JP2004097015A - Tea bag of japanese tea, chinese tea, herb tea, health tea, or chinese herb medicine, and method for extracting them - Google Patents

Tea bag of japanese tea, chinese tea, herb tea, health tea, or chinese herb medicine, and method for extracting them Download PDF

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JP2004097015A
JP2004097015A JP2002259730A JP2002259730A JP2004097015A JP 2004097015 A JP2004097015 A JP 2004097015A JP 2002259730 A JP2002259730 A JP 2002259730A JP 2002259730 A JP2002259730 A JP 2002259730A JP 2004097015 A JP2004097015 A JP 2004097015A
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tea
chinese
bag
japanese
herbal
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Japanese (ja)
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Kazuo Matsuura
松浦  一穂
Toshihiko Morioka
森岡  年彦
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tea bag of Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herb tea, health tea or Chinese herb medicine which can be brewed up using a drip coffee maker; and to provide a method for extracting Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herb tea, health tea or Chinese herb medicine with a drip coffee maker using the tea bag. <P>SOLUTION: The tea bag of Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herb tea, health tea or Chinese herb medicine is made of a filter material. The method for extracting tea or Chinese herb medicine uses a dedicated shape tea bag through the following process: charging the tea bag with a desired amount of tea-stem and leaf powder having a certain range of a particle diameter, enclosing the bag by a heat-resistant aqueous bonding method, putting the tea bag on the bottom surface of a coffee maker when it has no coffee mill, or folding down the tea bag nearly at the center position when the coffee maker is provided with a coffee mill. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、色、味、香りのよい日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶および健康茶、あるいは効率よく漢方薬を、手軽に抽出することのできる日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグに関するものであり、くわしくはドリップ式コーヒー作製器で使用することのできる日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグに関するものであり、加えて本発明ティーバッグを使用して日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を抽出することを可能とする方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶あるいは健康茶は、古くから日本人、中国人に親しまれている嗜好性飲料であり、漢方薬の多くは煎じ薬として服用されている。近年では日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶が、肥満防止や健康を指向する欧米諸国の人々にも親しまれるようになってきている。漢方薬は体にやさしい薬として愛好されている。しかし、おいしいお茶や効率よく煎じ薬を作ることは、日本人や中国人にとっても容易なことではない。おいしいお茶をいれるためには、予め湯を沸かし、湯温を保ち、急須など特別な茶器などを用いる必要があるが、その準備や後片付けの作業はことのほか大変である。また、開封後の茶茎葉の防湿管理も難しく、手間のかかる作業である。漢方薬の抽出な普通沸騰してから数分〜数十分間火にかけておくが、長時間放置するとせっかく抽出された成分がカスの中に戻ってしまうなどの欠点がある。
【0003】
