EP2962973A1 - Yarn winding device - Google Patents
Yarn winding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2962973A1 EP2962973A1 EP15169247.2A EP15169247A EP2962973A1 EP 2962973 A1 EP2962973 A1 EP 2962973A1 EP 15169247 A EP15169247 A EP 15169247A EP 2962973 A1 EP2962973 A1 EP 2962973A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- section
- tension
- storage roller
- winding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/20—Devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding, e.g. for buffer storage
- B65H51/22—Reels or cages, e.g. cylindrical, with storing and forwarding surfaces provided by rollers or bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/38—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating speed of driving mechanism of unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or depositing devices, e.g. automatically in response to variations in tension
- B65H59/384—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by regulating speed of driving mechanism of unwinding, paying-out, forwarding, winding, or depositing devices, e.g. automatically in response to variations in tension using electronic means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/10—Tension devices
- D01H13/104—Regulating tension by devices acting on running yarn and not associated with supply or take-up devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- a yarn winding device such as an automatic winder, a spinning machine, and the like
- the yarn winding device including this type of yarn storage roller is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-20000 .
- the traverse drum 24 is arranged facing the winding bobbin 22, and the winding bobbin 22 is rotated by driving and rotating the traverse drum 24.
- a traverse groove (not illustrated) is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the traverse drum 24, and the yarn 20 is traversed by the traverse groove at a predetermined width. According to the configuration described above, the yarn 20 can be wound around the winding bobbin 22 while being traversed, and the package 30 having a predetermined length and a predetermined shape can be obtained.
- upstream and “downstream” refers to the upstream and the downstream when viewed in a travelling direction of the yarn.
- the unwinding assisting device 10 causes a movable member 10a to make contact with a balloon formed at an upper part of the yarn supplying bobbin 21 when the yarn 20 unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin 21 is swung around, and controls the balloon to an appropriate size to assist the unwinding of the yarn 20.
- the tension on the downstream of the yarn storage roller 51 is measured, and the arm driving section 55 is controlled based on such a measurement result, the tension of the yarn 20 to be wound into the package 30 becomes the desired tension.
- the quality of the package 30 can be improved while the interruption of the winding of the yarn 20 is prevented.
- the resistance torque generating section 56 thereby generates a torque against the relative rotation of the yarn storage roller 51 and the yarn hooking arm 53, and integrally rotates.
- the yarn hooking arm 53 can be relatively rotated with respect to the yarn storage roller 51 by driving the arm driving section 55 at greater than or equal to the above torque.
- the yarn storage roller 51 and the yarn hooking arm 53 can be integrally rotated without stopping the drive of the arm driving section 55 as in the first alternative embodiment. Therefore, for example, the yarn hooking arm 53 can be immediately decelerated by rotating the shaft 54a at a rotation speed slightly lower than the yarn storage roller 51 and connecting the clutch 54b when desiring to decelerate the yarn hooking arm 53.
- the tension measuring device 43 may be, for example, a tension sensor using a spring and/or a piezoelectric element, instead of a load cell type.
- control section 60 adjusts the torque of the arm driving section 55 based on the measured tension, but the position (rotation angle) and the speed (rotation speed) may be adjusted instead of the torque.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
- Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a yarn winding device including a yarn storage roller.
- Conventionally, in a yarn winding device such as an automatic winder, a spinning machine, and the like, there is known a configuration of winding a yarn around a periphery of a rotating yarn storage roller to temporarily store the yarn. The yarn winding device including this type of yarn storage roller is disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
2014-20000 - The yarn winding device of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
2014-20000 - However, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
2014-20000 2014-20000 - As a result, the tension applied to the yarn becomes difficult to be held at an optimum value, and the yarn may be broken when the tension applied to the yarn becomes strong. In particular, in the automatic winder and the like in which the speed of the yarn is high, a fluctuation in the tension generated by the traversing of the yarn is large, and this fluctuation easily causes yarn breakage. In this case, the yarn joining operation needs to be carried out by the yarn joining device and the like. Furthermore, when the tension applied to the yarn becomes weak, the yarn may be detached from the arm. In this case, the yarn wound around the drum is loosened, and the yarn wound around the drum may bulge out to an outer side of the drum. When such a phenomenon occurs, the operator needs to carry out the task of removing the yarn from the drum.
