JP2005036369A - Garment for nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a garment for nursing for bedridden elderly people in a terminal period and unconscious patients in a serious condition, enabling a nurse to clothe the garment in a form like a pair of pajamas and a sleeping suit at a glance and to perform attaching and detaching and medical practice without trouble. <P>SOLUTION: This garment for nursing is formed from an upper front body 1 of a shape extending a shoulder part in an oblong shape, a lower front body 2 formed in a broad shape by extending the right and the left of the upper front body, and sleeves each expandable in a plane shape and having such a shape that the lower part at expansion is separated from the side part of the upper front body 1. The upper limbs of a care receiver is so formed as to be inserted through fixing a folding part 13 of the sleeve 3. The surplus part of the upper part of the upper front body 1 and the right and left surplus parts of the lower front body 2 are each put into the back of the body of the care receiver. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

  The present invention is intended for nursing use for people who are bedridden and who are unable to move their bodies, such as those who are bedridden, who are bedridden, or who are severely ill due to illness or injury. It is about clothes.

  Conventionally, as clothes to be worn by caregivers such as the sick and elderly, the sleeve and front body are formed so that they can be flattened around the back body, and the sleeve and front body are folded back to the front. There is one that is fastened with a fastener (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, nursing nightclothes have been proposed in which yukata-type nightclothes are used so that the cared person can take off himself / herself or make it difficult for the caregiver to make it a natural fastener (for example, patent documents) 2).

          JP 2000-136409 A (page 2-3, FIG. 3)           Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-34606 (page 2-3, FIG. 1)

Problems to be solved by the invention

  Since the nursing clothes described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 described above are configured so that the body of the cared person is put on the body part thereafter, the front body is aligned, or the sleeve is passed through. When changing the clothes of the cared person, lift the cared person away from the bed, remove the dirty clothes, and then expand the back part of the new clothes and return the cared person to the bed again. I was doing. Therefore, although these nursing clothes are useful for care recipients who can be cared for at home, bedridden elderly people who have reached the end of life or unconscious heavy patients cannot move their bodies. In addition to being possible, there is a problem in that it is very difficult to attach and detach these clothes because an infusion tube and a medical instrument cord are connected to each part of the body. Therefore, for such serious patients, a yukata-shaped nightcloth is layered on the bare skin to cover only the upper part of the body.

  As mentioned above, especially serious patients who are nursed in hospitals only have a yukata-shaped nightcloth covered from the top of the bare skin, so it not only looks painfully in the eyes of family and visitors. There was a problem that the shoulders and legs were exposed and the body was easily cooled.

  The object of the present invention is to allow clothes for bedridden elderly people and unconscious heavy patients who have reached the end of life to be worn in a form similar to pajamas or nightclothes at a glance, It is to provide nursing clothes that can be performed without any problems.

Means for solving the problem

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that an upper front body having a shoulder portion extended in a vertically long shape and a lower front body formed by extending the left and right sides to form a wide shape. And a nursing garment having a sleeve that can be deployed in a flat shape and whose lower part is separated from the side part of the upper front body, and is attached to the folded portion of the sleeve. The upper part of the upper front body and the left and right extra parts of the lower front body are made into folding parts, respectively, and each folding part is formed. The part is configured to be inserted into the rear side of the body of the nurse.

  The present invention according to claim 2 is configured such that a heel is attached to the shoulder portion of the upper front body using a fastening member.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, the hem length of the lower front body is provided slightly longer to form a folded portion, and the folded portion wraps the foot of the patient.

  An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. A nursing garment according to the present embodiment is divided into a right body 1a and a left body 1b as shown in the developed view of FIG. The upper front body 1 having a shape with an extended shoulder portion is sewn and arranged on the upper part of the lower front body provided in a wide shape, and the heel 4 is attached to the upper front body 1 so that it is flat. The unfolded left and right sleeves 3 and 3 are sewn to the left and right body parts 1a and 1b, respectively, and the overall shape is formed in a flat shape without the rear body part.

