the time of mounting on one surface of the base, and one surface of the base It is provided with a lower convex part (4) made of a highly elastic material projecting at a position facing the greater trochanter (12) when mounted, and the upper convex part and the lower convex part are It was supposed to be divided into

また本発明の請求項2は、前記上側凸部を、縦向きの線(隙間5)で複数の部分に分割するものとした。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the upper convex portion is divided into a plurality of portions by a vertically oriented line (gap 5).

さらに本発明の請求項3は、前記基部および各凸部を、発泡樹脂材或いはゲル状物質を織布或いは不職布(7a・7b)でくるんだ上で金型で挟んで加熱して一体成型するものとした。   Further, according to a third aspect of the present invention, the base portion and the respective convex portions are integrated by heating by sandwiching a foamed resin material or a gel-like substance with a woven cloth or a non-work cloth (7a, 7b) with a mold. It was supposed to be molded.

このような本発明の請求項1によれば、腸骨稜に対向する上側凸部と大転子に対向する下側凸部との間が、横向の分割線に沿って折れ曲がり易くなるので、脚部の運動に対する追従性が高まり、装着時にずれ難くなる。また本発明の請求項2によれば、上側凸部は、縦向きの分割線で腸骨陵に沿って折れ曲がり易くなるので、腰回りのカーブに対するフィット感を高めることができる。しかも分割されて互いに隣接した凸部同士間に隙間ができ、これによる通気作用が得られるので、装着時の快適性を高める上に効果的である。さらに本発明の請求項3によれば、パッドを単体として容易に成型し得るので、取り扱いが簡便であり、高い汎用性が得られる上、クッション性を損なわずにその外面を平坦化し得るので、着衣への影響を低減することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the upper convex portion facing the iliac crest and the lower convex portion facing the greater trochanter are easily bent along the horizontal dividing line, The followability to the movement of the leg is increased, and it becomes difficult to shift when worn. According to the second aspect of the present invention, the upper convex portion can be easily bent along the iliac crest along the vertical dividing line, so that it is possible to enhance the fit to the curve around the waist. In addition, a gap is formed between the convex portions that are divided and adjacent to each other, and a ventilation function is obtained thereby, which is effective in enhancing the comfort at the time of wearing. Furthermore, according to claim 3 of the present invention, since the pad can be easily molded as a single body, handling is simple, high versatility is obtained, and the outer surface can be flattened without impairing cushioning properties. The influence on clothes can be reduced.

以下に添付の図面を参照して本発明について詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明に基づき構成された腰部保護パッドの正面から見た代表的な形態を示している。この腰部保護パッド1は、上部が幾分か小さな鶏卵形或いは空豆形の外形輪郭をなす平板状の基部2と、基部2の一方の面に突設された複数の凸部3・4とからなり、左右一対を一組とされている。左右の一対は勝手反対であり、上部の中心が幾分か後方へ偏倚している。上側凸部3は、縦向きの分割線で例えば5つの部分に分割されており、互いに隣接するもの同士間に隙間5が形成されている。そして下側凸部4は、正面から見た輪郭形状が円形をなしている。またこれらの凸部3・4の側方から見た断面形状は、図2並びに図3に示したように、概ね半楕円形をなしている。   FIG. 1 shows a typical form of a waist protection pad constructed according to the present invention as seen from the front. This waist protection pad 1 is composed of a flat base portion 2 having an egg-shaped or empty bean-shaped outer shape at the top, and a plurality of convex portions 3 and 4 projecting from one surface of the base portion 2. Thus, a pair of left and right is set as one set. The pair of left and right are opposite, and the center of the upper part is somewhat biased backward. The upper convex portion 3 is divided into, for example, five portions by a vertical dividing line, and a gap 5 is formed between adjacent ones. And the lower convex part 4 has comprised the circular outline shape seen from the front. Moreover, the cross-sectional shape seen from the side of these convex parts 3 and 4 has comprised the substantially semi-elliptical shape as shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3.

これらの基部2および凸部3・4は、図4に示すように、例えば軟質な発泡ポリウレタン樹脂材、或いはゲル状物質などの弾力性に富む素材6を、伸縮性に富む織布或いは不織布からなる表皮材7a・7bでくるみ、金型で挟んで加熱することで一体成型されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the base 2 and the convex portions 3 and 4 are made of, for example, a soft foamed polyurethane resin material, or a highly elastic material 6 such as a gel-like material, from a woven or non-woven fabric that is rich in elasticity. It is integrally molded by wrapping with outer skin materials 7a and 7b, and sandwiching and heating with a mold.

基部2の寸法は、厚さが3〜7mm、幅が150〜190mm、高さが200〜250mmの範囲が適当である。また凸部3・4の基部表面からの突出寸法は、15〜30mmの範囲が適当である。   Appropriate dimensions of the base 2 are a thickness of 3 to 7 mm, a width of 150 to 190 mm, and a height of 200 to 250 mm. Moreover, the range of 15-30 mm is suitable for the protrusion dimension from the base part surface of the convex parts 3 * 4.

この腰部保護パッド1は、図5及び図6に示すように、腰部の側面に当てて用いるが、この際、凸部3・4が突出した面を身体側に向けて配置する。腰部保護パッド1を図示の位置に装着すると、歩行時や運動時にその位置が殆ど変化しない腸骨稜11に複数の部分に縦割りされた上側凸部3が対向し、歩行時や運動時にその位置の変化が大きい大転子12に円形をなす下側凸部4が対向する。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the waist protection pad 1 is used by being applied to the side surface of the waist, and at this time, the surface from which the protrusions 3 and 4 protrude is arranged toward the body side. When the lower back protection pad 1 is mounted at the position shown in the figure, the upper convex part 3 vertically divided into a plurality of parts is opposed to the iliac crest 11 whose position hardly changes during walking or exercise. The lower convex part 4 which makes a circle faces the greater trochanter 12 having a large change in position.

この位置に腰部保護パッド1を装着することにより、両凸部3・4の弾力性による緩衝作用によって転倒時の衝撃から腸骨陵11並びに大転子12が保護され、上下の凸部3・4同士間の基部2の平坦な部分が曲折し易いので、大腿部の運動による大転子12の動きが阻害されず、また腸骨陵11に対向する上側凸部3が縦の線で分割されているので、腸骨陵11に上側凸部3が当たった状態で腰部保護パッド1が腰回りにフィットすると共に各凸部同士の隙間5によって通気作用が得られるので、快適な装着感が得られる。   By attaching the waist protection pad 1 to this position, the iliac crest 11 and the greater trochanter 12 are protected from shocks caused by the fall by the buffering action due to the elasticity of both convex portions 3 and 4, and the upper and lower convex portions 3 and 4 are protected. Since the flat portion of the base 2 between the four is easy to bend, the movement of the greater trochanter 12 due to the movement of the thigh is not hindered, and the upper convex portion 3 facing the iliac crest 11 is a vertical line Since it is divided, the waist protection pad 1 fits around the waist while the upper protrusion 3 hits the iliac crest 11, and the ventilation action is obtained by the gap 5 between the protrusions, so that a comfortable wearing feeling Is obtained.

上側凸部3は、図7に示すように最低でも2分割であれば良く、下側凸部4の正面から見た輪郭形状は、図7に示すような中央部を窪ませたドーナツ形などでも良い。また、各凸部3・4の側断面の輪郭形状は、台形(図7参照)などでも良い。   As shown in FIG. 7, the upper convex portion 3 may be divided into at least two parts, and the contour shape viewed from the front of the lower convex portion 4 is a donut shape with a depressed central portion as shown in FIG. But it ’s okay. Further, the contour shape of the side section of each of the convex portions 3 and 4 may be a trapezoid (see FIG. 7).

基部2と各凸部3・4とは、図3に示したような共に同一の素材6で成型するばかりでなく、図8に示すように、互いに異なる素材を重ね合わせて成型し、例えば凸部3・4の素材6よりも基部2の素材8を幾分か堅めにしても良いし、図9に示すように、合成樹脂製の薄い平板9を芯板として凸部3・4に裏打ちした形態としても良い。   The base part 2 and the convex parts 3 and 4 are not only molded with the same material 6 as shown in FIG. 3, but also with different materials overlaid as shown in FIG. The material 8 of the base 2 may be somewhat stiffer than the material 6 of the parts 3 and 4, and as shown in FIG. 9, a thin flat plate 9 made of synthetic resin is used as a core plate to line the convex parts 3 and 4 It is good also as the form which did.

本発明による腰部保護パッドの代表例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the typical example of the waist | hip | lumbar part protection pad by this invention. 図1におけるII−II線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the II-II line | wire in FIG. 図1におけるIII−III線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the III-III line in FIG. 腰部保護パッドの要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of a waist protection pad. 身体への装着状態を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the mounting state to a body. 身体への装着状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the mounting state to a body. 本発明による腰部保護パッドの変形例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the modification of the waist | hip | lumbar part protection pad by this invention. 別の変形例の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of another modification. さらに別の変形例の要部断面図である。It is principal part sectional drawing of another modification.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 腰部保護パッド
2 基部
3 上側の凸部
4 下側の凸部
5 隙間
6 素材
7a・7b 表皮材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lumbar part protection pad 2 Base 3 Upper convex part 4 Lower convex part 5 Crevice 6 Material 7a, 7b Skin material

Claims (3)

腰部の両側部に当てる腰部保護パッドであって、
可撓性を有する平板状をなす基部と、該基部の一方の面における装着時に腸骨稜に対向する部位に突設された弾力性に富む素材からなる上側凸部と、前記基部の一方の面における装着時に大転子に対向する部位に突設された弾力性に富む素材からなる下側凸部とを備え、これら上側凸部と下側凸部とが、上下に分割されていることを特徴とする腰部保護パッド。
A waist protection pad applied to both sides of the waist,
A base having a flat plate shape having flexibility, an upper convex portion made of a highly elastic material projecting from a portion facing the iliac crest when mounted on one surface of the base, and one of the bases A lower convex portion made of a highly elastic material projecting from a portion facing the greater trochanter when mounted on the surface, and the upper convex portion and the lower convex portion are divided vertically. Lumbar protection pad characterized by.
前記上側凸部は、縦向きの線で複数の部分に分割されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の腰部保護パッド。   The lumbar region protection pad according to claim 1, wherein the upper convex portion is divided into a plurality of portions by a vertically oriented line. 前記基部および各凸部は、発泡樹脂材或いはゲル状物質を織布或いは不職布でくるんだ上で金型で挟んで加熱して一体成型されたものであることを特徴とする請求項1若しくは2に記載の腰部保護パッド。   2. The base portion and each convex portion are formed by integrally molding a foamed resin material or a gel-like substance wrapped with a woven fabric or unemployed fabric and sandwiched by a mold. Or the waist protection pad of 2.
JP2004101967A 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Waist-protecting pad Pending JP2005281936A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007131990A (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-05-31 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Human body protecting tool
KR101415120B1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2014-07-04 가부시키가이샤 와코르홀딩스 Shock absorbing member and clothes with shock absorbing member

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08503526A (en) * 1992-11-20 1996-04-16 ベス・イスラエル・ホスピタル Bone fracture prevention clothing and manufacturing method
JPH10237708A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-09-08 Gunze Ltd Waist protecting tool

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08503526A (en) * 1992-11-20 1996-04-16 ベス・イスラエル・ホスピタル Bone fracture prevention clothing and manufacturing method
JPH10237708A (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-09-08 Gunze Ltd Waist protecting tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007131990A (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-05-31 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Human body protecting tool
KR101415120B1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2014-07-04 가부시키가이샤 와코르홀딩스 Shock absorbing member and clothes with shock absorbing member

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