EP2179115A1 - Key for operating a lock with enhanced impact resistance - Google Patents
Key for operating a lock with enhanced impact resistanceInfo
- Publication number
- EP2179115A1 EP2179115A1 EP08784909A EP08784909A EP2179115A1 EP 2179115 A1 EP2179115 A1 EP 2179115A1 EP 08784909 A EP08784909 A EP 08784909A EP 08784909 A EP08784909 A EP 08784909A EP 2179115 A1 EP2179115 A1 EP 2179115A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- pivot
- yoke
- key
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
- E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7441—Key
- Y10T70/778—Operating elements
- Y10T70/7791—Keys
- Y10T70/7876—Bow or head
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
- Y10T70/8676—Key holders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
- Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
- Y10T70/8676—Key holders
- Y10T70/8757—Releasable catches
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a key that can be used, for example, for actuating motor vehicle locks.
- keys having an integral end of a yoke mounted between a first cheek and a second cheek of a housing for pivoting between a retracted position and an extended position around a pivot and a control pushbutton of the pivoting of the key that are mounted in a bore of the yoke and respectively in a slot of the first cheek and a slot of the second cheek.
- the control pusher is mounted in the bore to be integral in pivoting the yoke and for sliding between a projecting position of the housing, or holding position, in which the pusher keeps the yoke in the retracted position and a position release of the pivoting of the yoke.
- the pivot is indexed in rotation in the housing of the first cheek to form an indexing member of a spring interposed between the pivot and the control pusher for resiliently returning the yoke in the extended position and the control pusher in the position keeping the screed.
- the pivot, the spring and the control pusher are mounted successively after placing the yoke between the cheeks of the housing.
- the indexing of the pivot results from the fitting of an index protruding from the housing in a recess of the pivot.
- the spring then causes pivoting of the pivot disarming the spring and preventing it from exercising its function of reminder of the clevis in the out position.
- An object of the invention is to provide a means to make reliable the return of the yoke in the out position.
- a key having an end secured to a yoke mounted between a first cheek and a second cheek of a housing for pivoting between a retracted position and an output position around a pivot and a control pusher for the pivoting of the key which are mounted in a bore of the yoke and respectively in a housing of the first cheek and a housing of the second cheek, the control bushing being integral in pivoting of the clevis and the pivot being indexed in rotation in the housing of the first cheek to form an indexing member of a spring interposed between the pivot and the control pusher for resiliently returning the yoke in the extended position and the control pusher in a projecting position of the housing.
- the pivot comprises at least one lug received in a groove of the housing of the first cheek, and a groove is provided along a length of the housing of the second cheek, the grooves of the housing of the first and second cheek being arranged to open into ends of a groove of the bore for at least one intermediate position of the yoke.
- the lug of the pivot will bear against the yoke and oppose a displacement of the pivot to the push button when the yoke is not in the intermediate position.
- the communication of the grooves for at least one intermediate position allows the mounting of the pivot in the housing and the yoke. In order for the pivot to be deindexed following a shock, it would be necessary for the impact to occur while the key is in the intermediate position. However, the key being generally in the extended or retracted position, and the intermediate position being a unstable position, it is unlikely that a shock could move the pivot.
- the grooves of the housings of the first and second flanges are arranged to open into the ends of the groove of the bore for a plurality of intermediate positions within an angular range of the yoke.
- the angular range facilitates the mounting of the pivot without increasing the risk of a removal of the indexing following an impact.
- control pusher has at least one lug held by the action of the spring in a blind section of the groove of the bore, the blind section having an opening opening with an angle in a section. main groove.
- the groove of the bore also allows the mounting of the control pusher.
- the blind section receives the lug of the control pushbutton in operation and allows it to slide between its projecting position and a release position of the pivoting of the yoke.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective and exploded view of a key according to the invention
- FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of a clevis for mounting the key
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a control pusher of the key
- FIG. 5 is a view from below of this command push
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of part of the key housing
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are partial views of cut the key housing for two angular positions of the clevis
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a groove formed in the bore of the screed receiving the control pulley.
- the key according to the invention is here described as a device for actuating locks such as those of a motor vehicle.
- the key is used for locking and unlocking the opening (doors, trunk, %) of the ignition switch and the steering column.
- the key is mounted in a housing 2 for pivoting between a position retracted in a lateral recess 3 of the housing 2 and an extended position in which the key 1 extends 180 ° with respect to its position. retracted.
- the housing 2 is here formed of a receptacle 4 closed by a cover 5 and here encloses an electronic remote control module arranged in a manner known per se to remote actuate a centralized locking and unlocking device of the doors (doors, trunk) of the motor vehicle.
- the key 1 comprises an end 6 fixed in a yoke generally designated 7 and received between two parallel flanges 4.1, 4.2 of the receptacle 4 of the housing 2 which extend at one end of the lateral recess 3.
- the yoke 7 has two external faces 8 , 9 parallel and opposite to each other.
- the yoke 7 comprises a bore 10 having a central axis 11 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the key 1 and to the outer faces 8, 9.
- the bore 10 has a circular cross section and opens on the outer faces 8, 9.
- Grooves 12 are formed in the bore 10 to have ends opening on the outer faces 8 and 9.
- the grooves 12 are angularly offset relative to each other by an angle ⁇ of about 170 °. This angular offset of less than 180 ° allows to prevent one of the grooves impinges on the area of the yoke 7 devolving at the end 6 of the key 1 while having a relatively compact yoke 7.
- Each groove 12 comprises a main section 13 opening through a terminal section 15.1 on the outer face 8 of the yoke 7 and by a terminal section 15.2 on the outer face 9 of the yoke 7.
- a blind section 14 opens into the main section 13.
- the terminal sections 15.1, 15.2 extend parallel to the central axis 11 and the central section 13 extends along a circumference of the housing 10.
- the terminal section 15.2 is located behind the terminal section
- the blind section 14 extends parallel to the central axis 11 in the extension of the terminal section
- the bore 10 of the yoke 7 accommodates a hinge member or pivot generally designated 16 and a control pusher generally designated 17 between which extends a spring 18.
- the pivot 16 has a cylindrical outer shape with a circular contour and has an end 19 received in a housing 20 of the flange 4.1 and opposite an end 21 pivotally received in the bore 10 of the yoke 7.
- the end 19 the pivot 16 and the housing 20 have indexing reliefs of complementary shape immobilizing the pivot 16 in rotation relative to the housing 2.
- the end 19 thus has a bottom provided with a notch 28 receiving a tongue 29 s' projecting from the housing 20.
- the end 19 may for example comprise lateral flats in contact with corresponding flat surfaces of the housing 20 or an eccentric cavity receiving a corresponding relief projecting from the cavity 20.
- end 21 has a substantially cylindrical outer shape with circular section.
- Two lugs 30 angularly offset relative to each other of the angle ⁇ extend laterally outwardly from the pivot 16 in the vicinity of its end 19 and are received in grooves 31 extending axially in the housing 20 angularly offset relative to each other by an angle ⁇ .
- the lugs 30 cooperate with the outer face 9 to form a stop opposing the extraction of the pivot 16 from the housing 20.
- the control pusher 17 has a circular cylindrical outer surface and has an end portion 22 received in the bore 10 and an opposite end portion 23 projecting from the bore 10 of a housing 32 of the cheek 4.2 and the cover 5 through a light of the latter.
- Two lugs 24 offset angularly relative to each other by 170 ° extend projecting from the end portion 22 and are received in the blind portions 14 of the grooves 12 to slide between a locking position of the pivoting of the yoke 7 and a position of release of the pivoting of the yoke 7.
- two lugs 25 projecting from the end portion 23 set back from the end face thereof are engaged in two notches 26 formed in the vicinity of the light of the cover 5 of the housing 2 at 180 ° to one another.
- the control pusher 17 is depressed and the lugs 25 are disengaged from the notches 26.
- the pivot 16 and the control pusher 17 define an axis of articulation and pivoting of the yoke 7 relative to the housing 2. This hinge axis coincides with the central axis 11.
- the housing 32 of the cheek 4.2 has grooves 33 extending axially in the housing 32 with an angular offset of ⁇ relative to each other.
- the grooves 31, 33 of the housings 31, 32 of the first and second flanges 4.1, 4.2 are arranged to open respectively into the end sections 15.1, 15.2 of the groove 12 of the bore 10 for a plurality of intermediate positions within an angular range of the yoke 7, the angular range being less than 90 ° and 35 ° here.
- the angular range extends between 90 ° and 125 °.
- the spring 18 has ends immobilized in rotation in the pivot 16 and in the control pusher 17.
- the pivot 16 and the control pusher 17 here comprise a slot 34, 27 receiving the corresponding end of the spring 18 to immobilize this end. rotation relative to the pivot and the control pusher respectively.
- the spring 18 is a helical spring arranged to work in compression so that it tends to return the control pusher 17 to its locking position.
- the spring 18 has undergone a twist of at least 180 ° with respect to its rest state.
- the spring 18 is thus also arranged to work in torsion so that it tends to hold the lugs 24 in abutment against the side 28 of the blind sections 14, and thus to bring the yoke 7 into the extended position of the key 1.
- control pusher in its locking position ensures both the maintenance of the yoke 7 in the output position of the key 1 as in the retracted position of the key 1. If the notches 26 are delimited laterally by flanks parallel to the direction of sliding, it is necessary to push the control button 17 in its release position to return the key 1 from its extended position to its retracted position or vice versa.
- the side of the notches 26 lying on the side of the retracted position ie the side against which each lug 25 abuts when attempting to return the key 1 from its extended position to its retracted position
- the side of the notches 26 lying on the side of the retracted position ie the side against which each lug 25 abuts when attempting to return the key 1 from its extended position to its retracted position
- the mounting of the key 1 in the housing 2 is performed by introducing the clevis 7 equipped with the key 1 between the flanges 4.1, 4.2 of the receptacle 4 of the housing 2. Then, while keeping the yoke 7 in the intermediate position in the angular range between 90 ° and 125 °, there is, on the one hand, the pivot 16 in the housing 20 and the bore 10 and secondly, the control pusher 17 in the bore 10 and the housing 32 having interposed the spring 18 between the pivot 16 and the control pusher 17. Note that it is necessary to rotate the pivot 16 or the yoke 7 to bring the lugs 30 of the terminal sections 15.1 to the terminal sections 15.2 passing in the main sections 13.
- the introduction of the lugs 24 in the blind sections 14 is achieved by first pivoting the control pushbutton 17 relative to the housing 2 and the yoke 7 to engage the lugs 24 in the end portions 13.1.
- the pivoting direction is the same as that which allows the yoke 7 to go from the extended position to the retracted position: this pivoting must be greater than 180 ° to exert a torsional preload on the spring 18.
- the control pusher 17 is then depressed to bring the control pusher 17 into the central section 13.
- the spring 18 which relaxes slightly in torsion (the torsion must still be 180 ° with respect to its rest state) brings the pins 24 into the blind sections 14 and relaxing in compression brings the control pushbutton 17 to its locking position.
- control pusher 17 can be disassembled by performing the reverse operations.
- the terminal section 15.2 opens at one end on the outer face 9 and the other end in the central section 13 and in the section blind eye 14 so as to facilitate the manufacture by molding of the yoke 7.
- the bore 10 is made by means of two coaxial mobile cores whose ends are brought into contact.
- One of the cores comprises tongues projecting from outside to form the terminal sections 15.1 and the other of the cores comprises tongues projecting from outside to form the terminal sections 15.2 and the blind sections 14.
- Each central section 13 is formed at the intersection of the terminal sections and is mainly delimited by the bottom of the terminal section 15.1 and the opposite side of the terminal section 15.2.
- the groove may have a V-shape, the inlet portion forming an acute angle with the blind end portion.
- the housing 2 may have other shapes than the one shown and for example a cylindrical shape and the retracted and exit positions of the key can be angularly offset from each other by an angle other than 180 ° and for example 90 ° or 120 °.
- the hinge member can be in one piece with the housing.
- the angular range may be smaller and cover only one intermediate position.
- the pivot 16 may comprise only one lug, the lug or lugs may have various shapes such as an ear shape, cylinder shape ...
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0705508A FR2919327A1 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2007-07-27 | ACTUATING KEY OF AN IMPROVED IMPACT RESISTANT LOCK |
PCT/EP2008/005942 WO2009015794A1 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2008-07-21 | Key for operating a lock with enhanced impact resistance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2179115A1 true EP2179115A1 (en) | 2010-04-28 |
EP2179115B1 EP2179115B1 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
Family
ID=39093037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20080784909 Not-in-force EP2179115B1 (en) | 2007-07-27 | 2008-07-21 | Key for operating a lock with enhanced impact resistance |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8266936B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2179115B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101772610B (en) |
ES (1) | ES2444417T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2919327A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009015794A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2935419B1 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2010-10-15 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | REMOTE CONTROL DEVICE WITH A RETRACTABLE KEY, IN PARTICULAR A MOTOR VEHICLE. |
FR2952955A1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-27 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | RETRACTABLE INSERT KEY |
FR2952956B1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-12-09 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | RETRACTABLE INSERT KEY WITH IMPROVED MECHANICAL RESISTANCE |
DE102010015821B4 (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2016-02-25 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | key device |
FR2967188B1 (en) * | 2010-11-05 | 2013-05-31 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | RETRACTABLE INSERT KEY AND ASSOCIATED INSERT DEPLOYMENT MODULE |
ES2437670T3 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2014-01-13 | Valeo Climatización S.A. | A folding key for a motor vehicle with improved resistance against forces exerted on a seatpost of such a folding key |
DE102010061331A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Combined mechanical and electronic key |
DE102011100032A1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Gesetzen des Staates Delaware) | Key and thus equipped motor vehicle |
FR2984944B1 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-04-25 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | RETRACTABLE INSERT KEY AND CORRESPONDING DEPLOYMENT MODULE |
JP6169999B2 (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2017-07-26 | アルプス電気株式会社 | Portable device and assembly method thereof |
CN109914919A (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2019-06-21 | 张海艳 | A kind of waterproof automobile key protective case |
FR3104188B1 (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-06-10 | U Shin France | Improved vehicle key |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3769923D1 (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1991-06-13 | Siemens Ag | DEVICE FOR REMOTELY CONTROLLING A LOCKING SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH A RECEIVER, ESPECIALLY FOR MOTOR VEHICLES. |
FR2783011B1 (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-12-01 | Valeo Electronique | KEY, ESPECIALLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE, WITH A HEAD FORMING A REMOTE CONTROL BOX AND A RETRACTABLE INSERT |
DE19952247C1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-04-05 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Electronic flat key for remote operation of lock or central locking system has electronic circuit contained between cooperating half shells of grip part housing and enclosed by non-conductive frame |
DE19962975A1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Combined mechanical and electronic key, especially for locks on vehicles |
DE19962976C1 (en) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-09-20 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Combined mechanical and electronic key, especially for locks on vehicles |
FR2816976B1 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2003-01-17 | Valeo Securite Habitacle | MODULE FOR KEY, KEY PROVIDED WITH THIS MODULE AND METHODS OF MOUNTING THIS MODULE AND THIS KEY |
ES1052364Y (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2003-04-01 | Martin Tomas Cerdan | WRENCH WITH REMOVABLE HEAD. |
FR2861114B1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2006-01-06 | Johnson Contr Automotive Elect | ACTUATING KEY OF A LOCK |
US7055352B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2006-06-06 | Meyerson David W | Apparatus for storing and positioning keys |
FR2869934B1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-07-14 | Valeo Securite Habitacle Sas | RETRACTABLE INSERT KEY HAVING INSERT DRIVING MEANS |
JP2007085074A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-04-05 | Honda Lock Mfg Co Ltd | Key for immobilizer |
US7370501B2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2008-05-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Honda Lock | Key unit |
EP2284337A1 (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-16 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Mechanical module for a vehicle key and a key provided with such a module |
-
2007
- 2007-07-27 FR FR0705508A patent/FR2919327A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-07-21 EP EP20080784909 patent/EP2179115B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-07-21 CN CN2008801004939A patent/CN101772610B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-21 WO PCT/EP2008/005942 patent/WO2009015794A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-07-21 ES ES08784909T patent/ES2444417T3/en active Active
- 2008-07-21 US US12/670,960 patent/US8266936B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009015794A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009015794A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
ES2444417T3 (en) | 2014-02-25 |
CN101772610A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
US20100206028A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
US8266936B2 (en) | 2012-09-18 |
EP2179115B1 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
FR2919327A1 (en) | 2009-01-30 |
CN101772610B (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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