EP1857605B1 - Floor covering for a building part - Google Patents
Floor covering for a building part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1857605B1 EP1857605B1 EP06010354A EP06010354A EP1857605B1 EP 1857605 B1 EP1857605 B1 EP 1857605B1 EP 06010354 A EP06010354 A EP 06010354A EP 06010354 A EP06010354 A EP 06010354A EP 1857605 B1 EP1857605 B1 EP 1857605B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profiled section
- base
- floor covering
- profile
- leg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0477—Underroof drainage layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor covering for a building part according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular for floors, balconies, terraces or flat roofs, with several, a water-impermeable surface covering forming profile elements and laying on the profile elements laying plates, the bottom cover arranged parallel to each other, at overlapping its longitudinal sides overlapping basic profiles, an end profile and an end profile with the adjustable cooperating end profile and a coupling profile for connecting spaced apart adjacent profiles comprises.
- the base profile is formed as a flat groove, which rests on the floor to be covered with a base plate, emerge from the longitudinal sides two legs upwards, the second leg of the base profile has a parallel to the base plate angulation with a downwardly open longitudinal groove.Derieri Covers are known in a variety of different embodiments. They are used for full-surface disguising of flat, stepped and / or slightly inclined surfaces of balconies, terraces or the like., Wherein the profile elements are adjusted at their ends usually to the surface to be covered individually.
- a cover for surfaces such as balconies, floors, roofs or facades is described in which a plurality of mutually parallel base profiles are arranged spaced from each other.
- the basic profiles are connected to each other over their entire length by also parallel arranged cover profiles.
- On the cover profiles are the actual cover plates in the form of installation plates.
- a disadvantage of this solution is the high cost of laying the base and cover profiles, the small support surface for the cover plates and the problem that this cover is suitable only for very flat, flat surfaces for installation.
- the invention is based on the object to propose a ground cover of the type mentioned, which can be installed easier and faster and spans a not completely flat surface of the surface to be covered gapless.
- the base profile of the floor covering according to the invention which is formed as a flat groove and rests on the floor to be covered with a base plate, from the longitudinal sides along two Thighs emerge upward, along one of its longitudinal sides on the longitudinal edge on a laterally projecting extension, which extends in the transverse direction of the base plate and forms with an adjacent first leg a locking profile, in which a complementarily formed edge region of an adjacent profile engages positively and non-positively.
- the second leg of the base profile has a collar adjoining the bend on the outside, the edge of which points upwards. The thus formed edge region of the base profile engages mounted bottom cover in the locking profile of the adjacent base profile and locked in this way two adjacent basic profiles together without an additional coverage profile is necessary.
- the existing of a corrosion-resistant material, such as aluminum, basic profiles can be assembled without tools by simply joining to the bottom cover, the base profiles are arranged overlapping each other on the floor to be covered.
- a basic profile to be joined is attached at an angle to the longitudinal side of a base profile lying on the floor, so that its complementary to the locking profile of the overlying base profile trained edge region engages in the locking profile of the overlying base profile and when folding onto the floor automatically with this locked.
- the locking takes place positively and non-positively, whereby the basic profiles are sealingly connected to each other, as long as they rest flat on the surface to be covered.
- the locked profiles have only a small capillary action along the locking profile, so that no additional sealing measures are normally required. In this way, unevenness of the floor can be overstretched and compensated without disabling the basic profiles under load and thus reducing the tightness of the floor covering. For optimum sealing, it is possible to seal the base profiles sealingly along their longitudinal sides.
- the extension is aligned parallel to the base plate and perpendicular to the first leg of the base profile.
- the extension forms an angle with the base plate and thus does not run perpendicular to the first leg of the base profile, wherein the extension may also be spaced from the ground.
- the first leg on the outside has a web which extends over the entire length of the basic profile and which is inclined towards the extension of the base plate.
- the rib of the extension and the web of the first leg together form the locking profile of the base profile.
- the base plate supports for the laying plates which are formed substantially T-shaped.
- One or more such supports can be arranged between the two legs of the base profile, which extend over the entire length of the base profile.
- the T-shaped support is oriented such that its long leg is aligned substantially perpendicular to the base plate and the two short arms to support the laying plates parallel to the base plate. Between the two arms, a recess may be provided, in turn, an adhesive for Seal can be introduced. It is also possible to attach a rubber-elastic profile element to the arms on which the installation plates can be placed. For better locking of the basic elements together, it has proven to be useful to provide on the first leg of the basic profile a support for the installation plates, which is designed according to the other supports T-shaped.
- the coupling profile when the coupling profile has a flat, substantially groove-shaped cross section and legs of the coupling profile have a cross section corresponding to the second leg of the base profile is particularly advantageous.
