GB1392284A - Stabilisation of active oxygen releasing compounds - Google Patents
Stabilisation of active oxygen releasing compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1392284A GB1392284A GB813171A GB813171A GB1392284A GB 1392284 A GB1392284 A GB 1392284A GB 813171 A GB813171 A GB 813171A GB 813171 A GB813171 A GB 813171A GB 1392284 A GB1392284 A GB 1392284A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- active oxygen
- oxygen releasing
- alkali
- march
- compounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 title 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004973 alkali metal peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004974 alkaline earth metal peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3902—Organic or inorganic per-compounds combined with specific additives
- C11D3/3937—Stabilising agents
- C11D3/394—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3808—Acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
- C07F9/3817—Acids containing the structure (RX)2P(=X)-alk-N...P (X = O, S, Se)
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1392284 Stabilized peroxides UNILEVER Ltd 29 March 1972 [30 March 1971] 8131/71 Heading C1A [Also in Divisions C5 and D1] Active oxygen releasing compounds are stabilized to reduce their decomposition in bleaching liquors, by admixture with a stabilizing compound of Formula I wherein M denotes H, alkali or alkaline earth metal ion, or ammonium or C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted ammonium ion. The stabilizing compound may be present in an amount of 0À25 to 5% by weight of the active oxygen releasing compound. The latter may be organic, e.g. benzoyl peroxide, peracetic acid and its salts, or inorganic, e.g. alkali and alkaline earth metal peroxides, hydrogen peroxide, alkali metal perborates, percarbonates, persulphates and perphosphates. The compounds are preferably formulated with a surfactant as a detergent composition for cleaning textiles.
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB813171A GB1392284A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 | Stabilisation of active oxygen releasing compounds |
DE2214500A DE2214500C2 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-24 | Bleaching detergent |
DE2265746A DE2265746C2 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-24 | laundry detergent |
AU40436/72A AU470879B2 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-27 | Stabilisation of peroxy-materials |
BE781305A BE781305A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-27 | STABILIZATION OF PEROXIDIC COMPOUNDS |
CH461672A CH577552A5 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-28 | |
NLAANVRAGE7204129,A NL158220C (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-28 | METHOD FOR PREPARING A DETERGENT AND BLEACH |
ZA722132A ZA722132B (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-28 | Stabilisation of peroxy-materials |
AT267172A ATA267172A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-28 | LAUNDRY DETERGENT |
SE7204032A SE413673B (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-28 | Mixture for use in bleaching and detergent compositions containing an acid-releasing compound as well as a stabilizing compound |
JP3153172A JPS535273B1 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-29 | |
FR7211124A FR2132215B1 (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-29 | |
IT67998/72A IT961574B (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-29 | PROCEDURE AND COMPOSITION DETERGENT FOR WASHING TEXTILE MATERIALS |
FI873/72A FI56209C (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1972-03-29 | DETERGENTBLANDNING |
NO813020A NO151205C (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1981-09-04 | STABILIZED DETERGENT MIXTURE |
DK487281A DK487281A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1981-11-04 | BLEACHING INCLUDING AN ACTIVE OXYGEN RELEASE COMPOUND |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB813171A GB1392284A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 | Stabilisation of active oxygen releasing compounds |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1392284A true GB1392284A (en) | 1975-04-30 |
Family
ID=9846354
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB813171A Expired GB1392284A (en) | 1971-03-30 | 1971-03-30 | Stabilisation of active oxygen releasing compounds |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS535273B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATA267172A (en) |
AU (1) | AU470879B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE781305A (en) |
CH (1) | CH577552A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE2214500C2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI56209C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2132215B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1392284A (en) |
IT (1) | IT961574B (en) |
NL (1) | NL158220C (en) |
NO (1) | NO151205C (en) |
SE (1) | SE413673B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA722132B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4291071A (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1981-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing and softening compositions |
US4529534A (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1985-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Peroxyacid bleach compositions |
US4547305A (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-10-15 | Lever Brothers Company | Low temperature bleaching detergent compositions comprising peracids and persalt activator |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1561333A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1980-02-20 | Unilever Ltd | Bleaching assistants |
FI64639C (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1983-12-12 | Unilever Nv | BLEKNINGS- OCH RENGOERINGSKOMPOSITION |
FR2450783A1 (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-10-03 | Oxysynthese | STABILIZED AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE |
US4259200A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1981-03-31 | Lever Brothers Company | Bleaching and cleaning compositions |
DE3822798A1 (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1990-01-11 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PHLEGMATIZED ALIPHATIC DIPEROXIDICARBONE ACIDS |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1184952A (en) | 1915-12-30 | 1916-05-30 | Stephen Hipkins | Lighting-fixture. |
DE1617113U (en) | 1950-09-01 | 1950-12-07 | Klaus Wevers & Co | TOWEL WITH GRADUALLY REINFORCED CENTER. |
DE1692012U (en) | 1953-03-09 | 1955-01-27 | Alfred Steinmetz | ADJUSTABLE TABLE. |
IT586326A (en) | 1957-01-10 | |||
NL252798A (en) | 1959-06-19 | 1900-01-01 | ||
DE1202441B (en) | 1963-03-02 | 1965-10-07 | Therachemie Chem Therapeut | Means for reducing the damage to hair during bleaching and dyeing |
US3234140A (en) * | 1964-06-05 | 1966-02-08 | Monsanto Co | Stabilization of peroxy solutions |
DE1264687B (en) | 1965-11-24 | 1968-03-28 | Therachemie Chem Therapeut | Means for reducing the damage to hair during bleaching and dyeing |
BE695438A (en) | 1966-03-29 | 1967-09-13 | ||
ZA670736B (en) * | 1966-04-21 | |||
FI49178C (en) | 1966-04-30 | 1975-04-10 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | White detergent. |
ES360361A1 (en) | 1968-01-12 | 1970-09-16 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Procedure to prepare little foam detergents. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
DE1692017A1 (en) | 1968-01-12 | 1971-07-22 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | laundry detergent |
DE1692012A1 (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1971-01-21 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | laundry detergent |
NL6812997A (en) * | 1968-09-11 | 1969-09-25 | ||
DE2039450A1 (en) | 1970-08-08 | 1972-02-10 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Antimicrobial bleaching textile treatment agents |
FI64639C (en) | 1978-09-27 | 1983-12-12 | Unilever Nv | BLEKNINGS- OCH RENGOERINGSKOMPOSITION |
-
1971
- 1971-03-30 GB GB813171A patent/GB1392284A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-03-24 DE DE2214500A patent/DE2214500C2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-24 DE DE2265746A patent/DE2265746C2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-27 AU AU40436/72A patent/AU470879B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-27 BE BE781305A patent/BE781305A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-28 AT AT267172A patent/ATA267172A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-03-28 ZA ZA722132A patent/ZA722132B/en unknown
- 1972-03-28 CH CH461672A patent/CH577552A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-28 SE SE7204032A patent/SE413673B/en unknown
- 1972-03-28 NL NLAANVRAGE7204129,A patent/NL158220C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-03-29 IT IT67998/72A patent/IT961574B/en active
- 1972-03-29 FR FR7211124A patent/FR2132215B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-29 FI FI873/72A patent/FI56209C/en active
- 1972-03-29 JP JP3153172A patent/JPS535273B1/ja active Pending
-
1981
- 1981-09-04 NO NO813020A patent/NO151205C/en unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4291071A (en) | 1978-06-20 | 1981-09-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Washing and softening compositions |
US4547305A (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-10-15 | Lever Brothers Company | Low temperature bleaching detergent compositions comprising peracids and persalt activator |
US4529534A (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1985-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Peroxyacid bleach compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2132215A1 (en) | 1972-11-17 |
BE781305A (en) | 1972-09-27 |
IT961574B (en) | 1973-12-10 |
DE2214500A1 (en) | 1972-10-05 |
DE2265746A1 (en) | 1982-08-12 |
AU4043672A (en) | 1973-10-04 |
FI56209C (en) | 1979-12-10 |
ATA267172A (en) | 1977-08-15 |
NL158220C (en) | 1982-09-16 |
NL158220B (en) | 1978-10-16 |
ZA722132B (en) | 1973-11-28 |
DE2265746C2 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
AU470879B2 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
SE413673B (en) | 1980-06-16 |
NO151205C (en) | 1985-02-27 |
NO813020L (en) | 1972-10-03 |
NL7204129A (en) | 1972-10-03 |
DE2214500C2 (en) | 1985-11-14 |
FR2132215B1 (en) | 1976-08-06 |
NO151205B (en) | 1984-11-19 |
CH577552A5 (en) | 1976-07-15 |
JPS535273B1 (en) | 1978-02-25 |
FI56209B (en) | 1979-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
429A | Application made for amendment of specification (sect. 29/1949) | ||
429H | Application (made) for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 29/1949) | ||
429D | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 29/1949) | ||
SPA | Amended specification published | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |