GB1342499A - Process for the preparation of lubricating oil - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of lubricating oilInfo
- Publication number
- GB1342499A GB1342499A GB2196971A GB2196971A GB1342499A GB 1342499 A GB1342499 A GB 1342499A GB 2196971 A GB2196971 A GB 2196971A GB 2196971 A GB2196971 A GB 2196971A GB 1342499 A GB1342499 A GB 1342499A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- boiling
- hydrocracking
- catalyst
- fraction
- lubricating oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/188—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
1342499 Lubricating oils SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ BV 19 April 1971 [9 March 1970 28 Dec 1970] 21969/71 Heading C5E A lubricating oil of high viscosity index is prepared by hydrocracking a high boiling mineral oil fraction with a catalyst comprising (a) Ni and/or Co (b) Mo and/or W (each in metallic oxidic and/or sulphidic form) and (c) phosphorus oxide supported on a refractory oxide carrier, such as Al 2 O 3 or SiO 2 -MgO. The feedstock is preferably a deasphalted residual oil or vacuum distillate boiling between 350 and 550 C. The cracking conditions may be 400-500 C. and 100-200 bars. The fraction boiling at 350-400 C. is distilled from the product and the high boiling residue is dewaxed (e.g. using a mixture of methylethylketone and toluene). The slack wax obtained may be catalytically hydroisomerized preferably using the same catalyst as the hydrocracking, and consecutively in the same reactor.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR707008323A FR2091872B1 (en) | 1970-03-09 | 1970-03-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1342499A true GB1342499A (en) | 1974-01-03 |
Family
ID=9051933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2196971A Expired GB1342499A (en) | 1970-03-09 | 1971-04-19 | Process for the preparation of lubricating oil |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3684695A (en) |
BE (1) | BE763431A (en) |
CA (1) | CA954058A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2091872B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1342499A (en) |
NL (1) | NL168259C (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA711023B (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4900707A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-02-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for producing a wax isomerization catalyst |
US4929795A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-05-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using an isomerization catalyst |
US4937399A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using a sized isomerization catalyst |
US4959337A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-09-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax isomerization catalyst and method for its production |
US5059299A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-10-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
US5643440A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1997-07-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricants |
US6274029B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-08-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6309432B1 (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2001-10-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
US6822131B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2004-11-23 | Exxonmobil Reasearch And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3755147A (en) * | 1969-09-08 | 1973-08-28 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocarbon conversion processes and catalysts for use therein |
US3755196A (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1973-08-28 | Union Oil Co | Hydrotreating catalyst |
US3755150A (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1973-08-28 | Union Oil Co | Hydrogenative desulfurization |
FR2132540B1 (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1973-12-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
US4446248A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1984-05-01 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrotreating catalyst |
US4513097A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1985-04-23 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrotreating catalyst and a method for preparing the catalyst |
US4540483A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1985-09-10 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrotreating process |
US4568449A (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1986-02-04 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrotreating catalyst and process |
US4758544A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1988-07-19 | Chevron Research Company | Catalyst composition and hydroprocessing of oils using same |
US5167847A (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Process for producing transformer oil from a hydrocracked stock |
US5292426A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1994-03-08 | Texaco Inc. | Wax conversion process |
US5365003A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-11-15 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Shape selective conversion of hydrocarbons over extrusion-modified molecular sieve |
JP5057603B2 (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2012-10-24 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines |
FR2917647B1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2011-05-06 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROCESS FOR PREPARING HYDROTREATMENT CATALYST BY IMPREGNATING A PHOSPHORIC COMPOUND |
-
1970
- 1970-03-09 FR FR707008323A patent/FR2091872B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-12-28 NL NLAANVRAGE7015039,A patent/NL168259C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-02-08 CA CA104,800A patent/CA954058A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-02-09 US US113925A patent/US3684695A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-02-17 ZA ZA711023A patent/ZA711023B/en unknown
- 1971-02-25 BE BE763431A patent/BE763431A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2196971A patent/GB1342499A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4900707A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-02-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for producing a wax isomerization catalyst |
US4929795A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-05-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using an isomerization catalyst |
US4937399A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-06-26 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils using a sized isomerization catalyst |
US4959337A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-09-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax isomerization catalyst and method for its production |
US5059299A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-10-22 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
US5643440A (en) * | 1993-02-12 | 1997-07-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricants |
US6274029B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-08-14 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6296757B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2001-10-02 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6607568B2 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2003-08-19 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production (law3 1 1) |
US6822131B1 (en) | 1995-10-17 | 2004-11-23 | Exxonmobil Reasearch And Engineering Company | Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production |
US6309432B1 (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2001-10-30 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production |
US6669743B2 (en) | 1997-02-07 | 2003-12-30 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production (law724) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE763431A (en) | 1971-08-25 |
FR2091872A1 (en) | 1971-01-21 |
NL168259C (en) | 1982-03-16 |
NL7015039A (en) | 1971-09-13 |
FR2091872B1 (en) | 1973-04-06 |
US3684695A (en) | 1972-08-15 |
CA954058A (en) | 1974-09-03 |
ZA711023B (en) | 1971-10-27 |
NL168259B (en) | 1981-10-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |