JP2000055015A - Junction part structure - Google Patents
Junction part structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000055015A JP2000055015A JP10223097A JP22309798A JP2000055015A JP 2000055015 A JP2000055015 A JP 2000055015A JP 10223097 A JP10223097 A JP 10223097A JP 22309798 A JP22309798 A JP 22309798A JP 2000055015 A JP2000055015 A JP 2000055015A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joining
- duct
- joint structure
- joining member
- wavy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、部材同士の接合部
構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a joint structure between members.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来からこのような接合部構造は種々提
案されている。例えば複写機、プリンタ、ファクシミリ
等の電子写真方式の画像形成装置では、内部に滞留する
熱気やオゾンを装置外部に排出するためにダクトを利用
する場合があるが、そのダクトの接合部には排気漏れを
防止するために、シール部材としてウレタン等を用い、
これを両面テープ等の接着剤でダクト間やダクトと装置
筐体間の接合部に取り付けている(特開平6−4370
8号公報、特開平6−67503、公開技報97−86
57号参照)2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various types of such joint structures have been proposed. For example, in an electrophotographic image forming apparatus such as a copier, a printer, and a facsimile, a duct may be used to discharge hot air or ozone staying inside to the outside of the apparatus. To prevent leakage, use urethane or the like as a sealing member,
This is attached to the junction between the ducts or the junction between the duct and the device housing with an adhesive such as a double-sided tape (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-4370).
No. 8, JP-A-6-67503, Published technical report 97-86
(See No. 57)
【0003】一方、所謂環境問題への関心の高まりとと
もに、あらゆる分野の製造業において、製品リサイクル
への取り組みが推し進められている。[0003] On the other hand, with increasing interest in so-called environmental issues, manufacturing industries in all fields are promoting efforts for product recycling.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上述のような
接合部構造では作業の効率化、リサイクル化を図る上で
幾つかの問題が存在する。すなわち、製品を組み立る際
には接着剤でシール部材を定位置に正しく貼り、分解す
る際にはその接着剤で取り付けられたシール部材を剥が
す作業が必要となる。また、製品リサイクルを図る為に
は、シール部材を剥がした後、付着した接着剤を洗浄す
る必要もある。また、剥がす際にウレタン等のシール部
材は破損しやすく、そのまま再使用することは困難であ
る。さらに、シール部材とそれが取り付けられるダクト
等は一般的に異なる材料から成るため、材料リサイクル
にも適さない。However, the above-described joint structure has some problems in improving the work efficiency and recycling. That is, when assembling a product, it is necessary to correctly adhere the seal member to a fixed position with an adhesive, and to disassemble the product, it is necessary to peel off the seal member attached with the adhesive. In order to recycle the product, it is necessary to remove the sealing member and then wash the adhered adhesive. Further, when peeled, the seal member such as urethane is easily broken, and it is difficult to reuse the seal member as it is. Further, since the sealing member and the duct to which it is attached are generally made of different materials, they are not suitable for material recycling.
【0005】本発明はこれらの問題点に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、その目的とするところは、作業性、リサイ
クル性に優れた接合部構造を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a joint structure excellent in workability and recyclability.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、互いにその一
端が対向し、内部に流体の流れる第一及び第二のの部材
と、それら第一及び第二の部材を接合する接合部材とを
有する接合部構造において、第一の部材は、その一端に
接合部材が取り付けられ、第二の部材は、その一端に当
接部を備え、接合部材は、弾性体により成形された波状
部を有し、その波状部の凸部が第二の部材の当接部に押
し当てられるものである。接合部構造をこのように構成
することで、波状部の凸部が第二の部材の当接部に押し
当てられて接合されるため、接着剤を用いずに内部に流
れる流体の漏れを防止しつつ、第一の部材と第二の部材
とを接合することができる。また、一層確実に流体の漏
れを防止するために、上記当接部は、上記波状部の凸部
に対応させた凹部を備えるように構成してもよい。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention comprises a first member and a second member, one end of which is opposed to each other, through which a fluid flows, and a joining member joining the first and second members. In the joint structure having the first member, the joining member is attached to one end of the first member, the second member has a contact portion at one end thereof, and the joining member has a corrugated portion formed of an elastic body. Then, the convex portion of the wavy portion is pressed against the contact portion of the second member. By configuring the joint structure in this way, the convex portion of the wavy portion is pressed against the contact portion of the second member and joined, so that leakage of fluid flowing inside without using an adhesive is prevented. Then, the first member and the second member can be joined. Further, in order to more reliably prevent leakage of the fluid, the contact portion may be configured to include a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion of the wavy portion.
【0007】また本発明は、互いにその一端が対向し、
内部に流体の流れる第一及び第二の部材と、それら第一
及び第二の部材を接合する接合部材とを有する接合部構
造において、第一の部材は、その一端に接合部材が取り
付けられ、第二の部材は、その一端に凸部を備え、接合
部材は、弾性体により成形された波状部を有し、その波
状部の凹部が第二の部材の凸部に嵌合されるものであ
る。接合部構造をこのように構成することで、波状部の
凹部が第二の部材の凸部に嵌合されるため、接着剤を用
いずに内部に流れる流体の漏れを防止しつつ、第一の部
材と第二の部材とを接合することができる。Further, according to the present invention, one ends thereof are opposed to each other,
In a joint structure having a first and second members flowing fluid therein and a joining member joining the first and second members, the first member has a joining member attached to one end thereof, The second member has a convex portion at one end thereof, the joining member has a wavy portion formed of an elastic body, and the concave portion of the wavy portion is fitted to the convex portion of the second member. is there. By configuring the joint structure in this way, the concave portion of the wavy portion is fitted to the convex portion of the second member, so that leakage of the fluid flowing inside without using an adhesive is prevented, And the second member can be joined.
