GB2188995A - Hydraulic brake system - Google Patents
Hydraulic brake system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2188995A GB2188995A GB08708309A GB8708309A GB2188995A GB 2188995 A GB2188995 A GB 2188995A GB 08708309 A GB08708309 A GB 08708309A GB 8708309 A GB8708309 A GB 8708309A GB 2188995 A GB2188995 A GB 2188995A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic
- brake
- power booster
- pressure fluid
- brake system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/32—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
- B60T8/34—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
- B60T8/44—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition co-operating with a power-assist booster means associated with a master cylinder for controlling the release and reapplication of brake pressure through an interaction with the power assist device, i.e. open systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
- B60T8/32—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
- B60T8/34—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
- B60T8/36—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition including a pilot valve responding to an electromagnetic force
- B60T8/3615—Electromagnetic valves specially adapted for anti-lock brake and traction control systems
- B60T8/3675—Electromagnetic valves specially adapted for anti-lock brake and traction control systems integrated in modulator units
- B60T8/368—Electromagnetic valves specially adapted for anti-lock brake and traction control systems integrated in modulator units combined with other mechanical components, e.g. pump units, master cylinders
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Regulating Braking Force (AREA)
Abstract
An hydraulic slip-controlled brake system for motor vehicles with a power booster actuating a brake master cylinder, with an auxiliary pressure source constituted by a pressure fluid pump (9) driven by a controllable electromotive drive system (8) and an hydraulic pressure accumulator (16), and with a compensating reservoir (2) connected to an inlet of the pressure fluid pump (9) with at least one valve cluster comprising solenoid valves for supplying and relieving hydraulic pressure fluid to and from brake members, an electronic control unit, as well as means such as valves (10, 11) for limiting brake pedal travel in the event of a wheel slip control action. In order to achieve a particularly space-saving arrangement of the components of the hydraulic brake system already available, the power booster (1), the brake master cylinder (5), the electronic control unit, the compensating reservoir (2) as well as the valve cluster (3, 4) are in the form of modules. The pump (9), motor (8) and accumulator (16) are preferably arranged separately and remotely from the other components. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Hydraulic brake system
This- invention relates to an hydraulic slip-controlled brake system for motor vehicles with a brake master cylinder and a power booster preceding the brake master cylinder, with an auxiliary pressure source constituted by a pressure fluid pump comprising a controllable electromotive drive system as well as by an hydraulic accumulator, and with a compensating reservoir connected to an inlet of the pressure fluid pump, with at least one valve cluster comprising solenoid valve for applying hydraulic pressure fluid upon brake members, an electronic control unit as well as a device confining brake pedal travel in the event of a wheel slip control action.
All known. hydraulic slip-controlled brake systems require, due to their very complicated design, considerable space which is regarded as disadvantageous in that the installation space available in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle is, at any rate, limited.
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to arrange the components already available in a known hydraulic slip-controlled brake system such that a considerable reduction of the installation space is achieved.
According to the present invention, there is provided an hydraulic slip-controlled brake system for motor vehicles with a brake master cylinder and a power booster preceding the brake master cylinder, with an auxiliary pressure source constituted by a pressure fluid pump comprising a controllable electromotive drive system as well as by an hydraulic accumulator, and with a compensating reservoir connected to an inlet of the pressure fluid pump, with at least one valve cluster com- prisng solenoid valves for applying hydraulic pressure fluid upon brake members, an electronic control unit, as well as a device confining brake pedal travel in the event of a wheel slip control action, characterised in that the power booster, the brake master cylinder, the electronic control unit, the compensating reservoir as well as the valve cluster are in the form of modules.
By means of the measures according to the invention, an hydraulic system will be created which permits, due to its very reduced space requirements, to use the installation space provided for a vacuum brake power booster in the motor vehicle.
An expedient improvement of the brake system according to the invention provides that two valve clusters are provided which are arranged symmetrically in the vicinity of the power booster. Thereby, a higher standardisation is achieved since the left-hand and the right-hand versions are identical. This enables, in addition, the use of a narrow brake master cylinder by means of which the overall height can be reduced considerably.
Another advantageous embodiment of the brake system according to the invention consists in that the auxiliary pressure source constituted by the pressure fluid pump, the electromotive drive system and the hydraulic accumulator is arranged apart from the power booster. With an embodiment of this type, it will be advantageously achieved that the noises and/or vibrations which are being generated when the assembly is in operation can be reduced to a large extent since both the pressure fluid pump with the accumulator and the motor driving the pump can be installed at any place desired in the motor vehicle.