  Next, the upper front body, the lower front body, and the sleeve constituting the present invention will be described in detail. First, the upper front body 1 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the upper front body 1 includes a right body 1a provided with an elongated triangular front fitting part 11 and a left body 1b provided with a lower front fitting part 11, The left and right garments 4 are formed by extending the shoulder parts of the left and right body upwards, cutting them slightly vertically longer than the upper front body of normal clothes, etc. It is provided integrally with 1b. Further, hook fasteners 6 and 6 as fastening members are fixed to the front joining portion 11 described above, and are provided so that the front joining portions 11 can be detachably fastened. The hook-and-loop fasteners 6 and 6 are also fixed to the shoulder portion of the body 1a, and the heel 4 and the shoulder portion are detachably fastened. At this time, since the hook-and-loop fastener 6 attached to the right body 1a side is provided in an elongated vertical shape, the fixing position of the heel 4 should be appropriately selected according to the body shape, physique, etc. of the patient. Is possible. As the fastening member used here, a hook-and-loop fastener that is excellent in operability and can prevent accidents swallowed by elderly people is most suitable, but other fastening members such as buttons and hooks may be used. Is possible.

  In the upper front body 1 configured as described above, a surplus portion extending upward from the shoulder portion is formed integrally with the main body portion, and the surplus portion is folded back as shown in FIG. Since it is possible, it folds back appropriately from the vicinity of the wrapping imaginary line A located at the boundary between the front shoulder portion and the surplus portion of the care recipient, and as shown in FIG. Is inserted between the back shoulder of the nurse and the bed. Note that the above-mentioned folded virtual line A and the later-described folded virtual lines B, C, D, E, and F are of the approximate level of “turned almost from this point”, and are appropriately changed depending on the body shape and physique of the patient. It is what is done.

  Further, the front aligning portion 11 in the present embodiment is provided to attach a cord of an electrocardiogram or other medical device or to easily receive a medical action, but in some cases, the upper front body 1 may be divided into left and right. In addition, it may be provided in a left-right integrated shape (a shape that does not have a front alignment portion), and the shape of the front alignment portion 11 is not an elongated triangular shape as illustrated, but various other shapes. Of course, it may be formed.

  Further, in this embodiment, the collar 4 attached to the upper front body 1 is formed by cutting integrally with the left body 1b. However, the collar 4 is separated from the upper front body 1 to form an independent collar. Then, it may be detachably attached to the left and right shoulder portions via fastening members (surface fasteners) 6 and 6.

  Although not shown in the figure, the upper part of the upper front body 1 is simply extended without using the heel 4 (and therefore the fastening member of the shoulder portion is not used), and the folded portion 12 of the extended portion is folded back. It is also possible to form it. This is mainly suitable for the patient to be worn immediately after the operation.

  Next, the shape of the sleeve will be described with reference to FIG. The sleeve 3 provided with a generally semicircular shape in a flat shape as shown in the figure has a lower part separated from the side part of the upper front body 1, and the dart 8 is brought to the appropriate position. The center part between the wrapping virtual lines B and C shown in FIG. 3 (a) is positioned on the front side of the upper limb of the care recipient, and further outside the wrapping virtual lines B and C. The side portion is formed as the folded portions 13 and 13. And it is comprised so that a deformation | transformation cylindrical sleeve as shown in FIG.3 (b) may be formed using the fastening member (surface fastener) 6 and 6 fixed to the diagonal form like illustration. However, by providing the darts 8 as described above, and by setting the sleeve 3 to be inclined with respect to the upper front body 1, care is taken so that the patient is comfortable and the arm can be moved easily. Furthermore, the device which can insert a thermometer from the separated side part is also made | formed.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower front body 2 is formed by bringing the dart 8 into a substantially trapezoidal shape on top of a wide square cloth and providing pockets 7 at appropriate positions. Further, the seam allowances 9 on the left and right edges of the lower front body 2 are sewn on the front side of the lower front body 2 in order to prevent direct contact with the body of the nurse when worn. The hem edge 10 has a shape that is easy to handle by applying weights, such as frilling for women and overlapping different fabrics for men. In the lower front body 2 formed in this way, the surplus portions outside the vicinity of the folded virtual lines D and E become the folded portions 14 and 14, and are placed between the back side of the patient's buttocks and legs and the bed. It can be inserted.

  Further, the hem length of the lower front body 2 may be used with a length similar to that of a normal sleeping wrap, etc., but the folded portion 15 is formed by forming the hem length slightly longer, and FIG. If the patient is bent from the vicinity of the imaginary line F, the legs can be wrapped when the patient bends the knee. The pocket 7 described above is provided as an accessory case when a nurse performs nursing work, and is not necessarily provided.

  Since the nursing clothes of the present embodiment are formed as described above, when the folded portions 12, 13, and 14 are folded and inserted into the rear side of the body of the care recipient, the front side (front side) ) Has an appearance similar to that of a normal night wrap or the like as shown in FIG. 5, and on the back side (rear side), as shown in FIG. 13 and 14 are sandwiched between the back side of the body and the bed. In this case, since the folded portion 12 of the upper front body 1 and the folded portion 13 on the upper side of the sleeve 3 are integrally provided, the circumference of the shoulder of the nurse can be comfortably wrapped. If the folded portion 15 of the lower front body 2 is also folded, the legs can be wrapped from the lower side when the cared person bends the knee.

  The nursing clothes according to the present invention are mainly formed using gauze, but the material of the fabric used may be changed according to the season, or the product of the present invention and a pillow cover may be formed in pairs. By adopting a design with a new sense that is different from general nightclothes, it is possible to brighten the feelings of the patient and to make a good impression on the family and visitors. it can.

The invention's effect

  The nursing clothes according to the present invention are particularly suitable for use on bedridden elderly people who have reached the end of life, and heavy patients who have become unconscious due to illness or injury, and do not have a back body. It is designed to cover the front of the patient's body so that clothes can be attached and removed and medical practices can be performed without hindrance, and at first glance it can be worn just like regular pajamas or nightclothes. Therefore, the dignity of the nurse is not impaired, and the family and the visitor can be impressed with a very beneficial effect. In the present invention, since the upper limb of the patient is inserted through the generally cylindrical sleeve, the patient can freely move the upper limb, and the cord of the medical device is inserted from the front fitting portion. Or has a merit that it is easy to insert a thermometer from the side. Furthermore, the sleeves are slanted with respect to the upper front body, and ergonomic considerations and ingenuity are made on the seam allowance, hem edge and other various parts, so it is very comfortable to wear In addition, it can be developed in a flat shape without a back body, and it does not require sophisticated techniques and expensive accessories for sewing, so it is possible to provide inexpensive products to the market. There is an advantage that you can.

  It is the expanded view which looked at the nursing clothes of one Embodiment of this invention from the front side.   (A)-(c) is principal part explanatory drawing which shows the shape of an upper front body.   (A)-(b) is principal part explanatory drawing which shows the shape of a sleeve.   It is principal part explanatory drawing which shows the shape of a lower front body.   It is a front view of the state which wore the nursing clothes of this invention.   It is a rear view of the state which worn the nursing clothes of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper front body 1a Right body 1b Left body 2 Lower front body 3 Sleeve 4 衿 5 Round neck 6 Fixing member 11 Front part 12, 13, 14, 15 Folding part A, B, C, D, E, F Folding Virtual line

Claims (3)

  An upper front body with a vertically elongated shoulder part, a lower front body formed by extending the left and right sides of the shoulder part, and a lower front part that can be deployed in a flat shape, with the lower part when expanded. A nursing garment having a sleeve with a shape separated from a side part of the time, and a fastening member is fixed to the folded portion of the sleeve, and the upper limb of the nursing subject is inserted using the fastening member The upper part of the upper front body and the left and right extra parts of the lower front body are folded parts, and the folded parts are inserted into the rear side of the body of the nurse. Nursing clothes characterized by that.   The nursing garment according to claim 1, wherein a heel is attached to the shoulder portion of the upper front body using a fastening member.   The nursing garment according to claim 1, wherein the hem length of the lower front body is slightly longer to form a folded portion, and the folded portion wraps the foot of the subject.

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