- Thus, in the method for controlling the arm (tension applying section) of Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
2014-20000 - The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is a main object of the present invention to provide a configuration of carrying out a control to apply a desired tension to a yarn to be wound in a winding device including a yarn storage roller.
- The problems to be solved by the present invention are as described above, and the means for solving such problems and the effects thereof will be described below.
- According to an aspect of the present invention, a yarn winding device having the following configuration is provided. In other words, the yarn winding device includes a yarn supplying section, a yarn storage roller, a package forming section, a tension measuring device, a tension applying section, a second driving section, and a control section. The yarn supplying section is adapted to supply the yarn. The yarn storage roller is adapted to pull out the yarn from the yarn supplying section and wind the yarn around an outer circumferential surface to store the yarn when the yarn storage roller is rotatably driven by the first driving section. The package forming section is adapted to pull out the yarn stored on the yarn storage roller to form a package. The tension measuring device is adapted to measure a tension of the yarn pulled out from the yarn storage roller by the package forming section. The tension applying section is arranged downstream in a yarn travelling direction of the yarn storage roller and adapted to make contact with the yarn to apply tension to the yarn. The second driving section is adapted to rotatably drive the tension applying section. The control section is adapted to feedback control the second driving section based on a measurement result of the tension measuring device to adjust an amount of tension applied by the tension applying section.
- Therefore, the tension on the downstream of the yarn storage roller is measured and the second driving section is controlled based on such a measurement result, and hence a desired tension can be applied to the yarn to be wound into the package. Thus, the quality of the package can be improved while the interruption of the winding of the yarn is prevented.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably has the following configuration. In other words, the yarn winding device includes a first guide section and a second guide section. The first guide section is arranged downstream of the yarn storage roller and adapted to converge the yarn pulled out from the yarn storage roller. The second guide section is arranged downstream of the first guide section and adapted to form a traverse supporting point of the yarn wound by the package forming section. The tension measuring device is arranged on a yarn path between the first guide section and the second guide section.
- Thus, the fluctuation in the tension of the yarn between the first guide section and the second guide section is small, and the tension can be accurately measured.
- In the yarn winding device described above, the control section preferably adjusts the amount of tension applied by the tension applying section by adjusting a torque of the second driving section based on the measurement result of the tension measuring device.
- The fluctuation in the tension thus can be more reliably suppressed compared to the configuration of controlling the position (rotation angle) of the tension applying section by the feedback control.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably has the following configuration. In other words, the yarn storage roller rotates with a yarn storage roller rotation shaft as a center. The tension applying section rotates with the yarn storage roller rotation shaft as the center.
- Thus, the yarn storage roller and the tension applying section are coaxially controlled, so that the fluctuation in the tension of the yarn can be prevented with a simple control.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably includes a resistance torque generating section adapted to generate a torque against a relative rotation of the yarn storage roller and the tension applying section.
- Thus, for example, at the time of low speed when the tension is less likely to fluctuate or when the speed is not changed, the yarn storage roller and the tension applying section can be integrally rotated with a simple control.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably has the following configuration. In other words, the yarn winding device includes a transmission mechanism adapted to transmit a driving force of the second driving section to the tension applying section. The transmission mechanism includes a clutch adapted to switch transmission or cutting of the driving force from the second driving section to the tension applying section.
- Thus, a state of integrally rotating the arm and the yarn storage roller and a state of independently rotating the arm and the yarn storage roller by the driving force of the second driving section can be easily switched.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably has the following configuration. In other words, the yarn winding device includes a transmission mechanism adapted to transmit a driving force of the second driving section to the tension applying section. The transmission mechanism includes a torque limiter adapted to prevent an excessive driving force from being transmitted from the second driving section to the tension applying section.
