GB2273771A - Detector for infrared radiation - Google Patents

Detector for infrared radiation

Info

Publication number
GB2273771A
GB2273771A GB9402297A GB9402297A GB2273771A GB 2273771 A GB2273771 A GB 2273771A GB 9402297 A GB9402297 A GB 9402297A GB 9402297 A GB9402297 A GB 9402297A GB 2273771 A GB2273771 A GB 2273771A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
radiation
sensitive
detector
sensitive devices
enclosure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9402297A
Other versions
GB9402297D0 (en
GB2273771B (en
Inventor
Nigel Paul Fox
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GRASEBY PLC
Original Assignee
GRASEBY PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GRASEBY PLC filed Critical GRASEBY PLC
Publication of GB9402297D0 publication Critical patent/GB9402297D0/en
Publication of GB2273771A publication Critical patent/GB2273771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2273771B publication Critical patent/GB2273771B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/10—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors
    • G01J5/20—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using electric radiation detectors using resistors, thermistors or semiconductors sensitive to radiation, e.g. photoconductive devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02—Constructional details
    • G01J5/04—Casings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02—Constructional details
    • G01J5/04—Casings
    • G01J5/046—Materials; Selection of thermal materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02—Constructional details
    • G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02—Constructional details
    • G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0846—Optical arrangements having multiple detectors for performing different types of detection, e.g. using radiometry and reflectometry channels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02—Constructional details
    • G01J5/08—Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0853—Optical arrangements having infrared absorbers other than the usual absorber layers deposited on infrared detectors like bolometers, wherein the heat propagation between the absorber and the detecting element occurs within a solid

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A radiation detector (2) for detecting infrared radiation, which radiation detector (2) comprises: (i) an enclosure (4) having means (6) through which a radiation beam can enter the enclosure (4); (ii) at least two radiation-sensitive devices (10, 12) which produce electrical signals responsive to impinging radiation, and which are positioned inside the enclosure (4) such that (a) the radiation beam can impinge upon a first one of the radiation-sensitive devices (10, 12) and be partially absorbed by that radiation sensitive device, (b) any non-absorbed radiation is reflected from the first radiation-sensitive device to the next radiation sensitive device, and (c) the non-absorbed radiation from the last radiation-sensitive device is reflected back over the same path towards the first one of the radiation-sensitive devices; and (iii) an output means (22) for providing external access to an electrical signal produced by the radiation-sensitive devices (10, 12); and the radiation detector (2) being such that the radiation-sensitive devices (10, 12) are indium/gallium/arsenide radiation-sensitive devices which enable the radiation detector (2) to detect infrared radiation in the wavelength region of 980-1640 nm. <IMAGE>
GB9402297A 1991-08-27 1992-08-21 Detector for infrared radiation Expired - Fee Related GB2273771B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB919118338A GB9118338D0 (en) 1991-08-27 1991-08-27 A radiation detector for detecting infrared radiation
PCT/GB1992/001550 WO1993004345A1 (en) 1991-08-27 1992-08-21 Detector for infrared radiation

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9402297D0 GB9402297D0 (en) 1994-04-20
GB2273771A true GB2273771A (en) 1994-06-29
GB2273771B GB2273771B (en) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=10700512

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB919118338A Pending GB9118338D0 (en) 1991-08-27 1991-08-27 A radiation detector for detecting infrared radiation
GB9402297A Expired - Fee Related GB2273771B (en) 1991-08-27 1992-08-21 Detector for infrared radiation

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB919118338A Pending GB9118338D0 (en) 1991-08-27 1991-08-27 A radiation detector for detecting infrared radiation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (2) GB9118338D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1993004345A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2308442A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-25 Lab Molecular Biophotonics Light Measuring apparatus

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2721108B1 (en) * 1994-06-09 1996-08-02 L2G Brightness threshold detector for controlling public lighting.
US10032950B2 (en) 2016-02-22 2018-07-24 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation AllnAsSb avalanche photodiode and related method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3971940A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-07-27 Nasa Detector absorptivity measuring method and apparatus
US4498012A (en) * 1983-02-02 1985-02-05 United Detector Technology Absolute radiometric detector
EP0163295A2 (en) * 1984-05-31 1985-12-04 Fujitsu Limited A semiconductor photodetector and fabrication process for the same

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3889284A (en) * 1974-01-15 1975-06-10 Us Army Avalanche photodiode with varying bandgap
JPS5513907A (en) * 1978-07-17 1980-01-31 Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> Avalnche photo diode with semiconductor hetero construction
JPS58170077A (en) * 1982-03-31 1983-10-06 Fujitsu Ltd Semiconductor photodetector
US4631566A (en) * 1983-08-22 1986-12-23 At&T Bell Laboratories Long wavelength avalanche photodetector
JPS61172381A (en) * 1984-12-22 1986-08-04 Fujitsu Ltd Inp group compound semiconductor device
US4807006A (en) * 1987-06-19 1989-02-21 International Business Machines Corporation Heterojunction interdigitated schottky barrier photodetector
JPH07123170B2 (en) * 1990-08-07 1995-12-25 光計測技術開発株式会社 Light receiving element

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3971940A (en) * 1975-03-19 1976-07-27 Nasa Detector absorptivity measuring method and apparatus
US4498012A (en) * 1983-02-02 1985-02-05 United Detector Technology Absolute radiometric detector
EP0163295A2 (en) * 1984-05-31 1985-12-04 Fujitsu Limited A semiconductor photodetector and fabrication process for the same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, vol 8, no 4,(E-220)10 January 19 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2308442A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-06-25 Lab Molecular Biophotonics Light Measuring apparatus
US5694211A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-12-02 Laboratory Of Molecular Biophotonics Light measuring apparatus for quantizing photon
GB2308442B (en) * 1995-12-19 2000-03-01 Lab Molecular Biophotonics A light measuring apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1993004345A1 (en) 1993-03-04
GB9402297D0 (en) 1994-04-20
GB9118338D0 (en) 1991-10-16
GB2273771B (en) 1995-10-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980821