FR2454696A1 - Orbital electron cryogenic device - has filament anode and electron emitter in cylindrical cathode, electron volume being closed by plates at each end - Google Patents
Orbital electron cryogenic device - has filament anode and electron emitter in cylindrical cathode, electron volume being closed by plates at each endInfo
- Publication number
- FR2454696A1 FR2454696A1 FR7909765A FR7909765A FR2454696A1 FR 2454696 A1 FR2454696 A1 FR 2454696A1 FR 7909765 A FR7909765 A FR 7909765A FR 7909765 A FR7909765 A FR 7909765A FR 2454696 A1 FR2454696 A1 FR 2454696A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- electron
- anode
- closed
- filament
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J41/00—Discharge tubes for measuring pressure of introduced gas or for detecting presence of gas; Discharge tubes for evacuation by diffusion of ions
- H01J41/12—Discharge tubes for evacuating by diffusion of ions, e.g. ion pumps, getter ion pumps
- H01J41/14—Discharge tubes for evacuating by diffusion of ions, e.g. ion pumps, getter ion pumps with ionisation by means of thermionic cathodes
- H01J41/16—Discharge tubes for evacuating by diffusion of ions, e.g. ion pumps, getter ion pumps with ionisation by means of thermionic cathodes using gettering substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J41/00—Discharge tubes for measuring pressure of introduced gas or for detecting presence of gas; Discharge tubes for evacuation by diffusion of ions
- H01J41/02—Discharge tubes for measuring pressure of introduced gas or for detecting presence of gas
- H01J41/04—Discharge tubes for measuring pressure of introduced gas or for detecting presence of gas with ionisation by means of thermionic cathodes
Landscapes
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
An orbital electronic device comprises, in an evacuated chamber, a doubled-walled cylindrical cathode (2) forming an annular chamber (24) through which a cryogenic fluid is pumped. A metal grill (4) is supported inside the anode and closed at each end by a respective biassed conductor plate (6,8) one of which, adjacent a work chamber, is a grill pervious to gas. A filament anode (10) is supported coaxially within the metal grill (4) in insulating supports in the end plates. A thermo-emissive element (12) e.g. tungsten, is located adjacent the lower plate and getter material (22) is provided on the anode (10). For use as an ionisation gauge the voltages VB and VA of the thermo-emissive filament and anode are in the ratio 0.04:1, the voltage of the end plates is negligible compared to the anode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7909765A FR2454696A1 (en) | 1979-04-18 | 1979-04-18 | Orbital electron cryogenic device - has filament anode and electron emitter in cylindrical cathode, electron volume being closed by plates at each end |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7909765A FR2454696A1 (en) | 1979-04-18 | 1979-04-18 | Orbital electron cryogenic device - has filament anode and electron emitter in cylindrical cathode, electron volume being closed by plates at each end |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2454696A1 true FR2454696A1 (en) | 1980-11-14 |
FR2454696B1 FR2454696B1 (en) | 1982-07-23 |
Family
ID=9224437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7909765A Granted FR2454696A1 (en) | 1979-04-18 | 1979-04-18 | Orbital electron cryogenic device - has filament anode and electron emitter in cylindrical cathode, electron volume being closed by plates at each end |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2454696A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0537770A2 (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-04-21 | Granville-Phillips Company | Ionization gauge and method of using and calibrating same |
US5422573A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1995-06-06 | Granville-Phillips Company | Ionization gauge and method of using and calibrating same |
WO2006094687A1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-14 | Inficon Gmbh | Vacuum measuring gauge |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1468648A (en) * | 1963-02-26 | 1967-02-10 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Electron orbiting device |
US3330472A (en) * | 1965-10-01 | 1967-07-11 | Nat Res Corp | Vacuum device |
US3339106A (en) * | 1965-05-28 | 1967-08-29 | Canadian Patents Dev | Ionization vacuum pump of the orbitron type having a porous annular grid electrode |
-
1979
- 1979-04-18 FR FR7909765A patent/FR2454696A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1468648A (en) * | 1963-02-26 | 1967-02-10 | Wisconsin Alumni Res Found | Electron orbiting device |
US3339106A (en) * | 1965-05-28 | 1967-08-29 | Canadian Patents Dev | Ionization vacuum pump of the orbitron type having a porous annular grid electrode |
US3330472A (en) * | 1965-10-01 | 1967-07-11 | Nat Res Corp | Vacuum device |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
EXBK/69 * |
EXBK/70 * |
EXBK/77 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5296817A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1994-03-22 | Granville-Phillips Company | Ionization gauge and method of using and calibrating same |
US5422573A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1995-06-06 | Granville-Phillips Company | Ionization gauge and method of using and calibrating same |
EP0537770A2 (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-04-21 | Granville-Phillips Company | Ionization gauge and method of using and calibrating same |
EP0537770A3 (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-07-28 | Granville-Phillips Company | Ionization gauge and method of using and calibrating same |
WO2006094687A1 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-14 | Inficon Gmbh | Vacuum measuring gauge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2454696B1 (en) | 1982-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |