GB955916A - Siloxane co-polymers - Google Patents
Siloxane co-polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB955916A GB955916A GB28050/62A GB2805062A GB955916A GB 955916 A GB955916 A GB 955916A GB 28050/62 A GB28050/62 A GB 28050/62A GB 2805062 A GB2805062 A GB 2805062A GB 955916 A GB955916 A GB 955916A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- radical
- atoms
- free
- aliphatic unsaturation
- copolymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/46—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
- C08J2375/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises siloxane-oxyalkylene block copolymers having a formula selected from: <FORM:0955916/C3/1> <FORM:0955916/C3/2> and <FORM:0955916/C3/3> wherein each R is a hydrocarbon radical, free from aliphatic unsaturation, containing from 1 to 10 C atoms, R11 is an ethylene, propylene or butylene radical, the amount of ethylene radicals relative to the other alkylene radicals being such that the C/O ratio in th total OR11 blocks ranges from 2.3:1 to 2.8:1, m has an average value of from 10 to 200, A is a <FORM:0955916/C3/4> radical in which R1 contains not more than 10 C atoms and is a hydrocarbon radical free from aliphatic unsaturation or a radical containing C, H and O, free from aliphatic unsaturation, wherein the O atoms are present as ether linkages, b is 1 to 10, a is 0 or 1. and c is 3 to 10, the copolymers containing at least 13% by weight of (CH3)2SiO units. The copolymers are heat made by heating a mixture of the allyl ether of the desired polyalkyleneglycol with the corresponding siloxane containing SiH groups, in the presence of a Pt catalyst. In a typical exampl (1), a mixture of <FORM:0955916/C3/5> (Me=methyl) and Pt dispersed on alumina was heated at 141 DEG C. for 24 hours, to yield, after stripping, a water-soluble liquid product of the formula: <FORM:0955916/C3/6> Uses: for controlling foam formation in polyurethanes based on polyesters and polyethers containing at least 2 OH groups per molecule: examples of conventional polyester- and polyether-forming reactants, isocyanates, blowing agents and catalysts, are given. In Example (6), the product of each of Examples 1 to 5 was used as a surfactant in making polyurethane foams; thus polypropylene-glycoltriol, the above surfactant, water, dibutyltindilaurate and triethylamine were mixed together, then toluene diisocyanate was then added, and the resulting mixtur was allowed to foam.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12784361A | 1961-07-31 | 1961-07-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB955916A true GB955916A (en) | 1964-04-22 |
Family
ID=93333509
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB28050/62A Expired GB955916A (en) | 1961-07-31 | 1962-07-20 | Siloxane co-polymers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE620800A (en) |
CH (1) | CH455295A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1220615B (en) |
GB (1) | GB955916A (en) |
NL (1) | NL129134C (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338869A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1967-08-29 | Dow Corning | Silicone-carbonate resins |
US3398104A (en) * | 1961-07-31 | 1968-08-20 | Dow Corning | Polyurethane foam preparation using siloxane glycol branch copolymers |
US3427271A (en) * | 1966-11-04 | 1969-02-11 | Dow Corning | Novel organosilicon compositions |
US3505377A (en) * | 1966-08-12 | 1970-04-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymer foam stabilizers |
US3507923A (en) * | 1967-01-06 | 1970-04-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of capping allyl endblocked oxyalkylene polymers |
DE1719238A1 (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1972-01-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the production of stable polyurethane foams |
US4094690A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1978-06-13 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Liquid composition |
EP0252878A1 (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-01-13 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Voltage stabilized polyolefin compositions and silicone-glycol derivatives suitable therefor |
EP0446938A2 (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-18 | Kao Corporation | An ester-modified silicone derivative and a cosmetic composition containing the same |
WO2018074257A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Polyether-modified silicone composition, surfactant, foam stabilizer, polyurethane foam forming composition, and cosmetic preparation including said composition, and method for producing said composition |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3654195A (en) * | 1970-05-27 | 1972-04-04 | Gen Electric | Process for the preparation of polyurethane foams in the presence of an organopolysiloxane copolymer surfactant |
DE19907322A1 (en) * | 1999-02-20 | 2000-08-24 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Use of organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes in the production of polyurethane foam |
AU764900B2 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2003-09-04 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Use of mixtures of organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes with branched alcohols in the production of flexible polyurethane foams |
DE102013217395A1 (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-05 | Evonik Industries Ag | Use of mixtures of organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes with amides in the production of flexible polyurethane foams |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE594065A (en) * | ||||
BE595337A (en) * | 1957-09-25 | |||
US2970150A (en) * | 1957-12-17 | 1961-01-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Processes for the reaction of silanic hydrogen-bonded siloxanes with unsaturated organic compounds with a platinum catalyst |
DE1096033B (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1960-12-29 | Bayer Ag | Process for the production of foams containing urethane groups |
-
1962
- 1962-03-23 NL NL276311A patent/NL129134C/en active
- 1962-03-23 CH CH347062A patent/CH455295A/en unknown
- 1962-07-20 GB GB28050/62A patent/GB955916A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-07-30 BE BE620800A patent/BE620800A/fr unknown
- 1962-07-31 DE DED39518A patent/DE1220615B/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3398104A (en) * | 1961-07-31 | 1968-08-20 | Dow Corning | Polyurethane foam preparation using siloxane glycol branch copolymers |
DE1719238A1 (en) * | 1965-02-08 | 1972-01-20 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for the production of stable polyurethane foams |
US3338869A (en) * | 1966-01-17 | 1967-08-29 | Dow Corning | Silicone-carbonate resins |
US3505377A (en) * | 1966-08-12 | 1970-04-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymer foam stabilizers |
US3427271A (en) * | 1966-11-04 | 1969-02-11 | Dow Corning | Novel organosilicon compositions |
US3507923A (en) * | 1967-01-06 | 1970-04-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of capping allyl endblocked oxyalkylene polymers |
US4094690A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1978-06-13 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Liquid composition |
EP0252878A1 (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1988-01-13 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Voltage stabilized polyolefin compositions and silicone-glycol derivatives suitable therefor |
EP0446938A2 (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-18 | Kao Corporation | An ester-modified silicone derivative and a cosmetic composition containing the same |
EP0446938A3 (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1992-01-29 | Kao Corporation | An ester-modified silicone derivative and a cosmetic composition containing the same |
US5210251A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1993-05-11 | Kao Corporation | Ester-modified silicone derivative and a cosmetic composition containing the same |
WO2018074257A1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | Polyether-modified silicone composition, surfactant, foam stabilizer, polyurethane foam forming composition, and cosmetic preparation including said composition, and method for producing said composition |
US11066534B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2021-07-20 | Dow Toray Co., Ltd. | Polyether-modified silicone composition, surfactant, foam stabilizer, polyurethane foam forming composition, and cosmetic preparation including said composition, and method for producing said composition |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL129134C (en) | 1970-02-16 |
CH455295A (en) | 1968-06-28 |
BE620800A (en) | 1963-01-30 |
DE1220615B (en) | 1966-07-07 |
NL276311A (en) | 1964-10-26 |
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