- Thus, an excessive tension can be more reliably prevented from being applied to the yarn and breaking the yarn.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably has the following configuration. In other words, the yarn supplying section is supported such that the yarn is supplied from a yarn supplying bobbin, around which the yarn produced by a spinning device is wound. A yarn defect removing device adapted to remove a yarn defect of the yarn supplied from the yarn supplying section is arranged between the yarn supplying section and the yarn storage roller.
- Thus, even when the rotation of the yarn storage roller is stopped to remove the yarn defect contained in the yarn supplying bobbin, the winding of the package can be continued at an optimum tension while measuring the tension of the yarn wound into the package. Furthermore, even if an unwinding resistance of the yarn supplying bobbin becomes large and a rotation speed of the yarn storage roller is low, the winding of the package can be continued at an optimum tension.
- The yarn winding device described above preferably has the following configuration. In other words, the yarn supplying section is a spinning section adapted to spin a yarn. A yarn defect removing device adapted to remove a yarn defect of the yarn supplied from the yarn supplying section is arranged between the yarn supplying section and the yarn storage roller.
- Thus, even in the case of winding the yarn spun by the spinning section, a desired tension can be applied to the yarn.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a winding unit arranged in an automatic winder according to one embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a configuration of a yarn storage device; -
FIG. 3 is a control block diagram for feedback control of a roller driving section based on the tension; -
FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a configuration of a yarn storage device according to a first alternative embodiment; -
FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a configuration of a yarn storage device according to a second alternative embodiment; and -
FIG. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a configuration of a yarn storage device according to a third alternative embodiment. - Embodiments of the invention will be described below. First, an outline of an automatic winder (yarn winding device) will be described with reference to
FIG. 1 . The automatic winder has a configuration in which a plurality of windingunits 2 are arranged in line. The automatic winder includes a machine management device (not illustrated) adapted to collectively manage the windingunits 2, and a blower box (not illustrated) including a compressed air source and a negative pressure source. - As illustrated in
FIG. 1 , the windingunit 2 mainly includes a bobbin supporting section (yarn supplying section) 7 and a winding section (package forming section) 8. The windingunit 2 is configured to unwind a yarn (spun yarn) 20 of ayarn supplying bobbin 21 supported by thebobbin supporting section 7 and rewind apackage 30. - The
bobbin supporting section 7 is configured to be able to hold theyarn supplying bobbin 21 in a substantially upright state. Thebobbin supporting section 7 is configured to be able to discharge the emptyyarn supplying bobbin 21. The windingsection 8 includes acradle 23 configured to be able to attach the windingbobbin 22, and atraverse drum 24 for traversing theyarn 20 and driving the windingbobbin 22. - The
traverse drum 24 is arranged facing the windingbobbin 22, and the windingbobbin 22 is rotated by driving and rotating thetraverse drum 24. Theyarn 20 stored in ayarn storage device 18, to be described later, thus can be wound around the windingbobbin 22. A traverse groove (not illustrated) is formed on an outer circumferential surface of thetraverse drum 24, and theyarn 20 is traversed by the traverse groove at a predetermined width. According to the configuration described above, theyarn 20 can be wound around the windingbobbin 22 while being traversed, and thepackage 30 having a predetermined length and a predetermined shape can be obtained. In the following description, "upstream" and "downstream" refers to the upstream and the downstream when viewed in a travelling direction of the yarn. - The winding
unit 2 includes anunwinding assisting device 10, a lower yarn blow-upsection 11, a gate typetension applying device 12, an upperyarn catching section 13, ayarn joining device 14, ayarn trap 15, acutter 16, a clearer (yarn defect detection device) 17, an upper yarn pull-outsection 35, and theyarn storage device 18 arranged in this order from thebobbin supporting section 7 towards the windingsection 8 on a yarn travelling path between thebobbin supporting section 7 and the windingsection 8. - The unwinding assisting
device 10 causes amovable member 10a to make contact with a balloon formed at an upper part of theyarn supplying bobbin 21 when theyarn 20 unwound from theyarn supplying bobbin 21 is swung around, and controls the balloon to an appropriate size to assist the unwinding of theyarn 20. - The lower yarn blow-up
section 11 is an air sucker device arranged between thebobbin supporting section 7 and theyarn joining device 14, and is configured to feed a lower yarn from theyarn supplying bobbin 21 towards theyarn joining device 14 during the yarn joining operation. - The gate type
tension applying device 12 applies a predetermined tension to the travellingyarn 20. The gate typetension applying device 12 of the present embodiment is configured as a gate type in which movable comb teeth are arranged with respect to fixed comb teeth. The comb teeth on the movable side are configured to be swingable by a rotary solenoid so that the comb teeth can be in the meshed state or the released state. The configuration of the gate typetension applying device 12 is not limited thereto, and may be a disc type tension applying device, for example. - The upper
yarn catching section 13 is arranged between theyarn joining device 14 and thebobbin supporting section 7. The upperyarn catching section 13 is connected to a negative pressure source (not illustrated), and can generate a suction airflow during the yarn joining operation. - The
yarn trap 15 is arranged between theyarn joining device 14 and theyarn storage device 18. The distal end of theyarn trap 15 is formed as a tubular member and is arranged close to the travelling path of theyarn 20, and is connected to the negative pressure source (not illustrated). According to such a configuration, the suction airflow can be generated at the distal end of theyarn trap 15 to suck and remove contaminants such as fluffs attached to the travellingyarn 20. - The clearer 17 is configured to detect the yarn defect such as slub by monitoring a yarn thickness of the
yarn 20. When detecting the yarn defect, the clearer 17 transmits a disconnecting signal instructing the cutting and removal of the yarn defect to acontrol section 60 and the like. Acutter 16 for immediately cutting theyarn 20 according to the disconnecting signal is arranged in proximity to the clearer 17. - The
yarn joining device 14 joins the lower yarn from theyarn supplying bobbin 21, and the upper yarn from theyarn storage device 18, when theyarn 20 between theyarn supplying bobbin 21 and thepackage 30 is in the disconnected state after yarn breakage in which the clearer 17 detects the yarn defect and thecutter 16 cuts theyarn 20, after yarn breakage during unwinding of theyarn 20 from theyarn supplying bobbin 21, or at the time of replacing theyarn supplying bobbin 21. Theyarn joining device 14 may be a type that uses a fluid such as compressed air, or may be a mechanical type. - The upper yarn pull-out
section 35 is an air sucker device, and pulls out the upper yarn from theyarn storage device 18 and feeds the upper yarn towards adeflection guide member 36. - When carrying out the yarn joining operation in replacing the
yarn supplying bobbin 21, the upper yarn from theyarn storage device 18 is fed to thedeflection guide member 36 by the upper yarn pull-outsection 35. Thedeflection guide member 36 discharges the fed upper yarn from the lower end portion. The yarn discharged by thedeflection guide member 36 is sucked by the upperyarn catching section 13. The upper yarn can be taken out from a slit (not illustrated) formed in thedeflection guide member 36 as the upperyarn catching section 13 sucks the upper yarn, so that the upper yarn can be guided to theyarn joining device 14. - The lower yarn fed by the lower yarn blow-up
section 11 is sucked by theyarn trap 15. The lower yarn is thereby guided to theyarn joining device 14. The yarn joining operation is carried out in such a manner. In the present embodiment, the yarn defect is removed mainly by the clearer 17, the upperyarn catching section 13, theyarn trap 15, and theyarn joining device 14, and hence such devices correspond to "yarn defect removing device". - The
yarn storage device 18 is configured to be able to temporarily store theyarn 20 unwound from theyarn supplying bobbin 21. Since theyarn storage device 18 is interposed between thebobbin supporting section 7 and the windingsection 8, and a prescribed amount of theyarn 20 is stored on theyarn storage device 18, the windingsection 8 can wind theyarn 20 stored on theyarn storage device 18 even if the unwinding of the yarn from theyarn supplying bobbin 21 is interrupted (e.g., during yarn joining operation) for some reason. Thus, the winding of theyarn 20 into thepackage 30 can be continued. - Thus, since the winding operation in the winding
section 8 is not interrupted by the yarn joining operation and the like, thepackage 30 can be produced stably at high speed. Furthermore, since theyarn 20 is not sucked and caught from thepackage 30 for each yarn joining operation as in the conventional yarn winding device, disturbance can be prevented from occurring at the surface of thepackage 30. Moreover, since the occurrence of yarn breakage in the windingsection 8 is reduced, falling of theyarn 20 onto the end face of thepackage 30 or occurrence of a failure in the winding shape can be prevented. - A
first guide section 41, asecond guide section 42, and atension measuring device 43 are arranged on the downstream of theyarn storage device 18. - The
first guide section 41 converges theyarn 20 pulled out from theyarn storage device 18 so as to guide theyarn 20 to one area. Thesecond guide section 42 is arranged downstream of thefirst guide section 41. Thesecond guide section 42 forms a traverse supporting point of theyarn 20 to be wound in the windingsection 8. - The
tension measuring device 43 is arranged between thefirst guide section 41 and thesecond guide section 42. Thetension measuring device 43 is configured as a load cell type sensor. If theyarn 20 travels while being pushed against the contacting portion of thetension measuring device 43, distortion occurs in the load cell portion according to the tension of theyarn 20 and an electric signal corresponding to the distortion is output from a distortion gauge. - A magazine type
bobbin supplying device 26 is arranged on the front side of the windingunit 2. Thebobbin supplying device 26 includes arotary magazine part 27. Themagazine part 27 is configured to be able to hold a plurality of spareyarn supplying bobbins 21. Thebobbin supplying device 26 intermittently rotatably drives themagazine part 27 to supply a newyarn supplying bobbin 21 to thebobbin supporting section 7. - Next, with reference to
FIG. 2 , theyarn storage device 18 will be described in detail. Theyarn storage device 18 includes ayarn storage roller 51, a roller driving section (first driving section) 52, a yarn hooking arm (tension applying section) 53, atransmission mechanism 54, and an arm driving section (second driving section) 55. - The
yarn storage roller 51 is formed as a substantially cylindrical member, and is configured to store theyarn 20 by winding theyarn 20 around the outer circumferential surface thereof. - The
roller driving section 52 rotatably drives theyarn storage roller 51 with a center axis line thereof as a center. Specifically, abelt 70 is wound around anoutput shaft 52a of theroller driving section 52 and acoupling member 51a fixed to the inner surface of theyarn storage roller 51, and theyarn storage roller 51 can be rotated by rotating theoutput shaft 52a. The operation of theroller driving section 52 is controlled by thecontrol section 60. Theroller driving section 52 is a servo motor, a stepping motor, or the like. - The
arm driving section 55 rotatably drives theyarn hooking arm 53 when the driving force is transmitted by thetransmission mechanism 54. Thetransmission mechanism 54 of the present embodiment mainly includes ashaft 54a (yarn storage roller rotation shaft), and theshaft 54a transmits the driving force. According to such a configuration, theyarn hooking arm 53 can be rotatably driven around the same rotation axis as theyarn storage roller 51. The operation of thearm driving section 55 is controlled independently from theroller driving section 52 by thecontrol section 60. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the rotation speeds of theyarn storage roller 51 and theyarn hooking arm 53 can be differed. Thearm driving section 55 is a servo motor, a stepping motor, or the like. - Next, a description will be made on the control carried out by the
control section 60 on thearm driving section 55 with reference toFIG. 3 . - Each winding
unit 2 includes thecontrol section 60. Thecontrol section 60 is configured by hardware such as a CPU, a ROM, and a RAM (not illustrated), and software such as the control program stored in the RAM. The hardware and the software cooperatively operate to control each configuration of the windingunit 2. As illustrated inFIG. 3 , thecontrol section 60 includes, as a configuration for controlling thearm driving section 55, adeviation calculating section 61, a PID controlvalue determining section 62, and alimiter 63. - The
deviation calculating section 61 of thecontrol section 60 is input with a tension measurement value measured by thetension measuring device 43. Furthermore, a tension target value derived from the winding conditions such as the type ofyarn 20 and the yarn travelling speed is input to thedeviation calculating section 61. Thedeviation calculating section 61 calculates the deviation of the two input values, and outputs the calculated deviation to the PID controlvalue determining section 62. - The PID control
value determining section 62 calculates a control value for controlling the torque of thearm driving section 55 by a known PID control based on a deviation, time integral of the deviation, and time derivative of the deviation. The control value may be calculated based only on the deviation, and the control value may be calculated based only on the deviation and the time integral thereof. The feedback control other than the PID may be used. The PID controlvalue determining section 62 outputs the control value calculated as above to thelimiter 63. - The
limiter 63 defines an upper limit of the control value of thearm driving section 55. When the control value input from the PID controlvalue determining section 62 is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold, thelimiter 63 outputs the relevant threshold to thearm driving section 55 as the control value. When the control value input from the PID controlvalue determining section 62 is smaller than the predetermined threshold, thelimiter 63 outputs the input value as it is. - The control value calculated as above is input to the
arm driving section 55, and the torque of thearm driving section 55 is adjusted based on the control value. Thecontrol section 60 carries out the feedback control as necessary, so that even if the travelling speed of the yarn is high, theyarn hooking arm 53 can apply a desired tension to theyarn 20. - As described above, the yarn winding device of the present embodiment includes the
bobbin supporting section 7, theyarn storage roller 51, the windingsection 8, thetension measuring device 43, theyarn hooking arm 53, thearm driving section 55, and thecontrol section 60. Thebobbin supporting section 7 can supply theyarn 20. Theyarn storage roller 51 is rotatably driven by theroller driving section 52, so that theyarn 20 is pulled out from theyarn supplying bobbin 21 of thebobbin supporting section 7 and theyarn 20 is stored on the surface. The windingsection 8 pulls out theyarn 20 stored on theyarn storage roller 51 to form thepackage 30. Thetension measuring device 43 measures the tension of theyarn 20 pulled out from theyarn storage roller 51. Theyarn hooking arm 53 is arranged downstream in the yarn travelling direction of theyarn storage roller 51, and makes contact with theyarn 20 to apply tension to theyarn 20. Thearm driving section 55 rotatably drives theyarn hooking arm 53. Thecontrol section 60 feedback controls thearm driving section 55 based on the measurement result of thetension measuring device 43 to adjust the amount of tension applied by theyarn hooking arm 53. The yarn travelling direction of theyarn storage roller 51 in the present invention is a direction in which the yarn wound around the outer circumferential surface of theyarn storage roller 51 advances by being pushed by the newly wound yarn, and is the same direction as the axial direction of theshaft 54a. - Since the tension on the downstream of the
yarn storage roller 51 is measured, and thearm driving section 55 is controlled based on such a measurement result, the tension of theyarn 20 to be wound into thepackage 30 becomes the desired tension. Thus, the quality of thepackage 30 can be improved while the interruption of the winding of theyarn 20 is prevented. - Next, a description will be made on a first alternative embodiment of the above described embodiment with reference to
