GB2041138A - Nut fastener - Google Patents

Nut fastener Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2041138A
GB2041138A GB8003226A GB8003226A GB2041138A GB 2041138 A GB2041138 A GB 2041138A GB 8003226 A GB8003226 A GB 8003226A GB 8003226 A GB8003226 A GB 8003226A GB 2041138 A GB2041138 A GB 2041138A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
nut
coating
nut fastener
fastener
clip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB8003226A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fairchild Fasteners Europe Camloc GmbH
Original Assignee
Camloc Fastener GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Camloc Fastener GmbH filed Critical Camloc Fastener GmbH
Publication of GB2041138A publication Critical patent/GB2041138A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • F16B37/044Nut cages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

A nut fastener comprises a one- piece clamping device (10) which, in use, engages the edge of a flat structural part, for example, sheet metal. The fastener holds a nut (12) for a screw on bolt to be inserted through a hole in the structural part into the nut (12). The fastener is coated with plastics material (18) to reduce the risk of scratching of any coating of the structural part. <IMAGE>

Description

SPECIFICATION Nut fastener The invention relates to a nut fastener com- prising a one-piece or multipart flexible clamping device which, in use grips the edge of a flat structural part and which holds a nut for a screw or bolt to be inserted through a hole in the structural part and into the nut.
Nut fasteners of this type are known in numerous variations in one-piece and multipart design (see for example German AS 2 059 006, German OS 23 13 753, German OS 24 18 124, German OS 24 08 837 and German PS 1110 956). They are used in the sheet-metal working industry, in particular in the motor-vehicle industry and in aircraft construction, for the purpose of quickly and reliably connecting parts to relatively thin sheet metal.
The known clamping devices normally consist of steel and in the assembled condition are widely exposed to corrosion. This danger is particularly great if the sheet metal and supports to which the nut fasteners are clamped consist of a different material, for example aluminium, and humidity or moisture, for example as a result of condensation, occur at the connection point.
Previously it was thought that this defect could be overcome by providing the sheet metal or supports with a protective surface, for example by anodizing. According to the shape of the nut fastener, this surface coating is often scratched during installation of the nut fastener and then becomes ineffective at the critical location. Correspondingly it would be assumed, conversely, that any protective layer on the nut fastener would also be damaged. It has thus been proposed to manufacture the nut fastener of stainless spring steel.
Unfortunately, this material can be machined only with difficulty, so that these nut fasteners are relatively expensive. Furthermore, in this way the problem of possible damage to an anodized coating is still not solved.
Finally, it is known to connect the nut fastener with a special plastics part which one one side is pressed against the support and thus prevents scratching and corrosion on this side. This procedure is also relatively expensive and complicated, and does not offer the necessary overall protection.
The invention provides a nut fastener comprising a one-piece or multipart flexible clamping device which, in use, grips the edge of a flat structural part and holds a nut for a screw or bolt to be inserted through a hole in the structural part, characterised in that the nut fastener is provided with a coating of plastics material. An advantage of the nut fastener described above is that even in embodiments consisting of conventional, easily treated spring steel, no corrosion takes place and damage to the surface of the sheet metal and supports is effectively prevented.
The nut fastener described above not only utilises the enveloping and insulating properties of the plastics coating but also takes advantage of the fact that plastics coatings are usually outwardly rounded even at sharp edges of the coated articles. Depending on the coating process, the plastics coating may even be especially thick at the edges. In this way damage to an anodized coating is immediately prevented in the present context.
The proposed plastics coating also does not counteract the spring properties of the clamping device of the nut fasteners, since the plastics material itself is flexible.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plastics coating is applied using the fluidized-bed coating process. A process of this type is known, for in which there is used a polyamide 1 line powder. In addition to this there are, of course, other known possibilities of effecting the coating.
One example of embodiment of the invention is described below and illustrated in the drawings which show a nut fastener and nut in top view in Fig. 1, side view in Fig. 2 and enlarged partial section in Fig. 3.
The illustrated nut fastener is a one-piece clip 10 which is so designed that, it forms a resilient clamping device and, retains a nut 12 with a certain amount of axial play and secured against rotation.
The arm of the clip 10 opposite the nut 1 2 is bent to form a lug or tongue 14 with a centering projection 1 6 which engages in a bore in a metal sheet or support to which the nut fastener is clamped. In the usual embodiment the clip 10 contains of readily machined spring steel, whereas for the nut 1 2 stainless steel is normally used, which is conventionally passivated, silver-plated or molybdenum coated.
To protect the clip 10 from corrosion and to prevent any scratching of an anodized coating on the sheet metal, for example by the sharp edges of the centering projection 16, the entire clip 10 is coated with plastics material.
This layer is designated 1 8 in the enlarged partial section through the lug 1 4 and, preferably, is produced using the fluidized-bed coating process. The clip 10 is here already in its final shape. The nut 1 2 can be engaged in its positive mounting after the coating of the clip 1 0. The plastics coating 1 8 allows both the elastic mobility of the tabs on the clip 10 holding the nut 1 2 and the flexing of the arms of the clip during its fitting on to a metal sheet.
1. A nut fastener comprising a one-piece or multipart flexible clamping device which, in use grips the edge of a flat structural part and holds a nut for a screw or bolt to be inserted
**WARNING** end of DESC field may overlap start of CLMS **.