このため、近年では特別な茶器などを必要としないティーバッグが広く用いられるようになってきた。湯のみやコップに湯を注ぎ、その中に糸やひものついたティーバッグを一定時間入れて茶を抽出した後、引き上げて茶を飲むという方式である。しかし、この方法では急須などを用いてゆっくり湯を注ぎ、茶茎葉を膨潤させ、うまみ、香りを引き出す方法と異なり、簡便ではあるもののおいしいお茶を出すこことは難しい。茶茎葉の種類によっては、抽出時間が短すぎたり長すぎたりでうまく抽出できないことも多い。毎回、同じ条件で抽出する事ができにくい。漢方薬の場合も、最近はタイマーのついた電気式の煎じ器もあり、マイコン制御できるものまで出ている。これなら出来上がりのばらつきを無くすことができるが、電気式漢方薬専用煎じ器では用途が限定され、非経済的である。
【0004】
一方、わが国でもコーヒーを飲むことが一般化するに伴って、自動的にコーヒーを作る機械が普及してきた。多くの機種はコーヒーミル付きで炒ったコーヒー豆から直接コーヒーを作ることができるが、フィルター上にコーヒー粉末を入れて使用することもできる。しかし、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器を用いて、日本茶あるいは中国茶を出す発想はなく、また現実に行われていないし、また不可能である。一般的に茶茎葉はコーヒー作製器に装着されているミルでは、全量粉末化することはできない。また、コーヒー作製器で使用できるティーバッグは見当らない。市販の日本茶用ティーバッグには糸やひもやそれを掴む紙片がついている上に、茶茎葉粉末の入っている袋は角型で小さく、コーヒー作製器で茶を抽出するには効率的な形態をしていない。このため、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器で、既存のティーバッグを用いて茶を抽出しても色は薄く適度な濃さのおいしい茶を作ることは困難である。すなわち、コーヒー作製器で使用できるような日本茶あるいは中国茶ティーバッグが無いのは無論のこと、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬のティーバッグが無い上に、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器に向くティーバッグなどの発想は全く無く、それに向くティーバッグは存在しない。特に、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器で漢方薬を煎じて飲用することなどは、容易に発想できることではなく、従ってコーヒー作製器に供されるようなバッグやティーバッグは存在しないことは言うまでも無い。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上述の状況に鑑み、お茶や漢方薬を楽しんだり、飲用するために、面倒な準備が要らず、毎回、同じ条件で抽出する事ができ、また、熟練した抽出技術が要らない方法を鋭意検討した。その結果、急須など特別の茶器を用いて丁寧においしいお茶を入れたときと同様に適度な色、味および香りをもったおいしいお茶、あるいは土瓶で吹きこぼれないように注意深く煎じた漢方薬と同じように抽出できる漢方薬を、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器で作製できるような日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグを開発するものであり、加えて本発明のティーバッグを使用して日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を抽出することを可能とする抽出方法に関するものである。今後、健康志向で欧米を中心として種々の国でますます日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶および漢方薬に人気が高まることが予測されることに鑑み、世界中で普及しているコーヒー作製器を利用して誰でも、いつでも、コーヒー作製器以外の装置や特別の道具等を必要とせず、簡単に日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶を楽しみ、漢方薬を簡単に煎じて飲むことを可能とした本発明は極めて有用である。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記の課題を解決するために、ティーバッグはろ過性フィルター素材からなるバッグには、所望する粒度の茶茎葉粉末および漢方薬粉末を所望する量充填し、耐熱水性接着法で封入する。さらに、このバッグをアルミ箔製など密閉型で光を通しにくいパックに封入する。このため、これまでのように茶茎葉および漢方薬の防湿管理に手間がかからない。
市販の日本茶ティーバッグには、湯内に入れた時、茶茎葉が袋内で踊るようにと空間が設けられているものもあるが、本発明では、茶の粒子の間を熱水がゆっくりドリップして茶成分を抽出することになるので、袋内に空間はない方がよい。
本発明では、使用時に外の光を通しにくい密閉型パックを破って、中のティーバッグを取り出し、コーヒー作製器の中に置き、用いるコーヒー作製器の使用法の指示に従って、日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を抽出することを可能とするものである。本発明では、ティーバッグ自体がフィルターの役目を果たすため、コーヒー作製器で使用するフィルターを使用する必要がなくなり、より手軽で、より経済的でもある。
漢方薬の抽出の場合、土瓶を使い沸騰してから数分〜数十分間火にかけておくが、長時間放置するとせっかく抽出された成分がカスの中に戻ってしまうなどの欠点があるのに対し、本法ではカスと抽出液とは分離されているので、有効成分がカスに再吸着されることはないという長所がる。
愛用している日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶のみならず、常用している漢方薬を海外に出かけるとき携帯すれば、どこのホテルにも常備されているコーヒー作製器で手軽に、安定した漢方薬を服用することができという大きな利点がある。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明に係わるティーバッグはドリップ式コーヒー作製器に収納できる大きさが望ましい。形状としては平底型コーヒー作製器には直径5〜10cm程度の円形が望ましいし、ミル付きの船底型コーヒー作製器には船底の形に合わせた扇型が望ましいが、円形のティーバッグを中央で折り曲げて使用してもよい。すなわち、ティーバッグの形状はコーヒー作製器にフィットするものであればその形状は制限されるものではない。本発明に係わるティーバッグはろ過性を有するフィルター素材であれば材質は問わないが、微粉末の茶を入れても外に粒子が漏れ出さないフィルター素材を使用することが望ましい。安全性を指向した無漂白素材のものはさらに望ましい。
【0008】
本発明の方式では、茶茎葉の粒子の大きさが問題となる。事実、ほうじ茶で試験した結果、本発明の方式により、未粉砕の茎葉を用いた場合、色、香気、コクなどは急須で抽出した茶と比較し、通常の1人量の倍量以上の4g用いても色、香気、コクはかなり劣った(官能検査した結果、急須で丁寧に抽出した点数を100点とすると、約25点程度)。一方、本発明の方式により、300μm以下の微粒粒径からなる茶茎葉を用いた場合、色、香気、コクともに茎茶を急須で抽出した茶と比較し、1人量の1g用いても苦味、渋みが強く、かなり劣った(上記評価法で約70点)。望ましい粒径の範囲に入る300μm〜1mmの範囲の粒子が約80%、1mm以上の粒子が約15%、300μm未満の粒子が約5%からなる茶茎葉を用いた場合、色、香気、コクとも急須で2g/人を抽出した茶より、1.5g/人の量で、色はやや優れ、香気、コクとも遜色なくいい結果が得られた(上記評価法で100点)。
【0009】
ウーロン茶で試験した結果、常法により未粉砕の茎葉を熱湯に入れ5分抽出した茶と、本法で同量を抽出した場合を比較すると、前者は色、香気において後者にかなり劣った(官能検査した結果、後者を100点とすると、前者は約70点程度)。
【0010】
漢方薬の桂枝人参湯で試験した結果、望ましい粒径の範囲に入る300μm〜1mmの範囲の粒子が約80%、1mm以上の粒子が約15%、300μm未満の粒子が約5%からなる桂枝人参湯粉末を用いた場合、同じものを、一般的な方法である熱湯に15分間入れ茶こしで注いだものと比較し、色、香り、風味ともほとんど差が認められず良好な結果が得られた。
【0011】
このように、抽出対象の粉末の大きさは本発明では重要な要素で、望ましい粒径の分布は300μm〜1mmの範囲の粒子70%以上、1mm以上の粒子が20%以下、300μm未満の粒子が10%以下のものがよい。充填量は規制されるものではないが望ましい1人分の量としては0.5〜5gがよく、さらに望ましくは1〜2gがよい。
【0012】
通常1ティーバッグには、1人分から5人分程度量を充填するとよいが、コーヒー作製器の種類によっては自由に充填量を変更してもよく、充填量は限定されるものではない。使用する茶の種類は、日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶それぞれの単独でもよいが、複数の日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶を、所望する比率で混合して用いてもよい。茶茎葉は安全性を指向した有機、無農薬製のものは最も望ましい。
漢方薬についても、単独で使用してもよいが、所望する比率で混用して用いてもよい。
【0013】
本発明で使用する日本茶としては、玉露、緑茶、煎茶、ほうじ茶、番茶などがあるが、これら以外の種々の茶を使用することができる。中国茶としては、中国緑茶、紅茶、烏龍茶などを含む青茶、ジャスミン茶などを含む花茶やこれら以外の茶外之茶などを使用することができる。
【0014】
漢方薬としては、葛根湯、乙字湯、安中散、八味丸、大柴胡湯、小柴胡湯、柴胡桂枝湯、柴胡桂枝乾姜湯、柴胡加竜骨牡蠣湯、半夏瀉心湯、黄連解毒湯、半夏厚朴湯、五苓散、桂枝加朮附湯、小青竜湯、小半夏加茯苓湯、当帰芍薬散、加味逍遥散、桂枝加竜骨牡蠣湯、麻黄湯、麦門冬湯、真武湯、人参湯、大黄牡丹皮湯、四逆散、屠蘇散、半夏白朮天麻湯、六君子湯、桂枝湯、桂枝加芍薬湯、芍薬甘草湯、茯苓飲、香蘇散、四物湯、甘麦大棗湯、四君子湯、平胃散、桂枝人参湯、大黄甘草湯、神秘湯、六味丸、大防風湯、温経湯、黄連湯、桔梗湯など煎じて服用する漢方薬はもちろんのこと、散剤として服用されるものにも、本法を適用することができる。薬用効果のある種々の素材にも本発明は適用することができるほか、動物、植物、鉱物等の粉末あるいはその成分で、湯で抽出して飲用に供することのできるあらゆる対象にも適用することが可能である。
【0015】
ハーブティーとしては、カモミール、レモンバーベナ、ハイビスカス、ローズ、レモングラス、レモンバーム、マロー、ラベンダー、ローズマリー、タイム、リンデン、セージ、ジュニパー、バジル、オールスパイス、ジャスミン、シナモン、ファンネル、ウスベニアオイ、マサイ、ローレル、チコリ、ステビア、ジュニパーベリー、ミント、ヒソップ、ダンデライオン、オレンジフラワー、コーンフラワー、アルファルファ、クローブ、エルダー、キャラウェイ、サンフラワー、スイートバイオレット、オレガノ、タンポポ、マージョラム、セイボリー、ターメリック、ローゼル、メドゥスイート、マーシュマロウ、マリーゴールド、ワイルドストロベリー、ヤロウ、オレンジブロッサム、ユーカリ、セルピルム、バニラビーンズ、オレンジピール、レモンピール、アップルピール、ゼラニウム等のハーブティーに本法を適用することができる。これらの使用は単独でもよいが、2種以上混用してもより。
【0016】
健康茶としては、玄米茶、昆布茶、松葉茶、エゾウコギ茶、ソバ茶、明日葉茶、グァバ茶、ユーカリ茶、ビワの葉茶、アロエ茶、ゲンノショウコ茶、センブリ茶、ウコン茶、スギナ茶、河原決明茶、ウラジロガシ茶、ドクダミ茶、ハブ茶、菊花茶、シソ茶、アマチャヅル茶、オオバコ茶、桜茶、甘茶、柿の葉茶、しょうが湯、紅花茶、サフラン茶、コンフリー茶、シイタケ茶、杜仲茶、ギムネマ茶、マテ茶、ウーロン茶、ハトムギ茶、クコ茶、ヨモギ茶、イチョウ葉茶、玄米茶、麦茶、ウラジロガシ茶、カキオドシ茶、カミツレ茶、カリン茶、桑の葉茶、ゴボウ茶、ショウガ茶、スギナ茶、セキショウ茶、タラノキ茶、タンポポ茶、ナタマメ茶、ニワトコ茶、ネズミモチ茶、メグスリノキ茶、ユーカリ茶、羅漢果茶、緑茶とからなる群より選択された一つまたは複数の茶とが混合された健康茶に本法を適用することができる。
【0017】
最外袋の素材は、アルミ箔製など空気、光、湿度を通しにくい素材が望ましい。ティーバッグが入る大きさであれば、形状は問わない。
【0018】
【実施例】
次に実施例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説明するが、これらの実施例は何ら本発明を制限するものではない。図1は、本発明に係わるティーバッグの一例を示す正面図である。ティーバッグは、適量の日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶およびその混合茶茎葉粉末あるいは漢方薬4を封入するバッグ本体1を、全周辺部2を耐熱水性接着法で接着してなる。これを、空気、光、水分などを通さないアルミ箔製等の密閉パック3に封入するが、この結果茶特有の香気、味、色、薬用効果は長期間保持されることになる。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグは、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器で手軽に抽出することができるので、だれでも、いつでも安定した色、味、香りのよい日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を抽出することができるという利点がある。また、これまでコーヒー作製器で日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を作製する発想はなかったが、ティーバッグに封入する茶茎葉の粒子を所望する大きさに調整し、通常使用する量より相当量減じても、驚くことに、丁寧に急須など特別の茶器を用いておいしいお茶を入れたときと同様に適度な色、味および香りをもったおいしいお茶を、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器で作製できる。さらに、漢方薬構成素材の粒子を所望する大きさの粒子に調整して、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器で、容易に、安定した濃度の漢方薬を作製できる。
【0020】
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグを示した正面図(A)および側面図(B)である。
【図2】日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグのドリップ式コーヒー作製器で抽出する方法を示した説明図である。
【図3】日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグのミル付きドリップ式コーヒー作製器で抽出する方法を示した説明図である。
【符号の説明】
1 ティーバッグ
2 耐熱水性接着部
3 密閉パック
4 茶茎葉粉末
5 コーヒー作製器
6 ミル付きコーヒー作製器
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese herbal tea which can easily extract Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea and healthy tea with good color, taste and fragrance, or a Chinese medicine efficiently. The present invention relates to a bag, and more particularly to a Japanese tea, a Chinese tea, an herbal tea, a healthy tea or a herbal medicine tea bag that can be used in a drip coffee maker. The present invention relates to a method for extracting tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese herbal medicine.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea or healthy tea is a favorite beverage that has long been popular with Japanese and Chinese people, and many Chinese herbal medicines are taken as decoctions. In recent years, Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, and health tea have become popular among people in Europe and the United States aiming at prevention of obesity and health. Chinese herbal medicine is loved as a kind medicine for the body. However, making delicious tea and decoction efficiently is not easy for Japanese and Chinese. In order to make delicious tea, it is necessary to boil the water in advance, maintain the temperature of the water, and use special tea utensils such as teapots, but the preparation and cleanup are extremely difficult. Further, it is difficult to control the moisture resistance of the tea leaves after opening, which is a time-consuming operation. Extraction of Chinese herbs is usually boiled for several minutes to tens of minutes after boiling. However, if left for a long period of time, there is a drawback that the extracted components return to the scum.
