ITPD20130194A1 - CUSHION WITH PRESENCE SENSOR FOR VEHICLES - Google Patents
CUSHION WITH PRESENCE SENSOR FOR VEHICLES Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITPD20130194A1 ITPD20130194A1 IT000194A ITPD20130194A ITPD20130194A1 IT PD20130194 A1 ITPD20130194 A1 IT PD20130194A1 IT 000194 A IT000194 A IT 000194A IT PD20130194 A ITPD20130194 A IT PD20130194A IT PD20130194 A1 ITPD20130194 A1 IT PD20130194A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- cushion
- seat
- presence sensor
- connection cable
- sensor
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
- B60N2/0021—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement
- B60N2/0024—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement for identifying, categorising or investigation of the occupant or object on the seat
- B60N2/0026—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement for identifying, categorising or investigation of the occupant or object on the seat for distinguishing between humans, animals or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/002—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon
- B60N2/0021—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement
- B60N2/003—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement characterised by the sensor mounting location in or on the seat
- B60N2/0033—Seats provided with an occupancy detection means mounted therein or thereon characterised by the type of sensor or measurement characterised by the sensor mounting location in or on the seat mounted on or in the foam cushion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/266—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof
- B60N2/267—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/266—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof
- B60N2/271—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children with detection or alerting means responsive to presence or absence of children; with detection or alerting means responsive to improper locking or installation of the child seats or parts thereof detecting or alerting means responsive to securing the child in the seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2881—Upholstery, padded or cushioned members therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/70—Upholstery springs ; Upholstery
- B60N2/7005—Upholstery springs ; Upholstery detachable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2210/00—Sensor types, e.g. for passenger detection systems or for controlling seats
- B60N2210/40—Force or pressure sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2230/00—Communication or electronic aspects
- B60N2230/10—Wired data transmission
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
Description
TITOLO TITLE
CUSCINO CON SENSORE DI PRESENZA PER AUTOVEICOLI CUSHION WITH PRESENCE SENSOR FOR VEHICLES
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
Il presente brevetto è attinente ai dispositivi di avviso e di allarme ed in particolare concerne i dispositivi di avviso e di allarme applicabili ad autoveicoli. This patent relates to warning and alarm devices and in particular it concerns warning and alarm devices applicable to motor vehicles.
Gli autoveicoli, ed in particolare le automobili, sono sempre più dotati di dispositivi di automazione e di segnalazione come ad esempio avvisatori di chiavi inserite o fari accesi a motore spento e porte aperte, sensori di prossimità per il parcheggio, sensori di cintura di sicurezza non allacciata, eccetera, dispositivi di regolazione della carburazione in funzione della qualità dei gas di scarico, dispositivi di segnalazione di malfunzionamento delle luci, eccetera. Motor vehicles, and in particular cars, are increasingly equipped with automation and signaling devices such as, for example, alarms for inserted keys or headlights on with the engine off and doors open, proximity sensors for parking, seat belt sensors not connected, etc., carburetion adjustment devices according to the quality of the exhaust gases, warning devices for malfunctioning of the lights, etc.
E' normale appoggiare la borsa o valigetta su un sedile, quello a fianco del guidatore o un sedile posteriore, finché si guida e si raggiunge la destinazione. Può capitare di dover scendere dall'automobile e dimenticare la borsa o valigetta sul sedile. It is normal to place your bag or briefcase on a seat, the one next to the driver or a rear seat, until you are driving and reaching your destination. It may happen that you have to get out of the car and forget your bag or briefcase on the seat.
Tipicamente ciò accade quando, raggiunta la destinazione, la persona è sovra pensiero, oppure quando il guidatore deve scendere dall'automobile senza l'intenzione iniziale di allontanarsi molto o per molto tempo dall'automobile, come ad esempio per suonare un campanello, per acquistare sigarette da un distributore automatico, per rientrare momentaneamente in casa. Typically this happens when, upon reaching the destination, the person is over-thought, or when the driver has to get out of the car without the initial intention of going far or for a long time from the car, such as to ring a bell, to buy cigarettes from a vending machine, to temporarily return to the house.
Se l'automobile non viene chiusa, o gli oggetti lasciati sul sedile non vengono portati con sé, gli oggetti stessi possono essere sottratti da malintenzionati approfittando dell'assenza temporanea del guidatore. If the car is not locked, or the objects left on the seat are not taken with you, the objects themselves can be stolen by criminals by taking advantage of the driver's temporary absence.
