GB848319A - Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuelInfo
- Publication number
- GB848319A GB848319A GB33330/55A GB3333055A GB848319A GB 848319 A GB848319 A GB 848319A GB 33330/55 A GB33330/55 A GB 33330/55A GB 3333055 A GB3333055 A GB 3333055A GB 848319 A GB848319 A GB 848319A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- steam
- gasefication
- liquid fuel
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
848,319. Oil gas. FRASER, R. P. Nov. 21, 1956 [Nov. 21, 1955], No. 33330/55. Class 55(2). A continuous two-stage process for gasefying liquid fuels comprises first atomizing and vaporizing the liquid fuel in a chamber maintained at a vaporizing temperature, using steam as the atomizing medium for the liquid fuel, and then passing the mixture of steam and vaporized fuel into and through an adjoining chamber maintained at a gasefication temperature. The two chambers may be separated by a porous partition which may be in the form of a thimble and the heat for the process may be obtained by introducing a limited quantity of air or oxygen into the gasefication chamber. The gasefication may be effected in the presence of a catalyst which may be present in the porous partition or it may be introduced into the steam as a suspension or as a salt dissolved in the fuel or as a salt dissolved in water and emulsified with the fuel. Suitable catalysts are salts of the alkaline earths, e.g. calcium nitrate, or calcium oxide or calcium naphthenate. In the apparatus shown a liquid fuel and steam are introduced through an atomizing device 4 into a chamber 10 and together with additional steam added at 11 pass into a vaporizing chamber 12 formed by two opposed conical portions 12a and 12b. The conical portion 12b is of porous material containing a catalyst and the mixture of vaporized liquid fuel and steam passes through it into a gasefication chamber filled with heatconducting material 13 and a combustible gas is withdrawn through an outlet 15. To supply heat for the process a portion of the combustible gas is withdrawn from the gasefication chamber through passages 16 to enter a combustion chamber 17 where it is combusted there with air or oxygen admitted through an inlet 23, a chamber 20 and passages 19. Combustion gases leave by an outlet 22 and serve to preheat incoming combustion air.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB33330/55A GB848319A (en) | 1955-11-21 | 1955-11-21 | Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel |
DEB50787A DE1150242B (en) | 1955-11-21 | 1958-10-20 | Insect repellants |
FR1204238D FR1204238A (en) | 1955-11-21 | 1958-10-20 | New dimethylbenzyl-chrysanthemates and their preparation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB33330/55A GB848319A (en) | 1955-11-21 | 1955-11-21 | Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB848319A true GB848319A (en) | 1960-09-14 |
Family
ID=10351549
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB33330/55A Expired GB848319A (en) | 1955-11-21 | 1955-11-21 | Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1150242B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1204238A (en) |
GB (1) | GB848319A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2022128A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-12-12 | Basf Ag | Manufacture of gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide |
US4331451A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1982-05-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Catalytic gasification |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1102838A (en) * | 1965-02-19 | 1968-02-14 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid esters, methods of making them and insecticidal compositions including them |
US4271181A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1981-06-02 | Fmc Corporation | Synergistic insecticidal combinations comprising endosulfan and 2-dihalovinyl-3,3-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylates |
US4152454A (en) | 1976-12-22 | 1979-05-01 | Fmc Corporation | Insecticidal compositions comprising N'-aryl-N-methylformamidines and 3-phenoxybenzyl carboxylates |
US4268521A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1981-05-19 | Fmc Corporation | Synergistic insecticidal combinations comprising methomyl and 2-dihalovinyl-3,3-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylates |
US4219565A (en) * | 1979-06-26 | 1980-08-26 | Shell Oil Company | Oxyimino-substituted cyclopropanecarboxylate pesticides |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1006418B (en) * | 1952-12-23 | 1957-04-18 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the preparation of penta and hexachloro derivatives of 5-oxybicyclo- [2, 2, 1] -heptens- (2) |
DE1009626B (en) * | 1953-06-23 | 1957-06-06 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Process for the preparation of chrysanthemum monocarboxylic acid 3- (2'-cyclopentenyl) -2-methyl-4-oxo-2-cyclopentenyl ester |
DE1003494B (en) * | 1954-04-17 | 1957-02-28 | Hoechst Ag | Pest repellants |
-
1955
- 1955-11-21 GB GB33330/55A patent/GB848319A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-10-20 FR FR1204238D patent/FR1204238A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-10-20 DE DEB50787A patent/DE1150242B/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2022128A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-12-12 | Basf Ag | Manufacture of gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide |
US4331451A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1982-05-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Catalytic gasification |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1204238A (en) | 1960-01-25 |
DE1150242B (en) | 1963-06-12 |
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