[0003]
For this reason, in recent years, tea bags that do not require special tea utensils or the like have been widely used. It is a method of pouring hot water only into a cup or hot water, putting a tea bag with thread or string in it for a certain period of time to extract tea, and then pulling it up to drink tea. However, in this method, unlike the method of slowly pouring hot water using a teapot or the like to swell the tea leaves and extract the umami and aroma, it is difficult to provide a simple but delicious tea. Depending on the type of tea stem leaf, the extraction time is often too short or too long to extract well. It is difficult to extract under the same conditions every time. In the case of herbal medicine, recently, there is an electric decoction device with a timer, and even some can be controlled by a microcomputer. This can eliminate variations in the finished product, but the use of an electric decoction device for Chinese herbal medicine has limited applications and is uneconomical.
[0004]
On the other hand, in Japan, with the generalization of coffee drinking, machines for automatically making coffee have become widespread. Many machines can make coffee directly from roasted coffee beans with a coffee mill, but you can also use coffee powder on a filter. However, there is no idea of using a drip coffee machine to produce Japanese tea or Chinese tea, and it has not been practiced or is impossible. In general, tea leaves cannot be entirely powdered by a mill attached to a coffee maker. Also, there are no tea bags that can be used in coffee machines. Commercially available tea bags for Japanese tea have a thread, string, and a piece of paper that holds it, and the bag containing tea stem and leaf powder is square and small, making it efficient for extracting tea with a coffee maker. Not in form. For this reason, even if tea is extracted using an existing tea bag with a drip-type coffee maker, it is difficult to produce delicious tea having a thin color and an appropriate thickness. That is, there is no Japanese or Chinese tea bag that can be used in a coffee maker, of course, there is no herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese medicine tea bag, and a tea bag suitable for a drip coffee maker. Has no idea at all, and there is no tea bag suitable for it. In particular, it is not easy to imagine drinking a Chinese medicine in a drip coffee machine and drinking it. Therefore, it goes without saying that there is no bag or tea bag to be used for the coffee machine.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a method of enjoying tea or Chinese herbal medicine or drinking it, which does not require cumbersome preparation, can be extracted under the same conditions every time, and does not require skilled extraction techniques. Was studied diligently. As a result, just like a delicious tea with the appropriate color, taste and aroma, as well as a delicious tea with a special tea set such as a teapot, or a Chinese herbal medicine carefully brewed so as not to spill over in a clay bottle Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese medicine tea bags that can be extracted with a Chinese medicine that can be extracted using a drip coffee maker. In addition, Japanese tea can be prepared using the tea bag of the present invention. The present invention relates to an extraction method for extracting Chinese tea, herbal tea, health tea or Chinese herbal medicine. In the future, in view of the expectation that Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea and Chinese herbal medicine are expected to become increasingly popular in various countries, mainly in Europe and the United States, coffee cultivation has spread worldwide. Anyone can always enjoy Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea and healthy tea without using any equipment other than a coffee maker or special tools, etc. The present invention, which has made it possible, is extremely useful.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a tea bag made of a filterable filter material is filled with a desired amount of tea stem leaf powder and Chinese herbal powder of a desired particle size and sealed by a hot water-resistant adhesive method. In addition, this bag is sealed in a sealed pack made of aluminum foil, which is hard to transmit light. For this reason, it does not take much effort to control the moisture-proofing of tea leaves and Chinese herbs as in the past.