- the coupling profile in the same way as a basic profile with the locking profile of the base profile positively and non-positively lockable, wherein a connecting leg connecting the two legs of the coupling profile rests on the floor to be covered.
- the end profile forms together with the end profile overlapping end profile a longitudinal boundary of the bottom cover, in which the end profile and the end profile can be arranged at an acute angle to each other, the longitudinal boundary is infinitely variably adjustable in width.
- the end profile on the end profile associated longitudinal side on a bottom preferably a hook-shaped support web for support on a planar connecting web of the end profile, wherein the other longitudinal side is formed according to the longitudinal side of the base profile, the first leg and having the extension.
- the end profile depending on which longitudinal side of the base profile it is arranged to be connected directly to the base profile or by means of the coupling profile with the base profile.
- the end profile on the end profile associated longitudinal side on an upper side corresponding to a support web of the end profile support web and on the other longitudinal side of a marginal, substantially T-shaped support for the installation plates, wherein a connecting web of the end profile is formed flat between the support and the support web.
- the floor covering according to the invention comprises a plurality of base profiles 1, a coupling profile 2 and two end profiles 3 arranged at the edge, which cooperate adjustably with end profiles 4.
- the profiles 1, 2, 3, 4 are themselves waterproof and together form a water-impermeable bottom cover, for example for balconies, loggias, terraces or flat roofs.
- the bottom cover serves as a water drain as well as a sealing underlay for installation plates.
- the profiles 1, 2, 3, 4 are interconnected along their longitudinal sides, with their edge areas overlapping meandering, whereby penetration of dirt or water is difficult.
- the profiles can be glued sealingly together in the covering area.
- On the floor covering installation plates can be placed without special fastening or sealing measures.
- the profiles 1, 2, 3, 4 are adapted before assembly in their length to the surface to be covered, so that no joints are necessary in the longitudinal direction, which may affect the tightness of the bottom cover.
- the profiles 1, 2, 3, 4 have, as from the FIGS. 1 to 4 can be seen, a simple to produce cross-sectional area, which they are inexpensive to produce as an extruded profile.
- FIG. 1 shows the basic profile 1, which has the shape of a flat U and rests with a base plate 5 on a bottom, not shown in the drawing. From the base plate 5 occur along longitudinal sides 6, 6 'leg 7, 8, wherein the base profile 1 along a longitudinal edge 9 has an extension 10.
- the legs 7, 8 and the extension 10 extend in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal sides 6, 6 'of the base plate 5.
- the extension 10 forms with the first leg 7 a locking profile 11, in which a complementarily formed edge region 12 of an adjacent profile 1, 2nd , 3 positively and non-positively engaged, wherein the extension 10 is aligned parallel to the base plate 5 and perpendicular to the first leg 7 of the base profile 1.
- the other, second leg 8 of the base section 1 shows a parallel to the base plate 5 bend 13 with a downwardly open longitudinal groove 14 and an outside of the bend 13 subsequent collar 15, the edge 16 facing upward.
- From the extension 10 of the base plate 5 is a complementary to the longitudinal groove 14 formed rib 17 which engages after connecting the profiles 1, 2, 3 positively in the longitudinal groove 14 of the bend 13 of the second leg 8 and the profiles 1, 2, 3 non-positively connects in the transverse direction with each other.
- a over the entire length of the base profile 1 extending web 18 is formed, which is arranged at an acute angle to the leg 7 and in the direction of the extension 10 to the Rib 17 points out.
- the rib 17 and the web 18 together form the locking profile eleventh
- the T-shaped support is designed such that its long leg 20 is connected substantially perpendicular to the base plate 5 and two short arms 21, 21 ', for supporting the installation plates, substantially parallel to the base plate 5. Between the two arms 21, 21 ', a recess 22 is provided into which a sealing adhesive can be introduced. Also, the first leg 7 of the base section 1 is formed according to the support 19.
- FIG. 2 shows the coupling profile 2 according to the invention, which is formed substantially U-shaped. It is used for connecting spaced apart profiles 1, 3 and is made flat according to the basic profile 1.
- the coupling profile 2 has two identically designed legs 23, 23 ', which correspond in cross section and in the function of the second leg 8 of the base profile 1.
- the two legs 23, 23 ' are connected to a preferably planar connecting web 24, with which the coupling profile 2 rests on the bottom surface, not shown in the drawing.
- an inventive end profile 3 is shown, which is formed on a longitudinal side 25 corresponding to the longitudinal side 6 of the base profile 1 and thus has a locking profile 26 for connecting and locking with the base profile 1 or the coupling profile 2.
- a bottom 27 which is spaced from the bottom, extends along a longitudinal side 25 ', a hook-shaped support web 28, which protrudes from the bottom 27 and for supporting on a planar connecting web 29 of the FIG. 4 illustrated end profile 4 is used.
- the end profile 3 also has two T-shaped supports 30 for installation plates.
- the end profile 4 interacts with the end profile 3 adjustable. It forms together with the overlapping end profile 3, a longitudinal boundary of the bottom cover, the end profile 4 and the end profile 3 can be arranged parallel or at an acute angle to each other, the width of the boundary is variably adjustable.
- the end profile 4 shows a substantially T-shaped cross section and is executed except for its edges 31, 31 'plan. It has at its the end profile 3 associated edge 31 on a top 32 on a support web 28 of the end profile 3 corresponding support web 33.
- the connection profile 4 rests with its connecting web 29 on the floor to be covered and has at its other edge 31 'a near-edge, substantially T-shaped support 34 for the installation plates, which is designed similar to the support 19 of the base profile 1.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bodenabdeckung für ein Gebäudeteil gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, insbesondere für Böden, Balkone, Terrassen oder Flachdächer, mit mehreren, eine wasserundurchlässige Flächenabdeckung bildenden Profilelementen und mit auf die Profilelemente auflegbaren Verlegeplatten, wobei die Bodenabdeckung parallel zueinander angeordnete, sich an ihren Längsseiten überlappende Grundprofile, ein Endprofil und ein mit dem Endprofil verstellbar zusammenwirkendes Abschlussprofil sowie ein Kopplungsprofil zum Verbinden voneinander beabstandeter benachbarter Profile umfasst. Das Grundprofil ist als flache Rinne ausgebildet, welches auf dem abzudeckenden Boden mit einer Grundplatte aufliegt, aus der entlang von Längsseiten zwei Schenkel nach oben hervortreten, wobei der zweite Schenkel des Grundprofils eine zu der Grundplatte parallele Abwinkelung mit einer nach unten offenen Längsnut aufweist.Derartige Abdeckungen sind in einer Vielzahl unterschiedlichster Ausführungsformen bekannt. Sie dienen zum vollflächigen Verkleiden von ebenen, gestuften und/oder leicht geneigten Flächen von Balkonen, Terrassen oder dgl., wobei die Profilelemente an ihren Stirnseiten in der Regel an die abzudeckende Fläche individuell angepasst werden.The invention relates to a floor covering for a building part according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular for floors, balconies, terraces or flat roofs, with several, a water-impermeable surface covering forming profile elements and laying on the profile elements laying plates, the bottom cover arranged parallel to each other, at overlapping its longitudinal sides overlapping basic profiles, an end profile and an end profile with the adjustable cooperating end profile and a coupling profile for connecting spaced apart adjacent profiles comprises. The base profile is formed as a flat groove, which rests on the floor to be covered with a base plate, emerge from the longitudinal sides two legs upwards, the second leg of the base profile has a parallel to the base plate angulation with a downwardly open longitudinal groove.Derartige Covers are known in a variety of different embodiments. They are used for full-surface disguising of flat, stepped and / or slightly inclined surfaces of balconies, terraces or the like., Wherein the profile elements are adjusted at their ends usually to the surface to be covered individually.
In der
In der
Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Bodenabdeckung der eingangs genannten Art vorzuschlagen, die sich einfacher und schneller montieren lässt und die einen nicht ganz ebenen Untergrund der abzudeckenden Fläche lückenlos überspannt.Based on this prior art, the invention is based on the object to propose a ground cover of the type mentioned, which can be installed easier and faster and spans a not completely flat surface of the surface to be covered gapless.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch eine Bodenabdeckung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.This object is achieved by a bottom cover with the features of claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments can be found in the dependent claims.
Gemäß der Erfindung weist das Grundprofil der erfindungsgemäßen Bodenabdeckung, das als flache Rinne ausgebildet ist und auf dem abzudeckenden Boden mit einer Grundplatte aufliegt, aus der entlang von Längsseiten zwei Schenkel nach oben hervortreten, entlang einer ihrer Längsseiten an der Längskante einen seitlich abstehenden Fortsatz auf, welcher sich in Querrichtung der Grundplatte erstreckt und mit einem angrenzenden ersten Schenkel ein Verriegelungsprofil bildet, in das ein komplementär ausgebildeter Randbereich eines benachbarten Profils form- und kraftschlüssig eingreift. Zusätzlich weist der zweite Schenkel des Grundprofils einen außenseitig an die Abwinkelung anschließenden Bund auf, dessen Kante nach oben zeigt. Der so ausgebildete Randbereich des Grundprofils greift bei montierter Bodenabdeckung in das Verriegelungsprofil des benachbarten Grundprofils ein und verriegelt auf diese Weise zwei benachbarte Grundprofile miteinander, ohne dass ein zusätzliches Überdeckungsprofil notwendig ist.According to the invention, the base profile of the floor covering according to the invention, which is formed as a flat groove and rests on the floor to be covered with a base plate, from the longitudinal sides along two Thighs emerge upward, along one of its longitudinal sides on the longitudinal edge on a laterally projecting extension, which extends in the transverse direction of the base plate and forms with an adjacent first leg a locking profile, in which a complementarily formed edge region of an adjacent profile engages positively and non-positively. In addition, the second leg of the base profile has a collar adjoining the bend on the outside, the edge of which points upwards. The thus formed edge region of the base profile engages mounted bottom cover in the locking profile of the adjacent base profile and locked in this way two adjacent basic profiles together without an additional coverage profile is necessary.
Durch diese Maßnahme lassen sich die aus einem korrosionsbeständigen Material, beispielsweise Aluminium, bestehenden Grundprofile ohne Hilfsmittel durch einfaches Fügen zu der Bodenabdeckung zusammensetzen, wobei die Grundprofile einander überlappend auf dem abzudeckenden Boden angeordnet sind. Zum Zusammensetzen der Bodenabdeckung wird ein zu fügendes Grundprofil im Winkel an die Längsseite eines auf dem Boden aufliegenden Grundprofils angesetzt, so dass sein komplementär zum Verriegelungsprofil des aufliegenden Grundprofils ausgebildeter Randbereich in das Verriegelungsprofil des aufliegenden Grundprofils eingreift und beim Umklappen auf den Boden sich automatisch mit diesem verriegelt. Dabei erfolgt die Verriegelung form- und kraftschlüssig, wodurch die Grundprofile dichtend miteinander verbunden sind, solange diese plan auf der abzudeckenden Fläche aufliegen. Die verriegelten Profile weisen entlang dem Verriegelungsprofil nur eine geringe Kapillarwirkung auf, so dass normalerweise keine zusätzlichen Abdichtmaßnahmen erforderlich sind. So können auch Unebenheiten des Bodens überspannt und ausgeglichen werden, ohne dass die Grundprofile bei Belastung außer Eingriff geraten und damit die Dichtigkeit der Bodenabdeckung vermindert wird. Zur optimalen Abdichtung ist es möglich, die Grundprofile entlang ihren Längsseiten abdichtend miteinander zu verkleben.By this measure, the existing of a corrosion-resistant material, such as aluminum, basic profiles can be assembled without tools by simply joining to the bottom cover, the base profiles are arranged overlapping each other on the floor to be covered. To assemble the bottom cover, a basic profile to be joined is attached at an angle to the longitudinal side of a base profile lying on the floor, so that its complementary to the locking profile of the overlying base profile trained edge region engages in the locking profile of the overlying base profile and when folding onto the floor automatically with this locked. The locking takes place positively and non-positively, whereby the basic profiles are sealingly connected to each other, as long as they rest flat on the surface to be covered. The locked profiles have only a small capillary action along the locking profile, so that no additional sealing measures are normally required. In this way, unevenness of the floor can be overstretched and compensated without disabling the basic profiles under load and thus reducing the tightness of the floor covering. For optimum sealing, it is possible to seal the base profiles sealingly along their longitudinal sides.
In einer besonderen konstruktiven Ausbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Bodenabdeckung ist der Fortsatz parallel zur Grundplatte und senkrecht zu dem ersten Schenkel des Grundprofils ausgerichtet. Es wird jedoch nicht ausgeschlossen, dass der Fortsatz mit der Grundplatte einen Winkel bildet und damit nicht senkrecht zu dem ersten Schenkel des Grundprofils verläuft, wobei der Fortsatz auch vom Boden beabstandet sein kann.In a particular structural design of the ground cover according to the invention, the extension is aligned parallel to the base plate and perpendicular to the first leg of the base profile. However, it is not excluded that the extension forms an angle with the base plate and thus does not run perpendicular to the first leg of the base profile, wherein the extension may also be spaced from the ground.
Nach einer nächsten Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass aus dem Fortsatz der Grundplatte eine zu der Längsnut der Abwinkelung des zweiten Schenkels des Grundprofils komplementär ausgebildete Rippe vorsteht. Die Rippe greift bei verriegeltem Grundprofil formschlüssig in die Längsnut des zweiten Schenkels ein und verbindet benachbarte Grundprofile quer zu deren Erstreckungsrichtung zugfest.According to a next development of the invention it is provided that protrudes from the extension of the base plate to the longitudinal groove of the bend of the second leg of the basic profile complementarily shaped rib. When the base profile is locked, the rib engages positively in the longitudinal groove of the second leg and connects adjacent base profiles transversely to their extension direction.
