FR2431189A1 - Polarised piezoelectric ceramic crystal - has varying polarisation applied to give required characteristics for varying focal length of mirror - Google Patents
Polarised piezoelectric ceramic crystal - has varying polarisation applied to give required characteristics for varying focal length of mirrorInfo
- Publication number
- FR2431189A1 FR2431189A1 FR7820494A FR7820494A FR2431189A1 FR 2431189 A1 FR2431189 A1 FR 2431189A1 FR 7820494 A FR7820494 A FR 7820494A FR 7820494 A FR7820494 A FR 7820494A FR 2431189 A1 FR2431189 A1 FR 2431189A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- crystal
- varying
- piezoelectric ceramic
- mirror
- focal length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/20—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators
- H10N30/204—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with electrical input and mechanical output, e.g. functioning as actuators or vibrators using bending displacement, e.g. unimorph, bimorph or multimorph cantilever or membrane benders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10N30/04—Treatments to modify a piezoelectric or electrostrictive property, e.g. polarisation characteristics, vibration characteristics or mode tuning
- H10N30/045—Treatments to modify a piezoelectric or electrostrictive property, e.g. polarisation characteristics, vibration characteristics or mode tuning by polarising
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Abstract
In the process for polarising a piezoelectric ceramic crystal (1), a block of dielectric constant equal to that of the crystal is placed in contact with the upper surface of the crystal. An electrode layer (2) is formed on the under surface of the crystal. The dielectric block, which is a solid of revolution, is stepped, being thickest at its centre, and thinnest at the edges. Three separate conductive layers (7, 8, 9) are applied to the steps of the block, so as to form capacitors with the lower conductive layer. A voltage is applied between the upper and lower conductive layers to create inhomogeneous polarisation in the piezoelectric crystal. The crystal is used for electrically controlled, variable focus mirrors.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7820494A FR2431189A1 (en) | 1978-07-10 | 1978-07-10 | Polarised piezoelectric ceramic crystal - has varying polarisation applied to give required characteristics for varying focal length of mirror |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7820494A FR2431189A1 (en) | 1978-07-10 | 1978-07-10 | Polarised piezoelectric ceramic crystal - has varying polarisation applied to give required characteristics for varying focal length of mirror |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2431189A1 true FR2431189A1 (en) | 1980-02-08 |
FR2431189B3 FR2431189B3 (en) | 1981-03-27 |
Family
ID=9210535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7820494A Granted FR2431189A1 (en) | 1978-07-10 | 1978-07-10 | Polarised piezoelectric ceramic crystal - has varying polarisation applied to give required characteristics for varying focal length of mirror |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2431189A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3334091A1 (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-22 | North American Philips Corp., 10017 New York, N.Y. | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN APODIZED ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER |
US5350964A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1994-09-27 | Fujitsu Limited | Ultrasonic transducer and method of manufacturing the same |
US5589725A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1996-12-31 | Research Corporation Tech., Inc. | Monolithic prestressed ceramic devices and method for making same |
US6191524B1 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2001-02-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric vibrators |
-
1978
- 1978-07-10 FR FR7820494A patent/FR2431189A1/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3334091A1 (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-22 | North American Philips Corp., 10017 New York, N.Y. | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN APODIZED ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER |
US5350964A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1994-09-27 | Fujitsu Limited | Ultrasonic transducer and method of manufacturing the same |
US5589725A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1996-12-31 | Research Corporation Tech., Inc. | Monolithic prestressed ceramic devices and method for making same |
US6191524B1 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2001-02-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric vibrators |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2431189B3 (en) | 1981-03-27 |
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