Some commercially available Japanese tea tea bags are provided with spaces so that tea stems and leaves can be danced in the bag when placed in hot water.In the present invention, hot water flows between tea particles. There should be no space in the bag, as it will slowly drip and extract the tea component.
In the present invention, the tea bag inside, which is difficult to pass through outside light when used, is taken out, the tea bag inside is taken out, placed in a coffee maker, and according to the instructions of the coffee maker used, Japanese tea, Chinese tea , Herbal tea, health tea or Chinese herbal medicine. In the present invention, since the tea bag itself serves as a filter, it is not necessary to use a filter used in a coffee maker, so that the tea bag is simpler and more economical.
In the case of Chinese herbal medicine extraction, use a clay bottle and bring it to the heat for a few minutes to tens of minutes after boiling, but if it is left for a long time, the extracted components will return to the dregs. However, in this method, since the waste and the extract are separated, there is an advantage that the active ingredient is not re-adsorbed to the waste.
Not only your favorite Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea, but also your traditional Chinese medicine, when you go abroad, carry it easily and stably with the coffee maker available at any hotel There is a great advantage that you can take the traditional Chinese medicine.
[0007]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The tea bag according to the present invention is preferably large enough to be stored in a drip coffee machine. As for the shape, a circular shape having a diameter of about 5 to 10 cm is desirable for a flat-bottomed coffee machine, and a fan-shaped machine that matches the shape of the bottom is desirable for a ship-bottomed coffee machine with a mill. It may be bent and used. That is, the shape of the tea bag is not limited as long as it fits the coffee maker. The material of the tea bag according to the present invention is not limited as long as it is a filter material having a filtering property. However, it is preferable to use a filter material which does not leak particles even when fine powdered tea is put therein. Non-bleached materials for safety are more desirable.
[0008]
In the method of the present invention, the size of the particles of tea stem leaves is a problem. In fact, according to the method of the present invention, when unmilled foliage was used, the color, aroma, richness, and the like were 4 g, which was twice or more the amount of a normal tea serving, as compared with tea extracted with a teapot. Even when used, the color, fragrance, and body were considerably inferior. (As a result of a sensory test, if the score carefully extracted with a teapot is 100, about 25 points). On the other hand, according to the method of the present invention, when tea leaves having a fine particle size of 300 μm or less are used, the color, aroma and richness of the tea are compared with tea extracted from teapot with teapot, and even if 1 g of one serving is bitter, The astringency was strong and the evaluation was very poor (approximately 70 points in the above evaluation method). The color, aroma, and richness of the tea leaves are about 80% in the range of 300 μm to 1 mm in the range of the desired particle size, about 15% in particles of 1 mm or more, and about 5% in particles of less than 300 μm. In both cases, the color was a little better than that of tea extracted from 2 g / person with a teapot, and the color was slightly better, and good results were obtained with comparable aroma and richness (100 points in the above evaluation method).
[0009]
As a result of a test using oolong tea, when comparing the same amount of tea extracted with this method with tea obtained by putting unmilled foliage in hot water for 5 minutes according to a conventional method, the former is considerably inferior in color and aroma to the latter (sensory) As a result of the inspection, if the latter is 100 points, the former is about 70 points).
[0010]
As a result of testing with a Chinese medicine, Keishi-ninjin-to, a particle size of about 80% in a range of 300 μm to 1 mm, which is within a desirable range of particle size, about 15% of particles of 1 mm or more, and about 5% of particles of less than 300 μm. When Ejinjinto powder was used, the same product was compared with a common method, which was put in boiling water for 15 minutes and poured with a tea strainer, and there was almost no difference in color, aroma and flavor, and good results were obtained. Was done.
[0011]
As described above, the size of the powder to be extracted is an important factor in the present invention. Desirable particle size distribution is 70% or more of particles in the range of 300 μm to 1 mm, 20% or less of particles of 1 mm or more, and particles of less than 300 μm. Is preferably 10% or less. Although the filling amount is not restricted, the desirable amount for one person is preferably 0.5 to 5 g, more preferably 1 to 2 g.
[0012]
Normally, one tea bag may be filled with an amount of about 1 to 5 servings, but the filling amount may be freely changed depending on the type of coffee maker, and the filling amount is not limited. The type of tea to be used may be Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea alone, or a plurality of Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea may be used by mixing them in a desired ratio. Good. It is most desirable that tea leaves are made of organic and pesticide-free products for safety.
Chinese herbal medicines may be used alone, or may be mixed and used in a desired ratio.
[0013]
Japanese tea used in the present invention includes gyokuro, green tea, sencha, roasted tea, bancha, and the like, but various other teas can be used. As the Chinese tea, blue tea including Chinese green tea, black tea, oolong tea and the like, flower tea including jasmine tea and the like, and other teas such as sotocha can be used.
[0014]
Kampo medicines include Kakkon-to, Oji-ji-to, Annaka-san, Hachimi-maru, Dai-saiko-to, Sho-saiko-to, Saiko-keishi-to, Saiko-keishi-shikyo-to, Saiko-ka-ryu-koshi-oyster-to, Hangesha-shin-shin-to, Hanren Detoxic water, Hanka-koboku-to, Gorei-san, Keishi-ka-jutsu-tsu-to, Shoseiryu-to, Sho-hanatsu-ka-buku-ryo-to, Tokishakuyaku-san, Kami-shoyo-san, Keishi-ka-ryu-koshi-oyster-to, Mao-to, Bakumon Touyu, Shinbu-to, Ginseng-to, Daihyo-botan-ki-to, Shigyakusan, Satsuso-san, Hanatsu-Jatsujutenma-to, Rikkunshi-to, Keishi-to, Keishi-ka-shakuyaku-to, Shakuyaku-kanzo-to, Bukuryo-in, Koso-san , Shimotsuto, Kanmudaijujuto, Shikunshito, Heigansan, Keishijinsanto, Daiokanzoto, Mysterious hot water, Rokumi-maru, Daihofu-yu, Onkyoto, Orento, Kikyo-to, etc. This method can be applied not only to traditional Chinese medicines but also to those taken as powders. The present invention is applicable not only to various materials having a medicinal effect, but also to any object that can be extracted with hot water and used for drinking with powder of animal, plant, mineral or the like or a component thereof. Is possible.
[0015]
Herbal teas include chamomile, lemon verbena, hibiscus, rose, lemongrass, lemon balm, mallow, lavender, rosemary, thyme, linden, sage, juniper, basil, allspice, jasmine, cinnamon, funnel, usbena oi, masai, laurel , Chicory, stevia, juniper berry, mint, hyssop, dandelion, orange flower, cornflower, alfalfa, clove, elder, caraway, sunflower, sweet violet, oregano, dandelion, marjoram, savory, turmeric, roselle, medusuite , Marsh mallow, marigold, wild strawberry, yarrow, orange blossom, eucalyptus, serpyrum, vanilla beans, oren Peel, lemon peel, apple peel, it is possible to apply this method to the herbal tea of geranium, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0016]
As healthy tea, brown rice tea, kelp tea, pine needle tea, elephant tea, buckwheat tea, tomorrow's tea, guava tea, eucalyptus tea, loquat leaf tea, aloe tea, genoshoko tea, assembly tea, turmeric tea, horsetail tea, Kawahara Seimei tea, Vladimirashi tea, Dokudami tea, Hub tea, Chrysanthemum tea, Perilla tea, Amacha tea, Plantain tea, Sakura tea, Sweet tea, Persimmon leaf tea, Ginger hot water, Safflower tea, Saffron tea, Comfrey tea, Shiitake Tea, Tochu tea, gymnema tea, mate tea, oolong tea, adlay tea, wolfberry tea, mugwort tea, ginkgo leaf tea, brown rice tea, barley tea, urajirogashi tea, kakiodoshi tea, chamomile tea, karin tea, mulberry leaf tea, burdock tea , Ginger tea, horsetail tea, sekisho tea, taranoki tea, dandelion tea, sword bean tea, elderberry tea, mug mochi tea, megusurinoki tea, eucalyptus tea, arhat tea tea, green tea Is a one or more of the tea has can be applied to this method the mixed health tea.
