FR2173980A1 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
FR2173980A1
FR2173980A1 FR7303458A FR7303458A FR2173980A1 FR 2173980 A1 FR2173980 A1 FR 2173980A1 FR 7303458 A FR7303458 A FR 7303458A FR 7303458 A FR7303458 A FR 7303458A FR 2173980 A1 FR2173980 A1 FR 2173980A1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7303458A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2173980B3 (xx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ConocoPhillips Co
Original Assignee
Continental Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Oil Co filed Critical Continental Oil Co
Publication of FR2173980A1 publication Critical patent/FR2173980A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2173980B3 publication Critical patent/FR2173980B3/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/0004Preparation of sols
    • B01J13/0047Preparation of sols containing a metal oxide
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F7/00Compounds of aluminium
    • C01F7/02Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
    • C01F7/34Preparation of aluminium hydroxide by precipitation from solutions containing aluminium salts
    • C01F7/36Preparation of aluminium hydroxide by precipitation from solutions containing aluminium salts from organic aluminium salts
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
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    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/10Solid density
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    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12Surface area
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    • C01P2006/14Pore volume
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    • C01P2006/60Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
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    • C10M2201/02Water
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    • C10M2201/04Elements
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    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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    • C10M2203/06Well-defined aromatic compounds
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2203/104Aromatic fractions
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2203/106Naphthenic fractions
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2203/108Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
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    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/024Propene
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/141Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/142Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/16Naphthenic acids
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    • C10M2207/18Tall oil acids
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    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/282Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/34Esters having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. substituted succinic acid derivatives
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2207/402Castor oils
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    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2207/404Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
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    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/06Groups 3 or 13
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/922Colloid systems having specified particle size, range, or distribution, e.g. bimodal particle distribution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/924Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
    • Y10S516/928Mixing combined with non-mixing operation or step, successively or simultaneously, e.g. heating, cooling, ph change, ageing, milling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
FR7303458A 1972-02-28 1973-01-31 Expired FR2173980B3 (xx)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23006572A 1972-02-28 1972-02-28
CA155,062A CA980330A (en) 1972-02-28 1972-10-26 Process for preparing clear bright oleaginous aluminum dispersions
US373564A US3867296A (en) 1972-02-28 1973-06-25 Process for preparing clear bright oleaginous aluminum dispersions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2173980A1 true FR2173980A1 (xx) 1973-10-12
FR2173980B3 FR2173980B3 (xx) 1976-01-30

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FR7303458A Expired FR2173980B3 (xx) 1972-02-28 1973-01-31

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US (1) US3867296A (xx)
BE (1) BE836019Q (xx)
CA (1) CA980330A (xx)
DE (1) DE2257342C3 (xx)
FR (1) FR2173980B3 (xx)
GB (1) GB1426092A (xx)

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EP0238103A1 (fr) * 1986-01-20 1987-09-23 Solvay Procédé de fabrication d'une poudre d'oxyde métallique pour matériaux céramiques.
FR2964654A1 (fr) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-16 Pylote Procede de preparation de nanoparticules d'oxyde de metal modifiees dispersibles en milieu organique

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US4076638A (en) * 1975-09-22 1978-02-28 Petrolite Corporation Oil-soluble aluminum compositions
US4123231A (en) * 1977-02-04 1978-10-31 Petrolite Corporation Clear, bright oil-soluble aluminum-containing compositions
DE2861399D1 (en) * 1977-08-04 1982-01-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Overbased monoalkyl orthoxylene and monoalkyl toluene sulfonates and use as lubricant additives
JPS57144028A (en) * 1981-02-27 1982-09-06 Ricoh Co Ltd Nonaqueous dispersion of fine particle
US4718955A (en) * 1985-12-04 1988-01-12 Morton Thiokol, Inc. Method of recovering powered aluminum from aluminum-polymer mixtures
US4877647A (en) * 1986-04-17 1989-10-31 Kansas State University Research Foundation Method of coating substrates with solvated clusters of metal particles
US5516743A (en) * 1994-08-15 1996-05-14 Carnegie Mellon University Alumina catalyst support preparation
US5516744A (en) * 1994-08-15 1996-05-14 Carnegie Mellon University Alumina catalysts support manufacture
US6004911A (en) * 1995-12-27 1999-12-21 Denso Corporation Processing oil suitable for aluminum materials and removable via heating
DE19931204A1 (de) 1999-07-07 2001-01-18 Rwe Dea Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von in organischen Lösungsmitteln dispergierbaren Metalloxiden
US6224846B1 (en) 1999-08-21 2001-05-01 Condea Vista Company Method for making modified boehmite alumina
US20050239945A1 (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-10-27 Martin Thomas J Method of producting modified metal oxides that are dispersible in an organic matrix
US8778034B2 (en) * 2006-09-14 2014-07-15 Afton Chemical Corporation Biodegradable fuel performance additives
US20080168709A1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-17 Aradi Allen A Safe combustion additives and methods of formulation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2469041A (en) * 1946-09-02 1949-05-03 Standard Vacuum Oil Company Methods for preparing aluminum soaps and certain classes of useful compositions containing aluminum soaps
US3018172A (en) * 1957-05-13 1962-01-23 Continental Oil Co Aluminum-containing additive for fuel oil compositions and method of preparing the same
US3250710A (en) * 1963-06-03 1966-05-10 Continental Oil Co Preparation of over-based sulfonate composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0238103A1 (fr) * 1986-01-20 1987-09-23 Solvay Procédé de fabrication d'une poudre d'oxyde métallique pour matériaux céramiques.
FR2964654A1 (fr) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-16 Pylote Procede de preparation de nanoparticules d'oxyde de metal modifiees dispersibles en milieu organique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA980330A (en) 1975-12-23
FR2173980B3 (xx) 1976-01-30
DE2257342B2 (de) 1977-07-21
DE2257342A1 (de) 1973-09-20
GB1426092A (en) 1976-02-25
US3867296A (en) 1975-02-18
DE2257342C3 (de) 1978-03-02
BE836019Q (fr) 1976-03-16

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