FR2410758A1 - TUBULAR COMPOSITE FORCE AND TORQUE TRANSMISSION ELEMENT - Google Patents

TUBULAR COMPOSITE FORCE AND TORQUE TRANSMISSION ELEMENT

Info

Publication number
FR2410758A1
FR2410758A1 FR7833940A FR7833940A FR2410758A1 FR 2410758 A1 FR2410758 A1 FR 2410758A1 FR 7833940 A FR7833940 A FR 7833940A FR 7833940 A FR7833940 A FR 7833940A FR 2410758 A1 FR2410758 A1 FR 2410758A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
torque transmission
transmission element
tubular composite
composite force
metal core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7833940A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2410758B1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/856,615 external-priority patent/US4131701A/en
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Publication of FR2410758A1 publication Critical patent/FR2410758A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2410758B1 publication Critical patent/FR2410758B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08—Tubular products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00—Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02—Shafts; Axles
    • F16C3/023—Shafts; Axles made of several parts, e.g. by welding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B2260/023—Two or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10—Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/18—Fabrics, textiles
    • B32B2305/188—Woven fabrics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B32B2311/24—Aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2313/00—Elements other than metals
    • B32B2313/04—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
    • B32B2315/08—Glass
    • B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00—Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02—Shafts; Axles
    • F16C3/026—Shafts made of fibre reinforced resin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)

Abstract

L'INVENTION CONCERNE DES ELEMENTS ROTATIFS COMPOSITES UTILES POUR LA TRANSMISSION DE FORCES. ELLE SE RAPPORTE A UN ELEMENT COMPOSITE COMPRENANT UNE AME METALLIQUE AUTOUR DE LAQUELLE EST ENTOURE UN STRATIFIE COMPRENANT DES COUCHES ALTERNEES DE TISSU DE VERRE ET DE FIBRES D'ARMATURE DE GRAPHITE IMPREGNEES D'UNE RESINE. LES DIRECTIONS DES FIBRES DES COUCHES ADJACENTES D'ARMATURE SONT CROISEES. UNE COUCHE DE COLLE FIXE LE STRATIFIE A L'AME METALLIQUE. APPLICATION A LA FABRICATION D'ARBRES DE TRANSMISSION POUR VEHICULES AUTOMOBILES.THE INVENTION CONCERNS COMPOSITE ROTARY ELEMENTS USEFUL FOR THE TRANSMISSION OF FORCES. IT RELATES TO A COMPOSITE ELEMENT INCLUDING A METAL CORE SURROUNDED BY A LAMINATE INCLUDING ALTERNATE LAYERS OF GLASS FABRIC AND GRAPHITE REINFORCEMENT FIBERS IMPREGNATED WITH A RESIN. THE DIRECTIONS OF THE FIBERS OF THE ADJACENT REINFORCEMENT LAYERS ARE CROSSED. A LAYER OF GLUE SECURES THE LAMINATE TO THE METAL CORE. APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURING OF TRANSMISSION SHAFTS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES.

FR7833940A 1977-12-02 1978-12-01 TUBULAR COMPOSITE FORCE AND TORQUE TRANSMISSION ELEMENT Granted FR2410758A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/856,615 US4131701A (en) 1977-05-27 1977-12-02 Composite tubular elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2410758A1 true FR2410758A1 (en) 1979-06-29
FR2410758B1 FR2410758B1 (en) 1984-11-23

Family

ID=25324081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7833940A Granted FR2410758A1 (en) 1977-12-02 1978-12-01 TUBULAR COMPOSITE FORCE AND TORQUE TRANSMISSION ELEMENT

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5479337A (en)
CA (1) CA1098329A (en)
DE (1) DE2852033A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2410758A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2010446B (en)
IT (1) IT1100449B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2461163A1 (en) * 1979-07-12 1981-01-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co TUBULAR SPRING FIBER ARM
FR2485659A1 (en) * 1980-06-26 1981-12-31 Avco Corp COMPOSITE METAL SHAFT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
FR2493431A1 (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-07 Fiber Mech FLEXIBLE ARBOR SYSTEM FOR TRANSMITTING A COUPLE

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4272971A (en) * 1979-02-26 1981-06-16 Rockwell International Corporation Reinforced tubular structure
EP0040492A3 (en) * 1980-05-21 1984-07-11 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Moulding material for fibre reinforced plastic tubes
FR2516859A3 (en) * 1981-11-26 1983-05-27 Lerc Lab Etudes Rech Chim Double-tapered fibre reinforced plastics mast - thickest at point of greatest stress, used for wind surf board
GB2138921A (en) * 1983-04-16 1984-10-31 Brd Co Ltd Shafts
DE3341077C2 (en) * 1983-11-12 1996-11-14 Volkswagen Ag Cardan shaft, in particular drive shaft for wheels of a motor vehicle
US4812348A (en) * 1986-06-11 1989-03-14 Volkswagen Ag Torsion-stressed component part of superposed fiber layers
DE3822417A1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-26 Man Technologie Gmbh Shaft for transmitting torsional forces
DE3943535C2 (en) * 1989-06-24 1994-11-24 Gkn Automotive Ag Connection arrangement
US6581644B1 (en) 1997-04-04 2003-06-24 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Composite pipe structure having improved containment and axial strength
DE19806827A1 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-08-19 Trw Automotive Electron & Comp Connection between a support and a plate element
WO1999062704A1 (en) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-09 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Composite pipe structures having improved containment and axial strength
DE102007036436A1 (en) * 2007-08-02 2009-02-05 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh hybrid wave
DE102014200351B4 (en) 2014-01-10 2018-09-06 Magna Exteriors Gmbh Method for producing tubular components from fiber composite materials
US20200309186A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-01 Goodrich Corporation Hybrid composite drive shaft and a method of making

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3651661A (en) * 1970-02-02 1972-03-28 United Aircraft Corp Composite shaft with integral end flange
US3969557A (en) * 1975-02-27 1976-07-13 Amf Incorporated Fiberglass vaulting pole
US4089190A (en) * 1976-04-14 1978-05-16 Union Carbide Corporation Carbon fiber drive shaft

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Néant *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2461163A1 (en) * 1979-07-12 1981-01-30 Exxon Research Engineering Co TUBULAR SPRING FIBER ARM
FR2485659A1 (en) * 1980-06-26 1981-12-31 Avco Corp COMPOSITE METAL SHAFT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
FR2493431A1 (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-05-07 Fiber Mech FLEXIBLE ARBOR SYSTEM FOR TRANSMITTING A COUPLE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2010446B (en) 1982-02-17
JPS6245412B2 (en) 1987-09-26
FR2410758B1 (en) 1984-11-23
DE2852033C2 (en) 1988-06-09
DE2852033A1 (en) 1979-06-07
GB2010446A (en) 1979-06-27
CA1098329A (en) 1981-03-31
IT1100449B (en) 1985-09-28
IT7830480A0 (en) 1978-12-01
JPS5479337A (en) 1979-06-25

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Legal Events

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TP Transmission of property
ST Notification of lapse