A further reduction of the overall length of the hydraulic brake system according to the invention will be achieved in that the device for confining the brake pedal travel is formed by blocking valves which are arranged symmetrically to the power booster.
An embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows the first view of an embodiment of the hydraulic brake system according to the invention; and
Figure 2 shows a second view of the brake system illustrated in Fig. 1.
The hydraulic slip-controlled brake system illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 comprises a brake master cylinder 5 which is actuatable by means of a brake pedal (not depicted in the drawing) through the intermediary of an actuating rod 12 via a preceding hydraulic power booster 1. Another component of the brake system is an unpressurised compensating reservoir 2 communicating with the individual circuits of the brake master cylinder 5. Connected to both sides of the hydraulic power booster 1 is a valve cluster 3, 4, respectively, accommodating the solenoid valves required for the functioning of the hydraulic brake system and not illustrated in more detail, said solenoid valves being actuated by means of an electronic control unit 6 in the event of slip control and serving to modulate the hydraulic pressure.The electronic control unit 6 is attached to the hydraulic power booster 1 in a manner similar to that of the valve clusters 3, 4.
Attached to the compensating reservoir 2 is an inlet conduit 14 of a pressure fluid pump 9 constituting, together with an electromotive drive system 8 and a hydraulic accumulator
16 connected to the pump's outlet, an auxiliary presure source 7. At the same time, the pressure side of the pressure fluid pump 9 communicates via a pressure conduit 15 with a main valve arrangement accommodated in one of the valve clusters 3, 4.
Two blocking valves 10, 11 serving to confine the brake pedal travel during a control action are, in addition, arranged symmetrically to the power booster 1.
Finally, Fig. 2 arso shows two electrical connecting sockets 17, 18 serving to connect an external as well as an internal wiring harness (not depicted in the drawing). Whereas the external wiring harness supplying signals from individual wheel sensors to the electronic control unit 6 and transmitting corresponding signals to the stop light switch is connected to the left-hand connecting socket 17, as depicted in the drawing, the right-hand connecting socket 18, as depicted in the drawing, cooperates with the internal wiring harness, through the intermediary of which the signals originating from a reservoir warning device and the stop light switch as well as the signals required to control the electromotive drive system 8 of the auxiliary power source are, among other things, transmitted.
Since the mode of operation of hydraulic brake systems of this type is known, it need not be explained.
Claims (6)
1. An hydraulic slip-controlled brake system for motor vehicles with a brake master cylinder and a power booster preceding the brake master cylinder, with an auxiliary pressure source constituted by a pressure fluid pump comprising a controllable electromotive drive system as well as by an hydraulic accumulator, and with a compensating reservoir connected to an inlet of the pressure fluid pump, with at least one valve cluster com- prisng solenoid valves for applying hydraulic pressure fluid upon brake members, an electronic control unit, as well as a device confining brake pedal travel in the event of a wheel slip control action, characterised in that the power booster (1), the brake master cylinder (5), the electronic control unit (6), the compensating reservoir (2) as well as the valve cluster (3, 4) are in the form of modules.
2. An hydraulic brake system according to claim 1, characterised in that two valve clusters (3, 4) are provided which are arranged symmetrically in the vicinity of the power booster (1).
3. An hydraulic brake system according to claim 1, characterised in that the electronic control unit (6) is arranged at the power booster (1).
4. An hydraulic brake system according to claim 1, characterised in that the auxiliary pressure source (7) constituted by the pressure fluid pump (9), the electromotive drive system (8) as well as the hydraulic accumulator (16) is arranged apart from the power booster (1).
5. An hydraulic brake system according to claim 1, characterised in that the device for confining the brake pedal travel is formed by blocking valves (10, 11) which are arranged symmetrically to the power booster (1).
6. An hydraulic slip-controlled brake system for motor vehicles substantially as herein described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863611932 DE3611932A1 (en) | 1986-04-09 | 1986-04-09 | HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8708309D0 GB8708309D0 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
GB2188995A true GB2188995A (en) | 1987-10-14 |
GB2188995B GB2188995B (en) | 1989-11-22 |
Family
ID=6298312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8708309A Expired GB2188995B (en) | 1986-04-09 | 1987-04-07 | Hydraulic brake system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62247960A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3611932A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2597053A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2188995B (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989010286A1 (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1989-11-02 | Alfred Teves Gmbh | Electrohydraulic pressure-control device |
WO1991010583A1 (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Assembly unit comprising a valve block aggregate and a control device |
US5072996A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1991-12-17 | Lucas Industries Public Limited Company | Brake actuating assembly for motor vehicles |
EP0583645A2 (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1994-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Modulator assembly for a hydraulic brake system of a motor vehicle |
CN103946085A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-07-23 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Braking device |
WO2017081581A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-18 | ローベルト ボッシュ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Brake fluid pressure control unit, and brake system for motorcycles |
WO2017081582A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-18 | ローベルト ボッシュ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Brake fluid pressure control unit, brake system for motorcycle, and motorcycle |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02189258A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1990-07-25 | Akebono Brake Res & Dev Center Ltd | Brake fluid pressure controller |
DE102005028201C5 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2009-09-17 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | operation assembly |
JP4512020B2 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2010-07-28 | 日信工業株式会社 | Brake device for vehicle |
JP4657072B2 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2011-03-23 | 日信工業株式会社 | Brake device for vehicle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2160939A (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Mounting of valves on reservoirs in anti-skid brake systems |
GB2161562A (en) * | 1984-07-12 | 1986-01-15 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Brake system |
EP0168286A1 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1986-01-15 | BENDIX France | Control and brake pressure modulating system for an anti-locking brake circuit |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3236535A1 (en) * | 1982-10-02 | 1984-04-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | CONTROL OR REGULATION SYSTEM |
IT1185086B (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1987-11-04 | Magneti Marelli Spa | ELECTRO-PNEUMATIC CONTROL UNIT FOR VEHICLE ANTISKID BRAKING |
DE3609974A1 (en) * | 1985-04-06 | 1986-10-30 | Volkswagen AG, 3180 Wolfsburg | Hydraulic brake system for motor vehicles with antilock control device |
-
1986
- 1986-04-09 DE DE19863611932 patent/DE3611932A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1987
- 1987-04-06 FR FR8704829A patent/FR2597053A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-04-07 JP JP8561987A patent/JPS62247960A/en active Pending
- 1987-04-07 GB GB8708309A patent/GB2188995B/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2160939A (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Mounting of valves on reservoirs in anti-skid brake systems |
EP0168286A1 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1986-01-15 | BENDIX France | Control and brake pressure modulating system for an anti-locking brake circuit |
GB2161562A (en) * | 1984-07-12 | 1986-01-15 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Brake system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BLECKMANN AND WEISE. THE NEW FOUR-WHEEL ANTI-LOCK GENERATION. I MECH E SEPT 1985 * |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989010286A1 (en) * | 1988-04-20 | 1989-11-02 | Alfred Teves Gmbh | Electrohydraulic pressure-control device |
US5072996A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1991-12-17 | Lucas Industries Public Limited Company | Brake actuating assembly for motor vehicles |
WO1991010583A1 (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-07-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Assembly unit comprising a valve block aggregate and a control device |
US5275478A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1994-01-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mounting unit, comprising a valve block assembly and a control unit |
EP0583645A2 (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1994-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Modulator assembly for a hydraulic brake system of a motor vehicle |
EP0583645A3 (en) * | 1992-08-18 | 1994-07-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Modulator assembly for a hydraulic brake system of a motor vehicle |
CN103946085A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-07-23 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Braking device |
EP2783931A4 (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2015-06-03 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Braking device |
CN103946085B (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2016-08-24 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Brake unit |
US9777751B2 (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2017-10-03 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Braking device |
WO2017081581A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-18 | ローベルト ボッシュ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Brake fluid pressure control unit, and brake system for motorcycles |
WO2017081582A1 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-18 | ローベルト ボッシュ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Brake fluid pressure control unit, brake system for motorcycle, and motorcycle |
CN108349476A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2018-07-31 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | The automobile-used braking system of brake fluid pressure controlling unit, motor and motorcycle |
US10576954B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2020-03-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brake fluid pressure control unit, brake system for motorcycle, and motorcycle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2597053A1 (en) | 1987-10-16 |
DE3611932A1 (en) | 1987-10-22 |
GB2188995B (en) | 1989-11-22 |
GB8708309D0 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
JPS62247960A (en) | 1987-10-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |