ES435865A1 - Non-woven fabrics - Google Patents

Non-woven fabrics

Info

Publication number
ES435865A1
ES435865A1 ES435865A ES435865A ES435865A1 ES 435865 A1 ES435865 A1 ES 435865A1 ES 435865 A ES435865 A ES 435865A ES 435865 A ES435865 A ES 435865A ES 435865 A1 ES435865 A1 ES 435865A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fibers
woven fabrics
fabric
tapes
solidification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES435865A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bekaert NV SA
Original Assignee
Bekaert NV SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bekaert NV SA filed Critical Bekaert NV SA
Publication of ES435865A1 publication Critical patent/ES435865A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/1607Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2003Glass or glassy material
    • B01D39/2017Glass or glassy material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2027Metallic material
    • B01D39/2041Metallic material the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2055Carbonaceous material
    • B01D39/2065Carbonaceous material the material being fibrous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2082Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218Glass fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4234Metal fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334Polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/002Inorganic yarns or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H5/00Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H5/02Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/02Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials
    • B01D2239/0241Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials comprising electrically conductive fibres or particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0471Surface coating material
    • B01D2239/0478Surface coating material on a layer of the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0471Surface coating material
    • B01D2239/0492Surface coating material on fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0627Spun-bonded
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/064The fibres being mixed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/065More than one layer present in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0659The layers being joined by needling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/12Special parameters characterising the filtering material
    • B01D2239/1233Fibre diameter

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

Method of producing a consolidated nonwoven fabric containing specific fibers, characterized in that a suitable amount of said fibers, for example electrically conductive fibers, in the form of threads, tapes or strips or together with an endless support in the form of thread or strip, it is continuously added to the fibrous fabric surface that comes out of a forming device thereof, being simultaneously transferred with said fabric to a solidification or consolidation device of the latter. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES435865A 1974-03-22 1975-03-21 Non-woven fabrics Expired ES435865A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7403948A NL7403948A (en) 1974-03-22 1974-03-22 PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF A FIBER FIBER AND A FIBER FIBER THIS OBTAINED.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES435865A1 true ES435865A1 (en) 1977-03-01

Family

ID=19821024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES435865A Expired ES435865A1 (en) 1974-03-22 1975-03-21 Non-woven fabrics