【0008】これらの発明において、波状部の凹凸部の
深さ方向と、第一の部材と第二の部材との接合方向とが
平行になるように当該波状部を形成してもよいし、直角
になるように形成してよく、空間利用効率を考慮して適
宜決定することができる。さらに、第一の部材と接合部
材との取付けは、第一の部材と接合部材とが別々に設け
られ、第一の部材は、凸部を備え、その凸部と接合部材
の凹部とが嵌合されることにより接合部材に取り付けら
れるものでもよいし、第一の部材は、接合部材と一体的
に形成されることにより接合部材に取り付けられるもの
でもよい。それぞれ製造の容易さ等を考慮して適宜選択
すればよいが、一体的に設ける場合には、部品数、製品
の組み立て/分解時の作業工数を減らすことができ、さ
らに材質が同一となるため材料リサイクルにも適する。In these inventions, the corrugated portion may be formed so that the depth direction of the corrugated portion of the corrugated portion is parallel to the joining direction of the first member and the second member. It may be formed so as to form a right angle, and can be appropriately determined in consideration of the space use efficiency. Further, when attaching the first member and the joining member, the first member and the joining member are separately provided, and the first member has a convex portion, and the convex portion and the concave portion of the joining member are fitted. The first member may be attached to the joining member by being combined, or the first member may be attached to the joining member by being formed integrally with the joining member. Each of them may be appropriately selected in consideration of the ease of manufacture, etc., but when they are integrally provided, the number of parts, the number of work steps for assembling / disassembling the product can be reduced, and the material is the same. Suitable for material recycling.
【0009】さらに本発明は、互いにその一端が対向
し、内部に流体の流れる第一及び第二の部材と、それら
第一及び第二の部材を接合する接合部材とを有する接合
部構造において、接合部材は、第一及び第二の部材にそ
れぞれ一体的に弾性体により形成された第一及び第二の
波状部を備え、それぞれ第一及び第二の波状部の凹凸を
嵌合させるものである。接合部構造をこのように構成す
ることによって、接着剤を用いずに内部に流れる流体の
漏れを防止しつつ、第一の部材と第二の部材とを接合す
ることができる。Further, the present invention provides a joint structure comprising first and second members, one ends of which are opposed to each other, through which a fluid flows, and a joining member for joining the first and second members. The joining member is provided with first and second wavy portions formed integrally with the first and second members by an elastic body, respectively, and fits the irregularities of the first and second wavy portions, respectively. is there. By configuring the joint structure in this way, it is possible to join the first member and the second member while preventing leakage of the fluid flowing inside without using an adhesive.
【0010】これらの発明において、接合部材の材質
は、第一及び/又は第二の部材の材質と同一となるよう
に構成することが接合部構造の材料リサイクルを図る面
からは好ましい。In these inventions, it is preferable that the material of the joining member is configured to be the same as the material of the first and / or second members from the viewpoint of recycling the material of the joint structure.
【0011】またこれらの発明は、様々な接合部構造に
適用することができるが、特に小型化、リサイクル化の
要請が高い電子電気機器内の接合部構造においてその効
果が大きい。すなわち、電子電気機器内には様々な部
品、材料が複合して使用されているため、リサイクルが
困難となりリサイクル率が高くない。そのため近年リサ
イクル化への要請が高い。一方、多くの電子電気機器は
その小型化が求められているが、機器の小型化は作業ス
ペースの減少をもたらし、一般的にリサイクル性を損な
う。したがって、かかる電子電気機器内の接合部構造に
本発明を適用することによって、小型化が求められる機
器内でも、容易に組み立て、分解が可能で、リサイクル
性にも優れた接合部構造を提供することができる。な
お、内部に流体が流れる部材間の電子電気機器の接合部
構造としては、例えば、電子計算機、又は電子写真方式
の画像形成装置内の排気ダクト、排気ファン、通気口を
有する筐体等が挙げられる。Although these inventions can be applied to various joint structures, the effect is particularly large in a joint structure in an electronic / electric device which is required to be reduced in size and recycled. That is, since various components and materials are used in combination in the electronic / electric equipment, recycling is difficult and the recycling rate is not high. Therefore, there is a high demand for recycling in recent years. On the other hand, many electronic and electrical devices are required to be downsized, but downsizing of the devices results in a reduction in work space and generally impairs recyclability. Therefore, by applying the present invention to the joint structure in such an electronic / electric device, it is possible to provide a joint structure that can be easily assembled and disassembled and has excellent recyclability even in a device requiring miniaturization. be able to. In addition, as a joint structure of an electronic / electric device between members in which a fluid flows, for example, an electronic computer or an exhaust duct in an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, an exhaust fan, a housing having a vent, and the like are given. Can be
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施による形態】次に、実施例に基づいて本発
明の好適な実施の形態を説明する。 実施例1 図1(a)は離間状態、図1(b)は接合状態にある本
実施例にかかる接合部構造の断面を示したものである。
この接合部構造は、互いにその一端が対向し、内部に空
気の流れる第一及び第二の部材(以下それぞれ「第一ダ
クト1」、「第二ダクト2」という)、それら第一及び
第二ダクト1,2を接合する接合部材3とを有する接合
部構造であって、第一ダクト1は、その一端に接合部材
3が取り付けられ、第二ダクト2は、その一端に当接部
21を備え、接合部材3は、弾性体により成形された波
状部を有し、その波状部の凸部が第二の部材の当接部2
1に押し当てられるものである。さらに、接合部材3は
第一ダクト1と同一の材質で一体的に形成されており、
第一ダクト1よりも肉厚を薄く形成することによって所
定の弾性を有するように構成されている。また、接合部
材3の波状部の凹凸部は、その凹凸部の深さ方向と、第
一及び第二ダクト1,2との接合方向とが平行になるよ
うに形成されている。Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples. Embodiment 1 FIG. 1A shows a cross section of a joint structure according to the present embodiment in a separated state, and FIG. 1B shows a joint state in a joined state.
The joint structure includes first and second members (hereinafter, referred to as a “first duct 1” and a “second duct 2”, respectively) in which one ends thereof are opposed to each other and through which air flows. The first duct 1 has a joining member 3 attached to one end thereof, and the second duct 2 has a contact portion 21 attached to one end thereof. The joining member 3 has a corrugated portion formed of an elastic body, and the convex portion of the corrugated portion corresponds to the contact portion 2 of the second member.
It is pressed against 1. Furthermore, the joining member 3 is integrally formed of the same material as the first duct 1,
The first duct 1 is configured to have a predetermined elasticity by being formed thinner than the first duct 1. The corrugated portion of the corrugated portion of the joining member 3 is formed such that the depth direction of the corrugated portion and the joining direction with the first and second ducts 1 and 2 are parallel.
【0013】この接合部構造の利用の仕方を説明する。
接合させる場合には、図1(a)に示すように第一ダク
ト1と第二ダクト2とが離間した状態から、徐々に両ダ
クトを近づけ、第二ダクト2の当接部21と接合部材3
の凸部とが接触する。さらに、この状態から僅かに両ダ
クトを近づけ、接合部材3を僅かに弾性変形させ、図1
(b)に示すような第一ダクト1と接合部材3、すなわ
ち第一ダクト1と第二ダクト2とを接合した状態とす
る。この接合状態で接合部材3は、弾性変形量に応じた
弾性力f1 により第二ダクト2の当接部21に押しつけ
られ、両ダクト内部を流れる空気を漏らすことなく、両
ダクトを接合させることができる。また、離間させる場
合には逆に、両ダクトを徐々に離すことで容易に行うこ
とができる。[0013] How to use this joint structure will be described.
When joining, as shown in FIG. 1A, the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are gradually separated from each other, and the contact portion 21 of the second duct 2 is joined to the joining member. 3
Contact with the convex part of Further, from this state, the two ducts are slightly brought close to each other, and the joining member 3 is slightly elastically deformed.
As shown in (b), the first duct 1 and the joining member 3, that is, the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are joined. Bonding member 3 in this bonded state is pressed against the abutment 21 of the second duct 2 by the elastic force f 1 corresponding to the elastic deformation amount, without leaking the air flowing inside both ducts, thereby joining the two ducts Can be. On the contrary, when the two ducts are separated from each other, the separation can be easily performed by gradually separating the two ducts.
【0014】なお、両ダクト内部に流れる空気の方向は
一定方向、両方向でもよいが、図1(b)の矢印Aのよ
うに接合部材3の弾性力f1 と逆方向よりも、矢印Bの
ように順方向に流れる方が好ましい。これは、流れる空
気の力により弾性力f1 が相殺されることがなく、空気
漏れを一層効果的に防止することができるためである。[0014] The direction certain direction of air flowing inside both the duct, may be in both directions, than the opposite direction to the elastic force f 1 of the joining member 3 as indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 1 (b), the arrow B Thus, it is preferable to flow in the forward direction. This without the elastic force f 1 is offset by the force of air flowing is because it is possible to prevent air leakage more effectively.
【0015】図2(a)は、図1(b)に示した接合部
構造を拡大して示したものである。このように第二ダク
ト2の当接部21の断面を直線的に形成するものでもよ
いが、図2(b)に示すように、第二ダクト2の当接部
21に接合部材3の凸部に対応させた凹部22を備えて
構成するものでもよい(変形例1)。このような構成と
することで、当接部21の凹部22と接合部材3の凸部
とが接合部材3の弾性力により押しつけられた状態で嵌
合し、空気漏れを一層効果的に防止することができる。
また、図2(c)に示すように、第一ダクト1と接合部
材3とを別体として構成し、第一ダクト1の端部である
凸部と接合部材3の凹部とを嵌合させることにより、第
一ダクト1に接合部材3を取り付けるものでもよい(変
形例2)。ここで、第一ダクト1の凸部は、弾性体であ
る接合部材3の凹部を押し広げるようにして嵌合される
ため、その弾性力により第一ダクト1に接合部材3を取
り付けることができる。このような構成とすることで、
接合部材3の成形が一層容易になる。FIG. 2A is an enlarged view of the joint structure shown in FIG. 1B. In this way, the cross section of the contact portion 21 of the second duct 2 may be formed linearly, but as shown in FIG. It may be configured to include the concave portion 22 corresponding to the portion (Modification 1). With such a configuration, the concave portion 22 of the contact portion 21 and the convex portion of the joining member 3 are fitted in a state where they are pressed by the elastic force of the joining member 3, and air leakage is more effectively prevented. be able to.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2C, the first duct 1 and the joining member 3 are configured as separate bodies, and the convex portion which is the end of the first duct 1 and the concave portion of the joining member 3 are fitted. Thereby, the joining member 3 may be attached to the first duct 1 (Modification 2). Here, since the convex portion of the first duct 1 is fitted so as to push out the concave portion of the joining member 3 which is an elastic body, the joining member 3 can be attached to the first duct 1 by its elastic force. . With such a configuration,
The molding of the joining member 3 is further facilitated.
