GB2294461B - Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices - Google Patents

Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices

Info

Publication number
GB2294461B
GB2294461B GB9524552A GB9524552A GB2294461B GB 2294461 B GB2294461 B GB 2294461B GB 9524552 A GB9524552 A GB 9524552A GB 9524552 A GB9524552 A GB 9524552A GB 2294461 B GB2294461 B GB 2294461B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mixtures
devices
liquid crystal
crystal materials
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
GB9524552A
Other versions
GB9524552D0 (en
GB2294461A (en
Inventor
John William Goodby
Peter Styring
Christa Loubser
Philippus Lodewicus Wessels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Original Assignee
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB9312095A external-priority patent/GB2278841A/en
Application filed by UK Secretary of State for Defence filed Critical UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority to GB9524552A priority Critical patent/GB2294461B/en
Publication of GB9524552D0 publication Critical patent/GB9524552D0/en
Publication of GB2294461A publication Critical patent/GB2294461A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2294461B publication Critical patent/GB2294461B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/08Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
    • C09K19/10Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
    • C09K19/20Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
    • C09K19/2007Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
    • C09K19/2021Compounds containing at least one asymmetric carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/84Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/88Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/84Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/90Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified hydroxyl and carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/84Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/92Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with etherified hydroxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/76Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C69/94Esters of carboxylic acids having a carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of polycyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C69/00Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • C07C69/96Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • C09K19/46Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
GB9524552A 1993-06-11 1994-06-07 Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices Revoked GB2294461B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9524552A GB2294461B (en) 1993-06-11 1994-06-07 Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9312095A GB2278841A (en) 1993-06-11 1993-06-11 Liquid crystal compounds, mixtures and devices
GB9524552A GB2294461B (en) 1993-06-11 1994-06-07 Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices
PCT/GB1994/001231 WO1994029405A1 (en) 1993-06-11 1994-06-07 Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9524552D0 GB9524552D0 (en) 1996-02-21
GB2294461A GB2294461A (en) 1996-05-01
GB2294461B true GB2294461B (en) 1998-02-25

Family

ID=26303054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9524552A Revoked GB2294461B (en) 1993-06-11 1994-06-07 Liquid crystal materials, mixtures and devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2294461B (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0197677A2 (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-10-15 Chisso Corporation Halogen-containing, optically active liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal composition containing same
EP0231853A2 (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-08-12 Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. Optically active carboxylic acid derivatives and liquid crystalline compositions comprising them
WO1987007890A2 (en) * 1986-06-23 1987-12-30 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britanni Chiral liquid crystal compounds
EP0256303A2 (en) * 1986-07-21 1988-02-24 Polaroid Corporation Liquid crystal compounds having fluorine-containing core
EP0332025A1 (en) * 1988-03-10 1989-09-13 MERCK PATENT GmbH Chiral derivatives of 1,2-difluorobenzenes
EP0350330A2 (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-01-10 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal compounds
JPH02115145A (en) * 1988-10-26 1990-04-27 Canon Inc Liquid crystal compound, liquid crystal composition containing the same and liquid crystal element
EP0418140A1 (en) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-20 Thomson-Csf Chiral liquid crystal derivatives of biphenyl
EP0422996A2 (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-04-17 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal compound
JPH0413648A (en) * 1990-04-28 1992-01-17 Sony Corp Optically active compound and ferroelectric liquid crystal composition using the same
WO1992001766A1 (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-02-06 Displaytech, Inc. Ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions containing halogenated cores and chiral haloalkoxy tail units
EP0497297A2 (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-05 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal display device

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0197677A2 (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-10-15 Chisso Corporation Halogen-containing, optically active liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal composition containing same
EP0231853A2 (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-08-12 Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. Optically active carboxylic acid derivatives and liquid crystalline compositions comprising them
WO1987007890A2 (en) * 1986-06-23 1987-12-30 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britanni Chiral liquid crystal compounds
EP0256303A2 (en) * 1986-07-21 1988-02-24 Polaroid Corporation Liquid crystal compounds having fluorine-containing core
EP0332025A1 (en) * 1988-03-10 1989-09-13 MERCK PATENT GmbH Chiral derivatives of 1,2-difluorobenzenes
EP0350330A2 (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-01-10 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal compounds
JPH02115145A (en) * 1988-10-26 1990-04-27 Canon Inc Liquid crystal compound, liquid crystal composition containing the same and liquid crystal element
EP0418140A1 (en) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-20 Thomson-Csf Chiral liquid crystal derivatives of biphenyl
EP0422996A2 (en) * 1989-10-06 1991-04-17 Showa Shell Sekiyu Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal compound
JPH0413648A (en) * 1990-04-28 1992-01-17 Sony Corp Optically active compound and ferroelectric liquid crystal composition using the same
US5225105A (en) * 1990-04-28 1993-07-06 Sony Corporation Optically active compound and ferroelectric liquid crystal composition produced therefrom
WO1992001766A1 (en) * 1990-07-20 1992-02-06 Displaytech, Inc. Ferroelectric liquid crystal compositions containing halogenated cores and chiral haloalkoxy tail units
EP0497297A2 (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-08-05 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Liquid crystal compound and liquid crystal display device

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Chemical Abstracts, Vol. 113, abstr no 162679 & JP 02 115145 A [1990] *
Liquid Crystals, 1993, Vol. 15(2), pages 233-238 *
WPI Abstract Accession No 92-069436/09 & JP 04 013648 A [1992] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9524552D0 (en) 1996-02-21
GB2294461A (en) 1996-05-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
773K Patent revoked under sect. 73(2)/1977