JP2004224325A - Protection device for occupant by air pillow against air bag - Google Patents

Protection device for occupant by air pillow against air bag Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004224325A
JP2004224325A JP2003054910A JP2003054910A JP2004224325A JP 2004224325 A JP2004224325 A JP 2004224325A JP 2003054910 A JP2003054910 A JP 2003054910A JP 2003054910 A JP2003054910 A JP 2003054910A JP 2004224325 A JP2004224325 A JP 2004224325A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
occupant
injury
air pillow
pillow
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Pending
Application number
JP2003054910A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Sanpei
雅彰 三瓶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2003054910A priority Critical patent/JP2004224325A/en
Publication of JP2004224325A publication Critical patent/JP2004224325A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve problems that a driver applies brakes abruptly and inevitably to avoid danger when an automobile collides on its front part, the heads of the driver and an occupant on a front passenger seat protrude forward, and their bodies take forward inclined attitude even if their bodies are supported by seat belts and such accidents can be seen all over the world that their heads are thrown back abruptly due to reaction of the explosion force of an air bag operating instantaneously with collision, causing breakage and injury of a bone in the neck and injury and cutting of the carotid artery which result in death. <P>SOLUTION: This protection device for the occupant by an air pillow 3 against the air bag 1 to prevent the accident resulting in injury or death is constituted in such a way that the occupant's seat belt 6 and the air pillow 3 including aggregate 7 are integral with a seat with a headrest to form the air pillow 3 automatically due to occupant's inertia moving and occupant's natural body position moving by braking force to prevent front face collision of the vehicle and an air vent 4 and an air intake port 5 are provided to fill air into the air pillow 3 automatically. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

車の衝突時には,乗員の重力による慣性移動が発生し,体位が前方に押し出され,乗員の頭部と座席のヘッドレストとの間隔が大きくなり,乗員頭部の前面でエァーバックが炸裂した場合,頭部のみが後方に“く”の字に曲がり人間の首の骨は,前方の倒れよりも後方に反り返される方向の方が弱い,との医学的結果から,乗員のケイ部の骨折及びケイ動脈切断による死亡又は損傷を防止するため,乗員の慣性移動の力を利用したエァー枕にて防止する目的で開発した。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】自動車を運転中に前方の障害物に対し,運転者が車のブレーキを踏むと必然的に慣性力が働いて,体位が前方に傾き,運転者と一体となっている▲6▼のシートベルト,▲3▼のエァー枕及び▲7▼の骨材が運転者と一体となって前方に傾くので,必然的に▲4▼の空気穴及び▲5▼の空気取り入れ口から,空気がエァー枕に自動的に充填される。
【図2】車輛の前方衝突直後は▲1▼のエアーバックが急膨張して,▲2▼の乗員頭部を前方のハンドル等の突起物から保護するが,同時に▲1▼のエアーバックによる急膨張は▲3▼のエァー枕が無い状態においては,▲2▼の乗員頭部は首から後ろえ“く”の字に反らして,首の骨を折ると共にケイ動脈をも切断され,死亡する事故を防ぐため▲3▼のエァー枕を設置した。
【符号の説明】
▲1▼エァーバック
▲2▼乗員頭部
▲3▼エァー枕
▲4▼空気穴
▲5▼空気取り入れ口
▲6▼シートベルト
▲7▼エァー枕の骨材
In the event of a car collision, the occupant's gravity causes inertial movement, the body position is pushed forward, the distance between the occupant's head and the seat's headrest increases, and if the airbag explodes in front of the occupant's head, The medical results indicate that only the part is bent backwards and the bone of the human neck is weaker in the direction in which it is turned back than it is in the forward direction. In order to prevent death or injury due to arterial amputation, it was developed with the purpose of using an air pillow that uses the force of the occupant's inertial movement.
[Brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 When the driver steps on the vehicle's brakes against an obstacle in front while driving a car, inertia force inevitably works, the body position is tilted forward, and the driver is integrated with the driver. Since the seat belt of ▼, the air pillow of ③ and the aggregate of 77 are tilted forward together with the driver, inevitably from the air hole of 取 り 入 れ 4 and the air intake of 55, Air is automatically filled into the air pillow.
[Fig. 2] Immediately after a forward collision of the vehicle, the airbag of (1) rapidly expands to protect the occupant's head of (2) from protrusions such as a front steering wheel. In the case of rapid inflation, without the air pillow in (3), the head of the occupant in (2) was bent backwards from the neck in the shape of a "ku", breaking the neck bone and cutting off the Ciliary artery. An air pillow of (3) was installed to prevent accidents.
[Explanation of symbols]
▲ 1 ▼ air back ▲ 2 ▼ occupant head ▲ 3 ▼ air pillow ▲ 4 ▼ air hole ▲ 5 ▼ air intake ▲ 6 ▼ seat belt ▲ 7 ▼ aggregate of air pillow

Claims (1)

車輛の座席前面のエァーバック作動で,乗員の体位移動により作られたエァー枕で乗員を保護する装置。A device that protects the occupants with an air pillow created by moving the occupant by operating the air back on the front of the vehicle seat.
JP2003054910A 2003-01-27 2003-01-27 Protection device for occupant by air pillow against air bag Pending JP2004224325A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003054910A JP2004224325A (en) 2003-01-27 2003-01-27 Protection device for occupant by air pillow against air bag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003054910A JP2004224325A (en) 2003-01-27 2003-01-27 Protection device for occupant by air pillow against air bag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004224325A true JP2004224325A (en) 2004-08-12

Family

ID=32905832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003054910A Pending JP2004224325A (en) 2003-01-27 2003-01-27 Protection device for occupant by air pillow against air bag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004224325A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7607511B2 (en) 2005-07-07 2009-10-27 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle passenger-restraining device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7607511B2 (en) 2005-07-07 2009-10-27 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Vehicle passenger-restraining device and method

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