Country Status (17)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS50126978A (en)
AT (1) AT346080B (en)
AU (1) AU7874475A (en)
BE (1) BE825914A (en)
BR (1) BR7501691A (en)
CH (1) CH589739A5 (en)
DE (2) DE2512621A1 (en)
DK (1) DK119175A (en)
ES (1) ES435865A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2273101B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1490116A (en)
IE (1) IE40870B1 (en)
IT (1) IT1032375B (en)
LU (1) LU71980A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7403948A (en)
SE (1) SE7503071L (en)
ZA (1) ZA751190B (en)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS532605A (en) * 1976-06-24 1978-01-11 Ichikawa Woolen Textile Production of paper making felt
JPS532675A (en) * 1976-06-30 1978-01-11 Ichikawa Woolen Textile Manufacture of wideewidth needle felt
JPS5314878A (en) * 1976-07-21 1978-02-09 Ichikawa Woolen Textile Manufacture of unwoven fabric with optional width
DE2746796C2 (en) * 1977-10-18 1988-06-16 Grünzweig + Hartmann und Glasfaser AG, 6700 Ludwigshafen Process for the production of a composite mat in the form of a molded part for lining silencers on exhaust pipes
JPS54106377U (en) * 1977-12-23 1979-07-26
AU517708B2 (en) * 1978-01-12 1981-08-20 Dunlop Limited Carbon composite brake disc manufacture
US4590122A (en) * 1980-12-18 1986-05-20 Fiberite Corporation High conductivity graphite material with electrically conductive filaments wrapped around warp and fill elements
JPS58143885U (en) * 1982-03-23 1983-09-28 オリエンタル・アスベスト株式会社 Glass non-woven fabric with carbon fiber yarn
JPS58143886U (en) * 1982-03-23 1983-09-28 オリエンタル・アスベスト株式会社 Glass non-woven fabric with metal fiber thread
IT1162865B (en) * 1983-05-23 1987-04-01 Fiat Auto Spa ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE FILTER PAPER AND FILTER USING SUCH PAPER
FR2566437B1 (en) * 1984-06-26 1986-12-26 Lnt DEFORMABLE AND EXTENSIBLE COMPOSITE FABRIC IN ALL DIRECTIONS, INCLUDING METALLIC ELEMENTS
DE3724327A1 (en) * 1987-07-22 1989-02-09 Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg SHOE INSOLE, IN PARTICULAR INTERMEDIATE OR INSOLE
GB8723861D0 (en) * 1987-10-10 1988-01-27 Lantor Uk Ltd Improvements in or relating to non-woven fabrics
JP3091972B2 (en) * 1990-05-26 2000-09-25 鈴木 誠 Web mixed with different fiber materials and method and apparatus for manufacturing decorative yarn using the web
IT1241450B (en) * 1990-12-27 1994-01-17 Saval Srl NON-WOVEN TEXTILE MATERIAL REALIZED THROUGH AN INTIMATE MIXING PROCESS OF FIBERS AND CONTINUOUS FILAMENTS OF SYNTHETIC AND / OR NATURAL POLYMERS.
DE4109692C2 (en) * 1991-03-23 1995-06-22 Filzfabrik Schwabach Gmbh Process for making felted felt
EP0709508A1 (en) * 1994-10-25 1996-05-01 Schuller International, Inc. Method of forming a blanket of uniform thickness
DE19960694B4 (en) * 1999-12-16 2005-02-10 Johns Manville Europe Gmbh Process for producing an insulating body molding and Isolierkörperformteil for cryogenic insulation
DE10031591B4 (en) * 2000-06-29 2005-11-17 Bwf Tec Gmbh & Co. Kg Textile composite material
BE1018937A3 (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-11-08 Wattex Nv METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A STRENGTHENED FLANGE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A BITUMINARY ROOF JOB.
GB201017306D0 (en) * 2010-10-13 2010-11-24 Ecotechnilin Ltd Fibre mats
ITMI20130733A1 (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-08 Filtecno S R L COMPOSITE STRUCTURE OF NON-WOVEN FABRIC, METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR ITS PRODUCTION
CN103752085A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-04-30 吴江市蓓盛纺织品有限公司 Novel filtration cloth
CN104711775B (en) * 2015-04-01 2017-07-21 赵晓明 A kind of continuous decentralized filament fiber Nomex and preparation method thereof
WO2017010084A1 (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 クラレリビング株式会社 Nonwoven fabric composite and method for manufacturing same
CN107050998A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-08-18 辽宁鸿盛环境技术集团有限公司 A kind of woven filtrate of inorfil and preparation method
WO2019231580A1 (en) * 2018-05-29 2019-12-05 Nike, Inc. Method for nonwoven textiles with variable zonal properties
CN108411493B (en) * 2018-05-30 2024-01-05 河北祥致家纺有限公司 Clamping and carrying type auxiliary net machine
CN113846424B (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-11-15 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Mullite fiber needled felt and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA219375A (en) 1978-02-15
DE7509146U (en) 1978-04-20
CH589739A5 (en) 1977-07-15
AU7874475A (en) 1976-09-09
FR2273101A1 (en) 1975-12-26
NL7403948A (en) 1975-09-24
GB1490116A (en) 1977-10-26
AT346080B (en) 1978-10-25
DK119175A (en) 1975-09-23
BR7501691A (en) 1975-12-23
FR2273101B3 (en) 1977-01-21
SE7503071L (en) 1975-09-23
BE825914A (en) 1975-08-25
IE40870L (en) 1975-09-22
ZA751190B (en) 1976-01-28
DE2512621A1 (en) 1975-09-25
JPS50126978A (en) 1975-10-06
IE40870B1 (en) 1979-08-29
LU71980A1 (en) 1975-08-20
IT1032375B (en) 1979-05-30

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