[0017]
The material of the outermost bag is desirably a material that is hardly permeable to air, light and humidity such as aluminum foil. The shape does not matter as long as it is large enough to hold a tea bag.
[0018]
【Example】
Next, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to examples, but these examples do not limit the present invention at all. FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a tea bag according to the present invention. The tea bag is formed by bonding a bag body 1 in which an appropriate amount of Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea and a mixed tea stem and leaf powder or a herbal medicine 4 is enclosed, with the entire periphery 2 bonded by a hot water-resistant adhesive method. This is sealed in a sealed pack 3 made of aluminum foil or the like which is impermeable to air, light, moisture and the like. As a result, the aroma, taste, color and medicinal effect peculiar to tea are maintained for a long time.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or herbal medicine tea bag of the present invention can be easily extracted with a drip coffee maker, so that anyone can obtain a stable color and taste at any time. There is an advantage that fragrant Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese herbal medicine can be extracted. Until now, there was no idea to make Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese herbal medicine with a coffee maker, but the tea stalk leaves encapsulated in the tea bag were adjusted to the desired size and used normally. Surprisingly, even if it is considerably reduced from the amount to be made, surprisingly, delicious tea with appropriate color, taste and aroma is carefully prepared using special tea utensils such as teapots, and drip coffee making It can be made with a vessel. Further, by adjusting the particles of the Chinese herbal constituent material to particles of a desired size, a herbal medicine having a stable concentration can be easily produced with a drip coffee maker.
[0020]
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view (A) and a side view (B) showing a Japanese tea, a Chinese tea, a herbal tea, a health tea, or a Chinese medicine tea bag.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a method of extracting Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea, or a Chinese medicine tea bag with a drip coffee maker.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a method of extracting Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea, or Chinese medicine tea bags with a drip coffee machine with a mill.
[Explanation of symbols]
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 tea bag 2 hot water-resistant adhesive 3 sealed pack 4 tea stem powder 5 coffee maker 6 coffee maker with mill

Claims (3)

一定の範囲の粒径を持つ日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶茎葉粉末および漢方薬の一種または数種を充填して封入するフィルター素材製のバッグと、それを密閉する収納袋からなり、収納袋から取り出したティーバッグを、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器に入れ日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を抽出する日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶茎葉および漢方薬を封入したティーバッグ。It consists of a bag made of filter material that fills and encloses one or several kinds of Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea stem leaf powder and herbal medicine with a certain range of particle size, and a storage bag that seals it. Put tea bags taken out of the storage bag into a drip coffee maker, and extract Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea stem leaves and tea containing herbal medicine to extract herbal medicine. bag. 請求項1の一定の範囲の粒径としては、300μm〜1mmの範囲の粒子が70%以上、1mm以上の粒子が20%以下、300μm未満の粒子が10%以下の分布をもつ茶茎葉を封入した日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬ティーバッグ。As the particle diameter in a certain range of claim 1, 70% or more of particles having a distribution of 300 μm to 1 mm and 20% or less of particles having a diameter of 1 mm or more and 10% or less of particles having a particle diameter of less than 300 μm are enclosed. Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or herbal medicine tea bag. 請求項1および請求項2のティーバッグを、ドリップ式コーヒー作製器を用いて日本茶、中国茶、ハーブ茶、健康茶あるいは漢方薬を抽出することを可能とする方法。3. A method for extracting the tea bags according to claim 1 and 2, using a drip coffee machine, to extract Japanese tea, Chinese tea, herbal tea, healthy tea or Chinese herbal medicine.
JP2002259730A 2002-09-05 2002-09-05 Tea bag of japanese tea, chinese tea, herb tea, health tea, or chinese herb medicine, and method for extracting them Pending JP2004097015A (en)

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US10737876B2 (en) 2015-07-13 2020-08-11 K-Fee System Gmbh Filter element having a cut-out
US11498750B2 (en) 2015-07-13 2022-11-15 Gcs German Capsule Solution Gmbh Filter element having a cut-out
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