FR3115854B1 - Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante - Google Patents

Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3115854B1
FR3115854B1 FR2011105A FR2011105A FR3115854B1 FR 3115854 B1 FR3115854 B1 FR 3115854B1 FR 2011105 A FR2011105 A FR 2011105A FR 2011105 A FR2011105 A FR 2011105A FR 3115854 B1 FR3115854 B1 FR 3115854B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
channel
tank
longitudinal direction
flexible film
thermally insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2011105A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3115854A1 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Deletre
Alain Tessier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Original Assignee
Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gaztransport et Technigaz SA filed Critical Gaztransport et Technigaz SA
Priority to FR2011105A priority Critical patent/FR3115854B1/fr
Priority to FR2012578A priority patent/FR3115853B1/fr
Priority to KR1020237005616A priority patent/KR20230040365A/ko
Priority to US18/016,628 priority patent/US20230288028A1/en
Priority to EP21739698.5A priority patent/EP4182596A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2021/068798 priority patent/WO2022013031A1/fr
Priority to EP21793972.7A priority patent/EP4237740A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2021/079883 priority patent/WO2022090341A1/fr
Priority to US18/034,127 priority patent/US20230392751A1/en
Priority to CN202180074056.XA priority patent/CN116457604A/zh
Priority to KR1020237017558A priority patent/KR20230093040A/ko
Publication of FR3115854A1 publication Critical patent/FR3115854A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3115854B1 publication Critical patent/FR3115854B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/025Bulk storage in barges or on ships
    • F17C3/027Wallpanels for so-called membrane tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B63B25/16Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/24Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/30Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for transfer at sea between ships or between ships and off-shore structures
    • B63B27/34Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for transfer at sea between ships or between ships and off-shore structures using pipe-lines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0147Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0157Polygonal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05Size
    • F17C2201/052Size large (>1000 m3)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0358Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0636Metals
    • F17C2203/0648Alloys or compositions of metals
    • F17C2203/0651Invar
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/033Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00Applications
    • F17C2270/01Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0102Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
    • F17C2270/0105Ships
    • F17C2270/0107Wall panels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne une cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante comportant une barrière thermiquement isolante et une membrane étanche, la cuve comportant un canal (29) se développant selon une direction longitudinale le long de la membrane étanche, la barrière thermiquement isolante formant un fond (36) du canal (29), la cuve comportant en outre un obturateur (30) comportant un film souple, ledit film souple comportant une première zone de fixation (31, 33) s’étendant transversalement à la direction longitudinale du canal (29) et fixée sur le fond (36) du canal (29), une deuxième zone de fixation (32) s’étendant transversalement à la direction longitudinale du canal (29) et fixée à la membrane étanche, le film souple comportant une portion d’obturation (34, 35) intercalée entre la première zone de fixation (31, 33) et la deuxième zone de fixation (32), ladite portion d’obturation (34, 35) obturant le canal (29) de façon à créer une perte de charge dans le canal. Figure à publier : 7
FR2011105A 2020-07-17 2020-10-29 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante Active FR3115854B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2011105A FR3115854B1 (fr) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
FR2012578A FR3115853B1 (fr) 2020-07-17 2020-12-03 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
US18/016,628 US20230288028A1 (en) 2020-07-17 2021-07-07 Sealed and thermally insulating tank
EP21739698.5A EP4182596A1 (fr) 2020-07-17 2021-07-07 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
PCT/EP2021/068798 WO2022013031A1 (fr) 2020-07-17 2021-07-07 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
KR1020237005616A KR20230040365A (ko) 2020-07-17 2021-07-07 밀폐 단열 탱크
EP21793972.7A EP4237740A1 (fr) 2020-10-29 2021-10-27 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
PCT/EP2021/079883 WO2022090341A1 (fr) 2020-10-29 2021-10-27 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
US18/034,127 US20230392751A1 (en) 2020-10-29 2021-10-27 Sealed and thermally insulating tank
CN202180074056.XA CN116457604A (zh) 2020-10-29 2021-10-27 密封且热隔绝的罐
KR1020237017558A KR20230093040A (ko) 2020-10-29 2021-10-27 밀폐 단열 탱크

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2011105A FR3115854B1 (fr) 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante
FR2011105 2020-10-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3115854A1 FR3115854A1 (fr) 2022-05-06
FR3115854B1 true FR3115854B1 (fr) 2022-11-04

Family

ID=73793511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2011105A Active FR3115854B1 (fr) 2020-07-17 2020-10-29 Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20230392751A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP4237740A1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20230093040A (fr)
CN (1) CN116457604A (fr)
FR (1) FR3115854B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022090341A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3141762B1 (fr) * 2022-11-07 2024-09-27 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Dispositif de vérification du positionnement de deux panneaux d’isolation et de la tension d’une feuille collée sur les panneaux

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3004509B1 (fr) 2013-04-12 2016-11-25 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Structure d'angle d'une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante de stockage d'un fluide
FR3026459B1 (fr) 2014-09-26 2017-06-09 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Cuve etanche et isolante comportant un element de pontage entre les panneaux de la barriere isolante secondaire
FR3084645B1 (fr) * 2018-08-06 2021-01-15 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Structure d'angle pour une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante
FR3087518B1 (fr) * 2018-10-17 2020-10-02 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Paroi d'une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante
FR3094450B1 (fr) * 2019-04-01 2021-06-25 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3115854A1 (fr) 2022-05-06
US20230392751A1 (en) 2023-12-07
EP4237740A1 (fr) 2023-09-06
CN116457604A (zh) 2023-07-18
WO2022090341A1 (fr) 2022-05-05
KR20230093040A (ko) 2023-06-26

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