In automobile vengono anche trasportati bambini piccoli, sugli appositi sedili fissati con le cinture di sicurezza sul divano posteriore dell'automobile. Small children are also transported in the car, on special seats fixed with seat belts on the rear seat of the car.
Può capitare che il guidatore si allontani, sia per i motivi suddetti come anche per recarsi in un negozio o al lavoro e non si accorga dei bambini presenti sul sedile posteriore, sia perché il guidatore stesso è sovra pensiero, sia perché i bambini possono essere addormentati o non emettere alcun suono in quei momenti. Tale comportamento è altamente pericoloso per i bambini poiché, se lasciati per lungo tempo, possono soffocare per mancanza di aria o per surriscaldamento dell'abitacolo. It may happen that the driver moves away, both for the aforementioned reasons as well as to go to a shop or to work and does not notice the children in the back seat, both because the driver himself is over-thought, and because the children may be asleep. or make no sound at those moments. This behavior is highly dangerous for children as, if left for a long time, they can suffocate due to lack of air or overheating of the passenger compartment.
Sono note automobili che integrano nel sedile del passeggero un sensore di peso ed un sensore inserito nell'attacco della cintura di sicurezza collegati con uno o più avvisatori: se l'automobile inizia la marcia senza che il passeggero abbia allacciato la cintura di sicurezza gli avvisatori provvedono a segnalare la condizione di insicurezza. Cars are known which integrate in the passenger seat a weight sensor and a sensor inserted in the seat belt attachment connected with one or more warning devices: if the car starts to travel without the passenger having fastened the seat belt, the warning lights they report the condition of insecurity.
Tali sensori e segnalatori presentano l'inconveniente di essere inseriti solo nel sedile del passeggero, di conseguenza non vi è alcuna segnalazione di passeggeri con cintura di sicurezza non allacciata nei sedili posteriori. These sensors and indicators have the drawback of being inserted only in the passenger seat, consequently there is no indication of passengers with a seat belt not fastened in the rear seats.
Nel caso siano presenti seggiolini agganciati, nel sedile anteriore o nei sedili posteriori, i sensori ed avvisatori non riconoscono la presenza o l'assenza del bambino nel seggiolino e di conseguenza non segnalano se il bambino è presente ma non allacciato al seggiolino. If child seats are attached, in the front seat or in the rear seats, the sensors and warning devices do not recognize the presence or absence of the child in the seat and consequently do not indicate whether the child is present but not fastened to the seat.
Per ovviare a tutti i suddetti inconvenienti si è studiato e realizzato un nuovo cuscino con sensore di presenza particolarmente per autoveicoli. In order to obviate all the aforesaid drawbacks, a new cushion with a presence sensor has been studied and realized, particularly for motor vehicles.
Uno scopo del nuovo cuscino è avvisare il conducente che si allontana dall'automobile della presenza di bambini seduti sugli appositi seggiolini. Un altro scopo del nuovo cuscino è riconoscere la presenza del bambino seduto sul seggiolino e la chiusura delle cinture di sicurezza del bambino proprie del seggiolino stesso. One purpose of the new cushion is to warn the driver who is moving away from the car of the presence of children sitting in the appropriate child seats. Another purpose of the new cushion is to recognize the presence of the child sitting on the seat and the closure of the child's safety belts specific to the seat itself.
Un altro scopo del nuovo cuscino è permettere di avvisare se i passeggeri seduti sui sedili posteriori, privi di propri sensori, hanno allacciato le cinture di sicurezza. Another purpose of the new cushion is to make it possible to warn if passengers sitting in the rear seats, without their own sensors, have fastened their seat belts.
Un altro scopo del nuovo cuscino è avvisare il conducente che si allontana dall'automobile della presenza di oggetti appoggiati sui sedili. Another purpose of the new cushion is to warn the driver who is moving away from the car of the presence of objects resting on the seats.
Questi ed altri scopi, diretti e complementari, sono raggiunti dal nuovo cuscino con sensore di presenza particolarmente per autoveicoli comprendente un cuscino di seduta, almeno un sensore di presenza, almeno un cavo di collegamento. These and other direct and complementary purposes are achieved by the new cushion with presence sensor particularly for motor vehicles comprising a seat cushion, at least one presence sensor, at least one connection cable.
Il cuscino di seduta comprende, a sua volta, una imbottitura racchiusa in una fodera di rivestimento esterna atti a costituire un cuscino. The seat cushion comprises, in turn, a padding enclosed in an external lining suitable to constitute a cushion.
Tale cuscino di seduta ha forma e dimensioni tali da poter essere appoggiato sulla seduta di un sedile di automobile o sulla seduta di un seggiolino per bimbi. This seat cushion has such a shape and size that it can be placed on the seat of a car seat or on the seat of a child seat.
All'interno di detto cuscino di seduta sono alloggiati detti sensori di presenza. Tali sensori di presenza possono essere uno o più sensore di peso oppure uno o più sensori di pressione. The presence sensors are housed inside said seat cushion. These presence sensors can be one or more weight sensors or one or more pressure sensors.
Tali sensori di presenza sono atti a rilevare la presenza di una persona oppure un bambino seduta su detto cuscino di seduta, oppure un oggetto non leggero appoggiato su detto cuscino di seduta. These presence sensors are adapted to detect the presence of a person or a child seated on said seat cushion, or a non-light object resting on said seat cushion.
Tutti i sensori di presenza sono collegati con i cavi di collegamento. All presence sensors are connected with the connecting cables.
Almeno un primo cavo di collegamento è atto al collegamento del nuovo cuscino con i dispositivi di segnalazione dell'automobile così da segnalare alla centralina di gestione dell'automobile la presenza di una persona seduta o di un oggetto appoggiato sopra il nuovo cuscino. At least a first connection cable is suitable for connecting the new cushion with the car's signaling devices so as to signal the presence of a seated person or an object resting on the new cushion to the car control unit.
Almeno un secondo cavo di collegamento è atto al collegamento del nuovo cuscino con l'attacco della cintura di sicurezza propria dei seggiolini per bimbi così da segnalare la presenza di un bambino seduto sul seggiolino ed il corretto aggancio della cintura di sicurezza che assicura il bambino al seggiolino. At least a second connection cable is suitable for connecting the new cushion with the attachment of the safety belt of the child seats so as to signal the presence of a child sitting on the seat and the correct attachment of the safety belt that secures the child to the booster seat.
E' possibile prevedere che il nuovo cuscino con sensore di presenza comprenda un circuito elettrico/elettronico a cui sono collegati detto sensore di presenza e detto secondo cavo di collegamento all'aggancio della cintura propria del seggiolino per bimbi. In tal caso detto primo cavo di collegamento è collegato a detto circuito elettrico/elettronico e permette il collegamento di detto circuito ai dispositivi di segnalazione dell'automobile. It is possible to provide that the new cushion with presence sensor comprises an electric / electronic circuit to which said presence sensor and said second connection cable are connected to the hooking of the belt of the child seat. In this case, said first connection cable is connected to said electric / electronic circuit and allows the connection of said circuit to the car signaling devices.
Il nuovo cuscino con sensore di presenza particolarmente per autoveicoli presenta notevoli vantaggi. The new pillow with presence sensor especially for motor vehicles has significant advantages.
Il nuovo cuscino permette di segnalare al conducente che si allontana della presenza di una persona seduta sul sedile senza cintura allacciata o di un oggetto appoggiato sul sedile, sia con l'automobile accesa che con l'automobile spenta. The new cushion makes it possible to signal to the driver who is moving away of the presence of a person sitting on the seat without a belt fastened or of an object resting on the seat, both with the car running and with the car off.
Il nuovo cuscino permette di segnalare al conducente che si allontana della presenza di un bambino seduto sul seggiolino per bimbi. The new cushion makes it possible to signal to the driver who is moving away of the presence of a child sitting in the child seat.
Il nuovo cuscino permette di segnalare il corretto aggancio della cintura di sicurezza propria del seggiolino per bimbi. The new cushion allows you to signal the correct attachment of the safety belt of the child seat.
Nella tavola allegata viene presentata, a titolo esemplificativo e non limitativo, una pratica realizzazione del trovato. In the attached table, a practical embodiment of the invention is presented by way of non-limiting example.
In figura 1 è illustrato il nuovo cuscino mentre in figura 2 è illustrato il nuovo cuscino alloggiato sulla seduta di un seggiolino per bimbi (S). Figure 1 illustrates the new cushion while figure 2 illustrates the new cushion housed on the seat of a child seat (S).
Il nuovo cuscino comprende un cuscino di seduta (1), formato da una imbottitura racchiusa in una fodera di rivestimento esterna, avente al suo interno un sensore di presenza (2). The new cushion comprises a seat cushion (1), formed by a padding enclosed in an external cover, having inside it a presence sensor (2).
Tale sensore di presenza (2) è collegato con almeno un primo cavo di collegamento (3a) atto al collegamento del nuovo cuscino con i dispositivi di segnalazione dell'automobile così da segnalare alla centralina di gestione dell'automobile la presenza di una persona seduta o di un oggetto appoggiato sopra il nuovo cuscino. This presence sensor (2) is connected with at least a first connection cable (3a) suitable for connecting the new cushion with the car's signaling devices so as to signal the presence of a seated person to the car control unit. of an object resting on the new pillow.
E' previsto un secondo cavo di collegamento (3b), collegato con detto sensore di presenza (2) o con detto primo cavo di collegamento (3a), atto ad essere collegato con l'attacco della cintura di sicurezza propria dei seggiolini per bimbi (S), così da segnalare il corretto aggancio della cintura di sicurezza che assicura il bambino al seggiolino (S). A second connection cable (3b) is provided, connected with said presence sensor (2) or with said first connection cable (3a), able to be connected with the attachment of the safety belt typical of child seats ( S), so as to indicate the correct attachment of the safety belt that secures the child to the seat (S).
Queste sono le modalità schematiche sufficienti alla persona esperta per realizzare il trovato, di conseguenza, in concreta applicazione potranno esservi delle varianti senza pregiudizio alla sostanza del concetto innovativo. These are the schematic modalities sufficient for the skilled person to realize the invention, consequently, in concrete application there may be variations without prejudice to the substance of the innovative concept.
Pertanto con riferimento alla descrizione che precede e alla tavola acclusa si esprimono le seguenti rivendicazioni. Therefore, with reference to the preceding description and to the attached table, the following claims are expressed.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000194A ITPD20130194A1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | CUSHION WITH PRESENCE SENSOR FOR VEHICLES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000194A ITPD20130194A1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | CUSHION WITH PRESENCE SENSOR FOR VEHICLES |
Publications (1)
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ITPD20130194A1 true ITPD20130194A1 (en) | 2015-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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IT000194A ITPD20130194A1 (en) | 2013-07-15 | 2013-07-15 | CUSHION WITH PRESENCE SENSOR FOR VEHICLES |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10043909A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-15 | Takata Corp | Defining human body on a car seat and determining manner of operating airbag, verifying output value in sensor for picking up proximity of living body to threshold weight value |
US20030222775A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Smart occupant alarm system |
US20050057350A1 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-17 | Younse Jack M. | Occupant detection and notification system for use wiith a child car seat |
US20080055064A1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-06 | John David Keith | Child detector and reminder system |
FR2937168A1 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-16 | Ahssen Merouane | Infant safety alarm device for motor vehicle, has equipments comprising respective electronic cases, where electronic case of one of equipments detects presence and absence of driver and triggers time out, during absence of driver |
US20110080288A1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-07 | Younse Jack M | Portable occupant detection and notification system with smart seat cushion for use with standard child carseats |
US8063788B1 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2011-11-22 | James Morningstar | Unattended child alert system and method |
-
2013
- 2013-07-15 IT IT000194A patent/ITPD20130194A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10043909A1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-03-15 | Takata Corp | Defining human body on a car seat and determining manner of operating airbag, verifying output value in sensor for picking up proximity of living body to threshold weight value |
US20030222775A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Smart occupant alarm system |
US20050057350A1 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-17 | Younse Jack M. | Occupant detection and notification system for use wiith a child car seat |
US8063788B1 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2011-11-22 | James Morningstar | Unattended child alert system and method |
US20080055064A1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-06 | John David Keith | Child detector and reminder system |
FR2937168A1 (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-16 | Ahssen Merouane | Infant safety alarm device for motor vehicle, has equipments comprising respective electronic cases, where electronic case of one of equipments detects presence and absence of driver and triggers time out, during absence of driver |
US20110080288A1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-07 | Younse Jack M | Portable occupant detection and notification system with smart seat cushion for use with standard child carseats |
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