FIG. 4 . In the description of the first alternative embodiment and the subsequent alternative embodiments, the same reference numerals are denoted in the drawings on the members same as or similar to the embodiment described above, and the description thereof may be omitted. - A
yarn storage device 18a of the first alternative embodiment includes a resistancetorque generating section 56. The resistancetorque generating section 56 is a load such as a torque limiter attached between ashaft 54a and at least an inner surface of theyarn storage roller 51. - The resistance
torque generating section 56 thereby generates a torque against the relative rotation of theyarn storage roller 51 and theyarn hooking arm 53, and integrally rotates. Theyarn hooking arm 53 can be relatively rotated with respect to theyarn storage roller 51 by driving thearm driving section 55 at greater than or equal to the above torque. - For example, when the fluctuation of the tension is small, the operation of the
arm driving section 55 is stopped and theyarn storage roller 51 and theyarn hooking arm 53 are integrally rotated by the torque of the resistancetorque generating section 56. When the fluctuation of the tension is large, the fluctuation of the tension can be prevented by driving thearm driving section 55 and relatively rotating theyarn hooking arm 53. - Next, a description will be made on a second alternative embodiment with reference to
FIG. 5 . - A
yarn storage device 18b of the second alternative embodiment includes the resistancetorque generating section 56, similarly to the first alternative embodiment. Thetransmission mechanism 54 includes a clutch 54b in addition to theshaft 54a. The clutch 54b is a constituent element of thetransmission mechanism 54. The clutch 54b switches the transmission or cutting of the driving force from thearm driving section 55 to theyarn hooking arm 53. - Thus, the
yarn storage roller 51 and theyarn hooking arm 53 can be integrally rotated without stopping the drive of thearm driving section 55 as in the first alternative embodiment. Therefore, for example, theyarn hooking arm 53 can be immediately decelerated by rotating theshaft 54a at a rotation speed slightly lower than theyarn storage roller 51 and connecting the clutch 54b when desiring to decelerate theyarn hooking arm 53. - Next, a description will be made on a third alternative embodiment with reference to
FIG. 6 . - The
transmission mechanism 54 of theyarn storage device 18c of the third alternative embodiment includes atorque limiter 54c in addition to theshaft 54a. Thetorque limiter 54c is attached to connect theshaft 54a divided in half. The twoshafts 54a integrally rotate when a torque smaller than a predetermined value is applied by thetorque limiter 54c, and the twoshafts 54a relatively rotate when a torque greater than or equal to the predetermined value is applied. - Thus, an excessive tension can be more reliably prevented from being applied on the
yarn 20 and breaking theyarn 20. - The preferred embodiment and the alternative embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the above-described configurations may be modified as below.
- In the description made above, the
roller driving section 52 and thearm driving section 55 have at least one part arranged inside theyarn storage roller 51, but theroller driving section 52 and thearm driving section 55 may be arranged outside theyarn storage roller 51. Theyarn hooking arm 53 may be arranged outside theyarn storage device 18. - The
tension measuring device 43 may be, for example, a tension sensor using a spring and/or a piezoelectric element, instead of a load cell type. - In the description made above, the
control section 60 adjusts the torque of thearm driving section 55 based on the measured tension, but the position (rotation angle) and the speed (rotation speed) may be adjusted instead of the torque. - In the description made above, an example of applying the present invention to an automatic winder has been described, but the present invention may be applied to other yarn winding devices such as a spinning machine. When the present invention is applied to the spinning machine, a spinning section adapted to spin the spun yarn from the sliver corresponds to the yarn supplying section.
- In the description made above, an example of supplying the
yarn supplying bobbin 21 from the magazine typebobbin supplying device 26 has been described, but a yarn winding device including a tray type bobbin supplying device may be adopted.
Claims (9)
- A yarn winding device comprising:a yarn supplying section (7) adapted to supply a yarn;a yarn storage roller (51) adapted to pull out the yarn from the yarn supplying section (7) and wind the yarn around an outer circumferential surface to store the yarn when the yarn storage roller (51) is rotatably driven by a first driving section (52);a package forming section (8) adapted to pull out the yarn stored on the yarn storage roller (51) to form a package;a tension applying section (53) arranged downstream in a yarn travelling direction of the yarn storage roller (51) and adapted to make contact with the yarn to apply tension to the yarn;a second driving section (55) adapted to rotatably drive the tension applying section (53); characterized bya tension measuring device (43) adapted to measure a tension of the yarn pulled out from the yarn storage roller (51) by the package forming section (8);anda control section (60) adapted to feedback control the second driving section (55) based on a measurement result of the tension measuring device (43) to adjust an amount of tension applied by the tension applying section (53).
- The yarn winding device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:a first guide section (41) arranged downstream of the yarn storage roller (51) and adapted to converge the yarn pulled out from the yarn storage roller (51); anda second guide section (42) arranged downstream of the first guide section (41) and adapted to form a traverse supporting point of the yarn wound by the package forming section (8), whereinthe tension measuring device (43) is arranged on a yarn path between the first guide section (41) and the second guide section (42).
- The yarn winding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
the control section (60) adjusts the amount of tension applied by the tension applying section (53) by adjusting a torque of the second driving section (55) based on the measurement result of the tension measuring device (43). - The yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that
the yarn storage roller (51) rotates with a yarn storage roller rotation shaft (54a) as a center, and
the tension applying section (53) rotates with the yarn storage roller rotation shaft (54a) as the center. - The yarn winding device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising:a resistance torque generating section (56) adapted to generate a torque against a relative rotation of the yarn storage roller (51) and the tension applying section (53).
- The yarn winding device according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising:a transmission mechanism (54) adapted to transmit a driving force of the second driving section (55) to the tension applying section (53), whereinthe transmission mechanism (54) includes a clutch (54b) adapted to switch transmission or cutting of the driving force from the second driving section (55) to the tension applying section (53).
- The yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by further comprising:a transmission mechanism (54) adapted to transmit a driving force of the second driving section (55) to the tension applying section (53), whereinthe transmission mechanism (54) includes a torque limiter (54c) adapted to prevent an excessive driving force from being transmitted from the second driving section (55) to the tension applying section (53).
- The yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
the yarn supplying section (7) is supported such that the yarn is supplied from a yarn supplying bobbin, around which the yarn produced by a spinning device is wound, and
a yarn defect removing device (13, 14, 15, 17) adapted to remove a yarn defect of the yarn supplied from the yarn supplying section (7) is arranged between the yarn supplying section (7) and the yarn storage roller (51). - The yarn winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
the yarn supplying section (7) is a spinning section adapted to spin a yarn, and
a yarn defect removing device (13, 14, 15, 17) adapted to remove a yarn defect of the yarn supplied from the yarn supplying section (7) is arranged between the yarn supplying section (7) and the yarn storage roller (51).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2014136419A JP2016013892A (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2014-07-02 | Yarn winder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2962973A1 true EP2962973A1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
EP2962973B1 EP2962973B1 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15169247.2A Active EP2962973B1 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2015-05-26 | Yarn winding device |
Country Status (3)
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EP (1) | EP2962973B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2016013892A (en) |
CN (1) | CN105270922B (en) |
Cited By (1)
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CN108425174A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of identical tension takes yarn feeding device and its working method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2019181841A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-24 | 株式会社ミマキエンジニアリング | Printer |
DE102018119164A1 (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-13 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Yarn store for a spinning or winding machine |
JP2020059599A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-16 | 村田機械株式会社 | Yarn winding device and yarn winding method |
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EP1457447A2 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-15 | Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Tension control and slack eliminating device for a yarn winder |
EP1916213A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-30 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Spinning Machine Having Yarn Slack Elimination Device |
EP2028149A2 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-25 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Winding tension control device |
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CN108425174A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of identical tension takes yarn feeding device and its working method |
CN108425174B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2023-09-01 | 浙江理工大学 | Constant tension yarn carrying device and working method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105270922B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
JP2016013892A (en) | 2016-01-28 |
EP2962973B1 (en) | 2017-07-05 |
CN105270922A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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