【0016】図3は、本実施例にかかる第一ダクト1及
び接合部材3の製造方法を示したものである。この例で
は、射出成形により製造している。すなわち、図3
(a)に示すように、組み合わされる金型A及びBによ
り、それらの金型間に第一ダクト1及び接合部材3の形
状をした空間を形成する。なお、接合部材3は、第一ダ
クト1と同一の材質で構成した場合に所定の弾性を有す
るようにその肉厚を第一ダクト1のそれよりも薄く構成
している。次に、図3(b)に示すように、樹脂をその
空間内に射出し、樹脂が空間内に万遍なく行き渡り、さ
らに硬化した後に金型A及びBをそれぞれ矢印の方向に
引き離す。すると図3(c)に示すように、一体的に構
成された第一ダクト1と接合部材3とが完成する。FIG. 3 shows a method of manufacturing the first duct 1 and the joining member 3 according to the present embodiment. In this example, it is manufactured by injection molding. That is, FIG.
As shown in (a), the molds A and B combined form a space in the shape of the first duct 1 and the joining member 3 between the molds. The joining member 3 has a smaller thickness than that of the first duct 1 so as to have a predetermined elasticity when the joining member 3 is made of the same material as the first duct 1. Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the resin is injected into the space, the resin spreads all over the space, and after being cured, the dies A and B are separated from each other in the directions of the arrows. Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the first duct 1 and the joining member 3 which are integrally formed are completed.
【0017】実施例2 図4(a)は離間状態、図4(b)は接合状態にある本
実施例にかかる接合部構造の断面を示したものである。
この接合部構造は、互いにその一端が対向し、内部に空
気の流れる第一及び第二の部材(以下それぞれ「第一ダ
クト1」、「第二ダクト2」という)、それら第一及び
第二ダクト1,2を接合する接合部材3とを有する接合
部構造であって、第一ダクト1は、その一端に接合部材
3が取り付けられ、第二ダクト2は、その一端に凸部を
備え、接合部材3は、弾性体により成形された波状部を
有し、その波状部の凹部が第二ダクト2の凸部に嵌合さ
れるものである。さらに、接合部材3は第一ダクト1と
同一の材質で一体的に形成されており、第一ダクト1よ
りも肉厚を薄く形成することによって所定の弾性を有す
るように構成されている。また、接合部材3の波状部の
凹凸部は、その凹凸部の深さ方向と、第一及び第二ダク
ト1,2との接合方向とが平行になるように形成されて
いる。Embodiment 2 FIG. 4A shows a cross section of the joint structure according to the present embodiment in a separated state, and FIG. 4B shows a joint state in a joined state.
The joint structure includes first and second members (hereinafter, referred to as a “first duct 1” and a “second duct 2”, respectively) in which one ends thereof are opposed to each other and through which air flows. A joining structure including a joining member 3 for joining the ducts 1 and 2, wherein the first duct 1 has the joining member 3 attached to one end thereof, the second duct 2 has a convex portion at one end thereof, The joining member 3 has a wavy portion formed of an elastic body, and a concave portion of the wavy portion is fitted to a convex portion of the second duct 2. Furthermore, the joining member 3 is integrally formed of the same material as the first duct 1, and has a predetermined elasticity by being formed thinner than the first duct 1. The corrugated portion of the corrugated portion of the joining member 3 is formed such that the depth direction of the corrugated portion and the joining direction with the first and second ducts 1 and 2 are parallel.
【0018】この接合部構造の利用の仕方を説明する。
接合させる場合には、図4(a)に示すように第一ダク
ト1と第二ダクト2とが離間した状態から、徐々に両ダ
クトを近づけ、第二ダクト2の端部である凸部と接合部
材3の凹部とが接触する。さらに、この状態から僅かに
両ダクトを近づけ、接合部材3の凹部を僅かに弾性変形
させ、図4(b)に示すように第一ダクト1と接合部材
3、すなわち第一ダクト1と第二ダクト2とを接合した
状態とする。この接合状態で第二ダクト2は、接合部材
3の弾性変形量に応じた弾性力により付勢され、両ダク
ト内部を流れる空気を漏らすことなく、両ダクトを接合
させることができる。また、離間させる場合には逆に、
両ダクトを徐々に離すことで容易に行うことができる。A method of using the joint structure will be described.
In the case of joining, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are gradually separated from each other, and the two ducts are gradually brought closer to each other. The concave portion of the joining member 3 comes into contact. Further, from this state, the two ducts are slightly brought close to each other, and the concave portion of the joining member 3 is slightly elastically deformed. As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the first duct 1 and the joining member 3, that is, the first duct 1 and the second duct 1 The duct 2 is joined. In this joined state, the second duct 2 is urged by an elastic force corresponding to the amount of elastic deformation of the joining member 3 and can join both ducts without leaking air flowing inside the two ducts. Conversely, if you want to separate,
This can be easily performed by gradually separating both ducts.
【0019】図5(a)は、図4に示した接合部構造を
拡大して示したものである。第二ダクト2の端部である
凸部と接合部材3の凹部とを嵌合させることにより、第
二ダクト2の凸部は、弾性体である接合部材3の凹部を
押し広げるようにして嵌合されるため、その弾性力f2
により第二ダクト2の端部はその両方向から付勢され、
接合部材3と取り付けられる。また、図5(b)に示す
ように第一ダクト1と接合部材3とを別体として構成
し、第一ダクト1の端部である凸部と接合部材3の凹部
とを同様に嵌合させることもできる(変形例1)。この
ような構成とすることで、接合部材3の成形が一層容易
になる。FIG. 5A is an enlarged view of the joint structure shown in FIG. By fitting the convex portion which is the end of the second duct 2 and the concave portion of the joining member 3, the convex portion of the second duct 2 is fitted so as to push the concave portion of the joining member 3 which is an elastic body. The elastic force f 2
Urges the end of the second duct 2 from both directions,
It is attached to the joining member 3. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5B, the first duct 1 and the joining member 3 are configured as separate bodies, and the convex portion which is the end of the first duct 1 and the concave portion of the joining member 3 are similarly fitted. (Modification 1). With such a configuration, molding of the joining member 3 is further facilitated.
【0020】図6は、本実施例の他の変形例(変形例
2)にかかる接合部構造の接合状態の断面を示したもの
である。この変形例では、第二ダクト2が複数(3つ)
の凸部を有し、接合部材3が弾性体により成形された複
数(3つ)の凹部を備える波状部を有し、それぞれの凸
部と凹部とが嵌合するものである。このような構成とす
ることで、第一ダクト1と第二ダクト2との接合方向の
スペースが小さくても、凸部と凹部との嵌合する面積を
増すことができ、より強固な接合構造を提供することが
できる。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a joined state of a joint structure according to another modified example (modified example 2) of the present embodiment. In this modification, the second duct 2 has a plurality (three).
And the joining member 3 has a wavy portion having a plurality of (three) concave portions formed of an elastic body, and each of the convex portions and the concave portions is fitted. With such a configuration, even if the space in the joining direction between the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 is small, the area where the convex portion and the concave portion are fitted can be increased, and a more rigid joint structure Can be provided.
【0021】図7は、第二ダクト2の凸部と接合部材3
の凹部との嵌合の態様をそれぞれ拡大して示すものであ
る。ここで、図7(a)のように離間状態の接合部材3
の波状部が第二ダクト2の複数の凸部23a〜c、凹部
24a,bよりも大きく、接合状態でこれらの凹凸部2
3a〜c、24a,bと弾性体の波状部とが嵌合される
ことによって弾性体の波状部が縮むものでもよいし、図
7(b)のように離間状態の接合部材3の波状部が第二
ダクト2の複数の凸部23a〜c、凹部24a,bより
も小さく、接合状態でこれらの凹凸部23a〜c、24
a,bと弾性体の波状部とが嵌合されることによって弾
性体の波状部が伸びるものでもよい。FIG. 7 shows the projection of the second duct 2 and the joining member 3.
3 is an enlarged view showing the manner of fitting with the concave portions. Here, as shown in FIG.
Are larger than the plurality of convex portions 23a to 23c and concave portions 24a, b of the second duct 2, and these corrugated portions 2
The wavy part of the elastic body may be contracted by fitting the wavy part of the elastic body with the wavy part of the elastic body, or the wavy part of the joining member 3 in a separated state as shown in FIG. Are smaller than the plurality of convex portions 23a to 23c and concave portions 24a and 24b of the second duct 2, and these concave and convex portions 23a to 23c and 24
The wavy portion of the elastic body may be extended by fitting the a and b with the wavy portion of the elastic body.
【0022】しかし、本実施例の第一ダクト1と第二ダ
クト2との位置関係に鑑みると図7(b)の接合態様が
好ましい。すなわち、いずれも態様でも接合状態におい
て接合部材3の波状部は元の形状に戻ろうとする弾性力
が発生するが、図7(a)の態様ではその力は図のf3
のように第二ダクト2に対して第一ダクト1を離間させ
るような力として作用するが、図7(b)の態様では逆
にその力は図のf4 のように第二ダクト2に対して第一
ダクト1を当接させるような力として作用し、結果とし
て図6のG部に隙間が生じにくくなる。ここで、図6の
G部に多少隙間が生じても第一及び第二ダクト1,2内
の空気の流れが図6の矢印Bの方向であれば大きな問題
とならないが、矢印Aの方向であればその隙間に空気が
流れ込み、第一及び第二ダクト1,2の接合を解くよう
な力が働くため好ましくない。このように、第二ダクト
2の凸部と接合部材3の凹部との嵌合は、両ダクトの位
置関係を考慮して決定することが好ましい。However, in view of the positional relationship between the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 in the present embodiment, the joining mode shown in FIG. 7B is preferable. That is, the corrugations of the bonding member 3 in the joint state at any embodiment is elastic force of returning to its original shape is generated, FIG. 7 the force in the manner of (a) the figure f 3
As acts against the second duct 2 as a force as to separate the first duct 1, the force in the opposite in the embodiment of FIG. 7 (b) in the second duct 2 as f 4 in figure On the other hand, it acts as a force for bringing the first duct 1 into contact, and as a result, a gap is less likely to be formed in the portion G in FIG. Here, even if there is a slight gap in the portion G in FIG. 6, if the air flow in the first and second ducts 1 and 2 is in the direction of arrow B in FIG. If this is the case, air flows into the gap, and a force acting to release the joining between the first and second ducts 1 and 2 is not preferable. Thus, it is preferable that the fitting between the convex portion of the second duct 2 and the concave portion of the joining member 3 be determined in consideration of the positional relationship between the two ducts.
【0023】また、より強固に接合させるために、接合
部材3の波状部の凹部が第二ダクト2の凸部23a〜c
に嵌合された状態で、その弾性部材3を挟んで第一ダク
ト1側から凸状部材を押し込み、その凸状部材を第二ダ
クト凸部23a〜c間の凹部24a,bに勘合させるよ
うにしてもよい。Further, in order to make the joining more firmly, the concave portions of the corrugated portions of the joining member 3 are formed by the convex portions 23a to 23c of the second duct 2.
With the elastic member 3 interposed therebetween, the convex member is pushed in from the first duct 1 side, and the convex member is fitted into the concave portions 24a, b between the second duct convex portions 23a to 23c. It may be.
【0024】図8は、本実施例にかかる第二ダクト2及
びその複数の凸部23a〜c、凹部24a,bの製造方
法を示したものである。この例では、射出成形により製
造している。すなわち、図8(a)に示すように、組み
合わされる金型A及びBにより、それらの金型間に第二
ダクト2及びその複数の凸部23a〜cの形状をした空
間を形成する。次に、図8(b)に示すように、樹脂を
その空間内に射出し、樹脂が空間内に万遍なく行き渡
り、さらに硬化した後に金型A及びBをそれぞれ矢印の
方向に引き離す。すると図3(c)に示すように、第二
ダクト2及びその複数の凸部23a〜c、凹部24a,
bが完成する。FIG. 8 shows a method of manufacturing the second duct 2 and the plurality of convex portions 23a to 23c and concave portions 24a and 24b according to the present embodiment. In this example, it is manufactured by injection molding. That is, as shown in FIG. 8A, the molds A and B combined form a space in the shape of the second duct 2 and the plurality of convex portions 23a to 23c between the molds. Next, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the resin is injected into the space, the resin spreads all over the space, and after being cured, the molds A and B are separated from each other in the directions of the arrows. Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the second duct 2 and its plurality of convex portions 23a to 23c, concave portions 24a,
b is completed.
【0025】図9は、本実施例の他の変形例(変形例
3,4)にかかる接合部構造の接合状態の断面を示した
ものである。図9(a)は、画像形成装置の筐体2’を
第二の部材として適用したものである(変形例3)。図
9(b)は、画像形成装置の筐体2’を第二の部材とし
て、画像形成装置の通気ファンユニット1’を第一の部
材としてそれぞれ適用したものである(変形例4)。何
れの場合も筐体2’には通気口24が設けられており、
そこから吸気又は排気が行われる。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a joined state of a joint structure according to another modified example (modified examples 3 and 4) of the present embodiment. FIG. 9A illustrates an example in which the housing 2 ′ of the image forming apparatus is applied as a second member (Modification 3). FIG. 9B illustrates an example in which the housing 2 ′ of the image forming apparatus is used as a second member, and the ventilation fan unit 1 ′ of the image forming apparatus is used as a first member (Modification 4). In any case, the housing 2 'is provided with a vent 24,
From there, intake or exhaust takes place.
【0026】実施例3 図10(a)は離間状態、図10(b)は接合状態にあ
る本実施例にかかる接合部構造の断面を示したものであ
る。この接合部構造は、互いのその一端が対向し、内部
に流体の流れる第一及び第二の部材(以下それぞれ「第
一ダクト1」、「第二ダクト2」という)と、それら第
一及び第二ダクト1,2を接合する接合部材3とを有す
る接合部構造であって、接合部材3は、第一及び第二ダ
クト1,2にそれぞれ一体的に弾性体により形成された
第一及び第二の波状部3a,bから成り、それぞれ第一
及び第二の波状部3a,bの凹凸を嵌合させるものであ
る。接合部材3の第一及び第二の波状部3a,bはそれ
ぞれ第一及び第二ダクト1,2と同一の材質で形成され
ており、第一及び第二ダクト1,2よりも肉厚を薄く形
成することによって所定の弾性を有するように構成され
ている。Third Embodiment FIG. 10A shows a cross section of a joint structure according to the present embodiment in a separated state, and FIG. 10B shows a joined state in a joined state. This joint structure includes first and second members (hereinafter, referred to as “first duct 1” and “second duct 2”, respectively) in which one ends thereof are opposed to each other and through which a fluid flows, and the first and second members. A joining structure having a joining member 3 for joining the second ducts 1 and 2, wherein the joining member 3 is formed of an elastic body integrally with the first and second ducts 1 and 2, respectively. The first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b are fitted with the irregularities of the first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b, respectively. The first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b of the joining member 3 are formed of the same material as the first and second ducts 1 and 2, respectively, and have a greater thickness than the first and second ducts 1 and 2. It is configured to have a predetermined elasticity by being formed thin.
【0027】この接合部構造の利用の仕方を説明する。
接合させる場合には、図1(a)に示すように第一ダク
ト1と第二ダクト2とが離間した状態から、徐々に両ダ
クトを近づけ、第一及び第二の波状部3a,bが互いに
接触する。さらに、この状態から僅かに両ダクトを近づ
けると、第一の波状部3aの径よりも第二の波状部3b
の径が多少小さく構成されているため、第一及び第二の
波状部3a,bが弾性変形され、図1(b)に示すよう
に第一ダクト1と第二ダクト2とが接合された状態とす
る。この接合状態では第一及び第二の波状部3a,bは
互いにその弾性力により付勢しあい、両ダクト内部を流
れる空気を漏らすことなく、両ダクトを接合させること
ができる。また、離間させる場合には逆に、両ダクトを
徐々に離すことで容易に行うことができる。How to use this joint structure will be described.
In the case of joining, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), from the state where the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are separated from each other, the two ducts are gradually brought closer to each other, and the first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b are formed. Touch each other. Further, when the two ducts are slightly approached from this state, the diameter of the second wavy portion 3b becomes larger than the diameter of the first wavy portion 3a.
Is slightly smaller, the first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b are elastically deformed, and the first duct 1 and the second duct 2 are joined as shown in FIG. 1 (b). State. In this joined state, the first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b are urged by their elastic force, and the two ducts can be joined without leaking the air flowing inside the two ducts. On the contrary, when the two ducts are separated from each other, the separation can be easily performed by gradually separating the two ducts.
【0028】なお、両ダクト内部に流れる空気の方向は
一定方向、両方向でもよいが、図11(b)の矢印A方
向よりも、矢印B方向に流れる方が好ましい。これは、
流れる空気が第一及び第二の波状部3a,bの隙間に進
入することを防止し、空気漏れを一層効果的に防止する
ことができるためである。The air flowing into the two ducts may be in a fixed direction or in both directions. However, it is preferable that the air flow in the direction of arrow B rather than the direction of arrow A in FIG. 11B. this is,
This is because the flowing air is prevented from entering the gap between the first and second wavy portions 3a and 3b, and air leakage can be more effectively prevented.
【0029】図11は、本実施例の変形例にかかる接合
部構造の断面を示したものである。この接合部構造で
は、第一及び第二の波状部3a,bをそれぞれ実施例3
のそれらよりも多く形成することにより、接合面積を増
し、より強固な接合を可能にするものである。FIG. 11 shows a cross section of a joint structure according to a modification of the present embodiment. In this joint structure, the first and second corrugated portions 3a and 3b
By forming more than those described above, the bonding area is increased, and stronger bonding is enabled.
【0030】なお、以上説明した実施例1〜3及びそれ
らの変形例にかかる第一の部材、第二の部材、接合部材
3は、ポリスチレン、ABS、ポリアセタール、ナイロ
ン、ポリプロピレン等の各種の樹脂によって成形するこ
とができる。また、その成形法としては射出成形、ブロ
ー成形等により行うことができる。The first member, the second member, and the joining member 3 according to the first to third embodiments and the modified examples described above are made of various resins such as polystyrene, ABS, polyacetal, nylon, and polypropylene. Can be molded. The molding can be performed by injection molding, blow molding or the like.
【0031】[0031]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
作業性、リサイクル性に優れた接合部構造を提供するこ
とができる。すなわち、接合部構造において接着剤を使
用しないため、組み立て、分解作業において、従来のよ
うにシール部材を貼ったり、剥がしたり、さらに残留し
た接着剤を洗浄する必要がない。また、接着剤を使用し
ないため、接合部材が破損しにくく、そのまま再使用す
ることも可能である。さらに、第一の部材と接合部材と
を同一の材料で構成すれば、材料リサイクルも容易とな
る。As described above, according to the present invention,
A joint structure excellent in workability and recyclability can be provided. That is, since no adhesive is used in the joint structure, there is no need to attach or peel off the seal member and to clean the remaining adhesive during assembly and disassembly as in the related art. Further, since no adhesive is used, the joining member is hardly damaged, and can be reused as it is. Furthermore, if the first member and the joining member are made of the same material, the material can be easily recycled.
【図1】図1は、実施例1にかかる接合部構造の断面を
示したものである。FIG. 1 shows a cross section of a joint structure according to a first embodiment.
【図2】図2は、図1の接合部を拡大したもの、及びそ
の他の態様を示したものである。FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of a joint portion in FIG. 1 and other modes.
【図3】図3は、実施例1にかかる接合部材及び第一ダ
クトの製造工程を示したものである。FIG. 3 illustrates a process of manufacturing the joining member and the first duct according to the first embodiment.
【図4】図4は、実施例2にかかる接合部構造の断面を
示したものである。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a joint structure according to the second embodiment.
【図5】図5は、図4の接合部を拡大したもの、及びそ
の他の態様を示したものである。FIG. 5 shows an enlarged view of the joint of FIG. 4 and other modes.
【図6】図6は、実施例2の変形例にかかる接合部構造
の断面を示したものである。FIG. 6 illustrates a cross section of a joint structure according to a modification of the second embodiment.
【図7】図7は、図6の接合部の2態様をそれぞれ拡大
して示したものである。FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of each of the two embodiments of the joint shown in FIG. 6;
【図8】図8は、実施例2の変形例にかかる第二ダクト
の製造工程を示したものである。FIG. 8 illustrates a process of manufacturing a second duct according to a modification of the second embodiment.
【図9】図9は、実施例2の他の変形例にかかる接合部
構造の断面を示したものである。FIG. 9 shows a cross section of a joint structure according to another modification of the second embodiment.
【図10】図10は、実施例3にかかる接合部構造の断
面を示したものである。FIG. 10 shows a cross section of a joint structure according to a third embodiment.
【図11】図11は、実施例3の変形例にかかる接合部
構造の断面を示したものである。FIG. 11 shows a cross section of a joint structure according to a modification of the third embodiment.
1…第一ダクト、1’…画像形成装置の筐体、2…第二
ダクト、2’…画像形成装置の通気ファンユニット、2
1…当接部、22…凹部、23…凸部、24…通気口、
3…接合部部材、3a…第一の波状部、3b…第二の波
状部DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... 1st duct, 1 '... Housing of an image forming apparatus, 2 ... 2nd duct, 2' ... Ventilation fan unit of an image forming apparatus, 2
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Contact part, 22 ... Concave part, 23 ... Convex part, 24 ... Vent,
3 ... joint member, 3a ... first wavy part, 3b ... second wavy part
Claims (9)
流れる第一及び第二のの部材と、それら第一及び第二の
部材を接合する接合部材とを有する接合部構造におい
て、 第一の部材は、その一端に接合部材が取り付けられ、 第二の部材は、その一端に当接部を備え、 接合部材は、弾性体により成形された波状部を有し、そ
の波状部の凸部が第二の部材の当接部に押し当てられる
ことを特徴とする接合部構造。1. A joint structure having first and second members, one ends of which are opposed to each other, through which a fluid flows, and a joining member for joining the first and second members. The member has a contact member attached to one end thereof, the second member has an abutment portion at one end thereof, and the joint member has a wavy portion formed of an elastic body, and a convex portion of the wavy portion. Is pressed against the contact portion of the second member.
させた凹部を備える請求項1に記載の接合部構造。2. The joint structure according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion includes a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion of the wavy portion.
流れる第一及び第二の部材と、それら第一及び第二の部
材を接合する接合部材とを有する接合部構造において、 第一の部材は、その一端に接合部材が取り付けられ、 第二の部材は、その一端に凸部を備え、 接合部材は、弾性体により成形された波状部を有し、そ
の波状部の凹部が第二の部材の凸部に嵌合されることを
特徴とする接合部構造。3. A joint structure comprising: first and second members, one ends of which face each other, through which a fluid flows, and a joining member for joining the first and second members. The member has a joining member attached to one end thereof, the second member has a convex portion at one end thereof, the joining member has a wavy portion formed of an elastic body, and the concave portion of the wavy portion has a second concave portion. And a fitting part fitted to the convex part of the member.
さ方向と、第一の部材と第二の部材との接合方向とが平
行に形成される請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の接合部
構造。4. The uneven portion of the wavy portion is formed so that a depth direction of the uneven portion and a joining direction of the first member and the second member are parallel to each other. 3. The joint structure according to 1.
その凸部と接合部材の凹部とが嵌合されることにより接
合部材に取り付けられる請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載
の接合部構造。5. The first member has a convex portion at one end thereof,
The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the joint is attached to the joint member by fitting the convex portion and the concave portion of the joint member.
されることにより接合部材に取り付けられる請求項1〜
4のいずれかに記載の接合部構造。6. The first member is attached to the joining member by being formed integrally with the joining member.
5. The joint structure according to any one of 4.
流れる第一及び第二の部材と、それら第一及び第二の部
材を接合する接合部材とを有する接合部構造において、 接合部材は、第一及び第二の部材にそれぞれ一体的に弾
性体により形成された第一及び第二の波状部から成り、
それぞれ第一及び第二の波状部の凹凸を嵌合させること
を特徴とする接合部構造。7. A joint structure having first and second members, one ends of which are opposed to each other, through which a fluid flows, and a joining member for joining the first and second members. , Consisting of first and second wavy portions respectively formed by an elastic body integrally with the first and second members,
A joint structure wherein the irregularities of the first and second wavy portions are fitted respectively.
又は第二の部材の材質と同一である請求項1〜7のいず
れかに記載の接合部構造。8. The material of the joining member is the first and / or the second member.
The joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is the same as the material of the second member.
形成装置の通気ダクト、通気ファンユニット、筐体のい
ずれかである請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の接合部構
造。9. The joint structure according to claim 1, wherein the first member or the second member is any one of a ventilation duct, a ventilation fan unit, and a housing of the image forming apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10223097A JP2000055015A (en) | 1998-08-06 | 1998-08-06 | Junction part structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10223097A JP2000055015A (en) | 1998-08-06 | 1998-08-06 | Junction part structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000055015A true JP2000055015A (en) | 2000-02-22 |
Family
ID=16792792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10223097A Pending JP2000055015A (en) | 1998-08-06 | 1998-08-06 | Junction part structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000055015A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7024129B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2006-04-04 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Air exhaust device having resilient member for reducing noise, and image forming apparatus using the same air exhaust device |
US7024131B2 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2006-04-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process cartridge assembling method, process cartridge remanufacturing method, and connecting member |
US8066368B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2011-11-29 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Inkjet printer having a suction unit mounted on a cover of the printer |
JP2017161768A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | 株式会社リコー | Exhaust structure of image forming apparatus, and image forming apparatus using the same |
KR20220116652A (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-23 | 김재환 | Ventilation System of Indoor Air |
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JPS50100128U (en) * | 1974-01-17 | 1975-08-19 | ||
JPS5872792A (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-04-30 | 日本プラスト株式会社 | Connector of ventilating duct for air conditioning |
JPS6281789U (en) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-25 | ||
JPH0667503A (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1994-03-11 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Exhauster in image forming device |
JPH07253238A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-10-03 | Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd | Duct mounting device in air treating apparatus such as air cleaner |
JPH08184393A (en) * | 1994-12-31 | 1996-07-16 | Daisou:Kk | Pipe joint |
JPH08260951A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-08 | Nissan Shatai Co Ltd | Connection structure of exhaust pipe |
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JPS5022243B1 (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1975-07-29 | ||
JPS5022244B1 (en) * | 1970-06-12 | 1975-07-29 | ||
JPS50100128U (en) * | 1974-01-17 | 1975-08-19 | ||
JPS5872792A (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-04-30 | 日本プラスト株式会社 | Connector of ventilating duct for air conditioning |
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JPH0667503A (en) * | 1992-08-19 | 1994-03-11 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Exhauster in image forming device |
JPH07253238A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-10-03 | Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd | Duct mounting device in air treating apparatus such as air cleaner |
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JPH08260951A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-08 | Nissan Shatai Co Ltd | Connection structure of exhaust pipe |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7024129B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2006-04-04 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Air exhaust device having resilient member for reducing noise, and image forming apparatus using the same air exhaust device |
US7024131B2 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2006-04-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process cartridge assembling method, process cartridge remanufacturing method, and connecting member |
CN100345072C (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2007-10-24 | 佳能株式会社 | Assembling method of processing cartridge, renewing method of processing cartridge and joining member |
US8066368B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2011-11-29 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Inkjet printer having a suction unit mounted on a cover of the printer |
US9079429B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2015-07-14 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Inkjet printer |
JP2017161768A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | 株式会社リコー | Exhaust structure of image forming apparatus, and image forming apparatus using the same |
KR20220116652A (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-23 | 김재환 | Ventilation System of Indoor Air |
KR102621113B1 (en) * | 2021-02-15 | 2024-01-03 | 김재환 | Ventilation System of Indoor Air with connecting structure of clean duct |
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