ES401991A1 - Balanced pressure fuel valve - Google Patents
Balanced pressure fuel valveInfo
- Publication number
- ES401991A1 ES401991A1 ES401991A ES401991A ES401991A1 ES 401991 A1 ES401991 A1 ES 401991A1 ES 401991 A ES401991 A ES 401991A ES 401991 A ES401991 A ES 401991A ES 401991 A1 ES401991 A1 ES 401991A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- fuel
- hydraulic cylinder
- hydraulic
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/10—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A hydraulic fuel valve assembly which equalizes the pressure of fluid at the hydraulic cylinder during the closed-valve condition with the pressure of fuel at the nozzle region, to thereby assure that the hydraulic cylinder is always full and to minimize variations in the force that must be applied by the hydraulic piston when fuel pressure varies. The valve assembly includes a passageway connecting the fuel supply line to the nozzle region of the valve, and a channel leading to the hydraulic cylinder to supply pressurized fuel to it. A check valve is located along the channel to prevent the flow of fluid out of the hydraulic cylinder when it is highly pressurized during valve opening. In a valve wherein a fluid other than fuel is employed in the hydraulic cylinder, a bellows or sealed piston is installed in the channel between the check valve and the fuel line to prevent mixing of the hydraulic fluid and the fuel. The valve assembly includes a valve body that forms the hydraulic cylinder, and a separate valve insert that contains a valve plunger and an insert housing that defines the valve seat and that limits plunger movement away from the seat, to thereby enable testing and adjustment prior to complete valve assembly. nBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to valves and, more particularly, to hydraulically actuated valves.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13609771A | 1971-04-21 | 1971-04-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES401991A1 true ES401991A1 (en) | 1975-03-01 |
Family
ID=22471279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES401991A Expired ES401991A1 (en) | 1971-04-21 | 1972-04-21 | Balanced pressure fuel valve |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3753426A (en) |
AU (1) | AU460960B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7202380D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA961362A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2219452C3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES401991A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2136575A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1324668A (en) |
IT (1) | IT960338B (en) |
SE (1) | SE374943B (en) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2190167A5 (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-01-25 | Sopromi Soc Proc Modern Inject | |
FR2243344B1 (en) * | 1973-09-11 | 1976-06-18 | Peugeot & Renault | |
US4168689A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1979-09-25 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Fuel injector internal passages and filter |
US4164326A (en) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-08-14 | General Motors Corporation | Electromagnetic fuel injector nozzle assembly |
US4300873A (en) * | 1979-05-12 | 1981-11-17 | Lucas Industries Limited | Fuel injection systems |
DE3105686A1 (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-09-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | "FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE" |
US4432699A (en) * | 1982-05-04 | 1984-02-21 | The Abet Group | Peristaltic piezoelectric pump with internal load sensor |
US4449893A (en) * | 1982-05-04 | 1984-05-22 | The Abet Group | Apparatus and method for piezoelectric pumping |
US4649886A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1987-03-17 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine |
US4519751A (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1985-05-28 | The Abet Group | Piezoelectric pump with internal load sensor |
DE3440942A1 (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-05-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | PIEZOELECTRIC CONTROL BLOCK |
JPS61286540A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1986-12-17 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Fuel injection controller |
AT407428B (en) * | 1989-04-12 | 2001-03-26 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | HYDRAULICALLY ACTUATED VALVE WITH CONTROLLED LIFT |
AT410124B (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 2003-02-25 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE STROKE OF A HYDRAULICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE |
US5121730A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-06-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Methods of conditioning fluid in an electronically-controlled unit injector for starting |
US5181494A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-01-26 | Caterpillar, Inc. | Hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled unit injector having stroke-controlled piston and methods of operation |
US5191867A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-03-09 | Caterpillar Inc. | Hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled unit injector fuel system having variable control of actuating fluid pressure |
US5176115A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-01-05 | Caterpillar Inc. | Methods of operating a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system adapted for starting an engine |
US5168855A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-12-08 | Caterpillar Inc. | Hydraulically-actuated fuel injection system having Helmholtz resonance controlling device |
US5271371A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-12-21 | Caterpillar Inc. | Actuator and valve assembly for a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled injector |
US6257499B1 (en) | 1994-06-06 | 2001-07-10 | Oded E. Sturman | High speed fuel injector |
US6161770A (en) * | 1994-06-06 | 2000-12-19 | Sturman; Oded E. | Hydraulically driven springless fuel injector |
US5471959A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1995-12-05 | Sturman; Oded E. | Pump control module |
US5593134A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1997-01-14 | Applied Power Inc. | Magnetically assisted piezo-electric valve actuator |
US5630440A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1997-05-20 | Applied Power Inc. | Piezo composite sheet actuated valve |
US6148778A (en) * | 1995-05-17 | 2000-11-21 | Sturman Industries, Inc. | Air-fuel module adapted for an internal combustion engine |
US5651345A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-07-29 | Caterpillar Inc. | Direct operated check HEUI injector |
GB2304153B (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1999-05-05 | Caterpillar Inc | Direct operated check injector |
DE19618698A1 (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines |
US6085991A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2000-07-11 | Sturman; Oded E. | Intensified fuel injector having a lateral drain passage |
JP4038941B2 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2008-01-30 | 株式会社デンソー | Piezo injector |
US6570474B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2003-05-27 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Magnetostrictive electronic valve timing actuator |
EP1325227B1 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2006-07-05 | Siemens VDO Automotive Corporation | Compensator assembly having a flexible diaphragm for a fuel injector and method |
DE60104906T2 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2005-01-05 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation, Auburn Hills | MAGNETOHYDRAULIC BALANCING DEVICE FOR FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE |
US6749127B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2004-06-15 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation | Method of filling fluid in a thermal compensator |
US8287256B2 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2012-10-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Valve assembly |
US7721716B1 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-05-25 | Harwood Michael R | High pressure piezoelectric fuel injector |
US8500036B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2013-08-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Hydraulically amplified mechanical coupling |
US9284930B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2016-03-15 | Michael R. Harwood | High pressure piezoelectric fuel injector |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3501099A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1970-03-17 | Physics Int Co | Electromechanical actuator having an active element of electroexpansive material |
-
1971
- 1971-04-21 US US00136097A patent/US3753426A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-04-12 AU AU41030/72A patent/AU460960B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-19 BR BR2380/72A patent/BR7202380D0/en unknown
- 1972-04-20 CA CA140,174A patent/CA961362A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-20 SE SE7205159A patent/SE374943B/xx unknown
- 1972-04-20 DE DE2219452A patent/DE2219452C3/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-21 GB GB1867272A patent/GB1324668A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-21 ES ES401991A patent/ES401991A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-21 IT IT89597/72A patent/IT960338B/en active
- 1972-04-21 FR FR7214109A patent/FR2136575A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2219452C3 (en) | 1975-03-20 |
IT960338B (en) | 1973-11-20 |
AU4103072A (en) | 1973-10-18 |
CA961362A (en) | 1975-01-21 |
US3753426A (en) | 1973-08-21 |
GB1324668A (en) | 1973-07-25 |
FR2136575A5 (en) | 1972-12-22 |
BR7202380D0 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
SE374943B (en) | 1975-03-24 |
DE2219452A1 (en) | 1972-11-09 |
AU460960B2 (en) | 1975-04-21 |
DE2219452B2 (en) | 1974-08-01 |
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