GB457358A - Improvements in catalytic hydrogenation process - Google Patents
Improvements in catalytic hydrogenation processInfo
- Publication number
- GB457358A GB457358A GB25884/35A GB2588435A GB457358A GB 457358 A GB457358 A GB 457358A GB 25884/35 A GB25884/35 A GB 25884/35A GB 2588435 A GB2588435 A GB 2588435A GB 457358 A GB457358 A GB 457358A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- oil
- chromium
- copper
- hydrogenating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C27/00—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds
- C07C27/04—Processes involving the simultaneous production of more than one class of oxygen-containing compounds by reduction of oxygen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/14—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Alcohols are obtained by hydrogenating glycerides in presence of a catalyst comprising an oxide of a hydrogenating metal, an oxide of chromium, manganese, vanadium, or molybdenum, and an oxide of an alkali or alkaline earth metal. The reaction is effected at 190--400 DEG C., and at pressures over 400 lb. per sq. p in. The preferred catalyst consists of oxides of copper, chromium, and barium, supported if desired on activated alumina. Instead of copper, zinc or cobalt or silver may be employed. Examples describe the hydrogenation of coconut oil, palm oil, Japan wax, cottonseed oil, and castor oil to the corresponding alcohols. The subject-matter of Specification 433,549 is disclaimed.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US457358XA | 1934-10-11 | 1934-10-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB457358A true GB457358A (en) | 1936-11-26 |
Family
ID=21939585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB25884/35A Expired GB457358A (en) | 1934-10-11 | 1935-09-18 | Improvements in catalytic hydrogenation process |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB457358A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2634242A (en) * | 1949-07-23 | 1953-04-07 | Celanese Corp | Production of barium-chromium-copper-alumina containing catalyst |
US3363009A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1968-01-09 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Continuous process for producing detergent grade alcohols and glycerine |
US4149021A (en) | 1977-04-25 | 1979-04-10 | Chevron Research Company | Ester hydrogenation using cobalt, zinc and copper oxide catalyst |
US4777303A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1988-10-11 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Alcohols production by hydrogenation of carboxylic acids |
US5149680A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1992-09-22 | The British Petroleum Company P.L.C. | Platinum group metal alloy catalysts for hydrogenation of carboxylic acids and their anhydrides to alcohols and/or esters |
-
1935
- 1935-09-18 GB GB25884/35A patent/GB457358A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2634242A (en) * | 1949-07-23 | 1953-04-07 | Celanese Corp | Production of barium-chromium-copper-alumina containing catalyst |
US3363009A (en) * | 1964-06-08 | 1968-01-09 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Continuous process for producing detergent grade alcohols and glycerine |
US4149021A (en) | 1977-04-25 | 1979-04-10 | Chevron Research Company | Ester hydrogenation using cobalt, zinc and copper oxide catalyst |
US4777303A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1988-10-11 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Alcohols production by hydrogenation of carboxylic acids |
US4826795A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1989-05-02 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Catalyst for the production of an alcohol and/or a carboxylic acid ester by hydrogenation of a carboxylic acid |
US5149680A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1992-09-22 | The British Petroleum Company P.L.C. | Platinum group metal alloy catalysts for hydrogenation of carboxylic acids and their anhydrides to alcohols and/or esters |
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