Claims (3)

**WARNING** start of CLMS field may overlap end of DESC **. SPECIFICATION Nut fastener The invention relates to a nut fastener com- prising a one-piece or multipart flexible clamping device which, in use grips the edge of a flat structural part and which holds a nut for a screw or bolt to be inserted through a hole in the structural part and into the nut. Nut fasteners of this type are known in numerous variations in one-piece and multipart design (see for example German AS 2 059 006, German OS 23 13 753, German OS 24 18 124, German OS 24 08 837 and German PS 1110 956). They are used in the sheet-metal working industry, in particular in the motor-vehicle industry and in aircraft construction, for the purpose of quickly and reliably connecting parts to relatively thin sheet metal. The known clamping devices normally consist of steel and in the assembled condition are widely exposed to corrosion. This danger is particularly great if the sheet metal and supports to which the nut fasteners are clamped consist of a different material, for example aluminium, and humidity or moisture, for example as a result of condensation, occur at the connection point. Previously it was thought that this defect could be overcome by providing the sheet metal or supports with a protective surface, for example by anodizing. According to the shape of the nut fastener, this surface coating is often scratched during installation of the nut fastener and then becomes ineffective at the critical location. Correspondingly it would be assumed, conversely, that any protective layer on the nut fastener would also be damaged. It has thus been proposed to manufacture the nut fastener of stainless spring steel. Unfortunately, this material can be machined only with difficulty, so that these nut fasteners are relatively expensive. Furthermore, in this way the problem of possible damage to an anodized coating is still not solved. Finally, it is known to connect the nut fastener with a special plastics part which one one side is pressed against the support and thus prevents scratching and corrosion on this side. This procedure is also relatively expensive and complicated, and does not offer the necessary overall protection. The invention provides a nut fastener comprising a one-piece or multipart flexible clamping device which, in use, grips the edge of a flat structural part and holds a nut for a screw or bolt to be inserted through a hole in the structural part, characterised in that the nut fastener is provided with a coating of plastics material. An advantage of the nut fastener described above is that even in embodiments consisting of conventional, easily treated spring steel, no corrosion takes place and damage to the surface of the sheet metal and supports is effectively prevented. The nut fastener described above not only utilises the enveloping and insulating properties of the plastics coating but also takes advantage of the fact that plastics coatings are usually outwardly rounded even at sharp edges of the coated articles. Depending on the coating process, the plastics coating may even be especially thick at the edges. In this way damage to an anodized coating is immediately prevented in the present context. The proposed plastics coating also does not counteract the spring properties of the clamping device of the nut fasteners, since the plastics material itself is flexible. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plastics coating is applied using the fluidized-bed coating process. A process of this type is known, for in which there is used a polyamide 1 line powder. In addition to this there are, of course, other known possibilities of effecting the coating. One example of embodiment of the invention is described below and illustrated in the drawings which show a nut fastener and nut in top view in Fig. 1, side view in Fig. 2 and enlarged partial section in Fig. 3. The illustrated nut fastener is a one-piece clip 10 which is so designed that, it forms a resilient clamping device and, retains a nut 12 with a certain amount of axial play and secured against rotation. The arm of the clip 10 opposite the nut 1 2 is bent to form a lug or tongue 14 with a centering projection 1 6 which engages in a bore in a metal sheet or support to which the nut fastener is clamped. In the usual embodiment the clip 10 contains of readily machined spring steel, whereas for the nut 1 2 stainless steel is normally used, which is conventionally passivated, silver-plated or molybdenum coated. To protect the clip 10 from corrosion and to prevent any scratching of an anodized coating on the sheet metal, for example by the sharp edges of the centering projection 16, the entire clip 10 is coated with plastics material. This layer is designated 1 8 in the enlarged partial section through the lug 1 4 and, preferably, is produced using the fluidized-bed coating process. The clip 10 is here already in its final shape. The nut 1 2 can be engaged in its positive mounting after the coating of the clip 1 0. The plastics coating 1 8 allows both the elastic mobility of the tabs on the clip 10 holding the nut 1 2 and the flexing of the arms of the clip during its fitting on to a metal sheet. CLAIMS
1. A nut fastener comprising a one-piece or multipart flexible clamping device which, in use grips the edge of a flat structural part and holds a nut for a screw or bolt to be inserted through a hole in the structural part, characterised in that the nut fastener is provided with a coating of plastics material.
2. A nut fastener as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the coating of plastics material consists of a layer of powder fused by applying heat.
3. A nut fastener substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in the accompanying drawings.
GB8003226A 1979-02-03 1980-01-31 Nut fastener Withdrawn GB2041138A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE7902931 1979-02-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB2041138A true GB2041138A (en) 1980-09-03

Family

ID=6700696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8003226A Withdrawn GB2041138A (en) 1979-02-03 1980-01-31 Nut fastener

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2448067A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2041138A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6474917B2 (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-11-05 Jacques Gauron Clip nuts
WO2003042557A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-22 Newfrey Llc Floating nut cage fastener
US7021875B2 (en) 2001-10-30 2006-04-04 Newfrey Llc Coated, weldable fastener, a method of preventing adherence of a second coating to a fastener portion, and a method fastening
US7083479B2 (en) 2001-02-16 2006-08-01 Newfrey Llc Fastener for an electric contact
DE102009036820A1 (en) 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Illinois Tool Works Inc., Glenview Fastener for pre-assembly of a fastener on a component

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6474917B2 (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-11-05 Jacques Gauron Clip nuts
US6918725B2 (en) * 2000-06-22 2005-07-19 Marketing Masters, Inc. Clip nuts with plastic clips
US7083479B2 (en) 2001-02-16 2006-08-01 Newfrey Llc Fastener for an electric contact
WO2003042557A1 (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-22 Newfrey Llc Floating nut cage fastener
US7021875B2 (en) 2001-10-30 2006-04-04 Newfrey Llc Coated, weldable fastener, a method of preventing adherence of a second coating to a fastener portion, and a method fastening
DE102009036820A1 (en) 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Illinois Tool Works Inc., Glenview Fastener for pre-assembly of a fastener on a component
WO2011015350A1 (en) 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Illinois Tool Works, Inc. Fastening means for the pre-assembly of a joining means on a structural element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2448067A1 (en) 1980-08-29
FR2448067B3 (en) 1982-01-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)