In einer speziellen Ausführung weist der erste Schenkel außenseitig einen sich über die gesamte Länge des Grundprofils erstreckenden Steg auf, der zu dem Fortsatz der Grundplatte hin geneigt ist. Die Rippe des Fortsatzes und der Steg des ersten Schenkels bilden zusammen das Verriegelungsprofil des Grundprofils.In a special embodiment, the first leg on the outside has a web which extends over the entire length of the basic profile and which is inclined towards the extension of the base plate. The rib of the extension and the web of the first leg together form the locking profile of the base profile.
Vorteilhafterweise weist die Grundplatte Auflager für die Verlegeplatten auf, die im Wesentlichen T-förmig ausgebildet sind. Zwischen den beiden Schenkeln des Grundprofils können eines oder mehrere solcher Auflager angeordnet sein, die über die gesamte Länge des Grundprofils verlaufen. Hierbei ist das T-förmige Auflager derart ausgerichtet, dass sein langer Schenkel im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Grundplatte ausgerichtet ist und die beiden kurzen Arme zur Auflage der Verlegeplatten parallel zur Grundplatte verlaufen. Zwischen den zwei Armen kann eine Ausnehmung vorgesehen sein, in die wiederum ein Klebstoff zur Abdichtung einbringbar ist. Es ist auch möglich, ein gummielastisches Profilelement an den Armen zu befestigen, auf dem die Verlegeplatten auflegbar sind. Zur besseren Verriegelung der Grundelemente miteinander hat es sich als sinnvoll erwiesen, an dem ersten Schenkel des Grundprofiles ein Auflager für die Verlegeplatten vorzusehen, das entsprechend den anderen Auflagern T-förmig ausgeführt ist.Advantageously, the base plate supports for the laying plates, which are formed substantially T-shaped. One or more such supports can be arranged between the two legs of the base profile, which extend over the entire length of the base profile. Here, the T-shaped support is oriented such that its long leg is aligned substantially perpendicular to the base plate and the two short arms to support the laying plates parallel to the base plate. Between the two arms, a recess may be provided, in turn, an adhesive for Seal can be introduced. It is also possible to attach a rubber-elastic profile element to the arms on which the installation plates can be placed. For better locking of the basic elements together, it has proven to be useful to provide on the first leg of the basic profile a support for the installation plates, which is designed according to the other supports T-shaped.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Kopplungsprofil einen flachen, im Wesentlichen rinnenförmigen Querschnitt zeigt und Schenkel des Kopplungsprofils einen dem zweiten Schenkel des Grundprofils entsprechenden Querschnitt aufweisen. Somit ist das Kopplungsprofil in gleicher Weise wie ein Grundprofil mit dem Verriegelungsprofil des Grundprofils form- und kraftschlüssig verriegelbar, wobei ein die beiden Schenkel des Kopplungsprofils verbindender Verbindungssteg auf dem abzudeckenden Boden aufliegt.It when the coupling profile has a flat, substantially groove-shaped cross section and legs of the coupling profile have a cross section corresponding to the second leg of the base profile is particularly advantageous. Thus, the coupling profile in the same way as a basic profile with the locking profile of the base profile positively and non-positively lockable, wherein a connecting leg connecting the two legs of the coupling profile rests on the floor to be covered.
In einer ändern vorteilhaften Ausbildung der Bodenabdeckung bildet das Abschlussprofil zusammen mit dem das Abschlussprofil überlappenden Endprofil eine längsseitige Begrenzung der Bodenabdeckung, bei der das Abschlussprofil und das Endprofil in einem spitzen Winkel zueinander anordenbar sind, wobei die längsseitige Begrenzung stufenlos in ihrer Breite variabel einstellbar ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Bodenabdeckung ohne mechanische Bearbeitung einfach an die Breite des abzudeckenden Bodens und die längsseitige Begrenzung der Bodenabdeckung bei einer nicht rechteckförmigen Bodenfläche einfach an die zu den Grundprofilen schräg verlaufenden Ränder der Bodenfläche anpassbar ist.In a further advantageous embodiment of the bottom cover the end profile forms together with the end profile overlapping end profile a longitudinal boundary of the bottom cover, in which the end profile and the end profile can be arranged at an acute angle to each other, the longitudinal boundary is infinitely variably adjustable in width. This has the advantage that the bottom cover can be easily adapted to the width of the floor to be covered and the longitudinal boundary of the bottom cover at a non-rectangular bottom surface without mechanical processing simply to the edges of the bottom surface inclined to the base profiles.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist das Endprofil auf der dem Abschlussprofil zugeordneten Längsseite auf einer Unterseite einen vorzugsweise hakenförmigen Auflagesteg zur Abstützung auf einem planen Verbindungssteg des Abschlussprofils auf, wobei dessen andere Längsseite entsprechend der Längsseite des Grundprofils ausgebildet ist, die den ersten Schenkel sowie den Fortsatz aufweist. So kann das Endprofil, abhängig davon, auf welcher Längsseite des Grundprofils es angeordnet ist, direkt mit dem Grundprofil oder mittels dem Kopplungsprofil mit dem Grundprofil verbunden werden.In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, the end profile on the end profile associated longitudinal side on a bottom preferably a hook-shaped support web for support on a planar connecting web of the end profile, wherein the other longitudinal side is formed according to the longitudinal side of the base profile, the first leg and having the extension. Thus, the end profile, depending on which longitudinal side of the base profile it is arranged to be connected directly to the base profile or by means of the coupling profile with the base profile.
In einer nächsten bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist das Abschlussprofil auf der dem Endprofil zugeordneten Längsseite auf einer Oberseite einen zum Auflagesteg des Endprofils korrespondierenden Auflagesteg und an der anderen Längsseite ein randseitiges, im Wesentlichen T-förmiges Auflager für die Verlegeplatten auf, wobei ein Verbindungssteg des Abschlussprofils zwischen dem Auflager und dem Auflagesteg plan ausgebildet ist. Damit ist es möglich, eine Abdeckung beliebiger Breite unter Verwendung von Grundprofilen und mindestens einem Kopplungsprofil zu schaffen, da die Breitenanpassung mittels der beiden randseitigen Begrenzungen stufenlos erfolgen kann, deren Endprofil und Abschlussprofil in der Breite als auch im Winkel verstellbar zusammen wirken.In a next preferred embodiment of the invention, the end profile on the end profile associated longitudinal side on an upper side corresponding to a support web of the end profile support web and on the other longitudinal side of a marginal, substantially T-shaped support for the installation plates, wherein a connecting web of the end profile is formed flat between the support and the support web. This makes it possible to provide a cover of any width using basic profiles and at least one coupling profile, since the width adjustment can be done continuously by means of the two marginal boundaries whose end profile and end profile in the width and angle together work adjustable.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung des Ausführungsbeispiels der Erfindung in Verbindung mit den Ansprüchen und den beigefügten Zeichnungen. Die einzelnen Merkmale können je für sich oder zu mehreren bei unterschiedlichen Ausführungsformen der Erfindung verwirklicht sein. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine Querschnittsdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Grundprofils;
Figur 2- eine Querschnittsdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Kopplungsprofils;
Figur 3- eine Querschnittsdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Endprofils; und
- Figur 4
- eine Querschnittsdarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Abschlussprofils.
- FIG. 1
- a cross-sectional view of a basic profile according to the invention;
- FIG. 2
- a cross-sectional view of a coupling profile according to the invention;
- FIG. 3
- a cross-sectional view of an end profile according to the invention; and
- FIG. 4
- a cross-sectional view of a final profile according to the invention.
Die erfindungsgemäße Bodenabdeckung umfasst mehrere Grundprofile 1, ein Kopplungsprofil 2 sowie zwei randseitig angeordnete Endprofile 3, die mit Abschlussprofilen 4 verstellbar zusammenwirken. Die Profile 1, 2, 3, 4 sind selbst wasserdicht ausgebildet und bilden miteinander eine wasserundurchlässige Bodenabdeckung, beispielsweise für Balkone, Loggien, Terrassen oder Flachdächer. Die Bodenabdeckung dient als Wasserablauf sowie als abdichtende Unterlage für Verlegeplatten.The floor covering according to the invention comprises a plurality of base profiles 1, a
Um die Bodenabdeckung in einer für einen Wasserablauf erforderlichen Neigung auszurichten, kann es notwendig sein, eine entsprechend geneigte Abstützung unter der Abdeckung vorzusehen. Die Profile 1, 2, 3, 4 sind entlang ihrer Längsseiten miteinander verbunden, wobei sich deren Randbereiche mäanderförmig überlappen, wodurch ein Eindringen von Schmutz oder Wasser erschwert ist. Zur dauerhaften und zuverlässigen Abdichtung können die Profile im Überdeckungsbereich abdichtend miteinander verklebt werden. Zum Schutz vor Schwitzwasserbildung ist es sinnvoll, eine Dämmung unter den Profilen 1, 2, 3, 4 anzuordnen. Auf die Bodenabdeckung können Verlegeplatten ohne besondere Befestigungs- bzw. Abdichtmaßnahmen aufgelegt werden.In order to align the bottom cover in a required slope for a water drain, it may be necessary to provide a correspondingly inclined support under the cover. The
Die Profile 1, 2, 3, 4 werden vor der Montage in ihrer Länge an die abzudeckende Bodenfläche angepasst, so dass in Längsrichtung keine Verbindungsstellen notwendig sind, die die Dichtigkeit der Bodenabdeckung beeinflussen können. Die Profile 1, 2, 3, 4 besitzen, wie aus den
Der andere, zweite Schenkel 8 des Grundprofils 1 zeigt eine zu der Grundplatte 5 parallele Abwinkelung 13 mit einer nach unten offenen Längsnut 14 sowie einem außenseitig an die Abwinkelung 13 anschließenden Bund 15, dessen Kante 16 nach oben weist. Aus dem Fortsatz 10 der Grundplatte 5 steht eine zu der Längsnut 14 komplementär ausgebildete Rippe 17 vor, die nach dem Verbinden der Profile 1, 2, 3 formschlüssig in die Längsnut 14 der Abwinkelung 13 des zweiten Schenkels 8 eingreift und die Profile 1, 2, 3 kraftschlüssig in Querrichtung miteinander verbindet. Des Weiteren ist an den ersten Schenkel 7 der Grundplatte 5, entlang der Längsseite 6, ein sich über die gesamte Länge des Grundprofils 1 erstreckender Steg 18 angeformt, der in einem spitzen Winkel zu dem Schenkel 7 angeordnet ist und in Richtung des Fortsatzes 10 zu der Rippe 17 hin zeigt. Die Rippe 17 und der Steg 18 bilden miteinander das Verriegelungsprofil 11.The other,
Zwischen den Schenkeln 7, 8 der Grundplatte 5 sind zwei im Wesentlichen T-förmige Auflager 19 für in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellte Verlegeplatten vorgesehen. Hierbei ist das T-förmige Auflager derart ausgebildet, dass sein langer Schenkel 20 im Wesentlichen senkrecht an der Grundplatte 5 angebunden ist und zwei kurze Arme 21, 21', zur Auflage der Verlegeplatten, im Wesentlichen parallel zur Grundplatte 5 verlaufen. Zwischen den beiden Armen 21, 21' ist eine Ausnehmung 22 vorgesehen, in die eine abdichtende Klebemasse einbringbar ist. Auch der erste Schenkel 7 des Grundprofils 1 ist entsprechend dem Auflager 19 ausgebildet.Between the
In der
Das Abschlussprofil 4 wirkt mit dem Endprofil 3 verstellbar zusammen. Es bildet zusammen mit dem überlappenden Endprofil 3 eine längsseitige Begrenzung der Bodenabdeckung, wobei das Abschlussprofil 4 und das Endprofil 3 parallel oder in einem spitzen Winkel zueinander anordenbar sind, wobei die Breite der Begrenzung variabel einstellbar ist. Das Abschlussprofil 4 zeigt einen im Wesentlichen T-förmigen Querschnitt und ist bis auf seine Ränder 31, 31' plan ausgeführt. Es weist an seinem dem Endprofil 3 zugeordneten Rand 31 auf einer Oberseite 32 einen zum Auflagesteg 28 des Endprofils 3 korrespondierenden Auflagesteg 33 auf. Das Anschlussprofil 4 liegt mit seinem Verbindungssteg 29 auf dem abzudeckenden Boden auf und weist an seinem anderen Rand 31' ein randnahes, im Wesentlichen T-förmiges Auflager 34 für die Verlegeplatten auf, das ähnlich dem Auflager 19 des Grundprofils 1 gestaltet ist.The end profile 4 interacts with the
Claims (10)
- Floor covering for a building part, more especially for floors, balconies, terraces or flat roofs, said floor covering including a plurality of profiled elements (1, 2, 3, 4), which form a water-impermeable surface covering, and boards, which are mountable onto the profiled elements (1, 2, 3, 4), wherein the floor covering includes base profiled sections (1) that are positioned parallel to one another and overlap at their longitudinal sides, an end profiled section (3) and a closure profiled section (4) that interacts with the end profiled section (3) in an adjustable manner as well as a coupling profiled section (2) for connecting profiled sections (1, 3) that are spaced apart and are adjacent one another, wherein the base profiled section (1) is in the form of a flat channel, which is supported on the floor to be covered with a base plate (5), out of which along longitudinal sides (6, 6') two legs (7, 8) extend vertically, wherein the second leg (8) of the base profiled section (1) has an angular portion (13) that is parallel to the base plate (5) with an elongate groove (14) that is open downwards, and wherein the second leg (8) of the base profiled section (1) has a shoulder (15) that connects to the angular portion (13), the edge (16) of said shoulder facing upwards, characterized in that along one of its longitudinal sides (6, 6'), on a longitudinal edge (9), the base plate (5) has a projection (10), which juts out to the side, extends in the transverse direction of the base plate (5) and, with the adjoining first leg (7), forms a locking profiled section (11), in which a complementarily formed edge region (12) of an adjacent profiled section (1, 2, 3) engages in a positive-locking and friction-locking manner.
- Floor covering according to Claim 1, characterized in that the projection (10) is orientated parallel to the base plate (5) and perpendicular to the first leg (7) of the base profiled section (1).
- Floor covering according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a rib (17), which is formed in a complementary manner to the elongate groove (14) of the angular portion (13) of the second leg (8), projects out of the projection (10) of the base plate (5).
- Floor covering according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first leg (7) includes on the outside a web (18) that extends over the entire length of the base profiled section (1), said web being inclined towards the projection (10) of the base plate (5).
- Floor covering according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base plate (5) includes supports (19) for the boards, said supports being substantially T-shaped.
- Floor covering according to Claim 1, characterized in that the coupling profiled section (2) has a flat, substantially channel-shaped cross-section and legs (23, 23') of the coupling profiled section (2) have a cross-section that corresponds to the second leg (8) of the base profiled section (1).
- Floor covering according to Claim 7, characterized in that a connecting web (24) that connects the two legs (23, 23') of the coupling profiled section (2) is mounted on the floor to be covered.
- Floor covering according to Claim 1, characterized in that the closure profiled section (4) together with the end profiled section (3) overlapping the closure profiled section (4) forms a definition of the floor covering on the longitudinal side and the closure profiled section (4) and the end profiled section (3) are positionable at an acute angle one relative to the other, wherein the definition on the longitudinal side is progressively adjustable so as to be variable in its width.
- Floor covering according to Claim 8, characterized in that the end profiled section (3) on the longitudinal side (25') associated with the closure profiled section (4) includes, on a bottom side (27), a preferably hook-shaped supporting web (38) for support on a planar surface of a connecting web (29) of the closure profiled section (4) and the other longitudinal side (25) of the end profiled section (3) is formed corresponding to the longitudinal side (6) of the base profiled section (1), which includes the first leg (7) and the projection (10).
- Floor covering according to Claim 8 or Claim 9, characterized in that the closure profiled section (4) on the longitudinal side (31) associated with the end profiled section (3) includes, on a top side (32), a supporting web (33) that corresponds with the supporting web (28) of the end profiled section (3) and on the other longitudinal side (31') includes, on the edge side, a substantially T-shaped support (34) for the boards and the connecting web (29) of the closure profiled section (4) is flat between the support (34) and the supporting web (33).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06010354A EP1857605B1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Floor covering for a building part |
AT06010354T ATE429553T1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | FLOOR COVER FOR A PART OF A BUILDING |
PL06010354T PL1857605T3 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Floor covering for a building part |
DE502006003536T DE502006003536D1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Floor cover for a building part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06010354A EP1857605B1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Floor covering for a building part |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1857605A1 EP1857605A1 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
EP1857605B1 true EP1857605B1 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
Family
ID=37057400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06010354A Active EP1857605B1 (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Floor covering for a building part |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1857605B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE429553T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE502006003536D1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1857605T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20080617A1 (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-10 | Zenoma S R L | MODULAR ELEMENT FOR PAVING AND COATING IN BUILDING |
DE202008007160U1 (en) | 2008-05-28 | 2008-08-14 | Ks System Gmbh | Cover for a walk-in area |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10322410B4 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2007-10-18 | Ulrich Kreusel | Cover for an area of balconies, floors, roofs or facades |
DE202004021674U1 (en) * | 2004-10-23 | 2010-06-10 | Kreusel, Ulrich | Cover for an area of balconies, floors, roofs or facades |
-
2006
- 2006-05-19 EP EP06010354A patent/EP1857605B1/en active Active
- 2006-05-19 AT AT06010354T patent/ATE429553T1/en active
- 2006-05-19 DE DE502006003536T patent/DE502006003536D1/en active Active
- 2006-05-19 PL PL06010354T patent/PL1857605T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1857605T3 (en) | 2009-10-30 |
EP1857605A1 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
DE502006003536D1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
ATE429553T1 (en) | 2009-05-15 |
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